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August, 2011
CEO
DISCLAIMER
This presentation may contain forward-looking statements. Such statements reflect only the expectations of the Company's management regarding the future conditions of the economy, the industry, the performance and financial results of the Company, among other factors. Such terms as "anticipate", "believe", "expect", "forecast", "intend", "plan", "project", "seek", "should", along with similar expressions, are used to identify such statements. These predictions evidently involve risks and uncertainties, whether foreseen or not by the Company. Consequently, these statements do not represent assurance of future results of the Company. Therefore, the Company's future results of operations may differ from current expectations, and readers must not base their expectations solely on the information presented herein. The Company is not obliged to update the presentation and forward-looking statements in light of new information or future developments. Amounts informed for the year 2011 and upcoming years are either estimates or targets.
Cautionary statement for U.S. investors: The United States Securities and Exchange Commission permits oil and gas companies, in their filings with the SEC, to disclose proved reserves that a company has demonstrated by actual production or conclusive formation tests to be economically and legally viable under existing economic and operating conditions. We use certain terms in this presentation, such as discoveries, that the SECs guidelines strictly prohibit us from including in filings with the SEC.
38%
Brazil Brasil
62%
Outros Other
Other Discoveries
Deep-Waters
In the last 5 years, more than 50% of the new discoveries (worldwide) were made in deep waters The development of these reserves will demand additional capacity from the supply chain Expansion of the oil and gas chain in Brazil is in line with this perspective Petrobras expects to double its proved reserves until 2020, keeping the discovery cost around US$2/boe
8,000 7,000
5.6% p.y.
7,142
79 141 401
Fertilizers
El ectri c Energy
6,000 5,000 3,773 4,000 3,000 2,000 1,000 0 2009 2010 2011 3,464
17 94 125 542 231 706 1,097 652 17 94 136 593 312 699 1,204 718
4,958 3,848
17 97 147 634 320 586 1,315 731 38 106 290 738 436 997
906 480
Bi ofuel s
2,317
Na tura l Ga s
Exports
899
Sa l es to BR
2015
2020
(*) international area sales and offshore trading operations free from eliminations
Investment Program
2011-15
2011-2015 INVESTMENTS Stable investments, greater focus on E&P 2010-14 Business Plan
US$224 billion
2% 1% 2% 1% 2,9 8%
17.8
2.9 3.5 2.4 5.1
118.8 73.6
53%
33%
31%
127.5
(*)
57%
E&P E&P
Gas, Energy & Gas Chemicals Gs,Energia & Gs Qumica
Biocombustveis Biofuels
HSEE (US$ 4.2 bi), IT (US$ 2.7 bi), Technology (US$ 4.6 bi), Logistics (US$ 17.4 bi), Maintenance & Infrastructure (US$ 20.6 bi) 6
INVESTMENTS BP 2011-15 VS. BP 2010-14 Increase from new E&P projects and FX rate offset by downstream deferrals
US$ billion
BP 2010-14 (R$ 419.7 billion) BP 2011-15
0,3%
10,8
82,9 37%
-9,7%
Maintained
32,1
90,6 40%
213,2
141,1 63%
Maintained
192,6
Changes in: FX rate Budget Schedule Business model Scope
134,1
60%
+ US$8.7 billion
- US$4.3 billion
- US$4.6 billion
New Projects
TPP Barra do Rocha I TPP Bahia II
New Projects
Transfer of Rights New Pre-Salt Units (Lula) Infrastructure New Discoveries and R&D
New Projects
New Comperj units Oil Logistics
250
112 projetos 112 projects 39 projects 39 projetos 41 projects 22 projects 22 projetos 41 projetos
200
104 projetos 104 projects
13,5
6%
5,4
2%
4,1
2%
33,5
15%
150
95 projects 95 projetos
41,4
18%
51,0 100
275 projects 275 projetos
224,7
23%
50
75,7
34%
0
Approved Aprovados until 2009 at 2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
After2014 Ps 2014
Total
Other investments (43% of total) add value to the chain, generating returns equal or higher than the cost of capital Investments in quality are a legal requirement Total investments (BP 2011-2015) with attractive IRR Petrobras is an integrated company ready to speed up production growth Reduced cost due to a higher business integration and a leading position in a large and growing market
ROCE
35% 30% 25% 20% 15% 10% 5% 0% -5%
20 01
20 02
20 05
20 00
20 03
20 06
20 08
20 09
20 04
20 07
20 10
10
Funding Needs
11
US$/bbl
250 225 200 175 150 125 100 75 50 25 0 2010
95 80 Petrobras Scenarios
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
Based on 2011-2012 forecasts: Banks (Source: Bloomberg) Based on 2013-2015 forecasts: PIRA, DOE, CERA, WoodMackenzie, IEA
12
VARIABLES Key variables that impact the cash flow and funding needs
Assumptions
No Equity Issue in the period Investment grade maintenance
CASH GENERATION AND INVESTMENTS Divestment and traditional funding sources adequate for Plan needs
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Scenario A
US$ 256.1
13,6 31,4 26,1 26,1
Scenario B
US$ 255.6
13,6 30,9
US$ 256.1
US$ 255.6
Key assumptions Scenario A Exchange rate (R$/US$) 1.73 2011 110 2012 80 Scenario B 1,73 2011 110 2012 95 2013 95 2014 95 2015 95 26% 1.5 177
67,0 91,4
224,7
224,7
Brent (US$/bbl)
2013 80 2014 80
148,9 125,0
2015 80 Leverage (Average) Net Debt/EBITDA (Average) ARP (R$/bbl) 29% 1.9 158
Sources
Use
Sources
Use
Divestment and Restructuring Cash Third-Party Resources (Debt) Operating Cash Flow (After Dividends)
14
US$127.5 billion
15
2011-15 Business Plan Highlights: 65% of Capex allocated to production development 19 large projects, adding capacity of 2.3 million bpd Drilling of more than 1,000 offshore wells, of these 40% is exploratory and 60% is production development In 2020, the pre-salt production will correspond to 40.5% of the oil production in Brazil
16
26% Pre-salt
6% Transfer of Rights
Production Development
Pre-salt 37%
Investments of US$ 12.4 billion related to the transfer of rights areas in 2011-15 In the BP 2010-2014, the forecasted investment for the PreSalt was of US$33 billion
Note: Pre-salt includes Basins in Santos, Campos and Esprito Santo
Transfer of Rights
17
PRODUCTION
6,418
142 246 1.120
2,516
96 132 317
2,575
93 144 334
2,772
96 141 435
+ 35 Systems
1.855
1.971
2.004
2.100
13
543
1,148
2008
2009
2010
2011
2015
Oil Production - International
2020
Natural Gas Production - International
623
+ 9 Post-Salt Projects + 5 Pre-Salt Projects Added Capacity Oil: 1,800,000 bpd
Pre-salt and Transfer of Rights will represent 69% of the additional capacity up to 2020 Pre-Salt participation in the total production will enhance from the current 2% to 18% in 2015 and 40.5% in 2020
2.980
2.004
2010
2014
Note: Does not include Non-Consolidated International Production.
18
2,004
2000 1600 1200 800 400 0 Deep water Shallow water Onshore
1,271
1,601
653
42 400
749
187
112 1980
Onshore
292
189
75
211 1990
Shallow Water
230 2000
Deep Water
214 2010
Deep & UltraDeep Water Pre-Salt
123 offshore units (45 floating and 78 fixed) 25 new units installed over the last 5 years
P-56 P-57
19
Juru NG Lula NE FPSO Cidade de Paraty 120.000 bpd Parque das Baleias FPSO P-58 180.000 bpd Papa-Terra TLWP P-61 & FPSO P-63 150.000 bpd Guar (North) FPSO 150.000 bpd Cernambi South FPSO 150.000 bpd
EWTs
Franco 1 Transfer of Rights FPSO 150.000 bpd FPSO P-67 Replicant 2 150.000 bpd BMS-9 our11
Guar Pilot 2 FPSO Cidade de So Paulo 120.000 bpd Baleia Azul FPSO Cidade de Anchieta 100.000 bpd (FPSO Espadarte reallocation)
3.070
FPSO P-66 Replicant 1 150.000 bpd BMS-9 or 11 Maromba FPSO 100.000 bpd ESP/Marimb FPSO 40.000 bpd 5 EWTs Pre-salt
2.004
Tiro Pilot SS-11 Atlantic Zephir 30.000 bpd EWT Guar FPSO Dynamic Producer 30.000 bpd
2.100
EWTs Lula NE e Cernambi FPSO BW Cidade So Vicente 30.000 bpd EWT Carioca FPSO Dynamic Producer 30.000 bpd Roncador module 3 SS P-55 180.000 bpd Tiro/Sidon FPSO Cidade de Itaja 80.000 bpd 4 EWTs Pre-salt Roncador module 4 FPSO P-62 180.000 bpd Aruan FPSO 100.000 bpd 3 EWTs Pre-salt Baleia Azul FPSO 60.000 bpd Siri Jaqueta e FPSO 50.000 bpd 5 EWTs Pre-salt
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
20
NEW PROJECTS Higher number of drilling rigs will enable a faster ramp-up of the new platforms
Months
20 16 12 8 4 0
P-43
To atingir 50% capacidade Parareach 50% capacity Parareach 75% capacity To atingir 75% capacidade
Forecast
P-48
P-50
P-52
P-54
P-53
P-51
FPSO CAPIXABA
P-57
2004
2005
2006
2007
2007
2008
2009
2010
2010
P-56: 1 producing well and 1 injection well at the start-up (3Q11). 4 connected wells by end of 2011
Water Depth
Up to 1,000 meters 1,000 to 2,000 meters Over 2,000 meters
2006
6 19 2
2008
11 19 3
2010
11 21 15
2011
+2 +10
2012
+1 +13
2013
+1 +1
From 2007 to 2012 Petrobras will double its fleet of contracted drilling rigs, focusing on modern, recently built drilling rigs with capacity to operate in the Pre-salt layer 21
PRE-SALT RESULTS EWT results and learning curve from drilling show improving economics
Average drilling time of wells completed during the year (versus combined average time for 2006/7)
5 wells 4 wells 5 wells 6 wells
Stable production Restriction due to flaring limitation Good reservoirs behavior Good lateral communication No oil flow issues
EWT Schedule
4 4 1 1 4 5 3 5
2011
2012
Rights
2013
2014
EWT Other areas TLD - Outras reas
2015
22
COST-BENEFIT ANALYSIS Capital investments required by Plansal 45% lower, increasing NPV
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Investment
Concession Areas
Concession Areas
23
Key Assumptions:
150,000 bpd FPSO Production of 500,000 BOE Ramp-up in line with industry Historic decline rate Oil value = 95% Brent Does not include exploration and acquisition costs
US$/ bbl
Case 1 US$12/boe Capex / US$5/boe Opex Case 2 US$15/boe Capex / US$7/boe Opex Case 3 US$12/boe Capex / US$5/boe Opex without Special Participation (such as Transfer of Rights) (expected scenario)
The graph illustrates the cost-benefit ratio of a standard production development in Brazil, using assumptions based on previous experiences
24
E&P PROFITABILITY IN BRAZIL Profitability of oil Production in Brazil fully exposed to oil prices
Brent vs. Net income per Barrel E&P Net Income ($/boe)
Peers Petrobras
E&P ROCE
E&P profitability strongly correlated to oil price Production in Brazil: 86% oil and 14% gas Higher net profit per barrel yields better return than its peers Stable regulatory environment allows for capturing the benefits of the increase in oil prices
Peers Petrobras
25
VARREDURA PROJECT
Varredura Project
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Additional recoverable volume from discoveries: Post-salt: Marimb, Marlim Sul and Pampo: 1,105 MM boe Pre-salt: Barracuda, Caratinga, Marlim, Marlim Leste, Albacora and Albacora Leste: 1,130 MM boe* Well productivity exceeds 20,000 bpd
Between 2011 and 2015 67 exploratory wells will be drilled in current production areas in Campos basin
*No volumes have been announced regarding the Marlim Leste and Albacora Leste discoveries.
26
NEW TECHNOLOGIES
Subsea BCS Subsea Pumping Systems Subsea Pumping Model Skid BCS Subsea Multiphase Pump BMSHA Gas/Liquid Subsea Separation Oil/Water Subsea Separation Raw water injection Subsea electric transmission and distribution VASPS SSAO SRWI Under qualification
In Operation In Operation (Jubarte e Golfinho) Prototype in TLD ESP 23 (Oct/11) Prototype in Barracuda (Dec/11) Prototype Tested in P-08 (2011) Prototype in Marlim (End of 2011) Prototype in Albacora (End of 2011) Prototype scheduled to 2015
VASPS
27
By 2013 39 423 54 80
28
TRANSFER OF RIGHTS
Exploration
Production
Development
Total Duration: 40 years, extendable for 5 more years according to specific criteria
Area
Franco lara surroundings Florim NE of Tupi South of Guar South of Tupi
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
Resources already available for: 7 Exploratory wells 1 contingent Exploratory well 1 EWT 2 contingent EWTs 3D Seismic
29
THE TRANSFER OF RIGHTS Mechanisms for the revision allow for fair valuation
The revision will be completed after the declaration of commerciality (4 years period)
Revision based on technical reports and on assumptions provided in the contract Assumptions for price revision: Changes in oil price Production curve Cost assumptions update No changes in the discount rate and same appraisal base-date
Final value
Higher
Lower
Petrobras pays the difference to the Federal Government (or) Petrobras requests a reduction in volumes corresponding to the difference
30
Valves Cameron Turbine generators Rolls-Royce 2 FPSOs fully built in Brazil 6 Platforms under construction in Brazil Construction of 8 hulls for replicant FPSOs (65% Local Content) Contracting of 7 drilling rigs at competitive cost and 21 being leased (55%-65% Local Content)
Source: Sinaval
31
32
2011-15 Business Plan Highlights: Downstream capacity will increase by 395 thousand bpd between 2011-15 and 1,065 thousand bpd between 2016-2020 Conclusion of the refining modernization process Logistics integrated with upstream activities ensuring oil surplus marketing Increase petrochemicals and biopolymers production
33
DOWNSTREAM INVESTMENTS New refineries, fuel quality and modernization account for 74% of RTM investments
US$70.6 billion
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4.5% 4.9% 1.0% 1.1% 0.8%
Refining Capacity Expansion: Abreu e Lima Refinery, Premium I and II, and Comperj Quality & Conversion: Modernization, conversion, and hydrodesulphurization projects Operational improvement: maintenance & optimization, HSE, and R&D
15.2% 13.9%
26.4% 23.9%
Fleet Expansion Logistics for Oil: oil supply to refineries and oil exports infrastructure
Refining Capacity Expansion Quality and Conversion Operational improvement Fleet Expansion Logistics for Oil International
34
USA Brazil (2010) France Germany China Japan Spain Mexico Indonesia Brazil (2020)**
* Source: IEA 2010 World Energy Statistics ** Without considering Capacity Expansion
35
PRODUCTION, DOWNSTREAM AND DEMAND IN BRAZIL Construction of new refineries to meet the demands of the local market
,000 bpd 5,000
PREMIUM I (2nd phase) 300,000 bpd (2019) COMPERJ (2nd phase) 165,000 bpd (2018)
COMPERJ (1st phase) 165,000 bpd (2013) Abreu e Lima Refinery (RNE) 230,000 bpd (2012)
4,000
3,327
2,536
3,070
2,147
1,971
1,933
2,004
2,100
1,000
0 2009
Oil and NGL Production Brazil
1,792
2010
1,798
1,811
2011
Total crude oil processed Brazil
2,208
2015
2,205
2020
Oil Products Market (2 scenarios)
3,217
36
2,000
4,910
3,000
2,643
3,095
Comperj
RNE
Premium I Refinery
Capacity: 600,000 bpd Comperj Stage: Earthworks Startup: 2016 and 2019
Premium II Refinery
Capacity: 300,000 bpd Stage: Preliminary License issued Startup: 2017
Petrobras Refineries
RNEST COMPERJ PREMIUM I PREMIUM II REMAN REDUC REPLAN REGAP REFAP RLAM RECAP RPBC REVAP REPAR
32 years
50s
60s
70s
80s
90s
00s
10s
Learning curve from Abreu e Lima and Comperj will reduce Premium refineries CAPEX
37
PRODUCT DEMAND Product deficits in the northeast determine location of new refineries
Market in 2010 Market in 2015
299
552
968
Capacity
Demand
Deficit 1.675
1.384
82
Capacity
Demand
Surplus
Increased demand in Central-West, Northeast, and North regions explains the investments in the Northeast Tax incentives and environmental restrictions (in other regions) contribute to these investments assignments
38
65%
38%
21% 10%
Higher global demand for medium-distillates products tends to lead to an increase in these prices
39
40
INVESTMENT LEVEL Decreasing investments in quality after the segments modernization stage
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-15%p.y.
1.0 1.0
41
MARKET IN BRAZIL Free market follows international prices in the long term
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2002-2011
US$/bbl
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
42
43
GAS, ENERGY, AND GAS-CHEMICALS; 2011-2015 US$ 13,2 billion in gas pipelines, LNG regasification, power and fertilizers
2011-15 Investments US$13.2 billion
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6%
2%
New city gates and negotiation with distribution companies aiming to increase the sales and establish different contract types Investment in thermal power generation
21%
3,4
5,9 5,9
45%
2,8
Investment in LNG for the pre-salt gas production transportation and to supply the thermal power market investment in natural gas conversion into urea, ammonia, methanol and other gas-chemicals products
3,4
44
% of total investment
Gasduc III Gasbel II Regs Bahia Gasene Pilar-Ipojuca New NG TPPs (Jan/14)
Japeri-Reduc Gascav Gascar Urucu-Manaus Gastau Gaspal II Gasan II UPGN Cabinas 2nd Route PreSalt (Aug/14) NG Comps + City gates + Network Maintenance
Adjustment of the Gas Pipeline Network (US$ 3.34 bi) New NG TPPs (US$ 1.82 bi) LNG regasification (US$ 0.74 bi) Chemical Transformation of NG (US$ 5.85 bi)
TPP Commitments (US$ 0.94 bi) Renewable Energy: Wind Power and Biomass (US$ 0.02 bi) Natural Gas Liquefaction (US$ 0.10 bi)
45
UFN IV (Jun/2017)
4.000
30 2,936 25
11,000 9,000
9,475
70
Million cm/d
Thous.ton /year
3.000 2,271 2.000 1,109 1.000 3 291 2011 Ammonia 6 813 813 13
20 15 10 5 -
6,518
7,000 MW 5,000 3,000 1,000 6,098 420 30
7,114
420 34
581 44
60 50 40 30
Million cm/day
8,894 6,694
20 10
-1,000
2011 UTE
2015 Renewable
Brazil currently imports 53% of its total ammonia consumption and will be self-sufficient in 2015 Brazil currently import 53% of the total urea consumed. This amount will reduce to 28% in 2015, 16% in 2017 and 22% in 2020
46
SUPPLY & DEMAND (MILLION M3/D) Increasing supply of associated domestic gas and flexible demand
PCS 9.400 kcal/m
SUPPLY
102 78 55
6 49 69 9 93 9
DEMAND
Thermal Power Plants Demand: Petrobras + Third parties
Domestic NG Supply
North Region
Other Regions
38 (6.7 GW)
59 (10.7 GW)
25
2015 2020 2011
37
13 2015
40
Flexible Inflexible
2011
2020
LDC Demand
21 14 2011
41 14 20 2015
41 14 20 2020
Non-thermal power
Bolivian Supply
30 24 2011
30 24 2015
30 24 2020
106
149
173
Total Supply
96
151
200
Total Demand 47
US$18.2 billion
International
Distribution
Biofuels
48
32%
855
735 1.5
2011
2015
2011
2015
Pbio + Partners
Pbio + Partners
49
INVESTMENTS IN DISTRIBUTION
2011/15 Investment US$3.1 billion
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Mercado Automotivo Gas Stations
Wholesales Consumers Mercado Consumidor
21% 42%
Operaes e Logstica Operations & Logistics Liquigs Company Liquigas Internacional International
18% 6% 13%
38.6
38.8
38.5
40.6
30.6
30.9
31.3
33.7
50
Gulf of Mexico
Key Projects:
3%
E&P G&E RTCP Distribution Corporate
7%
1% 2%
87%
Latin America
Key Projects: Bolivia San Alberto / San Antonio Supply the Brazilian market Peru Natural Gas Project Lots 57 and 58 Oil Production Lot X Argentina Keeping the existing assets
Angola Block 26
51
Final Considerations
52
HUMAN RESOURCES
85.417 24.347
BP 2011-2015 requires additional personnel 51% of the workforce with less than 10 years, while 46% with more than 20 years
68.968 74.422
61.070
63.673
65.971
2011
2013
2014
2015
3000
a te stim E
Company
2500 2000
55%
E&P workforce
20.000 1500 15.000 1000 10.000 5.000 0 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 500 0
E&P Segment will lead workforce increase in line with production growth
Position in Jan/11
Workforce Efetivo
Production Produo
53
TECHNOLOGY MANAGEMENT Complete integration with suppliers, research institutions and other oil companies
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International Research Centers Other operators Suppliers
Expenditures: US$1.3 billion / year Four R&D centers of Petrobras suppliers under construction In order to meet local content requirements, several companies will develop technological centers in Brazil
54
55