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Buddha Purnima
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EDITORIAL
Truth cannot be indicated by words. Truth is
silence. To know the truth silence is the way.
Meditation Times is merely a finger pointing at
the moon. Don’t bite the finger or think that the
finger is the moon. In my own insights we are all Avataras. We are
divine beings having a human sojourn. Our
We embrace all paths. And I wish to stress all coming and going is based on our in transit visa
paths. Some paths seemingly may not lead to to this realm. But by no means are we bound to
truth. But this is a falsity. All paths lead to truth. that date. We can choose to leave sooner or
Cause truth is all that exists. There is nothing later.
else. This very body is the Buddha.
In my insights I found that the Baba
Each will reach to truth by his own way. On our encapsulated the tamas (inertia) of the world
sojourn we offer wine for all types of travellers. and like an oyster he has gone into the nether
Many are the flowers in the Zen garden. Roses realm to metamorphosis the gem of Prema
are beautiful and so is the marigold, orchids offer (Divine Love).
their fragrance and all these make a bouquet.
The rocks also lend beauty to the Zen garden. The climatic changes indicate a world changing
catastrophe. This cannot be avoided. The
In our entire journey thus far we have never present situation demands urgent attention.
condemned any path or master. We merely Great souls are engaged in building a Noah’s Ark.
present the path or master and it is up to the
seeker to choose his path. Some masters are The ark is Prema. Love alone can save us. Love is
very appealing, some may appear repulsive. But power beyond power.
by no means is a master or path useless. This is a
We also delved into a past incarnation of
fully tailor made system. We measure you and
Buddha, Dipankar Buddha. It is interesting to
prepare a dress for your use.
note that although Buddha was enlightened in
In this issue we represent some aspects of Sai his past incarnations he had to reclaim his
Baba in his previous incarnation of Shirdi Sai and enlightenment in all his future incarnations. The
in his recent manifestation as Sathya Sai. The secret of this drama is discussed in the Diamond
said Sai Baba has promised to re-incarnate as Sutra.
Prema Sai very shortly.
The Diamond Sutra continues to be a feature is
Much controversy surrounds his untimely and this issue as well.
pre predicted death. The Baba indicated his
May the moon that shone into the heart of
departure to be when he is in his early 90’s. Have
Buddha shed its light on you also.
we thought of the ridiculousness of it? Does the
soul have any birth of death? Can we ascertain This much for now.
the age of any soul?
Sabka Malik Ek
SABKA MALIK EK
Sai Baba of Shirdi also known as Shirdi hypnotism that even the mundane of his
Sai Baba or in Marathi: , activities attracted large crowds.
Urdu: )ﺵﺭﺩی ﺱﺍﺉ یںﺏﺍﺏ ﺍ, was an Indian guru, Popular among both Hindus and Muslims,
yogi, and fakir who is regarded by his Saibaba became a great harmonizing force
Hindu and Muslim devotees alike as a between the two disparate communities.
saint. He regularly recited Hindu and Muslim
prayers. His Hindu followers considered
Saibaba of Shirdi lived between 1838 and
him to be an avatar or reincarnation of
1918, whose real name, birthplace and
Shiva and Dattatreya. Sai Baba did not
date of birth are not known. An Indian
leave any written works. All his teachings
spiritual guru and a fakir that transcended
were oral and catchy. His sayings were
the barriers of religions, Saibaba of Shirdi
short, crisp and in layman language with
was regarded with great reverence by both
which the common mass could easily
Hindu and Muslim followers. He lived in a
associate.
mosque and after death his body was
cremated in a temple. Sai Baba of Shirdi was unique in the sense
that he lived his message through the
His philosophy ingrained ‘Shraddha’
essence of his being. He lived among the
meaning faith and ‘Saburi’ meaning
common people adorning a torn kafni
compassion. According to him Shraddha
(long robe), sleeping over a mat while
and Saburi were the supreme attributes to
using brick as his headrest and got his
reach the state of godliness.
food by begging. Such was his smile that
It is believed that at a tender age of 16 radiated a mystical charisma and deep
years Shri Saibaba arrived at the village of seated inward look that hypnotized the
Shirdi in Ahmednagar district of people who visited him.
Maharashtra and remained their till his
His most concise message for one and all
death. He found shelter in Khandoba
alike was ‘Why fear when I am here’.
temple, where a villager Mahalsapathi in
the temple addressed him as Sai or Saint. Saibaba said that he was a slave in the
service of those who loved him. He was
Saibaba of Shirdi lived an extremely
ever living to help those who turn to him
simple and austere life, sleeping on the
and that he has to take care of his children
floor of temple and later taking a ruined
day and night.
mosque as his shelter. With his arrival to
Shirdi, in no time he began exhibiting a Sai baba’s mission was to restore belief in
hypnotic attraction among people as they god and according to him, ‘I give people
began flocking to him. He is attributed what they want in the hope that they will
many miracles doing things that were begin to want what I want to give them
beyond a mortal’s power. He never (knowledge of the Ultimate).’ He then
discouraged these attributes and soon his taught values of total surrender to the
fame spread like wild fire. Many pilgrims Almighty Master (ALLAH MALIK EK- The
came seeking his blessings. Such was his only ONE) and experiences his grace.
His life parts of the world, but especially in India,
where he is much revered.
There is no clear record of Sai's given
name, nor of his origins. Sai arrived at the Sāī is of Sanskrit origin, meaning ‘Sakshat
He fostered an extremely simple and Thus Sai Baba denotes ‘holy father’ or
ascetic life: living in the village as a ‘saintly father’.
mendicant monk, and sleeping on the floor
His parentage, birth details, and life before
in the temple, and later in a dilapidated
the age of sixteen are obscure, which has
mosque.
led to speculation about his origins.
Sai soon began to attract followers who
Sai Baba had no love for perishable things
addressed him by the name Baba
and his sole concern was self-realization.
(‘father’). He worshipped both at Hindu
He remains a very popular saint, and is
temples and Muslim mosques, and
worshipped by people around the world.
encouraged tolerance between the faiths.
He taught a moral code of love,
Numerous miracles were attributed to him. forgiveness, helping others, charity,
He did not discourage such attributions, contentment, inner peace, and devotion to
and his fame spread. Many pilgrims came God and guru. Sai Baba’s teaching
for his blessings, and he attracted large combined elements of Hinduism and
crowds even for the most mundane of his Islam.
activities.
He gave the Hindu name Dwarakamayi
Sai remained in Shirdi all his life. Baba to the mosque he lived in. He practiced
breathed His last with His head resting on both Hindu and Muslim rituals, and taught
one of His devotees lap. using words and figures that drew from
both traditions. He was buried in a Hindu
His last words were, ‘Place my Body in temple in Shirdi.
Buti's wada (mansion), I will get peace
there only. People will serve me only if I One of his well-known epigrams, ‘Sabka
am placed in Buti’s wada.’ Thus as per His Malik Ek’ (‘One God governs all’), is
last wish He was buried in the ‘Buty Wada’ associated with both the Bhagavad-Gita
also known as Samadhi Mandir. and Sufism. He always uttered ‘Allah Malik’
(‘God is King’).
Hindu devotees consider him an
incarnation of Lord Dattatreya. Many Though the debate over his Hindu or
devotees believe that he was a Sadguru, Muslim origins continues, many of his
an enlightened Sufi Pir, Urdu: پ یﺭ, or a practices point more to his being a Muslim
Qutub. He is a well-known figure in many believing in the unity of God, reciting Al-
Fatiha and other Qur’anic readings at Sai Baba led an ascetic life, sitting
Muslim festival times, listening to hamds motionless under a neem tree and
and qawwali twice daily, practicing Salah meditating while sitting in an asana. The
(Namaz), wearing clothing reminiscent of Sri Sai Satcharita recounts the reaction
a Sufi fakir, eating meat, and abstaining of the villagers:
from alcohol.
The people of the village were wonder-
A mosque still stands in Shirdi, a place struck to see such a young lad practicing
wherein he once lived and continued to hard penance, not minding heat or cold.
visit regularly. According to Purdom, when By day he associated with no one, by night
Kulkarni Maharaj requested Upasni he was afraid of nobody.
Maharaj to pay a visit to Sai Baba, Upasni
His presence attracted the curiosity of the
replied ‘Why should I go to a Muslim?’
villagers, and he was regularly visited by
Sai Baba is revered by several notable the religiously inclined, including
Hindu and Sufi religious leaders. Some of Mhalsapati, Appa Jogle and Kashinatha.
his disciples became famous as spiritual Some considered him mad and even threw
figures and saints, such as Upasni stones at him. Sai Baba left the village,
Maharaj, Saint Bidkar Maharaj, Saint and little is known about him after that.
Gangagir, Saint Jankidas Maharaj, and Sati However, there are some indications that
Godavari Mataji are few names to he met with many saints and fakirs, and
remember. worked as a weaver. He claimed to have
fought with the army of Rani Lakshmibai of
Early Life Jhansi during the Indian Rebellion of 1857.
Historians and devotees agree that there is Return to Shirdi
no reliable evidence for a particular
birthplace or date of birth. Various In 1858 Sai Baba returned to Shirdi.
communities have claimed that he belongs Around this time he adopted his famous
to them, but nothing has been style of dress consisting of a knee-length
substantiated. Many historians support one-piece robe - popularly known as ‘kafni’
this finding. It is known that he spent and a cloth cap. Ramgir Bua, a devotee,
considerable time with fakirs, and his testified that Sai Baba was dressed like an
attire resembled that of a Muslim fakir. athlete and sported ‘long hair flowing
down to the end of his spine’ when he
Baba reportedly arrived at the village of
arrived in Shirdi, and that he never had his
Shirdi in the Ahmednagar district of
head shaved.
Maharashtra, India, when he was about 16
years old. It is generally accepted that Sai It was only after Baba forfeited a wrestling
Baba stayed in Shirdi for three years, match with one Mohdin Tamboli that he
disappeared for a year, and returned took up the kafni and cloth cap, articles of
permanently around 1858. These typical Sufi clothing. This attire contributed
calculations suggest a birth year of 1838. to Baba’s identification as a Muslim fakir.
And this was the reason for initial
indifference and hostility against him in a His behavior was sometimes uncouth and
predominantly Hindu village. violent.
Sai Baba said that God penetrates Other favorite sayings of his were: ‘Why
everything and every being. He do you fear when I am here’, and ‘He has
emphasized the complete oneness of God no beginning... He has no end.’
which was very close to the Islamic
tawhid and the Hindu doctrine of the Eleven Assurances
Upanishads. Sai Baba said that the world
Sai Baba made eleven assurances to his
is transient, and that only God and his
devotees:
gifts are eternal. He emphasized the
importance of devotion to God - bhakti - 1. Whosoever puts their feet on Shirdi
and surrender to his will. He also talked soil, their sufferings will come to an
about the need of faith and devotion to end.
one’s spiritual guru. He said that everyone 2. The wretched and miserable will rise
was the soul and not the body. He advised to joy and happiness as soon as they
his followers to develop a virtuous climb the steps of the mosque
character, and taught them that all fate Dwarakamayi.
was determined by karma. 3. I shall be ever active and vigorous
even after leaving this earthly body.
Sai Baba left no written works. His
4. My tomb shall bless and speak to the
teachings were typically short, pithy
needs of my devotees.
sayings rather than elaborate discourses.
5. I shall be active and vigorous even
Sai Baba would ask his followers for
from my tomb.
money (dakshina), some of which he
6. My mortal remains will speak from
would give to the poor and other devotees
my tomb.
the same day, and the rest was used to
7. I am ever living to help and guide all
buy wood to maintain Dhuni. According to
who come to me, who surrender to
his followers, this was done to rid them of
me, and who seek refuge in me.
greed and material attachment. 8. If you look at me, I look at you.
Sai Baba encouraged charity, and stressed 9. If you cast your burden on me, I
the importance of sharing. He said: ‘Unless shall surely bear it.
there is some relationship or connection, 10. If you seek my advice and help, it
nobody goes anywhere. He emphasized if shall be given to you at once.
any men or creatures come to you, do not 11. There shall be no want in the house
discourteously drive them away, instead of my devotee.
receive them well and treat them with due
Shirdi Sai Baba movement
respect. Shri Hari (God) will certainly be
pleased if you give water to the thirsty, The Shirdi Sai Baba movement began in
bread to the hungry, clothes to the naked, the 19th century, while he was living in
and your verandah to strangers for sitting Shirdi. A local Khandoba priest -
and resting. If anybody wants any money Mhalsapati Nagre - is believed to have
from you and you are not inclined to give, been his first devotee. In the 19th century
Sai Baba’s followers were only a small He was an itinerant who spread Sai
group of Shirdi inhabitants and a few Baba’s message.
people from other parts of India. The 3. Tatya Patil: had immense faith in
movement started developing in the 20th Sai Baba and served him until Sai
century, with Sai Baba’s message reaching Baba took samadhi. He is also
the whole of India. During his life, Hindus known to be Sai Baba’s younger
worshiped him with Hindu rituals and brother.
Muslims considered him to be a saint. In 4. Baija Mai Kote Patil: Sai Baba
the last years of Sai Baba’s life, Christians treated her as his mother. She was
and Zoroastrians started joining the Shirdi Tatya Patil’s mother.
Sai Baba movement. 5. Haji Abdul baba: He served Sai
Baba until Sai Baba died in 1918.
Shirdi is regarded as the major Hindu
6. Madhav Rao Deshpande: Later
places of pilgrimage. The first Sai Baba
known as Shama, one of the staunch
temple is situated at Bhivpuri, Karjat. The
devotees of Sai Baba.
Sai Baba Mandir (Hindu temple) in Shirdi
7. Govindrao Raghunath Dabholkar
is visited by around twenty thousand
(Hemadpant): Sai Baba allowed
pilgrims a day and during religious
him to write the Shri Sai
festivals this number can reach up to a
Satcharita.
hundred thousand.Shirdi Sai Baba is
8. Mahalsapati Chimanji Nagare: A
especially revered and worshiped in the
priest of Khandoba Temple.
states of Maharashtra, Andhra Pradesh,
and Gujarat. Reported miracles
The Shirdi Sai movement has spread to Sai Baba’s millions of disciples and
the Caribbean and to countries such as the devotees believe that he performed many
United States, Australia, Malaysia, and miracles such as bilocation, levitation,
Singapore. The Shirdi Sai Baba movement mindreading, materialization, exorcisms,
is one of the main Hindu religious making the river Yamuna, entering a state
movements in English-speaking countries. of Samādhi at will,and lightning lamps with
water, removing his limbs or intestines
Sai Baba disciples and devotees
and sticking them back to his body
Shirdi Sai had many disciples and (Khanda Yoga), curing the incurably sick,
devotees some of these are as follows: appearing beaten when another was
beaten, appearing in the flesh after death,
1. Nana Saheb Chandorkar: Deputy preventing a mosque from falling down on
Collector – legend has it that Sai people, and helping his devotees in a
Baba saved this man’s daughter miraculous way.
from labor complications.
2. Ganapath Rao: police constable According to his followers he appeared to
who resigned to become an them in dreams after his death, and gave
ascetic,and also known as DasGanu, them advice. His devotees have
documented many stories.
Historical sources Hinduism
Biographers of Sai Baba - Govindrao During Sai Baba’s life, the Hindu Saint
Raghunath Dabholkar, Acharya Ekkirala Anandanath of Yewala declared Sai
Bharadwaja, Smriti Srinivas, Antonio Baba a spiritual diamond. Another
Rigopolous have based their writing on Saint, Gangagir, called him a ‘jewel’.Sri
primary sources. One such source is the Beedkar Maharaj greatly revered Sai
Shirdi Diary by Ganesh Shrikrishna Baba, and in 1873, when he met him he
Khaparde, which describes every day of bestowed the title Jagadguru upon him.
the author’s stay at Shirdi. Sai Baba was also greatly respected by
Vasudevananda Saraswati (known as
Speculations about the unknown episodes
Tembye Swami). He was also revered by
of Sai Baba's life are primarily based on
a group of Shaivic yogis, to which he
his own words.
belonged, known as the Nath-Panchayat.
The most important source about Sai's life
Other religions
is the Shri Sai Satcharita, written in
Marathi in 1916 by Govindrao In Islam, Sai Baba mainly appears in
Raghunath Dabholkar, whom Sai Baba Sufism as a Pir. Meher Baba declared Baba
nicknamed Hemadpant. to be a Qutub-e-Irshad - the highest of
the five Qutubs, a ‘Master of the Universe’
It consists of 53 chapters, and describes
in the spiritual hierarchy. Sai Baba is also
Sai Baba’s life, teachings, and miracles.
worshipped by prominent Zoroastrians
The book compares Sai Baba’s love to a
such as Nanabhoy Palkhivala and Homi
mother’s love: caring and loving, but
Bhabha, and has been cited as the
reprimanding when needed. It describes
Zoroastrians’ most popular non-
Baba’s lifestyle, his selfless attitude, and
Zoroastrian religious figure.
his love for his devotees. The book
describes how one should surrender one’s Meher Baba met Sai Baba only once in his
egoism at God’s feet and trust one’s guru. lifetime, during World War I, in December
It explains how God is supreme and His 1915. Meher Baba was still a youngster
devotees should trust Him and love Him. It named Merwan Sheriar Irani when he met
teaches that God is omnipresent in all Sai Baba for a few minutes during one of
living things, so that everything on Earth Sai Baba’s processions in Shirdi. This
must be treated with love and respect. event is considered as the most significant
in Meher Baba’s life. Shri Sai Satcharita
Sri Sai Baba and His Teachings by
(Sai Baba's life story), makes no mention
Acharya Ekkirala Bharadwaja is an in-
of Meher Baba. But in Lord Meher, the
depth study of Sai Baba’s life routine and
life story of Meher Baba, there are
activities.
innumerable references to Sai Baba.
B.V. Narasimhaswamiji has written Meher Baba credited his Avataric advent to
important books such as Sri Sai Baba’s Upasni, Sai Baba, and three other Perfect
Charters and Sayings and Devotee’s Masters – Hazrat Babajan, Hazrat Tajuddin
Experiences of Sai Baba. Baba, and Narayan Maharaj.
Sai Baba left behind no spiritual heirs and renewable energy ministry. It is said the
appointed no disciples, and did not even system can cook 20,000 meals per day for
provide formal initiation (diksha), despite pilgrims visiting the temple.
requests. Some disciples of Sai Baba
achieved fame as spiritual figures, such as His religion, philosophy and
Upasni Maharaj of Sakori. After Sai Baba practices
took Mahasamadhi, his devotees offered
By his example, Sai sought to unite the
the daily Aarti to Upasani Maharaj when
seemingly disparate religious communities
he paid a visit to Shirdi, two times within
of Muslim and Hindus. He regularly recited
10 years.
Hindu and Muslim prayers, such as the
In India, it is a common sight to find a Sai Hindu prayer Vishnu Sahasranama. Many
Baba temple in any city or town, in every of his Hindu followers consider him to be
large city or town there is at least one an avatar (incarnation) of Shiva and
temple dedicated to Sai Baba. There are Dattatreya.
even some in towns and cities outside
He left no written records; Sai's teachings
India. In the mosque in Shirdi in which Sai
were oral: typically short, pithy sayings
Baba lived, there is a life-size portrait of
rather than elaborate discourses. Sai often
him by Shama Rao Jaykar, an artist from
seemed to lose his temper with those
Mumbai. Numerous monuments and
around him. His followers believe that he
statues depicting Sai Baba, which serve a
only pretended to get angry, in order to
religious function, have also been made.
teach humility and foster right spiritual
One of them, made of marble by a sculptor
action.
named Balaji Vasant Talim, is in the
Samadhi Mandir in Shirdi where Sai Baba Sai encouraged charity. He said: ‘Unless
was buried. In Sai Baba temples, his there is some relationship or connection,
devotees play various kinds of devotional nobody goes anywhere. if any man or
religious music, such as aarti. creature come to you, do not
discourteously drive them away, but
Postage Stamp receive them well and treat them with due
Indian Postal Service released a Sai Baba respect. Shri Hari (God) will be certainly
commemorative stamp in May 2008. pleased if you give water to the thirsty,
bread to the hungry, clothes to the naked
Largest Solar Plant at Shirdi and your verandah to strangers for sitting
and resting. If anybody wants any money
On July 30, 2009, the New and Renewable
from you and you are not inclined to give,
Energy Minister Farooq Abdullah
do not give, but do not bark at him like a
inaugurated what has been acclaimed as
dog.’ Other of his favorite sayings were:
the largest solar steam system in the
‘Why do you fear when I am here’, ‘He has
world, at the Shirdi shrine. The Shri Sai
no beginning... He has no end’, ‘All things
Baba Sansthan Trust paid an estimated
arise from him and into him they return’.
Rs.1.33 crore for the system, Rs.58.4 lakh
of which was paid as a subsidy by the
His legacy prominent is the Shri Saibaba Sansthan
Trust, which also takes care of the shrines
Sai Baba is among the most popular of and temples in Shirdi.
Indian saints, and continues to have a
large following. His image seems to be Some followers of Sai Baba achieved fame
everywhere: it may be seen on shrines, as spiritual figures: these include Upasni
lockets, billboards and cars of Hindus. Maharaj of Sakori and Meher Baba of
While he is recognizable throughout India, Ahmednagar.
his devotees are especially numerous in
At least three gurus and two youngsters
the state of Maharashtra, the place of his
have claimed to be the reincarnation of
birth and in Andhra Pradesh. His Samadhi
Shirdi Sai Baba. By far the most famous is
is a well-known place of pilgrimage.
Sathya Sai Baba who lives at Puttaparthi
Many religious teachers, groups and Andhra Pradesh, India. Another guru who
organizations promote his teachings and claims to be Shirdi Sai Baba’s
devotion to Sai. Among the most reincarnation is Bala Sai Baba.
Dipankar Buddha
D
ipankara Buddha is the ancient Dipankara. Dipankara Buddha lived
Buddha who lived many years long before the historical Buddha almost
before the Shakyamuni Buddha 3000 years before Gautama Buddha and
who lived circa from 563 until 463 BC on is said to have lived on earth for a mere
earth. One of the oldest Buddhas is 100,000 years. There is no record or
Dipankara - a real Methuselah or an scripture or anything relating to
ancient one or the predecessor.Dipankara Dipankara is available. The only reference
is said to come from an unknown city with is found through Gautama Buddha.
the name of Deepavati. And when he was
Gautama Buddha has related many
born a strange light was cast from bright
stories about his past lives, - as a Master
lamps (‘dipa’). Thus he was called
connects with his Soul which is immortal immensely happy? Nothing visible had
and remembers all of the past lifetimes, happened, but something invisible had
so the newly Enlightened Buddha starts to touched his heart, the bells in his heart
remember and learn from all his past had started ringing. A subtle music had
lives. touched him.
All of these past lives have such beauty And at that very moment, as he stood in
and such significance for all pre- front of Dipankara Buddha, Dipankara
enlightened. Gautama Buddha has related Buddha bowed down and touched the feet
many stories of his past lives, and they of Gautama Buddha - who was not
have such beauty and significance. enlightened in that life. He could not
believe what was happening. Gautama
In one of his past lives he heard about a
asked, ‘What are you doing? If I touch
man who had become enlightened; his
your feet it is perfectly right, I am
name was Dipankara Buddha. The word
ignorant. But you have attained to the
Dipankara means one who can light the
ultimate consciousness - you are not
candle of your being; the word
supposed to touch my feet.’
‘lamplighter’ is the exact meaning of
Dipankara. Deep means lamp, and And Dipankara Buddha said something
Dipankara means lamplighter. Gautam that Gautama Buddha remembered when
Buddha was not he became a buddha.
enlightened in that life.
As the flame jumps from one The first thing that
Thousands of people were he remembered then
candle to another, or as the
going to see Dipankara was the statement of
Buddha, and just out of sacred word resonates in Dipankara Buddha of
curiosity he also went. both he who gives and he many lives before:
who receives the Grace ‘Do not be worried.
When he saw Dipankara
Buddha - he had no
descends as the gentle dew Yesterday I was also
ignorant, today I am
intention... He had come from Heaven, twice blessed.
enlightened; today
there only out of
you are ignorant,
curiosity, but the moment he saw the
tomorrow you will be enlightened. There
man and the beauty of the man - those
is not much difference - it is only a
deep eyes reminding him of the depth of
question of time. When you become
oceans - and the field of a certain energy
enlightened, remember. When you will be
vibrating around the man... not knowing
enlightened I will be no more. This is why
what he was doing, with tears rolling
I am vowing now.’
down from his eyes, he touched the feet
of Dipankara Buddha. The moment somebody becomes
enlightened, to him the whole existence
He himself could not believe what he was
becomes enlightened - at least
doing, and why...? He had not come to
potentially. He cannot see himself in a
touch his feet, and why were these tears
special position.
coming and why was he feeling so
The really awakened man does nothing to The search for this next step in evolution
enlighten anybody. His very presence, his comes from the enhancement, the
Buddhafield, his enlightened radiance increase, of energy.
certainly does miracles, his very being is
As the flame jumps from one candle to
magical, but as far as he is concerned, he
another, or as the sacred word resonates
himself is no more. Who is there to do
in both he who gives and he who receives
anything? A Buddha or a master is like
the Grace descends as the gentle dew
the catalyst that does nothing in the
from Heaven, twice blessed.
process of the chemical reaction. However
its presence is very significant, because So a preparation of he who receives, the
the presence acts as catalyst and in its student, the candle, by the removal of
presence things happen. His presence or Negative Energy, Energy Blockages, a
radiance is like the sun rays that do lack of Energy Blockages allows more
nothing in the opening of the petals of a Spiritual Energy to be absorbed and used
flower. However it is the presence of the to crystalize, complete, finalize, and
sun that the process of the blossoming of create the Spiritual Body of another
the flower. Master or another transmitter of the
Truth!
On the last day of his life, Gautama
Buddha said - when his disciples were It is said that Master represents infinite
paying tributes to him because then he reservoir of energy through a complete
was leaving his body – ‘Do not feel dissolution of ego - When the robe was
grateful to me, because I have not done touched no credit was claimed by the
anything. In fact, since the day wearer, It was your faith which healed
enlightenment happened I have not been you! Said the Master - and so the truism.
in existence. Things It takes two to Tango; -
have been happening A Buddha or a master is like the the student must be
around me and that is catalyst that does nothing in the purified and prepared by
another thing. But I process of the chemical reaction. evolution and spiritual
am not the doer. The practice to accept the
doer is dead. The doer Force, the Energy
has gone long before enlightenment transmitted by the Master.
entered.’
All energy blockages that obstruct and
Things certainly happened, hundreds of eventually stop the flow of energy
people became enlightened around through the system by preventing the
Gautama Buddha, but he was not doing buildup of psychic power in the system
anything to make them enlightened. He must be removed.
was just available, like a well. If you are
thirsty you carry the water from the well Thus the torch is passed on from Master
and drink, but the well is not doing to Student. Another candle is lighted up!
anything.
Buddha’s Enlightenment
Paying homage to the Buddha pay homage to him was not merely by
offering flowers, incense, and lights, but
Tradition ascribes to the Buddha himself by truly and sincerely striving to follow
for instruction on how to pay him his teachings. This is how devotees are
homage. Just before he died, he saw his expected to celebrate Vesak: to use the
faithful attendant Ananda, weeping. The opportunity to reiterate their
Buddha advised him not to weep, but to determination to lead noble lives, to
understand the universal law that all develop their minds, to practice loving-
compounded things (including even his kindness and to bring peace and harmony
own body) must disintegrate. to humanity.
Buddha travelled far and wide teaching Buddha Purnima 2011 Date: May 17
hundreds of followers. Even after death
Buddha Purnima
Celebration in other countries
B
uddha Purnima is celebrated in known as Vaishakh Purnima. This day
many countries that follow Buddha marks not just the birth of Shakyamuni
in different ways. Here are some Gautam Buddha, but also the day of
examples. Enlightenment, and Mahaparinirvana as
well. But as a gentle effect of West, the
Nepal event of Birth is given paramount
importance.
The birth of the Buddha is celebrated by
Buddhists in Nepal for an entire month in The event is celebrated by gentle and
the Buddhist calendar. The actual day is serene fervor, keeping in mind the very
called Buddha Purnima, also traditionally nature of Buddhism. People, especially
women, go to common Viharas to observe Japan
a rather longer-than-usual, full-length
Buddhist sutra, as something like a In Japan, Buddha‘s birth is also
service. The usual dress is pure white. celebrated according to the Buddhist
Non-vegetarian food is normally avoided. calendar but is not a national holiday. On
Kheer, sweet rice porridge is commonly this day, all temples hold Kanbutsu-e
served to recall the story of Sujata, a (Japanese: 灌仏会), 降誕会 (Goutan-e),
maiden who, in Gautama Buddha‘s life, 仏生会 (Busshou-e), 浴仏会
offered the Buddha a bowl of milk (Yokubutsu-e), 龍華会 (Ryuge-e),
porridge after he had given up the path of 花会式 (Hana-eshiki) or 花祭(Hana-
asceticism following six years of extreme matsuri, meaning ‗Flower Festival‘).
austerity. This event was one major link
in his enlightenment.
India
Jesus had the same relationship to The great unification of Buddhism and
Judaism as Buddha to Hinduism. Both Hinduism is still prevalent in Nepal, the
Hinduism and Judaism are ethnic and birthplace of Buddha. Ironically, Nepal is
non-missionary traditions, and are the world‘s only Hindu nation, where
characterized by an element of people don't consider the two religions
segregation between the castes and distinct from each other.
races, unlike Buddhism and Christianity.
Title CVR available on Kdp. Amazon.Com
Pure Land Paradise
Excerpt: The diamond Sutra of Buddha
By
Taoshobuddha
THE LORD ASKED: WHAT DO YOU THINK, SUBHUTI, IS THERE ANY DHAMMA WHICH THE
TATHAGATA HAS LEARNED FROM DIPANKARA?
THE LORD SAID: IF ANY BODHISATTVA WOULD SAY, ‘I WILL CREATE HARMONIOUS
BUDDHAFIELDS,’ HE WOULD SPEAK FALSELY.
AND WHY?
‘AND AGAIN, SUBHUTI, SUPPOSE A WOMAN OR A MAN WERE TO RENOUNCE ALL THEIR
BELONGINGS AS MANY TIMES AS THERE ARE GRAINS OF SAND IN THE RIVER GANGES; AND
SUPPOSE THAT SOMEONE ELSE, AFTER TAKING FROM THIS DISCOURSE ON DHAMMA BUT ONE
STANZA OF FOUR LINES, WOULD DEMONSTRATE IT TO OTHERS. THEN THIS LATER ON THE
STRENGTH OF THAT WOULD BEGET A GREATER HEAP OF MERIT, IMMEASURABLE AND
INCALCULABLE.’
‘HOW WELL THE TATHAGATA HAS TAUGHT THIS DISCOURSE ON DHAMMA. THROUGH IT
COGNITION HAS BEEN PRODUCED IN ME, AND IT IS INDEED NO PERCEPTION.
AND WHY?
BECAUSE, THE BUDDHAS THE LORDS, HAVE LEFT ALL PERCEPTIONS BEHIND.’
‘SO IT IS SUBHUTI. MOST WONDERFULLY BLEST WILL BE THOSE BEINGS WHO, ON HEARING
THIS SUTRA, WILL NOT TREMBLE, NOR BE FRIGHTENED, OR TERRIFIED.’ MOREOVER, SUBHUTI,
THE TATHAGATA’S PERFECTION OF PATIENCE IS REALLY NO PERFECTION.
AND WHY?
BECAUSE, SUBHUTI, WHEN THE KING OF KALINGA CUT MY FLESH FROM EVERY LIMB, AT THAT
TIME I HAD NO PERCEPTION OF A SELF, OF A BEING, OF A SOUL, OR A PERSON.
AND WHY?
IF, SUBHUTI, AT THAT TIME I HAD HAD A PERCEPTION OF SELF, I WOULD ALSO HAVE HAD A
PERCEPTION OF ILL-WILL AT THAT TIME. AND FURTHER, SUBHUTI, IT IS FOR THE WEAL OF
ALL BEINGS THAT A BODHISATTVA SHOULD GIVE GIFTS IN THIS MANNER.
AND WHY?
AND WHY?
BECAUSE THE TATHAGATA SPEAKS IN ACCORDANCE WITH REALITY, SPEAKS THE TRUTH,
SPEAKS OF WHAT IS, NOT OTHERWISE.
IS THERE ANY DHAMMA WHICH THE TATHAGATA HAS LEARNED FROM DIPANKARA?
D
ipankara is an ancient Buddha. already in you. Truth cannot be
Gautama Buddha, in his past life transferred.‘
when he was not enlightened, had
gone to Dipankara. He wanted to be Not only this, but when Gautama touched
accepted as a disciple, but Dipankara the feet of Dipankara, Dipankara bowed
laughed and he said, ‗There is nothing to down and touched the feet of Gautama.
be learned.‘ Truth cannot be learned. Yes, Gautama was not enlightened then. He
something has to be understood, but was very puzzled, and embarrassed too.
nothing has to be learned. Truth has to be
recognized. It is already there in your There was a great assembly of monks.
being, it has to be uncovered. But there is Nobody could understand what was
nothing to learn. happening. Dipankara had never done
that to anybody else.
Truth is not new. Truth is your very
being. You have to become aware. Not And Gautama said, ‗What have you done?
that you have to become more Why have you touched my feet? I am a
knowledgeable, in fact the more sinner, an ignorant person. To touch your
knowledgeable you are the less aware feet is right, but you touching my feet is
you will be. The more you think you know absurd. Have you gone mad?‘
the more you will be covered with
ignorance. Knowledge is ignorance. And Dipankara laughed again and he
responded, ‗No, Gautama. You are
The knowledgeable person is covered with puzzled because you know not your
dark clouds of memory, information, future. I am not mad. I can see it
scripture, and philosophy. happening - you will be a Buddha soon.
Just to honor that fact I have touched
Dipankara said to Gautama, ‗You need your feet.
not think in terms of learning. Truth is
And moreover, for one who is enlightened revealing a great secret for the entire
all are enlightened. Only the enlightened humanity.
one can indeed recognize another
enlightened one even he is in seed form. Enlightenment is a natural happening. If
you do not hinder it, it is bound to
It is only a question of time. It does not happen. It is not that you have to achieve
matter much. I have become enlightened it all that you have to do is not to hinder
today, you will become enlightened it. You go on hindering it in a thousand
tomorrow, and somebody else will and one ways. You do not allow it to
become enlightened the day after happen. When it starts to happen you
tomorrow. Indeed it does not matter. become frightened. When it takes
possession of you, you cannot give that
Enlightenment is going to happen to much possession. You shrink back, and
everybody, to every being. You can go on withdraw. You come back in your tiny cell
delaying it that is up to you. The moment of the ego. There you feel protected,
you stop delaying, the moment you stop defended, and secure. And once again
postponing, it is there. It has always been you lose the opportunity of
waiting for you to recognize it.‘ enlightenment.
Each seed has to sprout and each bud has Enlightenment is the open sky of
to blossom into flower. This is the insecurity. It is vastness. It is uncharted
destiny. Neither you nor I can change ocean. The journey is from one unknown
this. to another unknown. There is nothing
that can be known. Knowledge, the very
Dipankara touching the feet of Gautama idea of knowing, is part of human
is one of the most beautiful anecdotes. stupidity and imbecility. Life is such a
And Gautama was an unknown man then. mystery it cannot be known. And if it
cannot be known how can it be taught?
After centuries, nearly three thousand And if it cannot be taught, what is the
years later when Gautama was born as point of being a master and a disciple?
Siddhartha that he became enlightened.
The master and disciple is a drama. Play
And when this happened, the first thing it as beautifully as possible. To you it is a
that Gautama did was to bowed down to reality, I know. To a master it is a drama.
Dipankara. Dipankara was no more then. From your side it is a great reality, from
But the word of Dipankara Buddha the side of the master it is a game. One
remembered and these continued to echo day you will also understand that it is a
in his being. Buddha bowed down and he game. That day will be the day of your
laughed and he said, ‗Now I understand enlightenment.
why you touched my feet. Now I can
touch everybody‘s feet. Now I know that The day you will become aware you will
the whole existence is going to be know there is no master and no disciple.
enlightened.‘ The day you will understand, you will
know that it was a dream. However this is
Through this Sutras Buddha is paying a dream which can help you to come out
gratitude to Dipankara and making of all your other dreams. It is like a thorn
Subhuti aware of this as well. Also which can help to pull out your thorns
through The Diamond Sutra he is from your flesh.
Dipankara was simply saying to Gautama, cannot be humble. The sinner can cry and
when he touched his feet, that this is just weep, but the scholar knows. He is
a game. You touch my feet or I touch adamant in his knowledge. He is egoistic
your feet. It makes no difference. We are in his knowledge. He cannot melt. He is
all enlightened, we are all gods. Not that I not open. He is closed and even remains
am god and you are not. ALL is divine. so. All his windows and doors are blocked
Trees are gods, so are animals, so is by his knowledge.
everything, even rocks!
To come to truth means unlearning rather
God is fast asleep in the rocks. He has than learning. You have to unlearn all
become a little alert in the trees. A little that you have known. It is not a
more alert in the animals, a little more becoming but an unbecoming, it is not a
alert in you. In a Buddha he has come learning but an unlearning. To unlearn is
perfectly to absolute alertness. the way. If you can un-become then you
will be capable of becoming. If you are
This difference is not of quality. Instead capable of unlearning and if you can drop
the difference is only of quantity. And if all knowledge unconditionally, without
you are this much aware, you can any clinging, you will become innocent. It
become that much aware too. is only innocence can bring you home.
There are two types of people - the Remember to be a student here is not
disciples and the students. The students very wise. To be a student here is to be
are those who are in search of learning unintelligent. This is not a school. Life is
something. They are here to gather available here in its pristine beauty for
something so that they can brag and say which you have to be a disciple. To be a
that they know this and they know that. disciple means to be courageous enough
They are just collecting colored stones to come close to a master, whatsoever be
while diamonds are available. the cost. The disciple means the one who
can take the risk of being close to a
The disciple is one who is not interested master. It is a risk because you will die.
in knowledge, who is interested in being, The bud will die, only then the flower can
who is interested just to be here with me, come. The seed will die only then the
for no other reason, for no other motive. plant can emerge.
His heart has been touched, his dream
has started unfolding, and a great intense You will have to die, only then God can
desire is arising in him. bloom in you. Die as you are so that God
can blossom through the ashes.
Once, a disciple was saying that he
becomes very afraid of death. I enquired THE LORD SAID: ‘WHAT DO YOU THINK,
him, ‗Why have you become so much SUBHUTI, IS THERE ANY DHAMMA WHICH
THE TATHAGATA HAS LEARNED FROM
afraid?‘ And his reply was immensely DIPANKARA?’
beautiful. He said, ‗My fear is not because
of death. The fear is because I have not A great seeker has written,
yet known anything, not yet realized
anything about death. I have not yet felt ‘I went to the wise for answers. There
anything. I am afraid that I might die were many wise men, each one with his
without knowing the truth. That is my answer. It was by that I came in time to
fear.‘ see that they all betrayed themselves.
But there were also a few I happened
A disciple is one who has become upon who were otherwise, one or two,
immensely interested in being - in truth who sat with a serene vitality, who smiled
itself, not knowing about it. He is not at my questions, and in face of my
afraid of death. He is afraid death may insistence for answers, generously gave
come in and may disturb the intimacy me further questions.
that is arising between the master and
him. Death may come and may disrupt There were moments with them that I
the presence that he is imbibing, the forgot all about wisdom and smiled as
presence that is going into his being and carelessly as fools and children only can. I
changing a thousand and one things in his got no answers from the truly wise. It
soul - that alone is the fear. was lack of wisdom that had sent me to
the wise. How then could I have
A disciple never bothers about understood anything wise, even if it was
knowing but is interested in being. sayable and even if it was said? The truly
Not that he wants to know something wise were too true to give wise answers.’
about God, but that he wants to taste
God, to drink out of that reservoir called
The truly wise gives you his being, no A Buddha-Field is an energy field in
words. The truly wise simply makes him which a Buddha matures beings, a pure
available to you, and if you are land, an unworldly world, a paradise on
courageous you can drink and eat out of earth, which offers ideal conditions for
his being. That is what Jesus means when rapid spiritual growth. It is a matrix.
he says to his disciples: ‗Eat me! Drink
me!‘ The master has to be eaten. The The word MATRIX is of Latin origin. It
master has to be absorbed, digested, only means the womb. From that word we get
then will you stumble upon your own the words matter, mother, and so on. The
truth. There is nothing to learn - no womb offers three things to a newly
Dhamma to learn, no doctrine to learn, no forming life:
philosophy to learn.
1. It is a source of possibility,
THE LORD SAID: 2. It provides a source of energy to
explore that possibility,
IF ANY BODHISATTVA WOULD SAY, ‘I WILL
CREATE HARMONIOUS BUDDHAFIELDS,’ HE
3. It is a safe place within which that
WOULD SPEAK FALSELY. exploration can take place.
Man has lived a long time the way he has Remember again and again; it is a
lived. A time has come for a critical question of the inadequate language.
quantum leap. Either man will die in war That's why Buddha goes on insisting
or man will take the jump and will again and again to remind you so that
become a new man. Before that happens, you don't become a victim of inadequate
a great Buddha-Field is needed - a field language expressions.
where we can create the new man.
THE LORD SAID:
But a bodhisattva cannot say, ‗I will
create the harmonious buddhafields.‘ If AND AGAIN, SUBHUTI, SUPPOSE A WOMAN
the emphasis is on ‗I‘ then the person is OR A MAN WERE TO RENOUNCE ALL THEIR
BELONGINGS AS MANY TIMES AS THERE ARE
not yet a Bodhisattva. Even Buddhas use GRAINS OF SAND IN THE RIVER GANGES;
the word ‗I‘ but they insistently AND SUPPOSE THAT SOMEONE ELSE, AFTER
emphasize that it corresponds to no TAKING FROM THIS DISCOURSE ON DHAMMA
reality, that it is just a language use, that BUT ONE STANZA OF FOUR LINES, WOULD
it is utilitarian. DEMONSTRATE IT TO OTHERS. THEN THIS
MATTER ON THE STRENGTH OF THAT WOULD
BEGET A GREATER HEAP OF MERIT
And Buddha says, ‗Those harmonious IMMEASURABLE AND INCALCULABLE.
Buddha-Fields are not even harmonious.‘
It is said that Hui Neng, one of the greatest
Why because harmony means conflict is Zen masters, the sixth patriarch in the Zen
still alive. Harmony means the conflicting tradition, became enlightened by hearing
four lines of The Diamond Sutra. And he was
just passing by in a marketplace. He had Buddha says these sutras are so valuable
gone to purchase something, he was not that if you can listen totally, with an open
even thinking of enlightenment, and
somebody by the side of the road was
heart, if you are vulnerable to them,
reading The Diamond Sutra. these can transform your life. Even
sometimes a single word can be such a
That man had been reading The Diamond transforming force.
Sutra for his whole life. He must have been a
kind of scholar, or a parrot and it was his
usual ritual, to read the sutra every morning,
I have heard about a man, who must
and every evening. have been like Hui Neng. He was very old
nearly sixty-five or seventy. He had gone
It was evening and the market was just for a morning walk, and some woman
closing and people were going home and Hui must have been waking her son, or
Neng was passing. He heard just four lines.
He was struck dumb. He stood there and it is
somebody else, inside a hut. The old man
said, for the whole night. The Diamond Sutra was on the road and the woman was
finished, the market closed, the man who saying, ‗It is time to get up. It is morning!
was chanting it went, and Hui Neng was It is no longer night!‘
standing there. By the morning he was a
totally different man. He never went home
instead he went to the mountains. The world
The old man heard these words. And it
became irrelevant fir him. Just hearing? Yes, was not even The Diamond Sutra, it was
it is possible if you know how to hear. This just a woman telling somebody, ‘Get up!
Hui Neng must have been of a very innocent It is enough! You have slept long. It
mind. He was a wonderful man. is no longer night. The sun has risen,
it is morning,’ and the old man heard.
Buddha says that even if somebody He must have been in some receptive
demonstrates one stanza of four lines state of mind - the early morning, the
from The Diamond Sutra, his merit is birds singing and the sun and the cool
more - indeed his merit is immeasurable breeze - and those words struck hard, like
and incalculable, more than the merit of a arrows in the heart: ‗It is morning and
man or a woman who were to renounce you have slept too long and it is no longer
their belongings as many times as there night.‘
are grains of sand in the river Ganges.
He never went home. He went outside the
Renunciation does not help. Instead it is town, sat in a temple meditating. People
the understanding helps. Renouncing the came to know about him, and the family
world is not going to take you anywhere, came rushing and they said, ‗What are
you have to understand. Renunciation is a you doing here?‘
stupid effort. Only stupid people
renounce. The wise person tries to He said, ‗It is morning. It is no longer
understand each situation. The wise is night, and I have already slept enough.
never an escapist. Only the stupid people Enough is enough! Excuse me. Leave me
are escapists, because they cannot face alone. I have to wake up. Death is
life, or take its challenge. coming - I have to wake up.‘
They move to the mountains, or escape And whenever he would pass the door of
to monasteries or somewhere else. They that woman he would bow down at the
run away from the world. These are the door but he had never seen that woman
cowards. And religion is possible only if again. That was his temple and that
you have immense courage. woman his master. He had never seen
the woman, and the woman was an and sometimes they come out of great
ordinary woman. peace and still sometimes they are the
expression of ecstasy and love. In fact
Sometimes a few words, even uttered by tears have nothing to do with sadness or
ordinary people, can fall in the right soil happiness. Anything that stirs your heart
of the heart and can bring great too much, or takes possession of you,
transformation. What to say about words anything that is too much, that you
of a Buddha? cannot contain and is expressed through
tears that start overflowing.
THEREUPON THE IMPACT OF DHAMMA
MOVED THE VENERABLE SUBHUTI TO TEARS. Accept them with great joy, nourish
HAVING SHED TEARS, HE THUS SPOKE TO
THE LORD: ‘IT IS WONDERFUL, O LORD, IT IS
them, and welcome them. It is through
EXCEEDINGLY WONDERFUL, O WELL-GONE, tears you will know how to pray. Through
HOW WELL THE TATHAGATA HAS TAUGHT tears you will know how to see. Tear-filled
THIS DISCOURSE ON DHAMMA. THROUGH IT eyes are capable of seeing truth. Tear-
COGNITION HAS BEEN PRODUCED IN ME, filled eyes are capable of seeing the
AND IT IS INDEED NO PERCEPTION.
beauty of life and the benediction of it.
AND WHY?
THEREUPON THE IMPACT OF DHAMMA
BECAUSE THE BUDDHAS, THE LORDS, HAVE MOVED THE VENERABLE SUBHUTI TO TEARS.
LEFT ALL PERCEPTIONS BEHIND.
HAVING SHED TEARS, HE THUS SPOKE TO
THE LORD:
It is very rare that a man of the qualities
of Subhuti will cry with tears flowing ‘IT IS WONDERFUL, O LORD, IT IS
profusely. But when such compassion, EXCEEDINGLY WONDERFUL, O WELL-GONE,
and love from Buddha is showering on HOW WELL THE TATHAGATA HAS TAUGHT
him, when such diamond words are falling THIS DISCOURSE ON DHAMMA. THROUGH IT
COGNITION HAS BEEN PRODUCED IN ME....
on him like rain... he was overwhelmed.
AND FURTHER, SUBHUTI, IT IS FOR THE Buddha says, ‗I have said only that which
WEAL OF ALL BEINGS THAT A BODHISATTVA YATHA BHUTAM is. I have not said
SHOULD GIVE GIFTS IN THIS MANNER. anything else. That is why my statements
are so paradoxical, and so illogical,
AND WHY?
because truth is illogical. To understand
truth, you will have to drop logic.‘
Chronology of the life of Shirdi Sai Baba
Chronological list of events (episodes) concerning Sai Baba
1835: 1851:
Sai Baba was born in very early hours of Sai Baba first appeared at Shirdi and
September 27 or 28, 1835 to a poor stays in the village for two months. He is
Hindu couple, Gangabhavadya and noted to reside day and night under a
Devagiriamma. The newborn infant is left Neem Tree at about the age of 16 Years
in the woods, abandoned. The infant is which he claims is growing over the tomb
immediately discovered and adopted by a of his old guru. After two months Baba
childless Muslim fakir and his wife. disappeared to an unknown place.
1838: 1855-1857:
Sai Baba lives with the Muslim couple for Sai Baba travels about from place to
4 years. Meanwhile the fakir dies. The place and finally ends up in Dhoopkheda
wife is left to tend the child alone. Even (or Dhoop) in Aurangabad District. There
as a small child Baba stirs up sentiments he ends up attending the marriage of
between the Hindu and Muslim Chandu Patel’s son in 1858.
community by worshiping Allah in Hindu
1858:
temples, and Hindu gods in the mosque.
In fear of increased problems by a sole Sai Baba returns to Shirdi along with the
widow, Baba is handed over for care with marriage-party of Chand Patil and
a local mendicant and story-teller, remained at Shirdi for ever till His
Venkusa. Samadhi. A widowed Deputy Collector
and Settlement Officer by name H.V.
1839-51:
Sathe (Hari Vinayaka Sathe) comes to
Sai Baba spent 12 years with his Guru. Shirdi on the death of his wife. Baba
The name of his Guru was Gopal Rao takes great fondness to Sathe. Sathe was
Deshmukh (Venkusa, also known as the first to set up apartments at Shirdi for
Venkavadhuta) of Selu. Some say, ‘Baba temporary visitors. Baba regarded Sathe
practiced penance at the tomb of His as his right hand in regard to all matters.
Guru in the cellar under the Neem Tree at Because Baba was keeping Sathe close to
Shirdi’. Arrival of Devidas at Shirdi (Aged him and relying on him for everything,
10-11 years) took place in 1846. When he the residents of Shirdi grew jealous
enquired, BABA mentioned the name of towards him.
his GURU as Venkusa implying VISHNU
1865:
(Parvardigar – refers to God).
Saint Manik Prabhu of Homanabad in
Bidar District of Karnataka passed away
in 1878, Chaitra Vadya 14. H. H.
Akkalkot Swami left His mortal coil at relations with NANA since his many
Akkalkot in Solapur District of previous births.
Maharashtra. He first appeared in 1835.
1894 (approx)
It is reported that three of them (Manik
Prabhu, Swami Samartha and SAI BABA) Das Ganu (Ganesh Dattatreya
met at Humanabad. Sahasrabuddhe) accompanied Nanasaheb
Chandorkar to Shirdi for the first time.
1885:
1896
Saint Anandnath aged 95 years of Yewala
Math and a disciple of Akkalkot Swami Celebration of ‘Urus’ – spiritual gathering
visited Shirdi and seeing Sai Baba started at Shirdi owing to the efforts of
exclaimed, ‘This is a precious real Gopalrao Gund, a Circle Inspector of
diamond.’ Kopargaon.
1886, April 16: 1898
Mahasamadhi of Shri Ramkrishna Sai Baba was seen sleeping on a narrow
Paramahansa of Bengal 1886, plank suspended with old rags about 7 or
Margashirsh 15 Sai Baba got rid of an 8 feet above ground with lighted lamps
attack of asthma, by going into Samadhi placed on the plank.
for 72 Hrs.
(Uknown year) About this time, the
1887: parents of Shyam came to Shirdi with the
two-year old child named Mohan Shyam.
Manthrapragada Ramalaksmhi Devi, and
A small school for children started
my father, Venkata Narasimha Rao who
adjoining Baba’s room. Shyam used to
were childless in spite of effortsvisited
watch Baba at nights through the
their Guru, Shirdi Sai Baba, in 1887 and
ventilator. Baba used to sleep on an
prayed to him for a child. As the fruit of
eighteen-inch wide plank suspended with
Shirdi Sai Baba’s grace, I was born to
old rags about 7 or 8 feet above ground
them on August 8, 1888. Shirdi Sai Baba
with lighted lamps placed on the plank.
himself gave me my name, Shringeri
Shyam was apprehensive that Baba might
Sharada Devi. As I am of fair complexion,
fall from his lofty but narrow perch during
he used to lovingly call me Gori.
sleep. Shyam prayed to stay near Baba
1889: and serve him for his remaining days.
1904-1905 1907
PundalikRao of Nanded met Shri Hari Sitaram alias Kakasaheb Dixit then
Vasudevananda Saraswati of Tembe Aged 45 years, a prominent solicitor and
Swami at Rajahmundry on banks of M.L.C. first arrived at Shirdi. Baba used
Godavari River in Andhra Pradesh and to call him affectionately Langda Kaka
Swami gave a coconut to be presented to and removed fear complex from his mind.
Sai Baba. BABA showed cognizance of Kaka Dixit was known for his obedience to
Swamiji’s gilt and showed his oneness Baba’s orders.
with Swami by describing him as his
1909, Dec 10
brother (Bhau).
Devotees began to offer regular worship
1908
to Baba in the Chavadi, where He slept on
Shri Tatyasaheb Noolkar, then Aged 45 alternate days.
years - the Sub-judge of Pandharpur first
1909, Dec 25
arrived at Shirdi in 1908. Gurupournima
festival was prompted by Baba for Dada Baba gave darshan in the form of Sri
Kelkar, Tatyasaheb Noolkar, Madhavrao Rama to a doctor, devotee of Sri Rama
Deshpande and others. who came with a Mamlatdar.
1909 1910
Saibaba threw an ochre garment on Baba’s ‘Handi’ritual, implied occasionally
Balasaheb Bhate, Mamlatdar of cooking food Himself in a big copper pot
Kopargaon, and an atheist, on his very and distributing it to devotees and poor
first visit and Balasaheb lost complete people without discrimination. This
interest in worldly matters. He retired practice continued till this year. After
prematurely from service and settled wards owing to Das Ganu’s kirtans
down at Shirdi permanently. (musical recitals praising Baba), Baba’s
fame spread far and wide and devotees
1909
started flocking together in large numbers
Bapu Saheb (Sakharam Hari) Jog on offering large quantities of food as
retirement from Govt. service came to ‘naivedya’ and thus there was no need of
stay at Shirdi permanently accompanied Handi.
by his wife.
1910
1909
Ramachandra Atmaram alias Babasaheb
Bhimaji Patil ofNarayangaon in Pune Tarkhad from Bandra, Bombay first
District came to Shirdi for getting his visited Shirdi.
chronic tuberculosis at the last stage and
1910
was cured by Baba’s blessings.
Rao Bahadur Moreshwar W. Pradhan of
Santacruz, Bombay first visited Shirdi.
1910 1910
Bubonic plague raged at Shirdi (Lasted Sai Baba’s great devotee and a great
upto March 15 next year) Baba however saint of Nath-panth order, Shri Rama
saved lives of plague inflicted devotees by Maruti visited Shirdi and stayed for 34
taking upon himself i.e. on his body the days. Ram Maruti offered ‘Naivedya’ to
malody. Baba and Baba very affectionately took a
part of it (SWEET SANJA).
1911, Dec
1911-12
Baba’s grinding of wheat in the hand-mill.
It was not wheat that was ground but Sagun Meru Naik arrived at Shirdi at the
plague or cholera itself was ground to age of 23 and on Baba’s advice settled
pieces and cast out of village. Seeing this permanently running a small restaurant
Annasaheb Dabholkar (Hemadpant) was for the devotees visiting Shirdi.
inspired to write ‘Shri Sai Satcharita.’
1912, Jan
1911, Dec5
Dadasaheb Khaparde’s youngest son
Dadasaheb Khaparde of Amraoti arrived Balwant was cured of bubonic plague by
at Shirdi again with family and stayed for Baba by taking the disease on himself.
3 months. Shri Krishna Bhishma the
1912, Jan 3
author of Arati book ‘Sagunopasana’
accompanied him. Dadasaheb Khaparde Megha fed some Brahmins on completion
wrote diary of daily record of his stay at of his Gayatri Punascharana (a religious
Shirdi in Baba’s company. ritual). Dadasaheb Khaparde attended it
at Sathe Wada.
1911, Dec 11
1912, Jan 19
Waman Rao Patel then Aged 22 years,
Later Swami Sai Sharanananda first Megha died at Shirdi at about 4 A.M.
arrived at Shirdi. Baba lamented loudly and followed the
funeral procession for some distance.
1911, Dec 13
Baba showered flowers on Megha’s body.
Chandrabhan Shet Marwadi, uncle of
1912, Jan 20
Khushalchand of Rahata expired.
Bapusaheb Jog started performing Baba’s
1911, Dec 16
Pooja and Arati after Megha’s death. He
Dr. Capt. Hate first visited Shirdi (who continued this till Baba’s Samadhi and
had just appeared at LCPS examination.) even some years afterwards until he
Baba sent him a message in the dream shifted to Sakuri and joined Upasani
saying, ‘have you forgotten me?’. Maharaj there.
1912 devotees that seeing His picture was
equivalent to seeing Him in person.
Transformation of Dwarakamai (the
masjid) started. Pits were patched up and 1912, April
the stone slabs fixed on the floor. Baba
Balaram Dhurandhar along with his
gave up sack-cloth seat and started using
brothers visited Shirdi for the first time.
cushion scat and bolster in deference to
Before they arrived Baba had expressed,
devotees’ wishes.
‘Today many of my Durbar people are
1912 Jan coming’. Baba offered Balaram Chillim to
smoke and since then his 6 year old
Ganapatrao, father of Tatya Kote Patil
asthma was cured forever.
passed away. Tatya Patil stopped sleeping
in the Dwarakamai with Baba. 1912, Shravan 15
The same fire continues to burn till Enlightened masters who came to Shirdi,
today and provides udi or vibhuti like Gangagir and Anandnath Maharaj, a
(holy ash) to millions of devotees. By disciple of Akkalkot Swami, noted that Sai
giving udi, Baba wished to convey that was no ordinary gardener and stated
ultimately our bodies will become ash. All Shirdi was indeed blessed to have a gem,
our desires, wants and worldly ambitions a kohinoor, like Sai stay there.
will be reduced to ash, so why
This garden today is Lendi Bagh. In his
concentrate on such a life? However, the
early days at Shirdi, Baba never shaved
udi also became a symbol of cure and
his head. There was a wrestler in Shirdi
hope to many because when Baba
called Mohiddin Tamboli. Baba agreed to
distributed it, many were helped.
enter a mock fight with him, in which
Although Baba had all the eight major
Baba allowed himself to be defeated.
siddhis (celestial powers) at his
After this fight Baba changed his dress
command, he rarely used them.
and mode of living. He wore a kafni (a
The various miracles and curative powers loose robe), under which he wore a langot
of the udi are several and many have (undergarment) and covered his head
benefited from it. At a philosophical level, with a piece of cloth, which was blood-
Sai encouraged oblation of ego, desires stained. By one account, it was the same
and wants to the dhuni (burning fire) and cloth with which his Guru Venkusa had
it made ash of all these, thus cleansing a saved him after being hit on the head
human being. Till date, udi is used by with a brick by those who were jealous
devotees to all ends. There are instances that Baba got favored treatment from the
where it helped in safe birth during a guru. Baba kept the brick and the
difficult delivery, as in case of Maina Tai. bloodied cloth and these two were his
It helped another devotee Narayan Rao’s constant companions.
friend recover from a scorpion bite. On
By another account, Baba went for some
yet another occasion, Shama’s brother’s
time to Rahata to assuage the ego of a
wife suffered from plague and the udi
pretender Jowahar Ali, who desired to Till today, servitor T. Govindan holds
construct an Idgah adjacent to a that tantric and other tamasic powers
Virabhadra temple. Due to a quarrel cannot enter Shirdi.
between the Hindus and Muslims, Ali left
This incensed the village vaid, Kulkarni
Rahata and went to Shirdi. He knew the
and he looked for a chance to humiliate
Quran by heart and wanted Baba to be
Sai. This opportunity arose when Sai
his disciple, in order to impress the
requested oil merchants to give him some
people of Shirdi that Baba was under him.
oil as alms for his lamps. After some
Baba played the part for six months after
months of indulging Sai, a few oil
which the fraudulent guru himself left
merchants decided to stop giving him free
Shirdi forever, when he realized Baba’s
oil to light the lamps in Dwarkamai under
greatness and when he was tested by
the growing jealousy of the village vaid
Devidas.
Kulkarni.
Sai’s reputation was initially established
Sai did not react and filled his earthen
as a medicine man because he helped
lamps with water and lit them. They
various people who were afflicted with
burned brighter! Such is the power of
diseases. He cured leprosy, eye-
saints. The village vaid who had
infections, cholera and other illnesses that
instigated the oil-merchants was reduced
troubled the folks of Shirdi. It was held
to poverty, and till today (the year 2004)
that due to Sai’s presence, no ill could
his house lies in ruins in Shirdi.
visit Shirdi.
Sathya Sai – the legend - the miracle of the existence – heart throb of millions
is no more to be seen or heard alive. Yet still he lives on in the millions of
hearts and shall continue to work through millions of hands. His words and
messages shall continue to linger like the dissolving notes in millions of ears.
D
r. A.N. Safaya says Sathya Sai Women selling marigold garlands broke
Baba died Sunday morning, after down in tears outside ashram when the
more than a week on breathing news was announced.
support and dialysis at the Sri Sathya Sai
The saffron-robed Sathya Sai Baba had a
Institute of Higher Medical Sciences.
huge following with ashrams in more than
Sathya Sai Baba, the once living guru and 126 countries. He was said to perform
heart throb considered by millions of miracles - conjuring rings and watches
followers worldwide, left this physical and ‘vibhuti,’ a sacred ash that his
realm or attained to Samadhi or will-full followers applied on their foreheads -
exit from the bodily realm on Sunday in a from his overgrown and unkempt Afro-
hospital near his southern Indian ashram, style hair.
a doctor said. He was 86.
Followers gathered to mourn in small
Sai Baba had spent more than three groups in alleys and streets surrounding
weeks on breathing support and dialysis the ashram, while some began trickling
while struggling with multiple-organ into the temple complex where the baba’s
failure at the Sri Sathya Sai Institute of body will be brought to lie in state until
Higher Medical Sciences, near his ashram Tuesday.
in Puttaparti village in southern Andhra
Hundreds of thousands of devotees are
Pradesh state. He died Sunday morning,
expected in Puttaparthi for Sathya Sai
hospital director Dr. A.N. Safaya said.
Baba's funeral.
Sayings of Sathya Sai objective world once again. Science
describes it as the process of
A human body is associated with six breathing for the first time and
stages of transformation: birth, clearing of the air passages. But why
growth, change, evolution, death and should it weep? The process can be
destruction. Death accepts no excuse. started by some other way, say,
Tears do not move its heart. Death shaking or shivering, is it not?
gives advance notice of his arrival to
take you — notice in the form of grey This life which begins with a wail
hair, falling teeth, failing vision, must end with a smile. When you
folding of the skin etc. Death may call were a little baby, all around you
any moment. Every moment, smiled though you kept on wailing.
everyone is nearing death. Death is But when you die round you weep at
not a deplorable event. It is the the loss, you should smile in peace
journey‘s end. and quiet resignation.
— From the discourses of Sathya Sai Reduce your wants. Minimize your
Baba desires. When death deprives you of
resistance, your kith & kin take off
Death involves certain developments the nose stud and in their haste, they
that weaken and extinguish life. It may even cut the nose to retrieve it.
does not affect the Atma; the Atma If you go on heaping desire upon
has no death. It cannot be destroyed. desire, it will be impossible to depart
Therefore, one should not fear death. gladly when the call comes.
Death is but another stage of life.
However long one suffers from illness Do not attach yourself too much to
or however severe the injury, death the body or to the things that bring
can happen only when Time signals comfort to it. You earn three friends
the right moment. When the yearning in this life:
for living ends, there can be no more
The first: the riches you accumulate,
birth.
which refuse to come with you when
— Sathya Sai Baba, Vidya Vahini you move out of this life.
It is a living death if one is obsessed The Second: the kith & kin who
by pride, ego and anger. accompany your body only up to the
burial ground or cremation ghat.
— From the discourses of Sathya Sai
Baba The Third: the merit and demerit you
have earned, which accompany you
Swami‘s thoughts on Death to the last.
The baby weeps as soon as it is born When once Brahma asked sage Narad
because the individual being has no what was the most amazing thing he
desire to get entangled in the noticed on earth, Narad replied, ‗the
most amazing thing I saw was this: even before he realizes his mission in
The dying are weeping over the life.
dead.‘ Those who are themselves
When we want to go to a cinema, or
nearing death every moment are
for an evening walk, we get ready by
weeping over those who have died,
putting on our shoes. When we want
as if their weeping has an effect,
to visit a nearby town, we pack our
either to revive the dead or prevent
clothes in a bag. But what
their own death!
preparations do you make for the
Grief sends you to God. When a child ultimate journey, the voyage of
dies, ask yourself the question, ‗Is it death?
for my sake that he was born?‘ He
All are beggars at the gate of God.
had his own destiny to fulfill, his own
The hero is he who does not beg or
history to work out. Gautama
cringe or flatter or fawn. He knows
Buddha‘s father was so overcome
that the Lord knows best.
with grief when he saw his son with a
begging bowl in the street that he Birth and Life
told him thus: ‗Every one of my
ancestors was a King. What Sathya Sai Baba Telugu:
misfortune is this that a beggar was
[sʌθjə sɑːɪ bɑːbɑː] born as
born in this line?‘ Buddha replied
Sathyanarayana Raju on 23 November
‗every one of my ancestors had a
1926 and left this realm on 24 April 2011.
beggar‘s bowl, I know of no king in
He was a well-known popular Indian guru,
my line.‘
spiritual figure and educator.
Feel that you are born with the dawn
He is described by his devotees as an
of every day; that you nestle in the
Avatar, spiritual teacher and miracle
lap of death when your eyes close in
worker. The apparent materializing of
sleep. For, what happens in deep
vibhuti (holy ash) and other small objects
sleep? The body, the senses, the
such as rings, necklaces and watches by
mind, the intelligence – all is negated
Baba has been a source of both fame and
and there is no trace of awareness of
controversy. While the skeptics consider
the world. Know that waking from
these simple conjuring as tricks, devotees
sleep is but birth and going into sleep
on the other hand consider them evidence
is death.
of divinity, baba’s grace and love for
Forgetting the primary goal of life, humanity. Sathya Sai Baba claimed to be
man wastes his time. Time is the reincarnation of the spiritual guru, Sai
precious. Death is dangling its sword Baba of Shirdi, whose teachings were an
over every head. Our life span is fast eclectic blend of Hindu and Muslim
diminishing, like water leaking beliefs. In 1940, he declared himself an
through a broken pot or a melting ‘avatar,’ or reincarnation, of another
block of ice. Death overtakes man Hindu holy man called the Sai Baba of
Shirdi, a town in the Western Indian
state of Maharashtra who had passed Eswaramma, his mother asserted that his
away in 1918. birth was by miraculous conception.
Furthermore it was also said to be
The Sathya Sai Baba was also mired in
heralded by miracles. As a child, he was
several controversies, with several news
described as ‘unusually intelligent’ and
reports about allegations of sexual abuse
charitable. He was exceptionally talented
and fake miracles.
in drama, music, dance and writing. Also
Sathya Sai Baba and his organizations he was an avid composer of poems and
support a variety of free educational plays. He was said to be capable of
institutions, hospitals, and other materializing objects such as food and
charitable works in India and abroad. The sweets out of thin air even from his
number of active Sathya Sai Baba childhood.
adherents was estimated in 1999 to be
On 8 March 1940, while living with his
around 6 million, although followers’
elder brother Seshama Raju in
estimations are far higher. Since there
Uravakonda, Sathya was apparently
are no formal ties of membership, the
stung by a scorpion. He lost
actual figure may never be known.
consciousness for several hours. Within
The Sathya Sai Organization reports that the next few days there was a noticeable
there are an estimated 1,200 Sathya Sai change in Sathya’s behavior. There were
Baba Centers in 114 countries worldwide. ‘symptoms of laughing and weeping,
In India itself, Sai Baba draws followers eloquence and silence.’
from predominantly upper-middle-class,
‘He began to sing Sanskrit verses, a
urban sections of society who have the
language of which he had no prior
‘most wealth, education and exposure to
knowledge.’ Doctors believed his behavior
Western ideas.’
to be hysteria. His parents brought
Throughout his life Sathya Sai was a Sathya home to Puttaparthi. Concerned,
cultural icon in India and drew an they took him to many priests, ‘doctors’
audience with presidents and prime and exorcists.
ministers from India and beyond who
On 23 May 1940, Sathya called household
have become his devotees; in 2002, he
members and materialized prasad and
claimed to have followers in 178
flowers for his family members. His father
countries.
became furious upon seeing this, thinking
He was born to Eswaramma and his son was bewitched. He took a stick
Peddavenkama Raju Ratnakaram in the and asked him who he was. To this
village of Puttaparthi, Andhra Pradesh, Sathya announced calmly and firmly ‘I am
India. Almost everything known about his Sai Baba,’ a reference to Sai Baba of
life stems from the hagiography that has Shirdi. He proclaimed himself to be a
grown around him, the presentation of reincarnation of Sai Baba of Shirdi—a
narratives that hold special meaning to saint who became famous in the late
his devotees and are considered evidence nineteenth and early twentieth centuries
of his divine nature.
in Maharashtra, and who had died eight same gothra in Mandya district of
years before Sathya was born. Karnataka State.‘
Later that year, Sathya Sai Baba On 29 June 1968, Sathya Sai Baba made
declared that he had no worldly his first and only trip overseas, to
relationship with anyone, and around Uganda. During a discourse in Nairobi,
this time, devotees began to gather Sathya Sai Baba stated, ‘I have come to
to him. In 1940, Sathya Sai Baba light the lamp of Love in your hearts, to
began to travel to Madras and see that it shines day by day with added
elsewhere in South India and soon luster. I have not come on behalf of any
had a large regional following. exclusive religion. I have not come on a
mission of publicity for a sect or creed or
In 1944, a mandir (temple) for Sathya Sai
cause, nor have I come to collect
Baba’s devotees was built near the
followers for a doctrine. I have no plan to
village. It is now referred to as the old
attract disciples or devotees into my fold
mandir. The construction of Prashanthi
or any fold. I have come to tell you of this
Nilayam, the current ashram, began in
unitary faith, this spiritual principle, this
1948 and after 2 years, it was completed
path of Love, this virtue of Love, this duty
in 1950. In 1957 Sathya Sai Baba went
of Love, this obligation of Love.’
on a North Indian temple tour. In 1954,
Sathya Sai Baba established a small free In 1968, he established Dharmakshetra
General Hospital in the village of or Sathyam Mandir in Mumbai.
Puttaparthi.
In 1973, he established Shivam Mandir
Sri Sathya Sai University, in Hyderabad. On 19 January 1981, in
Puttaparthi, A.P., India Chennai he inaugurated the Sundaram
Mandir. In March 1995 he started the
In 1963, Sathya Sai Baba suffered a water project to provide drinking water to
stroke and four severe heart attacks. It is 1.2 million people in the drought-prone
believed by some that he healed himself Rayalaseema region in Anantapur. In
of these, and on recovering announced 2001 Sathya Sai Baba established
that he would be reborn as Prema Sai another free Super Specialty hospital
Baba in the state of Karnataka. in Bangalore to benefit the poor. In April
1999 he inaugurated the Ananda
He stated, ‗I am Siva-Sakthi, born in
Nilayam Mandir in Madurai, Tamil Nadu.
the gothra (lineage) of Bharadwaja,
according to a boon won by that sage After 2005 Sathya Sai Baba used a
from Siva and Sakthi. Siva was born wheelchair, and his failing health forced
in the gothra of that sage as Sai Baba him to make fewer public appearances. In
of Shirdi; Siva and Sakthi have 2006 he suffered a fractured hip when a
incarnated as Myself in his gothra student standing on an iron stool slipped,
now; Sakthi alone will incarnate as and both boy and stool fell on Sathya Sai
the third Sai (Prema Sai Baba) in the Baba. After that, he gave darshan from a
car or his portable Chair.
Sathya Sai Baba's assertion of divine southern politicians such as the
status was expressed in the first person; Karnataka Chief Minister B. S.
he stated it boldly and repeatedly. Yeddyurappa, Tamil Nadu Chief Minister
Karunanidhi, Jayalalitha and Andhra
‘I am beyond the reach of the most
Pradesh Chief Minister N. Kiran Kumar
intensive enquiry and the most
Reddy also offered their condolences.
meticulous measurement. Only those who
have recognized my love and experienced Beliefs and practices of
that love can assert that they have devotees
glimpsed my reality. Do not attempt to
know me through the external eyes.’ Sathya Sai Baba said that his followers do
not need to give up their original religion,
He was also known as a singer, having saying ‘my objective is the establishment
released several CDs of bhajans. of sanatana dharma, which believes in
one God as propitiated by the founders of
Illness and death
all religions. So there is no need to give
Sathya Sai Baba was admitted to a up his religion or deity.’
hospital at Prashantigram at Puttaparthi
Internationally, Sathya Sai Baba devotees
on 28 March, 2011 following respiration-
gather daily or weekly on Sundays and or
related problems. After many days of
Thursdays to sing group devotional songs,
hospitalization, during which his condition
prayer, spiritual meditation, service to the
progressively deteriorated, he died on 24
community (Seva), and to participate in
April at 7:40 IST. His funeral was held on
‘Education in Human Values’ (SSEHV)
27 April. Many of his devotees, some of
known as ‘Bal Vikas’ - Blossoming of the
whom had held vigil outside the hospital
Child, that can also be described as Sai
for many days, gathered around the
Sunday School.
hospital causing police to be concerned
about a breakdown in law and order. His A primary aspect of Baba’s teachings is
body remained in state for two days for the spiritual benefit of darshan for his
the darshan by the devotees. students. At that time, Sai Baba may
interact with people, accept letters
Reactions
materialize and distribute vibhuti (sacred
Karnataka declared 25 and 26 April as ash) or call groups or individuals for
days of mourning and Andhra Pradesh interviews. Devotees consider it a great
declared 25, 26 and 27 April as days of privilege to have an interview and
mourning. The government of Karnataka sometimes a single person, group or
organized charter buses to go to family will be invited for a private
Puttaparthi transporting the devotees. interview.
Political reactions were swift with Prime There is no published formal doctrine or
Minister Manmohan Singh and opposition set of rules for the Sai Baba movement.
leader Lal Krishna Advani offering their
condolences. Lalu Prasad Yadav and
Prasanthi Nilayam 1973, is referred to as ‗Shivam‘. The
third center, inaugurated on 19 January
Puttaparthi, where Sathya Sai Baba was 1981 in Chennai, is referred to as
born and lived, was originally a small ‗Sundaram‘thus signifying the three
remote South Indian village in Andhra aspects Satyam-Shivam-Sundaram or
Pradesh. Now there is an extensive Truth-Consciousness-Beauty.
university complex, a specialty hospital,
Chaitanya Jyoti (a world-religions Institutions, organizations and
museum that has won several projects
international awards for design, a
Planetarium, a railway station, a hill-view Sathya Sai Baba supported a variety of
stadium, an administrative building, an free educational institutions, hospitals,
airport, an indoor sports stadium and and other charitable works in over 166
more. countries.
High ranking Indian politicians, like the a) The Sri Sathya Sai Institute of
former President Dr. A. P. J. Abdul Kalam, Higher Learning (now changed
former Prime Minister Atal Bihari to Sri Sathya Sai University) in
Vajpayee, Andhra Pradesh former Chief Prashanthi Nilayam is the only
Minister Konijeti Rosaiah and Karnataka college in India to have received an
Chief Minister B. S. Yeddyurappa have ‘A++’ rating by the National
been official guests at the ashram in Assessment and Accreditation
Puttaparthi. On Sathya Sai Baba’s 80th Council (an autonomous body
birthday celebration, it was reported that established by the University Grants
well over a million people attended, Commission). Sri Sathya Sai
including 13,000 delegates from India University for which Baba is the
and 180 other countries. Chancellor, has three campuses,
one at Puttaparthi for men, one at
Sathya Sai Baba resided much of the time Whitefield, Bangalore for men, and
in his main ashram called Prashanthi one at Anantapur for women.
Nilayam (Abode of Highest Peace) at
Puttaparthi. In the hot summer he used b) His charity supports an institute for
to leave for his other ashram, called Indian Classical Music called the Sri
Brindavan, in Kadugodi, Whitefield a town Sathya Sai Mirpuri College of
on the outskirts of Bangalore. Music. Baba’s educational
Occasionally he visited his Sai Shruti institutions aim to impart Character
ashram in Kodaikanal. Education along with Excellence in
academics with emphasis on Human
Sathya Sai Baba established three
Values and Ethics.
primary mandirs (spiritual centres) in
India. The first mandir, founded in Sathya Sai Baba chaired the
Mumbai in 1968, is referred to as either Muddenahalli-Sathya Sai Loka Seva
Dharmakshetra‘ or ‗Sathyam‘. The School and Sri Sathya Sai Loka Seva
second center established in Hyderabad in Trust Educational Institutions in
Muddenahalli-Kanivenarayanapura e) The Sri Sathya Sai General
regions. Hospital was opened in Whitefield,
Bangalore, in 1977 and provides
c) In addition, a Sathya Sai Baba
complex surgeries, food and
University and Medical School as
medicines free of cost. The hospital
well as a world class hospital and
has treated over 2 million patients.
research institute are being
constructed on over 200 acres
f) The Sri Sathya Sai Central Trust
(0.81 km2) to serve the destitute
runs several general hospitals, two
population. Baba said that the
specialty hospitals, eye hospitals
campus will be modeled after
and mobile dispensaries and
Puttaparthi and will infuse
conducts medical camps in rural
spirituality with academics.
and slum areas in India. The Trust
has also funded several major
d) Sri Sathya Sai Super Specialty
drinking water projects.
Hospital, Whitefield (suburb of
Bangalore), Karnataka, India
g) One project completed in 1996
The Sri Sathya Sai Institute of Higher supplies water to 1.2 million people
Medical Sciences in Puttaparthi is a 220 in about 750 villages in the
bed facility that provides free surgical and drought-prone Anantapur district in
medical care and was inaugurated by the Andhra Pradesh.
then Prime Minister Narasimha Rao on 22
November 1991. h) The second drinking water project,
completed in 2004, supplies water
to Chennai through a rebuilt
waterway named ‗Sathya Sai
Ganga Canal‘.Tamil Nadu Chief
Minister M. Karunanidhi praised the
Chennai water project and Sai
Baba's involvement.
The Sri Sathya Sai Institute of Higher i) Other completed water projects
Medical Sciences in Puttaparthi include the Medak District Project
benefiting 450,000 people in 179
The Sri Sathya Sai Institute of Higher villages and the Mahbubnagar
Medical Sciences in Bangalore is a 333 District Project benefitting 350,000
bed hospital meant to benefit the poor. people in 141 villages.
The hospital was inaugurated on 19
January 2001 by the then Prime Minister j) In January 2007, the Sri Sathya Sai
Atal Behari Vajpayee. The hospital has Central Trust said it would start a
provided free medical care to over drinking water project in Latur,
250,000 patients since then. Maharashtra.
k) In 2008, 2 million people in the On 23 November 2001, the digital radio
state of Orissa, India were affected network Radio Sai Global Harmony was
by floods. As a relief measure, Sri launched through the World Space
Sathya Sai Seva Organization has Organization, United States. Dr. Michael
built 699 houses as a part of their Oleinik of Nobel a distant relative to
first phase in 16 villages by March Alfred Nobel and one of the patrons for
2009. the radio network said that the radio
network would spread Sathya Sai Baba’s
Sathya Sai Baba‘s Educare program
message of global harmony and peace.
seeks to fund schools throughout the
world with the goal of educating children In January 2007, an event was held in
in the five human values. According to Chennai Nehru stadium organized by the
the Sai Educare site, schools have been Chennai Citizens Conclave to thank
founded in 33 countries, including Sathya Sai Baba for the 200 crore water
Australia, Mexico, the United project which brought water from the
Kingdom and Peru. River Krishna in Andhra Pradesh to
Chennai city. Four chief ministers
The Times of Zambia states:
attended the function then.
‘The positive influence of Sathya Sai is
Miracles and clairvoyance
unprecedented in the annals of education
in Zambia. Sai Baba’s education ideals as Devotees say they have observed Sathya
embodied in his human values-based Sai Baba manifesting vibhuti (holy ash),
approach in education are an eye opener and sometimes food and ‘small objects’
to educationists in Zambia.’ such as rings, necklaces and watches. In
some books, magazines, filmed interviews
In Canada, the Fraser Institute, an
and articles, Sathya Sai Baba’s followers
independent Canadian research and
report miracles of various kinds that they
educational organization, ranked the
attribute to him. The first ever record of
Sathya Sai School of Canada as one of
Baba's miracles by a foreigner was made
the top 37 elementary schools in Ontario.
by Howard Murphet in his book, Sai Baba
The Sathya Sai School scored a perfect 10 - Man of Miracles. Devotees have said
out of 10 in the Institute’s overall rating that objects have appeared
for academic performance. spontaneously in connection with pictures
and altars of Sathya Sai Baba. Sathya Sai
On 23 November 1999, the Department
Baba’s devotees believe that he relieves
of Posts, Government of India, released a
his devotees by transferring their pain to
postage stamp and a postal cover in
himself.
recognition of the service rendered by
Sathya Sai Baba in addressing the Internationally, devotees report that
problem of providing safe drinking water vibhuti, kumkum, turmeric powder, holy
to the rural masses. water, Shiva lingams, statues of deities
(brass and gold), sugar candy, fruits,
herbs, amrita (a fragrant, nectar-like
honey), gems, colored string, writings in act of divine creation, but refused to have
ash and various other substances his materializations investigated under
spontaneously manifest and materialize experimental conditions. In a 1974
on the walls, furniture, pictures and altars discourse, he stated, ‘The optical sense
of Sathya Sai Baba. cannot visualize the truth. It gives only
false and fogged information. For
The retired Icelandic psychology professor
example, there are many who observe
Erlendur Haraldsson wrote that he did not
my actions and start declaring that my
get Sathya Sai Baba’s permission to study
nature is such and such.’
him under controlled circumstances, but
that he investigated the guru’s alleged In April 1976, Dr. H. Narasimhaiah, a
miracles and manifestations through physicist, rationalist and then vice
interviews with devotees and ex- chancellor of Bangalore University,
devotees. Some of the reported miracles founded and chaired a committee ‘to
included levitation (both indoors and rationally and scientifically investigate
outdoors), bilocation, physical miracles and other verifiable
disappearances, changing granite into superstitions’. Narasimhaiah wrote Sathya
sugar candy, changing water into another Sai Baba three letters that were widely
drink, changing water into gasoline, publicized, in which he publicly challenged
producing objects on demand, changing Baba to perform his miracles under
the color of his gown while wearing it, controlled conditions. Sathya Sai Baba
multiplying food, healing acute and said that he ignored Narasimhaiah’s
chronic diseases, appearing in visions and challenge because he felt his approach
dreams, making different fruits appear on was improper.
any tree hanging from actual stems,
Sathya Sai Baba further said about the
controlling the weather, physically
Narasimhaiah committee, ‘Science must
transforming into various deities and
confine its inquiry only to things
physically emitting brilliant light.
belonging to the human senses, while
Haraldsson wrote that the largest spiritualism transcends the senses. If you
allegedly materialized object that he saw want to understand the nature of spiritual
was a mangalsutra necklace, 32 inches power you can do so only through the
long, 16 inches long on each side. path of spirituality and not science. What
Haraldsson wrote that some miracles science has been able to unravel is
attributed to Sathya Sai Baba resemble merely a fraction of the cosmic
the ones described in the New Testament, phenomena ...’ Narasimhaiah’s committee
but that although healings certainly figure was dissolved in August 1977.
in Sai Baba’s reputation, his impression is
According to Erlendur Haraldsson, the
that healings do not play as prominent a
formal challenge from the committee
role in Sathya Sai Baba’s activities as in
came to a dead end because of the
those of Jesus.
negative attitude of the committee, and
Sathya Sai Baba has explained the perhaps because of all the fanfare
phenomenon of manifestation as being an surrounding it. Narasimhaiah held the fact
that Sathya Sai Baba ignored his letters Baba was accused of faking his
to be one of several indications that his materializations. A videotape suggested
miracles are fraudulent. As a result of this that magician’s tricks were involved. The
episode, a public debate raged for several same videotape was mentioned in the
months in Indian newspapers. Deccan Chronicle, on 23 November 1992,
on a front page headline ‘DD Tape Unveils
Sathya Sai Baba says of ‘miracles’, ‘those
Baba Magic’. However, Erlendur
who profess to have understood me, the
Haraldsson, a professor of psychology, in
scholars, the yogis, the pundits, the
his book Modern Miracles stated that,
jnanis, all of them are aware only of the
on investigating the DD video researchers
least important, the casual external
did not find evidence of fake
manifestation of an infinitesimal part of
materialization as claimed by Deccan
that power, namely, the ‘miracles’! This
chronicle. Wiseman took the video to a
has been the case in all ages. People may
company which investigates corporate
be very near (physically) to the Avatar,
fraud. In spite of improving the graininess
but they live out their lives unaware of
of the low quality video with enhanced
their fortune; they exaggerate the role of
filters and running it through advanced
miracles, which are as trivial, when
image processing systems, the DD video
compared to my glory and majesty, as a
did not provide firm evidence of sleight of
mosquito is in size and strength to the
hand.
elephant upon which it squats. Therefore,
when you speak about these ‘miracles,’ I In 1998, British journalist Mick Brown
laugh within myself out of pity that you stated in his book The Spiritual Tourist
allow yourself so easily to lose the that Sathya Sai Baba’s claim of
precious awareness of my reality.’ ‘resurrecting’ the American devotee
Walter Cowan in 1971 was probably
Controversies and Criticisms untrue. His opinion was based on letters
In a BBC documentary, Basava from the attending doctors presented in
Premanand stated that he had been the magazine Indian Skeptic, published
investigating Sathya Sai Baba since 1968 by Basava Premanand, a skeptic and
amateur magician. Brown also related, in
and that, in his opinion, Sai Baba has
faked materialisations. He sued Sathya the same book, his experiences with
manifestations of vibuthi from Sathya Sai
Sai Baba in 1986 for violations of the Gold
Control Act, citing Sathya Sai Baba’s Baba’s pictures in houses in London,
which he felt were not fraudulent or the
purported ‘materializations’ of gold
result of trickery. Brown wrote with
objects. When the case was dismissed,
Premanand unsuccessfully appealed on regards to Sathya Sai Baba’s claims of
the ground that claimed spiritual power is omniscience, that ‘skeptics have produced
documentation clearly showing
not a defense recognized in law.
discrepancies between Baba’s reading of
In the 1995 TV documentary Guru historical events and biblical prophecies,
Busters, produced by filmmaker Robert and the established accounts.’
Eagle for UK’s Channel 4, Sathya Sai
In December 2000, the magazine India miracles, suggest that they can be
Today published a cover story about Sai explained as sleight of hand.
Baba with allegations of fakery made by
the magician P. C. Sorcar, Jr. Responses to criticism
The Vancouver Sun in 2001 reported that Neither Sathya Sai Baba nor any
Sathya Sai Baba told his adherents not to organizations associated with him have
browse the World Wide Web due to the been charged or convicted for sexual
allegations rapidly circulating on various abuse or any other crime in a court of
Internet websites and in a few law. Alaya Rahm filed a lawsuit against
newspapers. In a 2000 public discourse, the Sathya Sai Baba Society in the
Sathya Sai Baba said, ‘These teachings Superior Court of California on January 6,
(the Vedas) are highly sacred. Today 2005. On April 7, 2006 Alaya Rahm
people are ready to believe all that they withdrew his lawsuit after indications that
see on television and internet but do not his challenge lacked merit. The case was
repose their faith in the Vedic dismissed ‘with prejudice’ meaning it
declarations. Internet is like a waste cannot be filed for the same claims again.
paper basket. Follow the ‘innernet,’ not The Pioneer also noted that no offers of
the internet.’ monetary settlement were paid to Alaya
Rahm.
In 2004, in the UK and internationally,
the BBC aired a documentary titled The During an interview with Asian Voice
Secret Swami, in its series ‘The World magazine Ashok Bhagani, a trustee of the
Uncovered’. One central theme of the BBC Sai Organization in the UK, said that the
documentary was Alaya Rahm’s sexual allegations in the Secret Swami BBC
abuse allegations against Sathya Sai documentary were baseless. Bhagani said
Baba. The documentary interviewed him that devotees never meet Sai Baba alone.
together with Mark Roche, who had Lawrence A. Babb states that ‘he is
devoted 25 years of his life since 1969 to
certainly more than the mere parlor trick
the movement and alleged abuse by him. magician many of his critics claim that he
A spokesman for the BBC told Asian Voice
is.’
that the documentary had gone to great
lengths to be balanced and fair, and that Devotee Bill Aitken (traveller) was quoted
the story was one of a crisis and by The Week as saying that Sathya Sai
ultimately a betrayal of faith. Another Baba’s reputation has not been harmed
documentary, Seduced By Sai Baba, by the negative stories published about
carried interviews of abuse allegations. It the guru. He said that the more
was produced by Denmark’s national detractors rail against Sathya Sai Baba,
television and radio broadcast company, the more new devotees went to see him.
Denmarks Radio (DR).
In the article Divine Downfall, published
Documentaries produced by the BBC and in the Daily Telegraph, Anil Kumar, the
the Danish Broadcasting Corporation, ex-principal of the Sathya Sai Educational
analyzing videos of the supposed Institute said that he believed that the
controversy is part of Baba’s divine plan published in a magazine. The Times
and that all great religious teachers had quoted him as saying:
to face criticism during their lives. Anil
‘Jesus Christ underwent many hardships,
Kumar also said that allegations have
and was put to the cross because of
been leveled at Sathya Sai Baba since
jealousy. Many around him could not bear
childhood, but with every criticism he
the good work he did and the large
becomes more and more triumphant.
number of followers he gathered. One of
In an official letter made public in his disciples, Judas, betrayed him. In
December 2001, A.B. Vajpayee (then those days there was one Judas, but
Prime Minister of India), P.N. Bhagawati today there are thousands. Just as that
(Former Chief Justice of the Supreme Judas was tempted to betray Jesus, the
Court of India), Ranganath Misra (Chair Judases of today, too, are bought out to
Person, National Human Rights lie. Jealousy was the motive behind the
Commissioner of India and Former Chief allegations levelled at him’.
Justice of the Supreme Court of India),
Sathya Sai Baba publicly responded to the
Najma Heptulla (President of the Inter-
allegations on 25 December 2000: ‘Some
Parliamentary Union; UNDP Distinguished
people out of their mean-mindedness are
Human Development Ambassador) and
trying to tarnish the image of Sai Baba. I
Shivraj Patil (Member of Parliament,
am not after name and fame. So, I do not
India; Formerly of the Lok Sabha & Union
lose anything by their false allegations.
Minister) all signed a letter which stated
My glory will go on increasing day by day.
as follows:
It will never diminish even a bit if they
‘We are deeply pained and anguished by were to publicize their false allegations in
the wild, reckless and concocted the whole world in bold letters. Some
allegations made by certain vested devotees seem to be perturbed over
interests and people against Bhagawan these false statements. They are not true
Sri Sathya Sai Baba. We would normally devotees at all. Having known the mighty
expect that responsible media would power of Sai, why should they be afraid of
ascertain the true facts before printing the ‘cawing of crows’? One should not get
such calumny - especially when the carried away by all that is written on
person is revered globally as an walls, said in political meetings or the
embodiment of love and selfless service vulgar tales carried by the press.
to humanity. Since this professional ethic
has not been observed by a section of the HOW LONG WILL THE AGED
media, we have elected to go public with AVATAR OF THE AGE -SAI BABA-
this signed statement.’ LAST?
The Times of India on 26 December Of Sathya Narayana Raju (later Sathya
2000 said that Sathya Sai Baba ‘lashed Sai Baba) it is reported by several
out at his detractors in a rare display of devotee writers that he will die at the age
anger’ while referring to criticism 95 and or 96 (Some places in India a
person who is 95, yet is in-the 96th year,
is said to be 96 years old.) On various Baba, whose adharmic (i.e. ‘unrighteous)
occasions Baba has reportedly said in activities have already been exposed to
private that his life would last 96 years the world. His claims will not hold, he will
which age he finally confirmed in a public not lift mountain ranges or fly through the
discourse in 2000. Yet, contradictorily, air. He will not live to be 96 (he has
in two early discourses in 1960 and himself said in published discourses that
1961 respectively, he gave the length he would live until, age 93, but some fool
of his remaining life as 58 and 59 devotee author got it wrong and wrote 96
years. This adds up to a life-span of and this figure was the one that stuck!).
only either 92 or 93 years! At whatever age he departs this earth,
the believers, having been deluded by his
Will Sathya Sai Baba die on his own
many deceptions, including his psychic
birthday? The Norwegian journalist,
powers (none of which are not found
Thorbjørn Færøvik, who visited Prashanthi
elsewhere, even today), will find a
Nilayam in 1998, reported the following
rationalization for it, as they do for
statement from the organizer of the
everything else.
World Conference on the Future of
Humanity:- The state of his health is a closely-
guarded secret, though his debilities can
‗He‘s going to die on his 95-year
be seen in that he cannot walk without
anniversary,‘ said Dr. A. Murthi, who
support and then only a few yards. Were
sitting in the organizing committee
it to be known, for example, that he
for the World Conference and is a
suffers from osteoarthritis, the
sworn devotee of Sai Baba.
consequences for many followers would
Note particularly Sai Baba's be further to doubt his claims of perfect
health as a concomitant of his alleged
assertion: ‗My Word will never
divinity, purity, patience and
fail...‘ perseverance (which he holds are a
Which age will it be? Ninety-two, Ninety- guarantee of perfect health!). The large
three, Ninety-six? Or whenever he sees and protective social environment built up
fit? It is interesting too that no Indian around him and his ashrams - which are
astrologer who has made predictions dependent on the flow of donations - has
about Sathya Sai Baba has given the date already suffered consequences as his
of his death... though most of them do reputation has sunk. For the poor
this with great confidence for anyone who believers, it will be another of his
wants! So what about when Sai Baba’s ‘lessons’, another ‘test of faith’ doubtless.
prophecies are so self-contradictory? Probably only completely credulous ‘blind
Some of his words on that are certain to faith true believers’ or badly misinformed
fail. Many of his words have already and deluded followers are now active in
failed, as documented profusely. supporting him and covering up his many
misdeeds, bogus claims, fraudulent
We can confidently await the further fall ‘materializations’ and ignorant
of the highly questionable Sathya Sai
proclamations and unworldly and Indeed it seems a miracle of timing from
misinforming ‘teachings’. Vishnu, reclining on his serpent bed in
milky ocean? If there is any body one
Sathya Sai Baba‘s death – no cannot trust in India (rhetorical) then it is
miracles as his life! certainly the Sathya Sai Central Trust and
their minions!
The death of Sathya Sai Baba was
wrongly predicted by him, he did not His death is announced on the day that it
live into his 90s as he prophesies on is widely believed that Jesus was
numerous occasions! This is yet resurrected – Easter Sunday – suspecting
another false boast and one which those in power around him to have kept
confounds all the devotees who him on support so they could disconnect
blindly believed his words and in his him on just this day.
divinity. He died a sick man, in more
sense than one! The BBC has It seems to make a bigger splash
announced his death, but adds that than the crashing fact that he has
he has been accused of fraudulent died and ‗prematurely‘ (according to
miracle tricks and sexual abuses. This him). However, he has died and no
is an epitaph that will always follow resurrection is reported! Still, one
him and, as researchers and should not be surprised if some
historians collect and study the fantasists claim to have seen him
evidence, the accusations and the raised and in the flesh… there are
reason Sai Baba avoided prosecution plenty of lunatics among the
will become evident and a permanent indoctrinated and deluded believers
part of his otherwise largely bogus in his self-proclaimed divinity and
‗story‘. even his most bizarre and beyond-all-
credibility miracles!
How did he actually die? This is difficult to
answer. The medical report states Cardio- Take the story that The Times of India
respiratory failure. Now that is very put out yesterday as example of ‘fringe
neutral medical terminology, but what lunacy’! How a major newspaper could
caused this breathing and heart failure? spread such preposterous rumors (under
This happens if one is taken off vital life the cover of ‘reporting’) as
support. So did he jump or was he ―Baba said he would return
pushed? stronger‖?
Your guess is as good as mine… those Answer: because it pulls in a mass of
who really know will be tighter than clams desperately hoping devotee readers and
if it was a deliberate act by those in sells the paper very well. It may be also
charge. If he jumped, then it fitted in partly due to the shadow of Justice
extremely well with all the massive Bhagwati – a corrupt Supreme Court ex-
planning of the authorities for a big judge who is involved with the Times of
screen send-off, new helicopter pads for India and has for decades been a Sai
VIPs all preparing to descend just today!
Baba official too. Here is the Times of One of my correspondents just mailed me
India’s report:- this perceptive comment:
PUTTAPARTHI: Did Sathya Sai Baba have ―Now after his death the inner circle
premonition 10 years ago that he would will do all their best to protect his
fall seriously ill? Yes, claim his followers. image of an avatar or at least a saint
According to them, Sai Baba had as it is a vital factor for the future
predicted in 2000 that he would be donations and pilgrim‘s attraction. On
indisposed for 40 days but would come the other hand, it is a good point for
back strong to give darshan to his journalists and historians to focus on
devotees. SSB as he was with all his stuff. This
is an opportunity for critical voices to
This was revealed in a book
be heard. But a real breakthrough in
‗Tapovanam — Bhagawan Sri Sathya
our knowledge of what happened in
Saibaba Satcharitra Nityaparaya-
SSB‘s kitchen is possible only if
nam‘ in which the author Jandhyala
someone from the inner circle is
Venkateswara Sastry has written an
deprived of its share in multi-billion
essay on Baba‘s ill-health. Sai Baba
dollar empire. Then we will have
had told his students at his Sai Shruti
someone who is ready to speak out
ashram in Kodaikanal in 2000:
before he is killed.
‗Though most of my disciples fall at
my feet, they do not know my real
value. A time would come when I
would vanish and take a walk across
the skies. During that phase, my body
would face serious health problems
and devotees would be desperately
praying for my recovery.‘
Naqshbandi Sufi Sheikh Onkar Nath was according to Gregorian calendar is not
born in October 1934 to the parentage of certain.
NaqshbandiSufi Brij Mohan Lal RA and
According to Hindu Lunar calendar he was
Sufi Shakuntala Devi RA. Unlike many
born on the fifth day of Hindu period of
other masters whose birth date is not
Pitra Paksh or Kanahgat. This is the
clear Sufi Onkar Nath‟s date of birth
period when Hindus pay oblation to their government job after two brothers and a
departed ancestors for their salvation. sister. From the early childhood he was
And it is not considered as auspicious for under the benign care of his parents and
celebrations. As a result all celebrations thus the traits of the masterhood were
are postponed until after the end of this inculcated in him.
period of fifteen days. Under these
Onkar Nath and his elder sister were
circumstances Sufi Jai Devi who is the
entrusted with the responsibility of taking
consort of Sufi Naqshbandi Raghuber
care of the basic needs of the Sheikh
Dayal or Chacha Ji RA and the
from arranging his bed to other things.
grandmother of the Sheikh Onkar Nath
Every night both brother and sister will
suggested that the birthday be celebrated
arrange and fix the bed of the father. And
on the fifth day of the following period of
each time when the sheikh will sit on the
Navratri. This is considered as the
bed his usual complaint was that the bed
auspicious period between Pitra Paksh
is not fixed correct. So he would get up
and Deepavali. Since then the birthday
from the bed and consciously in his usual
was celebrated on the second day of the
gesture of indrawn-ness into his being will
spiritual gathering as this gave the
move the bed from side to side and then
opportunity to the other devotees as well
when satisfied that the bed is fixed good
to participate in the birth celebration of
he would sit in preparation for other
their beloved master.
prayers and tawwazojh to the disciples far
Later in 1960‟s the fourth son of the and wide. Both my mother – Gyatri and
sheikh – Prakash Mohan and more Sheikh Onkar Nath found his father to be
popularly known by his nick name – really fussy for such small things like bed.
„Ootte‟ was born on the second day of the
So one day both of them decided to test if
function and the also the son of sheikh‟s
the sheikh really knew what he meant by
younger brother – Rakesh Mohan was
saying that the bed is not fixed good or
born around the same time. Therefore the
he was simply fussy and complaining.
celebration became triple fold.
They planned a way out. They put a mark
I recall it was during the spiritual around the posts or legs of the bed and
gathering at the shrine of his master- the next day they kept the bed slightly
father during the month of Dashahra or away from these marks where the bed
Vijay-Dashmi festival that my was shifted by the sheikh. Both continued
grandmother – Shakuntala Devi along to watch next day what happens. As usual
with other family members and the when the sheikh came inside after the
congregation of other devotees will meditation session was over and sat on
celebrate the birth day of Sheikh. the bed complained saying these people
Therefore, the second day of the festival do not know how to fix the bed correctly.
according to lunar calendar is dedicated Saying this he got up from the bed and in
to the birth of the sheikh. his usual manner shift the bed until his
consciousness was satisfied that the bed
He was born in Fatehpur where his father
is now in order sat.
Sufi Brij Mohan Lal was posted in his
Now it was the turn of the both brother When it is said that man is asleep, this
and sister to watch if the father really has to be understood. Man dreams
knew what he was saying or he was twenty-four hours a day. In the night
simply complaining in his usual manner. when we are closed to the outer world,
To their surprise they found the posts of we continue to dream. During the day our
the bed were on the exact marks where senses are open. Our senses open in the
the sheikh fixed the previous night. Such outer world of duality. It is through the
is the delicacy or the fine or precise senses that we continue to experience the
tuning of the consciousness of the sheikh. outer world, but the dreams continue
within. Just close your eyes and you start
Thus Onkar Nath grew in such an
dreaming again. Dreams are continuity
environment that instilled the fine seeds
inside. You are aware of the outer world
of mindfulness according to Buddha of
but that awareness is imposed on the
small things. Remember human
dreaming mind. Thus, continues the
consciousness is the aggregate of such
dream. In such a case we cannot envision
moments of mindfulness. And also such is
reality although we are awake. This is
the way of master for his disciples.
how dreams are imposed on reality. What
Sufi Brij Mohan Lal – the father on the we actually see is our projections on
sheikh was the master of such fine things. reality.
Through these alone one indeed learns
Everyone is plagued with dreams. A
the art of meditativeness moment to father is full of his unfulfilled dreams. You
moment. Meditation is not something to become an object of projection for your
be done once or twice for the day. Indeed father. Your father will project his dreams
it is inculcating the habit of moment to on you. Then, whatever he understands
moment awareness and being conscious about you gets mixed up with his own
dreams. So projecting one‟s dreams on
of both inside and outside.
someone else is different than loving.
When you love someone, you do not
Initiation of the Sheikh impose your dreams on them. He will
appear quite different than when you do
Initiation is the ultimate in the process of
not love him. The other becomes quite
transformation. Why is initiation into
different when you use the other as a
meditation or initiation to a master
screen to project your dreams.
essential?
As such as man exists, he is asleep. Even
When someone loves you, the dream is
in his waking he is asleep. His sleep is
different. Also, that person appears
neurotic. He cannot wake up from this
different. On the contrary, when you do
sleep. On his own, he may wake up but
not love someone, the person is the
still remain in slumber. A Master is
same, the screen is also the same, but
needed to wake him up from such
the projection differs. In that case you
neurosis. Initiation is the process for him
are not using the other as the screen to
to remain in contact with the one who is
project your dreams. Things can change
awakened. Without this it is almost
again. Once again you can love the other
impossible for you to be awake. You are
and then he will appear different.
capable of dreaming even when you are
Normally, we do not see what this is. We
awake.
go on seeing our own dreams projected Finally, one morning they got hold of him.
on reality. He had two options, either accept the
treatment for his madness or be prepared
A master is not the same to each one of to go to prison. He was not allowed
you. Each one projects something freedom. He was condemned as mad. It
different on the master. In reality, he is was based on the conclusion that he
one as far as he is concerned. If the spoke a different language that could not
master himself is dreaming, then he will be understood by the masses.
differ in each moment. It is so because,
each moment his interpretation will differ. The Sufi was at a loss. He tried to remind
But when the master is awakened, then people of their past through every
he will remain the same in all situations possible means. But the people had
and circumstances. Buddha said the real forgotten everything. He was
test of an enlightened one is that he is incomprehensible to them. So they
always the same. It is just like sea water. surrounded his house and caught him. At
Its taste never changes wherever you this, the Sufi asked to be given some time
taste it from. to cure himself. He went to the well and
drank some water. As he drank the water,
As a person you are a projection of ideas, he became one like them. The whole city
notions, conceptions, and interpretations. was happy that the Sufi was cured now.
Like a projector you go on projecting Now his madness was no more you are
things that are nowhere but inside you. asleep. But you are never aware of this
The whole becomes a screen. Then you sleep. When everyone is mad and you are
cannot be aware by yourself. This is deep also mad, you can never be aware of this.
sleep. Initiation is, therefore, the way to awaken
you from this sleep.
I have heard, there was a Sufi master,
Hijira. One day an angel appeared to him By initiation is meant that now you have
in a dream and told him to save as much surrendered to someone who is awake.
water as possible, because the next day You are a part of the world; a part of its
the devil would poison all the water and duality and its madness. Living in this
whoever drank that water would turn world you are always plagued by dreams.
mad. So that night, the Sufi collected as Such feelings can also come from
much water as he could. The someone who is in a sleeping state. Sleep
phenomenon really happened. The next is not always deep. In the beginning sleep
day everyone became mad after drinking wavers. Sometimes it is deep at other
the poisoned water. The whole city times it gets shallow. There is a similarity
became mad. No one knew what had between ordinary sleep and the
happened. It was only the Sufi who was metaphysical sleep. Ordinary sleep
not mad. But everyone thought that the fluctuates between various planes and
Sufi had become mad. But he knew what levels; metaphysical sleep also fluctuates.
had happened. No one believed him. He At times you are on the borderline. You
went on drinking his water and remained are very close to being a Buddha. You can
sane by himself. However, he could not then understand something that Buddha
continue for long in this way. The entire is saying. However, whatever is heard or
city was living in an altogether different understood is not exactly the same. But
world. And one day the rumor came that you do get a glimpse of the truth. It is
he would be caught and put into prison. It like looking at the sunrise from a room
was believed that he had gone mad.
through a window. You are not as yet in cannot be lost. Such moments come only
openness under the vast sky. once in our lives. It is not in anyone‟s
hand to be on the borderline once again.
The master observes this. A person who It happens for so many reasons, that they
is on the borderline of this metaphysical are beyond human control.
sleep needs initiation. He needs to be
within the energy field of an awakened or This is the beginning of the process of
enlightened master. He can hear initiation. On the part of the initiated, this
something. He can understand refers to total let go – a state of total
something. He can see something as well. surrender. It can never be partial. A
Everything around him is like the mist, partial surrender is never surrender. This
yet still he feels something. Thus, he is like deceiving yourself. In partial
approaches an Enlightened One, not surrender you hold something within. And
really knowing the essence of that which is withheld may push you
enlightenment. He is ready to surrender. again into deep sleep. And then you have
This is the only way to wake up from this lost the opportunity for many lives!
metaphysical sleep. Sleep of lives! Only Remember that the non-surrendered part
this much this person can do. will prove fatal. Any moment it can go
Surrendering brings the understanding back to sleep!
that something other than sleep is now
happening. Somehow he feels this. But he Surrender is always total. For surrender
cannot exactly know what this is. total trust is an essential precondition.
The moment you surrender totally,
Whenever an enlightened one passes, change begins to happen. Then you
those who are on the borderline of this cannot fall back in into dreams. When you
metaphysical sleep can recognize that surrender, the entire projecting mind gets
there is something different about this shattered. This projecting mind is born
person. A different breeze, a different out of ego. Also it remains connected to
energy field surrounds this person. He the ego. So it cannot exist without the
behaves differently. He speaks differently. ego. Ego is the base of this projecting
He lives differently. He walks differently. mind. When you surrender, you have
Something different has happened to him. surrendered the cause of your existence
He looks like one of us, but in reality he is up to now. You have given up completely.
much more. Much more than total human
intellect can comprehend! He is the pulse Initiation means that the person who was
of the unknown. So those who are on the sleepy till now is seeking help to be
borderline can feel this. But they are awakened. He surrenders to one who is
asleep. Also, the borderline sleep is awake. Though it seems simple, it is not
transient. They can fall back into sleep at so. When you go to an Enlightened One
any time. to surrender yourself, what you are
surrendering is your sleep, your dreams,
Before they fall back to sleep or deeper and your neurosis. Nothing else needs to
unconsciousness, it is essential for them be surrendered because you are nothing
to surrender to an awakened one. This is more than your sleep, your dream, and
initiation. But this is from the side of the your neurosis! In fact, you surrender your
one who is to be initiated. He is incapable sleep, your dreams, your neurosis, and
of doing anything for himself. He knows the whole nonsense of the past. From the
that if he does not surrender now, it will side of the initiated, this is surrender.
be impossible later on. This moment Surrender of the past! But from the side
of the one who initiates you, it is a manifestation of the unknown in finite
responsibility for the future. It is a form. So only such a person can really
responsibility for transcendence and for initiate you! Not otherwise! No particular
the birth of a new man. One who is person can initiate anyone. And if that
asleep can never be responsible. happens, (and this is happening
Responsibility comes with awakening. everyday) it is like a blind trying to lead
the blind. However, in reality, both
This is the fundamental law of life. One perish.
who is asleep cannot be responsible even
for himself. And the awakened one is One who is asleep cannot initiate. But the
responsible even for others. So when you ego cannot help. This attitude is
come to an awakened one, he becomes dangerous. The whole initiation, the
responsible for you. That is why an whole mystery of it, the whole beauty of
awakened Krishna could tell Arjuna, it, has now become so ugly because of
“Leave everything. And come to me. those who were not entitled to initiate.
Surrender at my feet.” Or as Jesus says, Only one who is not plagued by ego, who
“I am the truth. I am the door. I am the has no dreams within, can initiate.
gate. Come and pass through me. I will Otherwise, initiation is a great sin.
certainly be a witness on the last day of
your judgment. I will answer for you.” In the olden days initiation was not so
easy. One had to wait for a long time to
This is analogy. Every day is the Day of be initiated. Sometimes this waiting was
Judgment. Not only every day, instead for the entire life. This was discipline. And
every moment is the Day of Judgment. now there is a competition among the
There is nothing like the last day. These pseudo masters to initiate as many as
were the words of Jesus that he spoke to possible! It has become an ego game.
his disciples, who could understand Him.
They were within the energy field of I belong to a Sufi family of Enlightened
Jesus. And this had brought to them an Masters. Sufis would initiate you only
understanding of the message of Jesus. when you had waited for a long time.
However, the present day followers of When you stayed with a master within his
Jesus cannot understand the message. energy field, you were being prepared.
They are only interested in the business You had to wait, without questioning. And
not the transformation. Jesus was, in fact, when the times came, the master himself
saying, “I will be responsible for you. And would say that the time had come. Sufi
I will answer for you in front of the father. masters remained in whatever vocation
I will be there as a witness. Surrender to was theirs. If the master was a
me, I will be your witness.” shoemaker then one would continue
This is the responsibility of the master. helping him in the trade for years. And
When he initiates you, he undertakes to you could not even question the
transform you, so that a new being is relevance of shoemaking. So you went on
born out of you. No one, who is asleep helping the master and waiting for years.
himself, can take the responsibility for There was no talk of prayer or meditation.
you. One can be responsible for others He would not talk of anything but
only when he need not be responsible for shoemaking. Your waiting was prayer.
himself. He is unburdened. He is no more. Your waiting was meditation. Helping the
He is just the pulse of the unknown. An master in shoemaking would cleanse you.
emptiness that simply echoes the I was never taught any prayer or any
whispers of the unknown! He is the technique of meditation. I was a witness
to all those who were initiated. My job consciousness of the deathless. In the
was to fix the meditation room, take care past the aspirants were conscious of the
of the personal needs of the master, take deathlessness. There was no hurry and
care of the visitors, and answer their initiation was easy. In fact, everything
queries when the message of the master was easy.
was not understood. One day, when I
complained to another master about this, If you are in a hurry and the master
I was told that the elder master had given initiates you, your running or your dream
me everything. “All that is, had been state, it is a devise. A devise so that you
bestowed on you earlier, and this now can wait! Masters have used this devise
needs to grow.” to persuade you into the process. On the
contrary, when the master asks you to
When you are around the master, a wait then your process of transformation
simple waiting, this unquestionable cannot begin. In such a case the master
waiting, prepares the ground for complete will allow you to wait afterwards. The
surrender. So it was only after a long wait master creates devises and techniques to
initiation was possible. My uncle, the play with. While you are playing with such
present Sufi master, my mother and my techniques you can wait as long as the
father were initiated on the night of master wants. And when the master finds
Phagwa – the Hindu festival of color. you are ready, and then the second
initiation happens. This second initiation
My uncle was a young boy who was was the first one in olden days. Now this
collecting the firewood and donation that is the formal initiation and the second will
night for the Phagwa fire. My mother was be the informal one. For the second, you
asleep, and was not interested in need not ask the master. This he gives on
anything like initiation. She had asked her his own.
father many times before but the sheikh
refused saying that not yet. Therefore Surrender on the part of the disciple and
she, being the eyeball of her father the responsibility on the part of the
decided not to ask again for being master is the bridge. And as soon as you
initiated. are ready to surrender, the master
appears. Masters have always been in
And my father Naqshbandi Lakshmi Sahai existence. No master can begin the
knew nothing of initiation, just one month process without surrender. You only
ago he had been married. They all surrender that which you think you have
resented the idea of initiation. But they and in reality you do not have. And what
were on the border of metaphysical sleep is that which you think being in
and they had to be brought by force, so possession of? Indeed, it is your false
that my Grandfather, the Sufi master entity or ego or nafs and the clatter of the
could initiate. Such is the way of the mind that you consider as your
masters. possession master takes away and in
place of this fill you with his awareness,
Now everything is different. No one wants understanding, and lovingness. Thus
to wait. We are time conscious. Because continues the inward journey for fruition.
of this, initiation has become difficult. You
cannot be initiated. The whole running of When you can find someone, to whom
the present day mind is because of the you have to surrender, that is good. But if
fear of death. We are only conscious of you do not find, then the master appears.
death – our body. There is no He comes whenever you are ready, when
you are empty within. Then the spiritual Then 1962 he along with his brother – in
force rushes towards you and fills you. So – law‟s younger brother began the
when you feel you are ready to surrender, graduation process as a part time student
don‟t delay. When the moment comes,
and passed with honours and the First
just surrender!
Class.
When you are ready, do not hesitate;
And on the tenth day ceremony under the
surrender! It is not important to whom
care of his mother Sufi Shakuntala Devi
you surrender. You can even surrender to
Sheikh Onkar Nath was bestowed upon
a tree. Because the real thing is
with the status of the sheikh as the 39
surrendering! Surrender to a tree. It will
Sheikh of the Golden Chain of Naqshbandi
become your master. And whenever there
– Mujaddadi-Mazaharia-Ramchandria
is surrendering, one always appears, who
order of Sufism.
becomes responsible for you. This is what
initiation is. Thereafter he continued to grow to his full
potential as the sheikh guided by his
Thus when Sheikh Onkar Nath was
mother. She took care of the eternal
initiated he was only 16 years. It was the
garden of the sheikh Brij Mohan Lal for
beginning of a new chapter in the life of
nineteen years. And when she found the
the sheikh. His father no more remained
tree has grown to its full potential and is
his father alone instead he became the
capable to giving shelter to many
master as well. He always hesitated in
aspirants Shakuntala Devi too entered
coming forward in front of the sheikh for
Samadhi on April 12th 1974. And on
anything so he had to push forward his
March 25th 1985 his first wife Shyamwati
elder sister Gyatri. He knew very well that
Devi too entered samadhi. There after he
the father will never refuse her. This was
got remarried to Mamta Devi who is the
more so when they want to go to movies.
daughter of his devotee – Ishwari Sahai.
Amidst all this floating within the energy-
From the job when he was retired he
field of the sheikh and long chain of sufi
moved from Kanpur to the city of
masters sheikh Onkar Nath continued to
Lucknow where the shrine complex exists.
blossom for the future works. In 1955
He established the trust. And also the
when Sheikh was still a student of B. Sc.
combined professional kitchen service
in Lucknow University, that during the
started at the complex where the seekers
satsang congregation Naqshbandi Sheikh
can get full meals for a very nominal cost.
Sufi Brij Mohan Lal RA entered into
samadhi. Because of financial constraints His health continued to fail but not the
he had to discontinue the studies and inner spirit. In January 2008 I visited
seek work to maintain the family India and during our meeting which was a
including the mother and a younger silent communion he was indrawn for
brother. First he worked in Canal Office certain reasons that I cannot explain as
on Temporary basis and then he got the yet.
job in the Reserve Bank of India – the
On May 20th 2008 Sheikh Onkar Nath
central bank of the country as a clerk.
entered Maha Samadhi. On the tenth day
after the funeral rites the mortal remains reasons. Under these circumstances the
were enshrined. And the shrine of the sheikh manages the affairs in his un-
sheikh stands in the same shrine complex embodied form. After Samadhi the sheikh
of his master sheikh Brij Mohan Lal And can continue like this even for ten years.
mother Shakuntala devi RA.
I must end here knowing the purpose and
Unlike after the enshrinement of Sufi Brij the place where this is being published.
Mohan Lal the master hood was not However the entire life of the sheikh in
conferred on any one as each lacked details will appear soon in the volume 3 of
Nisbet, trust in the sheikh and inner the Leaves from a Sufi Heart.
preparation. There are several factions
I must end the homage with a prayer and
and each carries the work separately.
commitment that let our lives be the
There is apparent faction for various
flower at the altar of the sheikh.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RETdQ81YH8o
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XIydbfNbWL4
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I love Gautama the Buddha because he represents to me the essential core of religion. He is not the
founder of Buddhism Buddhism is a byproduct - but he is the beginner of a totally different kind of
religion in the world. He’s the founder of a ‘Religionless Religion’. He has propounded no religion
instead religiousness. And this is a great radical change in the history of human consciousness.
Before Buddha there were religions but never a pure religiousness. Man was not yet mature. With
Buddha, humanity enters into a mature age. All human beings have not yet entered into that, that is
indeed true, but Buddha has heralded the path. Buddha has opened the gateless gate. It takes time
for human beings to understand such a deep message. Buddha’s message is the deepest ever.
Nobody has done the work that Buddha has done, the way he has done. Nobody else represents
pure fragrance.
Other founders of religions, other enlightened people, have compromised with their audience. Buddha
remains uncompromised, hence his purity. He does not care what you can understand he cares only
what the truth is. And he says it without being worried whether you understand it or not. In a way this
looks hard; in another way this is great compassion.
Truth has to be said as it is. The moment you compromise or the moment you bring truth to the
ordinary level of human consciousness, it loses its soul. It becomes superficial, it becomes a dead
thing. You cannot bring truth to the level of human beings. Instead human beings have to be led to
the level of truth. That is Buddha’s great work. This is the essence of the Diamond Sutra of Buddha.
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