Professional Documents
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Efficient cash management processes are pre-requisites to
execute payments, collect receivables and manage liquidity.
Managing the channels of collections, payments and
accounting information efficiently becomes imperative with
growth in business transaction volumes. This includes
enabling greater connectivity to internal corporate systems,
expanding the scope of cash management services to include
͞full-cycle͟ processes (i.e., from purchase order to
reconciliation) via ecommerce, or cash management services
targeted at the needs of specific customer segments. Cost
optimization and value-add services are customer demands
that necessitate the creation of a mechanism to service the
various customer groups.
Banks are increasingly becoming innovative and anticipating
the needs of corporates towards standardization, ERP
integration, reconciliation, real-time reporting, providing an
end-to-end view of cash management value chain besides
offering the ability to reach and be reached by their own
customers.
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The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has placed an emphasis on
upgrading technological infrastructure. Electronic banking,
cheque imaging, enterprise resource planning (ERP), real
time gross settlement (RTGS) are just few of the new
initiatives.
The evolution of payment systems such as RTGS has posed
some tough challenges for cash management providers. It is
important that banks now look towards a shift to fees from
float although all those cash management providers who
have factored in float money in their product pricing might
take a hit. But of course there are opportunities also
attached like collection and disbursal of payments on-line
across the banks.
There are a number of regulatory and policy changes that
have facilitated an efficient cash management system (CMS).
Fox example, the Enactment of Information Technology Act
gives legal recognition to electronic records and digital
signatures. The establishment of the Clearing Corporation of
India in order to establish a safe institutional structure for the
clearing and settlement of trades in foreign exchange (FX),
money and debt markets has indeed helped the
development of financial infrastructure in terms of clearing
and settlement. Other innovations that have supported in
streamlining the process are:
Introduction of the Centralised Funds Management Service
to facilitate better management of fund flows.
Structured Financial Messaging Solution, a communication
protocol for intra-bank and interbank messages.
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Balancing a chequebook for a very large business can be
quite a difficult process. Banks have developed a system to
overcome this issue. They allow companies to upload a list of
all the cheques whereby at the end of the month, the bank
statement will show not only the cleared cheques but also
uncleared ones.
An effective anti-fraud measure for cheque disbursements.
Using the cheque issuance data, updated regularly with
cheque issuance and payment, the bank balances all cheques
offered for payment. In the case of any discrepancies, the
cheque is reported as an exception and is returned.
Capital structure:
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The above graph represents Credit ʹ deposits ratio of
axis bank constantly increasing from fiscal year FY05-
FY10...This shows how the bank grows year to year...
Submitted by:
Yv santoshkumar
Rollno:39
Pgp/iipm/fw 2010-2012