1. NOUN - is the name of a person, place, thing, animal, event, quality, or idea .

Examples: Ma am Bless Alfonso is the adviser of IV-Rizal. Faith and Caleb are meant to be. Kinds of Noun: Common Nouns - name members of a class of persons, places, and things. Examples: Our teacher in Physics is strict. The singers of IV-Rizal won the Bulprisa. Proper Nouns - name particular persons, places, and things. They begin with capi tal letters. Examples: Caleb Legaspi is one of the candidates for valedictorian for this school year. Keanu Harold Reyes is the class president of IV-Rizal. Collective Nouns - name a group as one or as a unit Examples: The section of IV-Rizal is noisy. The band of IV-Rizal will join the battle of the bands. Abstract Nouns - name ideas or qualities that are not tangible or directly perci evable. Examples: The love of Henry to Jenna is so deep. The happiness of DNM never ends. Concrete Nouns name things that can be seen or can be perceived by the senses. Examples: The room of IV-Rizal is full of decoration. The noise of IV-Rizal can be heard to the principal s office. Mass Nouns name materials that can t be counted; general rather than particular na mes of things. Examples: Jovilie Joy s hair is curl. Dan Dein shares a small amount of rice to the beggar. Count Nouns -name things that can be counted. Examples: Some Rizalians lost their books. Bea wants to learn how to play guitar. 2. PRONOUN - is a word used in place of a noun. Just like a noun, it refers to a person, place, thing, feeling, quality, or idea - but without naming it. Examples: He is good in mathematics. She got the highest score in physics. Different Kinds of Pronoun: Demonstrative Pronouns - These are pronouns that point to particular persons, pl ace, or things. (This, that, these and those) Examples: This is my portfolio in math. That is the cabinet where the books are placed.

Indefinite Pronoun - They are called indefinite because they do not refer to a s pecific noun. Indefinite pronouns may be singular or plural. (Somebody, few, nobody, either, anyone, all, etc.) Examples: Somebody stop Cocoy. Anyone in Rizal is friendly. Interrogative Pronouns - used in asking queistions. (Who, which, what, where, etc.) Examples: Who left the door open? Where is the broom? Possessive Pronouns - are used to show possession. (My, your, his, her, its, our and their) Examples: Her book is missing. His name in his I.D. was misspelled. Relative Pronouns - introduce clauses that relate to nouns. Relative pronouns ma y be simple or compound. (Which, that, who, whom, whose, where, etc.) Examples: The girl who has curl hair is my crush. This is the decoration which is made by our cooperation. Reflexive Pronouns - the reflexive pronouns are called as such because they refl ect ( or are identical with ) the subject. (Myself, yourself, herself, himself, itself, ourselves, yourselves, etc.) Examples: Keanu finish decorating the room himself. We have to answer the exams ourselves. Reciprocal Pronouns pronouns that express mutual relationships are called recipr ocal pronouns. (Each other and one another) Examples: We help one another in our assignments. Jenna and Henry love each other. VERB - any action or state of being Examples: Regular Verbs - are verbs that form their past by adding -d or -ed to the verb. Examples: Irregular Verbs - verbs are thos that form their post by changing their spelling . Examples: 2 main kinds of verb: action verbs and linking verbs. Action verbs may either be transitive or intransitive. Action Verb - is transitive if it transfers its action to another word in the se ntence. The word that receives the action of the verb is called that object of t he verb.

Examples: Intransitive Verbs - do not have objects. The action is not transferred to any n oun or pronoun in the sentence. Examples: Linking Verbs - link or join two or more words in the sentence. Examples:

ADVERBS - may be classified as adverb of manner, adverb of time, adverb of place , adverb of result and purpose, adverb of degree or measure, and adverb of asser tion or denial. Examples: Adverbs of manner answer the question "how?" Examples: Adverbs of times answer the question "when?" Examples: Adverbs of place and direction answer the question "where?" Examples: Adverbs of result and purpose answer the question "why?" Examples: Adverbs of degree of measure answer the question "how much?" or "to what extent? " Examples: