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Dipl.-Ing. Michael Beil, Dipl.-Ing. Uw e Hoffstede, ISET, Div ision Bio-energy Systems Technology European Biomethane Fuel Conference, Gteborg/Sw eden, 2009-09-09
BIOGASMAX
Biogas as vehicle fuel Market Expansion to 2020 Air Quality
The overall objective is the demonstration of the well to wheel path biogas production, upgrading to biomethane, distribution and utilisation as vehicle fuel
[ISET]
Activities ISET:
! ! ! !
Monitoring and evaluation of biogas production plants Monitoring and evaluation of biogas upgrading plants Tests using new technologies for biogas pretreatment Knowledge transfer in the area of biogas production and upgrading to biomethane
Dipl.-Ing. Michael Beil, Dipl.-Ing. Uw e Hoffstede, ISET, Div ision Bio-energy Systems Technology European Biomethane Fuel Conference, Gteborg/Sw eden, 2009-09-09
BIOGASMAX
Biogas as vehicle fuel Market Expansion to 2020 Air Quality
Berne (CH)! Lucerne (CH)! 2xLille (F)! Gteborg (S)! Falkping (S)! Vsteras (S)! Linkping (S) Stockholm (S)!
Dipl.-Ing. Michael Beil, Dipl.-Ing. Uw e Hoffstede, ISET, Div ision Bio-energy Systems Technology European Biomethane Fuel Conference, Gteborg/Sw eden, 2009-09-09
What is Biogas?
Dipl.-Ing. Michael Beil, Dipl.-Ing. Uw e Hoffstede, ISET, Div ision Bio-energy Systems Technology European Biomethane Fuel Conference, Gteborg/Sw eden, 2009-09-09
What is biogas?
! Gas mixture ! Produced in an anaerobic digestion process ! Possible feedstock material: All good degradable organic materials ! Digester sludge ! Manure (liquid & solid) ! Organic waste (Household waste, restaurant waste, food industry waste, etc.) ! Energy crops (silage of maize, grass, corn, etc.)
Dipl.-Ing. Michael Beil, Dipl.-Ing. Uw e Hoffstede, ISET, Div ision Bio-energy Systems Technology European Biomethane Fuel Conference, Gteborg/Sw eden, 2009-09-09
Composition of biogas:
! Methane CH4 (50 75 %)
(25 45 %)
Dipl.-Ing. Michael Beil, Dipl.-Ing. Uw e Hoffstede, ISET, Div ision Bio-energy Systems Technology European Biomethane Fuel Conference, Gteborg/Sw eden, 2009-09-09
Dipl.-Ing. Michael Beil, Dipl.-Ing. Uw e Hoffstede, ISET, Div ision Bio-energy Systems Technology European Biomethane Fuel Conference, Gteborg/Sw eden, 2009-09-09
Dipl.-Ing. Michael Beil, Dipl.-Ing. Uw e Hoffstede, ISET, Div ision Bio-energy Systems Technology European Biomethane Fuel Conference, Gteborg/Sw eden, 2009-09-09
[EurObserv ER, 2007] Dipl.-Ing. Michael Beil, Dipl.-Ing. Uw e Hoffstede, ISET, Div ision Bio-energy Systems Technology European Biomethane Fuel Conference, Gteborg/Sw eden, 2009-09-09
Dipl.-Ing. Michael Beil, Dipl.-Ing. Uw e Hoffstede, ISET, Div ision Bio-energy Systems Technology European Biomethane Fuel Conference, Gteborg/Sw eden, 2009-09-09
Adsorption
Absorption
Permeation
Cryogenic upgrading
Water scrubber
[ISET, 2008] Dipl.-Ing. Michael Beil, Dipl.-Ing. Uw e Hoffstede, ISET, Div ision Bio-energy Systems Technology European Biomethane Fuel Conference, Gteborg/Sw eden, 2009-09-09
Adsorption
Absorption
Permeation
Cryogenic upgrading
Water scrubber
[ISET, 2008] Dipl.-Ing. Michael Beil, Dipl.-Ing. Uw e Hoffstede, ISET, Div ision Bio-energy Systems Technology European Biomethane Fuel Conference, Gteborg/Sw eden, 2009-09-09
H2S
H2O
CO2
[ISET, 2008]
Dipl.-Ing. Michael Beil, Dipl.-Ing. Uw e Hoffstede, ISET, Div ision Bio-energy Systems Technology European Biomethane Fuel Conference, Gteborg/Sw eden, 2009-09-09
Kohlenstoffmolekularsieb
[CarboTech, 2008] Dipl.-Ing. Michael Beil, Dipl.-Ing. Uw e Hoffstede, ISET, Div ision Bio-energy Systems Technology European Biomethane Fuel Conference, Gteborg/Sw eden, 2009-09-09
[CarboTech, 2008] Dipl.-Ing. Michael Beil, Dipl.-Ing. Uw e Hoffstede, ISET, Div ision Bio-energy Systems Technology European Biomethane Fuel Conference, Gteborg/Sw eden, 2009-09-09
Water scrubber
Adsorption
Absorption
Permeation
Cryogenic upgrading
Water scrubber
[ISET, 2008] Dipl.-Ing. Michael Beil, Dipl.-Ing. Uw e Hoffstede, ISET, Div ision Bio-energy Systems Technology European Biomethane Fuel Conference, Gteborg/Sw eden, 2009-09-09
H2O
CO2 H2S
Dipl.-Ing. Michael Beil, Dipl.-Ing. Uw e Hoffstede, ISET, Div ision Bio-energy Systems Technology European Biomethane Fuel Conference, Gteborg/Sw eden, 2009-09-09
[ISET, 2008]
[ISET, 2008]
Dipl.-Ing. Michael Beil, Dipl.-Ing. Uw e Hoffstede, ISET, Div ision Bio-energy Systems Technology European Biomethane Fuel Conference, Gteborg/Sw eden, 2009-09-09
Adsorption
Absorption
Permeation
Cryogenic upgrading
Water scrubber
[ISET, 2008] Dipl.-Ing. Michael Beil, Dipl.-Ing. Uw e Hoffstede, ISET, Div ision Bio-energy Systems Technology European Biomethane Fuel Conference, Gteborg/Sw eden, 2009-09-09
[ISET, 2008]
Adsorption
Absorption
Permeation
Cryogenic upgrading
Water scrubber
[ISET, 2008] Dipl.-Ing. Michael Beil, Dipl.-Ing. Uw e Hoffstede, ISET, Div ision Bio-energy Systems Technology European Biomethane Fuel Conference, Gteborg/Sw eden, 2009-09-09
H2O
H2S
CO2
[ISET, 2008]
Dipl.-Ing. Michael Beil, Dipl.-Ing. Uw e Hoffstede, ISET, Div ision Bio-energy Systems Technology European Biomethane Fuel Conference, Gteborg/Sw eden, 2009-09-09
Amine-scrubber in Gothenburg/Sweden
[Gteborg Energi, 2008] Dipl.-Ing. Michael Beil, Dipl.-Ing. Uw e Hoffstede, ISET, Div ision Bio-energy Systems Technology European Biomethane Fuel Conference, Gteborg/Sw eden, 2009-09-09
Adsorption
Absorption
Permeation
Cryogenic upgrading
Water scrubber
[ISET, 2008] Dipl.-Ing. Michael Beil, Dipl.-Ing. Uw e Hoffstede, ISET, Div ision Bio-energy Systems Technology European Biomethane Fuel Conference, Gteborg/Sw eden, 2009-09-09
Feed
Retentate
Permeate
[ISET, 2008] Dipl.-Ing. Michael Beil, Dipl.-Ing. Uw e Hoffstede, ISET, Div ision Bio-energy Systems Technology European Biomethane Fuel Conference, Gteborg/Sw eden, 2009-09-09
Dipl.-Ing. Michael Beil, Dipl.-Ing. Uw e Hoffstede, ISET, Div ision Bio-energy Systems Technology European Biomethane Fuel Conference, Gteborg/Sw eden, 2009-09-09
Costs biogas upgrading Investment costs: ca. 1,2 1,5 Mio. ! (1.000 Nm"/h BG*) ca. 0,5 0,8 Mio. ! (250 Nm"/h BG*) Specific operational costs: ca. 7 13 !/MWh (1.000 Nm"/h BG*) ca. 13 17 !/MWh (250 Nm"/h BG*) *BG= raw BioGas
[ISET, Beil; Dalkia, Schw albenbach/Lange, 2008] Dipl.-Ing. Michael Beil, Dipl.-Ing. Uw e Hoffstede, ISET, Div ision Bio-energy Systems Technology European Biomethane Fuel Conference, Gteborg/Sw eden, 2009-09-09
Availability and maintenance costs biogas upgrading unit (1.000 Nm"/h raw gas)
100% 98% 96% 70.000 60.000 50.000 40.000 30.000 20.000 10.000 0 chem. Absorption DWW Membran phys.org. Abs. PSA
Wartungskosten !/a
Verfgbarkeit
Verfgbarkeit Wartungskosten
[ISET, Beil; Dalkia, Schw albenbach/Lange, 2008] Dipl.-Ing. Michael Beil, Dipl.-Ing. Uw e Hoffstede, ISET, Div ision Bio-energy Systems Technology European Biomethane Fuel Conference, Gteborg/Sw eden, 2009-09-09
Cryogenic 1
PSA 33
Water Scrubber 32
[ISET, 10/08] Dipl.-Ing. Michael Beil, Dipl.-Ing. Uw e Hoffstede, ISET, Div ision Bio-energy Systems Technology European Biomethane Fuel Conference, Gteborg/Sw eden, 2009-09-09
[ISET, 10/08] Dipl.-Ing. Michael Beil, Dipl.-Ing. Uw e Hoffstede, ISET, Div ision Bio-energy Systems Technology European Biomethane Fuel Conference, Gteborg/Sw eden, 2009-09-09
Cpacity [Nm_/h]
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[ISET, 10/08]
Dipl.-Ing. Michael Beil, Dipl.-Ing. Uw e Hoffstede, ISET, Div ision Bio-energy Systems Technology European Biomethane Fuel Conference, Gteborg/Sw eden, 2009-09-09
Dipl.-Ing. Michael Beil, Dipl.-Ing. Uw e Hoffstede, ISET, Div ision Bio-energy Systems Technology European Biomethane Fuel Conference, Gteborg/Sw eden, 2009-09-09
...questions?
Thank you...
[Copyright: Schmack Biogas AG]
Dipl.-Ing. Michael Beil, Dipl.-Ing. Uw e Hoffstede, ISET, Div ision Bio-energy Systems Technology European Biomethane Fuel Conference, Gteborg/Sw eden, 2009-09-09
Further reading:
www.iset.de www.fnr.de
Dipl.-Ing. Michael Beil, Dipl.-Ing. Uw e Hoffstede, ISET, Div ision Bio-energy Systems Technology European Biomethane Fuel Conference, Gteborg/Sw eden, 2009-09-09