Q: 2 Answer the Following Questions.

i) ii) iii) iv) v) vi) vii) viii) ix) x) xi) xii) xiii) xiv) xv)

(15x2=30)

What is difference between nascent and molecular hydrogen? What is Olvine? Write its chemical formula. How hardness produced in water? Write the names of allotropic forms of carbon? Define Catenation with example? What is pure form of silicon dioxide? Also state its occurrence. What is difference between oxidation and reduction? What is the full name of Bucky balls and also write its uses? Define Superoxides? What is Habers process? How Ferrus sulphate react with nitric acid? Write complete steps of chemical equation. How Aqua Regia is prepared? How you prepare Sulphurous acid and carbonic acid from oxygen? Also write chemical equations. What you know about hydroscopic compounds? What is difference between temporary and permanent hard water?

Q: 3 (a) Write the complete process of preparation of nitrogen and oxygen in industry? (4+5=9) (b) Why most of the compounds of carbon are covalent. And what will be the products when carbon reacts with limited and abundant supply of oxygen? Also write chemical equation. Q: 4 (a) Write two methods to remove permanent hardness of water and also discuss them in detail. (b) State briefly the damage caused to ozone layer in the stratosphere. (5+4=9)

Note: No marks will be awarded for cutting, over writing or for using lead pencil. Q:1 Tick () the Correct answer.
i) Which one of the following metal is used to prepare hydrogen gas industrically a) Sodium ii) b) calcium c) potassium d) iron

Oxidation state of hydrogen in NaOH is a) +1 b) +2 c) 0 d) 1

iii)

Which one is crystalline allotrope of carbon a) Carbon black b) Bucky Balls c) Coke d) Coaltar

iv)

Carbon Monoxide is used a) In preparation of oxygen b) as a component of fuel gas c) In preparation of backing powder d) In preparation of ammonia

v)

Which is used for manufacturing of glass? a) Carbon b) Sulphur c) Nitrogen d) Calcium Carbonate

vi)

Silicon is not present in. a) Sand b) silicates c) Quartz d) Limestone

vii)

Water is a strong reactant in acidic solution a) Oxidizing b) reducing c) acidic d) neutral

viii)

Amonia is highly soluble in.. a) Alcohol b) Ether c) Water d) Hydrogen

ix)

Old name of hydrogen is a) Hydronium b) inflammable air c) flammable air d) water gas

x)

Electonegativity of hydrogen is a) 2 b) 1.9 c) 2.5 d) 2.1

xi)

Air contains.by volume of nitrogen. a) 70% b) 40% c) 50% d) 78%

xii)

Carbon lies in group of the periodic table. a) IVA b) IVB c) V d) VB

Note: No marks will be awarded for cutting, over writing or for using lead pencil. Q:1 Tick () the Correct answer.

i)

Mass of one mole of chlorine is a) 32g b) 71g c) 35.5g d)46g

ii)

Atoms or group of atoms which are electrically neutral are called a) Carbon ions b) anions c) radicals d) cations

iii)

The number of moles of CO2 that contain 16g of oxygen is a) 0.25 b) 0.5 c) 1.00 d) 1.50

iv)

The least number of molecules are present in a) 18g of H2O b) 18g 0f C2H5OH c) 28g of CO d) 44g of CO2

v)

If we compare mass of proton to the mass of electron, the ratio is a) 1:1836 b) 1:30600 b) In 2nd shell c) 1836:1 d)1000:1

vi)

In ground state of atom, electron is present a) In nucleus c) nearest to the nucleus d) farthest from the nucleus

vii)

The energy level of H-atom in Bohrs model are called a) Ground state energy level b) Degenerate orbital c)orbits d) none

viii)

Isotopes are some atoms of same element with similar chemical properties but different a) Atomic number b) Atomic volume c) Atomic mass d) Atomic structure

ix)

Which halogen has highest electron affinity a) Fluorine(9F) b) Chlorine (17Cl) c) Bromine(35Br) d)Iodine(53I)

x)

All elements in group of periodic table have same a) Atomic mass b) No. of electrons
+

c) mass number

d) No. of valance electrons

xi)

Hydrogen after losing one electron form H .In this property it resembles a) Transition element b) Alkaline earth c) Halogens d) Alkali metal

xii)

The shielding effect in 11Na is a) Greater than that of 3Li b) Equal to that of 3Li c) Greater than that of 19K d) Equal to that of 19K

Q:2 Give short answers. i. ii. iii. iv. v. vi. vii. viii. ix. x. xi. xii. xiii. xiv. xv. Define matter and give two examples. Give four examples of molecular ion. How many particles are there in one mole of substance? What are defects of Rutherfords model of atom? Define a shell and sub-shell? Why do isotopes of elements have similar chemical properties? According to Bohers system, what are electrostatic forces? Name three Isotopes of hydrogen? Give statement of modern periodic table? By which common name, elements of group 1,16 and 17 called? What are blocks of the periodic table? Define Electronegativity? Why tables of elements is called periodic table? Define molecule and how they are classified? Write electronic configuration of sodium (Na).

(15x2=30)

Q:3 (a) What is difference between molecular and empirical formula. Give three examples. (b)Calculate the number of moles in 31g of phosphorus (P4)? (5+4=9)

Q:3 (a) Define Electron affinity. Is it energy releasing process? Also give its variation in group and period. (b)Write six uses of radioactive isotopes? (5+4=9)