Professional Documents
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Action Thought to produce analgesia by blocking generation of pain impulses, probably by inhibiting prostaglandin synthesis in the CNS
Adverse Effect Contraindicated in patients with hypersensitive to drug. Drowsiness Nausea Vomiting Abdominal pain
Nursing consideration -Assess pt.s fever or pain: type of pain, location, intensity, duration, temperature and diaphoresis -Assess for allergic reactions -Assess hepatotoxicity -Monitor liver/renal Functions -Check I&O ration, decrease output may indicate renal failure
Patient teaching Warrn patient that highdoses or unsupervised long-term use can cause hepatic damage
Hepatotoxicity
Teach pt. to recognize signs of chronic overdose: bleeding, bruising, malaise, fever, sore throat
Indication Enhance bodys natural immune system Treatment and prevention of vitamin C deficiency(scurvy) with dietary supplementation
Action Necessary for collagen formation and tissue repair. Needed for wound healing Prevent infection
Adverse Effect Postural hypotension, dehydration, metabolic alkalosis, hyperglycemia, glycosuria, elevated BUN,
Nursing consideration Note History of hypersensitivity to furosemide or sulfonamides; increasing oliguria, anuria, fluid and electrolyte
Patient teaching Advise patient to take this medicationas directed and not to exceed dose prescribed. Encouraged patient to comply with diet recommendations of physician orother healthcare
hyperuricemia.
depletion states
Indication Acute and Chronic disorders of the respiratory tract associated with pathologically thickened mucus and impaired mucus transport
Action Mucolytic which changes the structure of Bronchial secretions by reduction and fragmentation of the Mucopolysaccharide fibers, leading to reduce viscosity of Mucous, thus expectoration is facilitated
Nursing consideration The patient should be instructed to swallow the tablet whole and not chew to prevent choking or reduced effectiveness. Encourage the patient to spit into a tissue rather than swallow the sputum. Take note of the color and consistency and report any changes to the physician
Patient teaching advice patient to drink plenty of fluids, particularly hot fluids to facilitate moist air passages and to refrain from things that can irritate the throat
Dosage:
5ml TID
Indication Treatment of edema associated with CHF, cirrhosis of liver, and kidney disease, including nephrotic syndrome. May be used for management of hypertension, alone or in combination
Adverse Effect
Nursing consideration
Patient teaching
CNS: fatigue,headache,insom sulfonamide "loop" diuretic nia,drowsiness and antihypertensive with pharmacologic effects and uses almost identical to those of ethacrynic acid. Exact mode of action not clearly defined; decreases renal vascular resistance and GI: nausea,vomiting,heartb urn, cramps,diarrhea GU: kidney stones DERM: flushing
Assess nutritional status Observe patients for inclusion of food rich receiving in Vit. C parenteral drug Monitor I & O carefully; closely Assess forsigns of Vitamin Cdeficiency monitor BP and vital signs. Sudden death from cardiac arrest has been reported. Monitor BP during periods of