Sana Inam Thesis - M.ed

2008 - 2009
19
25038
EDU/GCE/9613/2008

25038

10
25

50
50

1.1
1.2
1.3
1.3.1
1.3.2
1.4
1.5
C.V.Good
Hypothesis is a guiding idea, tentative explanation
or statement of Probobilities, serving to intimate and
guide observation and research for relevant data and the

consideration and certain result or consiquencies.
"Hypothesis is an informed gues formulated and
tentatively adopted to explain observed facts".
1.6
1.7

2.1

Mr. John W.Best
The review of related literature should conclude

with a summary of aras of agreement & disagreement in
finding review which thoes that summarized related
studies are often useful in saving time and efforts.
Mr. L.R. Gay:
The review of related literature involves the

systematic identification location and analysis of
documents containing information related to research
Problem.
2.2
Sumner
(Franklin Giddings)

(Macever)

(Augestcomte)
(Giddings)
(Thomesbbs)
2.3

Howarth

2.4
Hillgard

Bigge and Hunt

2.5
2.6
2.7
2.8

Family
Peer Group
Appoiste Sex Group

Closed Areas
Family
School
2.8.1

Peer group
2.8.2
Apposite Sex Group
2.8.3

Closed Areas
2.8.4
School
2.8.5
2.9

Status

Role

Status
Self Esteem
EGO

Control
2.10
Ivor Morrish

2.11

2.11.1
2.11.2

2.11.3
2.11.4

2.11.5

2.12

2.13
2.14
3.1
3.1.1
Descriptive Research
According to L.R. Gay
"Description research insolves Collection data

inorder to test hypothesis or answering
question concerning the correct status or the

subject of the study".
3.1.2

Experimental Research
Historical Research
Action Research
Experimental Research
According to Rubin and Aele:
"An Invenstigation of communication events

under controlled conditions usually the goals
are to explain and to predict relationship
among variables.
Historical Research

Traves
Critical

I n q u i r y

Action Research
According to Rubin and Piele
"A description and explanation of on

going communication events and
observational research".
(Subject)
3.2

Data

Homogenous

Hetrogenous

Homogenous
Hetrogenous
3.3
"Sampling is the process of selecting a number
of individual for a study away that the

individual represents the large group from
which were selected".
3.3.1
Random Sympling
Sysematic Sympling
Stratified Sympling
Cluster Sympling
Stage Sympling
Multistage Sympling
Couvenience Sympling
Quota Sympling
Purposive Sympling
Snowbal Sympling
Random
Accidental Sympling
Sympling
50
50

3.4
3.4.1
L.R. Gay
"A questionnaire may be administered to

subject but are usual.
Types of Questionnaire
3.4.2
3.5

Closed form Questionnaire
Open form Questionnaire

Mixed form Questionnaire

4.1
4.1.1

Data

4.1.2

4.1.3

4.2
H.V. Good
4.2.1
100
100
50
50
100%
0%
0%
100%
100%
0%
0%
50
43
100%
14%
0%
86%
86%
0%
14%
50
31
14
100%
62%
10%
28%
28%
10%
62%
50
24
25
100%
48%
2%
50%
50%
2%
48%
50
11
39
100%
22%
0%
78%
78%
0%
22%
50
42
100%
16%
0%
84%
84%
0%
16%
50
45
100%
10%
0%
90%
90%
0%
10%
50
10
39
100%
20%
2%
78%
78%
2%
20%
50
19
31
100%
38%
0%
62%
62%
0%
38%
50
24
22
100%
8%
48%
44%
44%
48%
8%
50
24
22
100%
8%
48%
44%
44%
48%
8%
50
10
22
18
100%
20%
44%
36%
36%
44%
20%
50
12
37
100%
24%
2%
74%
74%
2%
24%
50
40
100%
18%
2%
80%
80%
2%
18%
50
39
100%
22%
0%
78%
78%
0%
22%
50
20
39
100%
40%
2%
78%
78%
2%
40%
50
20
27
100%
40%
6%
54%
54%
6%
40%
50
23
19
100%
46%
16%
38%
38%
16%
46%
50
20
27
100%
40%
6%
54%
54%
6%
40%
50
28
18
100%
56%
8%
36%
36%
8%
56%
50
34
14
100%
68%
4%
28%
28%
4%
68%
50
22
24
100%
44%
8%
48%
48%
8%
44%
50
27
21
100%
54%
4%
42%
42%
4%
54%
50
31
11
100%
62%
16%
22%
22%
16%
62%
50
24
19
100%
48%
38%
14%
14%
38%
48%
50
50
100%
0%
0%
100%
100%
0%
0%
50
42
100%
10%
6%
84%
84%
6%
10%
50
14
10
26
100%
28%
29%
52%
52%
29%
28%
50
39
100%
12%
10%
78%
78%
10%
12%
50
41
100%
12%
6%
82%
82%
6%
12%
50
40
100%
16%
4%
80%
80%
4%
16%
50
40
100%
16%
4%
80%
80%
4%
16%
50
40
100%
10%
10%
80%
80%
10%
10%
50
12
33
100%
24%
10%
66%
66%
10%
24%
50
18
30
100%
4%
36%
60%
60%
36%
4%
50
14
29
100%
14%
28%
58%
58%
28%
14%
50
33
100%
8%
6%
66%
66%
6%
8%
50
43
100%
8%
6%
86%
86%
6%
8%
50
43
100%
6%
8%
86%
86%
8%
6%
50
41
100%
8%
10%
82%
82%
10%
8%
50
40
100%
12%
8%
80%
80%
8%
12%
50
10
31
100%
20%
18%
62%
62%
18%
20%
50
41
100%
10%
8%
82%
82%
8%
10%
50
34
100%
18%
14%
68%
68%
14%
18%
50
10
33
100%
20%
14%
66%
66%
14%
20%
50
36
100%
18%
10%
72%
72%
10%
18%
50
39
100%
8%
14%
78%
78%
14%
8%
50
20
30
100%
40%
0%
60%
60%
0%
40%
50
36
100%
18%
10%
72%
72%
10%
18%
50
13
19
18
100%
26%
38%
36%
36%
38%
26%
14

50
50

15
10
15
2004-2006
1999
1988/1983
1991
2000
2003
2003
1993
1998-2000
1997
1997
Research Format:
Title
Acceptance
Acknowledgement
Dadication
List of Chapter
Introduction
Explantion of Problem
Objectives of Study
Importance of Research
Hypothesis
Scope of Research
Explanation of the key words
Review of Related Leterature
Nature of Research
Universe of Research
Population
Sampling
Research Procedure
Tools of Research
Presentation of Research
Analysis of Data
Result of tables
Implication
Summary of Research

Introduction Letter
Questionnaire of Students
List of Schools
Biblography
Research Format

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2008 - 2009

Hypothesis is a guiding idea, tentative explanation

or statement of Probobilities, serving to intimate and

guide observation and research for relevant data and the

"Hypothesis is an informed gues formulated and

tentatively adopted to explain observed facts".

The review of related literature should conclude

Mr. L.R. Gay:

The review of related literature involves the

Appoiste Sex Group

Apposite Sex Group

According to L.R. Gay

"Description research insolves Collection data

question concerning the correct status or the

According to Rubin and Aele:

"An Invenstigation of communication events

According to Rubin and Piele

"A description and explanation of on

"Sampling is the process of selecting a number

of individual for a study away that the

"A questionnaire may be administered to

Open form Questionnaire

Review of Related Leterature

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