1. Which of the following set ups of apparatus is correct to determine the melting point of acetamide? 2.

Which of the following is a use of carbon-14 isotope? A. Determine the age of a fossil B. Generate electrical energy C. Diagnose thyroid problems D. Kill cancer cells 3. Which of the following electron arrangements has three valence electrons? 4. Which of the following statements is true for one mole of substance? A. 1 mol of copper contains 6.02 x 1023 B. 1 mol of oxygen gas contains 6.02 x 1023
C. 1 mol of water contains of the same number of atoms in 12g of carbon-12 D. 1 mol of carbon dioxide contains the same number of molecules as the number of atoms in 12g of carbon-12

5. Table 1 shows two elements and their respective relative atomic mass.

Element X M

Relative atomic mass 24 12 Table 1

Which of the following is true about the atoms of elements X and M? A. The mass of 1 mol of X is twice the mass of 1 mol of M B. 1 mol of X has the same mass as 1 mol of M C. The mass of an atom of X is 24g and the mass of an atom of M is 12g D. The number of mole in 12g of atom X is equal to the number of mole in 12g of atom M 6. Which of the following set ups of apparatus is correct to prepare hydrogen gas? 7. The empirical formula of copper oxide is determined by its reaction with hydrogen. The heating , cooling and weighing steps are repeated several times but a constant mass of the product is still not obtained. Which of the following can be done to get a constant mass of the product? A. During heating, dry oxygen gas is passed through B. During cooling, dry hydrogen gas is passed through C. During weighing, the combustion tube must be stoppered D. During heating, excess hydrogen gas is burnt

8. Which of the following represents the electron arrangement for the compound sodium chloride, NaCl? 9. Which of the following is true about electrolytes? A. Elements that conduct electricity in molten state B. Compounds that conduct electricity in solid state C. Elements that conduct electricity in solid or molten state D. Compounds that conduct electricity in molten state or aqueous state 10.Which of the following substances is acidic? A. Ammonia B. Potassium oxide C. Carbon dioxide D. Sodium hydroxide 11.Diagram 1 shows the set up of the apparatus for the reaction between an acid and a metal. Which of the following is not metal X? A. Stannum B. Copper C. Lead D. Magnesium 12.The manufacturing of sulphuric acid involves several reactions Which of the following equations represents the sulphuric acid reaction that uses a catalyst? A. S + O2 B. 2SO2 + O2 C. SO3 + H2SO4 D. H2S2O7 + H2O SO2 2SO H2S2O7 2H2

13.Which of the following is not a characteristic of a catalyst? A. A catalyst is specific in its reaction B. A catalyst influences the quantity of product of a reaction C. The chemical property of a catalyst remains unchanged at the end of the reaction 14.Diagram 2 shows the set up of the apparatus for the reaction of yeast with glucose solution.

What is the product obtained in the conical flask after a few days? A. Ethanol and ethane B. Ethanoic acid and water C. Carbon dioxide and water D. Carbon dioxide and ethanol 15.Which of the following is a saturated hydrocarbon? A. Alkane B. Alkene C. Alcohol D. Carboxylic acid 16.Which of the following substances can undergo a dehydration reaction? A. Ethanol B. Methane C. Methanol D. Ethanoic acid 17.What is the oxidation number for oxygen in the thiosulphate ion, S2O32-? A. -3 B. -2 C. +2 D. +3 18.Diagram 3 shows the rusting process of ion. Which of the following equations occurs at the cathode? A. Fe B. Fe2+ + 2eC. O2 + 2H2O + 4eD. 4OH19.Diagram 4 shows the extraction process of iron in a blast furnace. What is substance X? A. Silver B. Aluminium C. Coke

D. Vanadium(V) oxide 20.What is the meaning of heat of reaction? A. The energy needed to break the chemical bond B. The energy needed to start a reaction C. The energy involved when change of state of matter happens D. The change in energy contained in the products and in the reactants 21.Table 2 shows the electron arrangement for elements W, X, Y and Z. Element W X Y Z Electron arrangement 2.1 2.3 2.8.3 2.8.7 Table 2 Which of the following is an element of period 3 and able to form an amphoteric oxide? A. W B. X C. Y D. Z 22.Diagram 5 shows the symbols for two elements. The letters used are not the actual symbol of the elements. Which of the following is true about X and Y? A. Element X is more reactive than element Y B. Both elements X and Y are monoatomic C. Both elements X and Y react with chlorine gas D. Element X reacts with element Y to form a compound with the formula XY 23.Diagram 6 shows the observation of a reaction when a piece of metal X and metal Y of the same size are put into a beaker containing cold water. Which of the following explains the observation? A. Metal Y is harder than metal X B. Metal Y is more dense than metal X

C. The atom of metal Y contains more protons than the atom of metal X D. The atom of metal Y releases electrons more easily than the atom in metal X 24.Element X and carbon combine to form compound CX 4. Element X and calcium combine to form compound CaX2. The letter X is not the actual symbol of the element. Which of the following represents the electron arrangement for a compound formed between magnesium and element X? 25.Diagram 7 shows four chemical cells using the electrode pairs P S, P R, Q S and Q R. Find the voltage value of cell IV. A. 0.32 V B. 0.39 V C. 0.71 V D. 0.90 V 26.Diagram 8 shows the set up of apparatus for the electrolysis of copper(II) sulphate solution. The intensity of the blue colour of copper(II) sulphate is decreasing. Which of the following explains the observation? A. OH- ion is discharged at the anode B. H+ ion is discharged at the cathode C. SO42- ion is discharged at the anode D. Cu2+ is discharged at the cathode 27.Diagram 9 shows the set up of the apparatus of an experiment. What is the process shown in Diagram 9? A. Preparation of insoluble salt B. Preparation of soluble salt C. Purification of insoluble salt D. Purification of soluble salt 28.Diagram 10 shows the structural formula of a polymer. What is the structural formula of its monomer? 29.Diagram 11 shows the effect of a weight that is dropped onto a composite substance and its original component. What is the characteristics of the composite substance?

A. Strong and hard B. Strong and elastic C. Hard and ductile D. Elastic and ductile 30.The following statements are related to the collision theory of a reaction. I. II. III. IV. The total surface area of the reactant particles increases The kinetic energy of the reactant particles increases The frequency of the collision between the reactant particles increases The number of reactant particles per one unit of volume increases Which of the following combinations is true about the effect of the rise in temperature on the reactant particles? A. I and II only B. II and III only C. III and IV only D. I and IV only 31.Diagram 12 shows the structural formula of an ester molecule. What is the name of the ester molecule? A. Butyl ethanoate B. Propyl ethanoate C. Propyl butanoate D. Butyl propanoate 32.The following chemical equation shows the reaction of the formation of lead(II) sulphate precipitate. Which of the following is true about the reaction? Heat change Heat is released Heat is absorbed Heat is released Heat is absorbed Type of reaction endothermic exothermic exothermic endothermic

33.The reaction between hydrochloric acid and sodium is an exothermic reaction. The heat of reaction is 57 kJ mol-1. Which of the following energy level diagram represents the reaction? 34.Which of the following is true about soap or detergent? A. Detergent forms scum in hard water B. Soap forms scum in soft water C. Scum decreases the effectiveness of the cleansing action of a soap D. The presence of magnesium ions in detergent forms scum 35.The following chemical equation shows the reaction between stearate ions, CH3(CH2)16COO- and alkyl sulphate ions, ROSO-3 with calcium ions, Ca2+ in hard water. R represents the hydrocarbon long chain.

2CH3(Ch2)16COO-(aq) + Ca2+(aq) 2ROSO-3 Na+(aq) + Ca2+(aq)

[CH3(CH2)16COO]2Ca(s) (ROSO-3)2Ca2+(aq) + 2Na+(aq)

What is the effect of the addition of calcium ion on the concentration of stearate ion or alkyl sulphate ion? A. The concentration of stearate ion increases B. The concentration of stearate ion decreases C. The concentration of akyl sulphate ion increases D. The concentration of akyl sulphate ion decreases 36.Element T has the same chemical property as the element with the proton number of 20. The letter T is not the actual symbol of the element. Which of the following is the electron arrangement for an atom of element T? A. B. C. D. 2 2.8.2 2.8.4 2.8.8

37.The chemical formula for potassium hexacyanoferrate(III) is K3Fe(CN)6. What is the relative formula mass? [Relative formula mass of C=12, N=14, K=39 and Fe=56] A. B. C. D. 121 199 251 329

38.If the Avogadro number is represented by the letter x, what is the number of hydrogen gas particles, H2, with the molar volume of 24 dm3 mol-1 at room temperature and pressure?

A. B. C. D.

X 2x X2 1/2x

39.Diagram 13 shows the set up of apparatus to plate an iron spoon with silver. After 30 minutes it was found that no plating took place on the iron spoon. What should be done? A. B. C. D. Increase the cell voltage Interchange the terminals in the cell Rub the iron spoon with sand paper Use iron(II) sulphate solution as the electrolyte

40.A dibase acid, H2J has the concentration of 0.5 mol dm-3. Letter J is not the actual symbol of the element. What is the volume of potassium hydroxide, KOH, 1.0 mol dm-3 that can neutralize 25.0 cm3of the H2J acid solution? A. B. C. D. 6.25 cm3 12.50 cm3 25.00 cm3 50.00 cm3

41.You are asked by your teacher to verify the cation and anion in a sample of ammonium chloride salt solution. What substance can you use to verify the cation and anion? Cation A. Nessler reagent B. Nessler reagent. C. Potassium thiocynate D. Potassium thiocynate Anion Dilute nitric acid and silver nitrate Dilute hydrochloric acid and barium chloride Dilute nitric acid and silver nitrate Dilute hydrochloric acid and barium chloride

42.Diagram 14 shows an electric cable supported by substance N. Substance N has the following properties: Strong Can withstand erosion Can withstand weathering Not an electrical conductor

Which of the following is substance N? A. Concrete B. Marble C. Ceramic

D. Soda lime glass 43.If you want to cook 100 potatoes within a short time, which is the most suitable method? A. B. C. D. Boil the potatoes in a pan Boil the potatoes in a pressure cooker Steam the potatoes in a steamer Fry the potatoes in a wok

44.Which of the following reactants produces the highest rate of reaction with zinc powder? A. B. C. D. 25 25 25 25 cm3 of sulphuric acid 0.1 mol dm-3 cm3 of ethanoik acid 0.1 mol dm-3 cm3 of nitric acid 0.1 mol dm-3 cm3 of hydrochloric acid 0.1 mol dm-3

45.Which of the following equations can produce fruit flavouring? I. CH3COOH + NaOH CH3COONa + H2O II. C2H5OH + C2H5COOH C2H5COOC2H5 + H2O III. C3H7OH + 2[O] C2H5COOH + H2O IV. C8H17OH + CH3COOH CH3COOC8H17 + H2O A. B. C. D. I and III only II and IV only III and IV only I, II and IV only

46.A rubber tapper faces a problem of coagulated latex. Choose the correct substance and explanation to solve the problem. Substance A. Ammonium solution B. Ethanoic acid C. Sodium chloride solution D. Water Explanation Contains OH- ion that neutralizes the H+ ion from the lactic acid Contains H+ ion that the neutralizes the negative charge on the membrane of the rubber particle As a preservative to maintain the original state of the latex To make the latex more dilute

47.The following is a half equation for a reaction. IO-3 + qH+ + reWhat are q, r and s? q A. B. C. D. 3 5 5 6 r 5 3 6 5 s 6 6 3 3 I2 + sH2O

48.Diagram 15 shows the set up of the apparatus to build a chemical cell. It was found that there is no deflection on the voltmeter needle. What should be done to make sure that the voltmeter needle deflects? A. Add water into the glacial ethanoic acid B. Add dry cells in series in the circuit C. Substitute the zinc electrode with an aluminium electrode D. Substitute the magnesium electrode with an iron electrode 49.The reaction between 25.0 cm3 of hydrochloric acid and 25.0 cm3 of sodium hydroxide solution releases the heat of 2100 J. What is the temperature change of the mixture? Specific heat capacity of a solution = 4.2 J g-1 C-1 Assume that 1 cm3 of a solution is equal to 1 g of the solution. A. B. C. D. 1 C 2 C 10C 20 C

50.The following information shows the results of an experiment to determine the heat change for the combustion of propanol, C3H7OH. Volume of water in the copper container = 300 cm3 Initial temperature of the water in the copper container = 27.5 C Highest temperature of water in the copper container = 68.5 C What is the heat released by the combustion of propanol, , C3H7OH? [specific heat capacity of water = 4.2 J g-1 C-1 ; water density = 1 g cm-3] A. B. C. D. 34.65 kJ 51.66 kJ 86.31 kJ 120.96 kJ