Professional Documents
Culture Documents
2005-19
May 9, 2005
HIGHLIGHTS
OF THIS ISSUE
These synopses are intended only as aids to the reader in
identifying the subject matter covered. They may not be
relied upon as authoritative interpretations.
EMPLOYMENT TAX
EXCISE TAX
Introduction
The Internal Revenue Bulletin is the authoritative instrument of court decisions, rulings, and procedures must be considered,
the Commissioner of Internal Revenue for announcing official and Service personnel and others concerned are cautioned
rulings and procedures of the Internal Revenue Service and for against reaching the same conclusions in other cases unless
publishing Treasury Decisions, Executive Orders, Tax Conven- the facts and circumstances are substantially the same.
tions, legislation, court decisions, and other items of general
interest. It is published weekly and may be obtained from the
The Bulletin is divided into four parts as follows:
Superintendent of Documents on a subscription basis. Bulletin
contents are compiled semiannually into Cumulative Bulletins,
which are sold on a single-copy basis. Part I.—1986 Code.
This part includes rulings and decisions based on provisions of
It is the policy of the Service to publish in the Bulletin all sub- the Internal Revenue Code of 1986.
stantive rulings necessary to promote a uniform application of
the tax laws, including all rulings that supersede, revoke, mod- Part II.—Treaties and Tax Legislation.
ify, or amend any of those previously published in the Bulletin. This part is divided into two subparts as follows: Subpart A,
All published rulings apply retroactively unless otherwise indi- Tax Conventions and Other Related Items, and Subpart B, Leg-
cated. Procedures relating solely to matters of internal man- islation and Related Committee Reports.
agement are not published; however, statements of internal
practices and procedures that affect the rights and duties of
taxpayers are published. Part III.—Administrative, Procedural, and Miscellaneous.
To the extent practicable, pertinent cross references to these
subjects are contained in the other Parts and Subparts. Also
Revenue rulings represent the conclusions of the Service on the included in this part are Bank Secrecy Act Administrative Rul-
application of the law to the pivotal facts stated in the revenue ings. Bank Secrecy Act Administrative Rulings are issued by
ruling. In those based on positions taken in rulings to taxpayers the Department of the Treasury’s Office of the Assistant Sec-
or technical advice to Service field offices, identifying details retary (Enforcement).
and information of a confidential nature are deleted to prevent
unwarranted invasions of privacy and to comply with statutory
requirements. Part IV.—Items of General Interest.
This part includes notices of proposed rulemakings, disbar-
ment and suspension lists, and announcements.
Rulings and procedures reported in the Bulletin do not have the
force and effect of Treasury Department Regulations, but they
may be used as precedents. Unpublished rulings will not be The last Bulletin for each month includes a cumulative index
relied on, used, or cited as precedents by Service personnel in for the matters published during the preceding months. These
the disposition of other cases. In applying published rulings and monthly indexes are cumulated on a semiannual basis, and are
procedures, the effect of subsequent legislation, regulations, published in the last Bulletin of each semiannual period.
The contents of this publication are not copyrighted and may be reprinted freely. A citation of the Internal Revenue Bulletin as the source would be appropriate.
For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402.
Long-term
AFR 4.83% 4.77% 4.74% 4.72%
110% AFR 5.32% 5.25% 5.22% 5.19%
120% AFR 5.80% 5.72% 5.68% 5.65%
130% AFR 6.30% 6.20% 6.15% 6.12%
of the temporary regulations also serves the form of the certificate as the Form
as the text of the proposed regulations W–4. The maximum number of with-
Section 1288.—Treatment (REG–162813–04) set forth in the notice holding exemptions to which an employee
of Original Issue Discount of proposed rulemaking on this subject in is entitled depends upon the employee’s
on Tax-Exempt Obligations this issue of the Bulletin. The amendments marital status, the employee’s filing status,
to the final regulations provide cross-ref- the number of the employee’s dependents,
The adjusted applicable federal short-term, mid-
erences to the temporary regulations. the number of exemptions claimed by the
term, and long-term rates are set forth for the month
of May 2005. See Rev. Rul. 2005-27, page 998.
employee’s spouse (if any) on a Form
DATES: These regulations are effective W–4, and the amount of the employee’s
April 14, 2005. estimated itemized deductions, tax credits,
Section 3402.—Income Tax and certain other deductions from income.
Collected at Source FOR FURTHER INFORMATION
A Form W–4 may be in either paper or
CONTACT: Margaret A. Owens, (202)
electronic form.
26 CFR 31.3402(f)(2)–1: Withholding exemption 622–0047 (not a toll-free call).
certificates. Section 31.3402(f)(2)–1(g) of the exist-
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: ing regulations requires employers to sub-
T.D. 9196 mit copies of certain questionable Forms
Paperwork Reduction Act W–4 to the IRS. Employers must submit
DEPARTMENT OF a copy of each Form W–4 on which an
These regulations do not impose any employee claims more than 10 withhold-
THE TREASURY new information collection. The Office of ing exemptions. Employers must also sub-
Internal Revenue Service Management and Budget (OMB) previ- mit a copy of each Form W–4 on which
26 CFR Part 31 ously approved the information collection the employee claims a complete exemp-
requirements concerning Form W–4 con- tion from withholding for the taxable year
Withholding Exemptions tained in the regulation under section if the employer reasonably expects, when
6001 (§31.6001–5; OMB Control No. the Form W–4 is received, that the em-
AGENCY: Internal Revenue Service 1545–0798) and in the regulation under ployee’s wages from that employer will
(IRS), Treasury. section 3402 (§31.3402(f)(2)–1; OMB usually be $200 or more per week.
Control No. 1545–0010) under the provi- In addition, the existing regulations
ACTION: Final and temporary regula- sions of the Paperwork Reduction Act, 44 provide that, upon written request from
tions. U.S.C. 3501 et seq. Books or records re- the IRS, employers are required to submit
lating to a collection of information must to the IRS copies of withholding exemp-
SUMMARY: This document contains
be retained as long as their contents may tion certificates which are received from
regulations providing guidance under sec-
become material in the administration of employees or groups of employees identi-
tion 3402(f) of the Internal Revenue Code
any internal revenue law. Generally, tax fied by the IRS in the written request.
(Code) for employers and employees relat-
returns and tax return information are con- The existing regulations provide that
ing to the Form W–4, “Employee’s With-
fidential, as required by 26 U.S.C. 6103. the IRS may notify an employer that a
holding Allowance Certificate.” These
regulations provide rules for the sub- named employee is not entitled to claim
Background
mission of copies of certain withholding a complete exemption from withholding
exemption certificates to the IRS, the no- Under section 3402(f)(2)(A), every and is not entitled to claim a total num-
tification provided to the employer and employee is required to furnish his or her ber of withholding exemptions more than
the employee of the maximum number employer with a signed withholding ex- the maximum number specified by the IRS
of withholding exemptions permitted, emption certificate on or before commenc- in the notice. The IRS will issue such no-
and the use of substitute forms. The text ing employment. Regulations prescribe tice if the IRS finds that the withholding
Abbreviations
The following abbreviations in current use ER—Employer. PRS—Partnership.
and formerly used will appear in material ERISA—Employee Retirement Income Security Act. PTE—Prohibited Transaction Exemption.
EX—Executor. Pub. L.—Public Law.
published in the Bulletin.
F—Fiduciary. REIT—Real Estate Investment Trust.
FC—Foreign Country. Rev. Proc.—Revenue Procedure.
A—Individual.
FICA—Federal Insurance Contributions Act. Rev. Rul.—Revenue Ruling.
Acq.—Acquiescence.
B—Individual. FISC—Foreign International Sales Company. S—Subsidiary.
FPH—Foreign Personal Holding Company. S.P.R.—Statement of Procedural Rules.
BE—Beneficiary.
F.R.—Federal Register. Stat.—Statutes at Large.
BK—Bank.
B.T.A.—Board of Tax Appeals. FUTA—Federal Unemployment Tax Act. T—Target Corporation.
FX—Foreign corporation. T.C.—Tax Court.
C—Individual.
G.C.M.—Chief Counsel’s Memorandum. T.D. —Treasury Decision.
C.B.—Cumulative Bulletin.
CFR—Code of Federal Regulations. GE—Grantee. TFE—Transferee.
GP—General Partner. TFR—Transferor.
CI—City.
GR—Grantor. T.I.R.—Technical Information Release.
COOP—Cooperative.
Ct.D.—Court Decision. IC—Insurance Company. TP—Taxpayer.
I.R.B.—Internal Revenue Bulletin. TR—Trust.
CY—County.
LE—Lessee. TT—Trustee.
D—Decedent.
DC—Dummy Corporation. LP—Limited Partner. U.S.C.—United States Code.
LR—Lessor. X—Corporation.
DE—Donee.
M—Minor. Y—Corporation.
Del. Order—Delegation Order.
DISC—Domestic International Sales Corporation. Nonacq.—Nonacquiescence. Z —Corporation.
O—Organization.
DR—Donor.
P—Parent Corporation.
E—Estate.
EE—Employee. PHC—Personal Holding Company.
PO—Possession of the U.S.
E.O.—Executive Order.
PR—Partner.
Court Decisions: REG-147195-04, 2005-15 I.R.B. 888 2005-18, 2005-14 I.R.B. 817
REG-148521-04, 2005-18 I.R.B. 995 2005-19, 2005-14 I.R.B. 819
2080, 2005-15 I.R.B. 850 REG-152354-04, 2005-13 I.R.B. 805 2005-20, 2005-14 I.R.B. 821
REG-152914-04, 2005-9 I.R.B. 650 2005-21, 2005-14 I.R.B. 822
Notices:
REG-152945-04, 2005-6 I.R.B. 484 2005-22, 2005-13 I.R.B. 787
2005-1, 2005-2 I.R.B. 274 REG-154000-04, 2005-19 I.R.B. 1009 2005-23, 2005-15 I.R.B. 864
2005-2, 2005-3 I.R.B. 337 REG-159824-04, 2005-4 I.R.B. 372 2005-24, 2005-16 I.R.B. 892
2005-3, 2005-5 I.R.B. 447 REG-162813-04, 2005-19 I.R.B. 1010 2005-25, 2005-18 I.R.B. 971
2005-4, 2005-2 I.R.B. 289 2005-26, 2005-17 I.R.B. 957
Revenue Procedures:
2005-5, 2005-3 I.R.B. 337 2005-27, 2005-19 I.R.B. 998
2005-6, 2005-5 I.R.B. 448 2005-1, 2005-1 I.R.B. 1 2005-28, 2005-19 I.R.B. 997
2005-7, 2005-3 I.R.B. 340 2005-2, 2005-1 I.R.B. 86
Tax Conventions:
2005-8, 2005-4 I.R.B. 368 2005-3, 2005-1 I.R.B. 118
2005-9, 2005-4 I.R.B. 369 2005-4, 2005-1 I.R.B. 128 2005-3, 2005-2 I.R.B. 270
2005-10, 2005-6 I.R.B. 474 2005-5, 2005-1 I.R.B. 170 2005-17, 2005-10 I.R.B. 673
2005-11, 2005-7 I.R.B. 493 2005-6, 2005-1 I.R.B. 200 2005-22, 2005-14 I.R.B. 826
2005-12, 2005-7 I.R.B. 494 2005-7, 2005-1 I.R.B. 240 2005-30, 2005-18 I.R.B. 988
1A cumulative list of all revenue rulings, revenue procedures, Treasury decisions, etc., published in Internal Revenue Bulletins 2004–27 through 2004–52 is in Internal Revenue Bulletin
2004–52, dated December 27, 2004.
1 A cumulative list of current actions on previously published items in Internal Revenue Bulletins 2004–27 through 2004–52 is in Internal Revenue Bulletin 2004–52, dated December 27,
2004.
2004-43
Revoked by
Rev. Rul. 2005-10, 2005-7 I.R.B. 492
2004-103
Superseded by
Rev. Rul. 2005-3, 2005-3 I.R.B. 334
Treasury Decisions:
8408
Corrected by
Ann. 2005-28, 2005-17 I.R.B. 969
9130
Corrected by
Ann. 2005-29, 2005-17 I.R.B. 969
9165
Corrected by
Ann. 2005-31, 2005-18 I.R.B. 996
9166
Corrected by
Ann. 2005-33, 2005-19 I.R.B. 1013
9170
Corrected by
Ann. 2005-13, 2005-8 I.R.B. 627
9187
Corrected by
Ann. 2005-25, 2005-15 I.R.B. 891