BASIC NEEDS OF LIFE

¯Â¢Ã¢½í¸Ç¢ý «ÊôÀ¨¼ò §¾¨Å¸û

Answer all the following questions

¸£ú측Ûõ Ţɡì¸ÙìÌ Å¢¨¼ ±Øи

1. What is the basic need of plant ?

¾¡ÅÃí¸Ç¢ý «ÊôÀ¨¼ò §¾¨Å¸û ±ýÉ ?

A. Sunlight and water

Ýâ ´Ç¢Ôõ ¿£Õõ

B. Sunlight and air

Ýâ ´Ç¢Ôõ ¸¡üÚõ

C. Sunlight , water and air

Ýâ ´Ç¢, ¸¡üÚ ÁüÚõ ¸¡üÚ

D. Food , water , shelter and air

¯½× , ¿£÷, ¾íÌÁ¢¼õ ÁüÚõ ¸¡üÚ

2. Diagram 1 shows a situation

À¼õ 1 ´Õ ÝƨÄì ¸¡ðθ¢ÈÐ .

Diagram 1
À¼õ 1

Why do humans need water ?

ÁÉ¢¾ÛìÌ ²ý ¿£÷ §¾¨ÅôÀÎ츢ÈÐ ?

A. Help him grow

ÅÇ÷¨¼Â ¯¾Å

B .Protect himself from danger .

¾ý¨É ¬Àò¾¢ø þÕóÐ ¾ü¸¡òÐì ¦¸¡ûÇ .

C , Help him stay healty

¬§Ã¡ì¸¢ÂÁ¡¸ Å¡Æ

D . Maintain a good habit .

¿øÄ ÀÆì¸ ÅÆì¸í¸¨Ç À¢ýÀüÈ

3 What will happen to an astronaut if he does not carry out an oxygen tank with him ?

Å¢ñ¦ÅÇ¢ Å£Ã÷ Å¡Ô ¸Ä¨Éô ÀÂýÀÎò¾¡Å¢ð¼¡ø ±ýÉ §¿Ã¢Îõ?

Diagram 2

À¼õ 2

A. The astronaut will die

Å¢ñ¦ÅÇ¢ Å£Ã÷ þÈóÐ §À¡Å¡÷

B. The astronaut not be able to communicate

Å¢ñ¦ÅÇ¢ Å£Ã÷ ¦¾¡¼÷Ò ¦¸¡ûÇ ÓÊ¡Ð

C. The astronaut feels sleepy

Å¢ñ¦ÅÇ¢ Å£ÃÕìÌ ¯Èì¸õ ÅÕõ

D. The astronaut feels pain

Å¢ñ¦ÅÇ¢ Å£ÃÕìÌ ÅÄ¢ ²üÀÎõ

4 Diagram 3 shows the condition of a man .

À¼õ 3 ¯¼ø ¦ÁÄ¢ó¾ µ÷ ¬¼Å¨Ãì ¸¡ðθ¢ÈÐ .

Diagram 3

À¼õ 3

Which basic need does the man lack ?

±ó¾ «ÊôÀ¨¼ò §¾¨Å «ÅÕìÌ Ì¨ÈÅ¡¸ ¯ûÇÐ ?

A. Air

¿£÷

B. Shelter

þÕôÀ¢¼õ

C. Food

¯½×

D. Sunlight

Ýâ ´Ç¢
 5. A bird lays eggs in ____________

ÀȨŠ______________ Ó𨼠þÎõ .

A. a hole

ÐÅ¡Ãò¾¢ø

B. a cage

ÜñÊø

C. a nest .

ÜðÊø

D. soil

Áñ½¢ø

6. Which is a shelter for a squirrel ?

¸£ú측ñÀÅÉÅüÚû ±Ð «½¢Ä¢ý þÕôÀ¢¼Á¡Ìõ ?

7. Without water and food, a bird will die, because……

¯½×õ ¿£Õõ þøÄ¡Áø ´Õ ÀȨŠÁʸ¢ýÈ ¸¡Ã½õ.....

A. food is a basic need of the bird

¯½× ÀȨÅ¢ý «ÊôÀ¨¼ò §¾¨Å¡Ìõ.

B. water is a basic need of the bird

¿£÷ ÀȨÅ¢ý «ÊôÀ¨¼ò §¾¨Å¡Ìõ.

C. food and water are the basic need to stay alive

¿£Õõ ¯½×õ ¯Â¢÷ Å¡Æ «Åº¢Âõ

D. the bird can only live in water

ÀȨŠ¿£Ã¢ø ÁðÎõ Å¡Æ ÓÊÔõ.

8 . Aminah got up a crowded bus. After 30 minutes, she fainted. Why did she faint ?

«Á¢É¡ ¦¿Õì¸ÊÂ¡É §ÀÕó¾¢ø º¢ì¸¢ì ¦¸¡ñ¼¡û. 30 ¿¢Á¢¼õ ¸Æ¢òÐ «Åû

ÁÂì¸ÓüÈ¡û. «Åû ²ý ÁÂì¸Á¨¼ó¾¡û ?

A. There was not enough oxygen in the bus

§ÀÕó¾¢ø §À¡ÐÁ¡É À¢Ã¡½Å¡Ô þø¨Ä

B. There was not enough shelter in the bus

§ÀÕó¾¢ø §À¡ÐÁ¡É ¾íÌõ þ¼õ þø¨Ä

C. There was not enough water in the bus

§ÀÕó¾¢ø §À¡ÐÁ¡É ¿£÷ þø¨Ä

D. There was not enough space in the bus

§ÀÕó¾¢ø §À¡ÐÁ¡É þ¨¼¦ÅÇ¢ þø¨Ä

9. Which of the following hamsters will stay alive after 5 days ?

¸£ú측ñÀÅÉÅüÚû ±ó¾ ±Ç¢¸û 5 ¿¡û¸û ¸¼óÐõ ¯Â¢÷ Å¡Øõ ?

10 An investigation has been carry out as shown in the diagram 4 .

À¼õ 4 , §Áü¦¸¡ûÇôÀð¼ µ÷ ¬ö¨Åì ¸¡ðθ¢ýÈÐ

Give the reason why does the chick dies after five days ?

. 5 ¿¡û¸û ¸Æ¢Òð «Ð ÁÊóÐÅ¢ð¼Ð . «¾ý ¸¡Ã½õ ±ýÉ ?

Digaram 4

À¼õ 4

A. No food

¯½× þø¨Ä

B. No light

¦ÅÇ¢îºõ þø¨Ä

C. No space

þ¨¼¦ÅÇ¢ þø¨Ä

D. No water

¿£÷ þø¨Ä
11 Which part if plant that can absorb water ?

¾¡ÅÃò¾¢ý ±ó¾ô À̾¢ ¿£¨Ã ¯È¢Â ÓÊÔõ?

A. Stems

¾ñÎ

B. Roots

§Å÷

C. Leaves

þ¨Ä

D. Fruits

ÀÆõ
12. The diagram 5 shows a cage .

À¼õ 5 ´Õ Üñ¨¼ì ¸¡ðθ¢ýÈÐ .

Diagram 5

À¼õ 5

Amir choose the cage to keep his bird. Give a reason.

«Á¢÷ ¾ÉÐ ÀȨŨ «ó¾ ÜñÊø «¨¼ò¾¡ý. «¾ý ¸¡Ã½õ ±ýÉ?

A. The bird can play

ÀȨÅ¢ɡø Å¢¨Ç¡¼ ÓÊÔõ

B. The bird can grow

ÀȨÅ¢ɡø ÅÇà ÓÊÔõ

C. The bird can sleep

ÀȨÅ¢ɡø ¯Èí¸ ÓÊÔõ

D. The bird can breathe

ÀȨÅ¢ɡø ÍÅ¡º¢ì¸ ÓÊÔõ

13 . Why do human need shelter?

²ý ÁÉ¢¾ÛìÌ þÕôÀ¢¼õ «Åº¢Âõ?

A. They can breathe

ÍÅ¡º¢ì¸ ÓÊÔõ

B. They can stay happy

Á¸¢ú¡¸ þÕì¸ ÓÊÔõ

C. It can provide energy

«Ð ºì¾¢¨Âì ¦¸¡ÎìÌõ

D. Protect themselves from danger

¬Àò¾¢Ä¢ÕóÐ ¾ü¸¡ìÌõ

14. Select correct statement .

ºÃ¢Â¡É Üü¨Èò §¾÷ó¦¾Î .

Basic Needs Of Animals Reason

À¢Ã¡½¢¸Ç¢ý «Êôô¨¼ò §¾¨Å ¸¡Ã½õ

A. Food To make animals stronger

¯½× ¯½× À¢Ã¡½¢ìÌ ºì¾¢ «Ç¢ì¸¢ýÈÐ

B. Shelter To protect animals from danger

¾íÌÁ¢¼õ þÕôÀ¢¼õ ¬Àò¾¢Ä¢ÕóÐ ¾ü¸¡ìÌõ

C. Water To clean their bodies

¿£÷ ¿£÷, ¯¼¨Ä Íò¾õ ¦ºöÂ

D. Air To excrete waste product

¸¡üÚ ¸¡üÚ ¸Æ¢× ¦À¡Õ¨Ç «¸üÈ

 15 . Which gas does a plant use to breath?

¾¡ÅÃí¸û ±ó¾ Å¡Ô¨Åô ÀÂý ÀÎò¾¢ ÍÅ¡º¢ìÌõ?

A. oxygen

À¢Ã¡½Å¡Ô

B. carbon dioxide

¸Ã¢ÂÁ¢Ä Å¡Ô

C. Nitrogen

¨¿ð§È¡¦ƒý

D. Monoxide

§Á¡§É¡ì¨ºð

16 . Which of the following food give water to our body ?

¸£ú측Ïõ ¯½×¸Ç¢ø ±Ð ¿õ ¯¼ÖìÌ ¿£¨Ãì ¦¸¡ÎìÌõ ?

A C

B D
17 . Why green plants need sunlight ?

²ý Àò ¾¡ÅÃí¸ÙìÌ Ýâ ´Ç¢ «Åº¢Âõ?

A. To reproduce

þÉÅ¢Õò¾¢ ¦ºöÂ

B. To absorb air

¿£¨Ã ¯Ã¢Â

C. To make food

¯½× ¾Â¡Ã¢ì¸

D. To produce fruits

ÀÆò¨¾ ¯üÀò¾¢ ¦ºöÂ

18. Diagram 6 shows an animal .

À¼õ 6 ´Õ À¢Ã¡½¢¨Âì ¸¡ðθ¢ýÈÐ.

Diagram 6

À¼õ 6

Which types of shelter does the animal shown in the diagram 6 need ?

A . House

Å£Î

B. Cave

̨¸

C. Nest

ÜÎ

D. Hole

ÒüÚ
19. Why do human cannot stay long in the water ?

ÁÉ¢¾É¡ø ²ý ¿£Ã¢ø «¾¢¸ §¿Ãõ þÕì¸ ÓÊ¡Ð?

A. They do not have enough food

«Å÷¸ÙìÌ §À¡ÐÁ¡É ¯½× þø¨Ä

B. They do not have enough friends

«Å÷¸ÙìÌ §À¡ÐÁ¡É ¿ñÀ÷¸û þø¨Ä

C. They do not have enough oxygen

«Å÷¸ÙìÌ §À¡ÐÁ¡É À¢Ã¡½Å¡Ô þø¨Ä

D. They do not have enough space

«Å÷¸ÙìÌ §À¡ÐÁ¡É þ¨¼¦ÅÇ¢ þø¨Ä

20 . Diagram 7 shows a diver in water .

À¼õ 7 ´Õ ¿£îºø Å£Ã÷ ¿£óÐŨ¾ì ¸¡ðθ¢ýÈÐ .

Diagram 7

À¼õ 7

Why does the diver carried a tank ?

²ý «ó¾ ¿£îºø Å£Ã÷ Å¡Ôì ¸Ä¨Éî ÍÁóÐî ¦ºø¸¢È¡÷ ?

A . To get water

¿£÷ ¸¢¨¼ì¸

B. To get Air

¸¡üÚ ¸¢¨¼ì¸

C. To get food

¯½× ¸¢¨¼ì¸

D. To get space

þ¨¼¦ÅÇ¢ ¸¢¨¼ì¸