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HUMAN A]{ATOMY SKELETALSYS?NEITI,

JUNCTIONSSYSTEM,MUSCULAR SYSTEM

n i a t i o n . W h a t k i n d o f v e r t e b r a ec o n - 39. A patient complains of pain in C. Long flexor muscle of toes.

of what muscle head beginning in this
jugation has undergone pathological the left part of the neck while moving. @T.i.eps muscle of calf.
place
- has been damaged?
changes? The best painlessposition is bending the E. Short peronealmuscle.
@ n long head of m. tricepitis bra-
A. Syndesmosis. neck to thc lcft rvith simultaneousrais-
chii.
B. Diarthrosis. ing of the chin and rotation of the face 43. A patient has complications of
B. A long head of m. bicePitis bra-
to the opposite side. What muscle is hand movements.Inflammation of com-
chii. Q S5'nchondrosis.
C. A medial head of m. tricepitis bra- D. Articulation. inju red? mon synr-rvialsheath for flexor tendons
chii. E. Sy'nostosis. A. Right trapezius. has been diagnosed.According to ana-
D.A lateral head of m. tricepitis bra- B. Right sternocleidomastoid. mnesis,a rveek before the patient got a
c hi i . 36. According to statistics, bones C. Left trapezius. punctu rcd wound of a finger. Which fin-
E. A short head of m. bicePitis bra- f r a c l u r e s o f . v o u t l ga n d e l d e r l l ' p e o - @ l.ft steinocleidomastoid. gel i^sinju red?
chii. ple most often happen in the surgical E. Sternohyoid. Ql Little finger.
neck area. r[/hat bone has this forma- B. Thumb.
33. A 38-year-old man rvith a right tion? 4 0 . A p a t i e n t c o m p l a i n so f i m p o s s i - C. Nliddlefinger.
hand trauma has been takcn to a trau- A. Fibula. ble external rotation causedb,va shoul- D.lndex finger.
matology ceuter. Examination hasshorvu B. Radius. der trauma in the great tubercle of E. Ring finger.
an incised rvound in the region of the C. Tibia. humeri area. What muscles are in-
r i g h t h a n d t h u m b c m i n e n c e ;t h e d i s t a l O. H.,*".ut. jured? 44. To establishthe border betrveen
phalanx of the I finger does not bend. E. Talus. A . S u p r a s p i n a t u sa n d t e r e sm a j o r . cervical and thoracic spinesa cloctormust
What muscle has been damaged? ( $ l I n f r a s p i n a t u sa n d t e r e sm i n o r . palpate the processCu,,. What process
3 7 . D u r i n g a f o o t b a l l m a t c ha p l a v e r
@ t-ongflexor of [hurnb. C . S u b s c a p u l a ra n d c o r a c o b r a c h i a l . i s t h i s ?
B. Short flexor of thumb. injured a knee joint. A roentgenogram D. Deltoid and supraspinatus. A. Transverse.
C . S h o r t a b d u c t o r m u s c l co f t h u m b . shon'sthe fracture of the bone, s'hich E. Teres major and teres minor. @ Spinous.
D . O p p o s e r m u s c l eo f t h u m b . is in the thickness of the quadriceps C . S u p e r i o ra r t i c u l a r .
E. Aclductor of thumb. muscle of the thigh tendon- To s'hat 41. A man can not bend his arm in D . I n f e r i o ra r t i c u l a r .
group of bones does this bone refer? the elbow joint becauseof a rvound of E. Nlastoid.
34. A 39-year-old man has been ta- @ Sesamoidbones. anterior shoulder surface. Which mus-
ken to a traumatology center \\'ith a left B. Flat bones. cle is inju red? 45. After an injury a patient can not
hand trauma. Examination hasshon'nan C . T u b u l a rb o n e s . A. Anconeus. raise his hand to the horizontal level.
incised wound in the region of the left D . P n e u m a t i cb o n e s . B. Deltoid. Which muscleis injured?
hand thumb eminence;the proximal pha- E. N{ixed bones. C. Pectoral major. A. Triceps muscle of arm.
lanx of the t finger docs not bend. What D.Triceps blachial B. Biceps muscle of arm.
muscle has been damaged? 38. As a result of tibia fracture the
anterior muscle of leg rvas injured'
@ Bi."pt brachial. @ o"ttoia.
A. Adductor of thumb. D. Trapezius.
B. Long flexor of thumb. The function of rvhat muscle is af-
42. A basketball-playercomplainsof E. Broadestmuscleof back.
C. Short abductor muscle of thumb. fected? pain in the calcaneal region, u'hich in-
D . O p p o s e r m u s c l eo f t h u m b . d E*t"nto. hallucis longus. tensifies u'hile walking. What muscle 46. During a traffic accidenta driver
Y. Fl"*ot digitorum longus.
@ Sftort flexor of thumb. tendon is injured? got multiple injuriesof the lateralface
C. Peroneuslongus.
A. Long peronealmuscle. area including jugal bridge fracture.
35. X-ray examination of a Patient D. Soleus.
B. Posterior tibial muscle. Which musclefunction is affected?
has shown a thoracic spine disk her- E. Extensor digitorum brevis.