Final Year Projects (A brief look)

Digital Signal Processing Biometrics Applications

Introduction To Digital Signal Processing

DSP or Digital Signal Processing is the technology of manipulating analog information that
has been obtained from sources such as sound or photography data that have been
converted into digital format. It uses complex mathematical formulas to the raw data to
form another type of modified output. It uses the compression technique to transmits and
display information effectively.

Products such as video conferencing uses complex hardware and software DSP processing.
Many of these products have dedicated DSP chips where they are placed into the sound card
that provide extra audio processing power to reduce the loading of processing in the CPU. In
the total system solution, the DSP technology collects the raw data, process it, compress it,
trasmit it and display it once again in the various digital display devices.

Digital Signal Processing In Biometrics

Biometrics is the technology used to analyze biological data. Its most recent application is in
the area of security where the biological data of a person is used for personal identification
and authentication before the person is allowed to proceed to enter a building or do any
business transactions. Fingerprint, iris scan and facial features are among some of the
human biometrics used.

The development of single chip DSP microcontroller that processes the electrical signals
generated by the transducers such as digital camera CCD devices and fingerprint sensors
have helped to speed up the processing power and hence make authentication easy and
efficient.

One of the industry leader in DSP technology is Texas Instruments which have developed
dedicated microcontroller for DSP application. The technology that have been developed in
Biometrics are discussed in great details and is a great source of design references for
students or even electronics designers who are keen to develop a biometrics based DSP
system. The document can be obtained from Digital Signal Processing Texas Instrument
Website.

Concealed Weapon Detection Using Digital Image Processing Electronics Project Report
Communication Project Report on Concealed Weapon Detection Using Digital
ImageProcessing (DIP). This seminar paper predicts the suicide bombers and explosion of
weapons through IMAGING FOR Concealed Weapon Detection, the sensor improvements,
how the imaging takes place and the challenges. And we also describe techniques for
simultaneous noise suppression, object enhancement of video data and show some
mathematical results.

The detection of weapons concealed underneath a person’s clothing is very much important
to the improvement of the security of the general public as well as the safety of public
assets like airports, buildings, and railway stations etc. The report also tells about automatic
weapon detection, segmentation for object extraction. Use this report for your study and
reference only.

Cruise Control Systems Control Engineering Presentation

Presentation on Cruise Control Systems good for Instrumentation & Control Engineering.
Cruise control is a new technological development which incorporates a factor of comfort in
driving. Safety is only a small benefit of this system. In short, cruise control can be said to
be a system which uses the principles of radar to determine the distances between two
consecutive moving vehicles in which either one or both of them is incorporated with this
system.

1. TELECOMMUNICATION PROJECT REPORT ON UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLES

(UAVS)

Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) are “remotely piloted or self-piloted aircraft that can carry cameras,
sensors, communications
equipment or other payloads”. And this is a good telecommunication project report on it for Electronics &
Telecommunication students.
The report gives definition, History and introduction of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs)in starting
Chapters.

Electronic Passport & Future Of Government Issued RFID-Based Identification

Microcontroller Project report on The Electronic Passport and the Future of Government Issued RFID-
Based Identification or it is also called E-Passport and can be used by Electronics and other related branch. This
project report first focus on introduction and objective of the project and give brief about Weigand Technology For
RFID Card Reader. In this report Radio-frequency identification (RFID) devices for electronic passports and other
existing identity documents are discussed.
Biometrics In Network Security Network Project Report

Report on Biometrics In Network Security and deduced the most important, efficient and
accurate method of authentication and verification using Iris Recognition Technology.Iris
recognition, a biometric, provides one of the most secure methods of authentication and
identification thanks to the unique characteristics of the iris. An Iris Recognition system
works by capturing and storing the biometric information and then comparing the scanned
biometric with what is stored in the repository.

Automatic Load Shedding Using GSM Microcontroller Project

This is a good Microcontrollerbased Project On Automatic Load Shedding Using GSM for
Electronics, Telecommunication, Electrical Branches and aim to design and develop
an embedded system to perform the AC LOAD shedding using the GSM technology. In this
proposed project, it is controlling the loadshedding for a desired time and desired line
automatically using GSM. Use only for your reference and study. You can also Subscribe to
FINAL YEAR PROJECT'S by Email for more such Projects and Seminar. In this project
P89c51RD2 Microcontroller is used.

In this project 2 relays are controlled (According to the availability of ports in the MC) that
are connected directly to the power lines. And these relays are driven by a micro controller
unit. In this micro controller unit we are employing one timer/RTC (real time clock) for the
desired delay (Line off time), say suppose it is 30 min., we have to turn off line 1. for 30
min and after 30 min. again we have to turn it ON and turn OFF line 2. for 30 min and so
on. We should program the micro controller according to above-mentioned idea.

Artificial Intelligence Substation Controller Project Report

This is a Artificial Intelligence based project report on Artificial Intelligence Substation

Controller for Electronics, Computer science and other related branch. Controlling a
substation by a fuzzy controller speeds up response time diminishes up the possibility of
risks normally related to human operations. The automation of electric substation is an area
under constant development. Nevertheless, the control
of a substation is a very complex task due to the great number of related problems and,
therefore, the decision variables that Can influence the substation performance.

Building Security System Project Report

Building security systems is a good embedded system project and can can avoid the
unauthorized entry of peoples into the protected area and it stores the details about the
authorized peopled entered in the area on the computer through a wireless transmitter. Up
gradations in this system can be done easily to improve the efficiency of the system. Use
this report for your reference and study. You can also Subscribe to FINAL YEAR PROJECT'S
by Email for more such Projects and Seminar. We have also posted project on Online
Building Monitoring and Control System you can check it.

Building security systems are the demands of the day, which helps to avoid theft in the
buildings and avoids unauthorized entry of peoples into the restricted area.