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ANGLO-CHINESE JUNIOR COLLEGE

MATHEMATICS DEPARTMENT

MATHEMATICS
Higher 2 9740 / 01
Paper 1 19 August 2010
JC 2 PRELIMINARY EXAMINATION
Time allowed: 3 hours

Additional Materials: List of Formulae (MF15)

READ THESE INSTRUCTIONS FIRST

Write your Index number, Form Class, graphic and/or scientific calculator model/s on the cover page.
Write your Index number and full name on all the work you hand in.
Write in dark blue or black pen on your answer scripts.
You may use a soft pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
Do not use paper clips, highlighters, glue or correction fluid.

Answer all the questions.


Give non-exact numerical answers correct to 3 significant figures, or 1 decimal place in the case of
angles in degrees, unless a different level of accuracy is specified in the question.
You are expected to use a graphic calculator.
Unsupported answers from a graphic calculator are allowed unless a question specifically states
otherwise.
Where unsupported answers from a graphic calculator are not allowed in the question, you are
required to present the mathematical steps using mathematical notations and not calculator commands.
You are reminded of the need for clear presentation in your answers.

The number of marks is given in brackets [ ] at the end of each question or part question.
At the end of the examination, fasten all your work securely together.

This document consists of 6 printed pages.

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ANGLO-CHINESE JUNIOR COLLEGE
MATHEMATICS DEPARTMENT
JC2 Preliminary Examination 2010

MATHEMATICS 9740
Higher 2
Paper 1
/ 100
Index No: Form Class: ___________
Name: _________________________
Calculator model: _____________________

Arrange your answers in the same numerical order.


Place this cover sheet on top of them and tie them together with the string provided.

Question no. Marks


1

5
6

10

11

12

13

14

Anglo-Chinese Junior College


H2 Mathematics 9740: 2010 JC 2 Preliminary Examination Paper 1
Page 2 of 6
n +1
1 The nth term of a sequence is given by un = ( −1) n 2 , for n ≥ 1 . The sum of the first n
terms is denoted by Sn. Use the method of mathematical induction to show that
n +1 n ( n + 1)
Sn = ( −1) for all positive integers n. [4]
2

2 The 3 flavours of puddings produced by a dessert shop are mango, durian and strawberry. A
mango pudding requires 5g of sugar and 36ml of water. A durian pudding requires 6g of
sugar and 38ml of water. A strawberry pudding requires 4g of sugar and 40ml of water. The
puddings are sold in pairs of the same type at $1.60, $2.20 and $1.80 for mango, durian and
strawberry respectively.
On a particular day, 754g of sugar and 5972ml of water were used to make the puddings and
all the puddings made were sold except for a pair of strawberry puddings. The collection
from the sale of puddings was $142.40. Formulate the equations required to determine the
number of each type of pudding made on that day. [4]

3 The diagram below shows the graph of y = f(x) . The curve passes through the origin and
has a maximum point at A ( 4 , 4 ) and asymptotes x = −2 and y = 2 .
y

y = f(x) ( 4 , 4)
2 A

x
−2

Sketch on separate diagrams, the graphs of


(i) y = 1 [3]
f(x)
(ii) y = f '(x) [3]
showing clearly asymptotes, intercepts and coordinates of turning points where possible.


4 The complex number w has modulus 3 and argument . Find the modulus and argument of
3
−i −i
, where w* is the complex conjugate of w. Hence express in the form a + ib , where
w* w*
a and b are real, giving the exact values of a and b in non-trigonometrical form. [4]
n
 −i 
Find the possible values of n such that   is purely imaginary. [2]
 w* 
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Anglo-Chinese Junior College


H2 Mathematics 9740: 2010 JC 2 Preliminary Examination Paper 1
Page 3 of 6
5 Solve the equation z 4 − i =0 , giving the roots in the form reiα , where r > 0 and
−π < α ≤ π . [3]
The roots represented by z1 and z2 are such that arg ( z1 ) > arg ( z2 ) > 0 . Show z1 , z2 and
z1 + z2 on an Argand diagram. Deduce the exact value of arg ( z1 + z2 ) . [3]

6 An economist is studying how the annual economic growth of 2 countries varies with time.
The annual economic growth of a country is measured in percentage and is denoted by G
and the time in years after 1980 is denoted by t. Both G and t are taken to be continuous
variables.
(i) Country A is a developing country and the economist found that G and t are can be modeled
dG G + 1
by the differential equation = . Given that, when t = 0 , G = 0 , find G in terms of t.
dt 2
[4]
(ii) Comment on the suitability of the above differential equation model to forecast the future
economic growth of Country A. [1]
(iii) Country B is a developed country and the economist found that G and t can be modeled by
dG  G +1
the differential equation = − .
dt  2 
Given that Country B has been experiencing decreasing economic growth during the period
of study, sketch a member of the family of solution curves of the differential equation model
for Country B. Hence, comment on the economic growth of Country B in the long term. [2]

7 (i) Given that f ( x ) = ecos , where −1 ≤ x ≤ 1 , find f ( 0 ) , f ′( 0 ) and f ′′( 0 ) . Hence write down
−1
x

the first three non-zero terms in the Maclaurin series for f ( x ) . Give the coefficients in terms
of e kπ , where k ∈  . [4]
(ii) Given that g= ( x ) tan x + sec x , where x is sufficiently small for x and higher powers of x
3

to be neglected. Deduce the first three non-zero terms in the series expansion of g ( x ) .
π π π
Hence, show that f ( x ) + e 2 g ( x ) ≈ 2e 2 + x 2 e 2 . [3]
π π π
f ( x ) + e 2 g ( x ) dx ≈ ∫ 2e 2 + x 2 e 2 dx ,
a a
(iii) Explain clearly why it is inappropriate to state that ∫ −a −a
where a ∈  . [1]

8 (i) Show that 1 − 2 + 1 Ar 2 + Br + C , where A, B and C are constants to be


=
r ! ( r + 1) ! ( r + 2 ) ! ( r + 2 )!
found. [2]
n
∑ 3r( r++32r)−! 3 .
2
(ii) Hence find [3]
r =1

3r 2 + 3r − 3 converges, and write down its value.
(iii) Give a reason why the series ∑ r + 2 )! [2]
r =0 (

Anglo-Chinese Junior College


H2 Mathematics 9740: 2010 JC 2 Preliminary Examination Paper 1
Page 4 of 6
9 Relative to the origin O, two points A and B have position vectors given by a = 3i + j + 3k
and b = 5i − 4 j + 3k respectively.
 
(i) Find the length of the projection of OA on OB . [2]
(ii) Hence, or otherwise, find the position vector of the point C on OB such that AC is
perpendicular to OB. [2]
(iii) Find a vector equation of the reflection of the line AB in the line AC. [3]

10(a) The first 2 terms of a geometric progression are a and b ( b < a ). If the sum of the first n
terms is equal to twice the sum to infinity of the remaining terms, prove that a n = 3b n .
[3]
(b) The terms u1 , u2 , u3 ,... form an arithmetic sequence with first term a and having non-zero
common difference d.
(i) Given that the sum of the first 10 terms of the sequence is 105 more than 10u5 , find
the common difference. [3]
(ii) If u26 is the first term in the sequence which is greater than 542, find the range of
values of a. [3]

11 2 y 2 a ( 2a − x ) , where a > 0 ,
The region R in the first quadrant is bounded by the curve =
and the line joining ( 2a, 0 ) and ( 0, a ) . The region S, lying in the first quadrant, is bounded
2 y 2 a ( 2a − x ) and the lines x = 2a and y = a .
by the curve =
(i) Draw a sketch showing the regions R and S. [1]
(ii) Find, in terms of a, the volume of the solid formed when S is rotated completely about the
x-axis. [4]
(iii) By using a suitable translation, find, in terms of a, the volume of the solid formed when R is
rotated completely about the line x = 2a . [4]

The curve C has the equation y = 3x + ax + 2 where a is a constant.


2
12
x+a
dy
(i) Find and the set of values of a if the curve has 2 stationary points. [4]
dx
(ii) Sketch the curve C for a = 1, stating clearly the exact coordinates of any points of
intersection with the axes and the equations of any asymptotes. [3]
Hence, find the range of values of k such that the equation 3x + x + 2= k(x + 1) has exactly
2

2 real roots. [2]

13 The curve has the parametric equations


x = 5 2 , y = tan −1 t
1+ t
(i) Sketch the curve for −2 ≤ t ≤ 2 . [1]
(ii) Find the cartesian equations of the tangent and the normal to the curve at the point
where t = 1 . [5]
(iii) Find the area enclosed by the x-axis, the tangent and the normal at the point where t = 1. [3]
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Anglo-Chinese Junior College


H2 Mathematics 9740: 2010 JC 2 Preliminary Examination Paper 1
Page 5 of 6
14 The functions f and g are defined as follows:
 π π
f : x  sin x , x ∈ − ,  ,
 2 2
π
( x + 1)( 3 − x ) ,
g:x  x∈.
8
(i) Sketch the graph of the function g, labeling clearly the exact values of the coordinates of
turning point(s) and intersections with the axes, if any. [1]
State the range of the function g in exact values. [1]

(ii) Given that gf exists as a function. By considering the graphs of f and g, explain why
π π
gf (α ) ≠ gf ( β ) if − ≤α < β ≤
. [2]
2 2
Hence what can be said about the function gf ? [1]
Without sketching the graph of gf , find the range of gf in the form [ a, b ] , giving the exact
values of a and b. [1]

(iii) (a) Give a reason why fg does not exist as a function. [1]
(b) Find the greatest exact value of k for which fg is a function if the domain of g is
restricted to the interval [1, k ] . [2]

- End of Paper -

Anglo-Chinese Junior College


H2 Mathematics 9740: 2010 JC 2 Preliminary Examination Paper 1
Page 6 of 6

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