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T E

E
E OXFORD
( Ian Dicks, . X
K), , 2008.
O ICT E
T Media
AIPA
E
E T T (EETT),
:
K, , M
K, T,
B
E: Ian Dicks
E : I
:
Oxford University Press, 2006
, , 2009
H

M 2009
ISBN 978-960-7872-44-9

49, 10681
.: 210 3839000, Fax: 210 3839039
info@aiora.gr, www.aiora.gr


E EETT: E

vi

13

24

ICT E

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53

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K 60, 15125 M
.: 210 6151000, Fax: 210 6105049
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binary numbers 3

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binary numbers

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11
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101
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1001
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normal numbers

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2
3
4
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6
7
8
9
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CPU 10

byte (b)
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analogue signals

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network 46

2006 SEGA Corporation


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2000 , ,

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Charles
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1959
.

(microchip), ,
.


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(minicomputers)
1962. 2000

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O
. 1964, ,
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.
DOS,
Microsoft 1982, Macintosh,
Apple 1984.
.

;
1943 IBM . .
. ,
.
;

DOS 28
keyboard 18
Macintosh 19
operating system 30
program 30

calculate

digital


.
.

central processing unit


(CPU).

chip


( ).

microchip 12

drive

. O
. O
, C.
o CD
/ DVD , ,
(floppy disk).

,

.

CPU (central processing


unit)

.
( ).

.

microchip 12

10

.
,

.
, .. ,
,
,
.

CD 16 DVD 17
floppy disk 17 hard disk 18

formula
O

. ,
,
.

database 76 spreadsheet 77

gigabyte
. gigabyte
1024 megabyte.

500 gigabyte . ;

byte 3 megabyte 12

56 kbps,
24 Mbps.

data 76 Internet 33

kilobyte
kilobyte

.
kilobyte 1024 bytes.

gigahertz (Ghz)
To gigahertz .

input


.

interactive

byte 3

Mbps (megabits per


second)
Mbps
. O
1 Mbps.

broadband 37
bit 3



.

.

Kbps (kilobits per


second)

gigabyte (GB)

Kbps

Kbps
. ,

,

11

microchip


12

megahertz (Mhz)

()
.

, . ,

.

computer history 8-9

megabyte (MB)
megabyte
, . (byte) . megabyte
1024 x 1024 .

byte 3

megahertz

().
.

data 76 program 30

motherboard
(circuit board) .
(CPU).

CPU 10 circuit board 16

o ut p u t


,
, .

monitor 19 printer 21
megabyte



.
.

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Mac PC ( )
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DVD. ,

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(
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(CPU).
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LCD).



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DVD .

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, .

CPU 10 DVD 17 hard disk 18


keyboard 18 memory 19
monitor 19 mouse 19
printer 21 scanner 21
software 24 webcam 50

15

cable

control devices

O , .. .

mouse 19 keyboard 18

CD (compact disc)
CD .
CD. CDROM CD
.
CD-RW CD . CD

.

external memory 17

CD (CD-RW)

O

.
.

device

. O , ,
.

disk
O
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, , CD
DVD
.

circuit board

.

microchip 12

compatible

,
.

16

CRT (cathode ray tube)

floppy disk 17 hard disk 18

dot matrix printer


O .
.

DVD
CD . ,
,
DVD.

computer games 6 CD 16

expansion card


.

, .. .

circuit board 16
computer games 6

expansion slot

.

.
tape
drive, zip drive, pen drive .

floppy disk 17 hard disk 18


pen drive 20 zip drive 23

floor turtle
floor turtle
. .

program 30

floppy disk
.
O
.
. O
CD
DVD. ,
,
.

CD 16 DVD 17
external memory 17

external memory
O
. O
.
.
CD

. DVD

DVD (digital versatile


disc)

hard copy

.

17

hard disk
O
. O
9
. O

. .

external memory 17

heat sink

(CPU) , .

keyboard

.
. O QWERTY

QWERTY.
.
.

CPU 10

inkjet printer
O
.
.

printer 21

jewel case

CD
DVD.
CD 16 DVD 17

joystick

18


(joystick)
. joystick

laptop
O
. ,
. .

laser printer
O
,
,
.

printer 21


.

.
LCD .

laptop 18 monitor 19

Macintosh
O Macintosh Apple Mac,
Apple,

.

operating system 30
PC 20 Windows 31

magnetic disk
O
. O
.

hard disk 18

memory


.

RAM ( ).
,


.

microprocessor
.

CPU 10

monitor

.
. ( .. )
. O
CRT. O
LCD .

CRT 16 LCD 19 laptop 18

mouse

. .
()
.
,
.

, .

LCD (liquid crystal


display)

device 16 cursor 56

hard disk 18

19

notebook

peripheral

palmtop


. O ,
, ,

.

O
... !
.

keyboard 18 monitor 19
mouse 19 printer 21
scanner 21

PC (personal computer)

O

,
,
. O
Microsoft Windows
PC.

laptop 18 Macintosh 19
notebook 20
operating system 30

pen drive
pen drive ( )


.
, gigabyte
. pen drive
memory stick, data key, flash memory
USB drive.

gigabyte 11 USB 63

20

plug and play



.

ROM (read only memory)

O

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O
.

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,
.

laser printer 18
inkjet printer 18

processor

.

microprocessor 19



.
, ...
, ,
.
, RAM,
.

RAM 21

scanner
O
.
.
,

.

printer

file 58

RAM (random access


memory)
RAM
,

.

sensor
O

(.. ). .

memory 19

removable disk

,
.

21

server
E

.

access 65, 76 network 46

sound card

. E
,
. O
.


(RAM).


.

CD 16 DVD 17
hard disk 18 pen drive 20
RAM 21

circuit board 16 install 29

storage

.
: , ,
. CD, DVD
pen drive (
). ,

22

terminal
, .. ,


.
.

TFT (thin film transfer)


TFT
.

LCD 19

touch screen

workstation

,

. O

. .

,


.
O
.

mouse 19

O

.

network 46

zip drive
zip drive
.
zip
CD DVD. T zip drive
.

zip drive.

tracker ball
.
,
()
. tracker
ball,
. ,
.

tracker ball

mouse 19

23


!

. A

.
,
, .

24

algorithm

Acrobat
PDF.
T PDF
(
) .

PDF 30 program 30

address harvester



.
.

(spam).

e-mail 40
Internet 33 spam 82

O
.

applet
applet
.

.

web page 50 program 30

application
.
Wordpad
Paint
.

back door

Acrobat


(security)

,

.

security 78, 82

25





.
,

, .


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.
.
1 10,
1 0
.

.
1
0 .

26


,

.
BASIC HTML.


.



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,
, .

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Microsoft Windows,
Macintosh
Apple Mac OS.



.
. O ,
, , , (internet
browser),
.


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,

.
. , . ,

.


, ,
,
.

, ,

binary numbers 3
bug 79 database 76
Easter egg 28
hardware 13-15 html 43
Macintosh 19 PC 20
program 30 spreadsheet 77
word processing 64, 69

27

careware

driver

Careware

.

Internet 33




.
CD .

CD 16 program 30

configure

, ..
.

background 54 desktop 57

Easter egg



.
.

password 81 program 30

encode
DOS (disk operating
system)


. DOS to

.

28

operating system 30




. O
,
,

.

Internet 33

Excel

freeware

Excel
.
.
.

data 76 spreadsheet 77
Excel

Freeware .

icebreaker



.

import
executable file
(.exe)

. .
O

.

file 58 install 29

Flash
Flash

.
Flash.

data 76 program 30

security 78, 82

install
,
.
,
.

memory 19 program 30

Java
Java
.

program 30 Internet 33

29

Javascript

Powerpoint

Javascript
.

operating system (OS)




.

.

desktop 57 PC 20
Windows 31

patch

.

Powerpoint
, , .

program


.

protocol



. ..
,
Simple Mail Transport, , Post Office.

PDF (portable document


format)

Acrobat
PDF.
PDF
.

Acrobat 25

pendown
pendown floor turtle. , .

30

floor turtle 17

script
Script
. , script

.
database 76

shareware

vapourware

Shareware
.

.

uninstall
A

. O

.

install 29

UNIX
Windows Mac OS
, .

operating system 30
server 22

upload
A

.

website 50

Windows
Windows ( W)

Microsoft
.

UNIX

operating system 30 PC 20

winkey
winkey .

; )

emoticon 91

31

WinZip
WinZip

.

compress 55

wizard
O
-
. ,

.

Word

Microsoft Word .

word processing 64, 69

workaround



.

program 30

32

ICT E
O : , , ,
, , ,
.

T (Internet) 80,

. T Internet , ,
, ,
.
.
. E ,
, , .
, , ,

ICT E

33

ICT E
ICT ( )
ICT (Information and Communication Technology)




.

ICT


.
.
ICT.
,

.
E,
.


. M ICT

. ICT .
.

(e-mail)

.
M ICT
,
,
.

ICT
ICT, .
ICT
.
ICT
,
.
ICT
.
. , , , ,
,

.

34

E

,
( Internet)

.

E
,

,
.
DSL
,
. ,
, . ,
,
,
. -


.
, ,
.
E
!!!

. , , (video on demand),
video-
, (-)
(-).

,
,
19
20 .

H
O
. O
()

.

35

address

ICT E


. .
,
www.thispage.com world wide web
( )
. (thispage)
. . com
commercial, org organisation,
gr .

website 50 world wide web 52

H

. M ADSL
,
. Y
ADSL (ADSL1, ADSL2, ADSL2+), .

broadband 37 data 76
digital 10 Internet 33

attachment
,

. K
, .

e-mail 40 program 30
virus 82

backbone

address book

O
.
.

bandwidth

E

,

.

e-mail 40

36

ADSL (Asymetric Digital


Subscriber Line)


.

.

Internet 33 surf 48
world wide web 52

E ,


ADSL,
(.. OTE).

blog/blogger


.
blog blogger.

bottom feeder



.

program 30 font 66-67

bps (bits per second)


bps
. bps

.

.

broadband


,
. H ,
, , ,
.

dial-up networking 38

broken link

.

web page 50 website 50

browser
O

. Internet Explorer, Firefox
Safari.

program 30

ICT E

bitstream

bit 3 data 76
download 39 upload 31

37

bulletin board

.

Cable TV

ICT E

Cable TV

( ). T

.

.

cookies
cookies ()
,
,

. , .

CAM (computer aided


manufacturing)
CAM
. O

. ,

.

chat rooms
O

,
.

cobweb site
A



.

38

contention ratio

website 50

dead link

,
.

website 50

dial-up networking


(modem)
. E ,
.

broadband 37
modem 45

e-commerce

address 36

download

K .



.

program 30 virus 82

DSL (Digital Subscriber


Line)


. .

egosurf
Egosurf

.

website 50

ICT E

domain name

ADSL 36 SDSL 47
-

DSLAM (Digital Subscriber


Line Access Multiplexer)
T DSLAM

.

39

e-mail

1971.

.
,
,
, ,
.
.

ICT E



,
, ,

. A
, . O


(ISP),
.


,
.

.
.
@
.

40




(spam).

, .
,
,
.


. O
.

. O


- . ,

.

antivirus software 79
attachment 36 install 29
program 30 server 22
spam 82 virus 82

E-zine
.

forum
Forum
.

newsgroup 46
chat rooms 38

frame
,
.

web page 50

fibre optics
O


.
,
.

.


,

FTTH (fiber to the home).

FTP (file transfer


protocol)
FTP

, .

file 58

FWA (Fixed Wireless


Access)

.

gateway

.

ghost site
.

website 50

ICT E

e-zine

41

Google

home page

Google
. Google
.

search engine 48

A

.

website 50

Googlewacking

ICT E

Google.
,
,
.

search engine 48 website 50

host

gopher
Gopher

. gopher

.

handshake


(modem)
.

Host
.

access 65, 76

hotlink
E
,
.

program 30

dial-up networking 38
modem 45

hit
Hit
.

42

hot spot

, ,
,

.

wireless network 51

Html
. html

,
html .

http (hypertext transfer


protocol)
Http .

address 36

hyperlink
O
,
. O
(thumbnails)

.

document 66 website 50

hypertext
.

information
superhighway

.

Internet address

.

address 36

Internet worm




.

intranet

. O ,

.

IP address
IP

.

address 36

ISP (Internet service


provider)

ICT E

html (hypertext markup


language)

(, ,
) . O , chat
rooms newsgroups.

chat rooms 38
newsgroup 46

43

jitter
Jitter

PC
.

server 22 latency 44

LAN (local area network)

ICT E



, ,
, ...

latency
Latency

PC
.

link
.

hyperlink 43

link rot
Link rot

,

.

web page 50

44

LLU (Local Loop


Unbundling)
A T
B (ATB)

, OTE,

OTE. M ATB

OTE

,
(VoIP)
(IPTV).

local loop



OTE. .

mail exploder
mail exploder
.

e-mail 40

mail storm
K


.

mobile broadband

H

.
,
.

e-mail 40

H ,
.

microfilter


fax


ADSL.

ADSL modem-router 36

microwaves
,

,


.

modem
mirror site
Mirror site ( )
. O
,

.

download 39 website 50

modem

.

ICT E

mailbox

circuit board 16 http 43

MSN
msn messenger
, ,
.

45

navigation

offline

online

network

ICT E

. E
LAN, WAN, WLAN ..

LAN 44 WLAN 51

network card

Online .

ping
ping


.

ping

circuit board 16

newsgroup
O



.

NGA (next generation


access networks)



46

Offline
.

pipe
O .

satellite broadband


. , , ,
online .

H

. H
,
.

chat rooms 38 e-mail 40


newsgroup 46
search engine 48 website 50

quad play
T Quad play
triple play , ,
.

triple play 48

router
O


.

SDSL (Symmetric
Digital Subscriber Line)

ICT E

portal


DSL .
E
3Mbps

.

.

47

search engine

telecommunications

ICT E



.
A


.

.

program 30

spider
,
,
.

program 30 search engine 48


,
.
, ,
.

microwaves 45

teleconferencing


.
.



.

video conferencing 49

Triple play

T triple play
,

.

surf


.

48

URL
.

usenet
usenet ,

.

username

. ,
,
.

VoIP (Voice over IP)


Voice over IP VoIP
( IP). ,




.

WAP (Wireless
Application Protocol)


.

network 46 password 81

VDSL (Very High Speed


Digital Subscriber Line)
H
ADSL.

ADSL 36

ICT E

URL (uniform resource


locator)

video conferencing
B

. A

49

webmaster
Webmaster

. webmaster

.

.
.

web page 50

web page
.

world wide web 52

web page 50 website 50

ICT E

webcam
webmaster

web space

website
O

50


. O
()

.

website 50

wireless network

WiFi . M WiFi .

WLAN
(Wireless local area network) 51

A

( ).

WLAN (Wireless local


area network)
A
.

.

router 47

Wimax (Worldwide
Inter-operability for
Microwave Access)
Wimax
,
.

ICT E

WiFi

wireless ADSL modemrouter


E

ADSL .

51

world wide web

ICT E
52

O

. 1989 Tim
Berners-Lee
, http, .
web
html,
. O -


,
Internet Explorer, Firefox Safari.

browser 37 html 43
http 43 web page 50

XML (extensible markup


language)
XML
Web.



, ,
, , ,
. -

, .
;
; A
.

. E ,

53

active window
E
. ,

.
window 63

alias

. Macintosh,
alias
.

address 36 file 58
folder 58 shortcut 62

archive

, , CD .
.
,

.

CD 16 floppy disk 17

background
. O
.. .

,
.

program 30 printer 21

54

backing up
,
,
. CD
.
,
.

external memory 17
memory 19

backspace

.
backspace
Bk Sp.
,
, .

cursor 56 keyboard 18

batch file
A

.


.

command 71 hard disk 18


install 29 program 30

cache

O
.
,
. ,
.

favourites 58 web page 50

boot
O
.

cache ,

. H cache .

RAM 21

clipboard

(RAM).
,

.

copy and paste 66

compress
,

,

.
, .

e-mail 40 zip files 63

bookmark

buttons

.
.. ,

.

window 63

55

context-sensitive menu


.


. ,
,

.

font 66-67 mouse 19


56

control panel
O
, ,
,
...

desktop 57 mouse 19
program 30

crash
T
.
O

,
,
.

.

.

cursor
O
.
.

mouse 19

default


.
,

.


.

font 66-67 program 30


word processing 64, 69

O (
)
.
,

. ,
.
,
.
. ,
.

hard disk 18


.

. ,
.

document 66 file 58
folder 58

drive
O

( , CD,
DVD, ). ().
O
. O
. C.
,
CD DVD,
,
.

CD 16 DVD 17
floppy disk 17 hard disk 18

desktop

.

drag and drop




.

. ,
-

defragment

error
,
.

export
.

data 76

57

extension

file extension



. ,
.doc
Word.

file 58

fatal error


,

.

error 57




. , .doc
Microsoft Word
.jpg
.
,
.

word processing 64-69

firewire

firewire

(
).

data 76 peripheral 20

folder

favourites
A
.

bookmark 55

, .

, .

file
.
, (), ,
.
database 76

58

file 58

inactive window



.

.
,
,
.

defragment 57

hang
,
, .
.

.


.

.

interface

.
.
.
.

keyboard 18 mouse 19
monitor 19 user interface 63

import

.

fragmentation

initialize


.

program 30

59

menu

parallel port

M

.
,

.
.
,
, .

program 30

peripheral 20 printer 21
scanner 21

path



.

address 36

pixel

. ,

,
.

monitor 19

port


.

mouseover
Mouseover
()
. ,
, , .

web page 50

60




,
.

README file

plug-in
.

menu 60 program 30
software 26

README .

.

install 29 file 58
program 30

pull-down menu

.

read-only file


, .

file 58

reboot

boot 55

screensaver

QWERTY
QWERTY
.
( ,
, Q, W, E, R, T Y.)

keyboard 18




.

.
.

plug-in

monitor 19

QWERTY

61

scroll

startup folder


.
O


, , .

document 66 file 58
window 63

O

.

folder 58 shortcut 62

subfolder
O
.

folder 58

shift key

shift o
..
.

shortcut


.

file 58 folder 58

spacebar

.

start menu


Windows. ,
.

control panel 56
Windows 31

62

task manager


.

.

taskbar


. ,


.

icon 74 program 30
shortcut 62 start menu 62

template

. ,
.

wildcard


.
, .

file 58

toolbar

.

command 71

USB (universal serial


bus)
H USB .

user interface

.
,
.

warm boot
E

.

O
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search engine 48

window


.

.

.
.

file 58 mouse 19
program 30

zip files


WinZip .
,
.

title bar

compress 55
program 30 WinZip 32

63


.
.
,
, (DTP). serif

sans serif; ;
;
.

64


, .
.

.
,
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program 30 file 58
web page 50

pixels.
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pixel 60

bold

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align

type 69



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case

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case sensitive
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.

type 69

antialiasing



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,

access

password 81

centre
.
, .

command 71 text 68

65

character

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.

keyboard 18

copy and paste


,

.

function keys 72



,
.

document


.

file 58

field

.

font
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serif sans serif.

cut
A
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.

copy and paste 66


clipboard 55

66

desktop publishing
(DTP)

F F

serif. O
(serif).


sans serif
(serif).

header

. O

.

footer 67

highlight

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.

indent

footer

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header 67


.


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mail merge

format


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,
.


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,
CD DVD .

CD 16 document 66
DVD 17 floppy disk 17


.
, .

(Webdings)

mailing list
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e-mail 40

67

OCR (optical character


recognition)


.

.

sans serif font




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O Arial Helvetica

.

digital 10

Sans serif

serif font



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. Times Garamond
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RTF (rich text format)


rtf


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spellchecker
O
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word processing 69

68

serif

style sheet
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,
,
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text
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.
.

document 66

word processing

O
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.

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: serif sans serif.
serif

sans serif

.
.

.

,
.

.

.

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type

sans serif 68 serif font 68

69


.

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.
,
.
,
,

(and) (or).

70

abort

click

M

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.
,
.

.
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,
.

mouse 19 menu 60
program 30

program 30 save 74

command

AND
() . AND

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AND.

database 76

burn
CD DVD.

E
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.

delete

.

double-click
.



.

CD 16 DVD 17

clear
T clear
delete (
).

delete 71

AND

file 58 folder 58 cursor 56

edit

.
,

.

71

enter

insert

enter
. enter
.
.
,
,
enter,
. ,
, enter
.

document 66 keyboard 18

find and replace

.

.
, ,

.

function keys
F1
F12
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. ,
, ,
F7,
.

bold 65 highlight 67
keyboard 18 program 30

72

, .
.

keyboard shortcuts
O

.
.

control

.
Ctrl + S

Ctrl + C

Ctrl + X

Ctrl + V

Ctrl + L

Ctrl + R

Ctrl + E

menu 60 mouse 19

load

,

.

hard disk 18 memory 19

/

.
.
, ,
.

password 81 username 49

log off
.
. , .

network 46

search engine 48

paste
.
,
,
, .
.

copy and paste 66


document 66

repeat

.

resize

move
Windows

.

Windows 31

OR
OR ()
..
.

. , OR ,


.



.

log on

return key
,

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.
enter.

enter 72

73

save/save as

.

zoom



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search

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select


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sort

undo


.

74


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,
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. -

75

access

data projector



.

.

.

, .

program 30 file 58
web page 50

binary tree
,
.

.

data 76

branch

.

cells

. M
,
.

spreadsheet 77

data

.

76

O
() .

database

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(..
) (..
).

.
,

.

file 58

datalogging


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.

sensor 21

garbage in - garbage out


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data 76

questionnaire



.

To
.

.
,
,

.

cells 76 formula 10
program 30

spreadsheet

77


Computer
security
A :


.

, ;


78

, ;

antivirus software
-

.

program 30 virus 82

bug
Bug
.
,
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.
o , ,
, (bug)...
, !

crack

authenticate
E
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.
.

program 30

cracker
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,
.

address 36 e-mail 40
server 22

79

encode/encrypt

junk mail



. O
, ,
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Internet 33

e-mail 40 spam 82

leapfrog attack


. ,

.
,
.

firewall


.

program 30

hacker

.
O
,


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program 30

80


. junk
mail spam ( ).

password 81 website 50

letterbomb

password

- o .

e-mail 40
virus 82

O ,
,

.
. T,
.

e-mail 40

mailbomb
O
.

mandelbug
andelbug
.

bug 79

samurai

monitoring
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,

.
(..
),
.

O
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.

hacker 80

81

security

trojan horse




.
: -
.

O


.

antivirus software 79
firewall 80 program 30
virus 82

virus

O
,
. T
,
,
.
, .

spam

document 66 file 58
program 30

Spam , , ,
.

e-mail 40 virus 82

worm

.

82

Internet worm 43

T Media
Media (
) .
,
(double play) ,

,

, , .
, , .

.

T Media

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83

broadcasting center
K
( )

.

copyleft

T Media

Copyleft
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. Copyright.

DAB (Digital Audio


Broadcasting)
H
,
(audio) , (). .

digital dividend




(switchover).

DTT (Digital Terrestrial


TV)

.

84

DTV (Digital TV)



.

DVB (Digital Video


Broadcasting)
H
(video)
(audio)
. A

.

FMC (Fixed Mobile


Convergence)
FMC
() .

FTA (Free to Air TV)


FTA
,
.

HDTV (High Definition


TV)
T


( )
( ). O
.

IP
.

IPR (Intellectual
Property Rights)
T

.

MP3
MP3

.

MPEG (Moving Picture


Experts Group)
MPEG
.Y (MPEG-1,
MPEG-2, MPEG-4).

IRD (Integrated Receiver


Decoder)

MPEG

T IRD Set
Top Box.
set top box 87

JPEG (Joint Photographic


Experts Group)
JPEG .


(, ).

JPEG,

.

multicasting


,
,

(link).
, .

T Media

IP TV

e-mail 40 teleconferencing 48
video conferencing 49

85

multimedia
T
, , ,
, ,
, , .




(time shift) (pause) (fast
forward) .

Radio Frequency Rights


of Use

T Media

T

A
,
.

rip

peer-to-peer
Peer to peer

(server), .

Rip CD
MP3, AAC
.

MP3 85 CD 16

server 22

prosumer
O prosumer
PROducer ( ) conSUMER ()
. O

internet

.

86

PVR (Personal Video


Recorder)

SAB
.

SNG (Satellite News


Gathering)
O


/ .
SNG

streaming content
M

, .T
. streaming
downloading,
.

download 39

UGC (User Generated


Content)
O UGC
.

UWB (Ultra Wide Band)


UWB

, 500 MHz. M

. , ,
, ()
.

T Media

SAB (Satellite Audio


Broadcasting)

STB (Set Top Box)


T STB

.

87

VoD (Video on Demand)


T


.

DTV (Digital TV) 84

Wiki
Wiki

.

wikipedia.org,
.

T Media

88



. X , ,
, ,
. E,

89

disable

AI (artificial intelligence) . O


. O
, ,
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. O
, ,
.
;
!
PC 20

program 30

downtime
X

.

dpi (dots per inch)

buffer


. O
.
.

- ,

.

Internet 33

90

O
. .

dump
E

.
.

data 76

emoticon

interactive

T



.

, .

:-)

:-v

:-(

:-x

e-mail 40 keyboard 18



.
.

program 30

interactive whiteboard
O .

emulator
O

.

hardware 13-15 software 24

end user
T
.

dump

keywords
-
.
-,


.

search engine 48
Internet 33 web page 50

91

priority

sequence



.
,

. O

.

CPU 10

public domain

simulation

. O
.
K, ,
,
.

, , .. ,
.

software 24-32

query
E ,
.

search engine 48

queue
O , ..
.

document 66

rip (printer)

92

rip
()

.

smiley

.

emoticon 91

user
X
.

E
abort 71
access 65, 76
Acrobat 25
action game 6
active window 54
address 36
address book 36
address harvester 25
ADSL 36
adventure game 6
AI (artificial intelligence) 90
algorithm 25
alias 54
align 65
analogue 3
AND 71
antialiasing 65
antivirus software 79
Apple Mac 19
applet 25
application 25
archive 54
attachment 36
authenticate 79

back door 25
backbone 36
background 54
backing up 54
backspace 54
bandwidth 36
batch file 54
binary numbers 3, 26
binary tree 76
bit 3
bitstream 37
blog 37
blogger 37
bold 65
bookmark 55
Boolean logic 3
boot 55
bottom feeder 37
bps 37
branch 76
broadband 37
broadcasting center 84
broken link 37

browser 37
buffer 90
bug 79
bulletin board 38
burn 71
bus 3
buttons 55
byte 3

cable 16
Cable tv 38
cache 55
calculate 10
calculator 8
CAM 38
careware 28
case 65
case-sensitive 65
CD (compact disk) 16
cells 76
central processing unit CPU
centre 65
character 66
chat rooms 38
chip 10
circuit board 16
clear 71
click 71
clipboard 55
cobweb site 38
command 71
compatible 16
compress 55
computer games 67
configure 28
contention ratio 38
context-sensitive menu 56
control devices 16
control panel 56
cookies 38
copy and paste 66
copyleft 84
CPU (central processing unit) 10, 14
crack 79
cracker 79
crash 56
crash and burn 53
CRT (cathode ray tube) 15, 16
cursor 56
cut 66

93

DAB (Digital Audio Broadcasting) 84


data 76
data processing 79
data projector 76
database 76
datalogging 76
dead link 38
default 56
defragment 57
delete 71
desktop 57
desktop publishing 66
device 16
dial-up networking 38
digital 10
digital dividend 84
disable 90
disk 16
document 66
domain name 39
DOS 28
dot matrix printer 16
double-click 71
download 39
downtime 90
dpi (dots per inch) 90
drag and drop 57
drive 10, 57
driver 28
DSL 39
DSLAM 39
DTT (Digital Terrestrial TV) 84
DTV (Digital TV) 84
dump 90
DVB (Digital Video Broadcasting) 84
DVD (digital versatile disk) 17

e-commerce 39
e-zine 41
Easter egg 28
edit 71
egosurf 39
e-mail 40
emoticon 91
emulator 91
encode 28, 80
encrypt 80
end user 91
enter 72
error 57

94

Excel 29
executable (.exe) file 29
expansion card 17
expansion slot 17
export 57
extension 58
external memory 17

fatal error 58
favourites 58
fibre optics 41
field 66
file 58
file extension 58
find and replace 72
firewall 80
firewire 58
Flash 29
floor turtle 17
floppy disk 17
FMC (Fixed Mobile Convergence) 84
folder 58
font 6667
footer 67
format 67
formula 10
forum 41
fragmentation 59
frame 41
freeware 29
FTA (Free to Air TV) 84
FTP 41
FTTH 41
function keys 72
future computers 5
FWA (Fixed Wireless Access) 41

garbage in - garbage out 76


gateway 41
ghost site 41
gigabyte (Gb) 11
gigahertz (GHz) 11
Google 42
Googlewacking 42
gopher 42

hacker 80
handshake 42
hang 59
hard copy 17

icebreaker 29
ICT 33, 34
import 29, 59
inactive window 59
indent 67
information superhighway 43
initialize 59
inkjet printer 18
input 11
input device 15
insert 72
install 29
instructions 4
interactive 11, 91
interactive whiteboard 91
interface 59
Internet 33
Internet address 43
Internet worm 43
intranet 43
IP address 43
IP TV 85
IPR (Intellectual Property Rights) 85
IRD (Integrated Receiver Decoder) 85
ISP (Internet service provider) 43
ICT 33, 345

Java 29
Javascript 30
jewel case 18
jitter 44
joystick 18
JPEG 85
junk mail 80

Kbps 11
keyboard 15, 18
keyboard shortcuts 72
keywords 91
kilobyte 11

LAN (local area network) 44


laptop 4, 18
laser printer 18
Latency 44
LCD (liquid crystal display) 19
leapfrog attack 80
letterbomb 81
link 44
link rot 44
LLU 44
load 72
local loop 44
log off 73
log on 73

Macintosh 19
magnetic disk 19
mail exploder 44
mail merge 67
mail storm 44
mailbomb 81
mailbox 45
mailing list 67
mandelbug 81
Mbps 11
megabyte (MB) 12
megahertz (MHz) 12
memory 14, 19
menu 60
microchip 12
microfilter 45
microprocessor 14, 19
microscopic computers 5
microwaves 45
mirror site 45
mobile broadband 45
modem 45
monitor 15, 19
monitoring 81
motherboard 12
mouse 15, 19
mouseover 60
move 73
MP3 85

hard disk 18
hardware 1315
HDTV (High Definition TV) 84
header 67
heat sink 18
highlight 67
hit 42
home page 42
host 42
hot spot 42
hotlink 42
html 43
http (hypertext transfer protocol) 43
hyperlink 43
hypertext 43

95

MPEG 85
MSN 45
multicasting 85
multimedia 86

navigation 46
network 46
network card 46
newsgroup 46
NGA (next generation access networks) 46
notebook 20

offline 46
online 46
operating system 30
optical character recognition (OCR) 68
OR 73
output 12
output device 15

E
96

palmtop 4, 20
parallel port 60
password 81
paste 73
patch 30
path 60
PC (personal computer) 20
PDF 30
peer-to-peer 86
pen drive 20
pendown 30
peripheral 14, 20
ping 46
pipe 46
pixel 60
plug and play 20
plug-in 61
port 60
portal 47
Powerpoint 30
printer 21
priority 92
processor 21
program 30
prosumer 86
protocol 30
public domain 92
pull-down 61
punched cards 8
PVR (Personal Video Recorder) 86

quad play 47
query 92
questionnaire 77
queue 92
QWERTY 61

Radio Frequency Rights of Use 86


RAM (random access memory) 21
read-only file 61
README file 61
reboot 61
removable disk 21
repeat 73
resize 73
return key 73
rip (music) 86
rip (printer) 92
ROM (read only memory) 21
router 47
RTF (rich text format) 68

SAB (Satelite Audio Broadcasting) 87


samurai 81
sans serif font 68
satelite broadband 47
save 74
save as 74
scanner 21
screensaver 61
script 30
scroll 62
SDSL (Symmetric Digital Subscriber Line) 47
search 74
search engine 48
security 78, 82
select 74
sensor 21
sequence 92
serif font 64, 68
server 22
shareware 31
shift key 62
shortcut 62
simulation 92
simulation game 6
smiley 92
SNG (Satellite News Gathering) 87
software 24, 267
sort 74

task manager 62
taskbar 62
telecommunications 48
teleconferencing 48
template 62
terminal 22
text 68
TFT (thin film transfer) 15, 22
third generation computers 9
title bar 63
toolbar 63
touch screen 23
tracker ball 23
Triple play 48
Trojan horse 82
type 69

UGC (User Generated Content) 87


undo 74
uninstall 31
UNIX 31
upload 31
URL 49
USB 63
usenet 49
user 92
user interface 63
username 49
UWB (Ultra Wide Band) 87

virus 40, 82
VoD (Video on Demand) 88
VoIP 49

WAP (wireless application protocol) 49


warm boot 63
web page 50
web space 50
webcam 50
webmaster 50
website 50
WiFi 51
Wiki 88
wildcard 63
Wimax 51
window 63
Windows 31
winkey 31
WinZip 32
wireless ADSL modem-router 51
wireless network 51
wizard 32
WLAN (Wireless local area network) 51
Word 32
word processing 64, 69
workaround 32
workstation 23
world wide web 52
worm 82

XML 52

sound card 22
Space Invaders 6
spacebar 62
spam 40, 82
spellchecker 68
spider 48
spreadsheet 77
start menu 62
startup folder 62
STB (Set Top Box) 87
storage 22
strategy game 67
streaming content 87
style sheet 68
subfolder 62
surf 48

Y
Z

zip drive 23
zip files 63
zoom 74

vapourware 31
VDSL (Very High Speed Digital Line) 49
video conferencing 49

97

98

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