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c

Chapter -4
DATA ANALYSIS AND INTERPRETATION
c c
cccccccccccccccc
c cc c cccc c  ccc c
cc
 cc cc cc cc cccccc cc
c c  ccc c c ccc
ccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccc c c
cccc cccccc
cccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccc cc

 !c
TABLE SHOWING CURRENT RATIO
"c
c  c
cc
&c
c
#$c %c
#c %c
'c (c
)**+)**,c
-)-,*./c
0.1)1*c
-+1c
c
)**,)**-c
,))!,1*c
!*-..)/c
+/0c
c
)**-)**.c
-))110+c
!1*0/+0c
+.,c
c
)**.)**/c
,.+*..!c
1!1.+.-c
!/1c
c
)**0c
/)+*-..c
111+10+c
)+.c
c
INFERENCE
c2cc  c cc c ccc c c
c  ccc c c c  c ccc) !c3c)**+c4c*-c c
c c-+1 !c c5  c c  

UICK RATIO:c
6 ccccc c c cc 7c  cc
ccc c
cc89c cc ccccccc c
c c cc c c cc
Liquid asset
cccccccuick ratio= ---------------Current liability

 )
TABLE SHOWING UICK RATIO
"c
c
)**+)**,c
c
)**,)**-c
)**-)**.c
c
)**.)**/c
c
)**0c
c

c  c
#c c& %c
,/+!/0)c

ccc
#c c& %c
0.1)1*c

&c
'c (c
-**)c

-.,0+).c
c
,+!1-/1c

!*-..)/c

-11c

!11++*-c

+*-c

,1*,,).c

1!1.+.-c

!-0c

-1-!-1.c

111+10+c

!0*c

INFERENCE
ccc
c2cc  c c cc c ccc c  c c ccc
cc! !c3c)**+*,c:c)**,*-c cc cc- !c c  c
c  c
c

GRORS PROFIT RATIO

cc5 c c cc cccc  c$c  c


 c  cc ccc cc  c cc cc ccc
c c c  cc c c2cccc
Gross profit ratio
Gross profit
Gross profit ratio = -------------------x 100
Sales

 1c
TABLE SHOWING GROSS PROFIT RATIO
"c
c
)**+)**,c
c
)**,)**-c
c
)**-)**.c
c
)**.)**/c
c
)**0c

; cc
#c %c
)-1)+))c

< c
#c %c
/-)*!+1c

&c
'c (c
1*,1/c

)0**,+)c

/0-*!./c

1)1.!c

!00*+!+c

.--,!.1c

),0--c

11)1!-.c

!!///+0/c

).0,)c

)*/!,++c

!+*+1,*.c

!+/))c

c
INFERENCE:
ccccc
cc  c c cccc c c$c cc)**+)**,cc c
1*,1/c:c1)1.!cc)**,*-c2c c ccc1*ccc  cc c
c ccc c!+/)cc)**0c$c  c cc  c c c

ccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccc
NET PROFIT RATIO:c

 cc  c c cccccc  c


cccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccc=cc
Net profit ratio= --------------x100
Sales

 +c
TABLE SHOWING NET PROFIT RATIO
"c
c
)**+)**,c
c
)**,)**-c
c
)**-)**.c
c
)**.)**/c
)**0c
c

=cc
#cc %c
c
,/1-)*c

< c
#c %c

&c
'c (c

/-)*!+1c

*-.-c

0-!-/-c

/0-*!./c

!*.1)/c

1*!.0.c

.--,!.1c

101.)c

1*,-*-c
c
!)-1!+/c

!!///+0/c

),.*-c

!+*+1,*.c

/00+,c

c
INFERENCE

c2cc  c c cccc c  c cc c c


>cc c*-.-cc)**+*,cc c cc$c c!*.1)cc)**,c*-c
2c c cc,c!*c?cc  cc10:c),.cc)**-*.cc)**.*/c
  2c$c  cc/0cc)**0>cc c2c c cc$c  c c
 cc cc  cc ccc c cc

INVENTORY TURN OVER RATIO:


2cc  cccc c2cc2cc c c c cc
c c cc c  c
cccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccNet salesc
Inventory turn ratio= ------------Inventory

 ,c
TABLE SHOWING STOCK TURN OVER RATIO
"c
c
)**+)**,c
c
c
)**,)**-c
c
)**-)**.c
)**.)**/c
c
)**0c
c

< c
#cc %c
/-)*!+1c

$2c
#c %c
+)1!/-c

&c
'c (c
//.,c

/.)00).c

+-)!*1c

!//0c

.+-+!-.c

/*0.!!c

0)!0c

!!-++,*1*c

+1,)++c

)-.,c

!1.+.!))c

!/.0*+*c

.1!c

c
INFERENCE
ccccc
c2cc  c c c2c2cc c//.,cc)**+*,c$c c
  cc!//0cc cc)**,*-cc  cc0)!cc)**-*.c
c cc
  cc)**.*/cc)-.,ccc  cc)**0cc.1!c@ cc c
c c cc  cc
c

TOTAL ASSETS TURN OVER RATIO:c

 cc  c c5cc  c c2 cc5c  c


 c cc  cc c cc2 ccc  c  c
 c2 cc5c  c  ccA  ccc
ccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccNet sales c
Total assets turnover ratio= -------------Total assets

 -c
TABLE SHOWING TOTAL ASSET TURN OVER RATIO
"c
c

=c  c
#c %c
c

c  c
#c %c

)**+)**,c

/-)*!+1c

!!+)-++-c

)**,)**-c

/0-*!./c

!)+0-*!c

.--,!.1c

!+11-.),c

!!///+0/c

!0!.!,!0c

*-)*c

!+*+1,*.c

)!+*.!11c

*-,-c

cccccccccc)**-)**.c
)**.)**/c
c
cccccccccccccc)**0c
c

&c
'c (c
*.,+c
c
*.!.c
c
*,1+cc
c

c
INFERENCE
ccccc
c2cc  c c cc c2c c*.,+cc)**+*,cc  c
  cc)**,*-cc*.!.ccc  cc*,1+cc)**-*.c cc  cc
*-)*cc*-,-c)**.*/c:)**0c  2ccc  c c cc
  ccBcc  c7c5c  c

WORKING CAPITAL TURNOVER RATIO:c

 c c cc cc c2cc


 cc  c
  c cc c  cc 2cBccc  cccc
Net sales
Working capital turnover ratio= ------------------------Net working capital
Net working capital=current assets-current liabilities

 .c
TABLE SHOWING WORKING CAPITAL TURN OVER RATIO
"c
c

=cc c
#c %c

&c
'c (c

)**+)**,c

=c  c
#c %c
c
/-)*!+1c

,)0!/+/c

)**,)**-c

/0-*!./c

-!,1/*)c

)**-)**.c
c
)**.)**/c
c
)**0c
c
INFERENCE

.--,!.1c

+0!1,+,c

!-)/c
c
!+,-c
c
!,-c

!!///+0/c

)-*1)0,c

+,--c

!+*+1,*.c

+0*-)/1c

)/-)c

ccccccc
c2cc  c c cccc cc!-)/c)**+*,cc cc
 c  c!+,-c)**,*-cc c  cc!,-cc)**-*.cc c)c
 c c c c cc$c c+,--cc)**.*/cc$c  c c cc
c  ccccBc cc  c)/-)cc)**0cc c2c c
cccc  cc c  cc 2cBc

INVENTARY TO NET WORKING CAPITAL RATIO:c


$2c ccccc c  c$c2c c c c
cc c c cc  cc2c cc c c
c c c cc  c
ccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccInventoriesc
Inventory to net working capital = ---------------------------Net working capital

 /c
INVENTARY TO NET WORKING CAPITAL
"c
c

=cc c
#c %c

&c
'c (c

)**+)**,c

$2c
#c %c
c
+)1!/-c

,)0!/+/c

)**,)**-c

+-)!*1c

-!,1/*)c

)**-)**.c
c
)**.)**/c
c
)**0c
c

/*0.!!c
c
+1,)++c

+0!1,+,c

**.0c
c
**.,c
c
*!-+c

)-*1)0,c

*!-.c

!/.0*+*c
c

+0*-)/1c

*1/c

c
INFERENCE:
c
c2cc  c c2cccc c**.0c)**+*,c cc
  c  cc**.,cc)**,*-c cc c  cc*!-+cc)**-*.c
*!-.cc)**.*/c*1/cc)**0cc c cc
cc  c c c
c cc  c c cc c cc 2cBcc  c c
 c2c

WORKING CAPITAL MANAGEMENT:


4c c c5  cc c  c2c c cc

 0c
Working capital management=current assets current liability
"c
c
)**+)**,c
c
)**,)**-c
c
)**-)**.c
c
)**.)**/c
c
)**0c
c

c  c
#c c& %c
c
-)-,*./c

cc
#c c& %c

=cc c
c

+)1!/-c

,/+!/0)c

.))!,1*c

!*-..)/c

-!,1/*)c

-))110+c

!1*0/+0c

+0!1,+,c

,.+*..!c

1!1.+.-c

)-*1)0,c

/)+*-..c

111+10+c

+0*-)/1c

INFERENCE

c2cc  c cc c c2ccc ccc c c


c,/+!/0)c cc)**+*,c cc  cc-!,1/*)c cc)**,*-c cc
c  cc+0!1,+,c cc)**-*.c ccc  cc)-*1)0,c
 cc)**.*/cc cc  c+0*-)/1c cc)**0c
c
c
c
c
c

COMPARATIVE STATEMENTSc
cccccc Financial c c ccc ccccc ccc
2c c2 ccc  c c cc c
 c
c ccc cc c cc cc c  c

 !*c
COMPARATIVE BALANCE SHEET AS ON 31stMARCH 2005 c
Particular c
ASSETS
c
Fixed assets
Investment
CURRENT
AEESTSc
Inventory c
Sundry
debtorsc
Cash &bank
balance c
Other current
asset
Loan
&advancec
TOTALc
Liabilities c
Capitalc
Secured load c
Bank loanc
Liabilityc
TOTAL c
INFERENCE:

2005
[Rs]c
c

2006
[Rs]c
c

Increase/decrease
[Rs]c
c

Percentage
Inc./decc
c

,!-!)-/c
0)+1))c
c

,).++/*c
-*!//,c
c

!!1)!)c
1))+1.c
c

)!0?c
1+//c
c

+)1!/-c
-!)1*)c

+-)!*1c
-+0.+0c

1/0!.c
1.++.c

0!0?c
-!!?c

)+1)+1)c

).+.,!,c

1!,*/1c

!)0,?c

.)+1))c

//,1.+c

!-!*,)c

)))1?c

)*.)/1-c

)+.-./0c

+010,1c

!0+/?c

!)1,*--/c

!1*0./0,c

.+.)).c

-*,?c

c
1.//+1c
1*+,//c
/))*.-c
0.1)1*c
)+./.1.c

c
+11.1!c
,*+.,/c
!*)-*!/c
!*-..)/c
1*1))1,c

c
,+///c
)**!.c
)*10)+c
0++0/c
,,1+0/c

!++/?c
-,.!?c
)+/*?c
0.*?c
))1)?c

c2cc  c c c c  cc5c c2c c c


 ccc c c c ccc2 cc)**-c c cc
)**,c$2  c  cc)**-c
c c  cc)**-c c cc
)**,c4 c c c)**,cc  cc)**-c


 !!c
COMPARATIVE BALANCE SHEET AS ON 31stMARCH2006
Particular c
ASSETSc
Fixed assets
c
Investmentc
CURRENT
AEESTSc
Inventory c
Sundry
debtorsc
Cash &bank
balance c
Other current
asset
Loan
&advance
TOTALc

2006
[Rs]c
c
,).++/*c

2007
[Rs]c
c
/!!111!c

Increase/decrease
[Rs]c
c
)/1//,!c

Percentage
Inc./decc
c
,1/)?c

!.*!-)-c
c

-*!//,c
c

!*00.+!c
c

-+-)c
c

+-)!*1c
-+0.+0c

/*0.!!c
),*0+!c

1+.-*/c
10//*/c

.,))?c
-!1.?c

).+.,!,c

0!!11,c

-1--)c

)1!.1?c

//,1.+c

-!-..*c

)-/-*+c

1*11?c

)+.-./0c

1-1+-1.c

!!,./+/c

+-.+?c

!1*0./0,c

!+0,-*.1c

!/,/!./c

!+!/?c

c
Liabilities c
Capitalc
Secured load c
Bank loanc
Liabilityc
TOTAL c

c
+11.1!c
,*+.,/c
!*)-*!/c
!*-..)/c
1*1))1,c

c
1!1.1!c
!!)-,0c
!+*+)*)c
!1*0/+0c
1!+*+!+c

c
!)**c
10)*00c
1./!/+c
)+)!)!c
--!.*+c

).?c
..-/?c
1-/,?c
))-.?c
)--0?c

c
$=@ & =

c2cc  c c c cc)**-c c)**.c c c  c


5c c2c  ccc ccc2 c c c  cc
2 c c cc c c c
c c)**.c  c c
cc)**-cc4 c c c)**-cc)**.cc  c
c


 !)c
COMPARATIVE BALANCE SHEET AS ON 31stMARCH2007
Particular c
ASSETSc
Fixed assets
c
Investmentc
CURRENT
AEESTSc
Inventory c
Sundry
debtorsc
Cash &bank
balance c
Other current
assets
Loan
&advancec
TOTALc

Liabilities c
Capital c
Secured loan c
Bank loanc
Liabilityc
TOTAL c

2007
[Rs]c
c
/!!111!c

2008
[Rs]c
c
!1+1*.+/c

Increase/decrease
[Rs]c
c
,1!.+!.c

Percentage
Inc./decc
c
-,,,,+?c

-!01+/c
c

!-.1--/c
c

!*,+1)c
c

!.*)1?c
c

/*0.!!c
),*0+!c

+1,)++c
).,/*.c

1.++-.c
)+/--c

+/)+?c
00*?c

0!!11,c

+))1+1c

+//00)c

,1-,c

-!-..*c

--!..*c

+,*c

.)?c

1-1+-1.c

10+,-*.c

1!*0.c

/,,?c

!+0,-0.1c

)1*/*,!0c

/!)+++-c

,+1)?c

c
1!1.1!c
!!)-,0c
!+*+)*)c
!1*0/+0c
1!+*++!c

c
1!1.1!c
1.*,1.c
0/--,/c
1!1.+.-c
)+./.1.c

c
c
),././c
+!.,++c
!/).-).c
--!.*+c

c
))/0*?c
)0?c
!10,)?c
)!*.?c

c
$=@ & =

c2cc  c c c c  c5c c2 c c c


cc2 c
c c  cc  ccc c2c c
cc)**.c c)**/c
c c)**/c  c c cc)**.cc
4 c c c)**.cc  c  cc)**/c
c


 !1c
COMPARATIVE BALANCE SHEET AS ON 31stMARCH2008
Particular c
ASSETSc
Fixed assets
c
Investmentc
CURRENT
AEESTSc
Inventory c
Sundry
debtorsc
Cash &bank
balance c
Other current
assetc
Loan and
advances
TOTALc

2008
[Rs]c
c
!1+1*.+/c

2009
[Rs]c
c
!1!--+,-c

Increase/decrease Percentage
[Rs]c
Inc./decc
c
c
)-+)0)c
!0-?c

!-.1--/c
c

!-.11-/c
c

1c
c

**!/?c
c

+1,)++c
).,/*.c

!/.0*+*c
,0.+*.c

!++1.c
))!-c

11!-00?c
/*1+-?c

+))1+1c

+*-+,1c

!,/0c

10/?c

--!..*c

!,-0+,1c

10+,-*.c

1.//1+)c

!,.)-,c

10/?c

)*/+,!/.c

)1*/*,!0c

))1/11)c

!*.1?c

c
Liabilities c
Capitalc
Secured load c
Bank loanc
Liabilityc
TOTAL c

c
1!1.1!c
1.*,1.c
0/--,/c
1!1.+.-c
+/*/+*)c

c
1+/11-c
+)!+),c
0-+1!./c
111+10+c
!1.+.111c

c
c
,*///c
c
!0-0!/c
/01/01!c

c
!1.1?c
c
-).?c
!/,0*?c

INFERENCE

c2cc  c c c c  c5c c2c c9 c


c  cc c2 cc c c c
c c  ccc
c2 c c cc)**0c c)**/c
c c)**0c  c c
cc)**/cc c c)**/ccc  c  cc)**0cc

TREND PERCENTAGE

c  cc c cccc 2c cc c c


cc 2c c
c  cc  cc c22 c c
  cc c c c ccc c cccccc
c cc ccc$c c c c$cc  ccc cc cc c
!**ccc c  c c cc cc ccc cc cc c  c

 !+c
TREND PERCENTAGE
TREND ANALYSIS FOR SALES
Head Note: & c$c c
S.No

Years

Sales

Trend %

2004-2005

86201.43

100%

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)**,)**-c

/0-*!./c

!*1c

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.--,!.1c

!!*.?c

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)**.)**/c

!!///+0/c

1.0!?c

,c

)**0c

!+*+1,*.c

-)0!?c

c
$=@ & =

c 2c  c c  c  c  c   c c c c )**,*-c  c c c
)**+*,c c c   c c )**-*.c  c c   c c )**.*/c 1.0!?c  c
-)0!?c  cc)**0c

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