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Vol. 6 Issue 40 Bank, the first of its kind since 2007. Among the loans in the deal is at least a piece of a $425 million mortgage that the bank had provided for the recapitalization of San Diegos Hotel del Coronado. Meanwhile, the strong demand that investors have had for AAA-rated bonds with 30 percent subordination has prompted at least a couple of issuers to hint that they might add deals
See CMBS, Page 3
will fall far short of the $8.3 billion average issuance for each of the years three quarters. Market volatility over the past couple of months has impacted conduit lenders ability and desire to originate loans. Nonetheless, four additional deals are expected to price before the end of the year. Up first is a $609 million floating-rate deal from Deutsche
percent from the year-ago period, compared to first-half sales that more than doubled from the same time in 2010. The sales tally in Manhattan through the third quarter is more than double the markets $8.1 billion of activity through the first nine months of 2010, according to Cushman. The brokerage said the market is on pace for full-year volume that would
See CUSHMAN, Page 8
Henderson Global Investors, an investment manager focused on the multifamily sector, has made the first two acquisitions for its latest fund, which is slated to have an investment capacity of more than $1 billion. The fund, Casa Partners V, has paid $37.8 million, or $109,994/unit, for the 344-unit Waterford at the Lakes complex in Kent, Wash., and $22.5 million, or $65,029/unit, for the 346unit Innesbrook in Durham, N.C. A venture of property manager JB Matteson Inc. and investment manager Griffin Capital Corp. sold the Kent complex, while investment manager Sentinel Real Estate Corp. sold the Durham property. Henderson, which is based in
London and has offices in Chicago and Hartford, Conn., plans to raise $400 million of equity commitments for Casa V. It is aiming to leverage its investments by up to 65 percent. It has already raised $100 million of commitments from three institutional investors in the United States. Casa V is looking for properties with 200 units or more in urban or suburban areas across the U.S. Its main targets include properties that back or qualify for tax-exempt bond financing and those available from sellers under financial distress. It will look to venture with local market operators to carry out value-add
See HENDERSON, Page 2
THEINSIDER
Fitch: CMBS Investors Wary of Servicer Conflicts Fitch Ratings has highlighted that some investors are becoming concerned over potential conflicts of interest facing special servicers, including those that have decided to liquidate loans on their own, without the use of third-party advisers. The rating agency, in its weekly research bulletin, said it expected CMBS servicers to protect the interests of all bondholders, regardless of their interests. It pointed out that the largest special servicers, LNR Partners, CWCapital Asset Management and C-III Asset Management, have each undergone ownership changes. LNR, for instance, last year was recapitalized with equity from Vornado Realty Trust, iStar Financial, and affiliates of Cerberus Capital Management and Oaktree Capital Management; CWCapital was acquired by Fortress Investment Group, and C-III was purchased by Island Capital. Besides changes in ownership, some servicers have added business lines. Among them are loan-sales services and other fee-generating businesses. Both LNR and C-III have launched loan-sales arms and C-III owns a title company, Zodiac Title Services, which some investors say C-III asset managers are urged to use. That, particularly, has some investors concerned. Investors are becoming increasingly skittish over potential conflicts between existing CMBS borrowers and the ownership interest in the special servicers, said Stephanie Petosa, managing director of Fitch. Ballard Spahr Forms Real Estate Recovery Unit Law firm Ballard Spahr has formed a commercial real estate recovery group that will advise clients on a variety of financing and investment matters. The practice group is an outgrowth of the Philadelphia law firms distressed real estate initiative, through which it focused on helping clients restructure troubled loans, as well as buy or sell loans. The commercial real estate recovery group advises clients on lining up debt, both senior and mezzanine, and property investments. It also advises CMBS lending programs, clients on distressed loan transactions and what it calls rescue capital transactions. Because of our national platform, our lawyers experienced the economic downturn early and launched the Distressed Real Estate Initiative, explained Michael Sklaroff, chair of the law firms real estate department. Once again, we are moving forward to marshal our forces to serve clients in the changing real estate economy. The commercial real estate recovery group is led by partners David A. Barksdale in Los Angeles, Dominic J. De Simone in Philadelphia, Jeffrey S. Pitcher in Phoenix and Kelly M. Wrenn in Washington, D.C.
HENDERSON...From Page 1
and repositioning strategies on some properties it buys. Its plans for the Durham complex include renaming it Southpoint Glen to capitalize on the established name recognition of the nearby Southpoint Mall retail property. It is looking for about $25 million of financing for the property. Meanwhile, it has assumed debt on the Kent property. Casa V began looking for properties last month, after Henderson wrapped up acquisitions activity for its Casa Partners IV fund. The predecessor fund acquired 13 properties for about $600 million. It had raised $205 million through a marketing effort that ended in 2007. Its final acquisition was the Rittenhouse, a 204-unit apartment property in Washington, D.C., that Peter NG Schwartz Management Co. sold for $30.75 million.
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October 7, 2011
CMBSNEWS
Volume of Delinquencies Falls Sharply in Aug.
The volume of delinquent CMBS loans fell sharply in August, to $58.92 billion, from $62.15 billion a month earlier, according to Morningstar. It is now at its lowest level since May 2010, when $57.3 billion of CMBS loans were more than 30-days late. The sharp drop-off in volume was attributed to the continued steady pace of loan liquidations by CMBS special servicers as well as the heavy volume of modifications. Nearly $7 billion of loans that previously were classified as delinquent were returned to the rolls of the performing. Those include a $305 million mortgage, securitized through Banc of America Commercial Mortgage Inc., 2006-6, against the Riverchase Galleria retail mall in Birmingham, Ala. While the loan is no longer considered delinquent - its interest payments have been brought current - a number of other obligations against the property remain outstanding. Also among the modified loans is $448.3 million of debt, securitized through three LB-UBS deals, against 82 seniors-housing properties owned by Extendicare REIT. That debt was taken out with fresh financing provided through a U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development program. If you count only private-label loans that have seasoned for a year, the delinquency rate slipped to 9.25 percent in August from 9.62 percent in July. Morningstar tracks $636.35 billion of private-label CMBS loans that are at least a year old. Morningstar, a Horsham, Pa., rating agency, said 165 loans with a balance of $1.3 billion were liquidated last month. Thats the second highest monthly volume of liquidations, after Marchs $1.5 billion, and was skewed in part by the resolution of two additional loans on the Red Roof Inn hotel portfolio. Those liquidations were part of a recapitalization of the hotel chain, which was acquired in 2007 for $1.3 billion. LNR Partners was the most active among special servicers last month, liquidating a total of 58 loans with a balance of $404.7 million.
nine debt - in addition to the $294.8 million of senior and subordinate debt - against the property. The Normandy/ Five Mile team had bought up chunks of the mezzanine debt at steep discounts. And when Broadway was unable to refinance it when it came due, the team foreclosed. Broadway had purchased the building in 2006 as part of a large portfolio from Beacon Capital Partners. Beacon, in turn, had purchased it in 2003 for $190 million from Vivendi Universal. The non-securitized portion of the remaining debt is comprised of the CMBS loan, which was securitized through Lehman Brothers Floatingattracting investors to deals mezzanine bond classes. After a lengthy marketing campaign, the GS 2011-GC5 deal saw a class rated BBB+ by Morningstar, Baa3 by Moodys and BBB- by Fitch price at a spread of 750 bp over swaps. Thats substantially wider than the level at which the class was first marketed, but is comparable to that of a similar bond from the deal before it, JPMorgan Chase Commercial Mortgage Securities Trust, 2011-C5. That deals mezzanine classes also took time to price. Spreads in the secondary market have
Rate Commercial Mortgage Trust, 2007-LLF C5, and $164.46 million of subordinate debt divided into eight tranches. All of the debt matures on Jan. 1, which prompted the transfer to special servicing. While the CMBS debt could be extended for an additional year, certain conditions must be met for that to happen, according to Morningstar. The venture must buy an interest-rate cap, pay a fee, negotiate the extension of all subordinate debt and fund a debt-service reserve account. Evidently, the Normandy/Five Mile team has requested the extension. But at the same time, it has started its hunt, with the help of Eastdil Secured, for replacement financing. also widened sharply. They ended last week at a median of 320 bp over swaps for super-senior AAA bonds. That compares with 146 bp over swaps in May, according to the Commercial Real Estate Direct CMBS Pricing Matrix. JPMorgan Securities was the most active bookrunner of private-label CMBS during the third quarter, handling the books on two deals totaling $1.5 billion. Deutsche Bank was second. It participated in two deals, but received credit for 0.83. Those totaled $1.2 billion. And Wells Fargo got credit for $1.1 billion of transactions.
to the pipeline, despite the general pessimism among some conduit lenders. The latest deal to price, for instance, GS Mortgage Securities Corp., 2011GC5, saw its long-AAA class, with 30 percent subordination, print at a spread of 170 basis points more than swaps. That compares with a spread of 200 bp over swaps for a deal that priced in early August. Long-AAA bonds on new issues priced as tight as 115 bp over swaps in May. Evidently, issuers have had difficulties
October 7, 2011
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INVESTMENTNEWS
Taconic Raises $220Mln for Investment Fund
Taconic Investment Partners has raised $220 million of equity commitments for its Taconic New York City Investment Fund LP. The New York investment manager, led by Charles Bendit and Paul Pariser, raised the capital from a number of public pension funds, including the Teachers Retirement System of the City of New York and the New York City Police Pension Fund. Taconic is also an investor. The fund is the second for Taconic, but the first through which it has raised capital from pension funds. Taconic is perhaps best known for selling 111 Eighth Ave., a 2.9 millionsquare-foot office building in Manhattan, to Google Inc. for a whopping $1.8 billion in the largest single-property deal of last year. That transaction helped goose the return the New York State Common Retirement Fund recorded from its real estate portfolio last year to 26.7 percent. It had acquired a 25 percent stake in the building in 1999. When the fund bought into the building, it was owned by a venture between Taconic and Blackacre Capital Management. The fund will pursue value-add and opportunistic investments in the apartment, office and retail sectors in New York City. It is aiming for a net return of 15-17 percent from its investments, relying on its in-house asset management, development, leasing and capitalmarkets capabilities. The shifting real estate landscape and capital markets disruption are likely to provide opportunities for significant long-term upside potential, Pariser said.
BIDDING SOON
$53 MILLION
Past-due mortgage loan on a luxury hotel located in the Riviera Maya, Mexico Bid Date: November 3, 2011
This advertisement is an announcement only and does not constitute an offer to sell, nor is it a solicitation of an offer to buy, any loans of interest therein. Information concerning the loans will be furnished only to persons who demonstrate to the satisfaction of DebtX that they have a level of financial sophistication and resources sufficient to evaluate and bear the risks of an investment in the loans.
BOSTON ATLANTA NEW YORK +1 617 531-3400 +1 770 500-3836 +1 212 835-9480
SAN FRANCISCO FRANKFURT BIRMINGHAM +1 650 794-2660 +49 6975-93-8414 +44 2476-641-316
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October 7, 2011
PROPERTYNEWS
Merging Companies to Make Hotel Buys
Hotel owner-operators Thompson Hotels and Joie de Vivre Hospitality are merging, and the resulting company is expected to be active in acquisitions. Thompsons 12 luxury hotels in major markets across the country, including five in New York City, will be combined with Joie de Vivres 33 properties, which are primarily on the West Coast, under a new brand, JT Hospitality. The resulting company will be co-chaired by Jason Pomeranc, a co-owner of Thompson, and John Pritzker, whose Geola Capital had acquired a majority stake in Joie de Vivre in 2010. JT plans to acquire additional hotels by tapping into a $150 million acquisition fund that Geolo established for Joie de Vivre when it bought into the company. The fund aims to leverage that into a greater acquisition capacity. Fifteen months ago, we said we would leverage our hospitality platform to nearly double Joie de Vivres annual revenues and number of hotels, Pritzker said. By merging with Thompson Hotels, we are on track to reach that goal well ahead of schedule Joie de Vivre said it tapped into the fund to buy two hotels and a development site in New York. JT, meanwhile, is slated to grow in the U.S. and internationally by making acquisitions and investing through ventures. East 58th St., which has 125 units and 4,000 square feet of retail space. The portfolio also includes full ownership of both 762 Madison Ave., a five-story building with 6,000 sf of office, retail and gallery space, as well as 44 West 55th St. A previous report indicated that Jeff Sutton, a partner in several other deals with SL Green, was a partner in the venture, but he is not. index, which recorded a 0.9 percent value increase in the countrys top-10 and -20 markets. But that increase was more than offset by value declines in the remaining 100 markets it covers. Boxwood Means, which tracks roughly 3,000 to 5,000 transactions on a monthly basis, previously had found a strong correlation between the performance of the residential housing market and the small-cap commercial property market. Meanwhile, property fundamentals are frail, according to Boxwood Means. The properties it tracks generally have less than 50,000 square feet each. It has updated its rental data to reflect August rents and found that rents at industrial properties fell by 0.22 percent since July to an average of $6.62/sf. Rents at retail properties, which encompass free-standing buildings, street retail and other retail properties, fell by 0.25 percent to an average of $16.54/sf. And office rents were down 0.32 percent to $16.40/sf. The fact is, national rents are still carving out new cyclical lows, the company said.
October 7, 2011
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October 7, 2011
MORTGAGENEWS
Banco Popular Sells $381Mln of Bad Loans
Banco Popular de Puerto Rico has sold a portfolio of construction and commercial real estate loans with a balance of $381 million for $172.59 million, or 45.3 percent of its balance. The San Juan, Puerto Rico, bank sold the portfolio, which is mostly nonperforming, to a venture of Goldman Sachs, Caribbean Property Group and East Rock Capital. The bank kept a 24.9 percent stake in the venture and provided $86 million of seller financing. It received $48 million in cash from its partners. In addition, the bank said it would provide the venture with a $68.5 million facility, allowing it to honor unfunded commitments under the acquired loans and to complete construction at some collateral properties. It also provided a $20 million working capital line to cover certain expenses. Those credit facilities are senior to any distributions, meaning Banco Populars credit facilities must be repaid before Goldman and its partners receive any proceeds. After that, proceeds will be split proportionally. The sales price is equal to the portfolios written-down book value, the bank said. It added it would not have to take any additional writedowns to reflect the portfolios sale. Roughly 62 percent of the portfolio is comprised of construction loans and 38 percent are commercial real estate loans. About 97 percent were classified as nonperformers by Banco Popular. Caribbean Property is a New York investment manager that operates an investment fund that it put together with Goldmans Whitehall Street Real Estate Fund and Perry Capital. It will service the loans in the portfolio and has tapped Archon Group, a Goldman affiliate, as subservicer.
October 7, 2011
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GENERALNEWS
Morningstar Rates Berkadia, C-III, Wells Fargo
Just six months after formally getting into the business of evaluating commercial mortgage servicers, Morningstar has rated three companies, Berkadia Commercial Mortgage, C-III Asset Management and Wells Fargo Commercial Mortgage Servicing. The Horsham, Pa., rating agency evaluates companies primary, master and special servicing capabilities. It ranks them on a scale of 1-4, with 1 being its highest rating. In addition to servicers, the company rates mortgage originators as well as other service providers. In evaluating Berkadia, to which it gave a MOR CS2 commercial primary
CUSHMAN...From Page 1
and master servicing rating, as well as a MOR CS1 special servicer rating, Morningstar said the company saw a high turnover of staff in the United States as it shifted some back-office operations to the Philippines and India in order to reduce costs. But it cited Berkadias very successful asset resolution activity and effective controls to manage potential conflicts of interest for its high special servicer ranking. Morningstar gave C-III a MOR CS1 special servicer ranking, citing its responsiveness to investor inquiries and high degree of accuracy in reporting to investors. It also noted that C-IIIs special servicing is affiliated with a bought a 25 percent stake, while SL Green Realty Corp. made a preferred equity investment in the 2.4 millionsquare-foot office tower thats controlled by Paramount Group. So, much of Manhattans deals were borne out of distress or pending mortgage maturities. The class-A office sector has, as usual, led Manhattans sales activity through the third quarter. It accounted for 32
controlling-class bondholder, which would open it up to potential conflicts of interest. But it said the company has a transparent process for disclosing potential conflicts. Wells Fargo, the most-active master servicer in the country, received a MOR CS2 rating for its primary, master and special servicing capabilities. Morningstar said Wells Fargo had not undergone a specific audit that it considers crucial for the highest ranked servicers. It also chided the company for the technology tools it uses for its special servicing operation, saying they are not the most extensive relative to some of its peers, but it said they were sufficient for its level of activity. percent of all deals, followed by the hotel sector, which accounted for 16 percent, and multifamily, 15 percent. Office sales remained strong while Manhattans office leasing market essentially flattened in the third quarter. The overall vacancy rate fell 10 basis points to 9.3 percent, although the 6.4 million sf of leasing activity in the quarter was down about 36 percent from the second quarter.
be its third highest tally ever, behind the $47.8 billion recorded in 2007 and $30 billion in 2006. Recapitalization deals, as opposed to outright property purchases, have been a bigger factor in this years activity, Cushman said. It cited the recapitalization of 1633 Broadway in August. In that deal, Beacon Capital Partners
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October 7, 2011
DATA
Loan Sales Calendar
Size $mln Description Seller Bank Bid Date Nov. 2 Adviser DebtX
38.0
Performing commercial real estate loans throughout the U.S. A pair of distressed loans, one of which is in forbearance, against retail and industrial condos in Miami. Nonperforming commercial real estate loan in CT. Mixed performing commercial real estate loans in WA.
12.3
Lender
Nov. 2
Mission Capital
Source: Morningstar
25.0
Other
Oct. 27
DebtX
48.1
Bank
Oct. 19
DebtX
48.3
CWCapital Oct. 13 Eight nonperforming loans against apartment properties in NY, OR, IN, CT and AL.
Mission Capital
Source: Moodys/Real Commercial Property Price Indices
17.8
Nonperforming commercial real estate loans in FL. Portfolio of nonperforming (60%) and performing commercial real estate and business loans in NY and CA.
Bank
Oct. 12
DebtX
100.0
Bank
Oct. 12
Source: Morningstar
Bond
3-yr AAA 5-yr AAA 7-yr AAA SuperSr AAA 20%Sub AAA Junior AAA AA A
9/30
225 290 315 320 750 1,550 2,762.50 3,537.50
9/23
215 285 295 327 800 1,350 2,950 3,200
9/16
212.50 281 287.50 308.50 730 1,325 2,692.50 3,690
9/9
230 295 300 275 762.50 1,325 2,632.50 3,555
Note: Medians were compiled using spreads provided by several investment banks. Spreads are for generic conduit paper backed by newly-originated, callprotected, balloon mortgages. Reporting banks were quoting five-year swaps at a median spread of 28bp over Treasurys, while 10-year swaps priced at 18bp more than Treasurys.
For historical data points, please visit the Commercial Real Estate Direct Web site, at www.crenews.com.
October 7, 2011
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Transparency elevated.
Realpoint is now Morningstar Since Morningstar acquired Realpoint in May
2010, weve been working together to
Deeper, more transparent analysis Our new-issue and surveillance ratings services deliver not only a different perspective, but stability from a trusted leader in the structured finance market. Our comprehensive new-issue analysis provides an independent view of the transaction, along with detailed underwriting for 100% of the underlying assets. For ongoing surveillance, we are the only rating agency providing monthly ratings analysis on most
CMBS securities in the secondary market.
Strength from Morningstar Together, our unrelenting investor focus will continue to shed light on the new world of structured finance investments. Our promise to investors is greater transparency, sound credit analysis, and clear communication of our approach to credit ratings. Visit our website to see our analysis and learn more about our services. ratingagency.morningstar.com
restore investor confidence in the ratings of commercial mortgage-backed securities. Now, were rebranding Realpoints offerings under the Morningstar name. While the name is new, our focus remains the same: provide institutional investors with the ratings analysis, surveillance solutions, and data they need to identify and manage credit risk in structured finance investments.
To support our analysis, investors have access to extensive information about our ratings model, criteria, and methodology.
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October 7, 2011