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Monitor: LCD Panel common failures and how to handle

01-05-2009 | lqv77 | 91 responses

1 - Display of color die

Expression: On the screen with one or more of the color does not change the brightness in all circumstances. Method of inspection: - You set up the entire screen black to detect the color of death in the form of "do not turn off" - Set the all-white screen to detect the color of "not bright" Here's how: - Right click on desktop / select Properties / select Desktop - In the Background choose [None] - In Color: black and then select OK Then the screen will be black, you look carefully on the screen, if we see a red dot or green or white, etc. ... it is the mystery of death "is not off"

Some die of mystery "does not turn off the" creation of green, red on black background

Some die of mystery "not bright" to create the green, red on white background

Cause of death: - The cause of this phenomenon is due to death of the driver transistors of the color on the screen, making the point that color does not change when the brightness control signal. Fix: - You can not fix the dead spots on the screen, manufacturers often have decreased from 10 to 20% of the cost to the customer when the Monitor detects the screen is between 2 and 3 dead.

2 - horizontal or vertical line screen color

Expression: On the screen with one or more lines have not changed color portrait or landscape screen

Along the lines of death screen

Death phenomena lines across the screen

Check: Phenomenon displayed on the screen in all circumstances, so you do not need to check you to see. Cause: The cause of this phenomenon is due to break in from the IC drive circuits control horizontal and vertical lines of the screen to screen.

The cause of the vertical line does not change color due to vascular rupture in the IC Drive or off the screen

Causes of horizontal lines do not change color due to vascular rupture in the IC Drive or off the screen

Fix: - If fault circuit Panel LCD panels, you can not be joined - If the fault circuit immediately after the bus, the IC Drive is extremely complex because of very fine circuit line

3 - Display lost part image

Expression: * Screen lost a vertical screen image

Screen is lost along a screen image

Lost part of the screen image across the screen

Cause: Phenomenon is usually caused by damage control IC Drive along the road and horizontal screen

Broken vertical line driver IC will lead to loss of a portion along the image screen

Broken horizontal driver IC will lead to a loss of image across the screen

Fix: * In this case, the only remedy is that you clean feet from the circuit Connect LVDS interface with the controller IC Drive along the roads and crossroads of the screen.

* Replace broken lights or replacing the LCD - When replacing the lamp, you need to replace the LVDS circuit is usually accompanied by vessels under the lights. - You need to replace a tube on the model of the machine, you can hardly replace the tube like CRT monitors because it also relates to the size and position signals from the legs to Scaling circuits, we have approximately 12 to 24 feet Digital color signal for the three color, four-pin control signals, power supply pin VDD and a few feet Mass

4 - LCD screen broken plate

Expression: A portion of the screen is bright white or color is not changed, the other still image.

A corner of the screen is broken

Cause: - Often caused by collision, or to transport or be spilled on the table from the ground. - One reason that caused by the worker because you remove the cover, use a screwdriver can trust and breaking lamps. Fix: - The lamp is broken you can just change the lights or replace LCD panels

Picture tubes and LCD panels, including the creation of background light

5 - Being a black spots or nodules on color image display area

Expression: - On the screen has a black finish display

The screen has a black finish

Cause: - Due to an object thrown into the tube being repaired or inadvertent, that you forget to screw a light under the table and then fly them to break the overlap of the colors on the screen. Fix: - In this case you must change or replace broken LCD video light

6 - The screen is bright white, no image

Expression: White screen no picture.

Cause: - This is usually due to vascular damage LVDS circuit is attached to the tube Fix: - With this disease you can fix it after you find out LVDS circuitry associated with tube

7 - The following cases are often not the fault lamp.


1. Lost image, the screen just black and white stripes across the screen. - This is usually not the fault of the tube that fault block image signal processing - When H. Blank signal loss from circuit to circuit LVDS Scaling put it generates the following hi

2. Wrong color screen, photos with vitiligo. - When the image looks with blood thinners or similar disease vitiligo spreading oil, it is often not the fault lights - The cause of this phenomenon is usually caused by the loss of one or more sugar Digital color signal from circuit to circuit to LVDS Scaling

3. The monitor has vertical stripes color screen - This is usually not the fault of the tube that fault block image signal processing - When the Pixel Clock signal loss from circuit to circuit LVDS Scaling put it generates the following hi

4. Thui black screen, albeit on light. There are two cases led to this phenomenon a) If the loss of background light (takes high pressure) - When the black screen but when you get light shed on the screen you see a dim picture of the inside lights.

b) If the Video signal loss - In case of broken video signal processing circuit also causes burned black screen, with this case from an angle you look at the show is still on screen.

8 - Frequently Asked Questions


1. Question 1 - When buying an old LCD then check how Answer: When buying old LCD you should note the following: - Looking at the screen brightness is achieved with the request of you?, Normally the screen has good brightness for more vibrant images. - Setting up the highest level whether Contras were no speakers, some bad screen when tuning up the Contras more light goes speakers were no longer visible and image details. - Getting a black screen on 100% and 100% white to observe whether the mystery death?, Every point you die cost minus 10% if you accept buy it. - Viewed from an angle you see a clear picture does not?, Some screens are less narrow perspective when you look at it sideways was clearly the wrong color or shape. - You see the smallest detail on the screen is not sophisticated?, Such as handwriting, they line the stronger the showing of the screen resolution is higher. - Setting up the resolution on your computer to view the screen can display the maximum resolution is, if the display has low resolution, when increased resolution at higher computer resolution maxima of the screen it will take shape, so the screen resolution as high as possible. - Open a landscape view with vibrant color, if color is more vibrant colors to show depth as high. 2. Question 2 - Monitor errors and fix what is not? Answer: Monitors tend to have the following error that can not be overcome or are difficult to overcome:

- Dead pixels display color (on screen with color spots have not changed in any situation) - Monitor stripes vertical or horizontal color screen - Monitor or deep black spots on screen - Monitor the broken, damaged. 3. Question 3 - Screen lost in green, purple just off screen, probably because the light is not broken? Reply: - With a CRT, the phenomenon may be due to corrupt good Ka G, while the LCD screen is not a phenomenon caused by light. - In light of the CRT, the color is light or not is dependent on the electron beams emitted from Katot respectively, while on the LCD, the color spots are caused by a common signal is the pulse of Pixel Clock control, if they lose this momentum will take pictures, not just the wrong color - The phenomenon takes on a color LCD display usually a color signal loss from the Video Card lead, can be caused by broken signal cable. 4. Question 4 - Please compare the two types of lamps and lamp LCD CRT Answer: Same: - Both screens were scanned using principles to create animations. - Both screens can display a multitude of colors, but in fact only three basic colors: red - green and blue. Different - Light CRT electron beam to excite the phosphor material emitting light directly generated from phosphorus layer, there are three types of phosphorus and they are capable of emitting red, green and blue ray when electronic stimulation. - Back light LCD display, the voltage used to control liquid crystals allow light through more or less, every part of the liquid crystal color filters to filter out red, green or blue. - Light CRT deflection coil used to drive the electron beam scans horizontally and vertically the screen, then roll back the driver electron beam scans from left to right scrolling screens also blinds the driver for driving electron beam scans the screen from top to bottom. - LCD back light using electrical impulses to move the control to the next pixel, each pixel clock pulse as it appears to move to the next control point image on the right, each pulse H. Blank it appears that the next move down the line and each pulse is V. Blank appears she returned to the starting point of scanning to a new screen. - Because the color is emitted directly from the phosphorus layer should generally brighter than CRT monitors and more vibrant color LCD screen - CRT uses magnetic fields to drive the electron beam and inevitable phenomenon known as curved edges or distorted when your knee makes graphic design, the lines were curved, while the LCD screen Straight lines are always absolute.

- On-screen CRT with the phenomenon of blurry photos when the weather is wet Focus also wrong voltage on the LCD screen will never be the phenomenon. - CRT when the light emission of good ka weakened causing blurry and the wrong color, then you must replace the lamp, while on the LCD screen, goes dark when you can replace with high-pressure balloon cost is very small compared to the light to change. - Lamp voltage CRT HV up to 15.000V 20.000V also to light the LCD voltage HV to 1500V only from 1000 so it's safer for your workers. - CRT light can emit ultraviolet rays are harmful to human health also use the LCD screen is not. - Light CRT has caused the phenomenon of infection from blood-thinning LCD screen is also not affected by magnetic fields. 5. Question 5 - Determine the similarities and differences between tube and LCD TVs LCD Monitor Answer: Same: - Both screens have the same operating principle - Both screens have the same structure - The evaluation criteria for the quality of two types of lights have some similarities Different - Lamps LCD Monitor Image resolution is often much higher than LCD TV picture tube - The Pixel Clock frequency, and V. Blank H. Lank of higher LCD Monitor LCD TV's - Technology lamp manufacturing of sophisticated LCD Monitor LCD TV picture tube - Max brightness of the screen LCD Monitor is often weaker than the LCD screen

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