躺着就能背单词

全球唯一敢保证用听就可以背单词的学习书
躺着就能背单词
在线英语听力室www.tingroom.com
蒋志榆
编著
郑燕琴
记得住
保证
！！
保证躺着就能背
记得住
！！单词
本书使用说明
全球唯一敢保证用听就可以背单词的学习书！
以英语教学专家组制定的“中小学2000个
参考常用词汇”为依据，并符合“中小学英
语基本词汇千词表”的要求。
一个
新书诞生了！
一些
写完这本书要花费我几个月的时间。
一些
我需要一些时间想想。
很多 -4
如果你想赚大钱就不要写书。
独创“用耳朵背单词”、“走动式”轻松学习法！
“躺着就能背单词MP3”录制方式以一个“字母”接一个“字
母”的分式拼出单词，例：a l·o·t/a lot（a lot之发音）/很多，
全长约250分钟，共2000个单词完全收录。
单词词性
看词读音、听音拼词！名：名词，动：动词，形：
形容词，副：副词，介：介
音标以自然发音（字母拼
系词，代：代名词，感：感
读法）/KK音标两种方式呈
叹词，连：连接词。
现，帮助记忆者“看词读
音、听音拼词”！
早上
你一定要在凌晨二点钟打电话给我吗？
能够
我有一段时间不能去电影院或看电视了。
大约
我在写上一本书时大约胖了三公斤。
例句完整，加深学习印象！
“中小学2000个参考常用词汇”、“中小学
英语基本词汇千词表”里的每一个单词所造
的例句，都不超过此范围，让读者可以反复
复习已背过的单词，加深学习印象！
记得住
！！单词
MP3使用说明
一大学习保证
全球唯一敢保证用听就可以背单词的学习书只要每天听一遍“躺着就
保证躺着就能背能背单词MP3”，保证1
个月内背熟2000个单词。
记得住
！！单词
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独创“用耳朵背单词” 电子书
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录便，学
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词完全收保证
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大学习保证大独创发明！
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大超值赠品大学习功效！
有
作
著
权传
，、
仅放
供播
家、
完全符合读者需求
庭录
播放翻
使用式之
，除何形
权利做任
人书面，或
同意外，任何人不得出租
“躺着就能背单词MP3”全
长250分钟，约每10个单词即
不停地听，反复地听，只听会分成一个音轨，共分成约207
考的单词。个音轨，帮助读者依学习需
独创利用“睡眠学习法”帮助求反复练习不熟的单词。
读者“躺着就能背单词”。
一些
很多
电子书使用说明
【操作说明】
全球唯一敢保证用听就可以背单词的学习书本光盘放入光驱即会自动执
保证躺着就能背行。
　　阅读本光盘电子书前，
记得住
！！单词务必确认您的电脑已安装
Adobe Acrobat 6.0以上版
本的软件以及Macromedia
赠
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体验电子
Flash Player，若没有安装
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独创“用耳朵背单词” 电子书
相关软件请先执行本光盘
P3
放
安
会
20
警告
0单
装
方
得
0
料存
词完全收录便，
保证学
“走动式”轻松学习法！
的Acrobat Reader或Flash
制资
启示
部录
：
大学习保证大独创发明！
全
本
player。
、
CD
分
已
部
享
大超值赠品大学习功效！
有
作
著
权传
，、
仅放
供播
家、
庭录
播放翻
使用式之
，除何形
权利做任
人书面，或
同意外，任何人不得出租
若发生无法安装可以连接到Adobe官方网站
http://www.adobe.com/products/acrobat/readstep2.
html下载Acrobat Reader；或Macromedia官方网站
下载Flash player。
【系统需求】
操作系统：Windows98/Me/2000/XP/2003
CPU：英特尔Pentium-2以上或AMD K-6以上
内存：建议128MB以上
显卡：可显示800×600 24Bit以上，显存2M以上
CD-ROM：建议8倍速以上光驱。
记得住
！！单词
前言
　　《躺着就能背单词》是以英语教学专家组所审核通过的“中小
学2000个参考常用词汇”为依据，而这“中小学2000个参考常用词
汇”的制定标准是参考世界各国的多种词汇表，包括中小学课程标
准的参考词汇、上海九年制课程纲要、韩国小学、日本中小学英语
教材常用词汇及数种国内外儿童英语教材常用词汇，综合汇整后，
建立起的一整套完整的词库。
　　书中更特别纳入“中小学英语基本词汇千词表”，以加强读者
对英文词汇的解读能力。
　　《躺着就能背单词》独创“用耳朵背单词”，一个“字母”一
个“字母”地拼出单词，不停地听，反复地听，只听会考的单词。
例：B·O·O·K/book（book之发音）/书。
　　《躺着就能背单词》也是全球唯一敢保证“用听就可以背单
词”的教材，读者可以在公车、路上或是一边跑步一边背单词，走
到哪，背到哪，家长也可以陪同一起背，这种“走动式单词轻松记
忆法”，让背单词就像在听流行歌曲一样，又轻松、又好玩！
　　根据国外学者研究，“睡眠学习法”利用人在半睡半醒（假寐
期）时，播放要记忆的事物，对加深读者的学习印象非常有效，当
深睡期时，则让大脑充分休息。读者若在睡前善加利用《躺着就能
背单词》所附赠的“躺着就能背单词MP3”，不仅能达到“背”单
词的效果，还兼具“复习”的效果。最重要的是，在读者“用听的
背单词”的过程中，同时训练了“听力”及“发音”的技巧，一举
数得。等到读者下次要再来背这些单词时，脑中就会出现很熟悉的
感觉，好像看过了很多次，提升学习效能至少3倍以上。
　　《躺着就能背单字》的音标以自然发音（字母拼读法）/KK音
标两种方式呈现，加强对单词的发音练习及记忆！每个单词的例句
大多以作者亲身经验、想法和感觉撰写，连贯的句意，会组成一段
小故事。所有例句中所引用的单词，也不会超过这2000个单词，让
读者可以反复学习，加深记忆！
　　《躺着就能背单字》完全适用于全民英语初/中级、中学基础
学习，中小学学生/家长（家长伴听、伴读）。融合以上的超强学
习法后，不管你的英文程度是好是坏，“你还敢背不起来吗”？
躺着就能背
单词目录
A ........................................................9 T ...................................................263
B .....................................................25 U ...................................................285
C .....................................................43 V ..................................................291
D .....................................................67 W ...................................................295
E .....................................................81 Y ...................................................307
F .....................................................91 Z ...................................................311
G ...................................................107
附件 ................................................313
H ...................................................117
I ...................................................131
J ...................................................137
K ...................................................141
L ...................................................147
M ...................................................157
N ...................................................173
O ...................................................183
P ...................................................191
Q ...................................................213
R ...................................................215
S ...................................................227
躺着就能背
名：名词
单词动：动词
形：形容词
Memorizing Words by Ear 副：副词
介：介系词
代：代名词
感：感叹词
连：连接词
A
躺着就能背
单词
a 形一个 -1
[a]/[@–e] A new book is born!
新书诞生了！
a few 形一些
[a few]/[@1fju] It will take me a few months to finish this
one.
写完这本书要花费我几个月的时间。
a little 形一些
[a lit>tle]/[@1lIt¬] I need a little time to think about it.
a lot 形很多
[a lot]/[@1lAt] If you want to make a lot of money, don't
write books.
a.m. 名早上
[a.m.]/[2e2Em] Do you have to call me at two a. m.?
你一定要在早上两点钟打电话给我吗？
able 形能够
[a>ble]/[1eb¢] I will not be able to go to the theaters or surf
the channels for some time.
我有一段时间不能去电影院或看电视了。
about 介大约
[a>bout]/[@1baUt] I gained about three kilograms writing the
last book.
我在写上一本书时大约胖了三公斤。
10
A
above
[a>bove]/[@1b√v]
介在……之上
Above all, I have to tell you more about
A
myself, which is not very interesting.
首先，我得告诉你们有关我的事，而这件事并不有
趣。
abroad 副国外
[a>broad]/[@1brOd] Try to guess if I have been studying abroad.
试着猜猜看我是否出国读过书。
absent 形缺席的
[ab>sent]/[1{bs›t] I was a good student at school, but that
doesn't mean that I was never absent from
class.
在学校时，我是个好学生，但不表示我没翘过课。
accept 动接受 -2
[ac>cept]/[@k1sEpt] My reason for cutting some classes could be
accepted. I was learning more from read-
ing the books that I borrowed from the library.
我翘课的原因是可以接受的。我藉由阅读从图书馆
借来的书而学得更多。
accident 名意外
[ac>ci>dent]/ Keeping the cat was completely an acci-
[1{ks@d@nt] dent.
养这只猫完全是个意外。
across 介横越
[a>cross]/[@1krOs] While waiting for a bus across the street,
three students saw a cat hiding under a car.
三个学生在等公车时，看到对街有只小猫躲在车
下。
在线英语听力室www.tingroom.com 11
躺着就能背
单词
act 动行动，表现
[act]/[{kt] She looked pale and acted like she was
going to die if we put her out on the street
again.
它脸色苍白，而且表现的好像如果我们把它放回街
上就活不下去似的。
action 行动
名
[ac>tion]/[1{kS@n] Some action had to be taken.
当时必须采取一些行动。
active 形积极
[ac>tive]/[1{ktIv] One of the girls wanted to be active in keep-
ing the cat in her house, but I didn't think her
parents would let her.
其中一个女孩积极地想把猫带回家养，但是我觉得
她爸妈不会答应。
activity 名活动
[ac>tiv>i>ty]/ I do not know what activities she does in
[{k1tIv@tI] my room every day.
我不知道它每天在我房间里做些什么活动。
actor 名男演员
[ac>tor]/[1{kt_] Kevin Kline is my favorite actor.
凯文克莱是我最欣赏的男演员。
actress 名女演员
[ac>tress]/[{ktrIs] I don't have a favorite actress.
我没有什么最喜欢的女演员。
address 名住址
[ad>dress]/ Give me the address and I'll find the place.
[@1drEs] 给我地址，我就可以找到地方。
12
A
adult
[ad>ult]/[@1d√lt]
名成人 -3
An adult should be responsible for his
A
actions.
成人应该对自己的行为负责。
advice 名劝告；忠告
[ad>vice]/[@d1vaIs] It takes a wise person to follow people's
advice.
聪明人才知道要接受别人的忠告。
advise 动劝告；忠告
[ad>vise]/[@d1vaIz] It takes a wiser person to advise people.
给予他人忠告需要更多的智慧。
affect 动影响；感动
[af>fect]/[@1fEkt] People were deeply affected by his acting.
人们深深地被他的演出感动。
afraid 形害怕
[a>fraid]/[@1fred] I am afraid he has already forgotten me.
我怕他早已忘了我。
after 介之后
[af>ter]/[1{ft_] I didn't want to go back to the office after
last summer's vacation.
去年暑假度假后，我就不想回去上班了。
afternoon 名下午
[af>ter>noon]/ I should start my work at one o'clock in the
[%{ft_1nun] afternoon.
我应该在下午一点开始工作。
again 副再
[a>gain]/[@1gEn] But I stayed in my favorite restaurant until
one-thirty again.
但我又在我最喜欢的餐厅待到一点半。
躺着就能背
单词
against 介反对
[a>gainst]/ I don't do things against my will.
[@1gEnst] 我不做违反自己意志的事。
age 名年龄
[age]/[edZ] Wisdom should grow with your age.
智慧应随着年龄增长。
ago 副以前 -4
[a>go]/[@1go] I left school six years ago.
我六年前离开学校。
agree 动同意
[a>gree]/[@1gri] You should agree that time does fly.
你应该也同意时间真的过得很快。
ahead 副前方
[a>head]/[@1hEd] I was not sure what was ahead of me.
我不确定未来有什么事在等着我。
AIDS 名后天免疫不全症候群
[a>i>d>s]/[edz] AIDS isn't so hard to talk about any more.
艾滋病讨论时已不再那么难以启齿了。
aim 名目的
[aim]/[em] The aim of my life has always been to be
happy.
我的生活目标一直都是活得快乐。
air 名空气
[air]/[Er] When you're near, there's such an air of
spring about it.
当你靠近时，就有种春天的气息弥漫着。
14
A
air conditioner
[air con>di>tion>er]/
名冷气机
The air conditioner in the office is making
A
[1Er k@n1dIS@n_] that strange noise again.
办公室里的冷气机又在发出那怪声了。
airplane 名飞机
[air>plane]/ I have never used the restroom on an air-
[1Er%plen] plane.
我从未在飞机上使用过洗手间。
airport 名机场
[air>port]/ The restrooms in the airports in Beijing are
[1Er%port] not as good as those in other countries.
北京机场的洗手间没有其他国家的那么好。
alarm 名警报
[a>larm]/[@1lArm] It was a mouse that sounded the alarm.
是只老鼠触动了警铃。
alarm clock 名闹钟 -5
[a>larm clock]/ I bought myself a loud alarm clock so that I
[@1lArm 1klAk] wouldn't be late for the morning class on
Sunday.
我给自己买了个很响亮的闹钟，这样我周日早上的
课就不会迟到了。
album 名唱片；相簿
[al>bum]/ Have you bought his latest album yet?
[1{lb@m] 你买了他最新的专辑了吗？
alike 形相似的
[a>like]/[@1laIk] No, I haven't. I think all his songs sound
alike.
没有。我觉得他所有的歌听起来都很像。
躺着就能背
单词
alive 形活的
[a>live]/[@1laIv] Are you still alive?
你还活着吗？
all 形全部
[all]/[Ol] All my friends know they can count on me.
我所有的朋友都知道他们可以信赖我。
allow 动允许
[al>low]/[@1laU] Why do the gods above allow you to go?
为什么上头的神仙们让你走？
almost 副几乎
[al>most]/ We were almost kicked out of the steak
[1Ol%most] house when my boss’s dog jumped up onto
the table.
我老板的狗跳上桌子时，我们差点被踢出牛排馆。
alone 形单独的
[a>lone]/[@1lon] It had to stay outside alone.
它得独自留在外头。
along 介沿着
[a>long]/[@1lOµ] It walked along the wall of the house and
barked.
它沿着屋子墙边走，而且一边吠着。
alphabet 名字母表
[al>pha>bet]/ How many letters are there in the alphabet?
[1{lf@%bEt] 英文字母有几个呢？
already 副已经 -6
[al>ready]/ Twenty-four letters. Because ET has gone
[Ol1rEdI] home already.
二十四个字母，因为ET已经回家了。
16
A
also
[al>so]/[1Olso]
副也
The clerk in the coffee shop also went to
A
Robbie's live show in Taipei.
咖啡店里的店员也去看过罗比在台北的现场表演。
although 连虽然
[al>though]/ Although we just met for the first time, we
[Ol1Do] felt close to each other.
虽然我们第一次见面，但彼此感觉很亲切。
altogether 副完全地；一起
[al>to>geth>er]/ There were altogether ten people at dinner.
[%Olt@1gED_] 晚餐上总共有10人。
always 连总是
[al>ways]/[1Olwez] She is a l ways complaining about her
weight.
她总是抱怨她的体重。
am 动是
[am]/[@m–{m] I am used to doing things alone.
我习惯了单独行事。
ambulance 名救护车
[am>bu>lance]/ Make way for the ambulance!
[1{mbj@l@ns] 让路给救护车！
America 名美国
[a>mer>i>ca]/ America is a dream place for children.
[@1mErIk@] 美国是小孩的乐土。
American 形美国的；美国人
[a>mer>i>can]/ Many people went to the USA in search of
[@1mErIk@n] their American dreams.
许多人到美国是为了寻找他们的美国梦。
躺着就能背
单词
among 介在……之中
[a>mong]/ I wasn't among the cleverest students in
[@1m√µ] school.
我不是学校最聪明的学生之一。
an 形一个 -7
[an]/[@n–{n] I can only write twenty sentences in an hour.
我一个小时只能写二十个句子。
ancient 形古代的；旧的
[an>cient]/ Don't talk about that. It's ancient history.
[1enS@nt] 不要再谈那件事，那已是很久以前的事了。
and 连和；又
[and]/[End] And it's none of your business at all.
而且一点也不关你的事。
anger 名怒气
[an>ger ]/[1{µg_] The anger on his face that night made me
leave without even saying good-bye.
那晚他脸上生气的样子让我连再见都没说就走了。
angry 形生气的
[an>gry]/[1{µgrI] Sometimes the naughty cat makes me really
angry.
有时候这调皮的猫真的让我很生气。
animal 名动物
[an>i>mal]/ After all an angry person is more terrible than
[1{n@m¢] an angry animal .
毕竟生气的人比生气的动物可怕得多。
ankle 名脚踝
[an>kle]/[1{µk¢] She bit me on the ankle with her little teeth.
它用它小小的牙齿咬我的脚踝。
18
A
another
[an>oth>er]/
形另一个
There's another bite that she gave me on
A
[@1n√D_] my hand.
在手上也有另一个它咬的伤口。
answer 动回答
[an>swer]/[1{ns_] I don't like that she doesn't answer me when
I call.
我不喜欢我叫她的时候不回应我。
ant 名蚂蚁
[ant]/[{nt] An ant makes more noise than her.
蚂蚁的声音都比她大。
any 形任何 -8
[an>y]/[1EnI] Is there any way out of here?
有逃离这里的方法吗？
anybody 名任何人
[an>y>bod>y]/ Can anybody hear me?
[1EnI%bAdI] 有人听到我说话吗？
anyone 名任何人
[an>y>one]/ Does anyone understand English here?
[1EnI%w√n] 这里有人懂英文吗？
anything 名任何事
[an>y>thing]/ Is there anything I can do to help?
[1EnI%TIµ] 有什么我可以帮上忙的吗？
anywhere 名任何地方
[an>y>where]/ “You can drive to anywhere you want to
[1EnI%hwEr] go if you have a car,”they said.
他们说：“如果你有车就可以开去任何你想去的地
方。”
躺着就能背
单词
apartment 名公寓
[a>part>ment]/ I'd rather buy an apartment than a car.
[@1pArtm@nt] 我宁愿买房子也不要买车。
appear 动出现
[ap>pear]/[@1pIr] I wouldn't appear in the office until three
o'clock.
三点前我是不会出现在办公室的。
apple 名苹果
[ap>ple]/[1{p¢] I really don't like eating apples, even though
they are good for my health.
虽然苹果对健康很好，可是我真的不喜欢吃。
appreciate 动感激
[a>ppre>ci>ate]/ I appreciate what you've done for me.
[@1priSI%et] 我感激你为我做的事情。
April 名四月
[a>pril]/[1epr@l] Every April you can see flowers arranged in
the shape of words and hearts on the grass
on our campus .
每年四月你可以在我们校园的草地上看到排成字或
是心型的花。
are 动是 -9
[are]/[Ar] I know what you are thinking.
我知道你在想些什么。
arm 名手臂
[arm]/[Arm] I want to feel what it's like to hold someone in
my arms.
我想体验一下将人抱在怀里的感觉。
20
A
armchair
[arm>chair]/
名扶手椅
I used to study, listen to the radio or sleep in
A
[1Arm%tSEr] the same armchair during my junior high
school days.
中学时，我常在同一张扶手椅上读书、听音乐或睡
觉。
around 介在周围；附近
[a>round]/ There's a nice coffee shop around the cor-
[@1raUnd] ner.
这附近有间不错的咖啡店。
arrange 动安排
[ar>range]/ Ask him to arrange a table for eight for us.
[@1rendZ] 请他帮我们安排八人的桌位。
arrive 动到达
[ar>rive]/[@1raIv] We will arrive in ten minutes.
我们十分钟后到。
art 名艺术
[art]/[Art] That ring is really a work of art.
那戒指真是件艺术品。
artist 名艺术家
[ar>tist]/[1ArtIst] Artists seem to act and think in a different
way.
艺术家似乎用不一样的方式来行动和思考。
as 介照着；像……
[as]/[@s] Do as the teacher says.
照老师所说的去做。
as...as 副和……一样……
[as...as]/[@s...@s] He is not as cheerful as he used to be.
他不像以前一样快乐了。
躺着就能背
单词
as if 副好像 -10
[as if]/[@s If] I was afraid that I acted as if I went there just
to see him.
我怕我表现得好像我去那儿是为了要看他。
as soon as 副一……就

[as soon as]/ As soon as I walked out of the door, tears
[@s1sun @s] came down my face.
我一走出门，眼泪就滑下脸庞。
as well as 副和……同样好

[as well as]/ Women can do as well as men.
[@s wEl @s] 女人可以做得和男人一样好。
Asia 名亚洲
[asia]/[1eS@] The only movies from Asia that I watch are
Jacky Chan's.
我唯一看的亚洲电影是成龙的电影。
ask 动问
[ask]/[{sk] Don't ask me why.
不要问我为什么。
assistant 名助手
[as>sist>ant]/ You need an assistant to help you.
[@1sIst@nt] 你需要个助理来帮你。
assume 动假定
[as>sume]/[@1sum] Don't assume that everyone needs the job.
不要以为每个人都需要这个工作。
at 介在
[at]/[{t] One should at least be good at something.
一个人至少要有一技之长。
22
A
attack
[at>tack]/[@1t{k]
动攻击；发病
You almost gave me a heart attack!
A
你差点让我吓出心脏病来！
August 名八月
[au>gust]/[1Og@st] The hotels are all booked up in August.
饭店八月的房间都被订光了。
aunt 名姑姑；阿姨 -11

[aunt]/[{nt] I enjoy being an aunt to my brother's two lit-
tle girls.
我乐于当我弟两个小女儿的姑姑。
Australia 名澳洲
[Aus>tra>lia]/ What happened to the guy who went studying
[O1strelj@] in Australia?
去澳洲留学的那个人发生什么事了呢？
autumn 名秋天
[au>tumn]/ The mountains are yellow and red in the
[1Ot@m] autumn.
秋天的山上是黄的黄，红的红。
avoid 动避免
[a>void]/[@1vOId] Avoid staying in public places if you don't
want to get SARS.
如果你不想感染严重性呼吸道症候群，就避免在公
众场合逗留。
躺着就能背
名：名词
单词动：动词
形：形容词
介：介系词
代：代名词
感：感叹词
连：连接词
B
躺着就能背
单词
baby 名小孩 -12
[ba>by]/[1bebI] You are such a baby.
你这个孩子啊。
babysitter 名保姆
[ba>by>sit>ter]/ Kindergarten teachers are more than just
[1bebI%sIt_] babysitters.
幼儿园老师不仅是保姆而已。
back 名背部
[back]/[b{k] I still don't think you can jump onto the horse's
back without any help.
我仍然认为你没办法在没有任何协助的情况下就跳
上马背。
back 副回来
[back]/[b{k] I wish I could turn back time.
我希望能将时光倒转。
bad 形不好的
[bad]/[b{d] Do you believe in bad luck?
你相信坏运吗？
badminton 名羽毛球
[bad>min>ton]/ It's impossible to play badminton on this
[1b{dmInt@n] windy day.
大风天是不可能打羽毛球的。
bag 名袋子
[bag]/[b{g] I bought two new bags last week; one is
green and the other is sky blue.
上礼拜我买了两个包包。一个是绿的，另一个是天
蓝色的。
bake 动烘培
[bake]/[bek] When I was little, I helped bake bread a lot.
我小时候经常帮忙烤面包。
26
B
bakery 名面包店
[bak>er>y]/ My father ran a bakery for eleven years.
[1bek@rI] 我爸开了十一年的面包店。
balcony 名阳台
B
[bal>co>ny]/ An untidy balcony might bring you bad luck.
[1b{lk@nI] 杂乱的阳台可能会为你带来坏运气。
banana 名香蕉 -13
[ba>na>na]/ She had a banana for lunch.
[b@1b{n@] 她中午吃一根香蕉而已。
band 名乐团
[band]/[b{nd] Each member of the band can sing very well.
这个乐团的每个团员都很能唱。
bank 名银行
[bank]/[b{µk] Are you sure you are going to put all your
money in the bank?
你确定要把你所有的钱都放进银行里吗？
barber 名理发师
[bar>ber]/[1bArb_] The girl walking out of the barber shop has
blue hair.
从理发店走出来的那女孩头发是蓝色的。
bark 动吠
[bark]/[bArk] Do you believe that a barking dog doesn't
bite?
你相信会叫的狗不咬人吗？
baseball 名棒球
[base>ball]/ The boys in my primary school class got me
[1bes%bOl] interested in baseball.
小学班上的男生让我开始对棒球产生兴趣。
躺着就能背
单词
basement 名地下室
[base>ment]/ My sister advised me not to rent a room in the
[1besm@nt] basement.
我姐建议我不要租地下室的房间。
basket 名篮子
[bas>ket]/[1b{skIt] His homework has been thrown into the
wastepaper basket.
他的作业被丢到废纸篮里了。
basketball 名篮球
[bas>ket>ball]/ To tell you the truth, I can't play basketball.
[1b{skIt%bOl] 告诉你实话，我不会打篮球。
bat 名棒子；棒球棒
[bat]/[b{t] The boys used a book as a bat to practice
baseball at the back of the classroom.
那些男生把书当做球棒，在教室后面练习棒球。
bath 名沐浴 -14
[bath]/[b{T] My cat would sit or lie at the bathroom door
while I was taking a bath.
当我洗澡时，我的猫就坐在或躺在浴室门口。
bathroom 名浴室
[bath>room]/ She follows me wherever I go, even to the
[1b{Trum] bathroom.
我走到哪儿她都跟着，甚至是浴室。
be 动是
[be]/[bi] I believe if you are nice to an animal, it will be
nice to you ,too, even if it's a cat.
我相信如果你对动物好，它也会对你好，即使对方
是只猫。
28
B
beach 名海滩
[beach]/[bitS] Wouldn't it be nice to have a beach party at
night?
在晚上办个海滩派对应该不错吧？ B
bean 名豆子
[bean]/[bin] Using chopsticks to take beans from one
bowl and put them in another helps children
focus on one thing at a time.
用筷子把一个碗中的豆子夹入另一个碗，能帮助小
孩在一段时间内专注于一件事情。
bear 动忍受
[bear]/[bEr] I can't bear living without a dog.
我无法忍受生活里没有狗。
beard 名胡子
[beard]/[bIrd] He has a beard to make his chin look longer.
他留胡子好让下巴看起来更长些。
beat 动击败
[beat]/[bit] I have never wanted to beat anyone in an
exam.
我从没想过要在考试中打败任何人。
beautiful 形漂亮的
[beau>ti>ful]/ The girl sitting on that bench was beautiful.
[1bjut@f@l] 坐在长椅上的那女孩长得很美。
because 连因为
[be>cause]/ I won because gods were watching over
[%bI1kOz] me.
我赢得胜利是因为神明在看护着我。
躺着就能背
单词
bed 名床；睡觉的地方 -15

[bed]/[bEd] The cat made its bed by my side.
猫睡在我旁边。
bedroom 名卧室
[bed>room]/ My bedroom is its playground.
[1bEdrum] 我的卧室就是它的游乐场。
bee 名蜜蜂
[bee]/[bi] She is as busy as a bee when she is in the
office.
她在上班时总是像蜜蜂一样忙碌。
beef 名牛肉
[beef]/[bif] Do you know why the meat of an ox is called
beef? Look it up in a dictionary.
你知道为什么牛的肉叫“beef”吗？去查查字典。
been 动有（be的过去分词）
[been]/[bin] There have been times when I really wanted
company.
有好几次我真的想要有人陪伴。
beer 名啤酒
[beer]/[bIr] I don't like the taste of beer.
我不喜欢啤酒的味道。
before 介之前
[be>fore]/[bI1fOr] Before I knew it, they asked me to make a
speech.
在我了解状况之前，他们就要我发言。
begin 动开始
[be>gin]/[bI1gIn] There's so much to say. What should I
begin with?
有好多事要说，我该从什么开始说起呢？
30
B
beginning 名开始
[be>gin>ning]/ A joke always makes a good beginning.
[bI1gInIµ] 笑话总是能做为一个好的开头。
behave 动行为举止
B
[be>have]/ Behave yourselves. There's a camera
[bI1hev] watching.
注意你们的言行，有摄影机在看。
behind 介在后面 -16

[be>hind]/ Catch up! You are falling behind.
[bI1haInd] 快跟上来！你落后了。
being 动是
[be>ing]/[1biIµ] He is just being polite. Don't take it too seri-
ously.
他只是在说客套话，不要太在意。
believe 动相信
[be>lieve]/[b@1liv] Sometimes people just believe what they
want to believe.
有时候人们只相信他们想要相信的事。
bell 名铃
[bell]/[bEl] I rang the bell and waited, but nobody
answered the door.
我按了门铃然后等着，但是没有人应门。
belong 属于
动
[be>long]/[b@1lOµ] No one belongs to anybody.
没有人是属于任何人的。
below 介在……之下
[be>low]/[b@1lo] Your work is below my expectations.
你的表现没有我预期的好。
躺着就能背
单词
belt 名皮带
[belt]/[bElt] My father likes to loosen his belt after a big
meal.
我爸总会在大餐后放松他的皮带。
bench 名长板凳
[bench]/[bEntS] The iron benches in the park were stolen
overnight.
公园里的铁制长椅一夜之间被偷了。
beside 介在……旁边
[be>side]/[bI1saId] There is a nice, quiet place beside the lake.
湖边有个不错又安静的地方。
between 介在……之间
[be>tween]/ I used to stay there between classes.
[b@1twin] 我以前常在下课时去那儿。
bicycle 名脚踏车 -17

[bi>cy>cle]/ Bicycles are convenient on this big campus.
[1baIsIk¢] 脚踏车在这样大的校园里是很方便的。
bicycle ride 名骑脚踏车

[bi>cy>cle ride]/ It would be nice to go for a bicycle ride on
[1baIsIk¢%raId] the road by the sea.
在滨海的公路上骑脚踏车应该会很不错。
big 形大的
[big]/[bIg] Knowing you is a big mistake.
认识你是个天大的错误。
bill 名账单
[bill]/[bIl] I would like to pay my own bill.
我想要付我自己的费用。
32
B
bird 名鸟
[bird]/[b^d] Look at the two birds over there.
看那里有两只鸟。
birthday 名生日
B
[birth>day]/ We don't celebrate birthdays in my family.
[1b^T%de] 我家是不庆祝生日的。
bite 动咬
[bite]/[baIt] My cat, Funny, rarely bites me now.
我的猫，小凡，现在很少咬我了。
bitter 形苦的
[bit>ter]/[1bIt_] This coffee is as bitter as medicine.
这咖啡苦得像药。
black 形黑色的
[black]/[bl{k] I would rather have beer than black coffee.
我宁愿喝啤酒也不要喝黑咖啡。
blackboard 名黑板
[black>board]/ Students are not allowed to draw on the
[1bl{k%bord] blackboard without first being asked.
没有被允许的话，学生是不准乱画黑板的。
blank 名空白处
[blank]/[bl{µk] My mind becomes a blank when I do the fill
in the blank questions.
我一做填空题，脑筋就一片空白。
blanket 名毛毯 -18
[blan>ket]/ As soon as the whale was found on the
[1bl{µkIt] beach, they put wet blankets on it.
当人们一发现躺在海滩上的鲸鱼，就马上以湿毯子
盖在它身上。
躺着就能背
单词
blind 形盲的
[blind]/[blaInd] How can you be so blind?
你怎么会这么盲目？
block 名街区
[block]/[blAk] The strange man has been walking around
these blocks for a while.
那个陌生男子已经在附近街道上徘徊好一会儿了。
blouse 名女用衬衫
[blouse]/[blaUz] This man's shirt looks like a blouse.
那男人的衬衫看起来像女生穿的。
blow 名吹
[blow]/[blo] Don't blow your nose too hard.
擤鼻子时不要太用力。
blue 形蓝色的
[blue]/[blu] When they dug him out from the snow, his
face was a little blue.
当他们从雪中把他挖出来时，他的脸色有些泛蓝。
boat 名船
[boat]/[bot] Don't forget to take a boat ride; you might
see the whales.
别忘了搭船出海，说不定你会看到鲸鱼。
boil 动把（水）烧开
[boil]/[bOIl] Just put in boiling water and you will get a
nice cup of soup.
只要注入沸水，就可以得到一杯好汤。
bomb 名炸弹
[bomb]/[bAm] The bomb found in the park was not real.
公园里找到的炸弹不是真的。
34
B
bone 名骨头 -19
[bone]/[bon] Milk is good for teeth and bones.
牛奶对牙齿和骨骼有益。
book 名书
B
[book]/[bUk] You can see quite a few new books in the
bookstore every week.
每周你都可以在书店里看到很多新书。
bookcase 名书架
[book>case]/ I have four bookcases full of books.
[1bUk%kes] 我有四个装满书的书柜。
bookstore 名书店
[book>store]/ It always takes me some time to find a nice
[1bUk%stor] book to buy in a bookstore.
在书店找一本好书买下来总得花我不少时间。
bored 形感到无趣的
[bored]/[bord] I hope you are not bored.
我希望你没感到无聊。
boring 形令人无趣的
[bor>ing]/[1borIµ] I cut boring classes and spent the hours in
the library.
我翘无聊的课，然后把时间花在图书馆里。
born 动出生
[born]/[bOrn] He was born in a rich family.
他出身在富裕的家庭。
borrow 动借
[bor>row]/[1bAro] Could you be so kind as to return the book
you borrowed last year?
可以请你把去年借的书还给我吗？
躺着就能背
单词
boss 名老板
[boss]/[bOs] To be a boss means to work twenty-four
hours a day.
当老板意味着一天要工作二十四小时。
both 形两者都
[both]/[boT] Let bad luck come down on both the houses.
让坏运降临到这两个家庭吧。
both...and… 连 ……和……两者都
[both...and]/ In both the USA and the UK, you have to be
[boT...{nd...] eighteen to vote.
在美国和英国，你都必须满十八岁才能投票。
bottle 名瓶子 -20
[bot>tle]/[1bAt¢] She drank two whole bottles of beer.
她喝了整整两瓶啤酒。
bottom 名底部
[bot>tom]/ He is at the bottom of the class.
[1b√tm]
. 他是班上最后一名。
bow 动鞠躬
[bow]/[baU] We bowed to our teachers at the beginning
of every class.
我们在上课前都要向老师鞠躬。
bowl 名碗
[bowl]/[bol] Don't put bowls in the living room.
不要把碗放在客厅里。
bowling 名保龄球
[bowl>ing]/ Bowling doesn't seem so popular now.
[1bolIµ] 保龄球现在似乎没那么热门了。
36
B
boy 名男孩
[boy]/[bOI] What are little boys made of? Frogs and
snails, and puppy dogs’ tails.
"小男孩"是什么做成的呢？是由青蛙、蜗牛和小狗
的尾巴。
B
boyfriend 名男朋友
[boy>friend]/ She wants her boyfriend to call her every
[1bOI%frEnd] day.
她希望她的男友每天打电话给她。
brain 名脑筋
[brain]/[bren] She sure has brains.
她是真的很聪明。
branch 名分枝
[branch]/[br{ntS] He now works in the Taipei branch of the
company.
他现在在台北的分公司工作。
brave 形勇敢的 -21

[brave]/[brev] It was brave of you to talk to the boss like that.
你那样和老板说话真是勇敢。
bread 名面包
[bread]/[brEd] I am only interested in the bread my father
makes.
我只对我爸做的面包感兴趣。
break 动打破
[break]/[brek] It breaks my heart to hear you say that.
听到你这么说真是让我心碎。
breakfast 名早餐
[break>fast]/ I seldom have breakfast because I usually
[1brEk%f@st] sleep till noon.
我很少吃早餐，因为我通常睡到中午。
躺着就能背
单词
brick 名砖头
[brick]/[brIk] The house is made of red brick.
这房子是红砖造的。
bridge 名桥
[bridge]/[brIdZ] “ I learn English to be a bridge between
countries,” said my English teacher in senior
high school.
我高中的英文老师说：“我学英语是为了成为国家
之间的桥梁。”
bright 形愉快的；明亮的
[bright]/[braIt] She has a big bright smile.
她有着相当开朗的笑容。
bring 动带来
[bring]/[brIµ] She always brings her notebook with her to
class.
她上课总会随身带着笔记本。
Britain 名英国
[bri>tain]/[1brIt›] Once she invited a lady from Great Britain
to give us a class.
她曾经邀请一位英国的女士来给我们上课。
broad 形宽阔的
[broad]/[brOd] I think I have a broad mind.
我认为我的心胸开阔。
broadcast 动广播 -22
[broad>cast]/ The TV channels are broadcasting new
[1brOd%k{st] movies every Saturday night.
电视频道每周六晚上都会播放新的电影。
brother 名兄弟
[broth>er]/ My brother and his wife look like each other.
[1br√D_] 我弟和他太太彼此长得有些像。
38
B
brown 形棕色的
[brown]/[braUn] My dog's hair is reddish brown.
我的狗的毛是红棕色的。
brunch 名早午餐
B
[brunch]/[br√ntS] Why don't we have brunch together this
Sunday?
这个周日一起吃个早午餐如何？
brush 动梳；刷
[brush]/[br√S] Is there an easier way to brush a dog's
teeth?
为狗刷牙有没有比较简单的方法？
bucket 名水桶
[buc>ket]/[1b√kIt] He kicked the bucket last year.
他去年翘辫子了。
buffet 名自助餐
[buf>fet]/[bU1fe] She tries not to eat in a buffet.
她尽量避免吃自助式的餐饮。
bug 名昆虫；虫
[bug]/[b√g] There aren't any bugs on my dog or my cat.
我的狗或猫身上都没虫子。
build 动建造
[build]/[bIld] He began to build his own business when he
was quite young .
他还很年轻时就开始建立自己的事业了。
building 动建筑物
[build>ing]/ Students mustn't cook in school buildings.
[1bIldIµ] 学生们不准在校舍内开伙。
躺着就能背
单词
bun 名小圆面包 -23

[bun]/[b√n] We only sold buns that we enjoyed at the
bakery.
我们面包店里只卖我们自己也喜欢吃的小圆面包。
bundle 名一束；捆
[bun>dle]/ Dad gave me a bundle of letters to sort.
[1b√nd¢] 爸给了我一大把信要我分类。
burger 名汉堡
[bur>ger]/[1b^g_] I haven't had a burger for months.
我已经几个月没吃过汉堡了。
burn 动烧焦
[burn]/[b^n] It's not easy to make popcorn without burn-
ing any of it.
要爆玉米花而一个都不烧焦是不容易的。
burst 名爆破
[burst]/[b^st] There were often bursts of laughter during
the play.
这部戏演出期间，不时传出阵阵爆笑声。
bus 名公车
[bus]/[b√s] What do I do with my time on the bus?
在公车上的时间我该做些什么好呢？
bus stop 名公车站

[bus stop]/ What are people thinking while waiting at the
[1b√s%stAp] bus stop?
在公车站牌等车时，人们都在想些什么呢？
business 名事情；工作
[busi>ness]/ Let's get down to business.
[1bIznIs] 开始认真工作吧。
40
B
businessman 名商人
[busi>ness>man]/ I'm glad that my dad is a baker, not a busi-
[1bIznIs%m{n] nessman.
我很庆幸我爸是面包师而非商人。 B
busy 形忙的
[bus>y]/[1bIzI] This town used to be busy.
这个城市以前是很繁华的。
but 连但是 -24
[but]/[b√t] But now only a few people visit here on the
weekends.
但现在只有少数人会在周末来这里。
butter 名奶油
[but>ter]/[1b√t_] Butter makes the popcorn smell good.
奶油让爆米花闻起来很香。
butterfly 名蝴蝶
[but>ter>fly]/ He has a collection of butterflies.
[1b√t_%flaI] 他收集蝴蝶标本。
buy 动买
[buy]/[baI] Money can't buy happiness.
金钱买不到快乐。
by 介藉……为工具，乘坐
[by]/[baI] He cannot avoid traveling by plane even
though he is really scared of flying.
虽然他真的很怕飞行，但他也避免不了要搭飞机。
躺着就能背
名：名词
单词动：动词
形：形容词
介：介系词
代：代名词
感：感叹词
连：连接词
C
躺着就能背
单词
cabbage 名甘蓝 -25
[cab>bage]/ There is a strange smell of cabbage in that
[1k{bIdZ] old lady's house.
在那位老婆婆屋里有种像是甘蓝的怪味道。
cable 名电缆
[ca>ble]/[1keb¢] I can't imagine life without cable TV.
我无法想象没有有线电视的日子。
cafeteria 名自助餐馆
[caf>e>te>ri>a]/ I found a cafeteria that serves very healthy
[%k{f@1tIrI@] meals.
我找到一家卖健康餐饮的自助餐店。
cage 名笼子
[cage]/[kedZ] My mom would like me to put the cat in a cage.
我妈要我把猫放在笼子里。
cake 名蛋糕
[cake]/[kek] It's a piece of cake to me.
那对我而言太简单了。
calendar 名日历
[cal>en>dar]/ The c a l e ndar says this Dragon-boat
[1k{l@nd_] Festival is a national holiday.
日历上标明了今年端午节是法定假日。
call 动命名
[call]/[kOl] The cat is called Funny. He is named after a
real person.
这只猫叫做小凡，它是依据某人命名的。
calm 形平静的
[calm]/[kAm] How can you stay so calm at a moment like
this?
你怎能在这样的情况下保持冷静？
44
C
camera 名照相机
[ca>me>ra]/ Your face looks good on camera.
[1k{m@r@] 你很上相。
camping 名露营
[camp>ing]/ Watch out for mosquitoes when you go
[1k{mpIµ] camping.
去露营时要小心蚊子。
C
campus 名校园 -26
[cam>pus]/ I often ran into salespeople while walking on
[1k{mp@s] campus.
以前我在校园内走路时，常会遇到推销员。
can 动能够
[can]/[k{n] Can I pay by check?
我可以用支票付账吗？
Canada 名加拿大
[can>a>da]/ Is there a plane that flies directly to Canada?
[1k{n@d@] 有直飞加拿大的班机吗？
Canadian 名加拿大人
[ca>na>di>an]/ Americans seem to have a strange feeling for
[k@1nedI@n] Canadians.
美国人似乎对加拿大人有种奇怪的看法。
cancel 动取消
[can>cel]/[1k{ns¢] The show was canceled because of a
typhoon.
表演因台风而取消。
cancer 名癌
[can>cer]/ People can recover from cancer; it's not the
[1k{ns_] end of the world.
人可以从癌症当中复原；这并不是绝症。
躺着就能背
单词
candle 名蜡烛
[can>dle]/[1k{nd¢] have a lot of candles in different colors.
I
我有许多不同颜色的蜡烛。
candy 名糖果
[can>dy]/[1k{ndI] The candy store is the children's favorite
place to visit.
糖果屋是小孩子最爱逛的地方。
cap 名棒球帽；鸭舌帽
[cap]/[k{p] I don't look good in caps.
我戴鸭舌帽不好看。
captain 名队长
[cap>tain]/ The captain should be responsible for the
[1k{pt@n] accident.
队长应为此次意外负责任。
car 名汽车 -27
[car]/[kAr] A car ran into a tree this morning.
今早一辆汽车撞上了树。
card 名卡片
[card]/[kArd] The words on the card are from a famous
English poem.
这卡片上的题字出自一首非常有名的英文诗。
care 名注意；用心
[care]/[kEr] He wrote his homework with great care.
他很认真地写作业。
careful 形小心的
[care>ful]/[1kErf@l] You can't be too careful.
小心一点总是好的。
46
C
careless 形粗心的
[care>less]/ If you keep being so careless with your
[1kErlIs] work, you will have to do it all over again.
如果你一直都不用心写作业的话，就必须全部重
做。
carpet 名地毯 C
[car>pet]/[1kArpIt] There aren't any car pets in my house
because I would be too lazy to clean them.
我家里没有地毯，因为我会懒得清理它们。
carrot 名胡萝卜
[car>rot]/[1k{r@t] Would you care for some carrot sticks and
cheese before the meal?
你要不要在餐前来些胡萝卜条和起司呢？
carry 动携带
[car>ry]/[1k{rI] I carried the dog home on my shoulder in
heavy rain.
我在大雨中把狗扛在肩上带回家。
case 名情形
[case]/[kes] In some cases, you don't even get a phone
call.
在某些情况下，你甚至连通电话都没有。
cash 名现金
[cash]/[k{S] I didn't bring enough cash with me today.
我今天身上没有带足够的现金。
cassette 名录音带 -28

[cas>sette]/[k@1sEt] I had my first cassette player when I was
twelve.
我十二岁时有了第一台的卡式录放机。
躺着就能背
单词
castle 名城堡
[cas>tle]/[1k{s¢] I am not a princess in a castle. I don't need
to be saved.
我不是在城堡里等待被救的公主。
cat 名猫
[cat]/[k{t] I am afraid Funny doesn't know she's a cat.
我怕小凡不知道她自己是只猫。
catch 动抓
[catch]/[k{tS] Catch me if you can.
有能耐就来抓我啊。
CD 名电射唱片
[c>d]/[1si1di] I play the same CD again and again until I
buy a new one.
我会在买新CD之前，把同一片CD重复地播放。
CD player 名镭射唱片音响

[c>d play>er]/ My CD player goes on strike once in a while.
[si1di 1ple_] 我的CD音响偶尔会罢工。
ceiling 名天花板
[ceil>ing]/[1silIµ] What kind of person would put mirrors on the
ceiling?
哪种人会在天花板上装镜子？
celebrate 动庆祝
[ce>le>brate]/ How did you celebrate this Mother's Day?
[1sEl@%bret] 你们是怎么庆祝今年的母亲节的？
cent 名一分（钱）
[cent]/[sEnt] He bought a thirty-five cent ice cream and
left the waitress fifteen cents.
他买了三毛五的冰淇淋而留了一毛五小费给那个女
服务生。
48
C
center 名中心
[cen>ter]/[1sEnt_] People used to think the earth was the cen-
ter of the universe.
以前人们以为地球是宇宙的中心。
centimeter 名公分 -29
[cen>ti>me>ter] I am one hundred and sixty centimeters C
/[1sEnt@%mit_] tall.
我一百六十公分高。
cereal 名谷类食物
[ce>re>al]/[1sIrI@l] Having cereal for breakfast gives you an
energetic morning.
早餐吃谷类食品能让你一早上精力十足。
chair 名椅子
[chair]/[tSEr] Restaurants usually have booster chairs for
small children.
餐厅通常有为小孩准备的高脚椅。
chalk 名粉笔
[chalk]/[tSOk] I prefer chalk to markers, which have a terri-
ble smell.
我比较喜欢用粉笔而非麦克笔，麦克笔有种很糟的
味道。
chance 名机会
[chance]/[tS{ns] You didn't give him a chance to explain.
你没有给他机会解释。
change 动改变
[change]/[tSendZ] Some things are not to be changed.
有些事是无法改变的。
躺着就能背
单词
channel 名频道
[chan>nel]/ I bought quite a few things from the shopping
[1tS{n¢] channel.
我从购物频道买了好些东西。
character 名人物
[char>ac>ter]/ Every character he played came to life.
[1k{rIkt_] 他所演的每个角色都被他演活了。
charge 动索价
[charge]/[tSArdZ] He didn't charge me for that cup of soy bean
milk.
他没要我付那杯豆浆的钱。
chase 动追赶
[chase]/[tSes] The police are chasing the thief on the high-
way.
警察在高速公路上追贼。
cheap 形便宜 -30
[cheap]/[tSip] Water is cheap in Taiwan.
台湾的水很便宜。
cheat 动欺骗
[cheat]/[tSit] No one can cheat you out of your money if
you're not greedy.
如果你不贪心，是没有人能从你身上骗到钱的。
check 动检查
[check]/[tSEk] Check over your answers quickly before you
turn in your paper.
交卷之前很快地把你的答案检查一遍。
cheer leader 名啦啦队队长

[cheer lead>er]/ They won the best cheer leaders of the
[1tSir%lid_] year again.
他们再次赢得年度最佳啦啦队的称号。
50
C
cheese 名乳酪
[cheese]/[tSiz] He prepared four kinds of cheese and cook-
ies for us before the meal.
他准备了4种乳酪和饼干让我们在饭前吃。
chemical 形化学的
[chem>i>cal]/
[1kEmIk¢]
There is a chemical reaction between the
two of them.
C
他们两人之间有了化学变化。
chess 名西洋棋
[chess]/[tSEs] I would like to learn how to play chess.
我想要学西洋棋。
chicken 名鸡肉
[chick>en]/ The three of us had twelve pieces of chick-
[1tSIkIn] en and some corn.
我们三人吃了12个鸡块和一些玉米。
child 名小孩
[child]/[tSaIld] A child has the right to play as much as he
wants.
小孩有权利想玩多久就玩多久。
childish 形天真的
[child>ish]/ He has a childish smile.
[1tSaIldIS] 他的微笑很稚气。
childlike 形幼稚的 -31

[child>like]/ Your idea is childlike.
[1tSaIld%laIk] 你的想法很不成熟。
chin 名下巴
[chin]/[tSIn] The beard doesn't make his chin look longer,
but it does make him look dumber.
胡子并没有使他的下巴看起来比较长，反而显得比
较呆。
躺着就能背
单词
China 名中国
[chi>na]/[1tSaIn@] China is a country with a long history.
中国是个历史悠久的国家。
Chinese 名中国人
[chi>nese]/ I am proud to be Chinese.
[tSaI1niz] 我以身为中国人为荣。
Chinese New Year 名中国新年

[chi>nese new year]/ Chinese New Year is the only time for our
[tSaI1niz1nju1jIr] family to sit down and eat together.
中国新年是我们家唯一一起坐下吃饭的时候。
chocolate 名巧克力
[cho>co>late]/ Few people hate chocolate.
[1tSOklIt] 很少人不喜欢吃巧克力。
choose 动选择
[choose]/[tSuz] There weren't many to choose from, so I
came back empty-handed.
那儿没有什么可以选的，所以我空手回来。
chopstick 名筷子
[chop>stick]/ My two-year-old niece can use chopsticks
[1tSAp%stIk] to eat by herself.
我两岁的侄女会用筷子自己吃饭。
Christmas 名圣诞节
[christ>mas]/ Christmas doesn't really mean much to me.
[1krIsm@s] 圣诞节对我实在没什么意义。
chubby 形胖嘟嘟的
[chub>by]/[1tS√bI] You look chubbier than you were last year.
你比去年胖了些。
52
C
church 名教会 -32
[church]/[tS^tS] I have never been in a church.
我从没进去过教堂。
circle 名循环
[cir>cle]/[1s^k¢] It's a circle of life.
这是生命的循环。 C
city 名城市
[ci>ty]/[1sItI] People in a big city aren't as warm as those
in the country.
大都市里的人不如乡下的人热情。
clap 动拍手
[clap]/[kl{p] Everyone clapped their hands to his last
song.
每个人随着他的最后一首歌打拍子。
class leader 名班长
[class lead>er]/ The class leader asked the teacher to for-
[1kl{s%lid_] give us this time.
班长请求老师原谅我们这一次。
classical 形古典的
[clas>si>cal]/ I have a fear of people who are fond of clas-
[1kl{sIk¢] sical music.
我对喜欢古典音乐的人感到有点害怕。
classmate 名同班同学
[class>mate]/ We were elementary school classmates.
[1kl{s%met] 我们以前是小学同学。
classroom 名教室
[class>room]/ We had to clean the classrooms for the
[1kl{s%rum] first graders.
我们得帮一年级生打扫教室。
躺着就能背
单词
clean 形清白的；公正的
[clean]/[klin] We want to see a clean game.
我们要看一场公平的比赛。
clear 形清楚的
[clear]/[klIr] It is clear that he has no interest in you.
很显然，他对你没兴趣。
clerk 名店员 -33
[clerk]/[kl^k] While I helped make bread upstairs, my sister
was a clerk serving customers.
我在楼上帮忙做面包而我姐是服务顾客的店员。
clever 形伶俐的
[clev>er]/[1klEv_] He hires people who are not very clever to
work for him.
他雇用没那么聪明的人为他工作。
climate 名气候
[cli>mate]/ The climate high up in the mountains is
[1klaImIt] harsh.
高山上的气候很严酷。
climbing 名攀登
[climb>ing]/ My father used to take us mountain climb-
[1klaImIµ] ing on Sundays.
我爸以前会在周日带我们去爬山。
clock 名时钟
[clock]/[klAk] When does a clock strike thirteen?
时钟什么时候会敲十三下？
close 形靠近的
[close]/[kloz] My house is very close to the park, so we
can take a walk there anytime.
我家离公园很近，所以我们可以随时去那儿散步。
54
C
closet 名壁橱
[clos>et]/[1klAzIt] Sometimes I would sing in front of the big mir-
ror on the closet door.
有时我会在衣橱上的大镜子前面唱歌。
cloth 名布
[cloth]/[klOT] Please use this cloth to clean the windows.
请用这块布来擦窗户。
C
cloudy 形多云的
[cloud>y]/ The cloudy weather will continue until next
[1klaUdI] Tuesday.
多云的天气会持续到下周二。
club 名俱乐部
[club]/[kl√b] I don't belong to any clubs.
我不属于任何俱乐部。
coach 动指导；训练 -34

[coach]/[kotS] He coached our tennis club.
他在我们网球社当教练。
coat 名上衣；外套
[coat]/[kot] My mother and I sometimes wear each
other's coats.
有时我和我妈会穿彼此的外套。
cockroach 名蟑螂
[cock>roach]/ There's really nothing you can do about
[1kAk%rotS] cockroaches on the bus. You can just
pray that they don't come closer.
你实在没法对公车上的蟑螂做什么，你只能祈祷它
们不要再爬过来。
coffee 名咖啡
[cof>fee]/[1kOfI] She cannot fall asleep if she has any coffee.
她要是喝了咖啡就睡不着。
躺着就能背
单词
coin 名硬币
[coin]/[kOIn] What has a head and a tail but doesn't move
by itself? A coin.
什么东西有头有尾但自己不会动？硬币。
coke 名可乐
[coke]/[kok] Have you tried chicken cooked with coke? It
tastes good.
你尝过可乐鸡吗？很好吃哦。
cold 形冷的
[cold]/[kold] The cold front will continue to influence
Taiwan for the next week.
冷锋会持续影响台湾到下个星期。
collect 动收集
[col>lect]/[k@1lEkt] The teacher asked us to collect five differ-
ent leaves.
老师要我们收集五种不同的叶子。
college 名学院；大学
[col>lege]/ It was in college that I understood the joy of
[1kAlIdZ] reading.
是在大学的时候，我了解到阅读的快乐。
color 名色彩
[col>or]/[1k√l_] They put local color in the English play.
他们在英文戏剧中掺入了地方色彩。
comb 动梳 -35
[comb]/[kom] My hair looks terrible even though I comb it
for quite a while.
即使我梳了好久的头发，它看来还是很糟。
come 动来
[come]/[k√m] Come closer. I won't bite.
过来一点，我不会咬人的。
56
C
comfortable 形舒适的
[com>for>table]/ Make yourself comfortable.
[1k√mf_t@b¢] 不要拘束。
comic 名漫画书
[co>mic]/[1kAmIk] Her father tore up her comic books when he
saw her reading them.
她爸看到她在看漫画书就把书撕了。
C
command 名命令
[com>mand]/ I am at your command.
[k@1m{nd] 我听从你的指示。
comment 名意见；评论
[com>ment]/ I need your comment on this.
[1kAmEnt] 我需要你对此事的看法。
common 形普通的；平凡的
[com>mon]/ I want to be anything but common.
[1kAm@n] 我就是不甘平凡。
company 名同伴；在一起
[company]/ You'd better go and keep her company.
[1k√mp@nI] 你最好去陪陪她。
compare 动比较
[com>pare]/ Be very careful when you are comparing
[k@m1pEr] things.
当你在做比较时要非常小心。
complain 动抱怨
[com>plain]/ One of our students called to complain
[k@m1plen] about the cleaning lady.
我们其中一位学生打电话去抱怨清洁阿姨。
躺着就能背
单词
complete 动完成 -36
[com>plete]/ Complete the sentences with the words in
[k@m1plit] the box below.
用下面框框中的字完成句子。
computer 名电脑
[com>pu>ter]/ I almost bought another computer because
[k@m1pjut_] it was really as small as a notebook.
我几乎又买了另一部电脑，因为它真的和笔记本一
样小。
computer game 名电玩游戏

[com>pu>ter game]/ I know little about computer games.
[k@m1pjut_%gem] Students must think I'm stupid.
我对电玩所知甚少，学生们一定认为我很笨。
confident 形有自信的
[con>fi>dent]/ You have to be confident so that people will
[1kAnf@d@nt] trust you.
你必须有自信，别人才会信任你。
confuse 动混淆
[con>fuse]/ But don't confuse being confident with being
[k@n1fjuz] rude.
但不要把骄傲无礼和自信混为一谈。
congratulation 名庆贺
[con>grat>u>la>tion]/ Congratulations on the success of your
[k@n%gr{tS@1leS@n] first book.
恭喜你第一本书销售成功。
consider 动仔细思考
[con>sid>er]/ Have you considered all the possibilities?
[k@n1sId_] 你考虑过所有的可能性吗？
58
C
contact lens 名隐形眼镜
[con>tact lens]/ One of her contact lenses slid into the
[1kAnt{kt%lEnz] side of her eye.
她的一片隐形眼镜滑到眼睛旁边去了。
continue 动继续
[con>tin>ue]/ Since it's not missing, shall we continue? C
[k@n1tInjU] 既然不是不见了，我们可以继续了吗？
contract 名合约
[con>tract]/ You have to sign a two-year contract when
[1kAntr{kt] you start working in the company.
当你开始在此公司工作时，要签两年合约。
control 动控制 -37
[con>trol]/ “Don't worry! Everything is under control.”
[k@n1trol] “Then, why did you get a gun?”
“别担心！事情都在控制之中！”“那么，你为什
么要拿着枪？”
convenience store 名便利商店

[con>ve>nience store]/ A convenience store is where conve-
[k@n1vinj@ns%stor] nience is sold.
便利商店是贩卖便利的地方。
convenient 形便利的
[con>ve>nient]/ Lots of inventions make life more conve-
[k@n1vinj@nt] nient but not less busy.
很多发明都为生活带来便利，但并没有减少忙碌的
程度。
conversation 名对话
[con>ver>sa>tion]/ It's great to see children able to have an
[%kAnv_1seS@n] English conversation with me.
很高兴看见小孩子有能力用英文和我对话。
躺着就能背
单词
cook 名厨师
[cook]/[kUk] I am going to learn how to be a good cook.
我要学习如何当个好厨师。
cookie 名饼干
[cook>ie]/[1kUkI] Cookies are made of flour, sugar, eggs, but-
ter, and more butter.
饼干是由面粉、糖、蛋、和许多的奶油做成的。
cooking 名烹调
[cook>ing]/ He knows a lot about cooking.
[1kUkIµ] 他对烹调很了解。
cool 形凉的
[cool]/[kul] The soup has turned cool.
汤已经凉掉了。
copy 名册；份
[cop>y]/[1kApI] Make sure that you have a copy of the books
on the list.
要确定表上的书你都各有一本。
corn 名玉米
[corn]/[kOrn] Many people like corn, but it's not a veg-
etable after all.
很多人都喜欢玉米，但它毕竟不是蔬菜。
correct 形正确的 -38

[cor>rect]/ There isn't a correct answer for every ques-
[k@1rEkt] tion.
并不是每个问题都有正确的答案。
cost 动花费
[cost]/[kOst] How much does it cost to raise a child?
养育一个小孩要花多少钱呢？
60
C
cotton 名棉花
[cot>ton]/[1kAt›] I threw my first cotton candy into a river
after taking only one bite.
我第一次吃棉花糖时，只吃一口就把它丢进了河
里。
couch 名沙发 C
[couch]/[kaUtS] I was a couch potato in my junior high days.
我初中时期是个沙发懒虫。
cough 动咳嗽
[cough]/[kOf] Once you cough, people look at you.
你一旦咳嗽，别人就看着你。
could 动能
[could]/[kUd] You could have told me earlier.
你可以早点告诉我的。
count 动计数
[count]/[kaUnt] I remember counting numbers loudly in my
elementary school classroom.
我记得小学在教室里大声数着数字的情形。
country 名国家
[coun>try]/ What is going to happen to this country?
[1k√ntrI] 这个国家将来会怎样呢？
couple 名一对
[cou>ple]/[1k√p¢] You two will make a nice couple.
你们两个会是不错的一对。
courage 名勇气
[cour>age]/ I don't know what gave me the courage to
[1kÎdZ] write to him in the first place.
我不知道起初是怎样提起勇气写信给他的。
躺着就能背
单词
course 名课程 -39
[course]/[kors] I never take a course just because it's easy
to pass.
我从不会因为一门课程容易通过就选修它。
court 名法庭
[court]/[kort] I will see you in court.
我们法庭上见。
cousin 名表（堂）兄弟姐妹
[cou>sin]/[1k√z›] All of my cousins are married.
我所有的表堂兄弟姐妹都结婚了。
cover 名封面
[cov>er]/[1k√v_] Don't judge a book by its cover.
不要以貌取人。
cow 名乳牛
[cow]/[kaU] It seems like a nice, quiet cow, but it can hurt
you badly.
那只牛看来是很乖、很安静，但是它可以把你伤得
很严重。
crab 名螃蟹
[crab]/[kr{b] The children didn't know what to do with the
crabs they caught.
小朋友们不知如何处理抓到的螃蟹。
cream 名乳脂；奶油状的东西
[cream]/[krim] Do you want cream cheese with your buns?
你的圆面包要配奶油乳酪吗？
create 动创造
[cre>ate]/[krI1et] Creating is painful but exciting.
创作是痛苦而刺激的。
62
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credit card 名信用卡
[cred>it card]/ “You have a lot of mail today!” “They are all
[1krEdIt%kArd] credit card bills.”
“你今天信件很多哦！”“都是信用卡账单。”
crime 名罪
[crime]/[kraIm] You copied the whole book! Isn't that a
crime?
C
你整本书都抄！那不是违法吗？
cross 动交叉 -40
[cross]/[krOs] I will always cross my fingers for you.
我会永远为你祝福。
crowd 名人群
[crowd]/[kraUd] The crowd began to form into a line outside
the CD store.
人群在唱片店前排成一排。
crowded 形拥挤
[crowd>ed]/ The square is crowded with people who
[1kraUdId] want to have a look at the singer.
广场上挤满了要看歌手的人。
cruel 形残忍的
[cruel]/[1kru@l] It's cruel but it's true.
是很残酷但是事实。
cry 动哭
[cry]/[kraI] When you smile, the world smiles with you.
When you cry, you cry alone.
当你笑时，世界会随你笑。但当你哭泣时，你只能
独自哭泣。
躺着就能背
单词
culture 名文化
[cul>ture]/ Customs are different from Cultur e to
[1k√ltS_] Culture.
风俗习惯随着文化的不同而改变。
culture center 名文化中心

[cul>ture cen>ter]/ There is a children's play at the culture
[1k√ltS_%sEnt_] center every Friday night.
每周五晚上文化中心都有演出儿童剧。
cup 名杯
[cup]/[k√p] You can save some money if you have fewer
cups of coffee.
如果你少喝几杯咖啡的话，可以存不少钱。
cure 名治疗（法）；药物
[cure]/[kjUr] The cure for this illness hasn't been found.
这种疾病的治疗方式尚未被找出。
curious 形好奇的
[cu>ri>ous]/ I am curious about how he got into this busi-
[1kjUrI@s] ness in the first place.
我很好奇他一开始是怎么进入这行的。
curtain 名窗帘 -41
[cur>tain]/[1k^t›] The curtains in my house are fireproof but
that look terrible.
我家的窗帘是防火的，可是看起来很丑。
curve 名曲线
[curve]/[k^v] I teach children how to draw curves before
teaching them how to write letters.
我教小朋友写字母之前会先教他们画曲线。
64
C
custom 名习惯
[cus>tom]/ On Friday nights it's a custom for me to
[1k√st@m] have some tea in that cafeteria to plan the
work for the next day, and wait for the last bus
home.
我习惯在周五晚上去那家餐厅喝个茶，计划隔天的
工作，并等最后一班回家的公车。 C
customer 名顾客
[cus>tom>er]/ “You are a very special customer,” he said.
[1k√st@m_] 他说，“你是个很特别的客人。”
cut 动切割
[cut]/[k√t] The cook cuts meat into small pieces so that
it's easier for kids to eat.
厨师把肉切成小块，方便小朋友来吃。
cute 形可爱的；高明的
[cute]/[kjut] Oh, that is cute.
哦，真高明。
躺着就能背
名：名词
单词动：动词
形：形容词
介：介系词
代：代名词
感：感叹词
连：连接词
D
躺着就能背
单词
daddy 名爸爸 -42
[dad>dy]/[1d{dI] Her daddy drives her to school and back
every day.
她爸每天开车接她上下学。
damage 名损害
[damage]/ Luckily no damage was done during this
[1d{mIdZ] typhoon.
幸好这次台风没造成损害。
dance 名跳舞
[dance]/ I'd like to go to some dance classes if I have
[1d{ns] time.
如果有时间，我想上舞蹈课。
danger 名危险
[danger]/ Watch out for danger when you skate on the
[1dendZ_] road.
当你在路上溜冰时要注意安全。
dangerous 形危险的
[dan>ger>ous]/ What is the most dangerous thing you have
[1dendZ@r@s] done?
你做过最危险的事是什么？
dark 形暗的
[dark]/[dArk] Once I walked through the woods when it
began to get dark.
有一次我在天将暗时，独自穿越树林。
date 名日期；约会的对象
[date]/[det] You can't ask your date to walk to the party,
can you?
你总不能要你的女伴走路去舞会，是吧？
68
D
daughter 名女儿
[daugh>ter]/ My younger brother has two cute daughters.
[1dOt_] 我弟弟有两个可爱的女儿。
dead 形死的；不通电的
[dead]/[dEd] The telephone line is dead.
这电话线路不通。
deaf 形聋的
[deaf]/[dEf] You don't have to shout; I'm not deaf.
不用叫，我又没聋。
D
dear 形亲爱的 -43
[dear]/[dIr] She's a dear friend of mine.
她是我一个亲爱的朋友。
death 名死亡
[death]/[dET] Death is nothing to be afraid of.
死没什么好怕的。
debate 动讨论；辩论
[de>bate]/[dI1bet] They have been debating this question for
years.
他们讨论这个问题已经好几年了。
December 名十二月
[de>cem>ber]/ I don't know how he spent last December
[dI1sEmb_] twenty-fifth.
我不知道他如何度过去年的12月25日。
decide 动决定
[de>cide]/[dI1saId] She suddenly decided to have a vacation
next week.
她突然决定下周要去度假。
躺着就能背
单词
decision 名决定
[de>ci>sion]/ Life is full of decision making.
[dI1sIZ@n] 生命充满了抉择。
decorate 动装饰
[dec>o>rate]/ I will decorate my room with stars, so that
[1dEk@%ret] sleeping in it will feel like flying in the night
sky.
我要用星星来装饰我的房间，如此睡在里面会像是
在夜空飞翔。
deep 形深的
[deep]/[dip] A man's heart is also as deep as the sea.
男人的心也是似海深。
deer 名鹿
[deer]/[dIr] Deer look so helpless in front of tigers.
鹿在老虎面前看来是如此无助。
degree 名学位
[de>gree]/[dI1gri] It took her four years to get a doctor's degree.
她花了四年才拿到博士学位。
delicious 形好吃的 -44

[de>li>cious]/ The cake looked delicious but it tasted terri-
[dI1lIS@s] ble.
那蛋糕看起来好吃但尝起来却很糟糕。
deliver 动递送
[de>liv>er]/ We'll deliver them to you in seven days.
[dI1lIv_] 我们将会在七天内送达给您。
dentist 名牙医
[den>tist]/ I am seeing my dentist tomorrow morning.
[1dEntIst] 我明天要看牙医。
70
D
department 名部门
[de>part>ment]/ I have never shopped in the men's depart-
[dI1pArtm@nt] ment before.
我从没在男装部购物过。
department store 名百货公司

[de>part>ment I bought all of my clothes in department
store]/ stores.
[dI1pArtm@nt stor] 我的衣服都是在百货公司买的。
D
depend 动依赖
[de>pend]/ Don't depend on me to give you advice.
[dI1pEnd] 不要依赖我给你建议。
desert 动遗弃
[de>sert]/[dI1z^t] If you want to have a pet, be sure you won't
desert it in the future.
如果你想养宠物，要确定你以后不会遗弃它。
design 动设计
[de>sign]/ He thought the crime was perfectly designed.
[dI1zaIn] 他以为这次犯罪设计得天衣无缝。
desire 名欲望
[de>sire]/[dI1zaIr] Your thin eyebrows show that you don't have
much desire.
你的淡眉表示你的欲望不多。
desk 名书桌
[desk]/[dEsk] Don't put all your things on the desk.
不要把你所有的东西都放在桌上。
dessert 名甜点 -45
[des>sert]/ How about a piece of cheesecake for
[dI1z^t] dessert?
甜点来片乳酪蛋糕如何？
躺着就能背
单词
detect 动发现；查出
[de>tect]/[dI1tEkt] The camera can detect any unusual move-
ments.
摄影机可以发现任何异常的活动。
dial 动打电话给……
[di>al]/[1daI@l] If you see anything unusual, dial the number
shown on it.
如果你看到任何不对劲的事情，打电话上的号码。
diamond 名钻石
[di>a>mond]/ The one on the watch is a real diamond; the
[1daIm@nd] others on the belt are just made of glass.
表面上那一颗是真钻，表带上的那些是玻璃做的。
diary 名日记
[di>a>ry]/[1daI@rI] I think people who don't keep diaries dislike
to think back. I am one of them.
我认为不写日记的人不喜欢回忆过往，而我是其中
之一。
dictionary 名字典
[dic>tion>ar>y]/ If I have to spend that much money on the
[1dIkS@n%ErI] book, I would rather buy a dictionary.
若要我花那么多钱买这本书，我宁愿买本字典。
did 动做；（助动词）
[did]/[dId] Why is she crying? What did you say to her?
为什么她在哭？你跟她说了什么？
die 动死
[die]/[daI] When will the thought of him die out?
对他的思念何时才会消失？
72
D
difference 名差异
[dif>fe>rence]/ Will it make a difference if the restaurant is
[1dIfr@ns] still running?
如果那餐厅还在营业的话，事情会不同吗？
different 形不同的
[dif>fe>rent]/ Will the conversation between us be differ-
[1dIf@r@nt] ent?
我们之间的对话会不会有所不同？
D
difficult 形困难的 -46
[dif>fi>cult]/ It's difficult to tell if it's overcooked.
[1dIf@k@lt] 很难判断是否煮过头了。
difficulty 名困难
[dif>fi>cult>y]/ He picked up the phone with great difficulty.
[1dIf@%k√ltI] 他花了很大的力气才拿起电话。
dig 动挖
[dig]/[dIg] Keep digging; I know it's here somewhere.
继续挖，我知道就在附近。
diligent 形勤奋的
[dil>i>gent]/ He's not smart, but at least he's diligent.
[1dIl@dZ@nt] 他不聪明，但至少他很用功。
dining room 名饭厅
[din>ing room]/ She will go crazy if she sees you running like
[1daInIµ%rum] that in the dining room.
她若看到你这样在饭厅乱跑一定会疯掉。
direct 形直达的；直接的
[di>rect]/[d@1rEkt] There's a direct bus from my house to city
hall.
有班车是从我家直达市政府的。
躺着就能背
单词
direction 名方向；说明
[di>rec>tion]/ Read the directions carefully before you
[d@1rEkS@n] take the medicine.
服药之前要仔细阅读说明书。
dirty 形脏的；混浊的
[dirt>y]/[1d^tI] I don't like this skirt because it is a dirty-
green. I only like bright colors.
我不喜欢这条裙子，因为它的绿色混浊不鲜明，我
只喜欢亮的颜色。
disappear 动消失
[dis>ap>pear]/ He made the glass disappear right before
[%dIs@1pIr] our eyes.
他从我们眼前把玻璃杯变不见了。
discover 动发现
[dis>cov>er]/ She discovered that she had been cheated.
[dI1sk√v_] 她发觉她被骗了。
discussion 名讨论 -47
[dis>cus>sion]/ We had a hot discussion about when to do
[dI1sk√S@n] another play.
我们对于何时再拍戏进行了一场热烈的讨论。
dish 名盘子；碟子
[dish]/[dIS] Let's race home. The last one has to wash
the dishes.
咱们赛跑回家，后到的人得洗碗盘。
dishonest 形不诚实的
[dis>hon>est]/ Cheating is very dishonest.
[dIs1AnIst] 作弊是非常不诚实的行为。
74
D
distance 名距离
[dis>tance]/ Everything seems to look better from a dis-
[1dIst@ns] tance.
距离产生美。
dizzy 形晕眩的
[diz>zy]/[1dIzI] After a glass of Long Island Ice Tea, I felt
dizzy for the first time.
喝了杯长岛冰茶后，我第一次感到头昏。
D
do 动做
[do]/[du] Another glass won't do you good.
再喝一杯也不会对你有好处。
doctor 名医生
[doc>tor]/ When the doctor asked the patient if he
[1dAkt_] wanted to see anyone before he died, he
answered, “I would like to see another doc-
tor.”
当医生问这病人在死前是否想见什么人，他回答：
“我想看另一个医生。”
dodge ball 名躲避球

[dodge ball]/ Dodge ball is very popular among elemen-
[1dAdZ%bOl] tary school students.
躲避球在小学生中很受欢迎。
does 动做
[does]/[d√z] What he does is more important than what
he says.
他做了什么比说了什么更重要。
dog 名狗
[dog]/[dOg] My dog is so fat that I want to change her
name to Hotdog.
我的狗胖得使我想把它改名为热狗。
躺着就能背
单词
doll 名洋娃娃 -48

[doll]/[dAl] The doll makes a funny noise when it's hit.
这个娃娃被打到时会发出一种好玩的声音。
dollar 名元
[dol>lar]/[1dAl_] Save a couple of dollars every day, and you
will be able to buy a car in five years.
每天存个几块钱，你五年后就可以买辆车了。
dolphin 名海豚
[dol>phin]/ A dolphin is as intelligent as a small child.
[1dAlfIn] 海豚有着和小孩一样的智商。
donkey 名驴子
[don>key]/ The long ears of a donkey are the symbol of
[1dAµkI] stupidity.
驴子的长耳朵是愚钝的象征。
door 名门
[door]/[dOr] What's wrong with this door? Why did you
lock it?
这门是怎么了？你为什么要锁门？
dot 名点
[dot]/[dAt] The blouse was not worn anymore because
there were dots of ink on it.
这衣服不能再穿了，因为上面有墨水污点。
double 副二倍地
[dou>ble]/[1d√b¢] I'll pay double for your book.
我付两倍的钱买你的书。
Double Tenth Day 名双十节

[dou>ble tenth day]/ How many people know the meaning of
[1d√b¢1tEnT1de] Double Tenth Day?
有多少人了解双十节的意义？
76
D
doubt 动怀疑
[doubt]/[daUt] I never doubt his honesty.
我从没怀疑过他的诚信。
doughnut 名甜甜圈
[dough>nut]/ Hot doughnuts with iced coffee make my
[1don@t] mouth water.
热呼呼的甜甜圈配上冰咖啡让我口水都流出来了。
down 副向下；沮丧 -49 D

[down]/[daUn] I won't let you down, Father.
我不会让你失望的，爸。
downstairs 副在楼下
[down>stairs]/ He's washing his car downstairs.
[1daUn1stErz] 他在楼下洗车。
downtown 副市中心
[down>town]/ It's dead quiet downtown at night.
[1daUn1taUn] 晚上的市中心是死寂的。
dozen 名一打（十二个）
[doz>en]/[1d√z›] There are dozens of English books in my
study.
我的书房内有数十本英文书。
Dr. 名博士
[dr.]/[1dAkt_] This is Dr. Smith, your teacher for the next
two years.
这是史密斯博士，你未来两年的老师。
dragon 名龙
[drag>on]/ There are two dragons, three tigers and a
[1dr{g@n] pig in my family.
我们家有两条龙、三只老虎和一只猪。
躺着就能背
单词
Dragon-boat Festival 名端午节

[drag>on boat My mother made rice dumplings for the
fes>ti>val]/ Dragon-boat Festival, even though she
[1dr{g@n1bot1fEst said she was not going to the other day.
@v¢] 虽然我妈前几天说端午节不包粽子，最后还是食言
了。
drama 名戏剧
[dra>ma]/ Drama class is quite important in our depart-
[1drAm@] ment.
戏剧课在我们系内是很重要的。
draw 动画；拉
[draw]/[drO] Please draw the curtain closed.
请把窗帘拉上。
drawer 名抽屉
[draw>er]/[drOr] Check the second drawer; it should be
there.
看看第二个抽屉，应该在那里。
drawing 名画 -50
[draw>ing]/ This is your workbook, not a drawing book.
[1drOIµ] 这是你的习作本，不是画册。
dream 名梦
[dream]/[drim] All the dreams I have had were exciting and
fun.
我做过的所有的梦都刺激而有趣。
dress 动着装
[dress]/[drEs] She could get dressed by herself at the age
of four.
她四岁时就会自己穿衣服了。
78
D
dresser 名梳妆台
[dress>er]/[1drEs_] What are all these bottles on your dresser
for?
你梳妆台上这些瓶瓶罐罐是做什么用的？
drink 动喝；举杯祝贺
[drink]/[drIµk] Let's drink to the great future of our shop.
咱们来举杯祝福我们店的美好未来。
drive 动开车 D
[drive]/[draIv] She drives me home just to have a chance
to tell me about what happened between her
and her boyfriend.
她开车送我回家只为了有机会跟我说她和她男友之
间发生的事。
driver 名司机
[driv>er]/[1draIv_] He became a driver so that he can have
more time to read.
他当司机所以可以有更多的时间阅读。
drop 名一滴
[drop]/[drAp] You have to drink the medicine to the last
drop to get well soon.
你得把最后一滴药都喝掉才能康复得快。
drugstore 名杂货店
[drug>store]/ That drugstore says when you shop there,
[1dr√g%stor] you can always find the things that you want
at the lowest prices.
那家杂货店说你总能以最低的价钱买到你要的东西。
drum 动鼓；敲打
[drum]/[dr√m] I usually drum on the desk with my fingers
when I am reading something very quickly.
当我快速阅读时，通常会用手指敲着桌面。
躺着就能背
单词
dry 动吹干 -51
[dry]/[draI] Make sure you dry your cat well after a bath.
要确定猫洗完澡后要完全吹干。
dryer 名烘干机
[dry>er]/[1draI_] Otherwise she'll use her tongue as a dryer
and swallow things she shouldn't.
要不然它会用舌头当烘干机，然后吞下不该吃的东
西。
duck 名动鸭子；闪避
[duck]/[d√k] The ducks ducked when the boy appeared.
男孩出现时，鸭子都闪避开来。
dumb 形哑的；沉默的
[dumb]/[d√m] She is dumb on the things I brought up.
她就我提出的事缄口不言。
dumpling 名饺子
[dump>ling]/ In just three weeks of snacking, I ate the
[1d√mplIµ] whole three bags of dumplings my father
made me.
三周内我把我爸包的三大包水饺当点心吃完了。
during 介在……期间
[dur>ing]/ I didn't write much during the past two
[1djUrIµ] weeks.
过去两周期间我写得很少。
80
躺着就能背
名：名词
单词动：动词
形：形容词
介：介系词
代：代名词
感：感叹词
连：连接词
E
躺着就能背
单词
each 形每一个 -52

[each]/[itS] There is an ear on each side of the head.
头的两边各有一只耳朵。
ear 名耳朵
[ear]/[Ir] Having fat ears means your parents take
very good care of you and will leave you lots
of money.
你丰满的耳朵代表你的父母把你照顾得无微不至，
而且他们会留财产给你。
earn 动赢得；赢来
[earn]/[^n] I believe respect is to be earned.
我相信尊重是靠赢来的。
earrings 名耳环
[ear>rings]/ I am not going to make holes in my ears for
[1Ir%rIµ] earrings.
我才不会为了戴耳环而在耳朵上穿洞。
earth 名地球
[earth]/[^T] We should respect other living things on
earth.
我们应尊重地球上的其他生物。
east 副东方
[east]/[ist] It is said that it will be lucky for me to go east
today.
据说如果我今天往东方走，会有好运。
Easter 名复活节
[east>er]/[1ist_] Yeah, maybe you'll run into an Easter rabbit.
对啊，也许你会碰到一只复活节免子。
82
E
easy 形容易
[ea>sy]/[1izI] It's easy for you to say. I haven't won any
money for six months. I need some good luck.
你说得容易，我已经半年没赢过钱了，我需要好
运。
eat 动吃
[eat]/[it] I'll eat a baby duck alive if I have to.
如果要我生吃小鸭子我也愿意。
egg 名蛋
[egg]/[Eg] You won't even try a rare egg.
你连不熟的蛋都不敢吃了。 E
eight 名八 -53
[eight]/[et] Eight has always been my favorite number.
“八”一直是我最喜欢的数字。
eighteen 名十八
[eigh>teen]/ She has just turned eighteen.
[e1tin] 她刚满十八岁。
eighteenth 形第十八
[eigh>teenth]/ Her friends threw a surprise party for her
[e1tinT] eighteenth birthday at school.
她的朋友在学校帮她办了个18岁的惊奇生日派对。
eighth 形第八
[eighth]/[etT] My math mark hasn't been good since I was
in the eighth grade.
自从八年级开始，我的数学成绩就没好过。
eighty 名八十
[eight>y]/[1etI] Why do you think she wants to marry that
eighty-year-old man?
你想她为何想嫁给那个八十岁老翁？
躺着就能背
单词
either… or… 形不是……就是

[ei>ther or]/ Either she is blind or she is trying to get his
[1iD_ Or] money.
她要不是瞎了，就是想得到他的钱。
elder 名长辈
[elder]/[1Eld_] Children should respect their elders.
小孩应该要尊重长辈。
elect 动选出
[elect]/[I1lEkt] We elect a new class leader every semes-
ter.
我们每学期都选新的班长。
elementary school 名小学
[e>le>men>ta>ry It's hard to believe that an elementar y
school]/ school teacher has to teach all the subjects
[%El@1mEt@rI skul] in his class.
很难相信小学老师必须教一个班上所有的课程。
primary school
[primary school]/
[1praIm@rI skul]
elephant 名大象
[e>le>phant]/ Elephant are known to have a good memo-
[1El@f@nt] ry.
大象记忆好是众所皆知。
eleven 名十一 -54
[e>le>ven]/ Seven and four are eleven.
[I1lEv@n] 七加四等于十一。
eleventh 形第十一
[e>le>venth]/ This is his eleventh novel in five years.
[I1lEv@nT] 这是他五年来第十一本小说。
84
E
else 形其他的
[else]/[Els] What else does he write?
他还写些什么？
emotion 名情感；情绪
[e>mo>tion]/ He once wrote a book about how to control
[I1moS@n] emotions.
他曾写过一本关于如何控制情绪的书。
emphasize 动强调
[em>pha>size]/ It emphasizes the need to show your emo-
[1Emf@%saIz] tions in a correct way.
它强调适当表现情绪是必要的。 E
employ 动雇用
[em>ploy]/ That store employs only women.
[Im1plOI] 那家店只雇用女性职员。
end 名结尾
[end]/[End] I still think of him at the end of the day.
当一天结束时我仍会想起他。
enemy 名敌人
[en>e>my]/ She doesn't know that she has made many
[1En@mI] enemies.
她不知道自己已经树立了许多敌人。
energy 名精力
[en>er>gy]/ She's full of energy every time I see her.
[1En_dZI] 每次见到她时，她总是活力十足。
engine 名引擎
[en>gine]/ Jack and Rose went through the engine
[1EndZ@n] room.
杰克与萝丝穿越过机房。
躺着就能背
单词
engineer 名工程师 -55

[en>gi>neer]/ She wants to be an engineer, not a rich
[%EndZ@1nIr] man's wife.
她想当工程师，不想当有钱人的老婆。
England 名英国
[eng>land]/ Which team are you cheering for? England,
[1Iµgl@nd] of course.
你为哪队加油？当然是英国队。
English 名英语
[eng>lish]/ Say it in English, please.
[1InglIS] 请说英语。
Englishman 名英国人
[eng>lish>man]/ He's an Englishman in New York.
[1IµglISm@n] 他是个在纽约的英国人。
enjoy 动享受
[en>joy]/[In1dZOI] Enjoy your meal!
好好享用您的餐点。
enough 足够的
形
[e>nough]/[@1n√f] We didn't have enough practice on this.
我们这方面的练习不够。
enter 动进入
[en>ter]/[1Ent_] You'll have to enter through the back door if
you are late.
如果你迟到就得由后面进来。
entrance 名入口
[en>trance]/ The entrance examination will take place in
[1Entr@ns] late June.
入学考试将在六月底举行。
86
E
envelope 名信封
[en>ve>lope]/ He looked puzzled when I handed him the
[1Env@%lop] envelope.
我把信封交给他时，他看来很困惑。
environment 环境名
[en>vir>on>ment]/ The least we can do is provide a friendly
[In1vaIr@nm@nt] environment for the children.
至少我们应该给孩子们提供一个友善的环境。
eraser 名橡皮擦 -56

[e>ra>ser]/[I1res_] This eraser smells so good that you'll want
to take a bite. E
这个橡皮擦味道好得让你想咬一口。
error 名错误
[er>ror]/[1Er_] There's no spelling error in her workbook.
她习作本上没有拼写错误。
especially 副尤其是；特别是
[es>pe>cial>ly]/ She especially came here all the way from
[@1spES@lI] another city.
她特别为了你从另一个城市大老远过来。
Europe 名欧洲
[eu>rope]/[1jUr@p] She went on a ten-day tour of Europe.
她去了一趟十天的欧洲之旅。
even if 连即使
[e>ven if]/ I can't help you even if I want to.
[1iv@n If] 即使我想帮忙也帮不了。
evening 名晚间；傍晚
[eve>ning]/ Haven't you seen this evening's news?
[1ivnIµ] 你没有看今天的晚间新闻吗？
躺着就能背
单词
event 名事件
[e>vent]/[I1vEnt] The school festival is a big event in our
school year.
校庆是学校一年一度的大事。
ever 副曾经
[ev>er]/[1Ev_] Have you ever flown your own plane?
你开过自己的飞机吗？
everyone 名每个人
[eve>ry>one]/ Everyone in the meeting is expecting you to
[1EvrI%w√n] show up.
会议里的每个人都在期待你出现。
everybody 名每个人
[ev>er>y>bod>y]/ Not everybody likes to be talked about.
[1EvrI%bAdI] 不是每个人都喜欢被谈论。
everything 名每件事物 -57

[eve>ry>thing]/ You can't expect everything to be done in
[1EvrI%TIµ] your way.
你不能期望每件事都依你的方式做。
everywhere 副到处
[eve>ry>where]/ Everywhere you go, there are people smil-
[1EvrI%hwEr] ing at you.
你所到之处，每个人都对你笑。
evil 形邪恶的
[e>vil]/[1iv¢] There's no good and evil. There's only
power and those who are too weak to get it.
没有善与恶，只有权力和那些无法得到权力的弱
者。
exam 名考试
[ex>am]/[Ig1z{m] Good luck on your coming exam.
祝你即将来到的考试好运。
88
E
example 名例子
[ex>am>ple]/ Laugh, run, and play are examples of
[Ig1z{mp¢] verbs.
笑、跑和玩都是一些动词的例子。
excellent 形卓越的
[ex>cel>lent]/ Excellent work! When can you start work-
[1Eks¢@nt] ing here?
做得很棒！你何时可以开始工作？
excite 动使兴奋
[ex>cite]/[Ik1saIt] The news excited me. How can they
change their mind overnight? E
这消息令我激动，他们怎能一夜之间改变心意？
excited 形感到兴奋
[ex>cit>ed]/ Why are you so excited? It's not that they
[Ik1saItId] have never done that before.
你为何这么激动？他们又不是以前没这样做过。
exciting 形令人兴奋的
[ex>ci>ting]/ Did anything exciting happen during the trip?
[Ik1saItIµ] 旅行期间发生过任何刺激的事吗？
excuse 名辩解；借口
[ex>cuse]/ Can you make up a better excuse?
[Ik1skjus] 你可以编个好一点的借口吗？
exercise 名运动 -58
[ex>er>cise]/ Looking for the cat in the house is my only
[1Eks_%saIz] exercise now.
我现在唯一的运动就是在屋内找猫。
exercising 动运动；练习
[ex>er>cis>ing]/ They are exercising by swimming.
[1Eks_%saIzIµ] 他们在练习游泳。
躺着就能背
单词
expect 动预期
[ex>pect]/ Don't expect me to help you all the time.
[Ik1spEkt] 别期望我会永远帮你。
expensive 形昂贵的
[ex>pen>s>ive]/ Shoes over two thousand dollars are too
[Ik1spEnsIv] expensive for me to buy.
超过二千元的鞋子对我而言太贵了，舍不得买。
experience 名经验
[ex>pe>ri>ence]/ No work experience is necessary.
[Ik1spIrI@ns] 没有工作经验不要紧。
explain 动解释
[ex >plain]/ How many times do I have to explain this to
[Ik1splen] you?
我需要解释几次给你听？
express 动表达
[ex>press]/ To express oneself clearly is not easy.
[Ik1sprEs] 要清楚表达个人的意思是不容易的。
extra 形额外的
[ex>tra]/[1Ekstr@] Do you need an extra guy?
你们需要多一个人手吗？
eye 名眼
[eye]/[aI] Keep an eye on them while I am away.
我不在时好好看着他们。
eyebrow 名眉毛
[eye>brow]/ The way he raises his eyebrow is funny.
[1aI%braU] 他眉毛挑起的样子很好笑。
90
躺着就能背
名：名词
单词动：动词
形：形容词
介：介系词
代：代名词
感：感叹词
连：连接词
F
躺着就能背
单词
face 名脸 -59
[face]/[fes] Her face is no bigger than your hand.
她的脸没有你的手大。
fact 名事实
[fact]/[f{kt] The fact is that I know nothing about him.
事实是我对他一无所知。
factory 名工厂
[fac>to>ry]/ He said he worked in a factory.
[1f{ktrI] 他说他在工厂工作。
fail 动失败
[fail]/[fel] I failed to make up my mind about whether
or not to make that phone call.
我未能下定决心是否要打那通电话。
fair 形公正的
[fair]/[fEr] I am fair even to people I don't like.
即使对不喜欢的人，我也很公平。
fall 动落下；降临
[fall]/[fOl] Silence fell upon the room as she came in.
当她一进来，房间静了下来。
family 名家人；家庭
[fa>mi>ly]/ Not all of my family members like dogs.
[1f{m@lI] 并不是我的家人都喜欢狗。
famous 形有名的
[fa>mous]/ The rich and the famous have problems that
[1fem@s] are different than ours.
那些有钱、有名的人有着和我们不同的困扰。
fan 形影（歌）迷
[fan]/[f{n] Crazy fans, for example, are always around.
比如，总会有疯狂的歌迷们在身旁出现。
92
F
far 形远的；远离的
[far]/[fAr] Some are far from happy.
有些人很不快乐。
farm 名农场 -60
[farm]/[fArm] She loves the country because she grew up
on a farm.
她从小在农场长大，所以她喜爱乡村。
farmer 名农人
[farm>er]/ The farmer's wife complains about not hav-
[1fArm_] ing a CD player in their room.
农场主人的老婆抱怨他们房间里没有CD音响。
fast 快的
F
形
[fast]/[f{st] My watch was five minutes fast.
我的手表快五分钟。
fast food 名速食
[fast food]/ Fast food is food served very fast.
[f{st fud] 速食就是出餐很快的食物。
fast food restaurant 名速食餐厅

[fast food A fast food restaurant is a convenient
res>tau>rant]/ place for those who want to take a break from
[f{st fud work.
1rEst@r@nt] 速食餐厅对于想在工作中偷闲的人是个方便之地。
fat 形胖的
[fat]/[f{t] The more often you go to a fast food restau-
rant, the easier it is for you to get fat.
你越常去光顾速食餐厅，就越容易发胖。
躺着就能背
单词
father 名父亲
父親
[fa>ther]/[1fAD_] I have made my father proud, and I hope
he'll still be proud of me in the future, too.
我让父亲感到骄傲，希望以后他也能一直以我为
荣。
dad
[dad]/[d{d]
faucet 名水龙头
[fau>cet]/[1fOsIt] Turn off the faucet when you're done using
it.
水龙头不用时就关掉。
fault 名错误
[fault]/[fOlt] It's nobody's fault.
这不是任何人的错。
favorite 形最喜爱的 -61

[fa>vo>rite]/ “In and Out” stars my favorite actor.
[1fev@rIt] “In and Out”是由我最喜爱的演员演出。
fear 动恐惧
[fear]/[fIr] I feared teachers when I was little.
我小时候会怕老师。
February 名二月
[feb>ru>a>ry]/ He left Taipei on February fourteenth.
[1fEbrU%ErI] 他在二月十四号离开台湾。
feel 动感到
[feel]/[fil] No one but you can make me feel this way.
没人能像你一样给我这样的感受。
feeling 名感觉
[feel>ing]/[1filIµ] I have a feeling that something bad is going
to happen.
我有一种有坏事要发生的感觉。
94
F
fence 名围墙；篱笆
[fence]/[fEns] I put a fence around the garden.
我在花园四周围了一道篱笆。
festival 名庆典
[fes>ti>val]/ We celebrate Chinese festivals in the tradi-
[1fEst@v¢] tional way.
我们用传统的方法庆祝中国的节日。
fever 名发烧
[fe>ver]/[1fiv_] People with a high fever can not enter public
places.
发高烧的人不准进入公共场所。
few 几乎没有
F
形
[few]/[fju] College students read few English books.
大学生读的英文书很少。
fifteen 名十五
[fif>teen]/[fIf1tin] These songs are at least fifteen years old.
这些歌至少有十五年历史了。
fifteenth 形第十五的 -62

[fif>teenth]/ He is going to study in the US after his fif-
[fIf1tinT] teenth birthday.
他十五岁生日后就要去美国读书了。
fifth 形第五
[fifth]/[fIfT] They broke up after their fifth album.
他们在第五张专辑后就解散了。
fifty 名五十
[fif>ty]/[1fIftI] There are fifty ways to leave your lover.
有五十种离开爱人的方法。
躺着就能背
单词
fight 动打架；奋斗
[fight]/[faIt] We had to fight our way through the crowd
to get out.
我们必须在人群中奋力前进才出得来。
fill 动填满
[fill]/[fIl] Fill in your full name on the form.
表格上填上你的全名。
film 名电影
[film]/[fIlm] This is one of the biggest film festivals in the
world.
这是世界最大的影展之一。
final 形最后的
[fi>nal]/[1faIn¢] Students are working hard for the final
exams.
学生正在为期末考努力用功。
find 动找到
[find]/[faInd] The police found the stupid thief in two days.
警察两天内就找到了那个笨贼。
fine 形好的
[fine]/[faIn] They did a fine job.
他们做得很好。
finger 名手指
[fin>ger]/[1fIµg_] He burnt his finger when he lit a cigarette.
他点香烟时烫伤了手指。
finish 动完成 -63
[fin>ish]/[1fInIS] When can you finish the book?
你何时可以完成这本书。
96
F
fire 名火
[fire]/[faIr] The clothes on the heater caught fire and
soon the room was full of smoke.
电暖器上的衣服着火了，很快地房间便充满了烟
雾。
fire station 名消防站

[fire sta>tion]/ I ran to the fire station just on the corner.
[faIr1steS@n] 我跑到街角的消防站。
first 形第一的
[first]/[f^st] The first lady is more popular than the presi-
dent.
第一夫人比总统更受欢迎。
fish 名鱼 F
[fish]/[fIS] Now she is like a fish out of water.
她现在处境艰难，就像离开水面的鱼。
fisherman 名渔人
[fish>er>man]/ Fishermen usually have lots of fish stories.
[1fIS_m@n] 渔人通常有很多夸张的故事。
fishing 名钓鱼
[fish>ing]/[1fISIµ] Fishing is a sport in the west.
钓鱼在西方是种运动。
fit 动合适
[fit]/[fIt] The skirt doesn't fit anymore.
这裙子已不再合身了。
five 名五
[five]/[faIv] Five more minutes and you will have to turn
in your test paper.
再过五分钟就要把考卷交上来。
躺着就能背
单词
fix 动修理
[fix]/[fIks] I never fix my pets.
我从不教训我的宠物。
flashlight 名手电筒 -64

[flash>light]/ Don't forget the flashlight when you go
[1fl{S%laIt] camping.
去露营时别忘了带手电筒。
flat tire 名泄了气的轮胎

[flat tire]/ Her car had a flat tire so she couldn't drive
[fl{t taIr] me home.
她车子的轮胎泄了气，所以不能载我回家。
flight 名飞机班次
[flight]/[flaIt] When is the next flight to Hualian?
下一班往花莲的班机是几点？
floor 名地板；楼层
[floor]/[flor] The first floor is used as a garage.
一楼用来当做车库。
flour 名面粉
[flour]/[flaUr] We use different kinds of flour to make cake
and bread.
我们用不同的面粉做蛋糕和面包。
flower 名花
[flow>er]/[1flaU_] She is the flower of her family.
她是她家族中最优秀的。
flower shop 名花店
[flow>er shop]/ Some flower shops are decorated as
[1flaU_ SAp] beautiful gardens inviting people to come in.
一些花店装饰得像美丽的花园，欢迎着人们进去。
98
F
flu 名流行性感冒
[flu]/[flu] So many people have the flu that some
schools have to close for a week.
太多人得了流行性感冒，以致于一些学校必须停课
一星期。
flute 名横笛
[flute]/[flut] She is playing the flute badly in the next
room.
她正在隔壁吹着难听的长笛。
fly 动飞
[fly]/[flaI] Time flies.
时光飞逝。
focus 动注意集中于 -65 F

[fo>cus]/[1fok@s] He can't focus on anything when there's
someone around.
当旁边有人他就无法专心做任何事。
fog 名雾
[fog]/[fAg] London is famous for its fog.
伦敦以雾闻名。
foggy 形雾浓的
[fog>gy]/[1fAgI] It can be so foggy that you can't even see
your own fingers.
雾可以浓到你连自己的手指都看不到。
follow 动跟随
[fol>low]/[1fAlo] Don't follow until I give you a sign.
我打暗号后再跟上来。
food 名食物
[food]/[fud] The food is only enough for three days.
食物只够吃三天。
躺着就能背
单词
fool 名愚人
[fool]/[ful] Don't be a fool. We can do great things
together.
别傻了，我们联手可以创造伟大的事业。
foolish 形愚蠢的
[fool>ish]/[1fulIS] It's foolish of you to believe what a stranger
said on the phone.
相信陌生人在电话上讲的话，你真的很笨。
foot 名脚
[foot]/[fUt] I am on my feet now.
我现在可以自己独立了。
football 名足球
[foot>ball]/ Football has been much talked about since
[1fUt%bOl] the last World Cup.
自从上届世界杯后，足球就常被谈论。
for 介为
[for]/[fOr] Parents will do almost everything for their
children.
父母亲几乎会为了小孩做任何事。
foreign 形外国的 -66

[for>eign]/[1fOrIn] What will you choose for your second for-
eign language?
你的第二外国语要选什么？
foreigner 名外国人
[for>eign>er]/ Not every foreigner can be an English
[1fOrIn_] teacher.
不是每个外国人都可以当英文老师。
100
F
forest 名森林
[for>est]/[1fOrIst] The walking trail leads through the forest to
the river.
这条步道穿越森林，通往河边。
forget 动忘记
[for>get]/[f_1gEt] I always forget bad things and keep only the
good and important things in my head.
我总会把不好的事忘掉，只留下好的和重要的事在
脑子里。
forgive 原谅
动
[for>give]/[f_1gIv] Forgive and forget.
宽恕与淡忘（既往不咎）。
。
fork 名叉子 F
[fork]/[fOrk] After finishing a meal, put the knife and fork
on the plate.
用餐后，要把刀叉放在盘子上。
form 动形成
[form]/[fOrm] An idea formed in my mind.
我脑子里有个主意形成了。
former 形从前的
[for>mer]/ My former students always keep their inter-
[1fOrm_] est in English and study by themselves.
我以前的学生都保持对英文的兴趣，并能自我学
习。
forty 名四十
[for>ty]/[1fortI] I wish I don't have to work when I am forty-five.
我希望我四十五岁时可以不用工作。
four 名四
[four]/[for] There are four children in my family.
我家有四个小孩。
躺着就能背
单词
fourteen 名十四 -67
[four>teen]/ Fourteen students are just right for a lan-
[for1tin] guage class.
十四个学生是语言班适当的人数。
fourteenth 形第十四的
[four>teenth]/ The view must be great on the fourteenth
[for1tinT] floor.
十四楼的景观一定很好。
fourth 形第四的
[fourth]/[forT] It's the fourth time that he hasn't shown up
for a meeting.
这是他第四次没出现在会议中了。
fox 名狐狸
[fox]/[fAks] The man is an old fox.
那人是个老奸巨滑的人。
France 名法国
[france]/[fr{ns] France is the fashion center of the world.
法国是世界的时尚中心。
frank 形坦白的
[frank]/[fr{µk] To be frank, I never thought we could get
along so well.
老实说，我从没想过我们可以处得这么好。
free 形自由的
[free]/[fri] You're free to go now.
你现在可以走了。
freedom 名自由
[free>dom]/ Freedom is more valuable than life.
[1frid@m] 自由比生命更珍贵。
102
F
freezer 名冷冻库
[freez>er]/[1friz_] You have been very helpful. Get yourselves
some ice cream from the freezer.
你们帮了很大的忙，自己去冷冻库拿些冰淇淋吃。
freezing 形酷寒的
[freez>ing]/ Come inside, it's freezing out there.
[1frizIµ] 进来，外面冷死了。
French 形法国的 -68

[french]/[frEntS] When I make French toast, I cover the
bread with milk, not butter.
我做法国吐司时是用牛奶而非奶油来包覆面包的。
French fries 炸薯条

F
名
[french fries]/ You can't call French fries healthy food.
[frEntS fraIz] 你不能称薯条为健康食品。
fresh 形新鲜的
[fresh]/[frES] No matter how fresh the potatoes are at first,
they are very oily after they have been fried.
不论一开始那些马铃薯有多新鲜，炸过后它们都带
了很多油。
Friday 名星期五
[fri>day]/[1fraIdI] We eat out every Friday night.
我们每周五晚上都出去吃。
fried chicken 名炸鸡
[fried chick>en]/ Usually children like hamburgers and adults
[1fraId 1tSIkIn] prefer fried chicken.
通常小孩喜欢汉堡，而大人偏好炸鸡。
躺着就能背
单词
fried rice 名炒饭
[fried rice]/ Mix leftover rice with eggs before cooking it in
[fraId raIs] the pan and you'll get very successful fried
rice.
下锅前把剩饭和蛋先搅拌，就可以做出很成功的炒
饭。
friend 名朋友
[friend]/[frEnd] This is what friends are for.
这就是朋友的用处。（朋友是用来干么的！）
friendly 形友善的
[friend>ly]/ A friendly hello will make people feel good
[1frEndlI] for a whole day.
一个友善的招呼可使人快乐一整天。
frighten 动惊吓
[fright>en]/ I didn't mean to frighten you.
[1fraIt›] 我不是故意要吓你的。
Frisbee 名飞盘
[fris>bee]/[1frIzbi] That dog is a better Frisbee player than you.
那狗比你会玩飞盘。
frog 名青蛙 -69
[frog]/[frAg] You sound like that you have a frog in your
throat. Are you OK?
你听起来像是喉咙很痛。你还好吧？
from 介从……
[from]/[fr√m] I talked from one to nine o'clock today; that's
why I have a sore throat.
我今天从一点到晚上九点都在说话，这就是我喉咙
痛的原因。
104
F
front 形前面的
[front]/[fr√nt] He has fans waiting at both the front and the
back door.
前后门都有他的影迷在等他。
fruit 名水果；成果
[fruit]/[frut] His success was the fruit of hard work.
他的成功是辛勤工作的成果。
full 形满的
[full]/[fUl] A basket full of fruit is a very good present
when you visit someone.
当你拜访别人时，一篮满满的水果是不错的礼物。
fun 有趣的
F
形
[fun]/[f√n] The book is fun to read.
这本书读起来很有趣。
funny 形好笑的；奇怪的
[fun>ny]/[1f√nI] There's something funny about this accident.
这件意外有点奇怪。
future 名未来
[fu>ture]/[1fjutS_] He has a great future before him.
他有着美好的前途。
躺着就能背
名：名词
单词动：动词
形：形容词
介：介系词
代：代名词
感：感叹词
连：连接词
G
躺着就能背
单词
gain 动获得 -70
[gain]/[gen] But remember the saying, “No pain, no
gain.”
但要记得一句老话：不劳则无获。
game 名比赛
[game]/[gem] Life is like a game. Some people win; some
people lose.
生命像一场比赛。有人赢，有人输。
garage 名车库
[gar>age]/ Our community is going to open a flea market
[g@1rAdZ] in some garages this weekend.
我们社区这周末要在一些车库里举办跳蚤市场。
garden 名花园
[gar>den]/ We have a garden by the river, but I seldom
[1gArd›] visit it.
我们有个紧临河边的花园，可是我很少去逛。
gas 名瓦斯
[gas]/[g{s] Some taxies are powered by gas.
有些计程车用瓦斯作为燃料。
gas station 名加油站

[gas sta>tion]/ It's hard to imagine working at a gas sta-
[1g{s%steS@n] tion in such hot weather.
很难想象在如此热的天气下在加油站工作。
gate 名大门
[gate]/[get] I will never understand how the cow got
through that gate and ate your tomatoes.
我永远无法了解那只牛是怎么通过大门并且吃了你
的蕃茄。
108
G
generous 形慷慨大方的
[gen>er>ous]/ It's generous of you to offer to help in the
[1dZEn@r@s] garden party.
你为园游会的事提供帮助，真是慷慨。
gentle 形温和的
[gen>tle]/[dZEnt¢] Can we have a gentler game like chess?
我们可否玩个较温和的游戏，像是西洋棋？
gentleman 名绅士
[gen>tle>man]/ A gentleman won't let a lady go home by
[1dZEnt¢m@n] herself.
一个绅士是不会让女士独自回家的。
Geography 名地理 -71
[ge>og>ra>phy]/ My Geography teacher taught us how to
[dZi1Agr@fI] draw the world map.
G
我的地理老师教我们画世界地图。
German 名德文
[ger>man]/ German is one of the four most difficult lan-
[1dZ^m@n] guages in the world.
德文是世界上四种最难的语言之一。
Germany 名德国
[ger>man>y]/ Ger many is a country that does well on
[1dZ^m@nI] environmental protection.
德国在环境保护上做得很好。
gesture 名姿态、手势
[ges>ture]/ His hand gestures can be very confusing
[1dZEstS_] sometimes.
有时候他的手势蛮令人困惑的。
get 动变成
[get]/[gEt] They get worse when he speaks in a hurry.
当他急着说时，会变得更糟。
躺着就能背
单词
ghost 名鬼
[ghost]/[gost] That is the funniest ghost story I have ever
heard.
那是我听过最好笑的鬼故事。
gift 名礼物
[gift]/[gIft] It takes a lot of work to find the perfect gift
for someone.
要选个适当的礼物给别人得花很多心思。
girl 名女生
[girl]/[g^l] A special girl like you should own a diamond
like this.
像你这样特别的女生应该拥有这样的钻石。
girlfriend 名女朋友
[girl>friend]/ He has had a girlfriend for quite a long
[1g^l%frEnd] time.
他有女朋友已经很久了。
give 动给
[give]/[gIv] You should give yourself a break sometimes.
你应该偶尔让自己休息一下。
glad 形高兴 -72
[glad]/[gl{d] I'm glad to find that out in a phone call.
我很高兴用一通电话就揭发了那件事。
glass 名玻璃杯
[glass]/[gl{s] You can get a free glass of juice there with
this ticket.
你可以用这张票在那儿换一杯免费果汁。
glasses 名眼镜
[glass>es]/[1gl{sIz] You look smarter with those glasses.
你戴上眼镜看起来比较聪明。
110
G
glove 名手套
[glove]/[gl√v] Put on the gloves before you dissect the
frog.
在解剖青蛙之前要戴上手套。
glue 名胶水
[glue]/[glu] They are such good friends that they stick
together like glue.
他们如此要好，以至于如胶似漆。
go 动去
[go]/[go] Where did you go? We were looking all over
for you.
你刚才去哪里？我们到处在找你。
goal 名目标
[goal]/[gol] Set a goal and go for it.
设定目标并且去达成。
G
goat 名山羊
[goat]/[got] I don't think I will try any goat milk again,
especially fresh goat milk.
我想我不会再尝试喝羊奶了，尤其是新鲜的羊奶。
God 名上帝
[god]/[gAd] God knows what she's thinking about.
天知道她在想什么。
gold 名黄金；贵重之物
[gold]/[gold] This gold watch is really ugly.
这只金表真丑。
golden 形金色的；宝贵的 -73

[gold>en]/ Those were the golden days of our lives.
[1gold›] 那些日子是我们生命中的黄金岁月。
躺着就能背
单词
golf 名高尔夫球
[golf]/[gAlf] They are going to turn the zoo into a golf
course.
他们将把这个动物园改建成高尔夫球场。
good 形好的
[good]/[gUd] Do you have any good ideas to make him
change his mind?
你有没有什么好主意可以让他改变心意？
goodness 感我的天啊！
[good>ness]/ Goodness! What are you doing in the clos-
[1gUdnIs] et with your pants down?
天啊！你脱着裤子在衣橱里做什么？
goose 名鹅
[goose]/[gus] The stones on the beach are mostly white
and round like goose eggs.
海滩上的石头大部分都又白又圆，像鹅蛋一样。
government 名政府
[gov>ern>ment]/ It's funny to see how the gover nment
[1g√v_nm@nt] changed its mind overnight.
看着政府朝令夕改真是好笑。
grade 名等级；成绩
[grade]/[gred] Getting good grades in English doesn't
mean you can use it well.
英文成绩好并不表示你能正确地运用它。
granddaughter 名孙女
[grand>daugh>ter]/ I haven't been much of a granddaughter.
[1gr{n%dOt_] 我并不是一个好孙女。
112
G
grandfather 名祖父
[grand>fa>ther]/ I wish my grandfather was still working on
[1gr{n%fAD_] the farm.
我希望爷爷仍能在田里工作。
grandpa
[grand>pa]/
[1gr{n%pA]
grandmother 名祖母 -74
[grand>moth>er]/ My elder sister is much closer to my grand-
[1gr{n%m√D_] mother than I.
我姐比我跟奶奶更亲近。
grandma
[grand>ma]/
[1gr{n%mA]
grandson 名孙子
[grand>son]/
[1gr{n%s√n]
I don't know if my parents expect grand-
sons.
G
不知道爸妈是否想要孙子。
grape 名葡萄
[grape]/[grep] They make fine wine because their grapes
get enough sunshine.
他们酿造出好酒，因为他们的葡萄接受了足够的阳
光照射。
grass 名草
[grass]/[gr{s] Look at the cows eating grass quietly on the
farm.
看那些静静地在农场上吃着草的牛群。
gray 形灰色的
[gray]/[gre] The sky is gray and I am blue.
天空是灰的而我是忧郁的。
躺着就能背
单词
great 形卓越的
[great]/[gret] We expect great things from you.
我们期望你做出伟大的事。
greedy 形贪心的
[greed>y]/[1gridI] I don't want to be greedy, but everything
looks so delicious that I want to taste them
all.
我不想看来很贪心的样子，可是东西看起来都很好
吃，我想每样都尝尝看。
green 形绿色
[green]/[grin] Everyone looked green after the ride in his
car.
每个人坐过他的车后，脸都一阵绿。
greet 动打招呼
[greet]/[grit] Every book's first lesson is about greetings.
每本书的第一课都是关于打招呼。
ground 名地面
[ground]/ That puppy is sleeping with its back on the
[graUnd] ground.
那只小狗仰躺在地上睡觉。
group 名团体 -75
[group]/[grup] Don't think it's just one ant. Remember, they
always come in groups.
不要以为这只是一只蚂蚁。记得，他们总是成群结
队的。
grow 动成长；种植
[grow]/[gro] All the plants I grow failed to live long.
我种的植物都活不久。
114
G
grown-up 名成人
[grown You are a grown-up now so you should be
up]/[1gron%√p] responsible for your own decisions.
你现在是大人了，你该为自己的决定负责。
guard 动守卫
[guard]/[gArd] I guard my honor with my life.
我以生命守护我的名誉。
guava 名番石榴
[gua>va]/[gwAv@] Guava is my favorite fruit.
番石榴是我最爱的水果。
guess 动猜测
[guess]/[gEs] I don't like to guess. Tell me the answer
right now.
我不喜欢猜谜。现在就告诉我答案。
guest 名宾客 G
[guest]/[gEst] It looks like we have a special guest tonight.
看来我们今晚有位特别的来宾。
guide 名向导
[guide]/[gaId] Let your conscience be your guide.
让良心引导你吧！
1543
guitar 名吉他
[gui>tar]/[gI1tAr] He is saving money for an electric guitar.
他正存钱要买把电吉他。
gun 名枪
[gun]/[g√n] What do you carry a gun for?
你带把枪干嘛？
guy 名（男）人 -76

[guy]/[gaI] Hey, guys, relax. It's only the second game.
嗨，大家放轻松。这只不过是第二局比赛。
躺着就能背
单词
gym 名体育馆
[gym]/[dZIm] The gym is crowded with people who want to
win the big prize.
体育馆挤满了想赢大奖的人们。
116
躺着就能背
名：名词
单词动：动词
形：形容词
介：介系词
代：代名词
感：感叹词
连：连接词
H
躺着就能背
单词
habit 名习惯 -77
[ha>bit]/[1h{bIt] It takes at least twenty-one days to form a
new habit.
要养成一个新的习惯至少要21天。
had 动有
[had]/[h{d] I had a bad dream last night.
我昨晚做了个恶梦。
hair 名头发
[hair]/[hEr] Most of my teeth fell out and my hair was
almost gone.
我大部分的牙齿都掉了而头发也差不多没了。
hair dresser 名美发师

[hair dres>ser]/ Her cousin is a hair dresser, so she can
[1hEr%drEs_] change her hairstyle every two months for
free.
她表姐是美发师，她每两个月就能免费变换一个发
型。
half 形一半
[half]/[h{f] It's half past seven! Get up now or you'll be
very late.
七点半了！快起来，要不然会迟到的很惨。
hall 名大厅
[hall]/[hOl] The lady's room is down the hall on the left.
女洗手间在底层大厅的左侧。
Halloween 名万圣节
[hal>lo>ween]/ We served pepper-flavored drinks at the
[%h{lo1in] Halloween party.
我们在万圣节派对上供应胡椒口味的饮料。
118
H
ham 名火腿
[ham]/[h{m] I don't like the smell of smoked ham.
我不喜欢烟熏火腿的味道。
hamburger 名汉堡
[ham>bur>ger]/ They have new flavors of hamburgers
[1h{mb^g_] every season.
他们每季都有新口味的汉堡。
hammer 动锤
[ham>mer]/ Stop hammering! It's one in the morning.
[1h{m_] 不要再敲打了！现在是凌晨一点钟。
hand 名手 -78
[hand]/[h{nd] It's helpful of you to give us a hand.
你的协助真的帮了很大的忙。
handkerchief 名手帕
[hand>ker>chief]/ She made that rose out of a handkerchief.
1h{µk_tSIf] 那朵玫瑰是她用手帕做出来的。
handle 动处理 H
[han>dle]/ Do you think you can handle this by your-
[1h{nd¢] self?
你认为你可以自己处理这件事吗？
handsome 形英俊的
[hand>some]/ Who's that handsome guy over there?
[1h{ns@m] 那边那个英俊的男子是谁呀？
hanger 名衣架
[hang>er]/ I washed all my dirty clothes last night, but
[1h{µ_] there weren't enough hangers.
昨晚我把脏衣服都洗了，却没有足够的衣架可挂。
躺着就能背
单词
happen 动发生
[hap>pen]/ You look terrible! What happened to you?
[1h{p@n] 你看来糟透了！发生什么事？
happy 形快乐的
[hap>py]/[1h{pI] He doesn't seem happy to see me.
他似乎并不高兴看到我。
hard 形困难的
[hard]/[hArd] The traffic is bad and finding a parking space
is hard.
交通很糟而且停车很难。
hardly 副几乎不
[hard>ly]/ I hardly know him.
[1hArdlI] 我不太认识他。
hard-working 形努力的
[hard work>ing]/ He is such a hard-working student.
[1hArd1w^kIµ] 他是个这么努力的学生。
has 动已经…… -79

[has]/[h{z] What has she done to make you so mad?
她做了什么让你那么生气？
hat 名帽子
[hat]/[h{t] Are you going to pull a rabbit out of that hat?
你要从那帽子里拉出兔子来吗？
hate 动恨
[hate]/[het] She hates animals.
她讨厌动物。
have 动有
[have]/[h{v] Sorry. I have something else in mind.
抱歉。我心里想着别的事。
120
H
he 代他
[he]/[hi] He told her that there had been a terrible
smell in the car.
他告诉她车里一直有一种怪味。
head 名头；理智
[head]/[hEd] She lost her head when she saw a dead
snake in her car.
当她看到车里有条死蛇，都快疯了。
headache 名头痛
[head>ache]/ I can't think of anything with this headache.
[1hEd%ek] 头痛时我无法思考。
health 名健康
[health]/[hElT] Worrying too much can harm your health.
过度担心会对健康造成伤害。
healthy 形健康的
[heal>thy]/[1hElTI] It's not healthy to stay up so late every
night.
每天都熬夜到那么晚是不健康的。 H
hear 动听见
[hear]/[hIr] I can't hear a word that you are saying.
你说的话，我一个字都听不见。
heart 名心 -80
[heart]/[hArt] It breaks my heart to see you this way.
看到你这样真令我心碎。
heat 名热度
[heat]/[hit] I think I am going to melt in this heat.
我想我快要在这热气下溶化了。
躺着就能背
单词
heater 名暖炉
[heat>er]/[1hit_] The whole city is like a big heater.
整个城市就像个大暖炉。
heavy 形重的；多量的
[heav>y]/[1hEvI] Even the heavy rains in the afternoons can't
drive the heat away.
就算是午后的大雨也赶不走这种热气。
height 名高度
[height]/[haIt] He is afraid of heights.
他怕高。
helicopter 名直升机
[hel>i>cop>ter]/ Will helicopters be as common as cars in
[1hElI%kApt_] the future?
未来直升机会像汽车一样普遍吗？
hello 名喂
[hel>lo]/[hE1lo] He said hello from behind me and I jumped.
他在我背后说“嗨”，让我吓了一跳。
help 动帮忙
[help]/[hElp] Did the medicine help your cough?
那药对你的咳嗽有帮助吗？
helpful 形有益的
[help>ful]/ It wasn't helpful at all.
[1hElpf@l] 一点儿都没用。
hen 名母鸡
[hen]/[hEn] The hens were too frightened to lay any
eggs.
母鸡都吓得下不出蛋来。
122
H
her 形她的 -81
[her]/[h^] Her tongue is still sharp.
她的嘴巴还是很利。
hero 名英雄
[he>ro]/[1hIro] What is the true measure of a hero?
要如何衡量真正的英雄？
hers 代她的（东西）
[hers]/[h^z] This hat is not mine; it's hers.
这帽子不是我的，是她的。
herself 代她自己
[her>self]/ She likes to wear things she made herself.
[h_1sElf] 她喜欢穿戴自己做的东西。
hey 名嘿
[hey]/[he] Hey, you there! Do you have a light?
嘿，那边的，就是你！可以借个火吗？
hi 嗨
H
名
[hi]/[haI] All she could say was hi.
她只能说嗨。
hide 动躲藏
[hide]/[haId] He didn't notice that she hid her legs under
the blanket.
他没注意到她用毯子来隐藏她的腿。
high 形高的
[high]/[haI] I don't want to tell them that she's not coming
when their spirits are so high.
我不想在他们情绪正高昂时，告诉他们她不来了。
躺着就能背
单词
highway 名高速公路
[high>way]/ There was an accident on the highway, and
[1haI%we] they are still stuck in traffic now.
高速公路上有意外发生，而他们仍陷在车阵中。
hiking 名爬山
[hik>ing]/ Tina went hiking with two guides. One of
[1haIkIµ] the guides fell down the mountain but she
didn't call the police. Why?
蒂娜带了两个向导去爬山。其中一个掉落到山下，
可是她没报警。为什么？
hill 名丘陵 -82
[hill]/[hIl] It's exciting to slide down the green hill on a
board.
只用一块板子由草坡上溜下来真是刺激。
him 代他
[him]/[hIm] It's hard to believe him.
要相信他很难。
himself 代他自己
[him>self]/ He sometimes doesn't even believe the things
[hIm1sElf] he says himself.
他有时连自己说的事也不相信。
hip 名臀部
[hip]/[hIp] Don't move your hips too much when you
walk.
走路时屁股不要摇得太厉害。
hippo 名河马
[hip>po]/[1hIpo] I don't understand why hippos are popular
with children. Maybe children think their big
mouths and tiny eyes and ears are very cute.
我不明白为何河马会受小朋友欢迎。也许是因为他
们认为它们的大嘴巴、小耳朵和小眼睛很可爱。
124
H
hire 动雇用
[hire]/[haIr] Why did he hire them in the first place if they
don't get along?
如果和他们无法处得来，为何一开始要雇用他们？
his 形他的
[his]/[hIz] Who knows what's on his mind!
谁知道他的心里在想什么。
history 名历史
[his>to>ry]/ History repeats itself.
[1hIstrI] 历史往往重演。
hit 动打
[hit]/[hIt] She hit her brother with the toy horse and it
broke.
她用玩具马打她哥哥，马就断了。
hobby 名嗜好
[hob>by]/[1hAbI] Studying spiders is one of his strange hob-
bies.
研究蜘蛛只是他怪癖的其中之一。 H
hold 动握着 -83
[hold]/[hold] His wife can't stand that he always holds
them in his hands for fun.
他太太没法忍受他总是把蜘蛛拿在手上把玩。
holiday 名假日
[ho>li>day]/ What are your plans for the coming holidays?
[1hAl@%de] 你的假期计划是什么？
homesick 形思乡的
[home>sick]/ I never get homesick during a trip.
[1hom%sIk] 度假时我是不会想家的。
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单词
homework 名家庭作业
[home>work]/ We raced to see who would be the first to fin-
[1hom%w^k] ish the homework.
我们比赛看谁先把作业写完。
honest 形诚实的
[hon>est]/[1AnIst] You'd better be honest with me or I won't
know how to help you.
你最好对我诚实，要不然我不知如何帮你。
honesty 名诚实
[hon>es>ty]/ Marriage requires total honesty.
[1AnIstI] 婚姻需要完全的诚实。
honey 名蜂蜜
[hon>ey]/[1h√nI] The hotel gave me a free bottle of honey
and a can of fresh juice.
饭店送了我一瓶蜂蜜和一罐新鲜果汁。
Hong Kong 名香港
[hong long]/ Hong Kong is the best choice for those who
[1hAµ1kAµ] just want to shop.
对于只想逛街购物的人，香港是最佳的选择。
hop 动单脚跳
[hop]/[hAp] He hurt his ankle, so he had to hop.
他的足踝受伤，所以必须用单脚跳的。
hope 动希望
[hope]/[hop] I hope that he'll get well soon otherwise he
may do harm to the floor.
我希望他赶快好起来，要不然地板可能会遭秧。
horrible 形可怕的；糟的 -84

[hor>ri>ble]/ That's a horrible thing to say.
[1hOr@b¢] 那件事说起来太可怕了。
126
H
horse 名马
[horse]/[hOrs] Don't you remember what happened to the
horse he rode on the farm last summer?
你不记得去年夏天在农场上他骑马的下场吗？
hospital 名医院
[hos>pi>tal]/ Oh, yeah. That poor thing had to be sent to a
[1hAspIt¢] hospital and has been afraid of fat people
since.
噢，对。那可怜的东西被送到医院，而且从此以后
就怕胖的人。
host 名主人
[host]/[host] I can still remember what the host's face
was like when he saw its strange way of
walking.
我还记得那主人看到它走路的怪样时的脸色。
hot 形热的
[hot]/[hAt] Strike while the iron is hot.
打铁趁热。
H
hot dog 名热狗
[hot Hot dogs are popular with both children and
dog]/[1hAt%dOg] adults.
热狗受到小孩和大人的喜爱。
hotel 名饭店
[ho>tel]/[ho1tEl] We can only check in at the hotel after three
o'clock.
我们只能在3点后向饭店登记入房。
hour 名一小时
[hour]/[aUr] What should we do during these two hours?
我们该在这两小时间做什么呢？
127
躺着就能背
单词
house 名房屋
[house]/[haUs] Maybe we should just buy a beach house
here.
也许我们该在这里买间海滩别墅。
housewife 名家庭主妇
[house>wife]/ Not all women are born good housewives.
[1haUs%waIf] 不是所有的女人一生下来就是能干的家庭主妇。
housework 名家事 -85
[house>work]/ It's hard to imagine that one person has to do
[1haUs%w^k] all the housework.
很难想象一个人得做全部的家事。
how 副如何
[how]/[haU] How come housewives don't get paid?
为何家庭主妇没领薪水？
however 副然而；无论如何
[how>ev>er]/ However difficult it may be, you must try.
[haU1Ev_] 无论多么困难，你一定要试试。
Hualian 名花莲
[hua>lian]/ I go to Hualian by myself once in a while.
[1hwA1lI@n] 我偶尔会自己去花莲。
human 形人类的
[hu>man]/ Such a man has no human feelings.
[1hjum@n] 这样的人是不通人情的。
humble 形谦虚的
[hum>ble]/ The more famous you are, the more humble
[1h√mb¢] you should become.
你愈有名气，你就该愈恭谦。
128
H
humid 形潮湿而闷的
[hu>mid]/ It's so humid in the summer that you don't
[1hjumId] want to do anything.
夏天是如此的闷热，使人不想做任何事。
humor 名幽默
[hu>mor]/ I don't like men without a sense of humor.
[1hjum_] 我不喜欢没幽默感的人。
humorous 形幽默的
[hu>mor>ous]/ Her jokes are not humorous at all.
[1hjum@r@s] 她的笑话一点儿都不好笑。
hundred 名一百
[hun>dred]/ I don't want to live to be a hundred.
[1h√ndr@d] 我不想活到一百岁。
hunger 名饥饿 -86
[hun>ger]/ Hunger is a problem all around the world.
[1h√µg_] We need to feed poor people.
H
饥饿是世界各地都存在的问题。我们要帮助贫困的
人。
hungry 形饥饿的
[hun>gry]/ He is hungry for knowledge.
[1h√µgrI] 他渴求知识。
hunt 动狩猎
[hunt]/[h√nt] The police are hunting down the robbers
now.
警察正在追捕强盗。
hunter 名猎人
[hunt>er]/ This kind of dog is a good hunter.
[1h√nt_] 这种狗是很好的猎狗。
129
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单词
hurry 动赶快
[hur>ry]/[1h^rI] She hurries home every Saturday to watch
her favorite TV show.
她每个周六都赶回家看她最爱的电视节目。
hurt 名受伤
[hurt]/[h^t] Sometimes it's better to be alone. At least
you won't get hurt.
有时候一个人比较好。至少你不会受到伤害。
husband 名丈夫
[hus>band]/ Do you mind if your husband is younger
[1h√zb@nd] than you?
你介意你的丈夫比你年轻吗？
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名：名词
单词动：动词
形：形容词
介：介系词
代：代名词
感：感叹词
连：连接词
I
躺着就能背
单词
I 代我 -87
[i]/[aI] I am much braver than you think.
我比你所想的还勇敢。
ice 名冰
[ice]/[aIs] She put some ice under the blanket on the
bed to surprise her sister, who was singing
loudly in the bathroom.
她把冰放在床上毯子下来吓她妹妹，而她妹妹正在
浴室里大声唱着歌。
ice cream 名冰淇淋

[ice cream]/ Ice cream as well as chocolate can make
[1aIs1krim] you feel better when you are down.
冰淇淋和巧克力可以在你心情不好时，使你感觉好
些。
idea 名主意
[i>de>a]/[aI1di@] I have no idea what he is talking about.
我完全不懂他在说些什么。
if 连如果
[if]/[If] If you don't stop him, he will make a fool of
himself in front of those people.
如果你不阻止他，他会在众人面前出糗的。
ill 形生病的
[ill]/[Il] I feel ill already.
我已经觉得不舒服了。
imagine 动想象
[I>mag>ine]/ Just imagine how he will feel later.
[I1m{dZIn] 想想看他待会儿的感觉。
132
I
impolite 形不礼貌
[im>po>lite]/ I think it's impolite to interrupt someone's
[%Imp@1laIt] speech.
我认为打断别人的话是不礼貌的。
important 形重要的
[im>por>tant]/ We clearly have different ideas about what is
[Im1pOrt§] important.
我们很明显地对于事情的轻重有不同的看法。
impossible 形不可能的
[im>pos>si>ble]/ It's impossible to reason with you.
[Im1pAs@b¢] 要和你讲道理真是天方夜谭。
improve 动改善 -88
[im>prove]/ His English has improved a lot.
[Im1pruv] 他的英文进步很多。
in 介在……里面
[in]/[In] Is there any news about his latest movie in
the newspaper?
报纸上有没有他最新电影的消息。
in front of
[in front of]/
介在……前面
How can I read anything with you standing in I
[In1fr√nt @v] front of me?
你站在我前面，我怎么看得到任何东西？
inch 名英寸
[inch]/[IntS] We pushed the truck but it didn't even move
an inch.
我们推了卡车，可是它一动也不动。
include 动包括
[in>clude]/ Does the price include breakfast?
[In1klud] 这收费包含早餐吗？
133
躺着就能背
单词
independent 形独立的
[in>de>pen>dent]/ She doesn't have an independent mind.
[%IndI1pEnd@nt] 她没有独立的思考能力。
influence 名影响
[in>flu>ence]/ The principal thinks the new teacher will have
[1Infl¨@ns] a good influence on the students.
校长认为新老师对学生会有好的影响。
ink 名墨水
[ink]/[Iµk] Don't make a mess when you fill the markers
with ink.
装麦克笔的墨水时小心不要搞得一团糟。
interview 名访问
[in>ter>view]/ She never answers personal questions during
[1Int_%vju] the interviews.
她从不在访问中回答私人问题。
insect 名昆虫
[in>sect]/[1InsEkt] I am not afraid of insects. I just don't like
them.
我不怕昆虫，我只是不喜欢它们。
inside 介在……里面 -89

[in>side]/ Who put the snake inside my drawer?
[1In1saId] 谁把蛇放在我的抽屉里？
inspire 动启发
[inspire]/ He inspires me to love tennis.
[In1spaIr] 他启发了我对网球的热爱。
instant noodle 名泡面
[in>stant noo>dle]/ I quit eating instant noodles long ago.
[1Inst@nt nud¢] 我很久前就不吃泡面了。
134
I
instrument 名乐器
[in>stru>ment]/ Can you play any instruments?
[1Instr@m@nt] 你会演奏乐器吗？
intelligent 形聪明的
[in>tel>li>gent]/ That was a very intelligent answer.
[In1tEl@dZ@nt] 那个回答很聪明。
interest 名兴趣
[in>ter>est]/ He's a person with wide interests.
[1Int@rIst] 他是个兴趣广泛的人。
interesting 形令人感到有趣的
[in>ter>est>ing]/ You can always have an interesting talk
[1Int@rIstIµ] with him.
你一定可以和他聊得很愉快。
international 形国际的
[in>ter>na>tion>al]/ Taiwan has very few international stars.
[%Int_1n{S@n¢] 台湾的国际巨星很少。
interrupt 动中断，妨碍
[in>ter>rupt]/ I don't want to be interrupted now.
[%Int@1r√pt] 我现在不想被人打扰。
I
into 介在……之中
[in>to]/[1Intu] Get into the car.
进来车子里面。
introduce 动介绍 -90
[in>tro>duce]/ Let me introduce to you your new teacher
[%Intr@1djus] for this term.
让我向你们介绍这学期的新老师。
invent 动发明
[in>vent]/ Can't you invent a better excuse?
[In1vEnt] 你不能编个好一点的理由吗？
135
躺着就能背
单词
invention 名发明
[in>ven> tion]/ The computer is a wonderful invention.
[In1vEnS@n] 电脑真是神奇的发明。
invite 动邀请
[in>vite]/[In1vaIt] Won't you invite me to your house?
你不请我进屋子里去吗？
iron 名铁
[i>ron]/[1aI_n] He has an iron will.
他有坚强的意志。
is 动是
[is]/[Iz] Is it true that you are getting married?
你要结婚是真的吗？
island 名岛屿
[is>land]/[1aIl@nd] I want to get off this island.
我想离开这个岛。
it 代它
[it]/[It] What is it that you want?
你到底要什么？
its 代它的
[its]/[Its] My cat plays with its tail sometimes.
我的猫有时会玩自己的尾巴。
itself 代它自己
[it>self]/[It1sElf] It cleans itself every day.
它每天自己清理自己。
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名：名词
单词动：动词
形：形容词
介：介系词
代：代名词
感：感叹词
连：连接词
J
躺着就能背
单词
jacket 名夹克 -91
[jack>et]/[1dZ{kIt] Everyone in the boat has to wear a life jack-
et.
船上每个人都要穿救生衣。
jam 动阻塞，挤满
[jam]/[dZ{m] The bus is jammed packed with students at
this hour.
公车此时一定都挤满了学生。
January 名一月
[ja>nu>a>ry]/ January twelfth is my birthday.
[1dZ{nju%ErI] 一月十二日是我的生日。
Japan 名日本
[ja>pan]/ Japan is also a country of islands.
[dZ@1p{n] 日本也是一个岛国。
Japanese 名日本人
[jap>a>nese]/ The Japanese have picnics under cherry
[%dZ{p@1niz] trees in the spring.
日本人春天时会在樱花树下野餐。
jazz 名爵士乐
[jazz]/[dZ{z] I tried to understand what jazz was, but I
failed.
我以前试着了解爵士乐，但没成功。
jealous 形嫉妒的
[jeal>ous]/ She is jealous of your intelligence.
[1dZEl@s] 她嫉妒你的聪明。
jeans 名牛仔裤
[jeans]/[dZinz] She was fired because she always wore
jeans for important meetings and parties.
她因为总在重要会议和场合上穿牛仔裤而被开除。
138
J
jeep 名吉普车
[jeep]/[dZip] A jeep can go places that a car can't.
吉普车可以走一些轿车无法开的地方。
job 名工作
[job]/[dZAb] You don't want to lose your job, do you?
你不想丢掉工作吧？
jogging 名慢跑 -92
[jog>ging]/ Jogging is good exercise.
[1dZAgIµ] 慢跑是好运动。
join 动连接
[join]/[dZOIn] The two towns are joined by a highway.
这两个城市由一条高速公路连接。
joke 动玩笑
[joke]/[dZok] I am only joking.
我在开玩笑的。
journalist 名新闻记者
[jour>nal>ist]/ Such journalists should be respected.
[1dZ^n¢Ist] 这样的新闻人员应受到尊敬。
joy 名欢喜
[joy]/[dZOI] He jumped with joy when he finally won the
game.
当最后赢了比赛时，他高兴地跳了起来。 J
judge 名裁判
[judge]/[dZ√dZ] I'll let God be the judge.
我让上帝来评判。
juice 名果汁
[juice]/[dZus] There are several kinds of fruit juices sold in
a convenience store.
便利商店里贩卖好几种水果汁。
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单词
July 名七月
[ju>ly]/[dZu1laI] The summer vacation begins in July.
暑假七月开始。
jump 动跳
[jump]/[dZ√mp] The price of masks jumped sharply last
month.
口罩的价格上个月快速上扬。
June 名六月
[june]/[dZun] It is said that women will be lucky and happy
if they get married in June.
据说在六月结婚的女人会比较幸运和快乐。
junior high school 名中学

[ju>ni>or high Now different books are taught in junior
school]/[dZunj_ high schools.
haI skul] 现在各个中学都使用不同的课本教学。
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名：名词
单词动：动词
形：形容词
介：介系词
代：代名词
感：感叹词
连：连接词
K
躺着就能背
单词
kangaroo 名袋鼠 -93
[kan>ga>roo]/ Kangaroos can be found in Australia.
[%k{µg@1ru] 在澳洲可以看到袋鼠。
Kaohsiung 名高雄
[kao>hsiung]/ My mom is from Kaohsiung, but she sel-
[1kaU1SjUµ] dom visits there.
我妈是高雄人，但她很少回去。
keep 动保持
[keep]/[kip] She can't keep a secret.
她无法保密。
ketchup 名番茄酱
[ketch>up]/ Their ketchup is too salty.
[1kEtS@p] 他们的番茄酱太咸了。
key 名钥匙
[key]/[ki] I left my key in that store.
我把钥匙留在那家店了。
kick 动踢
[kick]/[kIk] Her classmates were shocked at what they
heard, and her friend kicked her chair to
stop her from saying anything else.
她的同学听到她说的话都吓到了，而她的好友踢她
的椅子要她不要再说了。
kid 名小孩
[kid]/[kId] John's kids are all grown up now.
约翰的小孩都长大了。
kill 动杀
[kill]/[kIl] The girl who killed herself in that classroom
had an eye problem which made her eyes
red.
在教室里自杀了的女生有眼疾，所以她的眼睛是红
色的。
142
K
kilogram 名公斤
[ki>lo>gram]/ How many kilograms of rice do you need?
[1kIl@%gr{m] 你要几公斤的米？
kind 形亲切的；体贴的
[kind]/[kaInd] Would you be so kind as to lend me your
notebook?
你可以借我你的笔记本吗？
kindergarten 名幼儿园 -94

[kind>er>gar>ten]/ The word“kindergar ten” comes from
[1kInd_%gArt§] German, which means children's garden.
幼儿园这个词来自德文，意思是小孩的花园。
king 名国王
[king]/[kIµ] The king wants to marry his daughter to the
bravest man in the world.
国王想把女儿嫁给世上最勇敢的人。
kingdom 名王国
[king>dom]/ He invited all the princes from the nearby
[1kIµd@m] kingdoms.
他邀请邻近王国的所有王子。
kiss 动吻
[kiss]/[kIs] The one who can kiss the king on the lips
shall marry the princess.
敢亲吻国王的唇的人将可娶到公主。
kitchen
[kitch>en]/
名厨房
The kitchen hasn't been used for months.
K
[1kItSIn] 这厨房已经好几个月没使用过了。
kite 名风筝
[kite]/[kaIt] Have you ever seen a kite fight?
你看过斗风筝吗？
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单词
kitten 名小猫
[kit>ten]/[1kIt§] I grew to like kittens.
我变得喜欢猫了。
kitty 名小猫
[kit>ty]/[1kItI] Kitty is a children's word for kitten.
喵咪是小孩话“猫”的意思。
knee 名膝盖
[knee]/[ni] I hurt my left knee when I fell down the stairs?
我从楼梯跌下时，伤着了我的左膝盖。
knife 名刀
[knife]/[naIf] Don't make so much noise with your knife
and fork.
不要用刀叉发出这么大的声音。
knock 动敲 -95
[knock]/[nAk] Knock before you come in, please.
进来前请先敲门。
know 动知道
[know]/[no] I didn't know you were here.
我不知道你在这儿。
knowledge 名知识
[know>ledge]/ His knowledge of Chinese history is rich.
[1nAlIdZ] 他对中国历史的了解很全面。
koala 名无尾熊
[ko>a>la]/[ko1Al@] Don't move too suddenly or the koala in your
arms will think it's an earthquake.
不要突然地移动，要不然你怀里的无尾熊会以为有
地震。
Korea 名韩国
[korea]/[ko1ri@] I have little knowledge of Korea.
我对韩国了解很少。
144
K
Korean 形韩国的
[korean]/[ko1ri@n] Korean drama was popular for some time.
韩国的戏剧流行过一阵子。
KTV 名卡拉OK
[ktv]/[1ke1ti1vi] I have only been to a KTV once and I didn't
like it.
我只去过一次KTV，而且我不喜欢。
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名：名词
单词动：动词
形：形容词
介：介系词
代：代名词
感：感叹词
连：连接词
L
躺着就能背
单词
lack 动缺乏 -96
[lack]/[l{k] It's not that I lack patience; it's just that she's
too unreasonable.
不是我缺乏耐心；是她太不讲理了。
lady 名女人
[la>dy]/[1ledI] You are an independent young lady now.
你现在已是个独立的年轻女性了。
lake 名湖
[lake]/[lek] That doesn't mean you can spend the week-
end by the lake with a man that you just met.
那不表示你可以和刚认识的男生去湖边度周末。
lamb 名小羊
[lamb]/[l{m] He is as pure as a lamb.
他和小羊一般地纯洁。
lamp 名灯
[lamp]/[l{mp] It's nice of her to leave a lamp on for us.
她真好，还帮我们留一盏灯。
land 名陆地
[land]/[l{nd] You might get shot if you trespass on person-
al land.
你可能因为擅自穿越私人土地而遭到射杀。
language 名语言
[lan>guage]/ A child has the ability to learn at least five
[1l{µgwIdZ] languages.
小孩有学会至少五种语言的能力。
Lantern Festival 名灯节（元宵节）

[lan>tern The Lantern Festival celebration will last
fes>ti>val]/ two weeks.
[1l{nt_n1fEst@v¢] 元宵灯节的庆祝活动将持续两周。
148
Ｌ
large 形大的
[large]/[lArdZ] He sent a thief to a beautiful large house just
outside the town.
他派了个小偷去城外一间漂亮的大洋房。
last 形刚过去的；上一个
[last]/[l{st] It was a rich family that he had found last
month.
那是他上个月发现的一户有钱人家。
late 形晚的 -97
[late]/[let] The studpid thief came back empty-handed
late that night.
那个笨贼深夜时双手空空地回来了。
later 副较晚的
[la>ter]/[1let_] He later explained that the family couldn't be
rich because two people were playing on the
same piano.
他后来解释说那家人不可能有钱，因为两个人在弹
同一架钢琴。
laugh 动大笑
[laugh]/[l{f] He didn't know if he should laugh or cry.
他不知道该笑还是哭。
law 名法律
[law]/[lO] It's against the law to drink and drive.
喝酒开车是违法的。
lawyer 名律师
[law>yer]/[1lOj_] She doesn't want to be a lawyer.
她不想当律师。 L
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单词
lay 动产（卵）
[lay]/[le] The farmer lets his hens listen to music but he
refuses to buy his wife a CD player because
the hens can lay eggs and she can't.
那鸡农让母鸡听音乐却拒绝帮太太买音响，因为母
鸡会下蛋而她不会。
lazy 形懒惰的
[la>zy]/[1lezI] She answered my questions in a lazy man-
ner.
她懒懒地回答我的问题。
LD 名镭射影碟
[ld]/[El di] He enjoys watching the LDs he collects dur-
ing his free time.
他喜欢在空闲时观赏他收集的影碟。
lead 动带领
[lead]/[lid] Where are you leading us to?
你要带我们去哪里？
learn 动学习
[learn]/[l^n] To teach is to learn.
教学相长。
leave 动遗置、留下 -98

[leave]/[liv] Did you leave your brains at home?
你把脑袋忘在家里了吗？
left 形左边的
[left]/[lEft] You can see the beach on your left hand side.
您可以在您左手边看到海滩。
leg 名腿
[leg]/[lEg] Your legs were shaking terribly on the stage
last night.
昨晚在台上你的腿抖得很厉害。
150
Ｌ
lemon 名柠檬
[le>mon]/[1lEm@n] Now they have lemon flavored Diet Coke.
他们现在有柠檬口味的健怡可乐。
lend 动借给
[lend]/[lEnd] If you don't lend me money, I'll die.
如果你不借我钱，我就死定了。
less 形较少的
[less]/[lEs] I couldn't care less.
我一点儿都不在乎。
lesson 名教训；课程
[les>son]/[1lEs§] I hope this will teach you a lesson.
我希望这事情可以让你得到教训。
let 动让
[let]/[lEt] Never let people look down on you.
绝不要让人看轻你。
letter 名信
[let>ter]/[1lEt_] I've mailed the letter for you.
我已经帮你把信寄了。
lettuce 名莴苣
[let>tuce]/[1lEtIs] Why don't you eat the lettuce in your salad?
你为什么不把沙拉里的莴苣吃掉？
library 名图书馆 -99

[li>brar>y]/ The library is my favorite place to study.
[1laI%brErI] 图书馆是我最爱的读书地点。
lid
[lid]/[lId]
名盖子
Lift off the lid and let the water boil for ten L
minutes.
打开盖子让水滚个十分钟。
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单词
lie 动说谎
[lie]/[laI] Don't lie to yourself.
不要欺骗自己。
life 名生活
[life]/[laIf] Ah! This is the life. A beautiful beach, a
grand hotel, and no work to do.
啊！这才是生活：美丽的海边、豪华饭店，而且不
用工作。
lift 动举起；提高
[lift]/[lIft] The good news lifted their spirits.
这个好消息提高了他们的士气。
light 形轻松的
[light]/[laIt] I borrowed this book for some light reading.
我借了这本书来当做轻松的阅读。
lightning 名闪电
[light>ning]/ I saw a flash of lightning in the sky.
[1laItnIµ] 我看见天空划过一阵闪电。
like 动喜欢
[like]/[laIk] You may come if you like.
你高兴就来吧。
limit 名限制
[lim>it]/[1lImIt] I have reached the limit of my patience with
you.
我对你的耐心已经达到极限了。
line 名（字）行
[line]/[laIn] Look at the fifth line from the bottom on page
twenty.
请看第二十页倒数第五行。
152
Ｌ
link 动连结 -100
[link]/[lIµk] Can you link the words with a story?
你可以用一个故事把词串起来吗？
lion 名狮子
[li>on]/[1laI@n] The lion wants to find the courage that he
used to have.
狮子想找回他以前的勇气。
lip 名嘴唇
[lip]/[lIp] However, now he is so timid that he swallows
the words before they reach his lips.
然而，现在他是如此的胆小以至于话到了嘴边又都
吞下去了。
liquid 名液体
[liq>uid]/[1lIkwId] A girl suggests that he should drink lots of
liquids so that he will be too full to swallow
any words.
小女孩建议他喝大量的液体，如此他就会胀得不得
不把满肚子的话倒出来了。
list 名名单
[list]/[lIst] She has a long list of what to do for every-
body in the office .
她有张长长的表格，列着每个人在办公室要做的
事。
listen 动注意听
[li>sten]/[1lIs§] Will you listen to him? He's making the
story sound like a joke.
L
你要听他说吗？他把这件事讲得像个笑话一样。
little 形少的
[lit>tle]/[1lIt¢] I watch little television now.
我现在很少看电视。
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单词
live 动住；过日子
[live]/[lIv] He used to live in an old apartment building.
他以前是住在旧公寓大楼里的。
living room 名客厅
[li>ving room]/ There wasn't even a living room.
[1lIvIµ%rum] 那里连客厅都没有。
loaf 名一条（面包）
[loaf]/[lof] The loaf of bread has been in the fridge for
weeks.
那条面包放在冰箱里已经好几个礼拜了。
local 形当地的 -101

[lo>cal]/[1lok¢] Local news is usually interesting to watch.
本地新闻看起来蛮有趣的。
lock 动锁
[lock]/[lAk] She locked herself in her room and didn't
want to talk to anyone.
她把自己锁在房里而且不和人说话。
locker 名置物柜
[lock>er]/[1lAk_] Please put your bags in the locker before
you enter.
请在进入前把包包放进置物柜中。
London 名伦敦
[lon>don]/ London is famous for its foggy weather.
[1l√nd@n] 伦敦的天气是以多雾出名的。
lonely 形孤单的
[lone>ly]/[1lonlI] I do feel lonely sometimes.
我有时真觉得有点孤单。
154
Ｌ
long 形长的
[long]/[lOµ] How long have you been standing there?
Long enough.
你在那里站多久了？非常久了。
look 动看起来
[look]/[l¨k] The baby looks like he's going to cry. Do
something!
小婴儿看来像要哭了。怎么办！
lose 动失去
[lose]/[luz] I can't afford to lose this job.
我不能失去这个工作。
loser 名失败者
[los>er]/[1luz_] There were no losers in this game.
这场比赛里没有输家。
lot 名许多
[lot]/[lAt] He didn't use to have a lot of money.
他以前并没有很多钱。
loud 形大声的 -102

[loud]/[lAUd] I can hear you loud and clear.
我可以很清楚而且大声地听到你的声音。
love 名爱
[love]/[l√v] It's just another love story.
它不过是又一个爱情故事。
lovely 形可爱的，动人的
[love>ly]/[1l√vlI] Those flowers are lovely. Thank you.
那些花真漂亮。谢谢。
L
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单词
low 形低的
[low]/[lo] The workers' spirits are low. Can you do
anything about it?
工人们的士气低落。你可以想想办法吗？
lucky 形幸运的
[luc>ky]/[1l√kI] Today must be your lucky day .
今天一定是你的幸运日。
lunch 名午餐
[lunch]/[l√ntS] Let's talk about that over lunch.
咱们吃午饭的时候谈吧。
lychee 名荔枝
[ly>chee]/[1lItSi] Lychees were the favorite fruit of a famous
queen in Chinese history.
荔枝是中国历史上一位有名的后妃最爱的水果。
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名：名词
单词动：动词
形：形容词
介：介系词
代：代名词
感：感叹词
连：连接词
M
躺着就能背
单词
ma'am 名女士 -103
[ma'am]/[m{m] May I have your coat, ma'am?
小姐，我帮您拿外套好吗？
machine 名机器
[ma>chine]/ I hate talking to an answering machine.
[m@1Sin] 我讨厌对答录机说话。
mad 形发疯的
[mad]/[m{d] She must be mad because I didn't turn on
my cell phone.
她一定会发疯，因为我没有开手机。
magazine 名杂志
[mag>a>zine]/ Put on some makeup and you'll look like a
[1m{g@%zin] cover girl on a magazine.
化点妆你就会像某些杂志的封面女郎了。
magic 名魔法
[mag>ic]/ It works like magic.
[1m{dZIk] 它具有魔法般的功效。
magician 名魔术师
[ma>gi>cian]/ David is a magician who makes dramatic
[m@1dZIS@n] magic shows.
大卫是把魔术节目戏剧化的魔术师。
mail 动邮寄
[mail]/[mel] Don't mail me any jokes or silly pictures,
please.
请不要寄给我任何笑话或好笑的图片。
mailman 名邮差
[mail>man]/ The mailman has not come today.
[1mel%m{n] 邮差今天还没来。
158
M
main 形主要的
[main]/[men] What's the main idea of this report?
这份报告的大意是什么？
make 动使
[make]/[mek] Did I make myself clear?
我讲得清楚吗？
male 形男的 -104
[male]/[mel] Male birds have to dance to draw attention
from the opposite sex.
公鸟必须靠跳舞来吸引异性的注意。
mall 名购物中心
[mall]/[mOl] It's easy to lose track of time when you shop
in a large mall like this.
在如此大型的购物中心购物是很容易忘记时间的。
man 名男人
[man]/[m{n] Behind every great man there is a great
woman.
每个伟大的男人背后都有个伟大的女性。
manager 名经理
[man>ag>er]/ Can I talk to your manager?
[1m{nIdZ_] 我可以和你们经理谈话吗？
Mandarin 名国语
[man>da>rin]/ It's strange to see foreign actors speak
[1m{nd@rIn] Mandarin on screen.
看荧幕上的外国演员说国语还真奇怪。
mango 名芒果
[man>go]/ Today we are having mango tarts for a
[1m{µgo] snack.
今天我们点心要吃的是芒果馅饼。 M
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单词
manner 名方法
[man>ner]/ Her manner of speaking is rude.
[1m{n_] 她说话的方式很粗鲁。
many 形许多
[man>y]/[1mEnI] She doesn't have many friends.
她的朋友不太多。
map 名地图
[map]/[m{p] You can't find Taiwan on this map.
你在这张地图上找不到台湾。
March 名三月
[march]/[mArtS] It's already quite hot in March.
三月时就很热了。
mark 动记号 -105
[mark]/[mArk] Mark the word you hear in each sentence.
把你在每个句子中听到的词做记号。
marker 名做标记的人或工具；麦克笔
[mark>er]/ Check the markers before the class.
[1mArk_] 上课前检查一下麦克笔。
market 名市场
[mar>ket]/ English teaching is a big market.
[1mArkIt] 英语教学是个大市场。
married 形已婚的
[mar>ried]/ Don't forget that you are a married man.
[1m{rId] 别忘了你是个已婚男人。
marry 动结婚
[mar>ry]/[1m{rI] Let's marry each other if we aren't already
married by the age of forty.
若是我们两人四十岁还没结婚，就结婚吧。
160
M
mask 名面具；面罩
[mask]/[m{sk] Restaurant workers are asked to wear hats
and masks in the kitchen.
餐厅工作人员被要求在厨房时要戴帽子和口罩。
mass 名大众
[mass]/[m{s] Do they hear what the masses have to say?
他们听取了大众说的话了吗？
mat 名鞋垫
[mat]/[m{t] Dogs like to take naps on mats.
狗喜欢在垫子上打盹。
math 名数学
[math]/[m{T] My grades didn't improve much after doing
those math problems.
做了那堆数学题目后，我的成绩也没多大的改善。
matter 名事情
[mat>ter]/[1m{t_] It's a matter of no importance.
那不是重要的事。
maximum 名最大值 -106

[max>i>mum]/ She types a maximum of seventy words a
[1m{ks@m@m] minute.
她最快一分钟可打七十个词。
May 名五月
[may]/[me] People in Europe used to celebrate the spring
in May.
欧洲人以前会在五月庆祝春天。
may 动可以
[may]/[me] You may stay here for two nights.
你可以在这里住两晚。
M
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单词
maybe 副说不定
[may>be]/[1mebi] Maybe he is standing outside right now.
说不定他现在就站在外面。
me 介我
[me]/[mI] Don't be afraid. It's only me.
不要怕。是我。
meal 名餐
[meal]/[mil] With this machine, you can prepare a deli-
cious meal in ten minutes.
有了这个机器，你可以在十分钟内料理好一顿美味
的餐点。
mean 动意思是……
[mean]/[min] I mean every word I say.
我说的每个字都是真的。
meaning 名意义
[mean>ing]/ Is there a meaning to this?
[1minIµ] 这有任何意义吗？
mechanic 名技工
[me>chan>ic]/ He wants to be a mechanic. He's very
[m@1k{nIk] good at fixing things.
他想当机械工。他很会修理东西。
medicine 名药
[med>i>cine]/ Should I take the medicine before or after
[1mEd@s§] the meal?
我应该餐前吃药还是餐后。
medium 形中间的 -107

[me>di>um]/ Medium-sized dresses are selling fast.
[1midI@m] 中号的洋装卖得很快。
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meeting 名会议
[meet>ing]/ The board is having a meeting inside.
[1mitIµ] 董事会要在里面开会。
member 名会员
[mem>ber]/ Only members can enter this room.
[1mEmb_] 只有会员可以进入这房间。
men's room 名男用厕所

[men's room]/ What were you doing in the men's room?
[1mEnz%rum] 你在男生厕所里干什么？
menu 菜单
名
[men>u]/[1mEnju] Can I see the menu again, please?
我可以再看一次菜单吗？
message 名消息，留话
[mes>sage]/ Is there a message for room 702?
[1mEsIdZ] 有给702号房的留言吗？
metal 形金属的
[met>al]/[1mEt¢] He changed his glasses into metal ones so
that she can't break them when they fight.
他把玻璃杯换成金属的，以免以后吵架时她打破杯
子。
meter 名公尺
[me>ter]/[1mit_] The mountain is about four thousand
meters high.
这座山约有四千公尺高。
method 名方法
[meth>od]/ I would like to know other methods of teach-
[1mET@d] ing a language.
我想知道教语言的其他方法。
M
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单词
microwave 名微波
[mi>cro>wave]/ He is not going to send out microwaves to
[1maIkr@%wev] turn you into stupid people.
他是不会发射微波把你们变笨的。
Mid-Autumn Festival 名中秋节 -108

[mid au>tumn We have decided to have a picnic on the
fes>ti>val]/[1mId beach for Mid-Autumn Festival.
1Ot@m1fEst@v¢] 我们已决定在中秋节当天到海边野餐。
midnight 名午夜
[mid>night]/ You are burning the midnight oil again,
[1mId%naIt] aren't you?
你又在熬夜了，对吧？
might 动说不定会……
[might]/[maIt] There might be something we can do to
save the rainforest.
也许我们可以做些什么事来挽救雨林。
mile 名英里
[mile]/[maIl] You can fly for hours and see nothing but
miles and miles of forest.
你可以飞行好几个小时，却只看到绵延好几英里的
雨林。
milk 名牛乳
[milk]/[mIlk] The English usually add milk to their tea.
英国人喝茶时通常加牛奶。
milk shake 名奶昔
[milk shake]/ It's true that I've never had a milk shake
[1mIlk%Sek] before.
我真的从来没喝过奶昔。
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million 名一百万
[mil>lion]/ You are one in a million.
[1mIlj@n] 你是万中选一的。
mind 动在乎
[mind]/[maInd] Does he mind the fact that you make more
money than him?
他介意你的钱赚得比他多的事实吗？
mine 代我的（东西）
[mine]/[maIn] The story is mine.
这故事是我的。
minor 名未成年者
[mi>nor]/ You can't sell wine to a minor.
[1maIn_] 不能卖酒给未成年者。
minus 名减；负的 -109

[mi>nus]/ He got an A minus on his geography test.
[1maIn@s] 他的地理成绩是A-。
minute 名分钟
[mi>nute]/ I can't stand a minute wasted.
[1mInIt] 我不能忍受浪费一点时间。
mirror 名镜子
[mir>ror]/[1mIr_] Breaking a mirror is a bad sign.
打破镜子是不好的预兆。
Miss 名小姐
[miss]/[mIs] Can I help you, Miss?
小姐，有什么事吗？
missing 形不见的
[mis>sing]/ Can you fix my shirt? A button is missing.
[1mIsIµ] 你可以修补我的衬衫吗？一个扣子不见了。
M
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单词
mistake 形错误；误会
[mis>take]/ I think there has been a mistake.
[m@1stek] 我想我们之间有误会。
mix 动混在一起
[mix]/[mIks] They mixed the boys and the girls in the
classroom.
他们把男生和女生混在同一间教室。
model 名模范
[mod>el]/[1mAd¢] You should be a good role model for your
children.
你该为你的孩子们树立好榜样。
modern 形现代的
[mod>ern]/ Her thinking is not as modern as her looks.
[1mAd_n] 她的想法不如她的外表现代。
moment 名片刻
[mo>ment]/ Can I have a moment with you?
[1mom@nt] 我可以和你聊一下吗？
Monday 名周一 -110
[mon>day]/ Everybody works on Mondays.
[1m√ndI] 星期一是大家工作的日子。
money 名金钱
[mon>ey]/[1m√nI] It seems that you can't own time and money
at the same time.
人们似乎无法同时拥有时间和金钱。
monkey 名猴子
[mon>key]/ The monkey theater brings laughter to the
[1m√µkI] house.
“猴子剧场”给屋子带来了欢笑。
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monster 名怪物
[mon>ster]/ Our teacher is a real monster.
[1mAnst_] 我们的老师真是个怪物。
month 名月
[month]/[m√nT] She has made us study till eight o'clock every
day for the last two months.
两个月来，她逼我们每天读书到八点。
moon 名月亮
[moon]/[mun] People in many countries used to think there
was a rabbit on the moon.
很多国家的人以前都认为月亮上有兔子。
moon cake 名月饼
[moon cake]/ Chinese people eat moon cakes for Mid-
[1mun%kek] Autumn Festival.
中国人会在中秋节吃月饼。
more 形更多的
[more]/[mor] There are more girls than boys in this class.
这个班上女生比男生多。
morning 名早晨
[mor>ning]/ I looked for the book in the library all morning.
[1mOrnIµ] 我整个早上都在图书馆找这本书。
mosquito 名蚊子
[mos>qui>to]/ I used to imagine myself as a storybook char-
[m@1skito] acter who played in a mosquito net.
我以前把自己当做故事主角在蚊帐里面玩。
most 形大部分的 -111

[most]/[most] People waste most of their time surfing the
channels.
人们浪费许多时间在选台上。 M
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单词
mother 名母亲
[moth>er]/ Necessity is the mother of invention.
[1m√D_] 需要是发明之母。
Mother's Day 名母亲节

[moth>er's day]/ A handmade Happy Mother's Day card
[1m√D_z%de] touched my mother's heart.
一张亲手做的母亲节卡感动了我妈妈。
motion 名动作
[mo>tion]/ I watched the motion of the waves and the
[1moS@n] stones bathing in the sea.
我看着浪的波动和沐浴在海中的石头。
motorcycle 名机车
[mo>tor>cy>cle]/ The money he spent on that motorcycle is
[1mot_%saIk¢] enough to buy a car.
他花在那辆机车的钱足够买一辆汽车了。
mountain 名山
[moun>tain]/ Why didn't Tina care about the guide that fell
[1maUnt§] off the mountain? Because it was a guide-
book.
为什么蒂娜不在乎掉落到山下的"导游"呢？因为那
是一本旅游指南。
mountain-climbing 名爬山
[mou>tain If you want to enjoy the beauty of nature,
climb>ing]/[1maU come join the mountain-climbing club.
nt§%klaImIµ] 如果你想享受自然之美，就来参加登山社。
mouse 名老鼠
[mouse]/[maUs] She is as quiet as a mouse.
她如老鼠般安静。
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mouth 名嘴
[mouth]/[maUT] My mouth is watering already.
我的嘴巴已经在流口水了。
move 动移动
[move]/[muv] I can't move my leg. It's asleep.
我的腿动不了了。它麻木了。
movement 名（社会、政治的）运动 -112

[move>ment]/ It's an educational movement.
[1muvm@nt] 这是个教育性质的运动。
movie 名电影
[mov>ie]/[1muvI] I watch movies that make me laugh, not
ones that make me wonder why.
我只看让我笑的电影，而不是让我思考为什么的电
影。
movie star 名电影明星

[mov>ie star]/ He is both a popular movie star and a great
[1muvI%stAr] actor.
他是一个受欢迎的电影明星也是位杰出的演员。
movie theater 名电影院

[mov>ie I like to go to the movie theater in the
the>a>ter]/[1muvI mornings when there are few people.
%Ti@t_] 我喜欢在早上人少的时候去看电影。
Mr. 名 ……先生
[mr.]/[1mIst_] Mr. Brown takes a walk with his wife and their
dog on campus every evening.
布朗先生每天傍晚都和他太太及小狗在校园里散
步。
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单词
Mrs. 名～太太
[mrs.]/[1mIsIz] Mrs. Brown, our music teacher, has been
married for thirty years.
我们的音乐老师，布朗太太，已经结婚三十年了。
MRT 名（台湾的）捷运
[mrt]/[Em1Ar1ti] Taking the MRT saves a lot of time and is
quite comfortable.
搭乘捷运省时而且又舒服。
Ms. 名小姐
[ms.]/[mIz] Is Ms. Emily married?
艾蜜莉小姐结婚了吗？
MTV 名音乐电视节目
[mtv]/[1Em1ti1vi] The MTV channel wants new hosts for their
new shows.
音乐电视频道的新节目需要新的主持人。
much 形许多的
[much]/[m√tS] There isn't much to talk about.
没什么好谈的。
mud 名泥土 -113
[mud]/[m√d] She likes to throw mud at people.
她喜欢说别人坏话。
museum 名博物馆
[mu>se>um]/ I haven't been to a museum in years.
[mju1zi@m] 我已好几年没去博物馆了。
music 名音乐
[mu>sic]/ You call that music!?
[1mjuzIk] 你把那个东西叫做音乐？
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musician 名音乐家
[mu>si>cian]/ You need a talent and lots of hard work to be
[mju1zIS@n] a musician.
要当音乐家需要天分和许多努力。
must 动必须，一定
[must]/[m√st] You must know where he is.
你一定知道他在哪儿。
my 形我的
[my]/[maI] I don't change my mind easily.
我不轻易改变心意。
myself 代我自己
[my>self]/ I hate myself when I do that.
[maI1sElf] 每当我这样时，我自己也很讨厌自己。
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名：名词
单词动：动词
形：形容词
介：介系词
代：代名词
感：感叹词
连：连接词
N
躺着就能背
单词
nail 名指甲 -114
[nail]/[nel] Healthy people have nice pink nails.
健康人的指甲是漂亮的粉红色。
name 名名字
[name]/[nem] What's your name again?
你说你的名字是……？
napkin 名餐巾
[nap>kin]/ If there are napkins on the table, it means
[1n{pkIn] they have finished the meals.
放在桌上的餐巾表示他们已经用完餐了。
narrow 窄的
形
[nar>row]/[1n{ro] The road is too narrow for two cars to go
side by side.
这路太窄无法让两辆车并肩而行。
nation 名国家
[na>tion]/[1neS@n] The whole nation celebrated the end of the
war.
全国上下都在庆祝战争的结束。
natural 形自然的
[nat>u>ral]/ It's only natural for her to say a thing like
[1n{tS@r@l] that.
她说出那样的话是很自然的。
nature 名大自然
[na>ture]/[1netS_] Growing old is the law of nature.
变老是自然界的法则。
naughty 顽皮
形
[naugh>ty]/[1nOtI] Boys seem to be naughty by nature.
男生似乎是天生就调皮。
174
N
near
[near]/[nIr]
形近的
Don't come near me or I will scream.
N
不要靠近我，要不然我会大叫的。
nearly 副几乎
[near>ly]/ You nearly hit the boy. What were you look-
[1nIrlI] ing at?
你差点撞到那男孩。你在看哪里呀？
necessary 形必要的 -115

[nec>es>sar>y]/ It's not necessar y to bring two bags of
[1nEs@%sErI] clothes for a weekend trip.
周末度假不需要带两大箱的衣服。
neck 名脖子
[neck]/[nEk] Be careful not to break your neck.
小心不要弄断脖子。
necklace 名项链
[neck>lace]/ She will surely love this necklace that you
[1nEklIs] picked out for her.
她一定会喜欢这条你帮她挑的项链。
need 动需要
[need]/[nid] I need no advice.
我不需要建议。
needle 名针
[nee>dle]/[1nid¢] Now it's his turn to be on pins and needles.
现在轮到他如坐针毡了。
negative 形否定的；消极的
[neg>a>tive]/ Her head is full of negative thinking.
[1nEg@tIv] 她头脑里满是负面思想。
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单词
neighbor 名邻居
[neigh>bor]/ We should introduce ourselves to the new
[1neb_] neighbors sometime.
我们应该找个时间去向新邻居介绍自己。
neither 副也不
[nei>ther]/[1niD_] I couldn't get the ticket and neither could he.
我弄不到票，他也没办法。
neither...nor… 副 ……不是……也不是
[nei>ther...nor...]/ She is neither in the kitchen nor in the gar-
[1niD_ nOr] den.
她不在房里也不在花园里。
nephew 名侄子；外甥
[neph>ew]/ I don't have any nephews.
[1nEfju] 我没有侄子。
nervous 形神经的；不安的 -116

[ner>vous]/ I think I am going to have a nervous break-
[1n^v@s] down.
我想我快要神经崩溃了。
nest 名窝
[nest]/[nEst] The baby swallows are learning to fly away
from the nests.
小燕子正在鸟巢上学飞。
never 副决不
[nev>er]/[1nEv_] We thought it would never end.
我们还以为它会没完没了。
new 形新的
[new]/[nju] This is the new me.
这是全新的我。
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N
New Year's Day
[new year's day]/
名元旦
Have you come up with any ideas of how to
N
[1nju1jIrz1de] spend New Year's Day?
你想到什么好主意来过元旦了吗？
New York 名纽约
[new york]/ If you can make it in New York, you can
[nju1jOrk] make it anywhere.
如果你可以在纽约成功，你到了哪里都会成功。
news 名新闻
[news]/[njuz] Bad news travels fast.
坏事传千里。
next 形下一个
[next]/[nEkst] He will be back by this time next week.
他下周这个时候会回来。
next to 介在……隔壁
[next to]/ No one wants to sit next to the new student.
[nEkst to] 没人想坐在新同学旁边。
nice 形好的；亲切的
[nice]/[naIs] Remember to be nice to others in school.
在学校要记得对别人好些。
nice-looking 形好看的 -117

[nice look>ing]/ Where did you get that nice-looking ring?
[1naIs%l¨kIµ] 你去哪儿找到那么好看的戒指？
niece 名侄女；外甥女
[niece]/[nis] My nieces can't pronounce the word aunty
well yet.
我的侄女还无法正确地叫姑姑。
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单词
night 名夜
[night]/[naIt] Did you have a good night?
昨晚睡得好吗？
nine 名九
[nine]/[naI] I fell asleep at nine.
我九点就睡着了。
nineteen 名十九
[nine>teen]/ I ate the whole birthday cake when I turned
[naIn1tin] nineteen.
我十九岁时吃掉整个生日蛋糕。
nineteenth 形第十九个
[nine>teenth]/ This is his nineteenth album in twenty years.
[naIn1tinT] 这是他二十年来第十九张专辑。
ninety 名九十
[nine>ty]/[1naIntI] He sent ninety letters but only two were
answered.
他寄了九十封信但只有两封回信。
ninth 形第九个
[ninth]/[naInT] This is his ninth job this year.
这是他今年第九份工作。
nobody 名没人
[no>bod>y]/ Nobody seems to know the whole story of
[1no%bAdI] the locked classroom.
似乎没有人知道被锁起的教室的完整故事。
nod 动点头
[nod]/[nAd] Can you stop nodding and smiling and start
speaking for a while?
你们可不可以不要只是微笑点头，说点话好吗？
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N
noise
[noise]/[nOIz]
名噪音 -118
The noise of heavy traffic can harm your
N
ears.
交通的噪音会对耳朵造成伤害。
noisy 形吵闹的
[nois>y]/[1nOIzI] I won't buy a house on a noisy street.
我不会买喧嚣街道上的房子。
none 代谁（什么）也不是
[none]/[n√n] None of them can see it through.
他们没有人能完成这件事。
noodle 名面条；傻瓜
[noo>dle]/[1nud¢] Childen have trouble eating noodles with
chopsticks.
小孩子不太会用筷子吃面条。
noon 名中午
[noon]/[nun] The clock is going to strike noon.
中午十二点的钟快要敲了。
nor 副也不
[nor]/[nOr] There was not a man nor a child in the
school.
学校里没有半个大人也没有小孩。
north 形北方的
[north]/[nOrT] The north wind can't blow the coat off the
man.
北风无法吹掉那男人的外套。
nose 名鼻子
[nose]/[noz] A stuffy nose is worse than a runny nose.
鼻子不通比流鼻水更糟糕。
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单词
not only...but also 连不但……而且……

[not on>ly...but I not only want a good story but also a
al>so]/[nAt1onlI quick one.
b√t1Olso] 我不只要写出好的故事，而且要写得快。
note 名笔记
[note]/[not] Her notes helped a lot in the weird teacher's
exam.
她的笔记在怪兽老师的考试上帮了很大的忙。
notebook 名笔记本 -119

[note>book]/ This pocket PC is a convenient notebook.
[1not%b¨k] 这个手提电脑是很方便的笔记本。
nothing 代没事情
[noth>ing]/ Nothing surprises me now.
[1n√TIµ] 现在没有事能吓到我了。
notice 动注意
[no>tice]/[notIs] I don't think he noticed you coming.
我想他没注意到你来了。
November 名十一月
[no>vem>ber]/ Everything seems quiet in November.
[no1vEmb_] 十一月里万物看来都很平静。
now 副现在
[now]/[naU] What should we do now?
我们现在该怎么办？
number 名数字
[num>ber]/ Do you think that the gods will give us some
[1n√mb_] lucky numbers?
你想，神明会赐给我们几个幸运号码吗？
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N
nurse
[nurse]/[n^s]
名护士
I can't believe the fact that she is a nurse
N
now.
我很难相信她现在在当护士。
nut 名坚果；难题
[nut]/[n√t] He is a hard nut to crack.
他是个难对付的人。
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名：名词
单词动：动词
形：形容词
介：介系词
代：代名词
感：感叹词
连：连接词
O
躺着就能背
单词
obey 动听从 -120
[o>bey]/[o1be] The Chinese think it is important to obey par-
ents.
中国人认为孝顺父母是很重要的。
object 名物体
[ob>ject]/ I saw an object moving in that direction.
[1AbdZIkt] 我看到有东西往那个方向移动。
ocean 名海洋
[o>cean]/[1oS@n] Fishermen spend most of their lives on the
ocean.
渔夫生活当中大部分的时间都在海上度过。
o'clock 名 ……点钟
[o'clock]/[@1klAk] I'll be there at five o'clock sharp.
我会在五点整到达。
October 名十月
[oc>to>ber]/ Double Tenth Day falls on October tenth.
[Ak1tob_] 双十节是十月十日。
of 介 ……的
[of]/[@v] Not all of the schools agree to take action
about this matter.
不是所有的学校都同意对此事采取行动。
off 介脱下
[off]/[Of] Take off that stupid hat of yours.
把你那可笑的帽子脱下。
offer 动提供
[of>fer]/[1Of_] He kindly offered me his hat to protect my
hair from the sun.
他好心地把他的帽子给我，让我保护头发免于阳光
照射。
184
O
office 名办公室
[of>fice]/[1OfIs] How are you going to meet nice people if you
stay in the office all day?
你整天待在办公室里，怎么能遇到不错的人呢？
O
officer 名警官
[of>fi>cer]/[1Of@s_] I am telling the truth, officer.
警官，我说的是实话。
often 副常常 -121
[of>ten]/[1Of@n] How often do you go to a play?
你多久去看一次戏？
oil 名油
[oil]/[OIl] I have been painting oil paintings lately.
我最近在画油画。
OK 形好，不错
[o>k]/[1o1ke] Is it OK with you if I move out?
我搬出去可以吗？
old 形老的
[old]/[old] You are old enough to make your own deci-
sions.
你已经够大，可以自己决定了。
omit 动省去
[o>mit]/[o1mIt] Did the teacher omit the lesson on purpose?
老师是不是故意跳过这一课不教？
on 介根据……
[on]/[An] On second thought, I've decided to stay.
我想了一下后，决定留下来。
once 副一旦
[once]/[w√ns] Once she starts, she'll never stop.
她一旦开始就停不了。
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单词
one 名一
[one]/[w√n] She kept talking about her past glory for one
hour.
她谈论过去的光荣事迹，足足持续了一小时。
oneself 代自己本身
[one>self]/ One can only count on oneself.
[w√n1sElf] 人只能靠自己。
onion 名洋葱
[on>ion]/[1√nj@n] I love onions cooked to a golden brown.
我喜欢煮成金棕色的洋葱。
only 形唯一的 -122

[on>ly]/[1onlI] The only thing she cares about is herself.
她唯一关心的事是她自己。
oops 感哎呀
[oops]/[Ups] Oops, I shouldn't have told you that.
哎呀，我不应该告诉你们那件事。
open 动打开
[o>pen]/[1op@n] When God closes a door, he opens a win-
dow.
当上帝关了一扇门时，他会打开一扇窗。
operation 名手术
[op>er>a>tion]/ The operation was successful because the
[%Ap@1reS@n] patient's will to live was strong.
手术很成功，因为病人的求生意志很强。
opinion 名意见；评价
[o>pin>ion]/ I would like to listen to your opinion of the
[@1pInj@n] new people we just hired.
我想听听你对于我们新进人员的看法。
186
O
or 连或
[or]/[Or] Put the money back, or I am going to tell your
daddy.
把钱放回去，要不然我要告诉你爸爸。
O
orange 名橘子
[o>range]/ Orange juice will be fine.
[1OrIndZ] 橘子汁可以。
order 名命令
[or>der]/[1Ord_] It's against the doctor's orders to smoke.
抽烟是违反医生的规定的。
other 形其他的
[oth>er]/[1√D_] You have to listen to what other people think
sometimes.
你有时也要听听别人的想法。
our 形我们的
[our]/[aUr] All the advantages are on our side.
我们这一方占有一切优势。
ours 代我们的东西 -123

[ours]/[aUrz] That is their fault, not ours.
那是他们的错，不是我们的。
ourselves 代我们自己
[our>selves]/ We have to have faith in ourselves.
[aUr1sElvz] 我们对自己一定要有信心。
outer space 名外太空

[out>er space]/ This satellite has traveled in outer space
[1aUt_%spes] for fourteen years and has brought back a lot
of valuable information about the moons of
Jupiter.
这颗卫星已在太空运行了十四年，并带回许多关于
木星的珍贵资料。
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单词
out 副向外
[out]/[aUt] Let's get out of here fast.
快点离开这里！
outside 副外面
[out>side]/ But it's raining cats and dogs outside.
[1aUt1saId] 但是外面在下大雨。
oven 名烤箱
[ov>en]/[1√v@n] Microwave ovens save a lot of cooking time.
微波炉省掉很多煮菜的时间。
over 介在……以上
[o>ver]/[1ov_] I have never forgotten you over the years.
这几年来我从没忘记你。
overpass 名天桥
[o>ver>pass]/ Students are asked to use the overpass to
[1ov_%p{s] cross the street.
学生被要求过马路要走天桥。
overseas 副海外地
[o>ver>seas]/ Many people travel overseas during the
[1ov_1siz] New Year vacation.
很多人在新年假期期间出国旅游。
overweight 形过重的
[o>ver>weight]/ I am afraid that your package is overweight.
[1ov_%wet] You need to pay extra.
你的包裹过重哦。你得付额外的钱。
own 动拥有 -124
[own]/[on] We knew you would be the first among us to
own a house.
我们就知道你会是我们之间第一个有房子的人。
188
O
owner 名物主
[own>er]/[1on_] It's so cute! The owner of the dog must
worry to death.
它好可爱！这只狗的主人一定担心死了。
O
ox 名公牛
[ox]/[Aks] Our teacher is as patient as an ox.
我们老师和牛一样有耐心。
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名：名词
单词动：动词
形：形容词
介：介系词
代：代名词
感：感叹词
连：连接词
P
躺着就能背
单词
p.m. 副下午 -125
[p.m.]/[1pi1Em] The photo shop opens from nine a.m. to nine
p.m.
照相馆从早上九点营业到晚上九点。
pack 动打包
[pack]/[p{k] I don't think you should pack your toy gun in
the bag.
我觉得你不该把玩具枪收在袋子里。
package 名包裹
[pack>age]/ Will they check a package like this?
[1p{kIdZ] 他们会检查这样的包裹吗？
page 名页
[page]/[pedZ] Check if your book is missing any pages.
检查你的书看看有没有缺页。
pain 名痛苦
[pain]/[pen] These are the growing pains that you must
bear.
成长的痛苦是你必须承受的。
painful 形痛苦的
[pain>ful]/ That was a painful experience.
[1penf@l] 那真是痛苦的经验。
paint 名油漆
[paint]/[pent] Why would you use red paint to paint the
walls of your room?
你为什么要用红色油漆粉刷你的房间？
painter 名画家
[paint>er]/ Paintings become more valuable after the
[1pent_] painter dies.
画家死后，画作变得更有价值。
192
P
pair 名一对
[pair]/[pEr] I need a new pair of shoes. My feet are
killing me.
我需要一双新鞋子。我的脚痛死了。
pajamas 名睡衣
[pa>ja>mas]/ Why do you wear pajamas to school? P
[p@1dZ{m@z] 你为什么穿睡衣去上学？
pale 形苍白的 -126

[pale]/[pel] You look pale. Are you alright?
你脸色苍白，你还好吧？
pan 名平底锅
[pan]/[p{n] Dumplings that are fried in a pan are called
pan sticks.
用平底锅煎的饺子叫锅贴。
panda 名熊猫
[pan>da]/ It's hard to believe that pandas are killed for
[1p{nd@] their hands which sell for one thousand NT
dollars.
很难相信有人杀死熊猫只是为了取得可以卖一千元
的熊掌。
pants 名裤子
[pants]/[p{nts] These pants are too tight. Do you have a
bigger size?
这裤子太紧了。有没有大一点的尺码？
papaya 名木瓜
[pa>pa>ya]/ Green papayas are said to be good for
[p@1paI@] some health problems.
据说青木瓜对某些健康问题有帮助。
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单词
paper 名纸；论文
[pa>per]/[1pep_] I have to turn in this paper by next Tuesday.
我必须在下周二之前交这篇报告。
pardon 动对不起
[par>don]/ Pardon? I don't think I follow you.
[1pArd§] 对不起，我想我没法跟上你。（请你再说清楚些好
吗？）
parent 名家长
[par>ent]/ To be a parent is to enjoy watching your
[1pEr@nt] children grow up.
为人父母就是要享受小孩成长的喜悦。
park 动公园；停车
[park]/[pArk] You can't par k your car here. It's the
entrance to the park.
你不能把车停在这里。这里是公园的入口。
parking lot 名停车场

[park>ing lot]/ There is no parking lot near here.
[1pArkIµ%lAt] 这附近没有停车场。
Paris 名巴黎 -127
[par>is]/[1p{rIs] I like Paris in the fall.
我喜欢秋天的巴黎。
parrot 名鹦鹉
[par>rot]/[1p{r@t] Don't just let students repeat after you like
parrots.
不要让学生像鹦鹉般地重复你的话。
part 名部分
[part]/[pArt] The hotel is in the older part of town, so it's
quieter than the others.
这家饭店位于城中较旧的地区，所以比其他饭店安
静。
194
P
partner 名搭挡
[part>ner]/ You can bring a partner to the party.
[1pArtn_] 你可以带个同伴来聚会。
party 名宴会
[par>ty]/[1pArtI] Come and join the party. You will have a
great time.
来参加宴会，你会玩得很高兴的。
P
pass 动通过
[pass]/[p{s] I passed every exam I took.
我每次考试都及格。
passenger 名乘客
[pas>sen>ger]/ Passengers aren't allowed to chat with the
[1p{s§dZ_] driver.
乘客不准和司机聊天。
past 形过去的
[past]/[p{st] Leave the past in the past.
让过去的事过去吧。
paste 名糨糊
[paste]/[pest] Can we paste the wallpaper on the walls?
我们可以把壁纸粘在墙上吗？
path 名小径；途径
[path]/[p{T] He planned his path to success from a very
young age.
当他很年轻时就计划着成功之路了。
patient 形有耐心的 -128

[pa>tient]/ You must be patient with your students.
[1peS@nt] 你对待学生一定要有耐心。
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单词
pattern 名式样；模范
[pat>tern]/ The pattern on her dress is the same as the
[1p{t_n] one on my tableclothe.
她洋装上的图样和我的桌布是相同的。
pause 名暂停
[pause]/[pOz] You should know that pauses are also an
important part of a speech.
你应该了解在谈话当中，停顿也是很重要的环节。
pay 动付钱
[pay]/[pe] I can't pay more than this price.
我不能付比这个高的价钱。
PE 名体育
[p>e]/[1pi1i] Bring your swimsuits to the PE class tomor-
row.
明天带泳衣来上体育课。
peace 名平静
[peace]/[pis] Can you please give me a moment of peace?
你可以给我片刻的宁静吗？
peaceful 形平静的
[peace>ful]/ Many people in the big city long for a peace-
[1pisf@l] ful life in the country.
很多大都市里的人渴望平静的乡村生活。
peach 名桃子
[peach]/[pitS] Please don't touch the peaches if you are
not going to buy them.
如果你不想要买，请不要碰桃子。
pear 名梨
[pear]/[pEr] Pears can be used to make wine and pies.
梨子可用来酿酒和作派。
196
P
pen 名笔
[pen]/[pEn] She returned the set of pens I gave her as a
birthday gift.
她把我送她当生日礼物的一套笔退还给我了。
pencil 名铅笔 -129
[pen>cil]/[pEns¢] Do you think she prefers pencils?
你想，她是不是比较喜欢铅笔？
P
pencil box 名铅笔盒
[pen>cil box]/ The money in my pencil box was gone.
[1pEns¢%bAks] 我铅笔盒里的钱不见了。
people 名人们
[peo>ple]/[1pip¢] You know what people say about women.
你也知道人们对女人的看法。
pepper 名胡椒
[pep>per]/[1pEp_] Their black pepper sauce is spicy enough to
make you scream.
他们的黑胡椒酱辣得会让你尖叫。
perfect 形完美的
[per>fect]/ You can't expect everything to be perfect.
[1p^fIkt] 你不能期待每件事都很完美。
perhaps 副也许
[per>haps]/ Perhaps she'll change her mind.
[p_1h{ps] 也许她会改变心意。
period 名期间
[pe>ri>od]/ What did you do during this period of time?
[1pIrI@d] 你在这段时间做了些什么事？
person 名人
[per>son]/[1p^s§] She is not that kind of person.
她不是那种人。
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单词
personal 形私人的
[per>son>al]/ Can I ask you a personal question?
[1p^s§¢] 我可以问个私人问题吗？
pet 名宠物
[pet]/[pEt] Pets bring me simple pleasure.
宠物带给我单纯的快乐。
1543
Philippines 名菲律宾 -130

[phil>ip>pines]/ A typhoon is forming near the Philippines.
[1fIl@%pinz] 在菲律宾附近有个台风正在形成。
photo 名相片
[pho>to]/[1foto] Taking photos is much easier today. You
can do it with your cell phone.
现在照相简单多了。你用手机就做得到了。
physics 名物理学
[phys>ics]/[1fIzIks] Physics is a thorn in the side of most stu-
dents.
物理是大部分学生心中的痛。
piano 名钢琴
[pi>an>o]/ Since when have you been taking piano
[pI1{no] lessons?.
你从何时开始上钢琴课的？
pick 动摘；挖
[pick]/[pIk] Don't pick your nose here.
不要在这儿挖鼻孔。
picnic 名野餐
[pic>nic]/[1pIknIk] I suggest a picnic on the mountain top.
我建议在山顶上野餐。
198
P
picture 名照片；图画
[pic>ture]/ The lady in the picture looks like a woman I
[1pIktS_] know.
画中的女子很像我认识的某个人。
pie 名馅饼；派
[pie]/[paI] His mom makes the greatest pie in town.
他妈妈做的派是镇上最好吃的。
P
piece 名一片
[piece]/[pis] You take a piece of me every time you go
away.
每次你离去时都把我的一部分也带走了。
pig 名猪
[pig]/[pIg] Pigs are very useful. Even their names can
be used as insults.
猪很有用，他们的名字甚至可以用来骂人。
pigeon 名鸽子 -131
[pi>geon]/ People used to use pigeons as mail carri-
[1pIdZIn] ers.
过去人们用鸽子来传信。
pile 名一堆
[pile]/[paIl] There's a large pile of workbooks waiting for
me to correct.
有一大堆的习作本等着我改。
pillow 名枕头
[pil>low]/[1pIlo] Having lots of pillows on the bed makes you
feel rich.
床上放很多枕头会让人感觉很富有。
pin 名针
[pin]/[pIn] Do you think he will like this tie pin?
你想他会喜欢这个领带夹吗？
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单词
pineapple 名凤梨
[pine>ap>ple]/ It's good to have some pineapple after eat-
[1paIn%{p¢] ing red meat.
吃红肉后吃些凤梨是很好的。
pink 形粉红色的
[pink]/[pIµk] Many famous brands are using a lot of pink
in their products this season.
许多名牌在本季的产品上使用很多粉红色。
pipe 名烟斗
[pipe]/[paIp] That was just one of her pipe dreams.
那只是她的妄想之一。
pizza 名比萨
[piz>za]/[1pits@] I want double cheese on my pizza.
我的比萨要加双倍起司。
plane 名飞机
[plane]/[plen] Please put your seat upright while the plane
is taking off.
在飞机起飞时请将您的椅背拉直。
place 名场所
[place]/[ples] This is the place where they first met.
这是他们初次见面的地方。
plain 形明白的；易懂的 -132

[plain]/[plen] Why don't they explain that in plain English?
为什么他们不用简易的英文来表达？
plan 名计划
[plan]/[pl{n] We need people who can carry out plans
alone.
我们需要能独自执行计划的人。
200
P
planet 名行星
[plan>et]/ Are you from another planet?
[1pl{nIt] 你是别的星球来的吗？
plant 名植物
[plant]/[pl{nt] Half of all plants and animals live in the rain-
forest.
半数的植物和动物生活在雨林里。
P
plate 名盘子
[plate]/[plet] Put your knife and fork on the plate when
you finish the meal.
如果你吃完了，把刀叉放在盘子上。
platform 名讲台；月台
[plat>form]/ The train leaving for Hualian is now at plat-
[1pl{t%fOrm] form two.
开往花莲的火车现在在第二月台。
play 动玩
[play]/[ple] We were playing basketball when it started
to rain.
开始下雨时，我们正在打篮球。
player 名球员
[play>er]/[1ple_] Do you need an extra player?
你们需要多一个球员吗？
playground 名游乐场；运动场
[play>ground]/ It would be perfect if there were some tall
[1ple%graUnd] trees in the playground.
如果学校操场上有些大树就太棒了。
pleasant 形愉快的
[pleas>ant]/ We had a pleasant talk this afternoon.
[1plEz§t] 我们今天下午有段很愉快的谈话。
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单词
please 副请 -133
[please]/[pliz] Say please when you ask people to do
something.
请求别人做事时要说请。
pleased 形满意的
[pleased]/[plizd] Your parents will be so pleased to see you
grow up to be such a nice person.
你的父母看到你长大后成为这么优秀的人会很高兴
的。
pleasure 名愉快
[pleas>ure]/ It's my pleasure to help.
[1plEZ_] 能帮上任何忙是我的荣幸。
plus 动加（的）
[plus]/[pl√s] I got a B plus in all of my college subjects.
大学时我每科的分数都得到B+。
pocket 名口袋
[pock>et]/ Her dog is so tiny that it fits in her pocket.
[1pAkIt] 她的狗小到可以放进她的口袋里。
poem 名诗
[po>em]/[1poIm] The professor who teaches us English
poems can cook very well.
教我们英文诗的教授烧得一手好菜。
point 动指出
[point]/[pOInt] Please point out the differences between
those two characters.
请指出这两个人物的相异处。
poison 动下毒
[poi>son]/[1pOIz§] He is going to spend the rest of his life in
prison for poisoning his wife.
他将因毒死老婆而在牢里度过下半生。
202
P
police 名警察
[po>lice]/[p@1lis] If you feel that there's a danger, call the
police.
如果你觉得有危险就打电话报警。
police station 名警察局

[po>lice sta>tion]/ Soon the police station will be crowded P
[p@1lis%steS@n] with teenagers brought back from the KTV.
一会儿之后，警察局就会挤满由KTV带回来的青少
年。
polite 形有礼貌的
[po>lite]/[p@1laIt] You must be polite to your boss, my dear.
亲爱的，你对老板要有礼貌。
pollute 动污染 -134
[pol>lute]/[p@1lut] Listening to you pollutes my mind.
听你说话会使我的心灵堕落。
pollution 名污染
[pol>lu>tion]/ By using natural products we can avoid water
[p@1luS@n] pollution.
藉由使用天然产品，我们可避免水污染。
pond 名池塘
[pond]/[pAnd] There used to be fish and weed in the pond,
but now it's full of mud.
以前池塘里有鱼和水草，现在都是泥巴。
pool 名水池
[pool]/[pul] Mothers can shop without care because there
are babysitters to look after their children and
a large pool of balls for the children to play
in.
有了让小孩玩的大球池和保姆来照顾小孩，妈妈们
就可以安心地购物了。
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单词
poor 形贫穷的
[poor]/[pur] He looks poor from the outside, but he is rich
on the inside.
他外表看来贫穷，但内在是富有的。
pop music 名流行歌曲

[pop mu>sic]/ He doesn't want to just write pop music; he
[1pAp%mjuzIk] hopes to write songs that will last for genera-
tions.
他不想只写通俗音乐，他希望写出能流传世代的歌
曲。
popcorn 名爆米花
[pop>corn]/ Is there tasty non-fat popcorn?
[1pAp%kOrn] 有好吃的脱脂爆米花吗？
popular 形流行的
[pop>u>lar]/ Roller scooters were popular for a while.
[1pApj@l_] 滑板车曾流行过一阵子。
population 名人口
[pop>u>la>tion]/ The population of Mexico City is larger than
[%pApj@1leS@n] the whole of Australia.
墨西哥市的人口比整个澳洲还要多。
pork 名猪肉 -135
[pork]/[pork] I heard that their pork chops are great.
我听说他们做的猪排很棒。
port 名港口
[port]/[port] From our hotel room we can see the ships
leaving the port .
我们可以由饭店房间看到船只驶离港口。
204
P
position 名地位；立场
[po>si>tion]/ You are in no position to decide what not to
[p@1zIS@n] do.
你没有立场决定不能做什么。
positive 形积极的
[pos>i>tive]/ I always have positive thinking. P
[1pAz@tIv] 我总是以积极的态度正面思考事情。
possible 形可能的
[pos>si>ble]/ It's possible that she has heard you.
[1pAs@b¢] 她可能听到你说的话了。
post office 名邮局
[post of>fice]/ The post office is closed for the weekend.
[1post%OfIs] 邮局在周末是不开的。
postcard 名明信片
[post>card]/ The postcards are much prettier than the
[1post%kArd] photos I took.
明信片比我照的照片美多了。
pot 名锅子
[pot]/[pAt] I usually eat hot pot once a week.
我通常一星期吃一次火锅。
potato 名马铃薯
[po>ta>to]/ Potatoes and cheese go well together.
[p@1teto] 马铃薯和起司是绝妙搭配。
pound 名磅
[pound]/[paUnd] Every woman wants to be a few pounds
lighter.
每个女人都想少几磅肉。
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单词
powder 名粉 -136
[pow>der]/ This powder milk doesn't taste like milk at
[1paUd_] all.
这种奶粉喝起来一点都不像牛奶。
power 名能力
[pow>er]/[1paU_] It's beyond my power to help him.
我没有能力帮助他。
practice 名练习
[prac>tice]/ Five hours’ practice every day has made
[pr{ktIs] him into what he is today.
每天五小时的练习造就了他今日的成就。
praise 名赞美
[praise]/[prez] Praise from his father was all he wanted.
他只想要他父亲的赞美。
pray 动祈祷
[pray]/[pre] All you can do is pray to the gods that the
earthquake will end soon.
你所能做的只是向神明祈祷地震赶快结束。
precious 形贵重的
[pre>cious]/ The most precious thing you have is yourself.
[1prES@s] 你所拥有最珍贵的东西就是你自己。
prepare 动准备
[pre>pare]/ You can take all the time you need to pre-
[prI1pEr] pare for the exam.
你想花多少时间来准备考试都可以。
present 名礼物
[pres>ent]/ When is the last time you bought someone a
[1prEz§t] present?
你上次买礼物送人是什么时候？
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P
president 名总统
[pres>i>dent]/ What would you do if you were president?
[1prEz@d@nt] 如果你是总统，你会做什么？
pressure 名压力
[pres>sure]/ If you can't deal with the pressure, don't
[1prES_] take the job.
如果你无法应付压力，就不要接受这份工作。
P
pretty 形可爱、漂亮的 -137
[pret>ty]/[1prItI] A pretty face can't get you very far.
漂亮的脸蛋无法永远帮助你。
price 名价格
[price]/[praIs] There's a price for everything.
每样东西都有价格（都是可以买卖的）。
priest 名祭司；神父
[priest]/[prist] Before the priest finished the service, her
boyfriend came in to stop the wedding.
神父尚未完成仪式，她的男友就进来阻止了婚礼。
primary 形主要的；最初的
[pri>ma>ry]/ This is only the primary idea of the project.
[1praI%mErI] 这只是计划的初步构想。
prince 名王子
[prince]/[prIns] No prince could stand the king's bad breath
and kiss him.
没有王子受得了国王的口臭而去亲他。
princess 名公主
[prin>cess]/ The princess hasn't been able to get mar-
[1prInsIs] ried since then.
从此之后公主一直都没嫁出去。
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单词
principal 名主要的；校长
[prin>ci>pal]/ All the decisions are to be made by the prin-
[1prIns@p¢] cipal herself.
所有的决定都得由校长自己裁定。
print 动印刷
[print]/[prInt] I can't promise that your name won't be
printed in the newspaper.
我无法保证你的名字不会被登在报上。
private 形私人的；秘密的
[pri>vate]/ People like to know the private lives of
[1praIvIt] famous people.
人们乐于知道名人的隐私生活。
prize 形奖
[prize]/[praIz] You're not expected to write something to win
a prize.
又不是要你为了得奖而写东西。
probably 副大概 -138
[prob>a>bly]/ The life of a newspaper probably ends ten
[1prAb@blI] minutes after it's bought.
报纸的寿命大概只有购买后的十分钟。
problem 名问题
[prob>lem]/ Do you have a problem with this?
[1prAbl@m] 你对此事有意见吗？
produce 动生产
[pro>duce]/ Heavy traffic produces serious air pollution.
[pr@1djus] 繁忙的交通产生严重的空气污染。
production 名制造
[pro>duc>tion]/ We visited the cookie production line
[pr@1d√kS@n] today.
我们今天参观了饼干生产线。
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P
professor 名教授
[pro>fes>sor]/ Our professor teaches a different novel
[pr@1fEs_] every semester.
我们教授每学期都教不同的小说。
program 名节目
[pro>gram]/ Can you arrange the programs for the tal- P
[1progr{m] ent show in two days?
你可以在两天内安排好才艺表演的节目吗？
progress 名进步
[pro>gress]/ He made good progress in his English skills.
[1progrEs] 他的英文大有进步。
project 名计划
[proj>ect]/ We've been working on this project for three
[1prAdZEkt] months. We can't quit now.
我们已经花了三个月在进行这个计划。不能现在放
弃。
promise 动承诺
[prom>ise]/ Promise me you will never give up.
[1prAmIs] 向我保证你绝不会放弃。
pronounce 动发音；宣告
[pro>nounce]/ The doctor pronounced that the patient
[pr@1naUns] was out of danger.
医生宣称病人已脱离危险。
protect 动保护 -139
[pro>tect]/ I am here to protect you.
[pr@1tEkt] 我在这儿是为了保护你。
proud 形以……为傲
[proud]/[praUd] You should be proud of yourself.
你应以自己为傲。
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单词
provide 动供应
[pro>vide]/ He shall provide anything you need for this
[pr@1vaId] show.
他将会提供你节目所需的任何东西。
public 形公众；公开的
[pub>lic]/[1p√blIk] They were seen holding hands in public for
the first time.
他们第一次被看见在公众场所手牵手。
pull 动拉
[pull]/[p¨l] He pulled his hat down very low to avoid
being seen.
他把帽子拉得很低，避免被看见。
pump 名抽水机
[pump]/[p√mp] The heart is the body's pump.
心脏是身体的泵。
pumpkin 名南瓜
[pump>kin]/ Pumpkins taste like sweet potatoes.
[1p√mpkIn] 南瓜尝起来像地瓜。
punish 动处罚
[pun>ish]/[1p√nIS] You will be punished for bringing a camera
into the concert.
你带摄影机入演唱会是会被罚的。
puppy 名小狗 -140
[pup>py]/[1p√pI] It's sad that you couldn't love a puppy.
你连小狗狗都没办法爱，真是可悲。
purple 名紫色
[pur>ple]/[1p^p¢] Purple looks terrible on me.
我穿紫色很难看。
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P
purpose 名目的
[pur>pose]/ He coughed on purpose.
[1p^p@s] 他故意咳嗽。
purse 名钱包
[purse]/[p^s] Some ladies' purses were stolen during the
dinner.
一些女士的皮包在晚餐时被偷了。
P
push 动推
[push]/[p¨S] Don't push. There's no more room.
不要推了。没有位子了。
put 动放
[put]/[p¨t] Put your hands where I can see them.
把手放在我看得到的地方。
puzzle 名难题；拼图
[puz>zle]/[1p√z¢] It takes great patience to finish this puzzle.
要完成这个拼图需要极大的耐心。
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名：名词
单词动：动词
形：形容词
介：介系词
代：代名词
感：感叹词
连：连接词
Q
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单词
quarter 名四分之一 -141

[quar>ter]/ Yeah. It has already taken me two months to
[1kwOrt_] finish a quarter of this.
对啊，我已经花了两个月才拼完四分之一。
queen 名女王；皇后
[queen]/[kwin] She was once a beauty queen.
她曾当选过选美皇后。
question 名问题
[ques>tion]/ Do you have a question for our guest?
[1kwEst?@n] 你有问题要问我们的来宾吗？
quick 形快速的
[quick]/[kwIk] The shooting star was too quick to make a
wish upon.
流星的速度快到没法许愿。
quiet 形安静的
[qui>et]/[1kwaI@t] Please keep quiet in the library.
在图书馆里请保持安静。
quit 动停止
[quit]/[kwIt] Will you quit acting like a boss?
你可不可以不要表现得好像自己是老板？
quite 副非常
[quite]/[1kwaIt] It has been quite an interesting experience
working with you.
和你共事是个很有趣的经验。
quiz 名小考
[quiz]/[kwIz] Girls like to do personality quizzes in maga-
zines.
女生喜欢做杂志里的心理测验。
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名：名词
单词动：动词
形：形容词
介：介系词
代：代名词
感：感叹词
连：连接词
R
躺着就能背
单词
rabbit 名兔子 -142
[rab>bit]/[1r{bIt] I didn't know rabbits could grow to be so
large.
我不知道兔子可以长这么大。
race 动赛跑
[race]/[res] Let's race to the top floor.
咱们比赛看谁先到顶楼。
radio 名广播
[ra>di>o]/[1redI%o] Is this radio show live?
这个广播节目是现场的吗？
railroad 名铁路
[rail>road]/ A railroad was built from the city to the vil-
[1rel%rod] lage.
有条铁路由这城市通往村庄。
railway
[rail>way]/
[1rel%we]
rain 动（下）雨
[rain]/[ren] It suddenly began to rain heavily last night.
昨天突然下很大的雨。
rainbow 名彩虹
[rain>bow]/ The rain stopped when the sun rose, and we
[1ren%bo] saw a rainbow across the sky.
日出时雨停了，我们看见天空划过一道彩虹。
raincoat 名雨衣
[rain>coat]/ The thing that I hated most when I was a child
[1ren%kot] was putting away raincoats.
我小时候最讨厌的事就是收雨衣。
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R
rainy 形下雨的
[rain>y]/[1renI] That's why I only liked rainy days when I
could use an umbrella.
所以只有能撑雨伞时我才喜欢雨天。
raise 动举起；提高
[raise]/[rez] Some shopkeepers raised the prices of
masks.
一些商家抬高口罩的价格。
rare 形稀罕的
[rare]/[rEr] It's rare for her to be so quiet.
她很少这么安静。 R
rat 名鼠 -143
[rat]/[r{t] He is as poor as a rat now.
他现在一文不值。
rather 副比较什么
[rath>er]/[1r{D_] It's rather difficult for him to get a job now.
他现在要找到工作很难。
reach 动抵达
[reach]/[rit?] I could never reach your expectations.
我永远达不到你的期望。
read 动读；看懂
[read]/[rid] He can read your mind.
他能读懂你的心思。
reading 名阅读
[read>ing]/[1ridIµ] I stayed up late for the last three days read-
ing Harry Potter Five before its Chinese ver-
sion becomes available.
过去三天我都在熬夜看《哈利·波特》第五集，我
要在中文版上市之前看完。
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单词
ready 形准备好的
[read>y]/[1rEdI] Society changes whether you're ready or
not.
不管你是否准备好了，社会都会改变。
real 形真实
[real]/[ri@l] Welcome to the real world!
欢迎来到真实世界。
realize 动领悟
[re>al>ize]/ I didn't realize that until last month.
[1ri@%laIz] 我直到上个月才了解。
really 副真正地
[re>al>ly]/[1ri@lI] I was really shocked at the news.
我听到这个消息时真的吓了一跳。
reason 名理由
[rea>son]/[1riz›] Everyone wants to find out the reason why
she did such a thing.
大家都想找出她做这件事的原因。
receive 动接收 -144
[re>ceive]/[rI1siv] Not receiving any email for ten days is a
very painful experience for some people.
对于某些人来说，十天没收到电子邮件是很痛苦的
事。
record 名记录
[rec>ord]/[rI1kOrd] He has set a new world record.
他刚创下了新的世界纪录。
recorder 名录音机
[re>cord>er]/ This is not only a pen but also a recorder.
[rI1kOrd_] 这不只是笔，也是个录音机。
218
R
recover 动恢复
[re>cov>er]/ He hasn't recovered from the cold he got
[rI1k√v_] two weeks ago.
他还没从两个礼拜前患上的感冒中康复。
rectangle 名长方形
[rec>tan>gle]/ The farmer's field is in the shape of a rec-
[1rEkt{µg¢] tangle.
那个农夫的地是长方形的。
recycle 动回收
[re>cy>cle]/ People should learn the importance of recy-
[rI1saIk¢] cling. R
每个人都应了解回收的重要性。
red 形红色的
[red]/[rEd] Her eyes became very red from crying during
the old movie.
她的眼睛因为看这部老电影而哭红了。
refrigerator 名冰箱
[re>frig>er>a>tor]/ The refrigerator is never short on food and
[rI1frIdZ%ret_] drinks.
这个冰箱从来不缺食物和饮料。
refuse 动拒绝
[re>fuse]/[rI1fjuz] The offer is too good to refuse.
这个提议好到无法拒绝。
regret 动后悔
[re>gret]/[rI1grEt] She regrets that she didn't take my advice.
她后悔没听我的建议。
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单词
regular 形定期的 -145

[reg>u>lar]/ We never have the regular meetings that
[1rEgj@l_] she wants us to hold every Tuesday and
Thursday afternoons.
我们没有定期召开她要我们每周二、四下午开的会
议。
reject 动拒绝，驳回
[re>ject]/[rI1dZEkt] I reject her comments about me.
我不接受她对我的评论。
relative 名亲戚
[rel>a>tive]/ Even her rich relatives don't want to give
[1rEl@tIv] her a hand.
即使是她那些有钱的亲戚也不想帮她。
remember 动记得
[re>mem>ber]/ She asks us to remember the glorious time
[rI1mEmb_] we had five years ago.
她要我们记得我们五年前的风光岁月。
remind 动提醒
[re>mind]/ Don't forget to remind me to make a call
[rI1maInd] tomorrow morning.
别忘了提醒我，明天早上要打那通电话。
rent 动租用
[rent]/[rEnt] You can rent a bicycle to ride along the
beach.
你可以租辆脚踏车游海边。
repair 动修理
[re>pair]/[rI1pEr] They repair the bikes that were thrown away
on campus and then sell them to students at
a very reasonable price.
他们把被丢弃在校园里的脚踏车修理过后，用很合
理的价格卖给学生。
220
R
repeat 动重复做
[re>peat]/[rI1pit] I fear having to repeat the same simple job
every day.
我害怕每天重复做简单的工作。
report 名报告
[re>port]/[rI1port] I can't see any of your own ideas in this
report.
我在这份报告中看不出任何你自己的想法。
reporter 名记者
[re>port>er]/ No reporters can get into the scene of the
[rI1port_] crime. R
没有记者可以进入犯罪现场。
respect 动尊敬 -146
[re>spect]/ We should respect the rights of other peo-
[rI1spEkt] ple.
我们应尊重别人的权益。
responsible 形有责任的
[re>spon>si>ble]/ Who is responsible for this accident?
[rI1spAns@b¢] 谁应该为这件意外负责？
rest 动休息；靠着
[rest]/[rEst] She likes to rest her head on his shoulder.
她喜欢把头靠在他肩膀上。
restaurant 名餐馆
[res>tau>rant]/ I eat at a restaurant about three times a
[1rEst@r@nt] week.
我一周大约上餐厅吃饭三次。
rest room 名洗手间

[rest room]/ The public rest room is not usually clean.
[1rEst%rum] 公共厕所通常不干净。
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单词
result 动结果；结局是
[re>sult]/[rI1z√lt] Not all hard work results in success.
并不是所有的努力都能造就成功。
return 动归，回
[re>turn]/[rI1t^n] Let's return to the question that I brought up
in the beginning.
咱们回到我一开始提的问题。
review 动回顾；复习
[re>view]/[rI1vju] Let's review today's hottest news.
让我们一起回顾今天的热门新闻。
revise 动修订
[re>vise]/[rI1vaIz] We have to totally revise our plan.
我们得彻底地修正我们的计划。
rice 名米
[rice]/[raIs] I can never get tired of rice.
饭我永远吃不腻。
rich 形富有的 -147

[rich]/[rIt?] Real rich people don't talk about how rich
they are.
真正有钱的人不谈论他们多有钱。
ride 动骑
[ride]/[raId] Our principal rides his black bike to school
every morning.
我们校长每天早上骑着他黑色脚踏车到学校。
right 形正确的
[right]/[raIt] Always try to do what is right.
永远要做对的事。
222
R
ring 动响
[ring]/[rIµ] His voice still rings in my ears.
他的声音仍在我耳中回荡。
rise 动站起；升起
[rise]/[raIz] The sun always rises in the east.
太阳总是由东方升起。
river 名河
[riv>er]/[1rIv_] We put the shrimp we caught from the river
into the rice wine and they tasted great!
我们把从河里抓到的虾放在米酒里，而且尝起来味
道很棒！ R
road 名路
[road]/[rod] All roads lead to Rome.
条条道路通罗马。
rob 动抢劫
[rob]/[rAb] He was looking for rich families to rob.
他在找有钱人家抢劫。
ROC 名机器人
[roc]/[Ar o si] I think the national flag of the ROC is creative
and beautiful.
我不认为机器狗未来会取代真的狗。
robot 名
动摇动
[ro>bot]/[1rob@t] I don't think robot dogs will replace real dogs
in the future.
她轻摇着婴儿哄他入睡。
rock 动 -148
[rock]/[rAk] She rocked the baby to sleep.
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单词
role 名角色
[role]/[rol] The values of their parents play an important
role in their decision making.
其父母的价值观在他们做决定时扮演很重要的角
色。
roll 动滚
[roll]/[rol] My cat likes to roll from side to side on the
floor.
我的猫喜欢在地板上翻滚。
roller skate 名轮式溜冰鞋

[roll>er skate]/ He could use roller skates when he was
[1rol_%sket] three.
他三岁就会用轮式溜冰鞋溜冰了。
roof 名屋顶
[roof]/[ruf] What is the window on the roof of the car
for?
车顶上的窗户是干嘛用的？
room 名房间
[room]/[rum] I am not used to sleeping in a small room.
我不习惯睡在小房间里。
root 动根
[root]/[rut] Their belief is deeply rooted.
他们的信仰根深蒂固。
rope 名绳子
[rope]/[rop] Hold on to the rope!
抓住绳子！
rose 名玫瑰
[rose]/[roz] The rose is the queen of flowers.
玫瑰是百花之王。
224
R
round 形圆的
[round]/[raUnd] The Chinese like to eat at a round table.
中国人喜欢在圆桌上吃饭。
row 名排；列 -149

[row]/[ro] The first
rows of seats in a class are usually empty.
课堂上前几排座位通常是空的。
rub 动揉，搓
[rub]/[r√b] Don't rub your eyes with your hands.
不要用手揉眼睛。
R
rubber 名橡皮
[rub>ber]/[r√b_] Rubber boots are terrible to wear.
橡皮靴子很难穿。
rude 形冒昧的
[rude]/[rud] It is rude to stare at people.
瞪着别人看是不礼貌的。
ruin 动破坏
[ru>in]/[1ruIµ] You will ruin the surprise by telling him that!
你告诉他就破坏了惊喜了呀！
rule 名规定
[rule]/[rul] You must obey the rules of the school.
你一定得遵守校规。
ruler 名统治者；尺
[rul>er]/[rul_] The ruler of this country is much respected
by the people.
这个国家的统治者很受人民尊敬。
run 动跑
[run]/[r√n] His fingers run quickly over the keys.
他的手指敏捷地在琴键上移动。
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单词
running 动奔跑；经营
[run>ning]/ The shop is running better than they expect-
[1r√nIµ] ed.
此店的营运比他们预期的好。
running nose 名流鼻水

[run>ning nose]/ The thing that can run all day and doesn't get
[1r√nIµ%noz] tired is your running nose.
可以跑整天而不累的就是你一直流鼻水的鼻子。
rush 动冲
[rush]/[r√?] The children rushed out of the classroom at
the sight of the rat.
孩子一看见老鼠就冲出教室。
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躺着就能背
名：名词
单词动：动词
形：形容词
介：介系词
代：代名词
感：感叹词
连：连接词
S
躺着就能背
单词
sad 形悲伤的 -150

[sad]/[s{d] It's sad that you can't even love a puppy.
你连一只小狗都不会爱，真是可怜。
safe 形安全的
[safe]/[sef] The river is not safe to swim in.
在这条河里游泳不安全。
safety 名安全
[safe>ty]/[1seftI] We are worried about their safety.
我们担心他们的安全。
sail 动航行
[sail]/[sel] A ship is sailing slowly down the river.
有一艘船慢慢地往河的下游驶去。
sailing 形航行的
[sail>ing]/[1selIµ] This great old sailing ship has been renovat-
ed and is now a restaurant.
这艘旧的大型帆船已经整修过了，现在成了一家餐
厅。
sailor 名水手；船员
[sail>or]/[1sel_] A sailor went to the sea to see what he
could see.
一位水手出海去看看他能看到什么。
salad 名沙拉
[sal>ad]/[1s{l@d] What dressing would you like on your salad?
你的沙拉要加什么淋酱呢？
sale 名贩卖；廉售
[sale]/[sel] The store is having a sale on shoes.
这家店的鞋子正在做特卖。
228
S
salesman 名推销员；店员
[sales>man]/ The salesman is so confident of his goods
[1selzm@n] that many customers are willing to try his
products.
这个推销员对自己的商品极有信心，以至于许多顾
客愿意尝试他的产品。
salt 名盐
[salt]/[sOlt] He is not worth his salt.
他并不称职。
same 形同样的 -151

[same]/[sem] He has been telling the same joke for a year.
他讲这个相同的笑话已经有一年之久了。
sample 名样本 S
[sam>ple]/ When can I get the samples of cloth that I
[1s{mp¢] picked out yesterday?
我何时能拿到我昨天挑选的布料的样品呢？
sand 名沙
[sand]/[s{nd] The sand on the beach was so hot that my
dad had to carry me to the water on his back.
沙滩上的沙很烫，我爸必须背着我到水边。
sandwich 名三明治
[sand>wich]/ Would you be willing to share the sandwich
[1s{ndwItS] with me?
你愿意分一点三明治给我吗？
satisfy 动使满足
[sat>is>fy]/ The variety of computer games satisfies the
[1s{tIs%faI] imagination of modern people.
各式的电脑游戏满足了现代人的想象。
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躺着就能背
单词
Saturday 名星期六
[sat>ur>day]/ What are you doing this Saturday?
[1s{t_dI] 你这个周六要做什么？
saucer 名碟子
[sau>cer]/[1sOs_] Do you think that light above the mountain is
a flying saucer?
你想那个山顶上的光点会是飞碟吗？
save 动救；节省
[save]/[sev] To save you the trouble, I'll take the bus
home from now on.
为了省去你的麻烦，从现在起我搭公车回家。
say 动说
[say]/[se] I mean what I say.
我说的话都是真心的。
scared 形害怕的
[scared]/[skErd] I was scared to death when the director
asked me to play the leading role.
当导演叫我演主角时，我快吓死了。
scarf 名围巾 -152
[scarf]/[skArf] This woolen scarf will keep you warm and
pretty.
这条羊毛围巾能让你温暖又漂亮。
scene 名现场；舞台场面
[scene]/[sin] The character I am going to play has long
speeches in scene two.
我饰演的角色在第二场有很长的台词。
scenery 名景色
[sce>ner>y]/ I have never been to a theme park. I usually
[1sin@rI] just want to enjoy the scenery.
我从没去过主题乐园，我通常只想欣赏风景。
230
S
school 名学校
[school]/[skul] My teachers seldom ask us to help after
school.
我的老师很少叫我们放学后留下来帮忙。
schoolmate 名同校学生
[school>mate]/ I get to know some schoolmates by joining
[1skul%met] student clubs.
藉由参加社团，我认识了不少同校的同学。
science 名科学
[sci>ence]/ I never liked science fiction movies anyway.
[1saI@ns] 反正我从来也没喜欢过科幻片。
scientist 名科学家
[sci>en>tist]/ Scientists aren't necessarily unromantic. S
[1saI@ntIst] 科学家并不一定就不浪漫。
scooter 名机车
[scoot>er]/ The scooters parked on the sidewalk make
[1skut_] it impossible to walk into the shop.
人行道上停的机车使人很难进入店里。
score 名得分
[score]/[skor] He has just gotten the highest scores of the
season.
他刚得到本球季最高的得分。
screen 名荧幕
[screen]/[skrin] The screen makes people on TV look chubby.
荧幕会使人在电视上看起来胖胖的。
sea 名海 -153
[sea]/[si] You realize how tiny you are when you look at
the sea.
看着海时，你才了解自己是多么渺小。
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单词
seafood 名海鲜
[sea>food]/ You take me to a seaside restaurant to have
[1si%fud] pork chops instead of seafood?!
你带我来到海边的餐厅吃猪排而不是海鲜？！
search 动搜索
[search]/[s^tS] I searched for the right words to say in my
head, but failed.
我在脑中找寻适当的词语，但找不到。
season 名季节
[sea>son]/[1siz›] Pink is hot this season.
粉红色在本季很热门。
seat 名座位
[seat]/[sit] Children under four are not allowed in the
front seat of cars unless there are seats spe-
cially made for children.
四岁以下的孩童，没有孩童专用椅的话，是不可以
坐前座的。
second 形第二个的
[sec>ond]/ It's the second time this month that you
[1sEk@nd] stood me up.
这是这个月来你第二次放我鸽子了。
secondary 形次要的
[sec>ond>ar>y]/ We'll discuss matters of secondary impor-
[1sEk@n%dErI] tance later.
我们待会儿再讨论次要的事。
232
S
secretary 名秘书
[sec>re>tar>y]/ She is such a great secretary that her boss
[1sEkr%tErI] would not know what to do without her.
她是如此棒的秘书，要是没有她，老板简直不知道
该怎么办。
section 名部分
[sec>tion]/ I only read the entertainment section of a
[1sEkS@n] newspaper.
我只看报纸的娱乐版。
see 动看见 -154
[see]/[si] All that he could see was the bottom of the
big blue sea.
S
他所能看到的只有蔚蓝大海的海底。
seed 名种子
[seed]/[sid] We sowed several kinds of vegetable seeds
in the garden.
我们在花园播了好几种蔬菜种子。
seek 动寻找
[seek]/[sik] People usually try to seek happiness from
others instead of from within.
人们通常试着在别人身上寻找快乐，而非往自己内
心去找。
seem 动似乎是
[seem]/[sim] There seems to be nothing to be afraid of.
看起来似乎没什么好怕的。
seesaw 名跷跷板
[see>saw]/[1si%sO] Slides seem to be more popular with kids
than seesaws.
溜滑梯似乎比跷跷板更受小孩子欢迎。
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单词
seldom 副很少
[sel>dom]/ We seldom cut classes when the teachers
[1sEld@m] are good.
好老师的课我们是几乎不翘的。
select 动选择
[se>lect]/[s@1lEkt] The principal selects the two best students
in each class every year and awards them
scholarships.
校长每年会从每班选出两位最优秀的学生并颁发奖
学金给他们。
selfish 形自私的
[self>ish]/[1sElfIS] I think it's rather selfish of you to have that
big breakfast all to yourself.
我认为你自己一个人吃这么多的早餐太自私了。
sell 动卖
[sell]/[sEl] They have been selling pastries here for 30
years.
他们在这里卖糕点已经30年了。
semester 名一学期
[se>mes>ter]/ We have a new history teacher this semes-
[s@1mEst_] ter.
我们这学期换了一个新的历史老师。
send 动派；寄 -155

[send]/[sEnd] The prince sent his men to search for the
lady whose foot matches the shoe.
王子派人去找适合穿这只鞋的女孩。
senior high school 名高中

[sen>ior high What are the qualifications for teaching in a
school]/ senior high school?
[1sinj_1haI1skul] 要在高中教书应具备什么资格呢？
234
S
sense 名感觉
[sense]/[sEns] People with a great sense of responsibility
would not leave their work like that.
具有责任感的人是不会就这样离开他们的工作的。
sentence 名句子
[sen>tence]/ Can you make more complex sentences?
[1sEnt@ns] 你们可以造出更复杂的句子吗？
September 名九月
[sep>tem>ber]/ Not many students know what day September
[sEp1tEmb_] eighteen is nowadays.
如今知道9月18日是什么日子的学生不多。
serious 形认真的
[se>ri>ous]/[1sIrI@s] Were you serious when you said you want- S
ed to find an apartment of your own?
你说你想找间自己的公寓是认真的吗？
servant 名仆人
[ser>vant]/ Our master has always kept a good relation-
[1s^v@nt] ship with his servants.
我们的主人总是和仆人们保持良好的关系。
serve 动服务
[serve]/[s^v] How's your work? Do you serve customers
at the counter or stay in the back?
你的工作如何？你是在前面柜台招呼客人还是在后
场？
service 名服务
[ser>vice]/[1s^vIs] The hotel also provides other services like
money exchange and a travel agency.
饭店也提供其他服务，比如货币交换和旅游代理。
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躺着就能背
单词
set 动放置
[set]/[sEt] My nieces like to help with setting the table
and washing the dishes for their mom.
我的侄女喜欢帮妈妈摆餐具和洗碗。
seven 名七 -156
[sev>en]/[1sEv@n] Nowadays, many students confuse seven
with eleven because of the famous conve-
nience store.
因为那个有名的便利商店，现在学生会把七和十一
搞混。
seventeen 名十七
[sev>en>teen]/ She is turning seventeen next week.
[%sEv@n1tin] 她下周就要十七岁了。
seventeenth 形第十七的
[sev>en>teenth]/ Her friends are throwing a party for her on the
[%sEv@n1tinT] seventeenth floor of the hotel.
她的朋友将在饭店的十七楼房间帮她开派对。
seventh 形第七的
[sev>enth]/ It is said that God created the world in six
[1sEv@nT] days and on the seventh day, he rested.
据说上帝花了六天创造世界，而在第七天时休息。
seventy 名七十
[sev>en>ty]/ I might be seventy years old, but I've got all
[1sEv@ntI] the wits that I need.
我也许是七十岁了，可是我所需要的智慧都还在。
several 形好几个的
[sev>er>al]/ Several changes have been made to make
[1sEv@r@l] customers feel more comfortable while they
are buying underwear in stores.
有几项改变是为了使客人在店内选购内衣时感到自
在些。
236
S
shake 动摇
[shake]/[Sek] Don't open the can right after you shake it.
不要在摇晃罐子后马上打开它。
shall 动将要；必须
[shall]/[S{l] I'm afraid that we shall have to work harder
than ever to pass the final exam.
恐怕我们得比以前更努力才能通过期末考。
shape 名形状；状态
[shape]/[Sep] It's so wonder that she can stay in such good
shape at the age of forty-five.
她能在四十五岁时保持这么好的身材真是神奇。
share 动分享
[share]/[SEr] If we all want to play the game, we'll have to S
learn to share.
如果我们大家都想玩这个游戏，我们就得学会分
享。
shark 名鲨鱼 -157
[shark]/[SArk] Oh! The shark bites with its sharp teeth.
噢！鲨鱼用它尖锐的牙齿咬着。
sharp 形尖锐的
[sharp]/[SArp] Dogs have a sharp sense of smell.
狗拥有敏锐的嗅觉。
she 代她
[she]/[Si] She is the one that can change his mind.
她就是能让他改变心意的人。
sheep 名绵羊
[sheep]/[Sip] He is a wolf in sheep's clothing.
他是披着羊皮的狼。
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单词
sheet 名床单
[sheet]/[Sit] You have to clean your pillow cases and
sheets more often now that you keep a cat
in your room.
既然你现在在房间里养猫，就要更常换洗枕头套和
床单。
shelf 名架子
[shelf]/[SElf] I can't find my book on all the shelves here.
It must be misplaced again.
我在这里所有的架子上都找不到我的书，它一定又
被放错了。
shine 名发光；擦亮
[shine]/[SaIn] I gave my shoes a shine.
我擦亮了我的鞋子。
ship 名船
[ship]/[SIp] We got on board a ship at Keelung.
我们在基隆上船。
shirt 名（男用）衬衫
[shirt]/[S^t] Has my shirt been ironed?
我的衬衫烫了没？
shoe 名鞋子
[shoe]/[Su] Where's my other shoe?
我的另一只鞋呢？
shoot 动射击名芽 -158
[shoot]/[Sut] A panda eats shoots and leaves.
熊猫吃嫩芽和树叶。（熊猫吃了东西，开枪射击后
就离开了。）
shop 名商店
[shop]/[SAp] You can't go into that shop without buying
somthing.
你不能进去那店里却没买东西。
238
S
shopkeeper 名店主
[shop>keep>er]/ The shopkeeper kindly gave the poor boy
[1SAp%kip_] some bread and milk.
这位店主好心地给了这可怜的小男孩一些面包和牛
奶。
shore 名岸边
[shore]/[Sor] She sells seashells by the seashore.
她在海岸旁卖贝壳。
short 形短的；不足的
[short]/[SOrt] I will be shor t of money for the next six
months.
接下来六个月我都会很拮据。
shorts 名短裤 S
[shorts]/[SOrts] I don't like gym classes in summer because
we have to wear shorts.
我不喜欢在夏天上体育课，因为得穿短裤。
should 动应该
[should]/[SUd] I have a sore throat. Should I stop eating
fast food or should I stop smoking?
我喉咙痛。我该戒吃速食还是戒烟呢？
shoulder 名肩膀
[shoul>der]/ We can work it out shoulder to shoulder.
[1Sold_] 我们肩并肩一定可以完成。
shout 动大叫
[shout]/[SaUt] There is a lot of shouting going on in the
next room.
隔壁房间有很多喊叫的声音。
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单词
show 动显示
[show]/[So] You must show some respect for the deci-
sions made in the board meeting.
你必须尊重董事会议做的决定。
shower 名阵雨 -159
[show>er]/[1SaU_] They got caught in the afternoon shower.
他们被午后阵雨淋湿了。
shrimp 名小虾
[shrimp]/[SrImp] I am rather fond of seafood, especially fish
and shrimp.
我很喜欢海鲜，尤其是鱼和虾子。
shut 动关闭
[shut]/[S√t] She shut the door noisily to show her dis-
agreement with the meeting's assignment.
她大声地关上门以示她不同意会议所分派的工作。
shy 形害羞的
[shy]/[SaI] He's a bit shy with strangers.
他对陌生人会感到害羞。
sick 形有病的
[sick]/[sIk] He didn't show up for the examination
because he was sick, again.
他没来考试是因为又生病了。
side 形侧边；次要的
[side]/[saId] Will there be any side effects if I take this
medicine?
我吃这个药会有副作用吗？
sidewalk 名人行道
[side>walk]/ Some scooters on the sidewalk are being
[1saId%wOk] towed away in a big truck.
人行道上的一些机车正在被拖吊到一部大卡车上。
240
S
sight 名视野
[sight]/[saIt] She waves goodbye till the car is out of sight.
她一直挥手道别直到看不见车子。
sign 动签名
[sign]/[saIn] Don't sign anything before your lawyer
examines it for you.
不要在律师帮你检阅过之前签署任何文件。
silence 名沉默
[si>lence]/ There is an uncomfortable silence between
[1saIl@ns] the two women.
在这两个女人之间存有一种不安的沉默。
silent 形沉默的 -160

[si>lent]/[1saIl@nt] The people in silent movies move faster and S
look comical.
默片中的人动作比较快，所以看来很滑稽。
silly 形愚蠢的
[sil>ly]/[1sIlI] It's silly of her to pretend to enjoy everything
he does when in fact she is bored.
她笨在假装对他做的所有事情感到有兴趣，而事实
上她觉得无聊。
silver 名银
[sil>ver]/[1sIlv_] I prefer wearing silver to gold. Silver looks
cool but gold seems old.
我比较喜欢戴银饰而不是金饰。银看来冷静而金子
似乎很俗。
similar 形类似的
[sim>i>lar]/ I once read a story similar to the one you
[1sIm@l_] just told me.
我曾经看过一个故事，和你刚跟我说的很像。
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单词
simple 形简单的
[sim>ple]/[1sImp¢] It's just a simple question of yes or no.
这只是个简单的是非题。
since 介自从
[since]/[sIns] Since when have you started smoking?
你什么时候开始抽烟的？
sincere 形诚恳的
[sin>cere]/[sIn1sIr] I wrote a sincere letter of thanks to the
shopkeeper.
我写了封真诚的感谢信给那个店长。
sing 动唱
[sing]/[sIµ] My sister sings to herself in the shower.
我姐在洗澡时唱歌。
Singapore 名新加坡
[Sin>ga>pore]/ I visited more places during the trip to
[1sIµg@%por] Singapore than the new tour guide.
在新加坡旅游期间，我去过的地方比那个新领队还
要多。
singer 名歌者
[sing>er]/[1sIµg_] Half of the singer's success on stage
depends on the audience.
歌手在舞台上的表演是否成功，有一半取决于观
众。
singing 名歌唱 -161

[sing>ing]/[1sIµIµ] She has a clear singing voice.
她的歌声很清澈。
single 形单一的；独身的
[sin>gle]/[1sIµg¢] How does it feel to be single again?
重回单身生活的感觉如何？
242
S
sink 动沉下
[sink]/[sIµk] My heart sank when I heard the concert was
canceled.
当我听到演唱会取消时，心情沉到谷底。
sir 名先生
[sir]/[s^] Good evening, sir. Would you like to try our
special today?
先生，晚安。您要不要试试我们今天的特餐？
sister 名姐妹
[sis>ter]/[1sIst_] My sisters and I are quite different people.
我和我的姐妹是很不一样的人。
sit 动坐
[sit]/[sIt] My dog never sits when I tell her to. S
我叫我的狗坐下时，它从不遵命。
six 名六
[six]/[sIks] He's thirteen years old and he's already acted
in six movies.
他才十三岁就参与过六部电影的演出。
sixteen 名十六
[six>teen]/ Does bus five sixteen go to the National
[%sIks1tin] Palace Museum?
516公车到故宫博物馆吗？
sixteenth 形第十六的
[six>teenth]/ He was in second place last year, but now he
[%sIks1tinT] is sixteenth.
他去年是排名第二，但现在是十六。
sixth 形第六的
[sixth]/[sIksT] One sixth of sixty is ten.
60的6分之1是10。
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单词
sixty 名六十 -162
[six>ty]/[1sIkstI] We asked sixty boys and sixty girls what
they consider to be the most important quality
in a girlfriend or a boyfriend.
我们访问了六十位男生和六十位女生关于他们认为
男女朋友最重要的特质是什么。
size 名大小
[size]/[saIz] His new room is about the size of a tennis
court.
他的新房间有一个网球场那么大。
skate 动溜冰
[skate]/[sket] When you skate, always wear a helmet and
avoid traffic.
溜直排轮时，一定要带头盔，并且避免车流。
ski 动滑雪
[ski]/[ski] Skiing is also a kind of dangerous sport.
滑雪也是种危险的运动。
skill 名技巧
[skill]/[skIl] He showed great skill at soccer during the
World Cup.
他在世界杯中展现了高超的足球技术。
skillful 形巧妙的；熟练的
[skill>ful]/ She is skillful in teaching drawing.
[1skIlf@l] 她很擅长教画画。
skin 名皮肤
[skin]/[skIn] Beauty is only skin deep.
美丽是肤浅的。
skinny 形皮包骨的
[skin>ny]/[1skInI] I would rather be chubby than skinny.
我宁愿胖胖的也不要皮包骨。
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skirt 名裙子
[skirt]/[sk^t] I have gotten used to wearing skirts ever
since I gave up looking for pants that fit me.
自从我放弃寻找合身的长裤后，已经习惯穿裙子
了。
sky 名天空
[sky]/[skaI] There is not a cloud in the sky.
天上一朵云也没有。
sleep 动睡
[sleep]/[slip] His class can put people to sleep in twenty
minutes.
他的课可以在二十分钟内使人入睡。
sleepy 形想睡的 -163 S

[sleep>y]/[1slipI] Students look sleepy in the first class of the
afternoon.
学生在下午第一堂课看来都昏昏欲睡。
slender 形苗条的
[slen>der]/ Two thirds of the boys want a slender and
[1slEnd_] good-looking girlfriend.
三分之二的男生想要苗条又漂亮的女朋友。
slide 动滑动
[slide]/[slaId] The little girl slid down the slide into her
mother's arms.
小女孩由溜滑梯溜进她妈妈的怀里。
slim 形细长，苗条的
[slim]/[slIm] She knows her slim legs will catch every-
one's attention, so she always wears shorts
or a mini skirt.
她知道她修长的双腿会吸引所有人的目光，所以她
总穿短裤或迷你裙。
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单词
slippers 名拖鞋
[slip>pers]/ Both students and teachers are not supposed
[1slIp_z] to wear slippers to school.
老师和学生都不准穿拖鞋来学校。
slow 形慢的
[slow]/[slo] She is slow in making decisions.
她很优柔寡断。
small 形小的
[small]/[smOl] We run into each other three times a week.
Isn't it a small world?
我们一星期内不期而遇三次，世界还真小。
smart 形聪明的
[smart]/[smArt] You think you are smart, don't you?
你以为你很聪明，是吧？
smell 动闻
[smell]/[smEl] She left him because she hated the way his
breath smelled when he kissed her.
她离开他是因为她讨厌当他亲吻她时口气的味道。
smile 名微笑 -164
[smile]/[smaIl] She looks pretty cold without her smile.
她不笑时看起来很冷漠。
smoke 动抽烟
[smoke]/[smok] She asked him to stop smoking, but he
would just laugh.
她要他戒烟，但他一笑置之。
snack 名点心
[snack]/[sn{k] If you are hungry, you can get something to
eat at the snack bar in the next train.
如果你饿了，可以到下一个车厢的点心吧买些东
西。
246
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snail 名蜗牛
[snail]/[snel] There is no use pushing him. He has always
been a snail.
对他施压没有用，他总是和蜗牛一样慢。
snake 名蛇
[snake]/[snek] Who would like to speak the snake lan-
guage?
谁想说蛇语？
sneakers 名运动鞋
[sneak>ers]/ You need a good pair of sneakers before
[1snik_z] you start jogging.
开始慢跑前你需要一双好的运动鞋。
sneaky 形偷偷摸摸的 S
[sneak>y]/[1snikI] A sneaky person is hard to trust.
偷偷摸摸的人很难令人信任。
snow 名雪
[snow]/[sno] We couldn't get to the party because we were
stuck in the snow.
我们到不了派对，因为我们被困在雪中。
snowman 名雪人
[snow>man]/ Our car broke down but we had fun making a
[1sno%m{n] snowman on the sidewalk.
我们的车子抛锚了，但是我们在路边堆雪人玩得很
开心。
snowy 形下雪的
[snow>y]/[1snoI] The mountain top is snowy all year.
这山顶终年积雪。
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单词
so 连所以 -165
[so]/[so] She doesn't like talking, so she doesn't have
many friends.
她不喜欢说话，所以没有很多朋友。
soap 名肥皂
[soap]/[sop] I exchanged my bonus points for a gift box of
soap.
我用红利点数换了一盒香皂礼盒。
soccer 名足球
[soc>cer]/[1sAk_] The country has the best soccer team in the
world.
这个国家有世界最棒的足球队。
social 形社会的
[so>cial]/[1soS@l] A poor education system can result in social
problems.
不健全的教育系统会引起社会问题。
society 名社会
[so>ci>e>ty]/ They formed a society studying Taiwanese
[s@1saI@tI] movies.
他们组了一个研究台湾电影的社团。
socks 名短袜
[socks]/[sAks] Not wearing socks saves me the trouble of
washing them.
不穿袜子省了我洗袜子的麻烦。
soda 名苏打；汽水
[so>da]/[1sod@] The money you left is only enough for a small
soda.
你剩下的钱只够买小杯汽水。
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sofa 名沙发
[so>fa]/[1sof@] Has your sofa survived your cat's claws?
你的沙发在你那只猫的爪子下生存的如何？
soft drink 名不含酒精的饮料

[soft drink]/ She gets sick at such an early age because
[1sOft%drIµk] she has always had soft drinks instead of
water.
她如此年轻就得病，因为她一直喝饮料而不喝水。
softball 名垒球
[soft>ball]/ She might seem weak, but she is on the school
[1sOft%bOl] softball team.
她看起来也许瘦弱，但她是学校垒球队队员。
soldier 名军人 -166 S
[sol>dier]/ He wants to be a soldier and do brave things.
[1soldZ_] 他想当军人并做些勇敢的事。
solve 动解决
[solve]/[sAlv] Running away is not going to solve your
problem.
逃避不能解决你的问题。
some 形一些
[some]/[s√m] Some people are wise; some are not.
有些人很聪明，有些人则不是。
someone 名某人
[some>one]/ If I get upset, someone's going to get in
[1s√m%w√n] trouble.
如果我不高兴，有人就要倒霉了。
something 名某物
[some>thing]/ Is there something on your mind?
[1s√mTIµ] 你心里有事吗？
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单词
sometimes 副有时
[some>times]/ Sometimes I just want to lie on my bed
[1s√m%taImz] daydreaming and listening to songs.
有时我只想躺在床上听着音乐，做白日梦。
somewhere 副某处
[some>where]/ There must be someone right for you some-
[1s√m%hwEr] where.
在某个地方一定有适合你的人。
son 名儿子
[son]/[s√n] The couple had two sons and one daughter.
那对夫妇有两个儿子，一个女儿。
song 名歌
[song]/[sOµ] This song reminds me of my carefree junior
high days.
这首歌令人想起中学时期无忧无虑的日子。
soon 副不久
[soon]/[sun] Soon you'll get over it.
很快的你就会忘记。
sore 形疼痛的 -167

[sore]/[sor] For a sore throat, you can drink some lemon
juice with honey.
你可以喝些柠檬汁加蜂蜜来治喉咙痛。
sorry 形感到抱歉
[sor>ry]/[1sOrI] I am so sorry. I lost track of time.
很抱歉，我忘了时间。
soul 名灵魂
[soul]/[sol] I don't think he has any soul left in him.
我认为他没有灵魂。
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sound 名声音
[sound]/[saUnd] The ringing sound of my cell phone sounds
like the sound of a bird.
我的手机的铃声，听起来像鸟叫。
soup 名汤
[soup]/[sup] Many viewers called to ask for the recipe of
the soup that we introduced last week.
许多观众打电话来问我们上周介绍的汤料理的做
法。
sour 形酸的
[sour]/[saUr] Milk goes sour easily in hot weather.
天气热时，牛奶很容易变酸。
south 名南方 S
[south]/[saUT] Another typhoon is coming from the south.
又一个台风由南方过来。
soy sauce 名酱油
[soy sauce]/ Soy sauce makes the taste and color of the
[1sOI,sOs] dish outstanding.
酱油让这道菜的味道和颜色都更棒了。
space 名空间
[space]/[spes] This table takes up too much space.
这张桌子占了太大的空间了。
spaghetti 名意大利面
[spa>ghet>ti]/ I think this spaghetti is overcooked.
[sp@1gEtI] 我觉得这意大利面煮过头了。
speak 动说话 -168
[speak]/[spik] Frankly speaking, I feel very angry whenev-
er I hear about her.
老实说，每次我一听到有关她的事，我都觉得很生
气。
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单词
speaker 名说话者
[speak>er]/ You need to pick a speaker for your group
[1spik_] presentation next month.
你们必须选出一位发表者来做下个月的小组报告。
special 形特别的
[spe>cial]/[1spES@l] Most pictures on that website are made with
special effects to frighten viewers.
那个网站上大部分的照片用特殊效果制造来吓观看
者。
speech 名演讲
[speech]/[spitS] At the start of the term, the principal always
delivers the same boring speech.
在学期一开始，校长总会发表一样无聊的演说。
speed 名速度
[speed]/[spid] I was in a hurry but the bus was going at a
speed of forty kilometers per hour!
我在赶时间而那辆公车竟然用时速四十公里在前进。
spell 动拼写
[spell]/[spEl] Could you spell your name for me, please?
可以拼一下你的姓名吗？
spend 动花费
[spend]/[spEnd] My parents spent all weekend building a dog
house for my dog.
我爸妈花了整个周末帮我的狗建造狗屋。
spider 名蜘蛛
[spi>der]/ This giant spider looks fierce, but actually
[1spaId_] it's quite gentle.
这只大蜘蛛看来凶狠，但事实上它很温驯。
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spirit 名精神
[spir>it]/[1spIrIt] This is the true spirit of the law.
这才是法律的真正精神。
spoon 名汤匙
[spoon]/[spun] She was born with a silver spoon in her
mouth.
她是含着银汤匙出生的。
sports 名运动 -169
[sports]/[sports] I'm not very fond of sports.
我不是很喜欢运动。
spring 名春天；泉
[spring]/[sprIµ] Our drinking water comes from a spring at
the foot of the hill. S
我们的饮用水来自山脚下的一处泉水。
square 名正方形；广场
[square]/[skwEr] People like to enjoy their lunch in the square
surrounded by trees.
人们喜欢在这个被树木围绕的广场中享用午餐。
stairs 名楼梯
[stairs]/[stErz] We have to take the stairs up to the office
until the elevator gets fixed.
在电梯修复之前，我们得爬楼梯去办公室。
stamp 动跺脚名邮票
[stamp]/[st{mp] He stamped his foot in anger because his
sister sold his stamps.
他生气地跺脚，因为他的邮票被妹妹卖掉了。
stand 动站着，忍受
[stand]/[st{nd] I cannot stand this heat any longer.
我再也不能忍受这种热天气了。
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单词
star 名星
[star]/[stAr] He was born under a lucky star.
他是幸运之星出现时出生的。
start 动开始
[start]/[stArt] He wants to start a totally new business
when he is forty.
他想在四十岁时开创一个完全不同的事业。
state 名状态
[state]/[stet] He is not in the right state of mind today.
他今天精神状况不是很好。
station 名（铁路）车站
[sta>tion]/[1steS@n] The station is always crowded on Sunday
evenings.
车站在周日傍晚总是很拥挤。
stationery 名文具 -170
[sta>tion>er>y]/ Students enjoy buying new stationery for a
[1steS@n%ErI] new term.
学生喜欢在新学期时买新文具。
stay 动停留
[stay]/[ste] How long are you planning to stay this time?
你这次打算停留多久？
steak 名牛排
[steak]/[stek] I would like my steak medium.
我的牛排要半熟。
steal 动偷
[steal]/[stil] He stole her heart before he knew it.
他自己都不知道他已偷走了她的心。
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steam 名蒸气
[steam]/[stim] Be careful of the steam when you lift up the
lid.
打开盖子时要小心蒸气。
step 名脚步；台阶
[step]/[stEp] Watch your step. There're some steps right
in front of you.
小心走，你前面有阶梯。
still 副仍然
[still]/[stIl] Do you still think that there's nothing you
can't do in the world?
你仍认为世界上没有你做不到的事吗？
stingy 形吝啬的 S
[stin>gy]/ He tends to be stingy to his family, but not to
[1stIndZI] his friends.
他倾向于对家人吝啬，对朋友则不会。
stomach 名胃
[stom>ach]/ I feel a pain in my stomach.
[1st√m@k] 我感到胃痛。
stomachache 名胃痛
[stom>ach>ache]/ You should have a healthier diet if you often
[1st√m@k%ek] have stomachaches.
如果你常胃痛，你应该要有健康的饮食。
stone 名石头 -171
[stone]/[stone] The students were chased by bees because
some boy threw a stone at the beehive.
因为某个小男生用石头丢掷蜂窝，所以学生们被蜂
群追赶。
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单词
stop 动停止
[stop]/[stAp] If I were you, I would stop seeing him.
如果我是你，我会停止和他交往。
store 名商店
[store]/[stor] He closed the store early today because
business is usually bad on national holidays.
他今天提早关店，因为国定假日的生意通常不好。
storm 名暴风雨
[storm]/[stOrm] The storm last week did a lot of damage to
the fish farms.
上周的暴风雨对养鱼场造成很大的损失。
stormy 形狂风大雨的
[storm>y]/ They wouldn't expect us to go to work in such
[1stOrmI] stormy weather, would they?
他们不会要我们在如此强烈的风雨中去上班，是
吧？
story 名故事
[sto>ry]/[1storI] Do you believe the story he made up?
你相信他编的故事吗？
stove 名火炉
[stove]/[stov] When she opened the stove, the ginger-
bread man jumped out and ran away.
当她打开炉子，姜饼人就跳出来并跑走。
straight 副直接地
[straight]/[stret] I went straight home after the movie.
电影结束后我直接回家。
strange 形陌生的；奇怪的
[strange]/ It's strange to go to a bar and not order any
[strendZ] wine.
去酒吧而不点酒很奇怪。
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stranger 名陌生人
[stran>ger]/ I am also a stranger here, so I can't tell you
[1strendZ_] the way.
我也是外地人，所以我没法告诉你路怎么走。
straw 名稻草；吸管 -172

[straw]/[strO] I usually drink
without a straw, which is not very ladylike.
我通常不用吸管喝饮料，因为非常不淑女。
strawberry 名草莓
[straw>ber>ry]/ People who like strawberry ice cream are
[1strO%bErI] rather loving and giving, and sometimes for-
get their own needs.
S
喜欢草莓冰淇淋的人富有爱心并且舍得付出，有时
会忘记自己的需求。
stream 名溪；水流
[stream]/[strim] The fire fighters pumped out streams of
water into the building.
救火员向建筑物内喷入水柱。
street 名街道
[street]/[strit] The hotel that we stay in is on a shopping
street.
我们住的饭店位于商店街上。
strike 名打击；罢工
[strike]/[straIk] The workers of the train station are planning
to go on strike during the New Year holi-
days.
火车站人员正计划在新年假期期间罢工。
strong 形坚强的
[strong]/[strOµ] He has a strong sense of responsibility.
他有很强的责任感。
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单词
student 名学生
[stu>dent]/ My younger sister is now a college student.
[1stjud›t] 我妹现在是个大学生。
study 名读书；研究
[stud>y]/[1st√dI] You can't pass an exam without serious prac-
tice and study.
缺少认真的练习和用功读书是无法通过考试的。
stupid 形愚笨的
[stu>pid]/ You are stupid to take her words seriously.
[1stjupId] 你还真笨到去听信她的话。
style 名样式
[style]/[staIl] They live an expensive lifestyle.
他们过着奢华的生活。
subject 名主题 -173
[sub>ject]/ We've had many discussions on this subject.
[1s√bdZIkt] 我们对这个主题已经讨论过很多次了。
subway 名地下铁
[sub>way]/ Thousands of people were trapped in the
[1s√b%we] subway because of the sudden power fail-
ure.
数千人因为突然的停电而被困在地下铁。
succeed 动成功
[suc>ceed]/ What if our plan doesn't succeed?
[s@k1sid] 如果我们的计划不成功呢？
success 名成功
[suc>cess]/ At least the party was a success.
[s@k1sEs] 至少那个宴会很成功。
258
S
successful 形成功的
[suc>cess>ful]/ Aerosmith has been a successful rock
[s@k1sEsf@l] group for over thirty years.
史密斯飞船在这三十年来一直是个成功的摇滚乐团。
such 副那样的
[such]/[s√tS] The music video was such a big success
that his daughter became famous.
那支音乐录影带是如此的成功，使得她的女儿成了
名人。
sudden 形突然的
[sud>den]/[1s√d›] She wouldn't like sudden changes in the
schedule.
S
她不喜欢计划表中有突然的变更。
sugar 名糖
[sug>ar]/[1SUg_] She doesn't put sugar in her coffee.
她喝咖啡不加糖。
suggest 动建议
[sug>gest]/ I suggest that everyone help in some way.
[s@g1dZEst] 我建议每个人都得帮忙。
suit 名套装动适合
[suit]/[sut] This new suit really suits you well.
这套新衣真的很适合你。
summer 名夏季 -174
[sum>mer]/ What did you do all summer?
[1s√m_] 这整个夏天你做了什么？
sun 名太阳；阳光
[sun]/[s√n] The sun and the sea wind really damage
your hair.
阳光和海风对头发的伤害很大。
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躺着就能背
单词
Sunday 名星期日
[sun>day]/[1s√ndI] They have a Sunday paper especially for
students.
他们有特别为学生编的周日版报纸。
sunny 形晴朗的；开朗的
[sun>ny]/[1s√nI] She has a sunny personality, so people like
to be around her.
她有个开朗的个性，所以人们喜欢和她在一起。
super 形极佳的
[su>per]/[1sup_] She is the super teacher students elected
this year.
她是学生今年选出的最佳老师。
supermarket 名超级市场
[su>per>mar>ket]/ I only drive the car to work and to the super-
[1sup_%mArtIt] market.
这部车我只开去上班和去超市而已。
supper 名晚餐
[sup>per]/[1s√p_] He has a glass of wine while she is making
supper.
她在煮晚饭时，他在喝酒。
support 名支持
[sup>port]/ My family is my biggest suppor t, so I
[s@1port] respect their advice.
我的家庭是我最大的支柱，所以我重视他们的建议。
sure 形毫无疑问的
[sure]/[SUr] I'm not sure if he will come.
我不确定他是否会来。
surf 动浪；冲浪
[surf]/[s^f] He enjoys surfing in his free time.
他空闲时喜欢冲浪。
260
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surprise 动使…惊讶 -175
[sur>prise]/ He surprised her with a large bunch of roses.
[s@1praIz] 他用了一大把的玫瑰给她惊喜。
surprised 形感到惊讶的
[sur>prised]/ Why are you so surprised to see me?
[s@1praIzd] 你们看到我为何这么惊讶？
survive 动还活着
[sur>vive]/ I don't think they will survive this landslide.
[s_1vaIv] 我想他们无法在这次山崩中生还。
swallow 动吞咽
[swal>low]/ Chew your food well before you swallow.
[1swAlo]
S
吃东西要细嚼慢咽。
swan 名天鹅
[swan]/[swAn] I was hoping that you could turn me into a
beautiful swan.
我还期望你能把我变成美丽的天鹅。
sweater 名毛线衣
[sweat>er]/ He is wearing the silly sweater his mom
[1swEt_] made at the Christmas party.
他在圣诞派对中穿着他妈妈帮他做的一件好笑的毛
衣。
sweep 动扫
[sweep]/[swip] The winds swept the fallen leaves from the
sidewalk.
风吹扫着人行道上的落叶。
sweet 形甜美的
[sweet]/[swit] It's really sweet of you to remember what
flavor ice cream she likes.
你还记得她喜欢的冰淇淋口味，真是贴心。
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单词
swim 动游泳
[swim]/[swIm] He's in such good shape because he swims
3 kilometers everyday.
他的体格很好，因为他每天游泳三公里。
swimsuit 名泳衣
[swim>suit]/ She buys swimsuits even though she
[1swIm%sut] doesn't swim.
虽然她不游泳，却还是买泳衣。
swing 动摇摆 -176
[swing]/[swIµ] Don't swing your arms too much when you
walk.
走路时两臂不要摆得太大。
symbol 名象征
[sym>bol]/ The snake is the symbol of their tribe.
[1sImb¢] 蛇是他们部落的象征。
system 名系统；制度
[sys>tem]/ Shampoo is full of chemicals that pollute our
[1sIst@m] water systems.
洗发精含有很多化学成分，会污染我们的水环境。
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名：名词
单词动：动词
形：形容词
介：介系词
代：代名词
感：感叹词
连：连接词
T
躺着就能背
单词
table 名餐桌 -177
[ta>ble]/[1teb¢] The table looks really different after a clean-
ing.
这张桌子清洁后便大大地不同。
tablecloth 名桌布
[ta>ble cloth]/ This tablecloth is easy to wash and easy to
[1teb¢%klOT] dry.
这张桌布易洗且易干。
table tennis 名乒乓球

[ta>ble ten>nis]/ This country trains many of the world's num-
[1teb¢%tEnIs] ber one tennis and table tennis players.
这个国家训练出很多世界第一的网球及乒乓球选手。
Taichung 名台中
[tai>chung] There is a sunflower farm in Taichung.
台中有个向日葵农场。
tail 名尾巴
[tail]/[tel] The new girl has brown eyes and a pony tail.
新来的女生有着棕色的眼睛并绑着马尾。
Tainan 名台南
[tai>nan] Tainan is a city with lots of cultural trea-
sures.
台南是个富有文化宝藏的都市。
Taipei 名台北
[tai>pei]/[1taI1pe] Life in Taipei is rather competitive.
在台北生活竟争很激烈。
Taiwan 名台湾
[tai>wan]/ Education reform has been talked about a lot
[1taI1wAn] in Taiwan lately.
台湾最近经常谈论教育改革。
264
T
take 动拿
[take]/[tek] You should take things easy sometimes.
你有时真该放轻松点。
talk 动说话 -178
[talk]/[tOlk] You talk as if you were one of my parents.
你说话好像你是我的父母似的。
talkative 形爱说话的
[talk>a>tive]/ When I am in a good mood, I become talka-
[1tOk@tIv] tive.
我心情好时话就多。
tall 形高的
[tall]/[tOl] Being tall is a great advantage when you are
in a concert.
在演唱会当中长得高是很大的优点。
tangerine 名橘子
T
[tan>ge>rine]/ Taiwanese oranges are called mandarin
[%t{ndZ@1rin] oranges or tangerines.
台湾橘子叫柑。
tank 名水槽
[tank]/[t{µk] People prepare tanks of water at home to
avoid the inconvenience of summer water
shortages.
人们在家准备了几缸水来避免夏天缺水的不便。
tape 名录音带
[tape]/[tep] The first tape I bought was in English.
我买的第一卷录音带是英文的。
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躺着就能背
单词
tape recorder 名录音机

[tape re>cord>er]/ I had my first tape recorder when I was
[1tep rI1kOrd_] twelve.
我十二岁时有了第一台录音机。
taste 动尝
[taste]/[test] The sauce you made tastes terrible.
你做的酱汁很难吃。
taxi 名计程车
[tax>i]/[1t{ksI] The taxi driver charged me one hundred dol-
lars for a one-minute ride.
仅仅一分钟的车程，那计程车司机竟向我要价一百
元。
tea 名茶
[tea]/[ti] Fruit tea was once a big hit but now natural
tea is more popular.
水果茶曾红极一时，但现在原味的茶更受欢迎。
teach 动教 -179
[teach]/[titS] He teaches himself Japanese.
他自修日语。
teacher 名教师
[tea>cher]/[1titS_] I remember all my English teacher s.
Everyone of them is special in his or her own
way.
我记得我所有的英文老师；每一个老师都有自己的
特色。
Teacher's Day 名教师节

[tea>cher's day]/ W orld Teacher's Day is also known as Con-
[1titS_z%de] fucius's birthday.
世界教师节也是所谓的孔子诞辰纪念日。
266
T
team 名团队
[team]/[tim] Even the cleverest person cannot succeed
without team work.
即使是最聪明的人，没有团队合作，也不会成功。
teapot 名茶壶
[tea>pot]/[1ti%pAt] This is just a small portion of the teapots he
collects.
这些只是他收集的茶壶的一小部分
tear 名眼泪
[tear]/[tIr] Before going in, the police threw a tear bomb
into the room.
警察在进去之前丢了个催泪弹。
teenager 名青少年
[teen>ag>er]/ Teenager s nowadays have a different
[1tin%edZ_] sense of value than that of our generation.
现在的青少年有着和我们这一代极不同的价值观。 T
telephone 名电话
[te>le>phone]/ I have erased his telephone number from
[1tEl@%fon] my phone list.
他已经把他的电话号码从我的电话纪录上删掉了。
television 名电视
[te>le>vi>sion]/ Whether or not television is bad for chil-
[1tEl@%vIZ@n] dren depends on how it is used.
电视是否对小孩不好，得看你如何使用它。
tell 动讲，分辨
[tell]/[tEl] Beautiful-looking hair doesn't mean there's no
damage. Only your fingertips can tell the
difference.
看起来美丽的头发不代表没有损害。只有你的指尖
分辨得出其中的不同。
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单词
temperature 名温度 -180
[tem>per>a>ture]/ The temperature dropped a little today.
[1tEmpr@tS_] 今天的气温下降了一些。
temple 名庙
[tem>ple]/[1tEmp¢] After seeing so many people in a temple
seeking peace of mind with all their hearts, I
feel calm and realize how lucky I am to lead
such a good life.
看见众多人们在庙里诚心地祈求心灵的平静，真是
令我冷静下来并了解自己过的生活是多么幸福。
ten 名十
[ten]/[tEn] His problem is ten times worse than mine.
他的问题比我的严重十倍。
tennis 名网球
[ten>nis]/[1tEnIs] I used to be crazy about tennis. I could stay
up all night watching live broadcasts of tennis
matches.
我曾经对网球很疯狂；我可以整晚熬夜看现场转播
的球赛。
tent 名帐棚
[tent]/[tEnt] I remember sharing a tent with her at the
summer camp.
我记得在夏令营时和她同住一个帐篷。
tenth 形第十的
[tenth]/[tEnT] Quitting smoking is easy. This is my tenth
time this year.
戒烟很容易；这是我今年第十次戒了。
term 名学期
[term]/[t^m] Our novel reading class teacher teaches a dif-
ferent book every term.
我们小说阅读课的老师每学期都教不同的作品。
268
T
terrible 形糟的
[ter>ri>ble]/ He says teaching the same story every year
[1tEr@b¢] is a terrible thought that scares him.
他说每年教一样的故事是种吓人的想法。
test 名考试
[test]/[tEst] He tears the test paper when he's not satis-
fied with the score.
他不满意考试得分时就会撕掉考卷。
textbook 名课本
[text>book]/ Textbooks are the only things I need to pre-
[1tEkst%bUk] pare for any exam.
我准备任何考试都只需要课本就好了。
than 介比较 -181
[than]/[D{n] This is more embarrassing than mistaking
someone on the street.
这比在街上认错人还糗。 T
thank 动感谢
[thank]/[T{µk] Thank God! You came.
谢天谢地！你已经到了。
Thanksgiving Day 名感恩节

[thanks>giv>ing People usually have turkey and pumpkin on
day]/ Thanksgiving Day.
[1T{µks%gIvIµ1de] 人们通常在感恩节吃火鸡和南瓜。
that 代那个
[that]/[D{t] That was not what I said.
我不是那样说的。
the 冠这个
[the]/[D@] There is nothing to fear when you are doing
the right thing.
当你做的事是正确时，就没什么好怕的。
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单词
theater 名剧院
[the>a>ter]/ The magic of a movie theater lies in its abili-
[1Ti@t_] ty to make viewers feel like they are in the
same setting as the characters.
电影院的魔力在于它能使观众感觉和电影中的人物
处在同样的场景中。
their 形他们的
[their]/[DEr] They have their own problems.
他们有他们自己的问题。
then 副那时
[then]/[DEn] I was collecting material for the meeting
then.
我当时正为了会议在收集资料。
there 副那里
[there]/[DEr] I dropped in at the office but you weren't
there.
我顺道去了办公室，但是你不在。
therefore 连所以
[there>fore]/ I have had a terrible toothache lately and
[1DEr%for] therefore can't hand in the homework on
time.
我最近几天牙痛很严重，所以没法准时交作业。
these 形这些 -182
[these]/[Diz] You ordered all these dishes for just the
three of us!
你点了这么多菜给我们三个人吃呀！
they 代他们
[they]/[De] All they can do is stay home and wait for the
phone call.
他们能做的只有待在家里等电话。
270
T
thief 名小偷
[thief]/[Tif] They caught the stupid thief while he was
taking a nap on the floor.
他们趁小偷在地上打盹时抓到他的。
thin 形瘦的
[thin]/[TIn] He has become very thin since he got can-
cer.
自从他得癌症后就变得很瘦。
thing 名事物
[thing]/[TIµ] There are many things you can and should
do if you want to help create a healthier envi-
ronment.
如果你想帮忙创造一个更健康的环境的话，有很多
事是你可以做，而且也应该做的。
think 想
T
动
[think]/[TIµk] None of us will think you are afraid if you
don't show up tomorrow.
如果你没出现，我们没有人会认为你是害怕了。
third 形第三的
[third]/[T^d] He dropped out of the game in the third
round because of back pain.
他因为背痛而在比赛第三轮时退出。
thirsty 形渴的
[thirst>y]/[1T^stI] Everyone is thirsty for the latest news on
the famous couple.
大家都渴望知道这对有名夫妻档的最新消息。
thirteen 形十三的
[thir>teen]/ They spent thirteen million dollars on the
[T^1tin] big church wedding.
他们花了一千三百万办了个盛大的教堂婚礼。
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单词
thirteenth 形第十三的
[thir>teenth]/ They had a serious fight on their thirteenth
[T^1tinT] week of marriage.
他们在婚后第13周就有了一次严重的争吵。
thirtieth 形第三十的 -183

[thir>ti>eth]/ I remember bringing the kitten home on
[1T^tIIT] October thirtieth last year.
我记得我是去年十月三十号把小猫带回家的。
thirty 名三十
[thir>ty]/[1T^tI] Will I think differently when I turn thirty?
我三十岁时的想法会不同吗？
this 代这个
[this]/[DIs] This is not the point of this meeting.
这不是这次会议的重点。
those 代那些
[those]/[Doz] Those who disagree can stay after work and
discuss it over dinner.
不同意的人可以下班后留下，我们边吃晚饭边讨
论。
though 连虽然
[though]/[Do] Though she is almost forty, her way of think-
ing is sometimes quite childish.
虽然她年近四十岁，她思考的方式有时还是蛮幼稚
的。
thought 名思想
[thought]/[TOt] Promise me that you will give serious
thought to this matter.
答应我你会郑重地考虑这件事。
272
T
thousand 名一千
[thou>sand]/ Only twenty out of over one thousand peo-
[1TaUz›d] ple are able to have a chance to record their
own albums.
一千多人中，只有二十人有机会录制个人专辑。
three 名三
[three]/[Tri] Two is company, three is a crowd.
两人好作伴，三人反成绊。
throat 名喉咙
[throat]/[Trot] She cleared her throat to show she had
something to say.
她清了清喉咙表示她有话要说。
through 介通过
[through]/[Tru] It took him thirty minutes to get through the
crowd to the stage.
他花了半个小时才穿过人群到达舞台。 T
throw 动丢 -184
[throw]/[Tro] They threw him out because he had not
paid the rent for six months.
他们把他赶出来，因为他已经半年没付房租了。
thumb 名大姆指
[thumb]/[T√m] He is all thumbs.
他的手指很不灵巧。
thunder 名打雷
[thun>der]/ If you hear thunder eight seconds or more
[1T√nd_] after you see lightning, it means it's quite far
away.
如果你看到闪电八秒或更久后才听到雷声的话，那
表示雷离你很远。
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单词
Thursday 名星期四
[thurs>day]/ I have an appointment with the dentist next
[1T^zdI] Thursday morning.
我和牙医于下周四早上有约。
ticket 名票
[tick>et]/[1tIkIt] She bought a one-way ticket to France.
她买了张往法国的单程机票。
tidy 动整理
[ti>dy]/[1taIdI] You cannot leave the room until you tidy it up.
你没把房间整理好之前不能离开。
tie 动绑
[tie]/[taI] I am tied to my work.
我被我的工作绑住了。
tiger 名老虎
[ti>ger]/[1taIg_] My cat has beautiful stripes like a tiger's coat.
我的猫有着像老虎般的美丽条纹。
till 介直到
[till]/[tIl] I didn't know the reason why he cried so sadly
till his mom told me.
直到他妈妈告诉我，我才知道他哭得如此伤心的原
因。
time 名时间
[time]/[taIm] I need more time.
我需要多一点的时间。
tiny 形很小的 -185

[ti>ny]/[1taInI] I went for a walk in the park with my two
nieces’ tiny hands holding onto my fingers.
我两个侄女的小手握着我的手指，然后我们一起去
公园散步。
274
T
tired 形疲累的
[tired]/[taIrd] I'm so tired that I don't know what to do.
我累得不知该怎么办。
title 名名称
[ti>tle]/[1taIt¢] I can never remember the Chinese titles of
films.
我从来无法记得电影的中文片名。
toast 动举杯祝贺
[toast]/[tost] We toasted at the end of the party.
我们在宴会结尾时举杯祝贺。
to 介为了
[to]/[tu] She cut a class just to get a personally
signed CD from him.
她翘课只为了从他手中拿到亲笔签名CD。
today
T
副今天
[to>day]/[t@1de] He has nine hours of classes today.
他今天有9小时的课。
toe 名脚趾
[toe]/[to] My toes hurt terribly in those tight shoes so I
bought a new pair on the way to work.
我的脚趾被太紧的鞋子弄得很痛，所以在上班的路
上就买了一双新的。
tofu 名豆腐
[to>fu]/[1tofu] Tofu is great food when you are on a diet.
豆腐是减肥时极佳的食物。
together 副一起
[to>geth>er]/ We put this puzzle together in fifty one days
[t@1gED_] yet on the box it says it should take two to
four years!
我们花了五十一天把这个拼图拼起来，这盒子上还
写说要二到四年呢！
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躺着就能背
单词
toilet 名马桶；厕所
[toi>let]/[1tOIlIt] We are running out of toilet paper.
我们厕所的卫生纸要用完了。
tomato 名番茄 -186
[to>ma>to]/ Come to think of it, I have not eaten toma-
[t@1meto] toes for months.
说起来，我已经好几个月没吃番茄了。
tomorrow 名明天
[to>mor>row]/ He will return the book the day after tomor-
[t@1mAro] row.
他会在后天还书。
tongue 名舌头
[tongue]/[t√µ] Hold your tongue or you'll get yourself in
trouble again.
保持沉默，要不然你又要给自己添麻烦了。
tonight 副今晚
[to>night]/ If you don't hurry, we will not be able to open
[t@1naIt] tonight.
如果你不快一点，我们就无法在今晚开幕。
too 副也
[too]/[tu] I didn't know you were in this school, too.
我不知道你也在这个学校。
tool 名工具
[tool]/[tul] Languages are useful tools.
语言是极有用的工具。
tooth 名牙齿
[tooth]/[tuT] He said I must have this tooth pulled.
他说我这颗牙一定要拔。
276
T
toothache 名牙痛
[tooth>ache]/ You will get a toothache if you don't brush
[1tuT%ek] your teeth. Everyone knows that !
如果不刷牙，你会牙痛的。这点大家都知道！
toothbrush 名牙刷
[tooth>brush]/ You'd better change your toothbrush every
[1tuT%br√S] three months.
你最好每三个月换一次牙刷。
topic 名主题
[top>ic]/[1tApIk] The topic we discussed in the conversation
class was dating.
我们在会话课讨论的主题是约会。
touch 动摸 -187
[touch]/[t√tS] As soon as he touched the cake, it grew
smaller.
他一碰到那蛋糕，它就变小了。 T
toward 介往……方向
[to>ward]/ Typhoon number fourteen is moving slowly
[t@1wOrd] toward Taiwan.
十四号台风正缓慢地向台湾移动。
towel 名毛巾
[tow>el]/[taU@l] Dry your hands with the towel on the hang-
er.
用架子上的毛巾把手擦干。
tower 名高塔
[tow>er]/[1taU_] There's a beautiful princess living in a tall
tower which has no doors.
有个美丽的公主住在没有门的高塔中。
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单词
town 名城镇
[town]/[taUn] My father left his hometown at the age of
thirteen.
我父亲十三岁时就离开家乡。
toy 名玩具
[toy]/[tOI] Your cell phone looks like a toy.
你的手机看起来像玩具。
trace 动追溯
[trace]/[tres] The tradition can be traced back one thou-
sand years.
这项传统可以追溯到一千年前。
trade 动以物易物
[trade]/[tred] I traded my ham sandwich for his chicken
sandwich.
我用我的火腿三明治和他换鸡肉三明治。
tradition 名传统
[tra>di>tion]/ It's a Chinese tradition to eat fish on New
[tr@1dIS@n] Year's Eve.
在除夕吃鱼是中国人的传统。
traditional 形传统的
[tra>di>tion>al]/ Traditional farmhouses can still be easily
[tr@1dIS@n¢] seen in the country.
传统式的农家仍可在乡下轻易地见到。
traffic 名交通 -188
[traf>fic]/[1tr{fIk] I don't think he is experienced enough to han-
dle a car in busy traffic.
我认为他在忙碌的交通中驾驶的经验还不够。
traffic jam 名塞车
[traf>fic jam]/ Maybe he is stuck in the traffic jam.
[1tr{fIk%dZ{m] 也许他陷在车阵中。
278
T
traffic light 名红绿灯
[traf>fic light]/ Both drivers and pedestrians should obey the
[1tr{fIk%laIt] traffic lights.
驾驶者和行人都要遵守红绿灯指示。
train 名火车
[train]/[tren] The train for Taichung starts from track num-
ber two.
开往台中的火车在第二月台要开了。
train station 名火车站

[train sta>tion]/ Can you get to the train station in ten min-
[1tren%steS@n] utes?
你可以在十分钟内赶到火车站吗？
trap 名陷阱
[trap]/[tr{p] There's a trap door under its feet. Obviously
it's guarding something.
它脚下有个门，显然它在守卫着某样东西。 T
trash can 名垃圾桶
[trash can]/ The trash can is a treasure chest for dogs.
[1tr{S%k{n] 垃圾桶是狗儿们的宝藏箱。
traveling 名旅行
[trav>el>ing]/ Traveling by bus or train is much more
[1tr{v¢Iµ] friendly to the environment than traveling
by car.
对环境而言，搭乘公车或火车旅游比开车好。
treasure 动珍惜
[trea>sure]/ She treasures the memories of her child-
[1trEZ_] hood with her grandparents.
她珍惜着她童年和祖父母在一起的回忆。
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单词
treat 动对待
[treat]/[trit] My parents treat me like a child. They are
not trusting enough.
我爸妈待我像小孩一样；他们对我不够信任。
tree 名树 -189
[tree]/[tri] Recycling paper saves trees.
回收纸可以节省树木。
triangle 名三角形
[tri>an>gle]/ Many ships and planes have gone missing in
[1traI%{µg¢] the Bermuda Triangule.
许多船和飞机消失在百慕大三角洲。
trick 名技巧；玩笑
[trick]/[trIk] He was angry because his friends played a
trick on him.
他生气, 因为他的朋友跟他开了个玩笑。
trip 名旅行
[trip]/[trIp] The trip they took last summer was danger-
ous.
他们去年的那次旅行蛮惊险的。
trouble 名麻烦
[trou>ble]/[1tr√b¢] There was a lot of trouble on the way.
一路上有不少麻烦。
trousers 名长裤
[trou>sers]/ Some said they got mosquito bites even
[1traUz_z] though they wore trousers.
有些人说即使穿著长裤还是被蚊子叮了好几口。
truck 名卡车
[truck]/[tr√k] The truck they borrowed broke down sever-
al times in the mountains.
他们借的货车在山路上抛锚了好几次。
280
T
true 形真的
[true]/[tru] It's true that they have all become great
friends.
他们都变成很好的朋友倒是真的。
trumpet 名喇叭
[trum>pet]/ He likes to blow his own trumpet when girls
[1tr√mpIt] are around.
他喜欢在旁边有女生的时候自吹自擂。
trust 动信任
[trust]/[tr√st] His memory cannot be trusted. Especially
since it's his first time in this country.
他的记忆力不能信任。尤其他是第一次来到这个国
家。
truth 名事实真相 -190

[truth]/[truT] The t r u t h
is that we are going in the opposite direction T
of our hotel.
事实是我们走的是和饭店完全相反的方向。
try 动尝试
[try]/[traI] Young people try to make themselves look
older and old people try to make themselves
look young.
年轻人试着要让自己看来年纪大些，而年纪大的人
又试着要使自己看起来年轻点。
T-shirt 名短袖汗衫
[t shirt]/[1ti%S^t] Wearing T-shirts does make people look
younger.
穿着T恤会使人看来年轻些。
tub 名浴缸
[tub]/[t√b] I hurt my left leg while I was getting into the
tub.
我的左脚是在我要进浴缸的时候受伤的。
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单词
Tuesday 名星期二
[tues>day]/ They got here on Tuesday night and visited
[1tjuzdI] the night market right after they checked in to
the hotel.
他们在周二晚间抵达，并且在向饭店报到之后马上
去逛了夜市。
tummy 名肚子
[tum>my]/[1t√mI] Tummy is baby talk for stomach.
“肚肚”是小孩子说“胃”的儿语。
tunnel 名隧道
[tun>nel]/[1t√n¢] There are ghost stories about this tunnel.
这个隧道有很多鬼故事。
turkey 名火鸡
[tur>key]/[1t^kI] The English eat turkey at Christmas.
英国人在圣诞节吃火鸡。
turn 动翻转
[turn]/[t^n] These books are rather old, so tur n the
pages carefully, please.
这些书很老旧了，所以请小心翻页。
turtle 名乌龟
[tur>tle]/[1t^t¢] He keeps three turtles in a tank on the night
table next to his bed.
他在床头柜上的水缸里养了三只乌龟。
twelfth 形第十二的 -191

[twelfth]/[twElfT] The twelfth of January is my birthday.
一月十二日是我的生日。
twelve 名十二
[twelve]/[twElv] His first concert in Taipei was on Teacher's
Day twelve years ago.
他在台北的第一次演奏会是12年前的教师节。
282
T
twentieth 形第二十的
[twen>ti>eth]/ I remember eating a whole cake on my
[1twEntIIT] twentieth birthday.
我记得我在二十岁生日那天吃了一整个蛋糕。
twenty 名二十
[twen>ty]/ It took her twenty hours to fly to Italy.
[1twEntI] 她飞了二十小时才到意大利。
twice 副两次
[twice]/[twaIs] I don't like to say the same thing twice.
我不喜欢同样的事说两次。
two 形二
[two]/[tu] Two heads are better than one.
三个臭皮匠胜过一个诸葛亮。
type 种类动打字
T
名
[type]/[taIp] He is not your type. He can't even type
well.
他不是你喜欢的类型。他连打字都打不好。
typhoon 名台风
[ty>phoon]/ I wonder how they name typhoons.
[taI1fun] 不知道他们是如何帮台风命名的。
283
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名：名词
单词动：动词
形：形容词
介：介系词
代：代名词
感：感叹词
连：连接词
U
躺着就能背
单词
ugly 形丑的 -192
[ug>ly]/[1√glI] The woman that you called ugly is my moth-
er.
你说的那个丑女人是我妈。
umbrella 名雨伞
[um>brel>la]/ It never rains when I have my umbrella with
[√m1brEl@] me.
我带雨伞时老天就不下雨。
uncle 名叔叔
[un>cle]/[1√µk¢] The daughter of one of your uncles is
already a judge now.
你一个伯伯的女儿现在都已经是法官了。
under 介在……之下
[un>der]/[1√nd_] The cat is hiding under the bed.
猫躲在床下面。
underline 动画底线
[un>der>line]/ We'll have a test on the underlined sen-
[%√nd_1laIn] tences.
我们要考画底线的句子。
underpass 名地下道
[un>der>pass]/ I'd rather walk farther than take the under-
[1√nd_%p{s] pass.
我宁愿绕远路也不要走地下道。
understand 动了解
[un>der>stand]/ Do you suppose anyone can understand a
[%√nd_1st{nd] single word that is coming out of your mouth
when it's full of food?
你以为会有人听得懂你塞满食物的嘴巴说出来的话
吗？
286
U
underwear 名内衣
[un>der>wear]/ It is said that wearing red underwear brings
[1√nd_%wEr] good luck.
据说穿红色内衣会带来好运。
underweight 形过轻的
[un>der>weight]/ People that look slim on television are in fact
[1√nd_%wet] underweight.
在电视上看来苗条的人，事实上都体重过轻。
unfriendly 形不友善的
[un>friend>ly]/ He threw me an unfriendly look.
[√n1frEndlI] 他投给我一个不友善的眼色。
unhappy 形不快乐 -193

[un>hap>py]/ She's unhappy about the fact that her
[√n1h{pI] boyfriend forgot her birthday.
她对于男友忘记她生日的事很不高兴。
uniform 名制服
[u>ni>form]/
[1jun@%fOrm]
The school encourages the students compet-
ing as cheerleaders to wear costumes made U
out of their uniforms.
学校鼓励参加啦啦队比赛的同学穿着由制服改造而
成的服装。
unique 形独特的
[u>ni>que]/ What a musician seeks is his own unique
[ju1nik] sound.
音乐家所追求的就是属于自己独特的音乐。
universe 名宇宙
[u>ni>verse]/ That probably is one of the biggest mysteries
[1jun@%v^s] in the universe.
那可能是宇宙间最难解的秘密之一。
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单词
university 名大学
[u>ni>ver>si>ty]/ I regret that I didn't realize the importance of
[%jun@1v^s@tI] finding a boyfriend while in university.
我后悔当时没有意识到在大学时交男朋友的重要性。
until 介直到
[un>til]/[@n1til] Not until recently did I see just how weak
she is.
直到最近我才明白她是如此脆弱。
up 介往上
[up]/[√p] She would call me up on a holiday morning
just to report what she had done.
她会在假日早上打电话给我，只为了报告她做了什
么事。
upon 介在……之上
[up>on]/[@1pAn] I am the only person she can rely upon now.
我是她现在唯一可以依靠的人。
upstairs 副楼上
[up>stairs]/ Someone upstairs is knocking!
[1√p1stErz] 有人在楼上敲门！
USA 名美国
[u>s>a]/[1ju1Es1e] She went to the USA at the age of four and
came back four years later.
她四岁时去了美国，四年后回来。
use 动使用 -194
[use]/[juz] Use your talent well.
好好利用你的才能。
useful 形有用的
[use>ful]/[1jusf@l] Can you give the listeners who are seeking
employment a piece of useful advice?
您可以给正在求职的听众一些有用的建议吗？
288
U
usual 形平常的
[u>su>al]/[1juZU@l] This sounds like her usual self.
这听起来很像她平常的样子。
usually 副通常
[u>su>al>ly]/ She usually relaxes on the floor before the
[1juZU@lI] show begins.
她通常会在表演开始之前，在地板上做放松练习。
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名：名词
单词动：动词
形：形容词
介：介系词
代：代名词
感：感叹词
连：连接词
V
躺着就能背
单词
vacation 名假期 -195
[va>ca>tion]/ The last vacation I had was five months
[ve1keS@n] ago.
我上一次去度假是五个月前。
Valentine's Day 名情人节

[val>en>tine's Girls now expect something surprising from
day]/ their partners on Valentine's Day.
[1v{l@n%taInz1de] 现在女孩子们会期待另一半在情人节做些惊喜的
事。
valley 名山谷
[val>ley]/[1v{lI] The butterflies in this valley are well protect-
ed.
这山谷中的蝴蝶受到很好的保护。
valuable 形有价值的
[val>u>a>ble]/ Anything valuable mustn't be left in the
[1v{ljU@b¢] classroom.
贵重的东西不得留在教室内。
value 名价值
[val>ue]/[1v{ljU] The value of the present is much greater
than its price.
这个礼物的价值远超过它的价格。
vegetable 名蔬菜
[veg>e>ta>ble]/ You should have a certain amount of veg-
[1vEdZ@t@b¢] etables in your diet to keep you healthy.
你的饮食中应有一定分量的蔬菜，来维持你身体的
健康。
vendor 名小贩
[vend>or]/ I used to buy snacks from the vendor on the
[1vEnd_] way home from school.
我以前习惯在放学回家路上买摊贩的点心。
292
V
very 副非常
[ver>y]/[1vErI] I am very grateful for your support.
我对你的支持十分感激。
vest 名背心
[vest]/[vEst] If you have a problem, you can ask any per-
son in a red vest for help.
如果你有问题，你可以请任何穿着红背心的人员帮
忙。
victory 名胜利
[vic>to>ry]/ They held up both their hands and shouted
[1vIktrI] for victory.
他们双手高举，并大叫来表达胜利。
video 名录影带 -196

[vi>de>o]/[1vIdI%o] People who love playing video games do not
necessarily need more exercise.
喜欢玩电动的人并不一定就需要更多运动。
village 名村庄
[vil>lage]/[1vIlIdZ] Most people in this village make a living by
fishing.
这个村里的人大部分以捕鱼为生。
V
vinegar 名醋
[vin>e>gar]/ I like to eat dumplings with lots of vinegar.
[1vInIg_] 我喜欢吃水饺时加很多醋。
violin 名小提琴
[vi>o>lin]/ He plays the violin on the street to earn
[%vaI@1lIµ] some pocket money.
他在街上演奏小提琴来赚取一些零用钱。
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单词
visit 动拜访
[vi>sit]/[1vIzIt] Students find it hard to believe that I have
never visited a theme park.
学生们很难相信我没去过主题乐园。
visitor 名访客
[vis>i>tor]/ There are some unexpected visitors at the
[1vIzIt_] door right now.
现在门口有些不速之客。
vocabulary 名词汇
[vo>cab>u>lar>y]/ Her vocabulary is larger than mine.
[v@1k{bj@1lErI] 她懂的词汇比我的多。
voice 名（人的）声音
[voice]/[vOIs] I heard people's voices, but there's no one
here.
我刚听到人的声音，但是这里没有人。
volleyball 名排球
[vol>ley>ball]/ How can you not like volleyball? I can't get
[1vAlI%bOl] the ball over the net.
你怎么会不喜欢排球？我无法把球打过网。
vote 动投票
[vote]/[vot] In Taiwan, you have to be twenty or older to
vote.
在台湾，必须满二十岁才可以投票。
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名：名词
单词动：动词
形：形容词
介：介系词
代：代名词
感：感叹词
连：连接词
W
躺着就能背
单词
waist 名腰 -197
[waist]/[west] He's really skinny. He only has a size 26
waist.
他真的很瘦，他的腰只有26英寸。
wait 动等待
[wait]/[wet] You don't have to wait up tonight. I'll sleep
in the office.
你今晚不用等我回去，我会睡在办公室。
waiter 名男服务生
[wait>er]/[1wet_] No waiter waited on us for ten minutes.
十分钟后才有服务生来招呼我们。
waitress 名女服务生
[wait>ress]/ Where's the waitress that we saw last night?
[1wetrIs] 我们昨晚看到的女服务生呢？
wake 动叫醒
[wake]/[wek] Don't wake her up yet. She stayed up late
last night.
还不要叫醒她，她昨晚熬夜到很晚。
walk 动走路
[walk]/[wOlk] Shall I walk you to your car?
要我陪你走到你的车子那边吗？
walkman 名随身听
[walk>man]/ A walkman is a good companion when you
[1wOlk%m{n] travel long distances on a bus.
当你长途旅行坐在公车上时，随身听是个不错的伙
伴。
wall 名墙壁
[wall]/[wOl] You did drive him up the wall. He might do
something ugly.
你真的逼得他走投无路了，他可能会做出难看的事
来。
296
W
wallet 名皮夹
[wal>let]/[wAlIt] She has eighteen VIP cards in her wallet.
她皮夹中有十八张贵宾卡。
want 动想要
[want]/[wAnt] What is the one thing that you want most in
the world?
这世界上你最想要的是什么？
war 名战争 -198
[war]/[wOr] I am against war.
我反对战争。
warm 形温暖的
[warm]/[wOrm] The singer was surprised to receive such a
warm welcome in a distant country.
歌者惊喜于遥远的国度也能受到如此热烈的欢迎。
wash 动洗
[wash]/[wAS] Your car really needs a good washing.
你的车真该洗一洗了。
waste 动浪费
[waste]/[west] You are wasting your time.
你在浪费你的时间。
watch
[watch]/[wAtS]
动看
I believe that the gods have been watching W
over me along the way.
我相信一路上都有神明在眷顾我。
water 动浇水
[wa>ter]/[1wOt_] Remember to water the plants in the
evening.
记得在傍晚帮植物浇水。
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单词
waterfall 名瀑布
[wa>ter>fall]/ The waterfall is so loud that you can't think
[1wOt_%fOl] about anything else.
瀑布声大到你的脑子里没办法想其他事情。
watermelon 名西瓜
[wa>ter>mel>on]/ Square watermelons are easier to carry
[1wOt_%mEl@n] and cut.
正方形的西瓜比较容易携带和切块。
wave 动挥手
[wave]/[wev] A woman waved her hand to flag down the
taxi.
一个女子招手拦下计程车。
way 名路途
[way]/[we] They drove in silence all the way to her
house.
他们在开往她家的途中一直很安静。
we 代我们 -199
[we]/[wi] There's nothing we can do about it.
没有我们可以做的事。
weak 形虚弱的
[weak]/[wik] He is too weak to say that he is wrong.
他太懦弱，连认错都做不到。
wear 动穿戴
[wear]/[wEr] What are you going to wear?
你要穿什么？
weather 名天气
[weath>er]/ It depends on the weather tomorrow.
[1wED_] 看明天天气怎么样。
298
W
wedding 名婚礼
[wed>ding]/ Wow! That's a beautiful wedding ring. It
[1wEdIµ] must cost him lots of money.
哇！真是漂亮的结婚戒指，一定花了他很多钱。
Wednesday 名星期三
[wednes>day]/ Congratulations! When is the big day? Next
[1wEnzdI] Wednesday.
恭喜！大好日子是哪一天？下周三。
week 名一星期
[week]/[wik] From this week on, I am going to quit smok-
ing.
从这周起，我要戒烟。
weekday 名周一到周五
[week>day]/ My parents won't let me go out on week-
[1wik1de] days.
我父母不让我在周一到周五出去。
weekend 名周末
[week>end]/ The weekend is a time for the family.
[1wik1End] 周未是家庭休闲时间。
weight 名重量
[weight]/[wet] You have put on some weight since I last
saw you.
从上次我见你到现在，你胖了一些。
W
welcome 名欢迎 -200
[wel>come]/ The others had a rather cold welcome.
[1wElk@m] 其他人受到蛮冷漠的接待。
well 副很好地
[well]/[wEl] Everything is going well with my work.
我工作上一切都很顺利。
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单词
west 名西方
[west]/[wEst] I will marry you if the sun rises in the west.
如果太阳从西方升起的话，我就和你结婚。
wet 形湿的
[wet]/[wEt] The paint on the wall is still wet.
墙上的漆还未干。
whale 名鲸鱼
[whale]/[hwel] The number of whales in the world has
dropped dramatically because some coun-
tries don't have a limit on whale fishing.
全世界鲸鱼的数量急剧下降，因为有些国家没有限
制捕鲸的数目。
what 代什么
[what]/[hwAt] What you said reminded me of my mother.
你说的话让我想起我妈。
wheel 名轮子
[wheel]/[hwil] Keep your hands on the wheel and your
eyes on the road.
把手放在方向盘上，眼睛注意路况。
when 副何时
[when]/[whEn] We must know when to draw the line.
我们一定要知道何时划清界线。
where 副何处
[where]/[whEr] Do you know where we are going?
你知道我们走的方向吗？
whether 连是否
[wheth>er]/ She wants to know whether or not you will
[1hwED_] be at the party tomorrow.
她想确定你明天是否会去宴会。
300
W
which 代哪一个 -201
[which]/[hwItS] Can you tell which of these watches is fake?
你看得出这些手表中哪些是仿冒的吗？
while 动当……时候
[while]/[hwaIl] They told me everything I need to know
while you were out.
你不在时，他们告诉我所有我该知道的事。
white 形白色的
[white]/[hwaIt] Her face is as white as chalk.
她的脸色白得和粉笔一样。
who 副谁
[who]/[hu] Who do you think will be the next chairper-
son?
你认为谁会是下一任主席呢？
whole 形整个的
[whole]/[hol] The whole thing was a joke.
这整件事是个玩笑。
whose 形谁的
[whose]/[huz] We have to find out whose responsibility it
is.
我们一定要找出这件意外的责任归属。
why 副为什么 W
[why]/[whaI] Why did I believe you in the first place?
我为什么一开始要相信你？
wide 形宽的
[wide]/[waId] At times the path was as wide as my two
boots; there was nowhere to sit.
有时候小路只有我两只鞋子那么宽；连坐的地方都
没有。
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单词
wife 名老婆
[wife]/[waIf] Do you take Emily as your lawful wedded
wife? Yes. I do.
你愿意接受艾密莉为你的合法妻子吗？是，我愿意。
wild 形狂野的
[wild]/[waIld] The wind will get wilder during the night.
今晚风会增强。
will 动将会 -202
[will]/[wIl] What will be will be.
该来的总会来。
win 动赢
[win]/[wIn] They won the championship two years in a
row.
他们连续两年赢得冠军。
wind 名风
[wind]/[wInd] This typhoon brought more wind than rain.
这次台风带来的风比雨多。
window 名窗户
[win>dow]/ She is enjoying the sunshine by the window.
[1wIndo] 她在窗边享受阳光。
windy 形多风的
[wind>y]/[1wIndI] How do you keep your hair so neat on such a
windy day?
你是如何在如此多风的情况下保持头发整齐？
wing 名翅膀
[wing]/[wIµ] The airplane was delayed because there was
some damage to its left wing.
飞机延误，因为机身左翼有损伤。
302
W
winner 名赢家
[win>ner]/[1wIn_] The lucky winners will receive personal
acknowledgment and their names will be in
the newspaper next Monday.
幸运的得奖者会收到个人通知，而且名字会刊登在
下周一的报纸上。
winter 名冬天
[win>ter]/ I am going abroad for a vacation this winter.
[1wInt_] 我今年冬天要出国度假。
wise 形有智慧的
[wise]/[waIz] Only a wise man like you can think up a bril-
liant plan like this.
只有像你这样聪明的人才能想出如此完美的计划。
wish 动希望
[wish]/[wIS] I wish I had that figure.
我希望我有那样的身材。
with 介和 -203
[with]/[wIT] I am doing this with or without you.
不管有没有你，我都要这么做。
without 介没有
[with>out]/ No one can deliver a good speech without
[wID1aUt] preparation.
没有人能在没有准备的情况下发表好的演讲。
W
wok 名锅子
[wok]/[wAk] Come wash the wok that you used. I am not
doing the washing for you.
把你刚用过的锅子洗一洗；我才不要帮你洗。
303
躺着就能背
单词
wolf 名狼
[wolf]/[wUlf] He is so hungry that he wolfs down two
seafood specials in only twenty minutes.
他饿到在二十分钟内狼吞虎咽了两份海鲜特餐。
woman 名女人
[wom>an]/ Don't even try to guess what's on a woman's
[1wUm@n] mind.
别想要猜透女人的心思。
women's room 名女厕所

[wom>en's room]/ The confusing signs on the women's room
[1wIm@nz%rum] and the men's room mislead quite a few peo-
ple.
男女厕所门上令人混淆的图案，让很多人走错地
方。
wonderful 形美好的
[won>der>ful]/ That is no doubt the most wonderful con-
[1w√nd_f@l] cert that I have ever been to.
毫无疑问地，这是我听过最棒的演唱会了。
wood 名木头
[wood]/[wUd] It's getting cold. Throw some more wood on
the fire.
变冷了。在火里加些木头。
word 名字
[word]/[w^d] I can't tell you that. I gave him my word.
我不能告诉你，我向他保证过了。
work 动工作
[work]/[w^k] Smart people like to work with smart people.
聪明人喜欢和聪明人一起工作。
304
W
workbook 名习作本 -204
[work>book]/ There are not enough exercises in this work-
[1w^k%bUk] book.
这本习作中的习题不够多。
worker 名工人
[work>er]/ The workers worked day and night to meet
[1w^k_] the deadline.
工人们日以继夜地工作，赶在期限前完工。
world 名世界
[world]/[w^ld] There is the whole world for you to see.
有一整个世界等待着你去体验。
worried 形担心的
[wor>ried]/ You don't look worried about the exams like
[1wÎd] everyone else does.
你看来不像其他人一样对考试感到担心。
worry 动担心
[wor>ry]/[1wÎ] Don't worry about me. I can take care of
myself.
别担心我，我可以照顾自己。
wound 动使受伤
[wound]/[wund] Something like this wounds his pride.
这样的事情对他的自尊心是种伤害。
W
wrist 名手腕
[wrist]/[rIst] I broke my wrist once when I tried to open
the heavy door of the classroom with just one
hand.
我手腕曾经骨折过，因为我试着用单手打开教室厚
重的门。
305
躺着就能背
单词
write 动写
[write]/[raIt] Don't write with your eyes so close to the
desk.
写字时眼睛不要那么靠近桌面。
writer 名作家
[writ>er]/[1raIt_] He is the writer and the director of the
movie.
他是此部电影的作者兼导演。
wrong 形错误的
[wrong]/[rOµ] Is there something wrong?
有什么事不对劲吗？
306
躺着就能背
名：名词
单词动：动词
形：形容词
介：介系词
代：代名词
感：感叹词
连：连接词
Y
躺着就能背
单词
yard 名院子 -205
[yard]/[jArd] I heard a noise in the backyard.
我听到后院有声音。
year 名一年
[year]/[jIr] It took her years to realize that she had
made a terrible mistake.
她花了好几年的时间才了解到她犯了个大错误。
yellow 名黄色
[yel>low]/[1jElo] I don't think yellow goes with your skin color.
我认为黄色和你的肤色不搭调。
yes 名是的
[yes]/[jEs] She said yes to my project.
她赞成我的企划。
yeah
[yeah]/[j{]
yesterday 副昨天
[yes>ter>day]/ Should we tell her the real reason why he
[1jEst_dI] called the wedding off yesterday?
我们该告诉她昨天他取消婚礼的真正原因吗？
yet 副还没有
[yet]/[jEt] It is not time yet.
时机未到。
you 代你
[you]/[ju] You are the one who should be responsible
for your life now.
你是该为你目前的生活负责的人。
young 形年轻的
[young]/[j√µ] He is too young to go abroad by himself.
他太年轻了，还不适合独自出国。
308
Y
your 形你的
[your]/[jUr] What exactly is your problem anyway?
你的问题到底是什么？
yourself 代你自己
[your>self]/ Don't be too hard on yourself.
[jUr1sElf] 不要对自己太严苛。
youth 名年轻 -206
[youth]/[juT] I regret not doing crazy things in my youth.
我后悔没有在年轻时做些疯狂的事。
yucky 形令人厌恶的
[yuc>ky]/[j√kI] Yucky! I got earwax flavor bean this time.
恶心！这一次我吃到耳屎口味的糖果豆。
yummy 形好吃的
[yum>my]/[1j√mI] The cake tastes as yummy as it looks.
这蛋糕尝起来和看起来一样好吃。
309
躺着就能背
名：名词
单词动：动词
形：形容词
介：介系词
代：代名词
感：感叹词
连：连接词
Z
躺着就能背
单词
zebra 名斑马 -207
[ze>bra]/[1zibr@] Cars should slow down at a zebra crossing.
车子到了斑马线时应要减速慢行。
zero 名零
[ze>ro]/[1zIro] The price is surprisingly low because the
manager forgot to put a zero when he was
signing the contract.
这个价格低得惊人，因为经理在签约时少写了一个
零。
zoo 名动物园
[zoo]/[zu] Did you visit the nighttime zoo while you
were in the country?
你在那个国家时有去参观那个夜间开放的动物园
吗？
312
躺着就能背
名：名词
单词动：动词
形：形容词
介：介系词
代：代名词
附录
感：感叹词
连：连接词
躺着就能背
单词
原形过去式过去分词
am was been
is was been
are were been

bear bore born, borne
become became become
begin began begun
bite bit bitten, bit

blow blew blown
break broke broken
bring brought brought

build built built
burn burnt, burned burnt, burned

buy bought bought
catch caught caught
come came come
cost cost cost
cut cut cut
dig dug dug

do/ does did done
draw drew drawn

dream dreamed, dreamed,
dreamt dreamt
314
drink drank drunk
drive drove driven
eat ate eaten

fall fell fallen
feel felt felt
find found found
fly flew flown

forget forgot forgotten, forgot
get got got, gotten
give gave given

go went gone
have had had

hear heard heard
hide hid hid
hit hit hit
hold held held
hurt hurt hurt
keep kept kept

know knew known
lead led led

learn learned, learnt learned, learnt
315
躺着就能背
单词
leave left left
lend lent lent
let let let
lose lost lost
make made made
meet met met

mistake mistook mistaken
put put put
read read read

ride rode ridden
ring rang rung
run ran run
say said said
see saw seen

sell sold sold
send sent sent

sing sang sung
sleep slept slept
smell smelled, smelt smelled, smelt
speak spoke spoken

spell spelt spelt
316
spend spent spent
stand stood stood
swim swam swum
take took taken
teach taught taught
tell told told

understand understood understood
wake woke woken
write wrote written
317
图书在版编目（CIP）数据
躺着就能背单词／蒋志榆，郑燕琴编著.—西安：
陕西师范大学出版社，2007.7
ISBN 978-7-5613-4021-9
Ⅰ.躺… Ⅱ.①蒋…②郑… Ⅲ.英语学习书 Ⅳ.H313
中国版本图书馆CIP数据核字（2007）第095865号
著作权合同登记号：陕版出图字25-2007-024号
图书代号：SK7N0625
简体中文版由我识出版社有限公司（Taiwan）授权出版发行
躺着就能背单词，蒋志榆著，2007年，初版，
ISBN 978-986-7346-87-2
躺着就能背单词
著者：蒋志榆郑燕琴
责任编辑：周宏
特约编辑：困于1984
版式设计：李洁
出版发行：陕西师范大学出版社
（西安市陕西师大120信箱邮编：710062）
印　　刷：北京市世艺印刷厂
开　　本：787×1092　1/16
印　　张：20
字　　数：300千字
版　　次：2007年8月第一版
印　　次：2007年8月第一次印刷
ISBN 978-7-5613-4021-9
定　　价：29.80元

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躺着就能背单词

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全球唯一敢保证用听就可以背单词的学习书

as soon as 副 一……就

as well as 副 和……同样好

aunt 名 姑姑；阿姨 -11

bed 名 床；睡觉的地方 -15

behind 介 在后面 -16

bicycle 名 脚踏车 -17

bicycle ride 名 骑脚踏车

brave 形 勇敢的 -21

bun 名 小圆面包 -23

bus stop 名 公车站

cassette 名 录音带 -28

CD player 名 镭射唱片音响

cheer leader 名 啦啦队队长

childlike 形 幼稚的 -31

Chinese New Year 名 中国新年

coach 动 指导；训练 -34

computer game 名 电玩游戏

convenience store 名 便利商店

correct 形 正确的 -38

culture center 名文化中心

delicious 形 好吃的 -44

department store 名 百货公司

dodge ball 名 躲避球

doll 名 洋娃娃 -48

Double Tenth Day 名 双十节

down 副 向下；沮丧 -49 D

Dragon-boat Festival 名 端午节

each 形 每一个 -52

either… or… 形 不是……就是

engineer 名 工程师 -55

eraser 名 橡皮擦 -56

everything 名 每件事物 -57

fast food restaurant 名 速食餐厅

favorite 形 最喜爱的 -61

fifteenth 形 第十五的 -62

fire station 名 消防站

flashlight 名 手电筒 -64

flat tire 名 泄了气的轮胎

focus 动 注意集中于 -65 F

foreign 形 外国的 -66

French 形 法国的 -68

French fries 炸薯条

gas station 名 加油站

golden 形 金色的；宝贵的 -73

guy 名 （男）人 -76

hair dresser 名 美发师

has 动 已经…… -79

horrible 形 可怕的；糟的 -84

ice cream 名 冰淇淋

inside 介 在……里面 -89

junior high school 名 中学

kindergarten 名 幼儿园 -94

Lantern Festival 名 灯节（元宵节）

leave 动 遗置、留下 -98

library 名 图书馆 -99

local 形 当地的 -101

loud 形 大声的 -102

maximum 名 最大值 -106

medium 形 中间的 -107

men's room 名 男用厕所

Mid-Autumn Festival 名 中秋节 -108

minus 名 减；负的 -109

most 形 大部分的 -111

as soon as 副一……就

as well as 副和……同样好

aunt 名姑姑；阿姨 -11

bed 名床；睡觉的地方 -15

behind 介在后面 -16

bicycle 名脚踏车 -17

bicycle ride 名骑脚踏车

brave 形勇敢的 -21

bun 名小圆面包 -23

bus stop 名公车站

cassette 名录音带 -28

CD player 名镭射唱片音响

cheer leader 名啦啦队队长

childlike 形幼稚的 -31

Chinese New Year 名中国新年

coach 动指导；训练 -34

computer game 名电玩游戏

convenience store 名便利商店

correct 形正确的 -38

culture center 名文化中心

delicious 形好吃的 -44

department store 名百货公司

dodge ball 名躲避球

doll 名洋娃娃 -48

Double Tenth Day 名双十节

down 副向下；沮丧 -49 D

Dragon-boat Festival 名端午节

each 形每一个 -52

either… or… 形不是……就是

engineer 名工程师 -55

eraser 名橡皮擦 -56

everything 名每件事物 -57

fast food restaurant 名速食餐厅

favorite 形最喜爱的 -61

fifteenth 形第十五的 -62

fire station 名消防站

flashlight 名手电筒 -64

flat tire 名泄了气的轮胎

focus 动注意集中于 -65 F

foreign 形外国的 -66

French 形法国的 -68

French fries 炸薯条

gas station 名加油站

golden 形金色的；宝贵的 -73

guy 名（男）人 -76

hair dresser 名美发师

has 动已经…… -79

horrible 形可怕的；糟的 -84

ice cream 名冰淇淋

inside 介在……里面 -89

junior high school 名中学

kindergarten 名幼儿园 -94

Lantern Festival 名灯节（元宵节）

leave 动遗置、留下 -98

library 名图书馆 -99

local 形当地的 -101

loud 形大声的 -102

maximum 名最大值 -106

medium 形中间的 -107

men's room 名男用厕所

Mid-Autumn Festival 名中秋节 -108

minus 名减；负的 -109

most 形大部分的 -111

Mother's Day 名母亲节

movement 名（社会、政治的）运动 -112

movie star 名电影明星

movie theater 名电影院

necessary 形必要的 -115

nervous 形神经的；不安的 -116

nice-looking 形好看的 -117

not only...but also 连不但……而且……

notebook 名笔记本 -119

only 形唯一的 -122

ours 代我们的东西 -123

outer space 名外太空

pale 形苍白的 -126

parking lot 名停车场

patient 形有耐心的 -128

Philippines 名菲律宾 -130

plain 形明白的；易懂的 -132