勞工安全法規D002 6 3

Hsiao
http://tw.club.yahoo.com/clubs/safetyhome-Hsiao/
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C.K.Hsiao
1 of 59
2009/03/30
Hsiao
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2 of 59
2009/03/30
Hsiao
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3 of 59
2009/03/30
Hsiao
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4 of 59
2009/03/30
Hsiao
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C.K.Hsiao
5 of 59
2009/03/30
Hsiao
10 50-0244-0341-01
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6 of 59
2009/03/30
Hsiao
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7 of 59
2009/03/30
Hsiao
10
10
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C.K.Hsiao
8 of 59
2009/03/30
Hsiao
10
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4
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C.K.Hsiao
9 of 59
2009/03/30
Hsiao
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C.K.Hsiao
10 of 59
2009/03/30
Hsiao
10
48-01
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C.K.Hsiao
11 of 59
2009/03/30
Hsiao
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C.K.Hsiao
12 of 59
2009/03/30
Hsiao
() 19
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C.K.Hsiao
13 of 59
2009/03/30
Hsiao
() 12345
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(10
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10
54-0250-01
C.K.Hsiao
14 of 59
2009/03/30
Hsiao
)52-02
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47-05
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18
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15 of 59
2009/03/30
Hsiao
19
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C.K.Hsiao
16 of 59
2009/03/30
Hsiao
pH /
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44-07
40-03
38-08
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C.K.Hsiao
17 of 59
2009/03/30
Hsiao
MSDS
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MSDS
10 53-07
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18 of 59
2009/03/30
Hsiao
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C.K.Hsiao
19 of 59
2009/03/30
Hsiao
(
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10
52-08
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C.K.Hsiao
20 of 59
2009/03/30
Hsiao
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42-05
C.K.Hsiao
21 of 59
2009/03/30
Hsiao
(
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56-05-01
2
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56-01-05
2
(
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55-07
()
()
()ppm
10
56-05-0252-10
1
3
1 , 10
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ppm
10 , 100
1.5
mg/m
100 , 1000
1.25
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45-09
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()
1.
C.K.Hsiao
22 of 59
2009/03/30
Hsiao
2.
3.
()
(5 ) 46-08-01
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2. 10
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4.
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1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
(
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4 39-10-01
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C.K.Hsiao
23 of 59
2009/03/30
Hsiao
(10
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10 53-06
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ILO-OSH 2001
10 51-04
ILO OSH-MS 2001
C.K.Hsiao
24 of 59
2009/03/30
Hsiao
16
TOSHMS
10 54-04
1.
2.
3.
4.
1.
2.
3.
4.
1.
2.
3.
1.
2.
C.K.Hsiao
25 of 59
2009/03/30
Hsiao
3.
4.
5.
6.
1.
2.
3.
1.
2.
3.
10 50-04
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C.K.Hsiao
26 of 59
2009/03/30
Hsiao
()
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49-0440-09
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1.
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1.
2.
C.K.Hsiao
27 of 59
2009/03/30
Hsiao
3.
4.
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4.
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48-04
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43-04
C.K.Hsiao
28 of 59
2009/03/30
Hsiao
(10
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2.
1.
2.
3.
) 52-05
10
(10
5S
-95
(10 )38-05
C.K.Hsiao
29 of 59
2009/03/30
Hsiao
) 56-06
(10
4 6 54-06
(10 )
41-06
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
1.
2.
C.K.Hsiao
30 of 59
2009/03/30
Hsiao
10
55-0651-0648-09
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50-06
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C.K.Hsiao
I-
A-
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C-
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31 of 59
2009/03/30
Hsiao
42-08
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2
200
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30,000
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6,000 207112 0
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31,000,000/30,000100
(SR)1,000,000/
(SR)12,0121,000,000/30,000400,400
500 6
80,000 6 8 5
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C.K.Hsiao
32 of 59
2009/03/30
Hsiao
6 6000+20 6020
6
21,000,000
FR
25
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SR
75,250
80,000
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50,000
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6,000 226115 0
6,000156,015
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21,000,000/50,00040
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(
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01
02
03
04
05
06
07
08
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10
11
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65,011
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C.K.Hsiao
33 of 59
2009/03/30
Hsiao
25%
1.
2.
C.K.Hsiao
34 of 59
2009/03/30
Hsiao
6
2
53-08
():
1
2
3
()
()
2 (
2 (
-
)
3 (
3 50-03
()
()
()
D >1.6(T1+Ts
D
1.6 /
T1
Ts
()
Dm >1.6Tm
Dm
1.6 /
Tm
D >1.6(T1+Ts
D
T1
Ts
D >1.6Tm
D
Tm
C.K.Hsiao
35 of 59
2009/03/30
Hsiao
(
)
) 56-09
(5
(
)

2

0.5sec
(5
()
()
Dm >1.6Tm
Dm
1.6 m/sec
Tm
Tm(1/)
Tm()0.5sec0.5sec
Dm1.6 m/sec 0.5sec0.8m80cm
(
(10 )
48-06
38-02
)42-07-01
?(5
:
:()
10 39-03
:()
:()
()
()
C.K.Hsiao
36 of 59
2009/03/30
Hsiao
10 49-09
10

25
50
1.
1. 150V
2.
100
3.(PTCT)
2. 151V~300V
4.
50
5.
3. 301V
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7.
8.150V
9.150V
25
(10 )48-07
()
1.
1.
260
60
2.
2.
C.K.Hsiao
37 of 59
2009/03/30
Hsiao
3.
3.
4.
()
()
5.
5.
(10 ) 46-06
()
45-05
(10 )
2
123
4
3
(
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(5 ) (
(5 ) 44-08
()
1.
2.
3.
4.
()
1.
C.K.Hsiao
38 of 59
2009/03/30
Hsiao
2.
3.
39-02
?(3 )42-02-01
123
N95
N95
N95
10
1055-05
N
95955
N95
N9595%
95%
95%
42 CFR part 84
N R P
N Not resistant to oil
R P
Resistant to oil
Oil Proof
95% 99% 99.97%
N95 N99 N100 R95 R99 R100 P95 P99 P100
10
51-08
:
IOSH87-T-003
C.K.Hsiao
39 of 59
2009/03/30
Hsiao
3
4
10 50-07
(10 )47-07
(10 )43-07
)41-08
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1. 95%() 8mmHg
2. 100 mg 16mmHg
3. AB95
4.
5.
6.
C.K.Hsiao
40 of 59
2009/03/30
Hsiao
(10 )40-10
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8. 20% 30kg/cm2
9. 30kg/cm2
10.
(
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(5 )52-01
(
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(5 )38-03
() 277
1.
2.
3.
4.
()
1
C.K.Hsiao
41 of 59
2009/03/30
Hsiao
(flange)
(capture velocity)
(10
2
Q
V(10X A)
56-10
QV(10X2A)
Qm3/min
Vm/s
Xm
2
Am
(V0) 1m/s
Q1(10021)1(01)1m3/min
1 V1
1V1(10121)V1(101)11V1V11/11m/s
1 V1 V0
-8.0mmH2O-12mmH2O
()
m/s
m/s
m/s(5
(5)
)(5
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2
20cm
(
(m /s)
/s (5) 55-10
() -8.0mmH2OPv(-12mmH2O)
Pv4 mmH2O
Pv mmH2OV / 4.04
Vm/s
PvV/4.04 4V/4.04
V=4.04x 44.04x2=8.08(/)
V
8.08 m/s
()
Q=AV=(0.1x0.1)x8.08=0.25(/)
V
0.25 m3/s
5.7 14.2
4.2
0.4
10 54-10
0.4(m3/min) 60(min/hr)24(m3/hr)
24(m3/hr) / 8(m3/)3 /hr
pressure)
1
2
3
(air
a
c
d
(10
) 52-09
b
(
)
C.K.Hsiao
42 of 59
2009/03/30
Hsiao
1(a)(PT)(PS)(PV)
2(b)(PV)(PT)(PS)
3(c)(PS)(PT)(PV)
4(d)(PV)(PT)(PS)
(PT)(-7.40)(+2.00)-5.40mmH2O
(PV)(-6.60)(- 8.60)+2.00mmH2O
(PS)(+7.90)(+2.00)+5.90mmH2O
(PV)(+6.10)(+4.10)+2.00mmH2O
8
1.1%-- 7.5%
)
86
48kg
(
25
10
50-09
():
W (48kg1000g/kg)/8hr =6,000 g/hr
Q =(24.45103W) / (600.3LEL104M)
Q =(24.4510006000) / (600.3l.ll0486)= 8.62 m3/min
)
(
5
3
Q5= Q1 =8.62 m /min 5 = 43.08 m3/min
5 m3/hr
400 ppm
1400 ppm
3
m /hr
5
49-06-02
QK106/pq
Qm3/hr
K5 m3/hr
pPEL = 1,400 ppm
q400 ppm
Q5106/14004005,000 m3/hr
150
25 15 4
58
10
92
750 ppm
100 ppm
CO2
49-07
(m3)
5.7
5.7
14.2
14.2
28.3
28.3
(m3/min)
0.6
0.4
0.3
0.14
(1)W(2kg1000g/kg)/8hr =250g/hr
W(4kg1000g/kg)/8hr =500g/hr
250g/hr500g/hr=750g/hr
C.K.Hsiao
43 of 59
2009/03/30
Hsiao
(2)
=
0.04(Q2)=7500.04=30m3/min
Q =(24.45103W) / (60ppmM)
Q =(24.451000250) / (6010092)=11.07m3/min
Q =(24.45103W) / (60ppmM)
Q =(24.451000500) / (6075058)=4.68m3/min
Q Q =11.07m3/min4.68m3/min15.75m3/min
(3) CO2 :=25m15m4m=1,500m3
1500m3/150 =10m3/
0.4m3/min (Q3)=150 0.4m3/min= 60 m3/min
(4) 60m3/min
) 41-07
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?(4 )48-10
()
()
1
(
)
(
)

(7 )
(
)
(3 )38-09
()
1
2
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
3
()(M /min)
44-10
(10 )
C.K.Hsiao
44 of 59
2009/03/30
Hsiao
()
1.
2.
3.
()
1.
2.
3
4.
5.
6.
(
)
?(4 )
(
)
3
9.6
) 42-10
?(6
1.
2.
3.
4.
9600 g 3 hr 0.04128 M3/min
3 39-10-03
20%
)47-08
?(10
1.()
2. 30
3.
4.
5.
(10 46-10
()
C.K.Hsiao
45 of 59
2009/03/30
Hsiao
54-07
10
6
1.
2.
3.
4.
4.
5.
6.
6.
-- http://www.iosh.gov.tw/data/f9/warn30.htm
10 39-09
7.5
C.K.Hsiao
46 of 59
2009/03/30
Hsiao
) 53-05
42-02-02
?(7
40-02
(10
10) 54-09
1.
2.
3.
PDA
http://newwww.iosh.gov.tw/Pda/Publish.aspx?p=433
(10 )51-09
C.K.Hsiao
47 of 59
2009/03/30
Hsiao
)
70 180
12
10

50-08
H7.7L-5 HL
XRWXL2XW
L()
H180412732cm7.32m
7.32m7.7L-5
12.32m7.7L
L12.32m/7.71.6m L2XW 1.6m2X0.7m X0.45m45cm
45
C.K.Hsiao
48 of 59
2009/03/30
Hsiao

10
49-0541-10
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
?(10
45-06
42-07-02
38-07
C.K.Hsiao
49 of 59
2009/03/30
Hsiao
1
2
3
4
5
10
49-1041-09
Flashing Point
(5
)
(5
Minimum Ignition Energy
)47-06
(
)
Fire Point
(5 )
(
)
(5
(
Flammable Limit
)43-05
()
()
()
10 50-05
(
)
(
)
(
)
(
)
C.K.Hsiao
50 of 59
2009/03/30
Hsiao
()
()
()
Ground-Fault Circuit Interrupter
()
10 54-08
1
2
3()
4
5
1
2
27C
34C
31C
5
49-06-0139-10-02
0.2
0.1
WBGT0.7
0.727 0.234 0.13128.8
(5 ) 46-08-02
(WBGT)
WBGT
WBGT0.7Tnwb0.3Tgb
WBGT0.7Tnwb0.2Tgb0.1Tdb
(
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(
)
WBGT=0.7tnwb + O.2 tgO.1td tnwb tgtd

(4 )
(
)
C.K.Hsiao
51 of 59
2009/03/30
Hsiao
?(2 )41-05
1
2tnwb
3tg
4tb
27
30
33
)40-07
?(

)(10
WBGT0.7Tnwb0.2Tgb0.1Tdb
0.7270.2330.130
28.5
08:00~12:00
LA90dBA
13:00~15:00
50
15:00~17:00
LA85dBA
(
)
5
(
)
5 53-10
()
(1)08:00~12:00 LA90dBA T=8/2(90-90)/5 T=8HR
(2)13:00~15:00 DOSE=50% DOSE=50%=t1/T 0.5=2/T T=4HR
(3)15:00~17:00 LA85dBA T=8/2(85-90)/5 T=16HR
=(4/8) + (2/4) + (2/16)= 1.125 1
()
LTWA816.61 log 112.5/12.58 9090.85 dBA
(
)
8 12
90dBA
1 5
40
?
(6 )
(
)
95dBA
1,000Hz
F C
(6 )47-10
(1) 8 ~12 90dB T=8/2(90-90)/5 T=8HR

(2) 1 ~5 DOSE=40% DOSE=40%=t1/T 0.4=4/T
=(4/8) + (4/10) = 0.9 < 1
T=10HR
1,000Hz
A 95dBAC (95dBC)F (95dBF)
14 16
50
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(5 )
(5 )
(
log2
0.30
log3
0.48
log5
0.70
log7
0.85) 46-09
()D=50%0.5
Dt1/T1t2/T2t3/T3.....tn/Tnt1/T1
0.52/T1 T14 95
()TWA16.61log0.59085
LTWA=16.61log100D/(12.5t)+90
=16.61log100D/(12.52)+90
=16.61log(50/25)+90
=16.61log2+90
=5+90
=95
LTWA=16.61log100D/(12.5t)+90
=16.61log100D/(12.58)+90
=16.61log(50/100)+90
=16.61log1/2+90
=(16.61log1)+(-16.61log2)+90
=0+(-5)+90
=85
)43-09
?(10
(
)
88
88
3

(
)
7 52-0639-08
L = 10 log A + B
A =
B =
L = 10 log 2 + 88 91.01 (dB)
1
:
1
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4
:
5
:
6
:
2
1
AdBA
90
92
95
97 100 105 110 115
8
6
4
3
2
1
1/2 1/4

2 140
3 85
4 90
5 85
760 Hg
100 mL/min
25
8
PEL
200 ppm
72
4.8 mg
3
(
)
mg/m
4
(
)
ppm
4
(
)
2 53-09
(PEL)
()
mg/m3
1 Q , (m3)V (cm3/min) t (min) 10-6(m3/cm3)

Ts Ps
QTs,Ps(m3) V(cm3) (min) 10-6 (m3/cm3)
QTs,Ps100(mL/min)480(min)10-60.048(m3)
25 760 Hg QTs,PsQNTP
C.K.Hsiao
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2 C (mg / m 3 ) = W (mg )
QNTP (m3 )
C(mg/m3) W (mg)
QNTP(m3)
C 4.8 mg / 0.048 m3100 mg/m3 TWA 100 mg/m3
()
ppm
Vm
24.45
C ( ppm) = X (mg / m 3 )
C ( ppm) = X (mg / m 3 )
M .W .
M .W .
C (ppm)
X(mg/m3)
3
M.W.(g/mole) Vm= 24.45(L/mole)
C (ppm)100(mg/m )24.45(L/mole) / 72g/mole33.96 ppm

TWA 33.96 ppm
()
200 ppm
ppm (PEL)
DoseTWA / PEL-TWA
Dose TWA(ppm)
PEL-TWA(ppm)
Dose33.96 ppm / 200 ppm 0.17
Dose 0.17
A 4 B 2 C 2
120 ppm
400 ppm
40 ppm
10 51-10
A
B
20 ppm
40 ppm
80 ppm
0
0
100 ppm
C
0
80 ppm
300 ppm
(20ppm 4hr)(40ppm 2hr)( 0ppm 2hr) / 8hr 20ppm

(80ppm 4hr)( 0ppm 2hr)(80ppm 2hr) / 8hr 60ppm
( 0ppm 4hr)(100ppm 2hr)(300ppm 2hr) / 8hr 100ppm
(20ppm / 40ppm)(60ppm / 120ppm)(100ppm / 400ppm)1.25
A
B
C
60 ppm
40 ppm
120 ppm
10 48-08
A
B
C
80 ppm
0
0
30 ppm
50 ppm
0
0
40 ppm
20 ppm
(80ppm 3hr)(0ppm 3hr)(0ppm 2hr) / 8hr 30ppm

C.K.Hsiao
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(30ppm / 120ppm)(30ppm / 60ppm)(20ppm / 40ppm)1.25
(25

)

45-10
?
(10 )
200mg / M3
100PPM
1.25
106
250mg / M3
200PPM
1.25
72
100mg / M3
50PPM
1.5
86
200mg / M320024.4510646.13ppm
250mg / M325024.457284.9ppm
100mg / M310024.458628.43ppm
1001.25125ppm
2001.25250ppm
501575ppm
46.112584.925028.4751.0871 1
A
B
C
150ppm
200ppm
100ppm
(10 ) 44-06
A
50 ppm
60 ppm
0
B
0
90 ppm
50 ppm
C
0
0
100 ppm
2hr 50ppm8hr12.5 ppm
2hr 60ppm 3hr 90ppm8hr48.75 ppm
3hr 50ppm 3hr 100ppm8hr56.25 ppm
12.5ppm100ppm48.75ppm150pm56.25ppm200ppm0.73
1
43-08
08 00 10 00
10 00 12 00
13 00 15 00
15 00 18 00
80PPM
110PPM
100PPM
90PPM
(
)
ppm?(5 )
(
)
ppm?(5 )
()2hr80ppm 2hr110ppm 2hr100ppm 3hr90ppm9hr94.44 (ppm)

() 94.44ppm 9/8106.25ppm
(25

)

C.K.Hsiao
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)
40-08
?(10
46.1 ppm
100 PPM
1.25
106
84.9 ppm
200 PPM
1.25
72
28.4 ppm
50 PPM
1.5
86
100ppm 1.25125ppm
200ppm 1.25250ppm
50ppm 1.575ppm
46.112584.925028.4751.0871
1
A
B
C
100 ppm 150 ppm 200

ppm
10
39-07
A
80 ppm
60 ppm
0
B
0
80 ppm
60 ppm
80 2+0 3+0 3
8
20ppm
60 2+80 3+0 3
8
45ppm
0 2+60 3+100 3
60ppm
8
20
45
60
100
150
200 0.8
C
0
0
100 ppm
10 39-06
1
2
3
4
5
6
C.K.Hsiao
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1
2
3
4
5
6
1
2
3
4
5
6
(SOP)
C.K.Hsiao
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(
(
)
50-10
10
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
5
6
-- http://www.iosh.gov.tw/netbook/stress/stress.htm
(10 )47-09
http://www.iosh.gov.tw/sars0.htm SARS
C.K.Hsiao
59 of 59
2009/03/30

勞工安全法規D002 6 3

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勞工安全法規D002 6 3

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Hsiao

6,030kg 3,015kg 2,500kg 3,015-2,500

ILO OSH-MS 2001

9600 g 3 hr 0.04128 M3/min

Ground-Fault Circuit Interrupter

WBGT=0.7tnwb + O.2 tgO.1td tnwb tgtd

(1) 8 ~12 90dB T=8/2(90-90)/5 T=8HR

1 Q , (m3)V (cm3/min) t (min) 10-6(m3/cm3)

M.W.(g/mole) Vm= 24.45(L/mole)

C (ppm)100(mg/m )24.45(L/mole) / 72g/mole33.96 ppm

(20ppm 4hr)(40ppm 2hr)( 0ppm 2hr) / 8hr 20ppm

(80ppm 3hr)(0ppm 3hr)(0ppm 2hr) / 8hr 30ppm

(0ppm 3hr)(40ppm 3hr)(20ppm 2hr) / 8hr 20ppm

2hr 50ppm8hr12.5 ppm

2hr 60ppm 3hr 90ppm8hr48.75 ppm

3hr 50ppm 3hr 100ppm8hr56.25 ppm

()2hr80ppm 2hr110ppm 2hr100ppm 3hr90ppm9hr94.44 (ppm)

100 ppm 150 ppm 200

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