Page 1 of 4

Stat Trek Teach yourself statistics

Home Tutorials AP Statistics Stat Tables Stat Tools Calculators Books Help

Contact Us | Tell a Friend | Newsletter

Search

Binomial | Chi square | f distribution | Hypergeometric | Multinomial | Negative binomial | Normal | Poisson | t distribution

Statistics Tutorials
Work at your own pace

Cumulative Normal Distribution Calculator: Online Statistical Table

The Normal Distribution Calculator makes it easy to compute cumulative probability, given a normal random variable; and vice versa. For help in using the calculator, read the Frequently-Asked Questions or review the Sample Problems. To learn more about the normal distribution, go to Stat Trek's tutorial on the normal distribution.

Head First Statistics Dawn Griffiths

Teach yourself statistics Refresh dormant skills Try our free, user-friendly Statistics Tutorials

List Price: $34.99 Buy Used: $8.75 Buy New: $22.15

Enter a value in three of the four text boxes. AP Statistics

Overview AP tutorial AP practice exam FAQ AP study guides AP Calculators

Leave the fourth text box blank. Click the Calculate button to compute a value for the blank text box. Normal random variable (x) 1000 Cumulative probability: P(X < 1000) 0.05 Mean 6312 Standard deviation 3229.46669468432 Calculate

Forgotten Statistics: A Refresher Course with Applications to Economics and Business Douglas Downing Ph.D., Jeff Clark Ph.D.

Random Numbers
Create list of random numbers

Note: The normal distribution table, found in the appendix of most statistics texts, is based on the standard normal distribution, which has a mean of 0 and a standard deviation of 1. To produce outputs from a standard normal distribution with this calculator, set the mean equal to 0 and the standard deviation equal to 1.

List Price: $16.99 Buy Used: $0.50 Buy New: $0.50

Control list size, duplicates, and range of values Free and easy to use Random Number Generator

Frequently-Asked Questions Normal Distribution Calculator | Sample Problems Instructions: To find the answer to a frequently-asked question, simply click on the question. If you don't see the answer you need, try the Statistics Glossary or check out Stat Trek's tutorial on the normal distribution.

Excel 2007 Data Analysis For Dummies Stephen L. Nelson

Sample Planning Wizard

Description Capabilities Pricing Demo Wizard

List Price: $24.99

Why is the normal distribution so important? What is a standard normal distribution? What is a normal random variable? What is a standard score? What is a probability? What is a cumulative probability? What is a mean score? What is a standard deviation?

Buy Used: $5.06 Buy New: $15.96

Statistical Analysis with Excel For Dummies Joseph Schmuller Ph.D.

List Price: $29.99 Buy Used: $16.19 Buy New: $19.79

Casio Algebra FX 2.0 Graphing Calculator

http://stattrek.com/Tables/Normal.aspx

6/13/2011

Page 2 of 4

List Price: $109.95 Buy Used: $60.00 Buy New: $80.00 Approved for AP Statistics and Calculus

Statistics: Methods and Applications Thomas Hill, Paul Lewicki

List Price: $80.00

Why is the normal distribution so important? The normal distribution is important because it describes the statistical behavior of many realworld events. The shape of the normal distribution is completely described by the mean and the standard deviation. Thus, given the mean and standard deviation, you can use the properties of the normal distribution to quickly compute the cumulative probability for any value. This process is illustrated in the Sample Problems below. What is a standard normal distribution? There are an infinite number of normal distributions. Although every normal distribution has a bell-shaped curve, some normal distributions have a curve that is tall and narrow; while others have a curve that is short and wide. The exact shape of a normal distribution is determined by its mean and its standard deviation. The standard normal distribution is the normal distribution that has a mean of zero and a standard deviation of one. The normal random variable of a standard normal distribution is called a standard score or a zscore. The normal random variable X from any normal distribution can be transformed into a z score from a standard normal distribution via the following equation: z = (X - ) / where X is a normal random variable, is the mean, and is the standard deviation. Because any normal random variable can be "transformed" into a z score, the standard normal distribution provides a useful frame of reference. In fact, it is the normal distribution that generally appears in the appendix of statistics textbooks. What is a normal random variable? The normal distribution is defined by the following equation: Normal equation. The value of the random variable Y is: Y = { 1/[ * sqrt(2) ] } * e-(x - ) /2
2 2

Buy Used: $135.08 Buy New: $80.00

Statistics in a Nutshell: A Desktop Quick Reference (In a Nutshell (O'Reilly)) Sarah Boslaugh, Paul Andrew Watters

List Price: $34.99 Buy Used: $15.65 Buy New: $22.85

TI-89 Graphing Calculator For Dummies C. C. Edwards

List Price: $21.99 Buy Used: $6.59 Buy New: $13.99

How to Lie with Statistics Darrell Huff

where X is a normal random variable, is the mean, is the standard deviation, is approximately 3.14159, and e is approximately 2.71828.

In this equation, the random variable X is called a normal random variable. A unique cumulative probability can be associated with every normal random variable. Given the normal random variable, the standard deviation of the normal distribution, and the mean of the normal distribution, we can compute the cumulative probability (i.e., the probability that a random selection from the normal distribution will be less than or equal to the normal random variable.) What is a standard score? A standard score (aka, a z-score) is the normal random variable of a standard normal distribution. To transform a normal random variable (x) into an equivalent standard score (z), use the following formula: z = (x - ) / where is the mean, and is the standard deviation. What is a probability? A probability is a number expressing the chances that a specific event will occur. This number can take on any value from 0 to 1. A probability of 0 means that there is zero chance that the

List Price: $11.95 Buy Used: $2.87 Buy New: $6.86

Texas Instruments TI-83-Plus Silver Edition

List Price: $169.99 Buy Used: $50.00 Buy New: $80.00 Approved for AP Statistics and Calculus

http://stattrek.com/Tables/Normal.aspx

6/13/2011

Page 3 of 4

event will occur; a probability of 1 means that the event is certain to occur. Numbers between 0 and 1 quantify the uncertainty associated with the event. For example, the probability of a coin flip resulting in Heads (rather than Tails) would be 0.50. Fifty percent of the time, the coin flip would result in Heads; and fifty percent of the time, it would result in Tails. What is a cumulative probability? A cumulative probability is a sum of probabilities. In connection with the normal distribution, a cumulative probability refers to the probability that a randomly selected score will be less than or equal to a specified value, referred to as the normal random variable. Suppose, for example, that we have a school with 100 first-graders. If we ask about the probability that a randomly selected first grader weighs exactly 70 pounds, we are asking about a simple probability - not a cumulative probability. But if we ask about the probability that a randomly selected first grader is less than or equal to 70 pounds, we are really asking about a sum of probabilities (i.e., the probability that the student is exactly 70 pounds plus the probability that he/she is 69 pounds plus the probability that he/she is 68 pounds, etc.). Thus, we are asking about a cumulative probability. What is a mean score? A mean score is an average score. It is the sum of individual scores divided by the number of individuals. What is a standard deviation? The standard deviation is a numerical value used to indicate how widely individuals in a group vary. It is a measure of the average distance of individual observations from the group mean. Normal Distribution: Sample Problems Normal Distribution Calculator | Frequently-Asked Questions 1. The Acme Light Bulb Company has found that an average light bulb lasts 1000 hours with a standard deviation of 100 hours. Assume that bulb life is normally distributed. What is the probability that a randomly selected light bulb will burn out in 1200 hours or less? Solution: We know the following: The mean score is 1000. The standard deviation is 100. The normal random variable, for which we want to find a cumulative probability, is 1200. Therefore, we plug those numbers into the Normal Distribution Calculator and hit the Calculate button. The calculator reports that the cumulative probability is 0.977. Thus, there is a 97.7% probability that an Acme Light Bulb will burn out within 1200 hours. 2. Bill claims that he can do more push-ups than 90% of the boys in his school. Last year, the average boy did 50 push-ups, with a standard deviation of 10 pushups. Assume push-up performance is normally distributed. How many pushups would Bill have to do to beat 90% of the other boys? Solution: We know the following: The mean score is 50. The standard deviation is 10. The cumulative probability is 0.90, since Bill has to outperform 90% of the boys. (If he had claimed to outperform only 80% of the boys, the cumulative probability would be 0.80.) Therefore, we plug those numbers into the Normal Distribution Calculator and hit the Calculate button. The calculator reports that the normal random variable is 62.8. Therefore, Bill will need to do at least 63 pushups to support his claim that he can do more pushups than 90% of the boys in his school.

SAS Analytics Deliver More Value with Analytics. Read Free White Paper!
www.SAS.com

JMP Scripting Language JSL development by experienced engineers and statisticians.

www.predictum.com

MSc Statistical Science Master Program in Statistics for the Life and Behavioral Sciences
www.math.leidenuniv.nl/sta

Sustainable conferencing Get the CO2-impact of conferencing Learn how to reduce the emissions!
www.makeconferencingsust

Third Party Logistics NC Specialized Warehouse Services Fulfillment, Distribution, Storage

www.swsnc.com

Ads by Google

Calculator

Normal Peak Flow

Tutorial Probability

Standard Deviation

http://stattrek.com/Tables/Normal.aspx

6/13/2011

Page 4 of 4

About Us

Site Map

Privacy Policy

Terms of Use

Resources

Advertising

The contents of this webpage are copyright 2011 StatTrek.com. All Rights Reserved.

http://stattrek.com/Tables/Normal.aspx

6/13/2011