Reg.No.

MANIPAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY Manipal University, Manipal 576 104

I SEM. M.Tech (CAMDA) DEGREE END SEMESTER EXAMINATIONS DECEMBER- 2008 SUBJECT: APPLIED NUMERICAL ANALYSIS (MEE-601) REVISED CREDIT SYSTEM (09 / 12 / 2008)

Time: 3 Hours. Instructions to Candidates: Answer ANY FIVE FULL questions. Missing data, if any, may be suitably assumed. Use of formula sheet is permitted.

MAX.MARKS: 50

1A) Use forward and backward difference approximations of O (h) and a centered difference approximation of O (h2) to estimate the first derivative of the function f ( x) = 25 x3 6 x 2 + 7 x 88 . Evaluate the derivative at x = 2 using a step size of h = 0.25. Compare your results with the true value of the derivative. (05) 1B) Compute the average temperature in a rectangular heated plate of dimension 6m X 8m, that is described by the following function using 4 application of (05) trapezoidal rule. T ( x, y ) = 2xy + 2x - x 2 - 2y 2 + 72 .

2A) Solve the following set of differential equations using Eulers Method, assuming that at x = 0, y1 = 4 and y2 = 6. Integrate to x = 2 with a step size of 0.5. dy1 dy2 (05) = 0.5 y1 and = 4 0.3 y2 0.1 y1 dx dx 2B) Manning formulae
5/3

for

rectangular

channel

can

be

written

as

Q=

1 ( BH ) ( S )1 / 2 2/3 n ( B + 2H )

Where Q = flow (m3/sec), n = roughness coefficient, B = width (m), H= depth (m) and S= slope. Estimate the error in Q given the following data.

B = 20 m H = 0.3m n = 0.0003 S = 0.027 B = 2m H = 0.03m n = 0.00003 S = 0.003

(05)

(MEE-601)

Page 1 of 2

3A) Use Multiple application of Hybrid Simpsons rule to determine the integral for the data given below for the function. x 0.2 0.12 0.22 0.32 0.36 0.4 0.44 0.54 0.64 0.7 0.8 f (x) = 0.2 + 25x 200x2 + 675x3 900x4 + 400x5 . 3B) Use Doolittle algorithm to solve for the temperature 0 0 T1 40.8 2.04 1 1 2.04 1 0 T2 0.8 = 0 1 2.04 1 T3 0.8 0 1 2.04 T4 200.8 0 An axially loaded wooden column has following characteristics: E = 10 x109 Pa, I = 1.25 x 10-5m4, and L = 3m. Determine the eigen values using 3 interior nodes along with the critical load. Also, find the minimum eigen value using power method.

(05)

(05)

4)

d2y P + p 2 y = 0 and p 2 = 2 dx EI
5A) Using finite difference numerical scheme and SOR method solve for the temperature distribution after 4 iterations with the data given below. Governing equation: d 2T + h ' (Ta T ) = 0 dx 2

(10)

x = 2.0, h ' = 0.01, relaxation factor = 1.25

boundary conditions: T 5B)

x =0

= 200 oC and

dT dx

=0
x =10

(05)

Use the Crank Nicolsons method to solve for the temperature distribution of a long thin rod with a length of 10cm after t = 0.2s and the following values: x = 2cm, t = 0.1s At t=0 the temperature of the rod is zero and the boundary conditions are fixed for all the times at T(0)=100C and T(10)= 50C.value of k = 0.835cm2/s. the governing equation is given as, k 2T T = x 2 t (05)

6)

Determine the mass m of a bungee jumper with a drag coefficient of 0.25 kg/m to have a velocity of 36 m/s after 4 s of free fall. Use false position method.
gcd mg t . tanh m cd Compare your result by using modified Newton Raphson method. v(t ) =

(10) Page 2 of 2

(MEE-601)