Ut 2

PHYSICS
XIII (XYZ) UNIT TEST Page # 1

XIII-VXY TEST DATE : 14.08.2011
PAPER
PART-A
[SINGLE CORRECT CHOICE TYPE]
Q.1 to Q.7 has four choices (A), (B), (C), (D) out of which ONLY ONE is correct.
Q.1 Relate to the following series of positions of a moving ball. Each position represents after at equal time
interval of one second. Which of the choices could represent the ball being thrown upward before it
begins falling back down?
(A) (B) (C) (D) (E)
Ans. (C)
[Sol. As the ball goes up its velocity decreases.
distance travelled per second decreases. ]
Q.2 A large solid non-conducting sphere with uniformly distributed positive charge thoughout its volume has
a smooth narrow tunnel through its centre. A small particle with negative charge, initially at rest far from
the sphere, approaches it along the line of the tunnel, reaches its surface with a speed u, and passes
through the tunnel. Its speed at the centre of the sphere will be:
(A) 0 (B) u (C)
u 2
(D*)
u 5 . 1
[Sol. From energy conservation
R
kQ
mv
2
1
2
=
R 2
kQq 3
mv
2
1
R
kQq
mv
2
1
2
0
2
=
]
Q.3 Find the tension T
2
in cord 2 for the system drawn below. The system is in equilibrium & cord is massless
60
3
2
1
m = 2kg
(A) 20 N (B) 40 N (C)
3
40
N (D*)
3 20
N
PHYSICS
[Sol. Using the free body diagram and EF = 0,
60
T
2
T
1
T
3
we get, T
1
= mg = 2(9.8) = 19.6 No
A second free body diagram is drawn where the string meet.
T
3y
= T
1
= 19.6 N
T
3
= T
3y
/ sin (30) = 39.2 N
T
2
= T
3x
= T
3
cos (30) = 33.9 N ]
Q.4 A point charge Q is placed outside a hollow spherical conductor of radius R, at a distance r (r > R) from
its centre C. The electric field at C due to the induced charges on the conductor is:
(A) zero (B)
( )
2
R r
Q
k
(C*) k
2
r
Q
, directed towards Q (D) k
2
r
Q
, directed away from Q.
[Sol. 0 E E
Induce Q
= +

,
2 Induce
r
kQ
E =
]
Q.5 A projectile is projected with a horizontal velocity of 4 m/s from a cliff 5 m high. How far will it move in
horizontal direction before hitting the ground ?
(A*) 4m (B) 3 m (C) 5m (D) 6m
[Sol. Applying S = ut +
2
at
2
1
in y direction
5 =
2
1
10t
2
, t = 1sec.
Applying S = ut +
2
at
2
1
in x direction
x = 4 1 = 4 m ]
Q.6 In an isolated parallel plate capacitor of capacitance C, the four surface
have charges Q1, Q2, Q3 and Q4, as shown. The potential difference
between the plates is: (here c =
d
A
0
e
, where d = distance between plates
& A = area of plate)
(A)
C 2
Q Q Q Q
4 3 2 1
+ + +
(B)
C 2
Q Q
3 2
+
(C)
C 2
Q Q
4 1
+
(D*)
C 2
Q Q
3 2

PHYSICS
Q.7 In a certain charge distribution, all points having zero potential can joined by a circle S. Point inside S
have positive potential, and points outside S have negative potential. A positive charge, which is free to
move, is placed inside S.
(A) It will remain in equilibrium (B) It can move inside S, but it can't cross S
(C*) It must cross S at some time. (D) It may move, but will ultimately return to its starting point
[Sol. Positive charge moves from higher to lower potential ]
[PARAGRAPH TYPE]
Paragraph for question nos. 8 to 10
Friction is a force that aids us daily, in fact so much so that we don't even pause to appreciate its
importance. We would not be able to wear pants or jeans without friction. For example, we would have
to live like aborigines in the jungle. The shirt is supported at our shoulders. But if we stand up the weight
of our jeans is to be supported by a vertical force. The surface of our waist and thighs can be approximated
to be like curved surface of a vertical cylinder. The force of friction acting between this curved surface
and jeans balances the weight of the jeans.
To understand this mathematically, let us consider a vertical man whose waist is a rigid cylinder having a
circumference of 90 cm. He wears a jeans of mass 500 gm using an elastic massless belt which can be
assumed to be a elastic string of force constant 500N/m and circumference 85cm when not extended.
The coefficient of friction between waist and jeans is 0.5.
Q.8 What is the net normal force exerted by the jeans on the man?
(A) 25 N (B) 10 N (C) 12.5 N (D*) 0
[Sol.
dN
dN
dN
dN
dN
dN
dN
dN
dN
dN
dN
dN

0 N d = E

]
Q.9 What is the friction force acting between the man's waist and jeans?
(A*) 5N (B) 12.5 N (C) 7.5 N (D) 25 N
[Sol. FBD of jeans
T T
T cos (du/2) T cos (du/2)
T sin d /2 u T sin d /2 u
dN (normal force on the jeans by man)
dN
du
du
dN = T du
Max. value of friction
f
max
=
}
dN
f
max
= }
t 2
0
Tdu (T = Kx = 500 .05 = 25 N)
f
max
= 2tT = 2t .5 25 = 78.5398 N
force acting downward is force of gravity = mg = 5 N(+)
static force of friction is self adjustable in nature there fore friction will be 5N (upward) ]
PHYSICS
Q.10 When the man stands in an elevator going up with a high acceleration, his jeans start sliding down. What
can be the minimum acceleration of the elevator?
(A*) 147 m/s
2
(B) 288 m/s
2
(C) 87 m/s
2
(D) 24 m/s
2
[Sol. Minimum acceleration can be in the condition when f
max
is acting on the man.
The forces acting on the man are force of friction upward (f
max
= 78.5398) and weight downward
(mg = 5N).
Applying second law : f
max
mg = ma
78.5398 5 = .5 a
=
~
147 m/s
2
]
[MULTIPLE CORRECT CHOICE TYPE]
Q.11 to Q.13 has four choices (A), (B), (C), (D) out of which ONE OR MORE may be correct.
Q.11 The height of the block of mass 'm' is given by the relation h = 2(10 t t
2
) where t is time in sec and h
in m. The motion of the block is in the plane of paper. The inclined surface is fixed.
h
53
m
(A) The block is moving in a parabolic path
(B*) The block is projected down the inclined plane
(C) The initial velocity along the inclined plane is 1.6 m/s
(D*) The coefficient of friction is
2
1
=
[Sol. h = 2(10 t t
2
)
53
mg sin 53
mg cos 53
mg cos 53
N
5 m/s
2
FBD of Block
v
y
= 2 4t
a
y
= 4 (down the incline)
tan 53 =
x
y
a
a
=
3
4
a
x
= 3 a
net
=
2
y
2
x
) a ( ) a ( + = 5
Net force down the inclined is mg sin u mg cos u
applying 2
nd
law mg sin u mg cos u = ma
a = g sin u g cos u
5 = 10
5
4
10
5
3
=
2
1
Initial velocity in y-direction is 2 m/s.
Net velocity can't be less than 2 m/s ]
PHYSICS
Q.12
AS
A particle is projected making an angle u to horizontal as shown in figure.
u
A
u
C
B
(A*) Radius of curvature at highest point is
g
cos u
2 2
u
(B*) Centripetal acceleration is same at A and B in magnitude
(C*) Centripetal acceleration at A is gcosu.
(D*) Work done by gravity is zero from A to B
[Sol. at C point v = ucosu
a =
R
cos u
R
v
a
2 2 2
u
= =
u
A
u
C
B u
u
gcosu
ucosu
g
g
g
cos u
a
cos u
R
2 2 2 2
u
=
u
=
at a a
c
= g cos u
0 W W
CB AC
= + work done by gravity W = AKE, W = 0
ve W
AC
= ve W
CB
+ = ]
Q.13 A spherical conductor A lies inside a hollow spherical conductor B. Charges Q
1
and Q
2
are given to A
and B respectively
(A*) charge Q
1
will appear on the outer surface of A
(B*) charge Q
1
will appear on the inner surface of B
(C) charge Q
2
will appear on the outer surface of B
(D*) charge Q
1
+ Q
2
will appear on the outer surface of B
[Sol. Charge induce due to induction ]
PHYSICS
PART-B
[MATRIX TYPE]
Q.1 has Three statements (A,B,C) given in Column-I and Four statements (P,Q,R,S) given in Column-II. Any
given statement in Column-II can have correct explanation with only one statement given in Column-I.
Q.1 Match the following :
Column-I Column-II
(A) Electrically neutral thick conducting (P) Electric field everywhere inside the
spherical shell, with point charge cavity due to charges induced on
at its center. the inner surface of conductor is zero .
Q
(B) Electrically neutral thin conducting (Q) Electric field everywhere inside the
spherical shell, with point charge cavity due to charges induced on
to the right of its center the outer surface of conductor is zero
Q
(C) Electrically neutral thick (R) Electric potential at the center of the
conducting spherical shell, cavity due to charges induced on inner
with point charge to the & outer surface of conductor is zero.
right of its centre. Shell is earthed.
Q
(S) Electric potential everywhere inside the
cavity due charges induced on the
inner and outer surface conductor
is zero .
[Ans. (A) P,Q (B) Q,R (C) Q ]
PHYSICS
[Sol. (A) Here induced charge is symetrical
0 E
inside
inner
Induce
=
also
0 E
inside
outer
Induce
=
(B) Here inner induced charge has unsymetrical distribution
But outer has symetrical distribution.
(C)
PART-C
[INTEGER TYPE]
Q.1 to Q.4 are "Integer Type" questions. (The answer to each of the questions are upto 4 digits)
Q.1 The acceleration-time graph of a particle moving in straight line along positive x axis is as shown in figure.
Initial velocity of particle is 10 m/s along positive x axis. Displacement of the particle at the end of 8 sec.
is _____. Round off to nearest integer.
4 8
4
t(s)
a(m/s )
2
[Ans. 0197 ]
[Sol. v = u + at
v
1
= 10 + 4 4 = 26 m/s
S
1
= 10 4 +
2
1
4 16 = 40 + 32 = 72 m
Now a = 8 t
PHYSICS
dt
dv
= 8 t
dt ) t 8 ( dv
t
4
v
26
= =
} }
v 26 =
t
4
2
2
t
t 8
(
v = 26 +
|
|
.
|
\
|
2
t
t 8
2

|
.
|
\
|

2
16
32
v = 26 + 8t
2
t
2
24
v = 2 + 8t
2
t
2

dt
dx
= 2 + 8t
2
t
2
x =
8
4
3
2
6
t
t 4 t 2
(
+
=
|
|
.
|
\
|
+
6
8
4 64 16
3

|
.
|
\
|
+
6
64
64 8
= 8 + 64 3 74.6
= 200 74.6 = 125.33
Total distance = 72 + 125.33 = 197.33 ~ 197 ]
Q.2. Three point charges of 1 C, 2 C and 3 C are placed at the corners of an equilateral triangle of side
2 m. Find the work required (in multiple of 10
4
J) to move these charges to the corners of a smaller
equilateral triangle of sides 1 m as shown in the figure. [Take
0
4
1
tc
= 9 10
9
Nm
2
C
2
]
[Ans. 0495]
PHYSICS
[Sol.
apex
U
1
= Initial P.E. of the system = work done to place charge 1 C at A +
work done to place 2 C charge at B + work done to place 3 C charge at C
= 0 +
(
+
tc
+
(

tc

2
) 3 )( 2 (
2
) 3 )( 1 (
10
4
1
2
10 10 ) 2 )( 1 (
4
1
6
0
6 6
0
= (9 10
9
)(10
12
)
(
+ +
2
6
2
3
2
2
=
|
.
|
\
|
2
11
(9 10
9
)(10
12
) J
Similarly, U
2
= final P.E. of the system = 9 10
9
10
12

(
1
3 2
1
3 1
1
2 1
= 11 9 10
9
10
12
J
Work done = U
2
U
1
=
|
.
|
\
|
2
11
9 10
9
10
12
J = 495 10
4
J ]
Q.3
wpe
A disc of radius 4 m is uniformly charged with the charge of 1C. On the periphery of the disc, we stick
a thin ring which has a uniform charge of 1C. What is the Electric field (in N/C) due to the combination
at a point 3 m away from the centre of combination on the common axis ?
4m
3m
ring
disc
[Ans. 0234]
[Sol. E
disc
=
0
2e
o
|
|
.
|
\
|
+
2 2
R x
x
1
; o =
A
Q
=
2
R
Q
t
E
ring
=
2 / 3 2 2
) R x (
KQx
+
Put X = 3m, R = 4m, e
0
=
K 4
1
t
Q = 1 10
6
C , K = 9 10
9
Nm
2
/C
2
E
Net
= 234 N/C ]
PHYSICS
Q.4 Your car is stuck in a mudhole. You are alone, but you have a long, strong light rope. Having studied
physics, you tie the rope tautly to a telephone pole and pull on it sideways, as shown in figure. Find
the force exerted by the rope on the car (in N) when the angle u is 3 and you are pulling with a
force of 314 N but the car does not move. (sinu = u)
u u
Telephone pole
F
[Ans. 3000 ]
[Sol. F = 2T sin u
T =
u sin 2
F
T =
t
3 2
180 314
= 3000 ]
PHYSICS
PHYSICS
PHYSICS
Class: XIII (VXY) Date: 14/08/2011 Time: 3 Hrs 30 Min. Max. Marks: 240
VERY IMPORTANT
A. The question paper consists of 3 section (Section-1 contains Chemistry, Section-2 contains Physics and
Section-3 contains Mathematics). Please fill the OMR answer Sheet accordingly and carefully.
B. Each Section contains (15 questions in Part-A, 1 question in Part-B and 4 questions in Part-C)
and total number of pages are 48.
C. Please ensure that the Question Paper you have received contains ALL THE QUESTIONS in
each Section and PAGES. If you found some mistake like missing questions or pages then
contact immediately to the Invigilator.
D. ;fn 'u i= ds fgUnh vuqokn esa fo|kFkhZ fdlh Hkh dkj dh =qfV ikrk gS rks og vaxzsth
ek/;e ds 'u dks gh lgh ekudj gy djsaA
INSTRUCTIONS
PART-A
1. Q.1 to Q.7 are single correct type questions. Each question has four choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) out
of which ONLY ONE is correct.
For Q.1 to Q.7, you will be awarded 3 marks, if you have darkened only the bubble corresponding to the
correct answer and zero mark if no bubble are darkened. In all other cases, minus one (1) mark will be
awarded.
2. Q.8 to Q.12 are Paragraph type. Based upon the first paragraph 3 single correct type questions have
to be answered. Each of these questions has four choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) out of which ONLY ONE
is correct.
For each question, you will be awarded 3 marks if you have darkened only the bubble corresponding to the correct
answer and zero mark if no bubble are darkened. In all other cases, minus one (1) mark will be awarded.
3. Q.13 to Q.15 are multiple correct type questions.Each question has four choices (A), (B), (C) and
(D) out of which ONE OR MORE may be correct.
For each question, you will be awarded 4 marks if you have darkened only the bubble corresponding to the correct
answer and zero mark if no bubble are darkened. No negative marks will be awarded in this section.
PART-B
4. Q.1 are Matrix Match type question. Each question has Four statements (A, B, C, D) given in Column-I and
Five statements (P, Q, R, S, T) given in Column-II. Any given statement in Column-I can have correct matching
with one or more statement(s) given in Column-II. For example, if for a given question, statement B matches with
the statement given in Q and R, then for the particular question, against statement B darken the bubbles corresponding
to Q and R in the OMR.
For Q.1, you will be awarded 3 marks for each row in which you have darkened the bubble(s) corresponding
to the correct answer. Thus Q.1 carries a maximum of 12 marks
PART-C
5. Q.1 to Q.4 are Integer Type questions. The answer to each question is upto 4 digit ranging from
0 to 9999. The correct digit below the question number in the OMR is to be bubbled.
For each question, you will be awarded 5 marks if you darken the bubble corresponding to the correct
answer and zero mark if no bubble is darkened.
For example, if for a given question, your answer is 25, then for the particular question, against question number
you must fill as 0025 in the OMR. No negative marks will be awarded in this section.
6. Indicate the correct answer for each question by filling appropriate bubble in your answer sheet.
7. Use of Calculator, Log Table, Slide Rule and Mobile is not allowed.
8. The answers of the questions must be marked by shading the circle against the question by dark HB pencil only.
USEFUL DATA
Atomic weights: Al = 27, Mg = 24, Cu = 63.5, Mn = 55, Cl = 35.5, O = 16, H = 1, P = 31, Ag = 108, N = 14,
Li = 7, I = 127, Cr = 52, K=39, S = 32, Na = 23, C = 12, Br = 80, Fe = 56, Ca = 40, Zn = 65.5, Ti = 48,
Ba = 137, U = 238, Co= 59, B =11, F = 19, He = 4, Ne = 20, Ar = 40 , Mo = 96 , As = 75
R (in Cal/K-mole) = 2 Cal / K-mole ; ln 10 = 2.303, ln 2 = 0.693
R (in L-atm/K-mol) = 0.0821 L-atm/K-mol (unless otherwise stated)
Take g = 10 m/s
2
unless otherwise stated
NOTE: General instructions for Filling the OMR are given on the LAST PAGE.
CODE
A UNIT TEST-2
MATHEMATICS
PART-A
Q.1
|
|
.
|
\
|
+ +

2
n
1
1
n
1
1 n Lim
2
n
equals
(A)
2
1
(B)
2
1
(C)
4
1
(D*)
4
1
[Sol. We have
|
|
|
.
|
\
|
|
.
|
\
|
+ |
.
|
\
|
+

2
n
1
1
n
1
1 n Lim
2
1
2
1
2
n
=
(
(
(
(
|
|
|
|
.
|
\
|
+
|
.
|
\
|

+ +
|
|
|
|
.
|
\
|
+
|
.
|
\
|

+ +

2 .........
n
1
! 2
1
2
1
2
1
n
1
2
1
1 .........
n
1
! 2
1
2
1
2
1
n
1
2
1
1 n Lim
2 2
2
n
=
|
.
|
\
|
+

.......
n
1
8
2
n Lim
2
2
n
=
4
1
. Ans.]
Q.2 If x
1
and x
2
are roots of the quadratic equation x
2
+ x + 4 = 0, then the quadratic equation whose
roots are y
k
= x
k
+
k
x
1
where k e 1, 2 is
(A*) 4y
2
+ 5y + 10 = 0 (B) 4y
2
+ 5y + 6 = 0
(C) 4y
2
+ 5y + 8 = 0 (D) 4y
2
+ 5y + 4 = 0
[Sol. We have, y
1
= x
1
+
1
x
1
and y
2
= x
2
+
2
x
1
Now, sum of roots = y
1
+ y
2
= (x
1
+ x
2
)
|
|
.
|
\
|
+
2 1
x x
1
1
= 1
|
.
|
\
|
+
4
1
1
=
4
5
and product of roots = y
1
y
2
=
|
|
.
|
\
|
+
1
1
x
1
x
|
|
.
|
\
|
+
2
2
x
1
x = x
1
x
2
+
2 1
x x
1
+
2
1
x
x
+
1
2
x
x
= 4 +
4
1
+
( )
4
8 1
=
4
17

4
7
=
4
10
=
2
5
.
Clearly, required quadratic equation is y
2
(y
1
+ y
2
) y + y
1
y
2
= 0
2
5
y
4
5
y
2
+ |
.
|
\
|
= 0 4y
2
+ 5y + 10 = 0. Ans.]
MATHEMATICS
Q.3 Let f(x) = sin
1
x x and g(x) = x
2
+ 5x + 6 + cos
1
x. If ) x ( g ) x ( f ) x ( g ) x ( f + = + ,
then the true set of real values of x, is
(A) { } 1 x 1 , R x x s s e (B) { } 0 x 1 , R x x s s e
(C*) { } 1 x 0 , R x x s s e (D)
)
`
s s
e
2
1
x
2
1
, R x x
[Sol.
vj
As, | x | + | y | = | x + y | is true if xy > 0.
So, (sin
1
x x)
|
|
|
|
.
|
\
|
+ + +
e +
+

] 1 , 1 [ x all for ve
1 2
x cos 6 x 5 x > 0
sin
1
x x > 0 sin
1
x > x
y
x
O x=1
x = 1
y
=
x
y
=
s
i
n
x
1
Hence, x e [0, 1]. Ans.]
Q.4 Let f(x) = (x + 2) e
ln (x + 2)
and g(x) =
2 n
e log
1
e
x 2
x
e
x
l
|
|
.
|
\
|
. If h(x) = f(x) + g(x),

then the smallest positive integer in the range of h(x) is
(A) 2 (B) 3 (C) 6 (D*) 7
[Sol.
vj
Clearly, domain of h(x) = x e R
+
{1}.
We have, h(x) = f(x) + g(x) = (x + 2) e
ln (x + 2)
+
2 n
e log
1
e
x 2
x
e
x
l
|
|
.
|
\
|
= (x + 2)
2
+
2
x
1
2x e
ln 2
= x
2
+ 4x + 4 +
2
x
1
4x =

2
2
2
x
1
x
>
+ + 4
[Domain of h(x) is x e R
+
{1}]
h(x) > 6 x e R
+
{1}
So, smallest integral value in the range of h(x) is 7. Ans.]
Q.5 If equations x
2
3x + 4 = 0 and 4x
2
2 [3a + b] x + b = 0 (a, b e R) have a common root then the
complete set of values of a, is
[Note: [k] denotes the largest integer less than or equal to k.]
(A) |
.
|

3
10
,
3
11
(B)
(
\
|

3 ,
3
10
(C*) |
.
|
3 ,
3
10
(D)
(
\
|
3
10
, 3
[Sol.
vj
As, x
2
3x + 4 = 0
+
D < 0 (Imaginary roots)
Both roots of the equations are common.
So,
1
4
=
3
] b a 3 [ 2
+
=
4
b
b = 16 and [3a + b] = 6
Now, [3a + 16] = 6 [3a] = 10 10 s 3a < 9
3
10
s a < 3. Ans.]
MATHEMATICS
Q.6 If f(x) =
s <
s s + +
< < +
5 x 2 , x 2 3
2 x 0 , 2 x x
0 x 2 , 3 x 2 x
2 3
2
and g(x) =
< s +
< s
< +
s
7 x 4 , 2 x
4 x 2 , 3 x
2 x , 1 x
2 x , 3 x 2
,
then ( ) x ) gofog ( Lim
3 x

is equal to
(A) 0 (B) 1 (C*) 1 (D) 3
[Sol. Clearly, ( ) x ) gofog ( Lim
3 x

= (gofog) (3
) = (gof) (0
+
) = g(2
+
) = 1. Ans.]
Q.7 Let S
n
= cot
1
|
.
|
\
|
+
x
2
x 3
+ cot
1

|
.
|
\
|
+
x
2
x 6
+ cot
1
|
.
|
\
|
+
x
2
x 10
+ ............. + n terms,
where x > 0. If
n
n
S Lim

= 1, then x equals
(A)
4
t
(B) 1 (C) tan 1 (D*) cot 1
[Sol. As, T
n
= cot
1

(
+
+ +
x
2
x
2
) 2 n ( ) 1 n (
T
n
= tan
1

|
|
.
|
\
|
+ + + 4 x ) 1 n ( ) 2 n (
x 2
2
T
n
= tan
1

|
|
.
|
\
|
|
.
|
\
| +
|
|
.
|
\
|
|
.
|
\
| +

x
2
1 n
tan x
2
2 n
1
So, S
n
= tan
1

x tan x
2
2 n
1
|
|
.
|
\
|
|
.
|
\
| +
x cot x tan
2
S Lim
1 1
n
n

=
t
= = 1 (Given) x = cot 1. Ans.]
[PARAGRAPH TYPE]
Paragraph for question nos. 8 to 10
The sum of an infinitely decreasing geometric progression whose first term is a and common ratio r, is
equal to least value of the quadratic trinomial P(x) = 3x
2
x +
12
25
, in [0, 2]. Also the first term of the
geometric progression is equal to the square of its common ratio.
Q.8 The value of (r
2
+ 2r) is
(A) 1 (B*) 2 (C)
2
3
(D)
2
1
Q.9 If the minimum value of P(x) lies between roots of equation x
2
+ (k + 1)x + a + 3 2 = 0,
then the maximum integral value of k is
(A*) 6 (B) 1 (C) 7 (D) 10
MATHEMATICS
Q.10 If the range of function y =
) x ( ' P
) x ( P
is ( , p] [q, ), then (p + q), is
[Note: P ' (x) denotes derivative of P(x) with respect to x. ]
(A)
2
1
(B)
3
1
(C)
6
1
(D*) 0
[Sol. Given, P(x) = 3x
2
x +
12
25
= 3
(
+
36
25
x
3
1
x
2
=
|
|
.
|
\
|
+
|
.
|
\
|

3
2
6
1
x 3
2
P(x) |
min.
= 2, occurs at x =
6
1
.
Given,
r 1
a
= 2 .......(1) and a = r
2
.......(2)
Solving (1) and (2), we get
r 1
r
2
= 2 r
2
= 2 2r r
2
+ 2r = 2 Ans.(i)
r =
( ) 1 3
[As r e (0, 1)]
a = r
2
=
3 2 4
Let f (x) = x
2
+ (k + 1)x + a +
3 2
Now, f(x) = 0 a
2
+ (k + 1)x + 4 = 0.
Since 2 lies between the roots, hence f (2) < 0
x=2
f(x)
x-axis
4 + 2k + 2 + 4 < 0 2k + 10 < 0 k < 5
So, k
max.
= 6. Ans.(ii)
Let y =
) x ( ' P
) x ( P
=
1 x 6
12
25
x x 3
2
+
3x
2
x +
12
25
= 6xy y
3x
2
x(1 + 6y) +
12
25
+ y = 0
As, x e R so D > 0
(6y + 1)
2
12
|
.
|
\
| +
12
y 12 25
> 0 36y
2
+ 12y + 1 25 12y > 0 36y
2
24 > 0
3y
2
2 > 0
Range of y =
|
|
.
|
\
|
,
3
2
3
2
,
= ( , p] [q, )
So, p =
3
2
and q =
3
2
Hence, (p + q) = 0 Ans.(iii)]
MATHEMATICS
Q.11 If
x sin
c bx ax
Lim
2
0 x
+ +
= 3 then (a + b + c) may be
(A*) 0 (B*) 3 (C*) 30 (D*) 3 10
4
[Sol. For limit to exist, a can be any real number.
Also, b = 3 and c = 0
Hence (a + b + c) may be any real number. Ans. ]
Q.12
187
Let S =
=
t
5
1 r
11
) 1 r 2 cos(
and P =
[
=
|
.
|
\
| t
4
1 r
r
15
2 cos , then
(A) log
S
P = 5 (B) P = 3S (C) cosec S > cosec P (D*) tan
1
P < tan
1
S
[Sol.
mb
We have

series cosine
5
1 r
11
9
cos
11
7
cos
11
5
cos
11
3
cos
11
cos
11
) 1 r 2 cos(
t
+
t
+
t
+
t
+
t
=
t
=
11
sin . 2
11
5
sin .
11
5
cos . 2
t
|
.
|
\
| t
|
.
|
\
| t
=

2
1
11
sin . 2
11
10
sin
=
|
.
|
\
| t
|
.
|
\
| t
=
Also,
[
t
=
t t t t
=
|
.
|
\
| t
1 r
r
15
16
cos .
15
8
cos .
15
4
cos .
15
2
cos
15
2 cos

16
1
15
2
sin . 16
15
2
sin
15
2
sin . 16
15
2
2 sin
15
2
sin . 2
15
32
sin
4
=
|
.
|
\
| t
|
.
|
\
| t
=
|
.
|
\
| t
|
.
|
\
| t
+ t
=
|
.
|
\
| t
|
.
|
\
| t
=
Now, verify alternatives. Ans.]
Q.13 The possible value(s) of k for which
( )
3
3
6 2 1 3
3
1 3
x
kx 3
x
1
sin x k | kx | cot x
8
x tan x 2
Lim
+
t

=
2
1
, is
(A*) 0 (B*) 1 (C) 2 (D*) 4
MATHEMATICS
[Sol. Let L =
( )
3
3
6 2 1 3
3
1 3
x
kx 3
x
1
sin x k | kx | cot x
8
x tan x 2
Lim
+
t

=
2
1
(Given)
L =
k 3
x
1
x
1
sin k
| kx | cot
8
x
x tan
2
Lim
3
2
1
3
1
x
+
t
|
|
.
|
\
|

=
2
1
Now, if k = 0, then L =
2
8
0 2
t
t
=
2
1
And, if k = 0, then L =
k 3 k 0
2
2
+
=
2
1
k
2
3k 4 = 0 k = 4, 1.
Now, verify alternatives. ]
PART-B
[MATRIX TYPE]
Q.1 has three statements (A, B, C) given in Column-I and four statements (P, Q, R, S) given in Column-II.
Any given statement in Column-I can have correct matching with one or more statement(s) given in Column-II.
Q.1 COLUMN-I COLUMN-II
(A)
lim
If tan
2
o + cot
2
o = |
.
|
\
|
+ + + +

2 x 4 x 3 x 8 x Lim
2 2
x
(P) 0
where o e |
.
|
\
| t t
2
,
2
, then the possible (Q) 1
value of ( ) o + o cot tan
2
1
can be
(B) The value of
|
|
.
|
\
|
|
.
|
\
|
u +
t
|
.
|
\
|
u
t
+ u
3
cos
3
cos sin log
2
2
1
is (R) 2
(C) If f(x) = | x + 2 | + | 2x p | + | x 2 | attains its minimum value (S) 4
in the interval (1, 1) then possible integral value of p can be
[Ans. (A) Q, (B) S, (C) P, Q]
[Sol.
vj
MATHEMATICS
(A) As, |
.
|
\
|
+ + + +

2 x 4 x 3 x 8 x Lim
2 2
x
=
( ) ( )
|
.
|
\
|
+ + + + +
+ + + +

2 x 4 x 3 x 8 x
2 x 4 x 3 x 8 x
Lim
2 2
2 2
x
( form)
=
|
|
|
|
.
|
\
|
+ + + + +
+

2 2
x
x
2
x
4
1
x
3
x
8
1
x
1
4
Lim
=
1 1
4
+
= 2
Given, tan
2
o +
o
2
tan
1
= 2 tan
2
o = 1 o =
4
t
So, ( ) o + o cot tan
2
1
= 1 or 1. Ans.]
(B) We have, |
.
|
\
|
u
t
+ u
2 2 2
2
1
sin
3
cos sin log =
4
1
log
2
1
= 4.
Aliter : For objective put u = 0.
(C) Given, f(x) = | x + 2 | + | 2x p | + | x 2 | attains its minimum value in interval (1, 1),
So, 1 <
2
p
< 1 2 < p < 2
Hence, possible integral values of p are 1, 0, 1. Ans.]
PART-C
[INTEGER TYPE]
Q.1 Let f(x) =
>
s
|
|
.
|
\
|
+
+
0 x , x tan
0 x ,
) x 1 ( 2
x 1
cos
1
2
1
If the range of values of k for which the equation f(x) = k has exactly two solutions is [a, b) then
find the value of |
.
|
\
|
+
b
1
a
1
t. [Ans. 6]
[Sol.
vj
For x s 0,
f(x) =
|
|
.
|
\
|
+
+
) x 1 ( 2
x 1
cos
2
1
put x = tan u u = tan
1
x ; u e
(
\
| t
0 ,
2
=
|
|
.
|
\
|
u
u +
2
1
sec 2
tan 1
cos = |
.
|
\
|
u + u
) sin (cos
2
1
cos
1
=
|
|
.
|
\
|
|
.
|
\
| t
u
4
cos cos
1
; u
4
t
e
(
\
| t t
4
,
4
3
= |
.
|
\
| t
u
4
=
4
t
tan
1
x
MATHEMATICS
f(x) =
>
s
t
0 x ; x tan
0 x ; x tan
4
1
1
O
x
y
4
3t
2
t
4
t
From the graph it is clear that equation f(x) = k has exactly two roots then k e |
.
|
t t
2
,
4
[a, b)
Hence,
|
.
|
\
|
+
b
1
a
1
t =
|
.
|
\
|
t
+
t
2 4
t = 6. Ans.]
Q.2 If |
.
|
\
|
+ +
o

x 2 1 x x x Lim
4 2
x
exists and has value non-zero finite real number L,
then find the value of
2
L
o
. [Ans. 96]
[Sol. We have,
x 2 1 x x
x 2 1 x x
x Lim
2 1
4 2
2 4 2
x
+ |
.
|
\
|
+ +
|
.
|
\
|
+ +
o

=
|
|
.
|
\
|
+ |
.
|
\
|
+ +
|
.
|
\
|
+
o

x 2 1 x x
x 1 x
x Lim
2 1
4 2
2 4
x
=
2
x
1
1 1
1
x
1
1
x Lim
2 1
4
4
1
x
+
|
|
.
|
\
|
+ +
|
|
.
|
\
|
+
+ o

=
|
.
|
\
|
+ +
+ o

1 .......
x
1
2
1
1 x Lim
2 2
1
4
1
x
So, for above limit to exist and has value non-zero, we must have
o + 1 = 4 o = 3 and L =
2
1
2 2
1
=
2 4
1
L
2
=
32
1
Hence,
2
L
o
= 3 32 = 96 Ans.]
Q.3 If | |
)
`
c
+
+ +
= e e 2 , 3
1 x x
1 mx x
y , R x R y
2
2
, then find the number of integral values of m.
[Ans. 5]
[Sol. We have 2
1 x x
1 mx x
3
2
2
s
+
+ +
s x e R
So, x
2
+ mx + 1 s 2x
2
2x + 2
x
2
(m + 2)
2
x + 1 > 0 x e R
(m + 2)
2
4 s 0
m (m + 4) s 0 ......(1)
4 0
MATHEMATICS
Again 3 s
1 x x
1 mx x
2
2
+
+ +
3x
2
+ 3x 3 s x
2
+ mx + 1
5 11
4 0
4x
2
+ (m 3)x + 4 > 0 x e R
(m 3)
2
64 s 0
(m 11) (m + 5) s 0 ........(2)
(1) (2) m e [ 4, 0] number of integers = 5. Ans.]
Q.4 Find the number of ordered pairs (x, y) of real numbers satisfying simultaneously the equations
tan
1
x sin
1
y =
18
2
t
and cot
1
x + cos
1
y =
2
t
. [Ans. 2]
[Sol. Given, cot
1
x + cos
1
y =
2
t

2
t
tan
1
x +
2
t
sin
1
y =
2
t
sin
1
y + tan
1
x =
2
t
Let, tan
1
x = a and sin
1
y = b
Now, we have
a + b =
2
t
.........(1)
and a b =
18
2
t
.........(2)
So, b a = ( )
9
2
4
ab 4 b a
2 2
2
t
t
= + a b =
6
t
.
Now, we shall consider two cases :
Case-1: When a b =
6
t
and a + b =
2
t
a =
3
t
, b =
6
t
So, tan
1
x =
3
t
and sin
1
y =
6
t
x =
3
, y =
2
1
(x, y) = |
.
|
\
|
2
1
, 3
.
Case-2: When a b =
6
t
and a + b =
2
t
a =
6
t
, b =
3
t

3
b ,
6
a
t
=
t
=
So, tan
1
x =
6
t
x =
3
1
and sin
1
y =
3
t
y =
2
3
(x, y) =
|
|
.
|
\
|
2
3
,
3
1
Hence, exactly two ordered pairs |
.
|
\
|
2
1
, 3
and
|
|
.
|
\
|
2
3
,
3
1
are possible. Ans.]
MATHEMATICS
MATHEMATICS
MATHEMATICS
CHEMISTRY
PART-A
Q.1 What is the approximate entropy change for 1.00 mol. of an ideal gas H
2
that undergo reversible expansion
from 0.01m
3
at 100 K to 0.10 m
3
at 600 K ? Where C
p
for H
2
gas = 28.3 2 10
2
T 2 10
4
T
2
J/mol K (Given ln 6 = 1.8, ln 10 = 2.4, R = 8.3 J/mol K)
(A) 12.32 J/K (B) 109.2 J/K (C*) 10.92 J/K (D) 123.2 J/K
[Sol. }
+ = A
T
dT C n
V
V
ln nR S
v
1
2
}
+ =
T
dT C
01 . 0
1 . 0
ln R 1
v
C
v
= C
p
R
dT
T
T 10 2
T
T 10 2
T
20
10 ln R
2 4 2
+ =
}
600
100
2
4 2
2
T
10 2 T 10 2 T ln 20 10 ln R

+ =
{ } ( ) ( ) { }
2 2
4
2
100 600
2
10 2
100 600 10 2
100
600
ln 20 10 ln R
+ =

= 8.3 2.4 + 20 1.8 10 35

= 19.92 + 36 10 35
= 19.92 9 = 10.92 J/K ]
Q.2 Arrange the following in decreasing order of basic strength with B(Me
3
) lewis acid.
(A) II > III > I (B) III > I > II (C) III > II > I (D*) I > II > III
Q.3 What is the correct order of stability of resonating structures of azide( )
3
N ion ?
(I) (II)
(III) (IV)
(A) (I) > (II) > (III) > (IV) (B) (I) > (III) > (II) = (IV)
(C*) (III) > (II) = (IV) > (I) (D) (III) > (I) > (II) = (IV)
CHEMISTRY
[Sol. The valid resonating structures of azide ion are :
The most stable structure of azide ion is III as the negative charge is on 2 atoms rather than on one atom
as in (III) & (IV). Then strucutre (II) & (IV) are equally stable but less stable than structure (II). Struc-
ture (I) is the least stable as it is not the right representation of azide ion.]
Q.4 PT diagram of one mole of an ideal monatomic gas is shown. Processes AB and CD are adiabatic.
Work done (in Cal) in the complete cycle is (Given R = 2 Cal/mol K and T = 200 K)
(A) 1200 Cal (B*) 500 Cal (C) 400 Cal (D) 300 Cal
[Sol. W
BC
= nRAT
BC
= 1 R (T
C
T
B
)
W
BC
= R (2T T)
W
BC
= RT
W
CD
= AE
CD
= n C
V
(T
D
T
C
)
( )
2
RT 3
T
2
R 3
T 2 T 3
2
R 3
1 = = =
W
DA
= nR (T
A
T
D
) = 1 R (1.5 T 3T)
= R (1.5T) = 1.5 RT
W
AB
= AE
AB
= n CV (T
B
T
A
)
( ) T 5 . 1 T
2
R 3
=
R
2
5 . 1
=
W
net
2
RT 5 . 1
RT 2 RT
2
5 . 1
RT 5 . 1 RT 5 . 1 RT = + + =
RT
2
5 . 2
2
RT 5 . 1 RT 4
=
=
= 1.25 RT = 1.25 2 200 = 500 Cal
CHEMISTRY
Q.5 Which of the following is correct order of CN bond length in given compounds.
NMe
2
NO
2
(v)
NMe
2
NO
2
(x)
NMe
2
NO
2
(y)
NMe
2
NO
2
(z)
(A*) v > x > y > z (B) v > y > z > x (C) z > y > x > v (D) x > v > y > z
Q.6 What is the correct order of energy needed for the following ionization process :
(I) F
(g) F(g) + e
(II) Fe
2+
(g) Fe
3+
(g) + e
(III) Cl
(g) Cl(g) + e
(IV) O
(g) O(g) + e
(A) (II) > (III) > (IV) > (I)

(B) (II) > (I) > (III) > (IV)
(C) (II) > (IV) > (III) > (I)
(D*) (II) > (III) > (I) > (IV)
[Sol. Removal of an electron from anion is much easier than removing an electron from a cation. Thus, highest
ionization energy needed is for Fe
2+
.The order of electron gain enthalpy of F, Cl & O is Cl > F > O.
Thus, order of ionization energy of their anion is Cl
> F
> O
.
Q.7 Which of following pair are electrophile as well as Lewis acid?
(A) BF
3
, NH
3
(B) Na
+
, H
+
(C)
3
H C
-
, PCl
3
(D*) BCl
3
, AlCl
3
[PARAGRAPH TYPE]
Paragraph for question nos.4 to 6
H C
3
NH
2
NMe
2
NH
2
SO H
3
SH
H
H
CH=CHCH H
2
OH
CNH
2
NH
(e) (f)
(d)
(g)
(k)
(a)
(j)
(b)
( i)
(c)
(h)
O
Q.8 Correct order of Acidic strength.
(A) d > c > a > b (B) d > b > c > a (C*) d > c > b > a (D) c > b > d > a
Q.9 Correct order of basic strength
(A) e > g > f > h (B) e > g > h > f (C*) g > e > f > h (D) g > e > h > f
CHEMISTRY
Q.10 Correct order of CH bond energy.
(A) k < i < j < a (B*) k < a < i < j (C) a < k < i < j (D) i < k < a < j
Q.11 An ideal gas is heated from temperature T
1
to T
2
under various conditions. The correct statement(s) is/
are
(A*) AU = nC
v
(T
2
T
1
) for isobaric, isochoric and adiabatic process
(B*) work is done at expenses of internal energy in an adiabatic process and both have equal values
(C*) AU = 0 for an isothermal process
(D*) C = 0 for an adiabatic process
Q.12 In which of the following pairs II is more stable than I
(A) and (B*) and
(C*) and (D)
2 3 2 3
H C CD & H C CH

Q.13 Which of the following order is / are correctly matched?
(A) N < O < S < Se : Electron affinity
(B*) Li < B < Be < C : IE
1
(C) MgO < Al
2
O
3
< Na
2
O < K
2
O : Basic nature
(D*) Li
+
> Na
+
> K
+
> Cs
+
: Size of hydrated ion
[Sol. The correct order of electron affinity is
S > Se > O > N
The correct order of basic nature of oxides is
Al
2
O
3
< MgO < Na
2
O < K
2
O.
PART-B
CHEMISTRY
[MATRIX TYPE]
Q.1 has three statements (A, B, C) given in Column-I and four statements (P, Q, R, S) given in Column-II.
Any given statement in Column-I can have correct matching with one or more statement(s) given in Column-II.
Q.1 Column-I Column-II
(A) (P) React with Na
(B) (Q) React with NaOH
(C) (R) React with NaNH
2
(S) React with NaHCO
3
[Ans. (A) PQRS, (B) PQR (C) PQRS]
PART-C
[INTEGER TYPE]
Q.1 A system containing an ideal gas ( = 1.5) at 10 bar, 1 L and 300K undergoes expansion upto 4L.
Calculate heat exchange of the system (in J) if process is carried out at a constant external pressure of
1 bar and final pressure of gas becomes equal to 5 bar. [Ans. 2300]
[Sol. W = P
ext
(V
2
V
1
) = 3 Lbar.
2
2 2
1
1 1
T
V P
T
V P
=
T
2
= 600 K
AU =
T nC
m
V
A
= 20 L bar.
= AU = q + w
q = 23 Lbar = 2300 J]
CHEMISTRY
Q.2 Write (i) if they are chain isomer
(ii) if they are position isomer
(iii) if they are functional isomer
(A) and
(B)
5 2
3 2 2 3
H C
|
CH CH CH CH CH
and
3 3
3 2 3
CH CH
| |
CH CH CH CH CH
(C) and
(D) and [Ans. 3121]
Q.3 Calculate the effective nuclear charge (Z*) for 4p-electron of gallium (Z = 31)
(Report your answer as 150 Z*) [Ans. 0750]
[Sol. The electronic configuration of Ga is
(1s)
2
(2s 2p)
8
(3s 3p)
8
(3d)
10
(4s 4p)
3
Z* = 31 [(2 0.35) + (18 0.85) + (10 1)]
Z* = 31 [0.7 + 15.3 + 10] = 31 26 = 5.0
[150 Z* = 750]
Q.4 From the following data :
C
(s,graphite)
+ O
2 (g)
CO
2(g)
kJ 5 . 393 H
reaction
= A

( )
( )
( ) l
O H g O
2
1
H
2 2 g 2
+
kJ 286 H
reaction
= A

2C
2
H
6(g)
+ 7O
2(g)
4CO
2(g)
+ 6H
2
O
(l)
kJ 3120 H
reaction
= A

Calculate the magnitude of standard enthalpy of formation of C
2
H
6(g)
(in kJ/mole) [Ans. 0085]
Q.4 fuEukafdr vkadM+ksa ls &
C
(s,graphite)
+ O
2 (g)
CO
2(g)
kJ 5 . 393 H
reaction
= A

( )
( )
( ) l
O H g O
2
1
H
2 2 g 2
+
kJ 286 H
reaction
= A

2C
2
H
6(g)
+ 7O
2(g)
4CO
2(g)
+ 6H
2
O
(l)
kJ 3120 H
reaction
= A

C
2
H
6(g)
ekud laHkou "ek ds eku dh x.kuk dfj;sA (kJ/mole esa) [Ans. 0085]
[Sol. 2C
(s)
+ 3H
2(g)
C
2
H
6(g)
( )
2 1
3
6 2 f
H 3 H 2
2
H
H C H A + A +
A
= A
( ) ( ) 286 3 5 . 393 x 2
2
3120
+ + + =
= + 1560 787 858 = 85 ]

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PHYSICS

XIII (XYZ) UNIT TEST Page # 1

. If h(x) = f(x) + g(x),

= 8.3 2.4 + 20 1.8 10 35

(A) (II) > (III) > (IV) > (I)

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