You are on page 1of 158

Explore

Spectacular Drives The Romance of Train Travel Canadian Lifestyle Urban Habitats Breathtaking Wilderness & Wildlife Great Outdoor Activities

Hi and welcome to Canada. A world of extraordinary experiences.

contents
British Columbia Vancouver Vancouver Island Whistler Sun Peaks Okanagan Valley Kootenays & the Rockies 22 26 32 34 40 46 48 Alberta Calgary Edmonton Jasper Banff Lake Louise 50 58 64 72 78 82 Canadas North Yukon Northwest Territories Nunavut The Prairies Saskatchewan Manitoba 86 90 92 94 96 98 106
Printed using FSC mixed source certified fibre under ISO14001 Environmental Certification

Montral nightlife, Quebec

Ontario Ottawa Toronto Niagrara Falls Quebec Qubec City Montral

108 112 118 120 122 126 128

Canadas East Nova Scotia New Brunswick Newfoundland & Labrador Prince Edward Island

130 134 136 138 140

Tips for travellers Getting here & there Preferred suppliers Keep Exploring online Time to organize your trip Map of Canada

142 143 144 151 152 155

Disclaimer: Every effort has been made to ensure the accuracy of this brochure and all details were correct at time of publication. All information and facilities indicated on individual entries have been provided by those businesses. Maps are included as a guide only. We suggest you use detailed to scale road maps and tourist maps available from information, visitor centres and retail map outlets. Every effort has been made to ensure that the details on these maps were accurate at time of going to press. The publisher cannot accept any responsibility for any errors or omissions.

Glorious Canada big-shouldered mountains chiselled into rugged splendour by glaciers and the elements. Fields of golden wheat wave gently in the wind, sheltered by the widest blue sky. Nature still grandstands here raw, pristine and fierce. Rainforests, serpentine coastlines, the eternal blanket of arctic ice and even a small desert are all part of the vast and unique natural patchwork.

The offers for travellers are endless. In summer, raft wild rapids or paddle along placid lakes, venture on a wilderness trek or cycle around quiet islands and down steep mountains. In winter, schuss down the slopes of Whistler or Mont Tremblant, warm your spirits at an outdoor carnival or spend a steamy night at the amazing Ice Hotel near Qubec City.

6 | Canada travel guide

Mountain Bike trails, Yukon

Canadas cities offer a plethora of sublime experiences. Explore Torontos ethnic neighbourhoods, indulge in Montrals superb cuisine, discover colonial history in St. Johns or even dive with wolf eels and octopuses in Vancouver.

No matter where or when you travel in the worlds second largest country, youll find exceptionally hospitable people and a delightful mlange of cultures. Canada welcomes the world and we welcome you to keep exploring our beautiful country.

visit canada.travel | 7

Canadas vast network of well-maintained roads and highways will take you on some of the worlds great road trips. The journey is just as amazing as the destination. Here are a few that may interest you.

Cabot Trail, Cape Breton Island, Nova Scotia: The Cabot Trail loops around the northern tip of Cape Breton Island. The trail passes through many charming communities, each offering breathtaking scenery and unforgettable hospitality.

Navigator's Route, Quebec: Follow in the footsteps of explorers who discovered New France. From the Lac Saint-Pierre Biosphere Reserve to the outermost edge of the South Shore region, youll discover Quebec through its waterways and spectacular landscapes.

Parks Route, Manitoba: Meet some of the friendliest people in Canada. Many cultural groups call the Parks Route home and bring with them the richness of their unique foods, art, entertainment and hospitality. Breathtaking, captivating and beautifully green, Manitoba's Hwy 5 (the Parks Route) offers an unforgettable journey.

Northwest Territories

8 | Canada travel guide

visit canada.travel | 9

Wolfgang Weber / GNWT

Icefields Parkway, Banff/ Jasper, Alberta: Stretching 230 km between Lake Louise and the town of Jasper, the Icefields Parkway is a worldclass journey through the heart of the Canadian Rockies, a vast wilderness of magnificent peaks, ancient glaciers, pristine mountain lakes and broad, sweeping valleys.

Klondike Trail, Alberta and Yukon: The search for gold has always fascinated people. When three American prospectors heard rumours of gold in the Klondike River, they travelled to the Yukon and sparked the famous Klondike Gold Rush of 1897-98. Travelling the Klondike Trail is like looking into the past.

Pacific Rim Highway, Vancouver Island, British Columbia: One million visitors a year now experience the romantic isolation of this region. The Pacific Rim Highway winds across the spine of the Vancouver Island Mountains to Port Alberni and the open ocean at Ucluelet and Tofino, all three of which are sheltered harbours.

Territories: If youre into camping and driving, take the journey along the Mackenzie Highway north from the Alberta border. Youll be spellbound by spectacular gorges and waterfalls.

Explore
Travel to the heart of the Rockies, through wild countryside and along virgin stretches of great lakes or coastline, with glimpses of majestic wildlife en route. Canadian rail journeys are voyages of discovery with unrivalled access to exceptional sights. Whether it's time for a once in a lifetime journey, or a shorter trip perhaps for just a day, or dinner to celebrate something special, life onboard is thoroughly memorable, enjoyable, and comes highly recommended. Romance, excitement and pure pleasure are all bound up in journeys that link great Canadian cities. Heres a taste of Canadas most scenic rail tours:

the romance of train travel


VIA Rail's Malahat Line, Vancouver Island, BC Whistler Mountaineer, Vancouver to Whistler, BC Kettle Valley Steam Railway, Okanagan, BC Rocky Mountaineer Rail Tours, BC and Alberta Polar Bear Express, Cochrane, Ontario White Pass and Yukon Route Railroad, Yukon Hull-Chelsea-Wakefield Steam Train, Gatineau, Quebec

Yukon, Northern Canada

10 | Canada travel guide

VIA RAIL Advert

visit canada.travel | 11

Explore
our culture
Canada might best be described as a nation of nations. It is our populations ability to combine co-operation with ethnic independence that continue to shape our development as a nation. The name Canada is derived from the Iroquoian word kanata, which means village. Successive waves of immigration from the Netherlands, France, Germany and Italy, England and Ireland, China and Japan, and more recently from southeast Asia have truly moulded Canada into a global village. Over time, elements of the cultures of Canada's Aboriginal peoples and immigrant populations have become incorporated into mainstream Canadian culture. If youre easygoing and creative, like to talk to locals, get in on the action and take the road less travelled, then the following taste of events and festivals in Canada might be your type of holiday experience.

Le Festival acadien de Caraquet, New Brunswick

12 | Canada travel guide

visit canada.travel | 13

Parliament Buildings, Ottawa, Ontario

Caribana, Toronto, Ontario

Toronto, Ontario

Calgary, Alberta

14 | Canada travel guide

Peter Helm

Canadian Inuit, Nunavut

Saskatoon, Saskatchewan

visit canada.travel | 15

Darrell Noakes

Nunavut Tourism

Explore

our urban habitats


Travellers to Canada will notice distinct regional architecture, from wood-framed fishing cottages in the Maritimes to Montral triplexes to the grain elevators of the Prairies. Qubec Citys Old Town, Nova Scotias Lunenburg and Ontarios Niagara-on-the-Lake are just three of the countrys well-preserved historical areas. Although the CN Tower remains Torontos most famous landmark, the Toronto-Dominion Centre, Royal Ontario Museum and Frank Gehry-designed Art Gallery of Ontario are all noteworthy modern buildings.

Ottawa, Ontario

16 | Canada travel guide

Ontario Tourism

The emergence of world-class restaurants in Montral, Toronto and Vancouver celebrate truly interesting and diverse regional dishes. In fact, youll find an array of regional specialties across the country, from lobster boiled in the pot and served with butter on the east coast to maple-glazed BeaverTail pastries in central Canada to beef served every which way on the Prairies to cedarsmoked barbecued salmon on the West Coast. While Montral is the nations fine-dining capital, food is appreciated on all levels throughout its home province of Quebec thanks to a tradition of artisanal food producers. Travellers will also discover a thriving microbrewery scene. British Columbias craft brewing is also one of the best in North America. Canadas wines are gaining even greater recognition than its beer. The Okanagan Valley in British Columbia and Ontarios Niagara Peninsula have many superb wineries that are well worth visiting. Make sure to try some icewine, the sweet dessert tipple made from grapes frozen on the vine. From huge malls like the Eaton Centre in Toronto and the shopping nirvana of Rue St. Catherine Ouest in Montral to tiny bookstores in Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada has something for every shopper to bring home.

Toronto, Ontario

Montral, Quebec

Montral, Quebec

visit canada.travel | 17

Explore

our breathtaking wilderness & wildlife


Canadas 15 UNESCO World Heritage Sites are a diverse collection of preserves, both cultural and natural. Stroll through parks where elk amble amid chateau-styled railway hotels or rest by the largest non-polar icefield in the world. See thick moss blanket abandoned longhouses and downed totem poles on rainforest islands, or hike the parched desert-like Badlands in search of dinosaur bones. Canadas first Natural World Heritage Site, Nahanni, has a wild river that rages under the midnight sun while its newest the Joggins Fossil Cliffs is a paleontologists dream, a coal age Galpagos of bizarre, 300-million-year-old fossils. Finish off a day of exploring with a soak in hot springs beneath Northern Lights. Or relax at a trs chic sidewalk caf or in a cozy, British-style pub. Dine on gourmet fare at a historic hotel. Cook over a campfire outside your tent. Drift off to sleep knowing youve experienced something truly unique.

Yukon

18 | Canada travel guide

Cape Spear, National Historic Site, Newfoundland & Labrador

Bison, Alberta

UNESCO World Heritage Sites


Kluane/Wrangell-St.Elias/Glacier Bay/Tatshenshini-Alsek Yukon & British Columbia SGang Gwaay, British Columbia Nahanni National Park Reserve, Northwest Territories L'Anse aux Meadows National Historic Site, Newfoundland & Labrador Head-Smashed-In Buffalo Jump, Alberta Dinosaur Provincial Park, Alberta Wood Buffalo National Park Alberta & Northwest Territories Canadian Rocky Mountain Parks, Alberta & British Columbia Historic District of Old Qubec, Quebec Gros Morne National Park, Newfoundland & Labrador Old Town Lunenburg, Nova Scotia Waterton-Glacier International Peace Park, Alberta Miguasha National Park, Quebec The Rideau Canal, Ontario Joggins Fossil Cliffs, Nova Scotia
Caribou, Alberta Gros Morne National Park Newfoundland & Labrador

Black bear, BC

visit canada.travel | 19

Government of Yukon

Explore
Canoeing, Yukon

our great outdoor activities


Welcome to the most abundant, most breathtaking, least busy playground on the planet. Within Canada lie many of the worlds best outdoor opportunities, because in every corner of the country lurks some superlative landscape and some epic adventure, such as rafting the Yukons Fifth River or surfing a dreamy swell in Tofino, British Columbia. No matter your ability, there is an extraordinary adventure waiting for you here, be it golfing, mountain biking or cycling, downhill or Nordic skiing, snowboarding, snowshoeing, ice hockey, skating, rock climbing, hiking, backpacking, canoeing, mountaineering, caving, zipllining, fishing or horse back riding. Canada is heaven on earth for outdoor activities.

20 | Canada travel guide

White water rafting, Yukon

Ziplining, Whistler, BC

Crowsnest Pass, Alberta

Horse riding, BC

Canoeing, Northwest Territories

visit canada.travel | 21

NWTT/Terry Parker

Government of Yukon

Whistler, BC

22 | Canada travel guide

British Columbia
Discover the towering mountains, shimmering lakes, treecovered islands, dense forests and kilometres of vast coastline of Canadas third-largest province, British Columbia. BC is more than Canadas most scenic province; cosmopolitan Vancouver is a fascinating blend of European and Asian cultures and cuisines; the Coastal and Rocky Mountains host a plethora of world-renowned all-season resorts; and Vancouver Islands rugged west coast keeps surfers, hikers, and kayakers blissfully occupied. Lift the lid on evocative pioneer towns such as Lillooet, tap into charming coastal communities in the Sunshine Coast or taste test a few lip-smacking wineries on the Okanagan reason enough to take a deep breath, jump in the car and hit the road on a BC odyssey. Culinary fans will savour the Fraser Valleys produce-packed farmlands and Victorias charmingly and surprisingly diverse tearooms, while off the beaten track explorers can experience the awesome wonders and Aboriginal essence of northern BCs Haida Gwaii, or take a nature-hugging northern BC train trek.

visit canada.travel | 23

Vancouver, BC

Old-growth trees, Vancouver Island, BC

Mountain biking, Sun Peaks & Whistler, BC

Wineries, Okanagan Valley, BC

Radium Hot Springs Pool, Kootenays, BC

24 | Canada travel guide

Vancouver This city is a delight for travellers seeking both outdoor pursuits and urban indulgences. Walk, run or cycle round the 10-km Stanley Park seawall with its astounding mountain, ocean and city viewscapes; sample Asian hawker food at the Chinatown Night Market; tour the artist and artisan workshops at Granville Island. Vancouver Island Explore Victoria, the picture-postcard capital of British Columbia discover the thrill of storm watching or surf the spectacular swells off Tofino along the islands wild n woolly west coast. Whistler & Sun Peaks These spectacular alpine villages are two of the worlds most popular winter resorts. Travellers also flock to these resorts in the summer for world-class mountain biking, alpine hiking and golf. Okanagan Valley Known as the Napa Valley of the North, the Okanagan is home to dozens of wineries, some of Canadas sunniest weather and championship golf courses. Cariboo Chilcotin Coast This vast and beautiful region is mostly wild, rolling landscape and remote villages. Kootenay Rockies Deep river valleys, whitewater rivers, sheer rock faces, alpine meadows and the towering Rocky Mountains (this is the birthplace of heli-skiing) are highlights of this region.

Tofino, Vancouver Island, BC

visit canada.travel | 25

Few cities in the world can rival Vancouver for its spectacular setting. Surrounded by an ocean foreground with beaches and a backdrop of lush rainforest, snow-capped mountains and fjords, this city of nature is one of the most beautiful metropolises in the world! Renowned for its curious mix of urban, outdoor and wildlife adventures, Vancouver has a lifestyle all its own. Tranquil kayaking by day; cutting-edge cocktails by night. A morning of hiking followed by an evening of night-skiing. Its no surprise that Vancouver has consistently won a string of Best City awards and captivated travellers from the moment they arrive. Beyond its dazzling scenery, Vancouver is at its heart a warm and welcoming multicultural city that effortlessly combines cosmopolitan chic and world-class amenities with a fun and easygoing attitude. Discover a destination rich with diversity, reflected in the citys funky neighbourhoods, eclectic restaurants and colourful festivals, but also in the fabulous shopping and thriving nightlife. Visit contemporary museums and unique attractions, such as the Capilano Suspension Bridge and the 4D Experience at the Vancouver Aquarium. Spend at least four days soaking in the sights and ambiance of this unique and lively West Coast city. Youll see why Vancouver is easy to visit and hard to leave.

Aerial view of Vancouver, BC

26 | Canada travel guide

Explore
Stanley Park seawall Walk, run or cycle along the seawall and trails in Vancouvers favourite outdoor paradise. Granville Island food & art Hit the artisan trail of galleries and studios or explore the many culinary delights of the Public Market and waterfront restaurants. Gastown bars & pubs Dine in the citys best gastro-pubs and resto-bars. West End beaches Stroll the palm tree promenade and sandy beaches of English Bay. Granville Street nightlife Groove to the beat in Vancouvers coolest dance clubs in the popular Granville Strip entertainment district. North Shore attractions Walk through awe-inspiring temperate rainforest, cross the Capilano Suspension Bridge and capture stunning views from Grouse Mountain. Chinatown garden Immerse yourself in the tranquil Dr SunYat Sen Chinese Classical Garden, the only Ming Dynasty garden outside of China. Yaletown dining & shopping See and be seen at this chic warehouse district with dynamic restaurants, cafs, lounges and boutique shops. Vancouver Aquarium marine life Home to sea otters, Beluga whales and the extrasensory 4D Experience. Deep Cove outdoor activities Hike the Baden-Powell trail or soak up the breathtaking views of Indian Arm Fjord by kayak.

visit canada.travel | 27

Yaletown Dining, BC

Vancouvers culinary scene is epic. The fish is fresh, the preparation is international, the style is West Coast. Add a fierce commitment to local ingredients, an abundance of star chefs, internationally acclaimed BC wines and the result is meals that are at once unique, delicious and memorable. Vancouver is home to both the popular Ocean Wise program promoting sustainably-sourced seafood, and the 100-Mile Diet encouraging use of hyper-local ingredients, making it easy to dine both deliciously and eco-consciously. In fact, Food + Wine magazine named Vancouver one of the 10 best restaurant cities in the world. For a unique culinary experience, try a chef-guided market tour or fly n dine excursion. To keep the party going after dinner, the citys nightlife has much to offer, from a burgeoning cocktail scene to classic nightclubs, to stylish live music venues. When the sun goes down, the Vancouver nightlife heats up. For those who want to indulge in fabulous shopping with great value, Vancouver is a shoppers paradise, featuring everything from high-fashion and designer boutiques to artisan studios and native art galleries. If you prefer an edgier alternative to the fashion stores of Robson Street, the hip SoMa, Yaletown and Gastown boutiques are hard to beat. Granville Island, South Granville and Kitsilano are also hot shopping destinations.

Granville Island, BC

Home to Greenpeace and the David Suzuki Foundation, Vancouver is a city that prides itself on being sensitive to environmental issues and a leader in sustainability. Youll find a city thats easy to see by foot or with eco-friendly sightseeing options such as walking and cycling tours, or kayaking tours to explore the citys waterfront. From tour buses that run on biodiesel and hybrid taxis, to a solar, thermally operated hotel, these are just a few examples of Vancouvers responsible tourism initiatives. The city itself has set the goal of being the greenest city in the world by 2020. Vancouver has been voted as: One of the top 50 places of a lifetime by National Geographic Traveler Top 10 Beach Cities in the world by National Geographic Canadas Most Walkable City by Up! magazine Best City in the Americas, by readers of Cond Nast Traveler magazine The top Canadian destination by Travel Weekly magazine The worlds most liveable city by The Economist Intelligence Unit (EIU) Top ten of the worlds ultimate sports cities by SportBusiness Number one gay leisure travel destination in Canada by Community Marketing Inc. Cultural Capital of Canada by the Canadian Federal Government

Stanley Park Seawall Cycling, BC

Robson Street Shopping, BC

28 | Canada travel guide

Take a walk on the wild side: Vancouver is also a mecca for those who want an urban adventure with an outdoor twist, all year round. Vancouver is well known for its lively outdoor spirit and you can engage in nearly every imaginable pursuit. Being in close proximity to water and mountains means more than a city thats easy on the eyes. Where else in the world, and in a city, can you go snow-shoeing at the top of a mountain, hike through lush temperate rainforests, kayak coastal coves and shorelines, cycle picturesque seawall paths to ziplining? And wildlife viewing opportunities abound on whale watching or sea safari tours. Then visit the adorable Beluga whales at the Vancouver Aquarium in beautiful Stanley Park or the grizzly bears Grinder and Coola, at Grouse Mountain. During the winter, thanks to mild temperatures, affordable accommodations and excellent shopping opportunities, a Vancouver stopover is a rewarding experience and the perfect complement to a Whistler ski/board vacation. In December, capture the magic of the Peak of Christmas at Grouse Mountain and enjoy the citys sparkling mosaic of light and colour, courtesy of the Christmas Carol Ships Parade of Lights in English Bay, the Festival of Lights at VanDusen Botanical Garden and the Bright Lights in Stanley Park. Winter sports enthusiasts can choose from local ski hills in the North Shore Mountains Grouse, Cypress and Seymour all three conveniently located within a 30-40 minute drive from the downtown core. Choose from a wide variety of ski/board, snowshoeing, cross-country skiing, skating, and snow tubing options.
Wildlife viewing, BC

Coastal Rainforest Adventure, BC

VanDusen Botanical Garden Festival of Lights, BC

visit canada.travel | 29

Navigate

Vancouver further
Indoor activities
Shopping - Pacific Centre and Metropolis at Metrotown Granville Island Public Market Galleries - Vancouver Art Gallery and Bill Reid Gallery Museums - UBC Museum of Anthropology and the Vancouver Museum Attractions - Vancouver Aquarium, Vancouver Lookout!, Science World
Edible BC Gastown, BC

Edible BC
Edible British Columbia is Canadas largest culinary tourism company, headquartered in Vancouvers Granville Island Market. They have a successful retail store, tour division and gift basket line all dedicated to introducing locals and visitors to Canadas culinary artisans. Their flagship tour, the Granville Island Market Tour, is offered daily, taking guests on a tasting journey of the Public Market. Edible British Columbia sightseeing for your tastebuds! www.edible-britishcolumbia.com

Urban Adventures
Vancouver Urban Adventures offers small, guided group walking and cycling tours that explore the citys hidden secrets. Walk around historic Gastown with its cobblestone roads and heritage buildings, then absorb the sights and sounds of North Americas second-largest Chinatown (Gastown & Chinatown tour). Stroll through funky Yaletown and artisanal Granville Island, stopping for the many delicious foods and views en route (Granville Island & Downtown tour). Or ride along the scenic Stanley Park seawall, past Vancouvers best beaches and local hot spots, followed by a water taxi on False Creek (Vancouver by Bike tour). www.vancouverurbanadventures.com

Outdoor activities
Beaches - More than 10 beaches within easy reach of the downtown core Cycling - Nine km scenic seawall around Stanley Park and extensive network of seaside cycle paths and bike lanes Skiing/Snowboarding - Grouse Mountain and Cypress Mountain Water adventures - Whale-watching, kayaking, wildlife viewing, harbour cruises, rafting Mountain adventures - Hiking, mountain biking, ziplining, rock climbing.

Getting around
Translink - www.translink.ca Aquabus - www.theaquabus.com False Creek Ferrieswww.granvilleislandferries.bc.ca Vancouver All Terrain Adventureswww.all-terrain.com

Top sightseeing
Vancouver Trolley - www.vancouvertrolley.com Big Bus - www.bigbus.ca Landsea Tours - www.vancouvertours.com West Coast Sightseeing www.vancouversightseeing.com Harbour Cruises - www.boatcruises.com Prince of Whales - www.princeofwhales.com Sewells Marina - www.sewellsmarina.com Wild Whales - www.whalesvancouver.com Rockwood Adventures www.rockwoodadventures.com

Grizzly Bear, BC

Flying over Vancouver, BC

Grouse Mountain
Grouse is a mountain for all ages. Come winter, ski, snowboard and skate by day and night. Come spring and summer, hike; test your mettle on the 2.9-km Grouse Grind, referred to by locals as Mother Natures Stairmaster. Or just ride the aerial tramway to the top with spectacular ocean, city and mountain views en route. Up top, see grizzly bears and wolves at the Refuge for Endangered Wildlife. New adventures include ziplining: five lines zip you through rainforest; two connect the top of Grouse to Dam Mountain. www.grousemountain.com

Harbour Air
Harbour Air is the worlds largest all-seaplane airline operating daily scheduled flights and scenic tours. Try the unique Fly n Dine to Horsehoe Bay tour; youll travel by seaplane from downtown Vancouvers vibrant Coal Harbour to tranquil Horseshoe Bay in a memorable flightseeing tour above the city, mountains and islands, followed by a three-course dinner at the seaside Boathouse Restaurant. Return by limousine to downtown Vancouver. www.harbourair.ca

Airport transport
Vancouver International Airport (YVR) www.yvr.ca Canada Line. Part of the Skytrain system, the Canada Line is a new and affordable rapidtransit train that takes riders from the Vancouver International Airport to the citys downtown core in 25 minutes. www.translink.ca Aerocar - www.aerocarservice.ca

Capilano Suspension Bridge


Breathtakingly suspended 137 m above and 70 m across the Capilano River, the Capilano Suspension Bridge leads visitors to towering evergreens, serene trails and Treetops Adventures seven suspension bridges, some reaching as high as 30 m above the rainforest floor. Guided eco- walks, First Nations cultural experiences and voices from the past at the Story Centre guarantee a memorable experience. Shopping, dining and seasonal entertainment complete this unique West Coast experience. The Cliffhanger Walkway, opening spring 2011, will take you to new heights. www.capbridge.com

Useful information
Tourism Vancouver Web Blog Facebook Twitter tourismvancouver.com insidevancouver.ca facebook.com/insidevancouver twitter.com/myvancouver

Capilano Suspension Bridge, BC

30 | Take a closer look at Vancouver: visit tourismvancouver.com

visit canada.travel | 31

Tofino, Vancouver Island

Picturesque lighthouse, Vancouver Island

Rugged coastline

Blue Grouse Vineyards, Duncan, Vancouver Island

With a population approaching 350,000, the picture-postcardperfect provincial capital, Victoria, has seen a quiet revolution over the years; always charming and boasting a lovely British essence (afternoon tea, anyone?), the city has been transformed into a sophisticated metropolis of delights that include wood-floored coffee bars, innovative microbreweries, superb restaurants, quirky bohemian shops, an ever-bustling Inner Harbour and tranquil garden havens. You can reach most of these enclaves on foot from downtown, or hop on a bike; Victoria has more cycle routes than any other Canadian city.
Scenic Harbour, Victoria, BC

At 450 km long and 100 km wide, Vancouver Island is the largest populated landmass off the North American coast. While Victoria itself the history-wrapped BC capital thats stuffed with attractions is the first port of call for many, it should never be the only place you visit on Vancouver Island. Food and wine lovers will enjoy weaving through the Comox Valley farm region, considered one of the continents Slow Food capitals. Southern Vancouver Island is a laid-back region of towns that are never far from tree-lined cycle routes, waterfront hiking trails and rocky outcrops bristling with gnarly Garry oaks.

32 | Canada travel guide

Vancouver Island

Outdoor activity enthusiasts will want to head to the wild and rugged west side of the island, particularly to Tofino, named in 2010 by Outside magazine North Americas #1 Surf Town. Many kayaking tours leave from this eclectic town; its also close by spectacular Long Beach. Winter storm watching has become something of a thrilling sport in this area, too. Those who fancy remote, forested beaches and hiking trails often head to Pacific Rim National Park (site of the iconic West Coast Trail) as well as the North Island region, an undiscovered gem thats among the most spectacular wilderness areas in Canada.

The wildlife on the island is abundant and impressive; youll likely spot bald eagles swooping overhead, sea otters cavorting on the beaches and the occasional orca whales sliding silently off the coast a few pods call this area home. And everywhere there are stunning, sandy bays alive with rolling waves and seabirds.

visit canada.travel | 33

Hiking, Whistler, BC

34 | Canada travel guide

Whistler
Embark on a breathtakingly scenic trip from Vancouver along the Sea to Sky Highway for the two-hour journey to Whistler Blackcomb. It is the unmistakable energy of this year-round destination and Host Mountain Resort for the 2010 Olympic and Paralympic Winter Games that makes it truly special. Whistlers vibrant village, plentiful outdoor activities and two spectacular mountains connected by the 4.4-km-long PEAK 2 PEAK Gondola combine to create a natural playground with expansive opportunities. Add to the adventure an electric kind of vibe that permeates every Whistler experience and youve got a place that is, quite certainly, extraordinary.

visit canada.travel | 35

In the winter, snow blankets Whistlers dramatic landscape, facilitating an almost endless realm of adventure possibilities both on the slopes and off. Whistler Blackcombs 3,307 ha. of skiable terrain the most in North America provide more than enough incentive to make every day a ski or board day. However, while downhill skiing and snowboarding are legendary in Whistler, the activity options in this winter wonderland are just as diverse and abundant. Cross-country skiing, dog-sledding and sleigh rides are just a few of Whistlers many winter activity possibilities. In the summer, Whistlers spectacular landscape blossoms into a vibrant display of colour and a new season of adventure reveals itself. Whether you choose to pursue enduring passions or embark on new excursions, there are numerous ways to enjoy golden summer days and let Whistlers beautiful panoramas energize your spirit. Take to the skies and experience Whistlers alpine via the PEAK 2 PEAK Gondola, or get on the greens and tee off at each of Whistlers scenic championship golf courses. Mountain biking, hiking and ziplining are just a few more examples of Whistlers many summer activity options. Whether youre looking for a quaint bed and breakfast or a four-star hotel, a local coffee shop or a luxurious spa, a vibrant outdoor patio with live music, or a quiet and cozy lounge with a roaring fire youll find at Whistler. The pedestrian-friendly village is nestled at the base of Whistler and Blackcomb Mountains, and its sightlines frame the surrounding peaks. A day spent exploring Whistler Village could involve browsing through shops and art galleries, talking to knowledgeable retail staff about outdoor technical equipment and apparel, dining and relaxing, or visiting one of the resorts fabulous spas. While natural beauty and endless adventures certainly make for memorable vacations, Whistlers genuine, down-to-earth mountain culture leaves an equally lasting impression. From the friendly locals to the festive atmosphere, from the easy-going attitude to the infectious energy let Whistler wrap you in its inclusive welcome. Youll cherish the powerful connections youll create with the people and with the beauty of this incredible place. Come experience Whistler.
Village shopping, Whistler, BC Valley Trail, Whistler, BC

Whistler village, BC

36 | Canada travel guide

Luxurious spas, Whistler, BC

Golf, Whistler, BC

Snowshoeing, Whistler, BC

Skiing Symphony, Whistler, BC

Family skiing, Whistler, BC

visit canada.travel | 37

Navigate

Whistler further
Festivals & events
SUMMER/FALL Whistler Yoga Conference Whistler Half Marathon Whistler Childrens Art Festival Kokanee Crankworx 2011 OutGames North America Feast in the Mountains RB.C. Gran Fondo Whistler
PEAK 2 PEAK Gondola ride, Whistler, BC

PEAK 2 PEAK
Enjoy spectacular 360-degree views and experience Whistlers alpine via the PEAK 2 PEAK Gondola. Travel between Whistler Mountain and Blackcomb Mountain via this world record-breaking Gondola for access to numerous skiing and snowboarding possibilities in the winter, and for access to dining, hiking and sightseeing in the summer.

SUMMER ACtIVItIES Summers in Whistler are full of possibilities due to the array of adventure and activity options that are available just a few of which are listed here: Mountain Biking, Golf, ATV Tours, Canoeing. 2011 HIGHLIGHtS WinterPride Whistler Winter Arts Festival TELUS World Ski & Snowboard Festival Whistler Half Marathon Whistler Childrens Art Festival Kokanee Crankworx 2011 OutGames North America Feast in the Mountains RBC Gran Fondo Whistler Cornucopia, Whistlers Celebration of Wine and Food Whistler Film Festival Whistler Holiday Experience First Night... AND MORE!

Childrens Festival, Whistler, BC

Cultural mask, Whistler, BC

Arts & culture


Whistlers power to inspire flows through its artistic and cultural creativity. Art galleries and shows, musical entertainment and performing arts, literary events, photography and film exhibitions, and the Squamish Lilwat Cultural Centre all add an invaluable dimension to Whistlers animated atmosphere. Open to the public, the Squamish Lilwat Cultural Centre showcases and celebrates the joint history of the local Squamish and Lilwat First Nations, past and present, by offering a unique glimpse into their histories, creative works and cultures.

Outdoor activities
Mountain Biking Golf Canoeing and Kayaking Hiking Skiing / Snowboarding Nordic Skiing Ziplining... AND MORE!

Distances by road
Whistler to downtown Vancouver: 127 kilometres Whistler to Vancouver International Airport: 140 kilometres

Places to stay
Whistlers wide range of accommodations including pet-friendly options makes it possible for you to find a cozy home away from home with unforgettable views.

Useful websites
Visit www.whistler.com for more information about Whistler.

38 | Take a closer look at Whistler: visit whistler.com

visit canada.travel | 39

Sun Peaks Resort


Sun Peaks is a four-season alpine resort in the Thompson-Okanagan region of British Columbia situated 45 minutes northeast of Kamloops. Its accessible with direct flights to Kamloops Airport or by a 4-hour drive from Vancouver International Airport. An award-winning destination, Sun Peaks is known for its picturesque pedestrian village nestled at the base of three mountains. In winter, the resort is an international skiers destination; in summer, its a perfect stop on a circle tour of BC, whether youre driving from Jasper, Calgary, Vancouver or Whistler. Year-round, guests enjoy the retail shops, cafs, restaurants and activities the resort offers. Whether youre travelling solo, with a group, on a family vacation or a couples getaway, Sun Peaks has accommodations for every budget and activities for every type of adventurer. The village hosts an eclectic mix of over 22 eateries, including restaurants (serving Asian, German, Italian, European and Pacific Northwest cuisine), charming cafs and welcoming pubs.

Hiking, Sun Peaks , BC

40 | Canada travel guide

Canoeing, Sun Peaks, BC

Local markets, Sun Peaks, BC

Village, Sun Peaks, BC

Village, Sun Peaks, BC

visit canada.travel | 41

Horseback trail, Sun Peaks, BC

The overall Sun Peaks experience was recognized in the 2008 Cond Nast Traveller poll as readers rated Sun Peaks Canadas 2nd Best Ski Resort. The skiing terrain is the third largest in Canada, with 3,678 acres across three mountains. There are 122 runs, a dozen gladed areas, alpine bowls, cruisers and a terrain park. Accommodation is conveniently slopeside with ski-in, ski-out access. The inland location provides comfortable temperatures averaging between -5 C and -10 C plus dry, easy-to-ski powder. Off the slopes, theres dog sledding, snowshoeing, snowmobiling, ice skating, tubing, horse-drawn sleigh rides and an outdoor heated pool.
Village at twilight, Sun Peaks, BC

42 | Canada travel guide

Explore
Alpine hiking Amazing views with lift-access on Tod Mountain end of June through September Mountain biking Lift-accessed mountain bike park on Tod Mountain, end of June through September Golf 18-hole, Graham Cooke-designed golf course, the highest elevation course in BC Guided Voyageur Canoe tour & Fur traders Feast Learn the history of Canadas pioneers Horseback trail rides Through the valley or to the top of the alpine Sun Peaks Spa Set peacefully amongst forest trees and a creek Helicopter tour of the Sun Peaks area Fly through the air on the best seat in the region

Skiing, Sun Peaks, BC

visit canada.travel | 43

Navigate

Sun Peaks further


Festivals & events
Canada Day Celebrations, July 2-3 Wine & Culture Festival, July 15-17 Geocaching Weekend, July 23-24 BC Day Family Celebrations, July 30-31 Alpine Blossom Season, July-August Concert Weekend, August 13-14 Various golf and mountain bike events (check the online events calendar) www.sunpeaksresort.com/events
Wine Festival, Sun Peaks, BC Arts & crafts, Sun Peaks, BC

Annual Wine & Culture Festival


From July 15-17, 2011, the charming pedestrian village hosts a vibrant festival that combines British Columbia boutique wineries, local cuisine, art & crafts, performances by the Kamloops Symphony and more. Set amid the renowned Alpine Blossom season, the backdrop of wildflowers and lush forest provide a breathtaking setting for one of the summers showcase events.

Culinary showcase
How the West Was Won - horseback tour and bbq dinner Aboriginal Nature Walk & Dinner - interpretive forest walk and local ingredients Voyageur Canoe Tour & Fur Traders Feast tales of the fur traders and traditional feast Farmers market, every Sunday late June to mid-Sep.

Best walking trails


Valley Trail system - Weaving throughout the resort, youll see a bit of everything Village Walking Tour - A self-guided tour of key stops in the resort; maps available at front desks Medicine Trail - A self-guided tour of local, Aboriginal plants used in traditional medicines.
Golf, Sun Peaks, BC Canoe tours, Sun Peaks, BC

Sun Peaks Golf Course


An 18-hole Graham Cook-designed golf course is centred along the valley floor amongst three surrounding mountains. Its British Columbias highest elevation course at over 1,200 metres, offering risk and reward opportunities for any level of golfer. Enjoy the scenery and thinner mountain air that translates to longer golf shots and cooler temperatures.

Voyageur Canoe Tour


Join the North West Voyageur Company for a trip into Canadas storied past. Paddle an authentic voyageur canoe with an experienced guide around McGillivray Lake, a non-strenuous trip suited for all guests. Tales of Canadas historic past are told and travellers have the opportunity to view a couple artifacts in the lakeside outpost. Spot wildlife at the lake, including osprey, bald eagles, loons, beaver, moose, bear and deer.

Outdoor activities
Choose from lift-accessed alpine hiking and mountain-biking trails, canoeing and kayaking (both tours and rentals), geocaching, golfing, horseback-riding tours, swimming (pool), tennis, stand-up paddle boarding, walking paths, crosscountry biking and heli-tours.

Useful websites
Sun Peaks Resort www.sunpeaksresort.com SPIN News Magazine www.sunpeaksnews.com Sun Peaks Municipality www.sunpeaksmunicipality.ca
MT. ROBSON JASPER

COLUMBIA ICEFIELDS

Awards
Best Alpine Resort in Summer, Presented by Ski Canada Magazine, 2009 Top 10 Ski Resort in North America, 2nd in Canada Presented by Cond Nast Traveler Readers Poll, 2008 Best Family Resort in North America Presented by Cadogan Guides, 2008
Vancouver

WELLS GRAY BANFF

Calgary

SUN PEAKS

Whistler

VICTORIA

44 | Take a closer look at Sun Peaks: visit sunpeaksresort.com

visit canada.travel | 45

Okanagan Valley
Like to drink wine? Golf? Canoe or kayak? Cycle? Powder ski? Then head, my friend, to the Okanagan Valley, A.K.A. Napa of the North. Join a leisurely cycling tour through idyllic valley vineyards, grapes terraced spectacularly up hillsides. Spend evenings in pampered luxury at boutique winery hotels. Bask in the warm Okanagan sunshine while sipping a glass of award-winning pinot, riesling or chardonnay. Take an early morning paddle on serene Lake Okanagan. Savour the local, seasonal, stunningly fresh cuisine. Stop by a fruit stand for a taste of the valleys iconic cherries, peaches, apricots and apples. Come winter, ski some of the finest powder in North America under crisp blue skies.
Okanagan Valley, BC

46 | Canada travel guide

The abundance of sunshine, fertile soil and cool winters has ensured a thriving local wine industry. Kelowna and the region north are known for whites, such as pinot grigio; further south, from Penticton to Oliver, reds are the stars. Over 100 wineries are situated close by Hwy 97, which makes tasting a breeze. Many of the most unique wines are often only available at their specific wineries. The Okanagan hosts a major wine festival each season. Autumn is particularly fruitful (or is that wineful?), while icewine is the welldeserved focus of the winter festival. For more info, visit thewinefestivals.com.

visit canada.travel | 47

Radium Hot Springs is spectacularly situated in Kootenay National Park. The facility is all terraces and walkways that look over the hot spring pools and span the canyon that the springs are nestled in.

Radium Hot Springs, Kootenays

48 | Canada travel guide

Kootenays & The Rockies


Welcome to the great, snow-capped outdoors. Youre surrounded by range after Rocky Mountain range. Four of BCs seven national parks call this region home. Hot springs abound, as do wildlife: bears, cougars, elk, eagles, moose and bighorn sheep. The towns are charming, featuring thriving arts communities, gold-rush histories and heritage buildings, while the outdoor adventure is spectacular. World-class mountain biking? Check. Whitewater rafting, canoeing and windsurfing? Triple check. Fishing? Like, everywhere. Alpine hiking and camping? Oh, yeah. Mountain golf? The KR is one of the worlds pre-eminent destinations. Champagne powder skiing and riding? You bet: choose from a whopping seven topnotch resorts. Heli-skiing? This is the birthplace and still nirvana for the sport. The Kootenay Rockies rock.

Waterfall, Kootenays

visit canada.travel | 49

Alberta
From peaks to plains, Alberta has some of the most beautiful scenery of any province. The province is home to the Canadian Rockies and the iconic Banff and Jasper national parks. These protected areas are a haven for wildlife and provide plenty of opportunities for you to photograph bear, elk, deer, moose and mountain sheep. All across Alberta, you can experience breathtaking scenery and exciting adventure: shimmering wheatfields, the Northern Lights, Calgary Stampede, West Edmonton Mall, guest ranches, sunny skies, Canadian Badlands, powder-perfect ski resorts.

Banff, Alberta

50 | Canada travel guide

Canadian Rockies Legendary for their breathtaking beauty, emerald lakes, charming towns, rustic cabins and alpine castles, the Canadian Rockies offer some of the best seasonal hiking and skiing in the world.

visit canada.travel | 51

Head-Smashed-In Buffalo Jump, Alberta

52 | Canada travel guide

visit canada.travel | 53

Icefields Parkway One of the most scenic drives on earth, the Parkway stretches 230 km from Banff to Jasper, past massive glaciers, mountains and waterfalls. Stop at any of the scenic lookouts or lakes and marvel at the unusual blue/ green colour of the water. Another must-do is a guided tour on the Columbia Icefield, North Americas most accessible glacier.
Icefields Parkway, Alberta

Cycling

Banff, Alberta

Banff Lake Louise Tourism

Kayaking, Big Horn River, Alberta

54 | Canada travel guide

Alberta South Southern Alberta is famed for the Canadian Badlands and dinosaurs. At Dinosaur Provincial Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, see where complete dinosaur skeletons have been unearthed. Explore the prehistoric world of all things dinos at Drumheller and the Royal Tyrell Musum of Paleontology. Join an archaeological dig, and unearth some bones yourself.

Alberta South

visit canada.travel | 55

Navigate

Alberta further
Gateway cities
Calgary, Edmonton

Main destinations
Canadian Rockies Jasper, Banff, Lake Louise, Canmore, Waterton Cities Calgary, Edmonton Canadian Badlands Drumheller, Dinosaur Provincial Park

Amazing scenery, Alberta

Fabulous dining, Alberta

Parks to play in
Banff. Jasper. Wood Buffalo. Waterton. Elk Island. Let your thoughts meander through Albertas five national parks and the tumbling waterfalls, snow-capped mountains, and vistas of wildlife before you.

Tasters choice
Alberta is a province where people know how to eat and more than just world famous Alberta beef or cowboy fare like pancakes and beans. You will find locally grown produce and locally raised succulent game to try, prepared by all-star chefs galore.

Getting around
Air: Alberta is home to two international airports, Edmonton in Calgary, with easy access to the province from more than 100 cities worldwide.

By car & train


Alberta is served by VIA Rail, with scheduled service in Edmonton and Jasper. www.viarail.ca Rocky Mountaineer Vacations offers train service from Calgary, Banff and Jasper to the west coast of British Columbia. These routes through the Canadian Rockies are considered some of the worlds classic rail trips. www.rockymountaineer.com

Upper Hot Springs, Alberta

Calgary Stampede, Alberta

Canadas first spa


Albertas natural hot springs were the reason Banff National Park (Canadas first national park) was established. Today you can relax in Banffs Upper Hot Springs or Jaspers Miette Hot Springs after your day full of adventure.

Calgary Stampede
This 10-day summer festival in July is also known as The Greatest Show on Earth. Meet cowboys and experience the real western hospitality for which Albertans are legendary.

By bus
Special tours and services are available throughout Alberta. www.travelalberta.com/holidayplanning

Local news
Television: CBC, CTV, Global TV, City TV Newspapers: Calgary Herald, Calgary Sun Edmonton Journal, Edmonton Sun

56 | Canada travel guide

Must-sees in the Canadian Rockies


Skiing, Alberta Luxury in Alberta

Jasper National Park:


Athabasca Falls Medicine Lake Columbia Icefield Mount Edith Cavell Jasper Tramway Maligne Lake

Downhill skiing and snowboarding


Just west of Calgary are a number of world-class ski resorts known for their dry, light snow known as Champagne Powder. Experience our top resorts in the Rockies: Lake Louise, Mount Norquay, Nakiska, Sunshine Village and Jaspers Marmot Basin.

Living the high life


Three of Canadas most iconic properties have been built in Alberta, the fabled Fairmont Banff Springs, magnificent Fairmont Chateau Lake Louise, and rustic Fairmont Jasper Park Lodge are all considered to be destinations in themselves.

Banff National Park


Bow Valley Parkway Sulphur Mountain Gondola Johnston Canyon Banff Upper Hot Springs Moraine Lake Lake Louise

Inside information
Calgary Stampede July 8 17, 2011 www.calgarystampede.com

Useful websites
www.travelalberta.com
Hiking, Alberta Helicopter tours, Alberta

www.visitcalgary.com www.edmonton.com www.banfflakelouise.com www.jasper.travel

Hiking
Parks Canada provides interpreters who run programs throughout the summer, ranging from lakeside strolls to day hikes. Private guides and knowledgeable tour operators span the province, offering wildlife watching and historical/cultural adventures.

Aerial tours
Get a birds-eye view of glaciers, alpine lakes, wildlife and the majestic Canadian Rockies by helicopter. You will find helicopter operators equipped to transport you to a world where you can heli-ski, heli-hike, heli-fish and even heli-yoga.

Canmore, Rocky Mountains, Alberta

Fairmont Chateau Lake Louise, Alberta

Canmore
Framed by one of the worlds most spectacular mountain ranges, the town of Canmore is an hour west of Calgary, and another gem in Albertas Rocky Mountains. Canmore has plenty of condos and homes to rent, with loads of great restaurants, festivals, hikes and a world-class Nordic skiing centre.

Lake Louise
Find out why lake Louise is known as the Jewel of the Rockies and is THE most photographed lake in North America. Ride a gondola to the top of the world. Hike to a historic teahouse or just savour high tea at the Fairmont Chateau Lake Louise.

visit canada.travel | 57

Calgary

Calgary skyline, Alberta

58 | Canada travel guide

visit canada.travel | 59

Photo courtesy of Travel Alberta

Calgary is a fast-growing, fast-moving city of over a million pepole and the breathing heart of Western Canada; it is a place where prairie meets mountains, where heritage meets innovation, and where the world comes to be swept off its feet by the sheer majesty of the Canadian landscape. Theres the Calgary Stampede in the summer, sites from the 1988 Olympic Games to check out, a dynamic arts scene, great nightlife and a youthful energy flowing through the city. Calgary has several shopping hot spots, particularly Kensington, Inglewood and Stephen Avenue Walk for fashionable clothing, bookstores, jewellery and heaps of charm. With more than 3,500 restaurants, Calgary cuisine suits the taste, from beef lovers to vegans. The classics still hold strong the steak you sink your teeth into is guaranteed to be among the best youll ever have. Calgary is a city of genuine hospitality, uncommon atmosphere and authentic adventures ready to be experienced.

Celebrating almost 100 years, the Calgary Stampede is the most authentic and unforgettable western experience you could ever pack into a single holiday. Become a cowboy or cowgirl for 10 days at the Greatest Outdoor Show on Earth; witness the worlds top rodeo with its six major daily events bareback, bull riding, barrel racing, saddle bronc, steer wrestling and tiedown roping. Theres also the thrill of the chuckwagon races with four wagons, 32 horses and 128 thundering hooves racing to the finish line. Enjoy all Stampede Park has to offer, such as live music, midway games, the Indian Village and so much more.

Bull riding, Calgary Stampede, Alberta

60 | Canada travel guide

Photo courtesy of Tourism Calgary

Explore
Glenbow Museum Where the World Meets the West where intriguing stories from Western Canada connect with extraordinary art and artifacts from around the world. tELUS World of Science Exhibits are designed to spark the imagination, satisfy the curious minds and inspire a spirit of life-long learning. Princes Island Park Eau Claire Market Calgarys downtown recreational hub is adjacent to Princes Island Park along the banks of the Bow River and home to boutiques, restaurants and pubs. Calgary tower This 1968 landmark is an iconic feature of the Calgary skyline. The views from the top are fantastic, the observation deck has a glass floor experience and there is a revolving restaurant. Back in 1988, the Olympic flame burned brightly on top of the tower. there are many more remarkable attractions. Use Calgary as your base to discover all that Alberta has to offer: the Canadian Rockies rise powerfully to the west; the unique landscape of the Badlands and immense dinosaur bone beds lay in the east; an abundance of authentic western experiences can be found in the south.

Calgary Tower, Alberta

Photo courtesy of Tourism Calgary

Blackfoot Crossing, Alberta

Photo courtesy of Tourism Calgary

Street musician, Calgary, Alberta

Horse-riding, Calgary, Alberta

visit canada.travel | 61

Photo courtesy of Anchor D Guilding & Outfitting

Photo courtesy of Tourism Calgary

Calgary further
Indoor activities
Shopping - For the latest fashions, great bargains and unique buys, visit one of Calgarys massive malls, specialty shops, local markets or distinct shopping districts. Dining - Bite into a burger or prime rib. Enjoy an elegant three-course meal with a creative cocktail or local microbrew. Whether you are looking to experience the trendy new hot spot or satisfy that craving for authentic exotic cuisine, Calgary is designed for food lovers. Arts - When it comes to culture, there is a growing creative side to Calgary. The city offers public masterpieces, acclaimed local artisans, live music, comedy, theatre and dance. Take the time to examine Calgarys extraordinary arts, heritage and cultural sites. Indoor Recreation - There a number of great city-run aquatic centres, a world-class speedskating oval, dozens of fitness centres, running tracks and specialized sporting facilities.
Gasoline Alley, Alberta

Heritage Park
Discover How the West was Once at Canadas largest living history museum. Costumed interpreters bring history to life in over 150 village exhibits, set on 127 picturesque acres, and located just 15 minutes from downtown Calgary. Ride an authentic steam train, relax on a horse-and-wagon ride, set sail on a paddlewheeler or experience the impressive collection of vintage vehicles and gasoline pumps year-round in Gasoline Alley. www.heritagepark.ca

Tunnel Mountain

Outdoor activities
Golf - Get your clubs ready Cycling - Over 650 km of pathways plus mountain-bike trails Spruce Meadows - Equestrian show jumping Festivals - All year long

Photo courtesy of Tourism Calgary

Photo courtesy of WinSport Canada

Photo courtesy of Heritage Park Historical Village


Butte Hills

Navigate

By car train or bus

Twp. Rd. 262

Getting around Calgary is easy. The Light Rail Transit (LRT) is free in the downtown core. Many attractions and sights are easily accessible along the LRT route. A Calgary transit pass can be purchased online at www.calgarytransit.com Cowboy Bus is the only company which offers hopon hop-off service reaching every corner of the city and many of Calgarys major attractions. www.cowboybus.ca

OTTER ST

Range Rd. 285

Range Rd. 291

Bike Park, Alberta

Tiger, Calgary Zoo, Alberta

Canada Olympic Park

Best walking trails


Edworthy Park - try the Douglas Fir Hiking Trail. Nose Hill Park - Canadas largest municipal park. Stephen Avenue Walk - Calgarys historical main street. Fish Creek Provincial Park - One of Canadas largest urban parks.

Twp. Rd. As the premier site 262 the 1988 Olympic Winter of Games, Canada Olympic Park continues to function as a year-round recreation and athletic training facility. Get big air as you soar from the top of Canada Olympic Parks ski-jump tower on North Americas fastest zipline! Try thrilling public bobsleigh rides in winter and zorbing in the summer. Or hit the trails at Canada Olympic Parks Mountain Bike Park which features designs by Whistlers Gravity Logic. www.winsportcanada.ca

Range Rd. 24

Calgary Zoo
Range Rd. 11 Range Rd. 12 Range Rd. 14 Panorama Rd.

Dr.

Mountainview Rd.

For more than 75 years, the Calgary Zoo, Botanical Garden and Prehistoric Park has offered visitors from around the world the opportunity to experience and interact with wildlife right in the heart of the city. Western Canadas largest accredited zoo makes every trip an adventure with over 1,000 animals, six acres of botanical gardens, a prehistoric park, zoo-nique playgrounds and more. Let us take you around the world for your very own zoo adventure! www.calgaryzoo.org

Range Rd. 292

Range Rd. 290

Airport transfer
Calgary International Airport (YYC) www.calgaryairport.com Airport Shuttle Express (403)-509-4799 www.airportshuttle.express.com Banff Airporter Phone: (403)-762-3330 www.banffairporter.com

Useful websites
Tourism Calgary www.visitcalgary.com Calgary Attractions www.calgaryattractions.com Where Magazine www.where.ca/calgary Child and Youth Friendly Calgary www.cyfc.ca Guide to the Arts in Calgary www.calgaryculture.com

62 | Canada travel guide

visit canada.travel | 63

Edmonton

Canadas Festival City welcomes travellers year-round. Nestled into the curves of the North Saskatchewan River, the capital of Alberta is a lively city with deep cultural roots. History and the arts and a dash of northerly spirit have combined to create this cosmopolitan centre, a place where creativity thrives, culture is celebrated and nature embraced. Boasting the longest stretch of urban parkland in North America, Edmontons River Valley is an oasis for outdoor activities, festivals and sporting events.

Edmonton skyline, Alberta

64 | Canada travel guide

Explore Elk Island National Park


Only 40 minutes from Edmonton, this park is a safari-type nature oasis for bird watching, hiking, camping, golfing and wildlife viewing of plains and wood bison, moose, deer, elk and beavers.

Elk Island, Edmonton, Alberta

Bison, Elk Island, Edmonton, Alberta

visit canada.travel | 65

Art Gallery of Alberta


The Art Gallery of Alberta is a centre of excellence for the visual arts in Western Canada, connecting people, art and ideas in 8,000 sq m of art and exhibit space.

Art Gallery of Alberta

Alberta Legislature
Inside and out, the Legislature offers a thrilling backdrop while exploring Albertas past and present. Albertas premier architectural attraction overlooks Edmontons River Valley, and its fountains are a popular place for getting your feet wet on warm days.

Alberta Legislature, Edmonton, Alberta

66 | Canada travel guide

Old Strathcona
Voted one of Canadas coolest neighbourhoods, Old Strathcona is the heart of the entertainment and festival scene and home to a vibrant theatre community. For 10 days in August, the world-renowned International Fringe Theatre Festival transforms the area into a cultural nirvana. Here youll find intriguings shops, happening bars and cafs, and a street scene for prime people watching.

Old Strathcona, Edmonton, Alberta

Old Strathcona, Edmonton, Alberta

visit canada.travel | 67

Festivals
Edmonton hosts more than 30 festivals throughout the year that celebrate music, visual arts, dance, performing arts, sports and film. Edmonton has earned the reputation of Canadas Festival City: come and experience it for yourself.

Festivals, Edmonton, Alberta

Fringe Festival, Edmonton, Alberta

Street Performers Festival Busker, Edmonton, Alberta

68 | Canada travel guide

West Edmonton Mall


Has the worlds largest waterslides, indoor wave pool, full-sized amusement park, skating rink, two mini-golf courses, swimming with the sea lions, a petting zoo and a whopping 800 stores.

West Edmonton Mall Wave Pool, Edmonton, Alberta

visit canada.travel | 69

Navigate

Edmonton further
Neighbourhoods to discover
City Centre, Old Strathcona, High Street District, Glenora, 124th Street District, Arts District, University of Alberta, West Edmonton, Bon Accord and Strathcona County.
Canoe tours, Edmonton, Alberta Bison, Edmonton, Alberta

Getting around
Edmonton is readily accessible nationally and internationally. Edmonton is served by Edmonton International Airport (EIA), Canadas fifth busiest airport serving six million passengers annually. Located 29 km from downtown, the EIA offers more than 200 flights a day, including daily non-stop flights from several major US hubs and international destinations. www.flyeia.com Five primary cab companies provide city-wide coverage for the city of Edmonton. Taxis are usually on hand at hotels, shopping centres and major venues. Regular metre rates are charged from the Edmonton International Airport to the city centre (approximately 30-40-minute driving time). Edmonton Sky Shuttle provides affordable transportation between designated pick-up points within the City of Edmonton and the Edmonton International Airport. www.edmontonskyshuttle.com

Edmonton Canoe
Edmonton Canoe offers a series of canoe programs for those active-minded individuals looking for outdoor activities and fun on the water in and around Edmonton. Choose from guided and unguided trips on the North Saskatchewan and Athabasca Rivers or on a quiet lake in Elk Island National Park. www.edmontoncanoe.com

Elk Island National Park


Be it for wildlife viewing, hiking one of eleven trails, cross-country skiing, picnicking or overnight camping, there is something for everyone at Elk Island National Park. www.pc.gc.ca/elkisland www.elkislandwildlife.ca

International and national airlines


Air Canada, West Jet, Air Transat Edmonton has a vast network of expanding public transportation using buses, trolley-buses, and light rail transport trains link all areas of the city. www.takeETS.com

Blackfoot Crossing, Edmonton, Alberta

Exhibits and activities, Edmonton, Alberta

Cooking Lake - Blackfoot Grazing


The Blackfoot Forest Reserve was Canadas first, established in 1899. This special natural area includes 170 kms (105 miles) of maintained walking, hiking, mountain biking, equestrian, Nordic skiing, snowshoeing and dog sledding trails for day use. Wildlife viewing and bird watching opportunities are available year round in this multiuse area. www.dotheblackfoot.ca

Royal Alberta Museum


History is for all ages at the Royal Alberta Museum with exhibits and activities to interest every age group. Permanent galleries depict the natural and human history of Alberta. The Syncrude Gallery of Aboriginal Culture brings to life the stories of 500 generations, with multimedia technology and Native interpreters. www.royalalbertamuseum.ca

By car, bus & train


Car rental companies are located at Edmonton International Airport including: Alamo, Avis, Budget, Enterprise, Hertz and National. Greyhound Bus Lines provides excellent service to Edmonton from anywhere in North America. www.greyhound.ca Red Arrow provides service to Calgary, Red Deer, and Fort McMurray. www.redarrow.ca The Edmonton Jasper Connector operated by Sundog Tour Company travels between Edmonton International Airport, West Edmonton Mall, and Jasper timed to get you to the ski hill as fast as possible. www.sundogtours.com VIA Rails internationally-known transcontinental train, The Canadian, operates six times per week (three times in each direction) through Edmonton. Rail passengers can travel east to Saskatoon, Winnipeg, Toronto and Montral, or west to Jasper, Kamloops and Vancouver. www.viarail.ca

Wood Buffalo National Park

Lake Athabasca

Grand Prairie

Mt Robson Jasper
Jasper National Park Banff National Park

Edmonton
Red Deer

Lake Louise Banff Canmore

Drumheller Calgary

Lethbridge

Waterton Lakes

70 | Canada travel guide

Best walking trails


Edmontons River Valley - Arguably the largest expanse of urban parkland in North America with 22 major parks and 150 km of maintained trails for walking, jogging, bike riding, picnicking, snowshoeing and cross-country skiing. www.edmonton.ca/johnjanzen

Top 5
Bringing the past to life, Edmonton, Alberta Ukrainian Cultural Heritage Village Edmonton, Alberta

Catch a Festival www.festivalcity.ca Fishing Adventures www.gethookedfishing.com River Tours www.blackgoldrivertours.ca Ghost Tours of Old Strathcona www.edmontonghosttours.com Hot Air Balloon Rides www.windshipaviation.com

Fort Edmonton Park


North Americas largest interactive historic park, Fort Edmonton Park is a place where time has stopped and is waiting for you to experience life as it was through four historical periods. Go back in time more than 150 years and walk through the days of the fur trade, and the pioneer years of 1885, 1905 and 1920. Costumed interpreters bring the past to life, answer questions and invite you to experience the best of the period. www.fortedmontonpark.ca

Ukrainian Cultural Heritage Village


Catch a glimpse of what life was like for Ukrainian immigrants between 1892 and the 1930s at the Ukrainian Cultural Heritage Village. Located 25 minutes east of Edmonton along Highway 16, the village was established in 1971. Costumed role players recreate the lives of pioneers and bring history alive on a site that includes more than 30 restored heritage buildings. www.cd.gov.ab.ca/uchv

Inside information
Beautiful Astotin Lake in Elk Island National Park provides a unique opportunity to enjoy nature at its best. After a great hike, prepare a BBQ feast at Astotin Lake with good friends and good cheer while watching the sunset.

Useful websites
Fringe Festival, Edmonton, Alberta Golf, Edmonton, Alberta

Edmonton Fringe Theatre Festival


Take a historic neighborhood, add dozens of different venues, stir in performers from around the world, throw in a few hundred thousand audience members. The result: one Fringe Festival. The Edmonton Fringe Theatre Festival hits the streets of Old Strathcona for 11 days of theatrical merriment. www.fringetheatre.ca

Golf
If golf is your passion, Edmonton is your destination. With 17 hours of daylight throughout the summer, the Greater Edmonton area is home to over 80 golf courses where the public can swing a club. The Edmonton area offers a variety of courses, with reasonable green fees and availability. www.edmontongolf.com

www.edmonton.com www.edmonton.ca www.destinationedmonton.ca www.edmontonparks.com www.pc.gc.ca www.elkislandretreat.com www.albertacamping.com www.edmontondowntownhotels.com www.stayedmontonsouth.com www.destinationwestedmonton.com

Special events
Rapid Fire Theatre Presents Improvaganza June Edmonton International Jazz Festival, June Freewill Shakespeare Festival, July Edmonton Street Performers Festival, July A Taste of Edmonton, July Honda Indy Car Race, July Blueberry Bluegrass & Country Music Festival, July Edmonton Folk Music Festival, August Edmonton International Fringe Theatre Festival, August Edmonton Labatt Blues Festival (August) Edmonton International Film Festival September - October The Works Art & Design Festival, June - July www.festivalcity.ca

Reynolds Alberta Museum, Edmonton, Alberta

Culinary destinations, Edmonton, Alberta

Reynolds - Alberta Museum


The Reynolds-Alberta Museum in Wetaskiwin, Alberta, interprets the impact of technological change in transportation, aviation, agriculture and industry from the 1890s to the present. Visitors will see a wide variety of vintage automobiles, motorcycles, bicycles, trucks, stationary engines, tractors, agricultural implements, aircraft and industrial equipment. www.machinemuseum.net

Delectable Edmonton
Edmonton is emerging as a new, exciting and vibrant culinary destination. Edmonton is focusing on fresh, locally grown produce and supporting independently owned restaurants, bakeries and delis. Visit and sample some of Edmontons fine cuisine, regional beers, chocolatiers, specialty coffee roasters & retailers. Step out and explore a foodies delight! www.live-local.ca www.originalfare.com www.seasonedsolutions.ca www.dinealberta.ca www.albertafarmfresh.com

Take a closer look at Edmonton: visit edmonton.com | 71

Jasper
Nestled in the heart of Canadas largest Rocky Mountain park, the town of Jasper offers travellers unparalleled access to one of the worlds most breathtaking and pristine wilderness areas, Jasper National Park. Its shimmering glaciers, abundant wildlife, crystal-clear lakes, thundering waterfalls, deep canyons and evergreen forest, all surrounded by towering, rugged mountain peaks, are key reasons for it being on UNESCOs World Heritage List deemed by the World Heritage Committee to number among the most significant sights on earth.

Maligne Lake, Alberta

72 | Canada travel guide

visit canada.travel | 73

Explore
Jasper tramway Jaspers Peak attraction is the longest and highest guided aerial tramway in Canada and the only guided aerial ropeway in the Canadian Rockies. www.jaspertramway.com Pyramid and Patricia lakes Two of the many small lakes that surround Jasper, Patricia and Pyramid lakes are great places for a picnic, a paddle, or a day on the beach, and each have fantastic cabin-style accommodation. Mt. Edith Cavell One of the parks most eye catching and physically arresting peaks, the mountain is famous for its vibrant flower meadows and wing-shaped Angel Glacier.

Columbia Icefield One of the largest accumulations of ice and snow south of the Arctic Circle, it covers an area of nearly 325 sq km, sometimes reaching a depth of 300-360 metres. The continuous accumulation of snow feeds eight major glaciers, including the Athabasca, Dome, and Stutfield, all visible Columbia Icefields from the Icefields Parkway. The Columbia Icefield is a true "hydrological apex," for its meltwater feeds streams and rivers that pour into the Arctic, Atlantic, and Pacific oceans. www.icefieldparkway.ca Athabasca Falls An electrifying combination of sound, spray and water. Despite being only 23 m high, the heavy flow volume of the Athabasca River has cut deeply into the soft limestone rock, carving potholes, canyons and various water channels. Miette Hotsprings You won't soon forget the drive up the wild Fiddle Valley to the hottest mineral springs in the Rockies. Flowing from the mountain at 54 C, the water is cooled to a comfortable temperature of 40 C as it enters the pools. Peaceful surroundings, stunning mountain views, wildlife viewing opportunities, and superb sub-alpine hiking trails. Open May October. www.hotsprings.ca Maligne Canyon Waterfalls, fossils, potholes, underground stream outlets, the nests of ravens and rare black swifts, unexpectedly lush plant life and the startling effects of frost action these are just some of the wonders of Maligne Canyon. Swirling, churning water has worn the canyon, only two metres across at some points, to a depth of more than 50 metres. In winter, take the Maligne Canyon Icewalk, a guided tour on the frozen floor of the canyon, to see up close the frozen waterfalls.

Mountain goats, Alberta

74 | Canada travel guide

Jasper Tramway, Alberta

Jasper Motorcycle Tours, Alberta

Columbia Icefields, Alberta

Smiling tourists, Alberta

What sort of mountain town would you hope to find in an alpine paradise? Laidback? Peaceful? Non-commercialised? In a word, authentic. The kind of place that welcomes you like family and treats everyone with genuine kindness and respect. Where youre free to let the rhythm of natures timeless song wash over you as surely as the waters of mighty Sunwapta Falls plunge ever downward into the canyon below. Jasper is that breath of fresh cool mountain air, crisp and invigorating, yet reassuringly calm. With 4,500 permanent residents, Jasper is a self-described little township in a big park. This historic settlement strikes a fine balance between conservation and development, ecology and economics. In its untamed heart, its a gateway to adventure in the most northerly Canadian Rocky Mountain National Park. We are Jasper. Wonderful by Nature.

Landscape painting, Alberta

visit canada.travel | 75

Navigate

Jasper further
Indoor activities
Dining Jaspers eclectic array of local restaurants will tantalize your tastebuds, from a local brew to Alberta game to a funky caf, we have it all. www.jasperdining.ca Spas What better way to disconnect from the hassles of daily life than to relax in one of our fabulous mountain spas? Shopping - Unique boutiques and quirky little shops line the small downtown area of Jasper. Culture Follow the areas rich history from its earliest visitors 10,000 years ago to its recent designation as part of a World Heritage Site. www.jaspermuseum.org Music Scene tap your toes to the rhythm of Jasper locals at a jam session or to live music at one of Jaspers lively night haunts.
Street Party, Jasper, Alberta

The Jasper in January Festival, Jan. 14-30, 2011


For two fun-filled weeks in January, Jasper plays host to Western Canadas most successful winter festival, Jasper in January. In addition to incredibly priced lift tickets and accommodations, signature events include the ATCO Family Street Party, Mountain Park Lodges Chilli Cookoff, Polar Bear Dip, and Taste of the Town. New events for this season include the proposed 1st Annual Winter Fireworks Display, Ded Dog Snowball Fight and David Thompson Fur Ball. For more information, check out www.jinj.ca

Outdoor activities
Golf Try your hand at the #1 Resort Course in all of Canada at the Fairmont Jasper Park Lodge. Mountain Biking Jasper has more kilometres of trails than any other Rocky Mountain park. Skiing/Snowboarding Marmot Basin Festivals There are plenty of festivals and events throughout the year for you to enjoy. Rafting From mild to wild, Jasper has five rafting companies that take you on adventures on three rivers in the park. Jasper Motorcycle Tours: Take a chauffeured, legendary Harley Davidson Sidecar tour. www.jaspermotorcycletours.com

Jasper Rodeo, Jasper, Alberta

Train to Jasper, Jasper, Alberta

Jasper Heritage Rodeo


The Jasper Heritage Rodeo began in 1926, and had its origin with the outfitters and ranchers from the area. It was born out of the love for horses and to encourage the breeding of suitable horses for the mountain trails. It has always been a favourite of locals and tourists alike. In 2002, the event came to be known as the Jasper Heritage Rodeo an annual event not to be missed! www.jasperheritagerodeo.com

Jasper by train
Jasper is a little further out there than most destinations, and thats just how we like it. Your journey to Jasper is half the fun and what better way to enjoy it than from your comfy seat on a VIA Rail train? You lean in closer to the panoramic windows to better take in the wildlife and waterfalls dotting a landscape defined by mountains, lakes and forests. Tranquility settles over you like a warm blanket as the train and the landscape takes you further and further away from your daily life. www.viarail.ca

Getting to Jasper
The Icefields Parkway: one of the most beautiful drives in the world. In the shadow of the Canadian Rockies Continental Divide, visitors driving to Jasper National Park will see a vast wilderness of pristine mountain lakes, ancient glaciers, broad sweeping valleys, tumbling waterfalls, brilliant turquoise lakes and Jasper National Parks famous Columbia Icefield. Experience one of Canadas national treasures and most rewarding destinations stretching 232 km through the heart of the Canadian Rocky Mountain Parks World Heritage Sites. www.icefieldsparkway.ca

Daily shuttles
Sundog Tours operates a daily door-to-door luxury shuttle service from Edmonton and Calgary international airports to Jasper and from Banff and Lake Louise to Jasper making it even easier to get to here with no hassle. www.sundogtours.com

Air travel
Non-stop flights to Edmonton and Calgary international airports from all over Canada and the world including regular Air Canada flights between London (Heathrow) and Edmonton. Fly into Edmonton International Airport and travel the Yellowhead Highway west to Jasper. Or try flying into Vancouver and riding the rails the rest of the way. www.flyeia.com www.calgaryairport.com

76 | Take a closer look at Jasper: visit Jasper.travel

visit canada.travel | 77

Banff
78 | Canada travel guide

Nestled high in the Canadian Rockies, Banff is known as a travellers mecca for good reason. Whether by car, bicycle, hiking boots, skis, snowshoes or canoe, you can explore the 6,641 sq km of magnificent Banff National Park year-round. The first national park established in Canada and a UNESCO World Heritage Site, what makes Banff National Park is a vast, unspoiled wilderness and home to the gateway to it all, the Town of Banff, a cultural and artistic haven. Whether youre on a campers budget or living it up in luxury, Banff offers a choice of accommodations, restaurants, boutique shops and activities to make your trip a memorable

one. The history of this mountain town is well-preserved at a number of museums and heritage sites, while new memories are created throughout the year at world-class festivals and events. The allure of the Town is its close proximity to the parks incredible attractions and best-kept wilderness secrets. With 1,600 km of trails, two gondolas, three ski areas, an exciting heritage and more dining options and activities than you have time for, Banff National Park is a premier destinations for authentic hospitality and outdoor exploration.

Explore
Fairmont Banff Springs Hotel Looming up beside the Bow River, the Banff Springs is a local landmark. Built in 1888 and remodelled in 1928 to resemble a cross between a Scottish Baronial Castle and a European chateau. Bow River This river flows through Banff National Park, providing a myriad of opportunities for canoeing, fly-fishing, rafting or a traditional voyageur canoe trip Be inspired by the power of water and how this glacier fed river system continues to be of utmost importance in Banff National Park. Johnston Canyon Icewalk Explore frozen waterfalls on a guided walking tour of one of Banffs geological wonders, Johnston Canyon.

Banff, Alberta

visit canada.travel | 79

Banff Lake Louise Tourism / Paddy Palin

The Fairmont Banff Springs Hotel, Banff, Alberta

Upper Hot Springs, Banff, Alberta

Fairmont Banff Springs Golf Course, Alberta

Bow Valley Parkway, Banff National Park, Alberta

80 | Canada travel guide

Banff Lake Louise Tourism

Moraine Lake, Banff National Park, Alberta

visit canada.travel | 81

Lake Louise
Lake Louise is the symbol of the quintessential Canadian mountain scene. This alpine lake, known for its sparkling blue waters, is situated at the base of impressive glacier-clad peaks that have long been at the heart of Canadian mountaineering. At about 2.5 km long and 90 m deep, the lake offers a surreal paddling experience in the warm summer months and is one of the worlds most scenic skating rinks in winter. The Fairmont Chateau Lake Louise rises along the shore of the lake; once a one-storey log cabin, the hotel now offers luxury accommodations in a pristine setting. Additional activities, such as hiking, snowshoeing, cross-country skiing, dogsledding and horseback riding, as well as alternative accommodations and restaurants, are available close by. Chairlifts at the Lake Louise Ski Area run year-round, promising access to 4,200 acres of downhill skiing in winter, plus impressive views and possible grizzly bear sightings in summer.

82 | Canada travel guide

Explore
teahouse Experience Located along the trails at Lake Louise, two historic teahouses can be accessed by horseback or hiking. Sit in the sun and enjoy a cup of tea and homemade pie. Moraine Lake Located just 15 minutes from Lake Louise, here you can rent a canoe and paddle on indigo-blue waters, take a guided hike up to Larch Valley and or simply enjoy the breathtaking scenery and landscape. Icefields Parkway Beyond Lake Louise, drive the Icefields Parkway, a road considered to be one of the worlds great scenic routes.

Hiking with a Fairmont Lake Louise Guide, Alberta

visit canada.travel | 83

Navigate
further

Banff & Lake Louise


Gateway city
Calgary
Fun on Mt. Norquay, Alberta Gondola ride, Alberta

Getting around
Banff National Park is a 90-minute drive west of Calgary, Alberta, via the Trans Canada Highway. Calgary International Airport is the gateway to Banff National Park and is served by many international airlines. The Park is also accessible by rail, charter coach and scheduled bus service. Major car rental agencies are conveniently located in Banff, Lake Louise and Calgary.

Mt. Norquay
Mt. Norquay is widely considered to be Banffs best family ski resort. Skiers and snowboarders will find terrain for all levels, including groomed runs, bumps and a terrain park. Mt. Norquay has the only night skiing terrain park and tubing slope in the Bow Valley. www.banffnorquay.com

Banff Gondola

Catch the quick eight-minute gondola ride to the top of Sulphur Mountain and one of the most spectacular panoramic views in Western Canada. At an elevation of 2,285 m high Sulphur Mountain provides 360 views of the surrounding peaks, the Town of Banff and the Bow Valley. www.explorerockies.com

Popular lookouts
Hoodoos These bizarre stone pillars, which owe their irregular shape to thousands of years of wind and water erosion, range in size from that of an average person to a 10-storey building. Vermilion Lakes These stunning lakes are an ideal place to canoe, watch for over 250 species of birds and take a break in the third lakes natural hot spring. Bow Falls This is where the Bow River pours over eroded limestone ledges to create a roaring, must-see waterfall. The falls can be viewed from beneath the The Fairmont Banff Springs Hotel or above from Surprise Corner. Johnston Canyon This trail is lined with some of the most magnificent waterfalls in the area, making it one of the most popular hikes in Banff National Park. Lake Louise With its turquoise waters sparkling underneath the towering Victoria Glacier, Lake Louise is one of the Canadian Rockies, most beloved - and photographed - places. Moraine Lake Relax and enjoy the view at this iconic mountain lake, which is known for its arresting, emerald-green waters.

Columbia Icefield tour, Alberta

Trail rides, Alberta

Columbia Icefield Glacier Adventure


Board the giant, all-terrain Ice Explorer for a chance to see one of the largest accumulations of ice and snow south of the Arctic Circle. This massive 325-sq-km icefield is a true hydrological apex, with runoff that feeds into the Arctic, Atlantic and Pacific oceans. Experience the immense wonder of a 305-m-wide slab of ice while walking across terrain formed from snow falling some 400 years ago. www.explorerockies.com

Horse adventures
There is no better way to experience Banff National Park than on horseback. Hourly to full-day trail rides are available: backcountry trips run from two to six days feature rustic tent camps or cozy lodge accommodations. During the winter seasons enjoy a romantic, traditional horse-drawn sleigh ride. www.brewsteradventures.com www.horseback.com www.timberlinetours.ca

Lake Louise Banff

84 | Canada travel guide

Scenic drives
Cruise Lake Minnewanka, Alberta Soothing hot springs, Alberta

Banff Lake Cruise

Lake Minnewanka is the largest lake in Banff National Park at 34 km long and 142 m deep. The interpretive boat tour will guide you through the history, folklore and geology of this unique lake and the historic village submerged beneath its waters a site now only seen by divers. www.explorerockies.com

Upper Hot Springs


Luxuriate in the comfort of soothing hot springs where travellers have come to take the waters for more than a century. Open year-round, the amenities of a modern facility are featured in this splendid, historic spa and bathhouse against a backdrop of Banffs spectacular alpine scenery. www.hotsprings.ca

The Bow Valley Parkway This peaceful two-lane route between the towns of Banff and Lake Louise features breathtaking picnic spots, hiking and cross-country skiing trails and stunning views. Wildlife viewing opportunities are numerous along this scenic drive. The Icefields Parkway Rated one of the worlds great scenic highways by National Geographic, the Icefields Parkway is a journey through expansive mountain wilderness, ancient glaciers, sweeping valleys and crystal-clear mountain lakes.

Museums & historic sites



Arts & culture centre, Alberta Helicopter sightseeing, Alberta

Cave and Basin National Historic Site Banff Park Museum Culture Walk Whyte Museum of the Canadian Rockies Buffalo Nations Luxton Museum Bankhead

The Banff Centre


The Banff Centre is a globally respected arts and culture centre. Throughout the year, the Banff Centre offers live performances and events featuring dance, music, theatre, opera, films, new media and literary readings. It also hosts the Banff Mountain Film and Book Festival and the Banff Summer Arts Festival. www.banffcentre.ca

Heli sightseeing, skiing and adventure


See the Canadian Rockies from a different perspective! Summer helicopter adventures include heli-sightseeing, heli-horseback packages, heli-hiking,heli-yoga, heli-picnics, heli-fishing and heli-weddings. Winter activities include heliskiing, ice walks, champagne snow picnic and snowshoeing or cross-country skiing. www.alpinehelicopter.com www.canadianmountainholidays.com www.icefieldheli.com

Useful websites
www.banfflakelouise.com

Special events
Ice Magic Festival, January Lake Louise Pond Hockey, February Rocky Mountain Wine & Food Festival May Banff Summer Arts Festival, May-August Banff National Park Bike Fest, June Banff National Park Dragon Boat Festival August Subaru Banff International Triathlon September Banff Mountain Film and Book Festivals November WinterStart Festival, November-December

Haven for skiers, Alberta

Spectacular scenery, Alberta

Lake Louise Ski Area & Gondola


Lake Louise is the largest ski area in Canada, a haven for skiers and boarders and a host to Alpine World Cup ski racing. Operating year-round the Lake Louise Gondola transports you into another world. A 14-minute ride brings visitors to an elevation of 2,088 m on Whitehorn Mountain providing excellent views of pyramid-shaped Mt. Temple, one of the largest mountains in Banff National Park. From this point summer visitors are greeted with interpretive displays and guides. www.skilouise.com www.lakelouisegondola.com

Sunshine Village and Sunshine Meadows Situated at an average elevation of


2220 m, Sunshine straddles the Continental Divide and is surrounded by some of the Rockies highest peaks, including Mt. Assiniboine, the Matterhorn of the Canadian Rockies. In the winter, Sunshine Village Ski & Snowboard Resort serves up endless mountain terrain with over 3,300 acres of terrain on three mountains and an average annual snowfall of over nine metres. In the summer, spectacular scenery, alpine flowers and wildlife abound in Sunshine Meadows. www.skibanff.com www.whitemountainadventures.com

Take a closer look at Banff Lake Louise: visit banfflakelouise.com | 85

Canadas North
The raw, unspoiled beauty of one of the worlds last wilderness regions is accompanied by mystery and awesome wonder. Canadas North-encompassing Yukon, Northwest Territories and Nunavut-is home to white wolves, polar bears, massive walrus and giant bowhead whales up to 18 metres in length. Fly over the greatest caribou migrations in the world, Thule archeological digs, vast wildlife preserves and inuksuk, stone figures pointing the way across the tundra. In summer, golf, fish or dance at an outdoor music festival under the midnight sun.

Hiking, Yukon

86 | Canada travel guide

visit canada.travel | 87

Mackenzie Mountains, Northwest Territories

88 | Canada travel guide

Northwest Territories Tourism /Terry Parker

Mackenzie Mountains, Northwest Territories

Northwest Territories Tourism /Terry Parker

Aurora Village, Yellowknife, Northwest Territories

Donjek Glacier, Yukon

St. Andrews Church, Lake Bennett, Yukon

visit canada.travel | 89

Whether its trekking into Kluane National Park and Reserve, a canoe expedition down the Yukon River or the ultimate road trip along the Dempster Highway, youre sure to find plenty of wide, open spaces and stunning scenery. Absorb the offbeat vibe of Dawson City, enjoy the low-key ambience of Whitehorse and discover the unique character of Yukons villages. Whitehorse, Yukons capital, is tucked into a mountain range on the banks of the Yukon River and intersected by the Alaska and Klondike highways. Its home to a vibrant arts community, great restaurants, buzzing coffee houses and adventure outfitters all within a short drive of pristine wilderness.

Yukon

Set at the confluence of the Yukon and Klondike Rivers, Dawson City was the centre of the Klondike Gold Rush. These days the town is a designated National Historic Site; wander through dirt streets, down wooden boardwalks and past old buildings leaning on each other for support. There is a rich cultural life here with many people finding Dawson City an ideal place for free expression. Whatever you choose to do, summer brings with it the magic of the midnight sun up here 24/7 adventure really is possible.

Yukon

90 | Canada travel guide

Explore
Kluane National Park and Reserve The worlds largest non-polar icefields on a flightseeing tour tombstone territorial Park The sub-arctic tundra landscape, just north of Dawson City, which is particularly stunning in the fall. Downtown Whitehorse Full of galleries and historic buildings. Take a ride on the waterfront trolley or stroll the waterfront trail surrounded by wildflowers during the summer. Canoeing & kayaking Whitehorse is the start of popular Yukon River trips to Carmacks or Dawson City. Chilkoot trail A multi-day hike that retraces the steps of the gold rush prospectors. Today, hikers book spots months in advance on this famous trail. A winter wonderland Snow-covered landscapes make a spectacular backdrop for dogsledding, snowmobiling and viewing the Northern Lights.
Canoe adventures, Yukon Aurora Borealis, Yukon

Whitehorse, Yukon

Yukon

Amazing scenery, Yukon

Hiking, Yukon

Exploring your own way, Yukon

visit canada.travel | 91

Northwest Territories
Welcome to Canadas least-known frontier, the Northwest Territories. This massive area is rugged, populated largely by Aboriginal people, and often only accessible by bush plane and snowmobile. The Territories is paradise for canoeing, hiking and fishing. In winter, the Northern Lights (Aurora Borealis) ignite the heavens, while skiers and dogsledders glide through the wilds. The NWT is the perfect place to spot wildlife: bison abound around Great Slave Lake and Wood Buffalo National Park, as do moose, bear and caribou. Even the towns are a bit untamed, with ancestral traditions alive and kicking in the indigenous community, and with the Euro-Canadian population displaying a colourful streak of pioneer spirit.

92 | Canada travel guide

Explore
Prince of Wales Northern Heritage Centre Displays address national history, European exploration, Northern aviation and especially Dene and Inuit ways. Legislative Assembly Learn about the NWTs Aboriginal-style government and view marvellous displays of Northern art in this impressive, igloo-shaped building. Bush Pilots Monument Climb the stairs to watch floatplane traffic and houseboats on the bay and if you can stay up that late, summer sunsets are stunning. Yellowknife This is one of the most scenic towns in the region with unbeatable access to wilderness. Nahanni National Park Reserve The untamed Nahanni River tumbles more than 500 km through the jagged Mackenzie Mountains. The Nahanni is a Canadian Heritage River and the park is a Unesco World Heritage Site.

Kraus Hotspring, Nahanni, Northwest Territories

visit canada.travel | 93

Nunavut
When people say Arctic they are talking Nunavut, a giant, frosty land of peaks, polar bears, icebergs and few humans. The best opportunities to explore are on southern Baffin Island, home to fascinating Aboriginal communities and five amazing parks for hiking, paddling and wildlife viewing. Further afield is the Kivalliq region on the Hudson Bay coast, the Kitikmeot on the Arctic shore and the islands of the High Arctic. Even devoutly independent travellers should contemplate tackling Nunavut via a cruise vessel or an organised tour in order to manage the sheer size of the place.

Nunavut

94 | Canada travel guide

Nunavut Tourism

Cape Dorset On the rocky shore of Baffin Islands Foxe Peninsula, Cape Dorset is the epicentre of Inuit art. About 50 years ago the residents pioneered modern arctic carving and printmaking and marketed it to the world with remarkable success. Katannilik Territorial Park One of the finest parks in Nunavut is just a few kilometres by flight or snowmobile from the territorial capital of Iqaluit. Meaning place of waterfalls, the Katannilik is made up of the Soper River and the Itijjagiaq Trail. The Soper River splashes 50 km through a deep, fertile valley past cascades, caribou, gemstone deposits and dwarfwillow forest. Hikers and skiers can opt for the Itijjagiaq Trail, a traditional 120 km route over the tablelands of the Meta Incognita Penninsula and through the Soper Valley.

Nunavut

Nunavut

Nunavut Tourism

Nunavut

Nunavut

Explore
Mallikjuaq Park Visitor Centre Features artifacts portraying the history of Cape Dorset. West Baffin Eskimo Cooperative Has a gallery plus an interesting studio where you can watch artists work.
Nunavut Tourism

Mallikjuaq Historic Park You can hike here from the town at low tide, or hire someone to take you in a boat. The park features ruins of thousand-year-old pre-Inuit stone houses, hiking trails, wildlife and tundra flowers.
Nunavut

visit canada.travel | 95

Nunavut Tourism

Nunavut Tourism

Nunavut Tourism

Camping, Saskatchewan

96 | Canada travel guide

The Prairies
For those who like their spaces wide open, Canadas Prairie provincesSaskatchewan and Manitoba go from golden wheat fields and tall prairie grass to active sand dunes and arctic tundra. This is a region where you can strap on a pack and disappear, camping and hiking in boreal forest or rafting and canoeing on swiftflowing rivers and countless lakes. Follow the Red Coat Trail taken in 1874 by the North West Mounted Police while tracking whisky traders-through historic sites and friendly Saskatchewan towns. Manitobas license plates once read 100,000 Lakes. Swim, paddle, sail and windsurf or fish for goldeye, pickerel and whitefish off the sandy shores of Lake Winnipeg, one of the worlds largest freshwater lakes. Or discover a unique geowonder of the Prairies at Spirit Sands, a vast, natural sandbox in Spruce Woods Provincial Park. Hike the 1.5 km trail surrounding the ancient dunes for a view of the spring-fed pond at the Devils Punch Bowl, as well as pincushion cacti and the occasional hognose snake. A variety of cultures thrive throughout the Prairies, from First Nations and Mtis to German, French and Scandinavian. Indeed, the humble Ukrainian perogy has been elevated to star status in the Prairies, made with Yukon Gold potatoes, white truffle oil, duck sausage and walnut cream sauce.
Tourism Saskatchewan/Greg Huszar

visit canada.travel | 97

Saskatchewan
One of Western Canadas prairie provinces, Saskatchewan is well known for its vast fields of wheat, canola, mustard and flax stretching across seemingly endless horizons. The province is also known for its welcoming people, who are still very much rooted in the time-honoured agricultural traditions of hard work, co-operation and hospitality. There are many other sides to Saskatchewan that will greet visitors who depart the beaten path, including rugged badlands, undulating sand dunes, pine-topped highlands and water-filled valleys. Up north, the ancient rock of the Canadian Shield angles across a vast boreal forest, where spruce and pine shelter close to 100,000 pristine lakes. Regina and Saskatoon, Saskatchewans two largest cities, rise up from their prairie surroundings to showcase a modern, progressive and diversified Saskatchewan, with a rich culture and proud, energetic spirit on display at numerous attractions and summer celebrations.

Narrow Hills Provincial Park, Saskatchewan

98 | Canada travel guide

visit canada.travel | 99

Tourism Saskatchewan/Douglas E. Walker

Horseback riders, South Saskatchewan River, Saskatchewan

Twin Falls, Saskatchewan

100 | Canada travel guide

Tourism Saskatchewan/Paul Austring

Tourism Saskatchewan/Greg Huszar Photography

Snow geese, Saskatchewan

QuAppelle Valley, Saskatchewan Tourism Saskatchewan/Paul Austring Tourism Saskatchewan/Devona Hill Photography

Lac La Ronge Provincial Park, Saskatchewan

Tourism Saskatchewan/Douglas E. Walker

Craven Country Jamboree, Saskatchewan

visit canada.travel | 101

Tourism Saskatchewan/Greg Huszar Photography

Explore
Tourism Saskatchewan/Douglas E. Walker Tourism Saskatchewan/Douglas E. Walker Tourism Saskatchewan/Douglas E. Walker

trails less travelled Whether you find yourself canoeing into the rugged wilderness of the north, horseback riding along a hilltop ridge overlooking vast prairie, exploring badlands where outlaws of the Old West hid from the law, or hiking deep into Prince Albert National Parks boreal forest, Saskatchewans vast and diverse landscape will give you room to roam, and space to breathe. Land of Living Skies One constant here in Saskatchewan is the provinces dramatic skies and sunsets. In fall, geese fill the air as they gather for their journey south. Fishing at its best Saskatchewan offers Canadian freshwater fishing for northern pike, lake trout and walleye thats as good as it gets. Accessible golf The diversified landscape translates to a rich variety of settings for Saskatchewans numerous golf courses. There are more golf courses per capita here than quite possibly anywhere else in the world. Courses are accessible and offer great value. Natures playgrounds An array of national and provincial parks protect many of Saskatchewans popular summertime destinations, which offer nature programming and wildlife viewing, water-based recreation, golf and more.
Otter Rapids, Saskatchewan

Cypress HillsInterprovincial Park, Saskatchewan

Deer Valley Golf and Estates, Saskatchewan

102 | Canada travel guide

Dancer, Standing Indian Buffalo Powwow, Saskatchewan

Nistowiak Falls, Saskatchewan

visit canada.travel | 103

Tourism Saskatchewan/Paul Austring

Tourism Saskatchewan/Greg Huszar Photography

Navigate further

Saskatchewan
Overview
Saskatchewan has a population of just over one million people and encompasses over 651,000 square kilometres. The province is known for its agriculture, but beyond those vast fields of golden grain is surprising diversity. About one-half of Saskatchewan is forested and one eighth is fresh water.
RCMP Heritage Centre, Saskatchewan Northern Plains Indians, Saskatchewan

RCMP Heritage Centre


The RCMP Heritage Centre opened in May 2007 on the 134th anniversary of the Royal Canadian Mounted Police. A modern stone, glass and concrete building designed by world-renowned architect Arthur Erickson, the Centre chronicles the RCMP story right through to its contemporary role as Canadas famous national police force. The Centre is in Regina at the RCMP Academy, Depot Division, where Cadets are trained. www.rcmpheritagecentre.com

Wanuskewin Heritage Park


Hugging the South Saskatchewan River, 5 km north of Saskatoon, Wanuskewin has been a gathering place of Northern Plains Indians for over 6,000 years. The 760 acre park boasts numerous pre-contact archaeological finds. Start your discovery of First Nations culture at the parks interpretive centre, then walk river valley trails leading to bison kill sites, tipi rings and a medicine wheel. www.wanuskewin.com

Gateway cities
City of Regina www.reginaroc.com City of Saskatoon www.tourismsaskatoon.com

Getting around
Saskatoon and Regina service international scheduled airlines. United Airlines connects Saskatoon and Regina with Chicago and Denver. Northwest Airlines links Saskatchewans gateway cities with Minneapolis. Air Canada and WestJet offer national and international flights. Local airlines include Transwest Air and West Wind Aviation. The Saskatchewan Transportation Company (STC) provides scheduled bus service across Saskatchewan. Greyhound Canada provides cross-Canada bus service. Via Rail offers cross-Canada rail service.

Mtis village of Batoche, Saskatchewan

Temple Gardens Mineral Spa Resort Saskatchewan

Batoche National Historic Site


Located northeast of Rosthern on the banks of the South Saskatchewan River, this national historic site displays the remains of the Metis village of Batoche. Several restored buildings depict the lifestyle of the Mtis here between 1860 and 1900. See the trails they walked, their homes, and their church. The site was the last battlefield of the Northwest Resistance of 1885. The visitor centre has exhibits and a multimedia theatre show devoted to the Mtis story. www.parkscanada.ca/batoche

Temple Gardens Mineral Spa Resort


One of Western Canadas most popular mineral spa resorts, this luxury spa in historic Moose Jaw features a therapeutic geo-thermal mineral pool drawing water from porous rock 915 metres beneath the surface. The rooftop, indoor/outdoor pool is the largest of its kind in Canada. Spa treatments include facials, massages, body wraps, hand/foot treatments, and scrubs. An array of guest rooms and suites are available. www.templegardens.sk.ca

National distinctions
Saskatchewan is home to Canadas training academy for all RCMP recruits. A T.rex skeleton excavated near Eastend in 1994/1995 is one of the best of only 12 such discoveries in the world. The Athabasca Sand Dunes are among the most northerly major sand dunes in the world, and among the largest in North America. Saskatoon is home to The Canadian Light Source, a stadium-sized synchrotron light research facility. Saskatchewan is one of the worlds chief sources of potash. Saskatchewan produces about 54% of the wheat grown in Canada.

104 | Canada travel guide

Freshwater fishing
Prince Albert National Park, Saskatchewan Working ranch, Saskatchewan

Prince Albert National Park of Canada Ranch vacations


Prince Albert National Park lies between Saskatchewans aspen parklands and the boreal forest. Popular all year-round, the vast park mixes nature and water-based recreation activities with the comforts of a lakeside resort. Camping options range from modern, electrified sites to secluded spots in the back-country. Elk, deer and a freeroaming bison herd inhabit the southern parkland regions, while moose, timber wolves and other wildlife prefer the secluded boreal forest. www.parkscanada.ca/princealbert One of the best ways to get to know Saskatchewans rural side is to spend time on a working ranch or vacation farm. Experience relaxed and friendly people, great home-cooking, the beautiful and wide open spaces of the prairies and activities ranging from hiking and horseback riding to pitching in with the chores. Saskatchewan Saddle Trails Association. www.sasksaddletrails.com Saskatchewan Bed and Breakfast Association. www. bbsask.ca

Saskatchewans north is home to nearly 100,000 lakes, which dot the rugged Canadian Shield. Approximately 200 fly-in and drive-in fishing lodges host visitors from North America and beyond. Trophy northern pike, lake trout, walleye and Arctic grayling are the prime attraction. But the beautiful and quiet waters, tucked away in an immense boreal forest, also offer visitors a quiet, relaxing escape. Bald eagles are commonly seen and loons are often heard calling to each other. www.fishing-in-saskatchewan.com

The best golf


Deer Valley (Regina) www.deervalleygolf.ca The Willows (Saskatoon) www.willowsgolf.com Dakota Dunes (Saskatoon) www.dakotadunes.ca Elk Ridge (Northern Saskatchewan) www.elkridgeresort.com

Art galleries
MacKenzie Art Gallery (Regina) www.mackenzieartgallery.ca Mendel Art Gallery (Saskatoon) www.mendel.ca

Natural environment parks


Canoe adventures, Saskatchewan Craven Country Jamboree, Saskatchewan

Wilderness Canoeing
Saskatchewan is home to great Canadian canoeing rivers. The Clearwater and Churchill are well-known heritage waterways that played a strong role in the fur trade and were part of a major east-west route used by First Nations peoples, explorers and voyageurs. Fifty documented canoe routes lead modern-day adventurers into the pristine seclusion of boreal wilderness. Outfitters offer guided trips matched to paddlers skill levels and sense of adventure. www.sasktourism.com

Craven Country Jamboree


Canadas largest country music festival is held annually in July in the beautiful QuAppelle Valley, a short drive north of Regina. Over the years the biggest names in country music have all played here. 2011 headliners include Johnny Reid, Sugarland, and Rascal Flatts. July 14-17, 2011. www.cravencountryjamboree.com

Cypress Hills Interprovincial Park Duck Mountain Provincial Park Grasslands National Park Lac La Ronge Provincial Park Meadow Lake Provincial Park Moose Mountain Provincial Park Narrow Hills Provincial Park Prince Albert National Park

Historic sites & museums



The beautiful highlands, Saskatchewan

Batoche National Historic Site Cannington Manor Provincial Historic Park Fort Battleford National Historic Site Fort Carlton Provincial Historic Park Fort Walsh National Historic Site Government House Royal Saskatchewan Museum RCMP Heritage Centre T.rex Discovery Centre Wanuskewin Heritage Park Western Development Museum

Jazz Festival, Saskatchewan

Useful websites
www.sasktourism.com www.tourismsaskatoon.com www.reginaroc.com

SaskTel Saskatchewan Jazz Festival


In its 25th year, this popular Saskatoon music festival celebrates jazz, blues, funk, pop and world music. Artists from around the world bring their energetic performances to the citys scenic riverbank. June 24 July 3, 2011. www.saskjazz.com

Cypress Hills Interprovincial Park


The Cree called the Cypress Hills area of Saskatchewan myun-a-tuh-gow the beautiful highlands. The forested hills here are a dark-sky preserve and the highest point of land between the Rocky Mountains and Labrador. The park is home to an astonishing diversity of flora and fauna, including over 220 bird species. Nearby Fort Walsh National Historic Site takes you back to the 1870s when the North West Mounted Police patrolled here. www.tpcs.gov.sk.ca/CypressHills

visit canada.travel | 105

Manitoba
Manitoba is home to fascinating places with funny names, full of agricultural flatlands, wild moose, arctic tundra, maple-tree forests, massive lakes, gushing rivers and rugged northern coastlines. There is a quiet confidence here, an unheralded history and a definite energy.

Winnipeg
Winnipegs isolation and self-sufficiency have allowed it to evolve into one of Canadas most honest and composed metropolitan cities Canadas cultural cradle offering world-class ballet, world flavours and world-famous sites.

Lake Winnipeg
The southern end of Canadas fifth-largest lake has been a resort destination since the 1920s. Sandy white beaches, constant sunshine and the oceanlike size of the lake have made for a tremendously popular summer destination over the years. Popular places, such as Winnipeg Beach on the western shore and Grand Beach on the eastern shore, feature arcades and boardwalks, are filled with families sunning and splashing.

Churchill
The beginning of the Arctic, the end of the train tracks and the middle of nowhere welcome to Churchill, Manitoba, the Polar Bear Capital of the World. In October and November, watch from tundra buggies as polar bears congregate in large numbers along the Hudson Bay coast. In July and August, see, hear and even swim with some of the thousands of beluga whales that make the bay their summer home. March is the best time to view the Northern Lights. Local legend says that if you whistle, theyll dance down to earth.

Churchill, Manitoba

106 | Canada travel guide

Explore
Eskimo Museum The stuffed polar bear, muskox, wolf and walrus are attention grabbers, but closer inspection reveals tiny arrowheads, harpoon blades and plenty of carvings. St. Pauls Anglican Church This historic and illuminating church is about 100 times more beautiful on the inside thanks to stained-glass windows ideally viewed in afternoon light. Fort Prince of Wales Historic Site The star-shaped stone fort has been standing prominently on rocky Eskimo Point across the Churchill River since the 1770s. Polar bears To reach the habitat, vehicles with lightweight frames ride on deeply treaded tires for traction and tundra protection. These tundra buggies generally carry 30-40 passengers and have lots of big windows and attached viewing decks.
Churchill, Manitoba

Fort Prince of Wales Historic Site, Manitoba

Churchill, Manitoba

visit canada.travel | 107

When it comes to culture, cuisine and sophistication, Ontario is the go-to place in Canada. The province is global, big-city, progressive and urbane. Ontario is the home of Toronto, Canadas largest city; it is a blazing metropolis, overflowing with multicultural arts, entertainment and countless ethnic dining experiences. Vibrant Ottawa, both the national and cultural capital of Canada is here, too. Year-round, Ontario celebrates its diversity with festivals, from the Stratford Shakespeare Festival to the Toronto International Film Festival to the Cisco Ottawa Bluesfest. Everywhere there are charming towns and historic settlements; if you yearn for nature, there are magnificent national parks to visit. And dont forget spectacular Niagara Falls.

Ontario
108 | Canada travel guide

Kensington Market, Toronto, Ontario

visit canada.travel | 109

Dining in Toronto, Ontario

Royal Ontario Museum, Ontario

110 | Canada travel guide

Aviation Museum Hall, Ottawa, Ontario

On the streets, Ontario

Take a closer look at Ontario visit ontariotravel.net | 111

Ottawa
As Canadas capital, Ottawa offers visitors a diverse selection of experiences, year-round. For first-time visitors, exploring the many landmark historic sites that mark Ottawa as Canadas capital is a must. Others visit for the citys unparalleled lineup of national museums, galleries and festivals. Ottawa is also a natural for sports, recreation, and outdoor pursuits, thanks to its beautiful natural setting of waterways, parks and pathways. Nestled at the junction of three rivers and the Rideau Canal, a UNESCO World Heritage Site in the city is considered one of the worlds most beautiful capitals.

The Rideau Canal, Ontarios only UNESCO World Heritage Site, winds through the heart of Ottawa, Ontario

112 | Canada travel guide

The National Gallery of Canada, Ottawa, Ontario

Biking along the Ottawa River, Ottawa, Ontario

visit canada.travel | 113

Royal Canadian Mounted Police on Parliament Hill, Ottawa, Ontario

Theres a huge Canada Day celebration each July 1, as well as daily Changing of the Guard ceremony and nightly Sound and Light Show throughout the summer. Parliament offers free daily tours and rides to the top of the soaring Peace Tower for a spectacular 360 view of the city. Spring and summer are peak festival months in Canadas capital. Mays Canadian Tulip Festival is the worlds largest, with more than three million tulips blooming across the region and a full slate of events from culinary to cultural to carnival! The summer months reverberate with jazz, blues, chamber music and folk festivals. Outdoor Ottawa... Think kayaking in the heart of the city, kilometres of paved bike trails, bungee jumping at the highest jump in North America, white water rafting, mountain biking, skiing, moonlit snowshoeing, dog sledding and more! Enjoy spectacular views of the city and be enthralled by the entertaining commentary as you journey on one of Capital Cruises sightseeing tours of the nations capital on the Ottawa River.

The eclectic ByWard Market at dusk, Ottawa, Ontario

114 | Canada travel guide

Explore
Parliament Hill The neo-Gothic seat of the Federal Government and site of the biggest Canada Day celebrations in the country. Rideau Canal This UNESCO World Heritage Site is the largest naturally frozen skating rink in the world. Kayaking In the heart of the city. National Gallery of Canada Experience Canadas largest art collection ByWard Market Shop for farm fresh produce, flowers and crafts in this eclectic market, east of Parliament Hill

Skating on the Rideau Canal, Ottawa, Ontario

The Canadian Tulip Festival, Ontario

Rideau Ottawa Locks, Ottawa, Ontario

visit canada.travel | 115

Navigate further

OTTAWA
Museums & galleries
Canadian Museum of Civilization celebrates Canadian culture and houses the largest indoor collection of totem poles. www.civilization.ca National Gallery of Canada - houses the countrys national art collection and hosts international exhibits. www.gallery.ca Canadian War Museum - learn the fascinating story of Canadas role in peacekeeping, including Le Breton Gallerys eye-popping tanks, vehicles and planes. www.warmuseum.ca The Canadian Museum of Nature, Ontario Aboriginal experiences, Ontario

The Canadian Museum of Nature


The Canadian Museum of Nature has undergone a major revitalization over the last 5 years and re-opened the historic castle in May 2010 with a selection of new and upgraded galleries think dinosaurs, blue whales and more! www.nature.ca

Aboriginal experiences
This island jewel is located in the heart of downtown Ottawa under the shadow of Parliament Hill. For thousands of years, the Algonquin Nation used Victoria Island as a meeting place for gathering and trading, and the tradition is continued today. Programs offer a rare opportunity to experience the rich culture, teachings and history of Canadas First People. Be a voyageur for the day and paddle an authentic voyageur canoe to Victoria Island to trade, dance and experience native food at Canadas only urban aboriginal experience. www.aboriginalexperiences.com

Outdoor activities
Winter wonderland Skate on the Rideau Canal, the largest naturally frozen skating rink in the world Enjoy the beauty of a moonlit snowshoe www.shortgetaway.com/snowshoeing Chill out on a dogsled ride! Downhill, cross country ski or snowboard less than 30 minutes from downtown Ottawa Sweet summer... Over 175 km of paved recreational bike paths Canoe or kayak right in the heart of the city More golf courses within an easy drive of downtown than any other Canadian city Raft Class 5 rapids on the Ottawa River www.riverrunrafting.com www.owl-mkc.ca www.wildernesstours.com www.whitewater.ca

Ottawa Bluesfest, Ontario

Cisco Ottawa Bluesfest One of the Top Ranked Music Festivals in the World!
This award winning, 12-day, multi-staged music extravaganza is the largest Blues Festival in Canada and ranks as one of the most popular music festivals in North America. Thousands of national and international performers are featured at the LeBreton Flats Park, adjacent to the Canadian War Museum, in the heart of downtown Ottawa. The site is fully licensed and offers a wide variety of food concessions and an even wider variety of musical genres. www.ottawabluesfest.ca Snowboarding at Winterlude, Ontario

Winterlude
One of North Americas premiere Winter Festivals: Outdoor concerts, skating, North Americas largest cross-country ski event, family ice-slides, snowboarding exhibitions, etc. www.winterlude.ca

Festivals galore
Winterlude - February, North Americas greatest winter celebration www.winterlude.ca Canadian Tulip Festival - May, the largest in the world! www.tulipfestival.ca TD Canada Trust Ottawa International Jazz Festival - late June www.ottawajazzfestival.com Canada Day Festival - help celebrate Canadas birthday on Parliament Hill - June - July www.canadascapital.gc.ca/canadaday Cisco Ottawa Bluesfest - early to mid - July, one of the largest music festivals in North America www.ottawabluesfest.ca Ottawa International Chamber Music Festival - late July to early August www.chamberfest.com

Ottawa information
Ottawa Tourism - www.ottawatourism.ca Ottawa International Airport (YOW) www.Ottawa-airport.ca YOW Airporter - www.yowshuttle.com VIA RAIL - www.viarail.ca Ottawa Blueline Taxi - www.bluelinetaxi.com Ottawa Bus Station: 265 Catherine Street, 613-238-5900 Greyhound (busline) - www.greyhound.ca Ottawa Festivals - www.ottawafestivals.ca

116 | Take a closer look at Ottawa: visit ottawatourism.ca

The Ski and Snowboard Guide

The Canada Ski and Snowboard Guide.


To ski and snowboard in Canada is to reach the pinnacle of a modern day winter experience. The Canadian Tourism Commission has designed a guide that will give you a taste of Canadas resorts in one magazine. To order your FREE copy go to canada.travel
visit canada.travel | 117

Toronto
Toronto is a city driven by the seasons. In July, patios overflow with laughing crowds, pubs heave and sway and people play in the parks and along the lakeshore until late into the night. In winter, locals head underground into the PATH network of subterranean walkways to art galleries, coffee shops and cosy pubs. Torontos many immigrants have transformed the city into a patchwork of distinct neighbourhoods. Food, shopping, concerts and bars you can spend weeks exploring the urban landscape. But Toronto is a green city, too. Tommy Thompson Park, a wildlife oasis, juts abstractly into Lake Ontario, while the Toronto Islands are visible from the city. Shops dot every part of the city in places like the Eaton Centre or neighbourhoods like Kensington Market and Eclectic Queen St. West, which have the lions share of music and vintage shops. Downtown, the underground PATH shops are a bargain hunters paradise for clothing, goods and services. Also near downtown is the Distillery District, with design shops, art galleries and craft studios. Nowhere is Torontos multiculturalism more potent and thrilling than on the plates of its restaurants. Eating here is a delight, with everything from Korean walnut cakes and fiery Thai curries to Alberta steaks and Canuck pancakes with peameal bacon and maple syrup, served everywhere from the classy restaurants of the Financial District and Old York to the funky eateries of Baldwin Village, Kensington Market and Queen St. West.

118 | Canada travel guide

Explore
CN tower Riding the great glass elevators up the worlds highest freestanding structure is one of those things in life you just have to do. Harbourfront Centre Theres an outdoor concert stage by the lake in summer, an ice-skating rink in winter and living installations in the ramshackle Artists Gardens. Ontario Place Built on three artificial islands, this 100-acre fun park includes a water park, Cinesphere featuring IMAX films and play areas for kids. St. Lawrence Market & Hall A meeting place for over two centuries, the restored South Market houses more than 50 food stalls. Art Gallery of Ontario Highlights include rare Qubcois religious statuary, First Nations and Inuit carvings and the Henry Moore sculpture pavilion. tommy thompson Park A 5 km long artificial peninsula between the harbourfront and the beaches. Kew Beach & Gardens This beach is the citys most popular stretch of sand, while adjacent gardens have snack bars, skating rink, tennis courts and a swimming pool. toronto Islands Tour the close-knit artistic communities on Algonquin and Wards islands.

Toronto, Ontario

visit canada.travel | 119

Niagara Falls
There are dozens of taller waterfalls in the world, but in terms of sheer volume these falls are unbeatable: more than a million bathtubs of water plummet over the edge every second. Even in winter when the flow is partially hidden and the edges freeze solid, the watery extravaganza is undiminished. Niagara Falls has been a saucy honeymoon destination ever since Napoleons brother brought his bride here. Then there are wines. Niagaras regional wineries burst onto the scene at Vinexpo 1991 in Bordeaux; in a blind taste test judges awarded a coveted gold medal to Ontario icewine. These special vintages with their arduous harvesting and sweet palate, continue to lure wine lovers. A prime grape-growing location thanks to mineral soils and a moderate microclimate make for perfect winemaking conditions in the Niagara Peninsula. Touring the vineyards by car is the best way to see the region. There are two main areas: west of St. Catharines and north of Queen Elizabeth Way.

Niagara Falls, Ontario

120 | Canada travel guide

visit canada.travel | 121

Montral, Quebec

122 | Canada travel guide

Quebec
Not only is Quebec the pristine green of pasture and forest, sprinkled with bronze church spires and picture-perfect sidewalk cafs, its also trs chic, filled with delicious cuisine and beautiful people. The Qubcois are as vibrant and inviting as the colourful Victorian faades, lush rolling hills and romantic bistros found across the province. Montral and Qubec City are bustling metropolises with a perfect mix of sophistication and playfulness, and the added bonus of history-soaked and preserved quarters. From the rustic Eastern Townships to the breathtaking Charlevoix to the soaring Laurentians Quebec is also extraordinary.

visit canada.travel | 123

Explore
Montral Stay in intimate boutique hotels and dine in exquisite bistros in this dynamic and happening city. Qubec City Savour the unparalleled history, culture and charm of the ancient walled city.
French restaurant, Quebec

124 | Canada travel guide

Rue St-Paul, Montral, Quebec

Montral, Quebec

Montral, Quebec

Magdalen Islands, Gulf of St Lawrence, Quebec

visit canada.travel | 125

Caroline West

Qubec City
Qubec City is North Americas only walled city north of Mexico City. Over the centuries the Old City lanes and squares have seen the continents first parish church, first museum, first girls school, first business district, first newspaper, first hospital and first French-speaking university. UNESCO proclaimed the entire Old City a world heritage site and the city celebrated its 400th birthday in 2008. This provincial capital has as much atmosphere, romance, melancholy, eccentricity and intrigue as any European city.

Qubec City, Quebec

126 | Canada travel guide

Explore
Fortifications of Qubec The largely restored old wall is a national historic site. Walk the 4.6 km circuit on top of it all around the Old Upper Town. La Citadelle North Americas largest fort served as part of the defence system against the Americans (who never came). Latin Quarter This area is classic Qubec City. Le Chteau Frontenac Said to be the worlds most photographed hotel. glise Notre-Dame-des-Victoires The oldest stone church in North America, built in 1688.

visit canada.travel | 127

Montral

With a plentiful night scene, cool European vibes and a seemingly never-ending string of stellar summer festivals, Montral has reached new heights in popularity. The irresistible allure of this great city is partly due to its population. Take the largest French-speaking city outside of Paris, add a dash of North American ambition, blend it with a sizable population of immigrants from such far-flung destinations as Brazil, Haiti and Lebanon, toss in a huge Jewish presence and you have one of the most dynamic cities in the world. Montral is also a shoppers paradise. The hardcore will inevitably check out Rue Ste-Catherine Ouest, which is filled with department, chain and oneof-a-kind stores plus multilevel malls such as the Centre Eaton. For shopping at a more leisurely pace, head for the Plateau, famous for eclectic boutiques.The citys top chefs have one foot in the traditions of the Old World and another in the innovative North American gastronomic scene. Thanks to the competition and proliferation of choice over 6,000 restaurants diners get a huge bang for their buck. Downtown is a foodies nirvana, from boisterous soup shops in Chinatown to Schwartzs smoked meat emporium to Plateau trendsetters.

Nightlife, Montral, Quebec

128 | Canada travel guide

Montral, Quebec

Fresh Bagels, Quebec

Montral by day, Quebec

Montral, Quebec

Explore
Old Montral The oldest section of the city is a warren of crooked cobblestone lanes flanked by colonial and neo-Classical stone houses filled with intimate restaurants, galleries and boutiques. Basilique Notre-Dame Beautiful carved wood paintings, gilded sculptures and stained glass windows. Old Port Locals and visitors alike stroll and cycle through this park by the St. Lawrence River. Cruise boats, ferries and speed boats all depart from here for tours. Muse des beaux-arts Several millennia worth of paintings, sculpture, decorative arts, furniture, prints, drawings and photographs are housed here. Quartier Latin and the Village A hotbed of activity, especially during the summer festivals, this quarter bubbles all day with bars, restaurants, music clubs and record shops.

visit canada.travel | 129

Miscou Island, New Brunswick

130 | Canada travel guide

Canadas East

visit canada.travel | 131

The Tablelands, Gros Morne National Park, Newfoundland & Labrador

Almost every driving route and trail on Canadas East Coast hugs magnificent beaches, coves, parks and bays. Visit tiny fishing villages along the breathtaking Acadian Coastal Drive. Discover lively Celtic hospitality while feasting on fresh seafood along the 297-km Cabot Trail. Follow the Viking Trail to a 1,000-year-old Norse settlement and two UNESCO World Heritage Sites. Stand on Cape Spear: scan the horizon for icebergs, whales and the phantom wrecks of ships lost at sea. Youll meet some of the most welcoming people in Canada in Atlantic Canada. Stop to chat with a Cape Breton Islanderyoull have a friend for life. Join the locals at a jubilant Tintamarre. Party at a beachside clambake, learn how to boil lobster, shop the farmers markets for Maritime favourites like cod tongues, colcannon and braised rabbit pie. Discover why Atlantic salmon, Malpeque oysters, Prince Edward Island mussels and Digby scallops are featured on menus in the finest restaurants across the country. Canadas East Coast has more than its fair share of wonders. One hundred billion tons of sea water flows in and out of the Bay of Fundy in one daily tide cycle. Prince Edward Island offers beaches of rare red, pink, champagne and singing sands. The oldest known European settlement in North America is located in Newfoundlands LAnse aux Meadows National Historic Site. In Labradors Torngat Mountains National Park Reserve, black and polar bears share their territory with the Inuit people and the over 700,000-strong George River caribou herd.

Charlottetown, Prince Edward Island

Canoeing, Newfoundland & Labrador

132 | Canada travel guide

Explore
Nova Scotia Drive or cycle round glorious Cape Breton Island indulge in world-class dining in Halifax. New Brunswick Get off the highway and explore the quirky small towns, romantic covered bridges, scenic river valleys, wilderness parks and coastal islands of this province. Newfoundland & Labrador Travel mavens recently picked Newfoundland as a travel hot-spot; sample the personality-packed region. Prince Edward Island As you wind along country roads, every turn brings a fresh and soothingly bucolic vista of bays, rivers and fields running down to the waters edge.

Fundy National Park, New Brunswick

visit canada.travel | 133

Nova Scotia
When its summertime, the place to be is outdoors. Gingerbread-like houses, picture-book lighthouses and lapping waves on sandy shores will have you gaping at every turn in the road. While Cape Breton Island has endless hiking trails throughout its breathtaking national park, cosmopolitan Halifax has world-class dining and a rocking music scene.
Cyclist at Summerville Beach, Nova Scotia

Wildlife, Nova Scotia

Beach life, Nova Scotia

Burntcoat Head, Nova Scotia

134 | Canada travel guide

NSTourism

Explore
Halifax Presented against a setting of colourful history, cosmopolitan eateries, artsy shops, vivid gardens and lively nightlife. South Shore Nova Scotias most visited coastline; its here youll find all those picturesque lighthouses, forested coves with white beaches and quaint fishing villages. Fundy Shore & Annapolis Valley Burntcoat Head on the Bay of Fundy the site of the worlds highest-ever recorded tide. Discover 300-million-year-old fossils at Joggins Fossil Cliffs World Heritage Site. Yarmouth & Acadian shores Stop at a roadside eatery to sample Acadian rappie pie; take a walk along a fine-sand beach. Northumberland Shore Its claimed that the Northumberland Strait between Nova Scotias north shore and Prince Edward Island has wonderfully warm temperatures, making it a prime area for beach hopping, cycling and exploring friendly rural towns. Cape Breton Island Floating over the rest of Nova Scotia like an island halo, Cape Breton is a heavenly, forested realm of bald eagles, migrating whales, palpable history and foot-tapping music. Eastern Shore If you want to escape into the fog and away from the summer tourist crowds, this is the place. The eastern shore has no large towns and the main road is as rugged as the shoreline.

Prospect Bay, Nova Scotia

visit canada.travel | 135

New Brunswick
New Brunswick offers outstanding opportunities for exploring the outdoors whalewatching around Passamaquoddy Bay and Grand Manan is so good it comes with a sighting guarantee. The inland lakes and rivers have canoe tripping while the northern end of the Appalachians in Mount Carleton Provincial Park is the perfect place for hiking. The small towns and villages offer ample opportunities to trawl art galleries and craft studios for antiques and fine local pottery, make the rounds of the weekend farmers markets plus catch some live Maritimes music at one of the summer festivals or local pubs.

Fundy National Park, New Brunswick

Gorge, New Brunswick

The Hopewell Rocks, New Brunswick

St. Martins Sea Caves, New Brunswick

136 | Canada travel guide

Explore
Saint John Set by the side of a spectacular ring of rocky bluffs, sheer cliffs, coves and peninsulas surrounding a deep natural harbour. Check out the beautifully preserved redbrick and sandstone 19th century architecture; glimpse the sea down steep, narrow side streets. Eastern Fundy Shore Much of this rugged, unspoiled shore remains essentially untouched hikers, cyclists, kayakers and nature lovers will be enchanted by the marvellous coast, edged by dramatic cliffs and tides. South-Eastern New Brunswick The south eastern corner of the province is a flat coastal plain sliced by tidal rivers and salt marshes, with the city of Moncton situated at a major crossroads. North Eastern New Brunswick The North Shore is known as the heart of Acadian culture, settled 250 years ago by French farmers and fishers. Fredericton This lovely town on the St. John River is set on grassy banks with a neat grid of redbrick storefronts. Upper St. John River Valley This broad river is the provinces dominant feature and its major thoroughfare. The valleys soft, eye-pleasing landscape make for scenic touring by car. Western Fundy Shore The resort town of Saint Andrews, the serene Fundy Isles, fine seaside scenery and rich history make this easily one of the most appealing regions of the province. Fundy Isles The thinly populated, unspoiled Fundy Isles are ideal for a tranquil, nature-based escape.

Sailing & whale-watching, New Brunswick

visit canada.travel | 137

Newfoundland & Labrador


Rocks can be cool, especially if theyre ancient and hikeable, like the ones in Gros Morne National Park. Pile on seasonal activities skiing at Marble Mountain in winter with no queues, kayaking at Witless Bay alongside whales in summer and youll see why this area is a holiday hot spot. The thing that truly sets Newfoundland apart is its personality. Newfoundland and southeastern Labrador are so offbeat they have their own time zone (a half hour ahead of the Maritimes). Cod tongues, moose burgers and partridgeberry pies are some of the unusual foods that warm local plates. And the accent? Suffice to say Newfoundland has its own dictionary for all its quirky words and pronunciations. A journey through Labrador, one of the last great wilderness areas on the planet, is the perfect antidote to all those previous prepackaged vacation transgressions. A big land in every sense, stretching from the Strait of Belle Isle in the south to Cape Chidley in the far north, it boasts towering mountains, massive rock faces, and an infinite supply of lakes and rivers. Here, youll find plenty of fresh air, crystal-clear water, and the most authentic people under the same big sky. Newfoundland and Labradors unique heritage is celebrated time and again at area folk festivals, carnivals and community events throughout the year. The Bakeapple Folk Festival in Forteau, held every August, offers a delicious sampling of local food, music and dancing.
LAnse aux Meadows, Newfoundland & Labrador

138 | Canada travel guide

Explore
St. Johns Encamped on the steep slopes of a harbour, with jell-bean-coloured row houses popping up from hilly streets, the city vibe remains refreshingly small town. Avalon Peninsula The landscape along the coastlines twisty roads is vintage fishingvillage Newfoundland. This region holds half of the provinces population and four of the provinces six seabird ecological reserves. St. Pierre et Miquelon The islands off the Burin Peninsula arent just French-like; they actually belong to, and are governed by, France. Northern Peninsula This area could well be crowned Newfoundlands star attraction the provinces two UNESCO World Heritage Sites are here: Gros Morne National Park, with its fjord-like lakes and geological oddities; and 1,000-year old Viking settlement.
Newfoundland & Labrador

Kimberley Row, St. Johns Newfoundland & Labrador

Newfoundland & Labrador

Burnt Cape, Newfoundland & Labrador

Spectacular scenery, Newfoundland & Labrador

visit canada.travel | 139

Prince Edward Island


Prince Edward Island is Canadas well-tended and inviting back garden. The whole of it is rimmed with kilometres of vivid red cliffs, sand dunes and fabulous beaches. Central PEI is where the Confederation Bridge comes ashore, binding the island to the mainland. This is the most visited part of the province, home to the capital city, Charlottetown, and major tourist areas along the seashore around Prince Edward Island National Park. Eastern PEI boasts secluded beaches and fishing villages, while western PEI offers the opportunity to explore the history of French Acadians and Mikmaq Aboriginal people.

Cousins Shore, Cavendish, Prince Edward Island

140 | Canada travel guide

Explore
Charlottetown The capital has all the perks of urban life a collection of stylish eateries and a lively cultural scene coupled with the small-town appeal of quiet streets for strolling, plenty of greenery and a well-preserved historical core. Eastern PEI In a province that is almost universally picturesque, this part is even more breathtakingly beautiful, composed of fishing harbours, seaside villages and stunning beaches. Central PEI This region boasts verdant fields, quaint villages and forests undulating north to the dramatic beaches of PEI National Park. Stop in Cavendish, home of Canadas beloved heroine, Anne of Green Gables. Western PEI While Malpeque and Bedeque bays converge to almost separate the western third of PEI, the region combines the sparse pastoral scenery of Kings Countys interior with some of Queens Countys rugged coastal beauty.

Cousins Shore, Cavendish, Prince Edward Island

Prince Edward Island

Cape Tryon, Park Corner, Prince Edward Island

visit canada.travel | 141

Tips for travellers


When to visit
We dont have an off season in Canada; youll have a wonderful experience whenever you choose to visit. There are four distinct seasons here spring from March to May; summer from June to August; autumn from September to November; and winter from December to February so remember that they are the opposite of down under seasons.

Duty-free allowances
This is the current Duty-Free allowance, per adult, for arrival into Canada for non-residents: 1,140 ml of alcoholic beverages 200 cigarettes 50 cigars

Money, banking & credit/cash cards


The Canadian currency is based on the decimal system with 100 cents to the dollar. Paper currency comes in $5, $10, $20 and higher denominations. Coins include the penny (1), nickel (5), dime (10), quarter (25), dollar (loonie) and two dollars (toonie). Normal banking hours are 10 am to 3 pm Monday to Friday. Canadian dollar travellers cheques are readily available in Australia and can be cashed in places like shops, restaurants and hotels, and bus and rail terminals. Major credit cards such as MasterCard, Visa, American Express and Diners Club are widely accepted in Canada. And most cash or credit cards with a PIN will work in ATMs.

Electrical appliances
Canada supplies electricity at an alternating current of 110 volts. Dualvoltage appliances require a plug adaptor, which will convert your plug to one with the necessary two flat parallel prongs.

Booking your trip


Theres a whole lot to see and do here so its best to ask an expert about getting the most out of your visit. We have expertly trained Canada Specialist Agents across Australia waiting to answer your questions and help you with your booking. Use this website to find your local Specialist Agent: www.canada.travel

Entry requirements
As an Australian or New Zealand citizen, you do not require a visa to visit Canada for a period of up to six months. However, make sure you have a valid passport, evidence of return or onward transportation from Canada such as a return ticket, and enough money to support yourself. Visitors cannot apply to remain here permanently or change status to Student or Temporary worker. Other nationalities may require a visa to visit Canada. Please check with the Canadian Consulate General: Level 5, Quay West, 111 Harrington Street, Sydney NSW 2000 (open 9 am-12 noon Monday to Friday) Tel: (02) 9364 3050 Fax: (02) 9364 3099

Airport transport services


All of our major airports offer bus, taxi or limousine transfers. Services to city centres (and their prices, which are based on distance) are clearly advertised in air terminals. Youll find popular car rental firms represented at all major airports, too.

Canadian national holidays


We take our main school holiday break in the summer, starting from around mid-June and continuing until the first Monday in September. Youll find more detailed information about Canadian National Holidays on this website www.pch.gc.ca/progs/cpsc-ccsp/jfaha/index_e.cfm

Festivals & events


From music, dance, comedy and theatre to sports and food, Canada is awash with festivals and events throughout the year. Make sure you catch as much as you can by checking the Festival Seeker as part of your holiday planning. www.festivalseeker.com

142 | Canada travel guide

Getting here & there


by plane, road & rail
VIA Rail
VIA Rail is Canadas national passenger railroad; it operates an extensive network of passenger rail services throughout Canada. The flexible thing to do is to purchase a Canrail Pass, which allows travel on VIA Rail services system-wide or a Corridor Pass for travel in Ontario and Quebec. For further information, schedules, fares and reservations, call from Australia toll free on 1300 300 713 or Sydney (02) 9319 6624. You can also visit the VIA Rail website. www.viarail.ca

there are two main types of the Greyhound Canada Pass: Canada coach pass
Includes unlimited travel on Greyhound coaches and some interline carriers from the west coast to as far as Montral. The options available are: 7 days (within 10-day period) 15 days (within 20) 30 days (within 40) 60 days (within 80)

BC Ferries
BC Ferries operates the largest fleet of car ferries on North Americas Pacific coast, with 40 ships, 42 ports of call and 24 different routes on the sheltered waterways of the British Columbia coast. Their routes include: Port Hardy Prince Rupert (Inside Passage) Mainland Vancouver Island Vancouver Victoria (Tsawwassen Swartz Bay) Vancouver Nanaimo (Tsawwassen Nanaimo) Vancouver Nanaimo (Horseshoe Bay Nanaimo) Phone: (250) 386 3431 Fax: (250) 381 5452 www.bcferries.com

Rocky Mountaineer vacations


Rocky Mountaineer is the way to go if you dont want to miss any of the spectacular Canadian scenery. Its rail tours all take place in daylight with trains travelling between Vancouver and Banff or Calgary, and between Vancouver and Jasper. Schedules run from mid-April to mid-October in both directions, with special departures during the Christmas holiday period. www.rockymountaineer.com

Canada coach pass plus


Includes unlimited travel on Greyhound coaches plus participating bus lines from the west coast to as far east as Nova Scotia. The options available are: 15 days (within 20-day period) 30 days (within 40) 60 days (within 80) Connecting by ferry. www.greyhound.ca

Victoria Clipper
Victoria Seattle www.clippervacations.com

Alaska Marine Highway


Prince Rupert Skagway www.dot.state.ak.us/amhs

Marine Atlantic
Nova Scotia Newfoundland Newfoundland Labrador www.marine-atlantic.ca

Northumberland Ferries
St. John, New Brunswick Digby, Nova Scotia Yarmouth, Nova Scotia Bar Harbour, Maine Wood Islands, Prince Edward Island Caribou, Nova Scotia www.nfl-bay.com

visit canada.travel | 143

144 | Canada travel guide | Explore our preferred product & service partners

visit canada.travel | 145

146 | Canada travel guide | Explore our preferred product & service partners

visit canada.travel | 147

148 | Canada travel guide | Explore our preferred product & service partners

visit canada.travel | 149

working holiday
Get the most out of your Canadian adventure on a working holiday!
www.whpcanada.org.au

150 | Canada travel guide | Explore our preferred product & service partners

Time to organise your trip


Now that youve had a taste of Canada maybe its time to start organising your trip. To find more detailed information about Canada, you might like to consider getting in touch with one of our Canadian Tour Operators who specialise in Canada.
Kayaking/Water Sports Heli Sightseeing/Hiking Trekking/Horse Riding Whale/Bear Viewing Hotels/Apartments First Nation Tours Lodges & B&Bs Winter Non-Ski Motor Homes Coach Tours City Breaks Rail Travel City Tours

Ranches

Fly/Drive

Car Hire

Cruising

Spas

Wholesaler (Aust Rep)


Adventure Destinations Adventure World Alaska Bound APT Australian Pacific Tours Canada & Alaska Specialist Holidays Cosmos Coulter Goodall Tours Creative Holidays Destination Canada Driveaway Holidays Evergreen Tours Explore Holidays Free Style Globus Harveys Choice House of Holidays Insight Vacations Mogul Ski World Natural Focus Qantas Holidays Rail Plus Responsible Travel Scenic Tours Ski Express Ski Max Ski Tours Canada Spectum Holidays Talpacific Trafalgar Tours Travelplan United Vacations Value Tours Venture Holidays Venture SA/NT

Website
www.adventuredestinations.com.au www.adventureworld.com.au www.alaskabound.com.au www.aptouring.com.au www.canada-alaska.com.au www.cosmostours.com. www.cgtours.com www.creativeholidays.com/canada www.destinationcanada.com.au www.driveawayholidays.com.au www.evergreentours.com www.exploreholidays.com.au www.freestyleholidays.com.au www.globus.com.au www.harveyschoice.com.au www.houseofholidays.com.au www.insightvacations.com.au www.mogulski.com www.naturalfocussafaris.com www.qantas/holidays.com www.railplus.com.au www.responsibletravel.com.au www.scenictours.com www.skiexpress.com.au www.skimax.com.au www.skitourscanada.com www.spectrumholidays.com.au www.talpacific.com www.trafalgar.com/AUS www.travelplan.com.au www.unitedvacations.com.au www.valuetours.com.au www.ventureholidays.com.au www.ventureholidays.com.au

3 3 3

3 3 3 3

3 3

3 3

3 3

3 3 3 3

3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3

3 3 3 3 3

3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3

3 3 3 3 3

3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3

3 3 3 3 3 3

3 3 3

3 3 3 3

3 3 3

3 3

3 3 3 3 3

3 3 3 3

3 3 3

3 3 3

3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3

3 3

3 3

3 3 3 3

3 3

3 3

3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3

3 3 3 3 3 3 3

3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3

3 3

3 3 3

3 3 3 3 3 3 3

3 3

3 3 3

3 3 3 3

3 3 3 3

3 3 3 3 3

3 3

3 3 3

3 3

3 3 3

3 3 3

3 3

3 3 3

3 3 3

3 3

3 3

3 3

3 3 3 3 3

3 3

3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3

3 3

3 3 3 3 3 3

3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3

3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3

3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3

3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3

Airlines

Get in touch with the best in the business.


1300 655 767 13 24 76 1800 230 150 13 17 47 1800 144 917 1300 669 106 13 13 13 13 17 77 13 82 87 The Canadian Tourism Commission in Australia has appointed specialists travel agents because of their in-depth knowledge of the destination. They are required to undergo extensive training in relation to Canadian products to maintain their specialist status and are bound to help make your Canadian holiday a much more pleasant one. You can rely on these agents to ensure you are given quality service and provided with the best products to make your Canada holiday a trip of a lifetime! For a list of these specialists visit http://au.canada.travel/canadaspecialists

Air Canada Air New Zealand Air Pacific Cathay Pacific Delta Airlines Hawaiian Airlines Qantas United Airlines V Australia

152 | Canada travel guide

The plane floats, the salmons smoked and the champagne bubbles.

In Canada, its often the most remote spots in which youll find the greatest luxury.
A five-star luxury lodge thats only accessible by seaplane. Or a days hiking in the Rockies after which youll be flown out by helicopter. Or perhaps its bear spotting in an idyllic spot where the salmon are plentiful and people unseen. So for a holiday thats one part luxury, one part adventure and 100% awe-inspiring, visit our website today.

www.canada.travel/summer
visit canada.travel | 153

Notes for your next adventure...

154 | Canada travel guide

Notes for your next adventure...

visit canada.travel | 155

156 | Canada travel guide

visit canada.travel | 157

158 | Canada travel guide

You might also like