CONFIDENTIAL

SEA

OF

REPORT SHIPS' U.S.

OF BOMBARDMENT SURVEY PARTY

5TRA TEGIO BOMBIHO

SURVEY

JlPAH

MU ORAN A EA-1945
PUBLISHED COPIES IN APRIL 1946 MAY BE DBTAINED DEPARTMENT D. C. ENCLOSURE (E) FROM

STUDY

OF

o CEA N

NAVY

WASHINGTON,

Ropori of Ship" Bo... b•• d.... nt SUI"Y' tty

Endow •• (~

CONflOENTIAl

'ONTEN PlllI'e No.. I.'ART 1-5 P M1IIAltV RII'1'lON

I

nr

U-J)&S HJ-WA'1

nOMB

RDME:-T
• ~ • ~ or .

PitT

HJ maN \ onK

Nihon Seltetsu K.K.. Wnn ,hi SeiteWl ho (JOI!ln Iron Com ny. Ltd., Wnnl:! hi Iron WorJu)

eetlen One-D-=riptioll
(b) Scelioll T,,'o-Analy:si

or

rg

t
'O ~ -

(n) Funerienal

Ph),Sit-.lll ..••••••••.••.•....••....•..•••.••.....•.••.• of O!llllllg ..•.•.......•..•........................•..... .................•.......... ...•.......... 13

'Ill.) Phytlieal

(b) FUDctional

os

Apl>'lnd1:< l-Cn)l.1dty of Important. Piet:<..':S Equipment of

!I ~

•.••••.....•..•.••••.

bjO.:lt. U

Apl)cl1dix 2-RCC4!lp ell h' .a 1 &1>1. or r

I.hor • • 1 S GOI' IlCltod

of C

I and Iron Ore by Sou t

,1911-<IG ..••..•••. 19-11-15 69

AI)JjCndlx Appendix

3-Produetion

of Pig Iron,

I. Cok • and By·Producta.

<1-1..4:vcl of Enlploym

nt, 1941 II;

l' ft

1\'- JNO ' "rEEl, WaR'

l:

. . . . . . . . .. . . . . . •. . . .•. . . . . . . .. .. . . . . .

71

ihon iko K.I<.. Mllroron Sei~'\kU!lho (,JaJ)lln Ste-el Coml'lllny. Lid .. lII11romn \Vo,'ks) or Tal1l<:t ........................•.•..•............. 'II

tion One-Description

(ti) Funetion.al

(b) Ph.)' leal ••.....•..•.•.......•...•...•...•..•.•.....•.

tron Twonalysi of DM'31(e

7:!

( ) Phy it'1l1 ....... (b) Fun tiolllll Apll(!ndi:l: I-N'am .•••••..•.......•..••••••••.•.•.....•.•.••. ad Ollie • nd Pmnb. or J p:ln

76 99

aDti l.oc<Llioll~or 8

t I Co .. Ltd.

100

PAGE i

R.pott ef S*!ipo·e;...;&.ttcI.,.,. .. 1

s...... y

P.. riy

OONFIOHUIAL

&.dcH .... (~t;.......n

1I11

.' .
".,.

• • • • •

e,,<Jo~".. (E)-I'• .t I

11:'.1'>0'1 of SIt]",' BonIb .. d ", ... 1 S-oy ,P.rfy·

CONFIOENTIAL

bomb:\n!ed

107 116 11'1 PART\Ito,'

n 1'1)3 In soll.1 hem Hokkllido "'Wi on I G July Hl1I'j from 00,36 to 10110 I>),1'll.~k Unit 81.8.2, conriBtinl( of ~hroc CMt I>!IUI, h! PII. t.... light e rul.50rll and nine deso

;'II ro ran u

to phy~icol ilMC:1oI lIIfOOunl.ed lO' appm,:!dmnt.e!y ,,, elve lind onc-hll.UPI: r ~n\. ~1'IIromD Workl! ol.J"JXUl 51 I Com~IIY "ali prodUce!' of .rrru\nI nt, p1Irticu. Iarl.... n.avalfCUM AIld pro)edll . tor \llhleh re'luin-menl3 had dedined pm:ipitOUllyb)' the lim~ 01 the atk'\Ck. During bombBnlm~nt ixty. lhret! pmjeoelJlt:lI MI. "lilh;n pli!.nt bouodaJ'i~, Soeveniceen s trlklng b'ultdlllfl"l'or eq IIIpmen!.. I.os:J In production aUributahle tobon:i~nJrnellt WIlB sboul Coriy pereent of one month's OUi]KI-t;. Physilllll nsaebl .... dllimllJlt:'dto~lent ere (If a.1lpto);irnl!lel\)' th:rl!('~rW!L
1111 impo:n1ant

I roy,c1'1!. Light eru~Crll6nd dl.'l!t.royens did not 11 re, Tn rgets were 'ihon St,l:t:l CoII)I~IrI)' OOl<l

WanlHhi Iron Wor"''', Th e ol\jecU"e.! were lind on in lhe ordern.. nme<l.l28 $Ixteell-ineh

x ,\R&A
OF BO:nBARD)fE:-'T o}.: TRI\~S["ORTTIO • 1'.\ IUTn:s, I-' BUr UTII.ITIB$, MOflt\l.& 'Dco~rMi •

liS

PART "I-EFFECT

NIC:ATIO~ HEALTH

LIFR

NO

projectiles being <llre<:te<l lit the fORDer and 432 at the I!ltter, Appro:dmale firlngronge "'M 30;,000 y.r.rdJI and finn!!' ~ l8 kJIO'~, Air JlQtwllS pro\.[ded l~y planes lrom IutClll"' ri~l'1!. nnd W!\~ "POrted hnmJ)(lrod by low eei'linK' (500 to 1,600 feet) And dl1n e:tmokt which seen covered ial'R'·etRI'Ir.'I. 'Th!!I'C'~ no enemy oppool lion. QUll'r "tb~ka Ilfl'eding nrea conr.isted of bombing and. s t r:afiog by carrier ll!ane3.cngngoo pli mul I}' in attacks on shipping in TsIiPru St mils.. 'l1mseptnnes hlid Pr "iously sunk ~e"el"!llships in harbor. damllg.:d II snl p)'l\N and destroyed the only roth rcfrigertltln$ pIlIn!

In theurbioll werene

IlOrted dC3uoyed

,,~ 2,584 h_cs"',ere reor M.mJlgM by g'Untln. Thutlru-ge ~Ie rln:s. R3I1W11_yt:ranspoAa'

t ion ce.'\..~ following- the attaek.. ODe mek ~el'Viee 'M\8 sald to have beer! restored uteI' 111 dll)' .l\nd.doubJe b'3ck $ moe a1~r flV<.' ree d!\)'~

In thc~ity. producer at ookea:od pig iron in Japan, By the t1mc ·of II, e IUrillCoe born ~rd In en I., prod lIeUon ofook.e and pig iron 1111<1 dropped to nOO!!t t hI rty •.fl.vc and Il1lYJ)(l r eenlor ell P.'U!ity,. re~J)(lCtl veb' ..prunarily bCOIlIII e Q ( s t ring cne" oc
good ooklng _I Wrmlshl Iron Work!; was theseeond la:rgtll

B1'e3k5 ill ei ty WIIwr RLI!.i 115:W'~llrcly nl!' t;r!el!lld WaleI' servi~ in the city for :!.oout t.... ""eeks. ,o F'rojectll es ,Ill.so cut 11011 n i'le-ctricpower line3 m:U enteri IIg the ei t,)' Mil ~el'\-,je.!"'3i!I in tenupted for two day'r.. Population 'of !>lul'Ol'aII prior to all.M-k .... 'IlI< I\oout 100,.000.,01 thes.eabout 2li,00Q, mosQ)' women tI.!!d ehlJelre!l,. Qre :5l!lil to h:we I'eft thl! city follo .... ng the aftllek, \~'ork~~ on tle other i hA.tlil, !Ire Mid to 'tll\'C ctrted Ilu:reMed elfort folloWing the bomoo.r<lmtnL df'SJIll:,ea ~n nmounto! peuimiamconteming fUl.Urer!llds. C'Mul!It1es wern re po!'tied as 'Ur.killed., 1orty. IhreebBdly injuNd .nd :llUity."c!x ~JlghU~' In. juml.

bloekades. During bornb..'1tdme!l;f 170 ])"rojedlles 3tru.ck wi.1h in ]lIM t bou ndruie$" A.od oith<!'S<l

,causcO iby~hlll

~lnkln.r.J 31111'

>18made direct hib an. building'll or equipment, BGIDb..~rdmcnt hi <:3\.lm.1:t~ 1.0 hnve eaused il. loss ofl!.bou~ ~wo and one-halt months' P!'Oducti.on 01colll1 nt Ilre.IIU"ekr!lle. nlll! II .lIligh~ Lv IImtl:ller 10000In pIg I['Qnllrod lIclion. Dam:\ge

PAGE;;

PAGEl

e-towr.

R......

of

'pt' ~ [£)-I>.rt II

...... s-.'1J>uIy

CO

FIOOOIAL

RIPTION

OF BO:\IBARO lENT

C'O\IQ.t~. Bft",t.'!l

5))I!claI

dl,'<! Ho kfJdll co.u lin n At I... EsAn :tkl ,,'p_, ;tlght~. 0912 MIl 09$1 ~hl depklyed to born :'II'dmt'nt fOrTllJlt (In lind ehll.llj(ed

TIl following table 110" ammunition ))l'ndl!d "nd~hol'(l 1.!\l'J!'cl3 fir((! on.

ex·

OI!~ L IH. TlON 1oJ'PROX. VAJU.ltlC»!

TltU[~

OItlO

~T

A.WROlt

I KT. TO S,W,

SOURCE:

Ae#on .. pori of U. S. S. IOWA-8otn1M«lm4"rl

01

Milt.,.. .....

15 July 1945

from thipa

thaD th • eondudlng bembardm n~. !'\leI'S reported dlflkult)· in Id ntUyinsr tarS( til lid fnll-of-llhot ~U$C of 10,. h • V)' 0\' r· eNL • lid If n smok C'3l1l1ed by pn)j~tllf' bu IJ\ hkh n covered 1II1'l1'l 1IJ't. hiP!' used indirect Are. lIlIPplern 'nted by db furnl hed by lIir IPOt and top spot hen IWAllllbl .

ether

TRACt( ENCLOSURE NAVAL

CHART

(EI

PART

II

llil~EO

ING

BOMBARDMENT HOt(l(AIOO,

OF MURORAN JAPAN

.PAGES l 4

16 J,,1y 1945

....

APPRox. SCAU: IN 'rAIDS

CONFIDENnM

PAGE 2

WASH'BETSU -NISAKI

CEASED

"
CillO DECLINATION APPiIOX. VARIATION !'RON TRUE HOIn'H

-.

';-IRING

...

~ :..
~.
Jo-o

~/~

~+.

',t. ... ~

o~~ 'b;.~
DRIFT APPfIOX. 'I(T. T'O S.W.

"'-90 "0
\$"

"

SOURCE: Ac:ti.CHI f8port of U. S. S. IOWA-80mbardm,,,t of Muroran, 15 JIIJy 1945

-.
G

...

-.
II

...

-.

"

TRACK CHART ENCLOSURE IE] PART II NAVAL BOMBARDMENT OF MURORAN HOKK.AIDO, JAPAN 15 July 1945
,000

E-

-.

"

c
f P P.
C

COMMENCED FIRING

•
A""OX.

'*

SCALE IN YAROS

--

Flgur. I

CONFIDENTIAL

PAGES J -

..

Rtporiol SIIip," 8o ....I».clmtftts...... l~"". [E)o--f'.rl III

.. y ;P.ny

PAnT JU-·y ....NISm \

IRON WOIU($

Nlhon &lIctau. K,K., WlI.nllhi Seiteuusho (J.8pan Iron Co .. Lid .. WMlshi Iron WOM)

(n)

Funelional'
110n Works ;I~ one of seven plants'

of Japan Iron Clmp.<lf!Y, Ltd ..' the largest 81~1 eompan)" in JnP311, TlII~ plllnt· WIll! th~ secend la,fiC$ t prod oeer of eolil,c II nd p~g Iron in J l'lpan bul: WIiIS flOt &0 importM las a. producer 01 sleel, ltaonl:y rolled steel product was wino 1'Q(1. wh leh wruI produ(oo Ineempamt] "eb' small quunlily. Included runong products of the 1,lant'~. 0014, oven by·product laeilities"7l.'l'(!
eoal-tar,
81,Ii(II,te,

Wanllhl

ing coal &om Cnina prnelit1rUr ceMed n.s a eon· sequenee or ,hipping 8lringcnde.s ruultinlt
lrom ~hlp ftInlrings and bIock.adu.' Srmill hnports of ,coking coal hom :'of8Mhuria and intffa.sed Im-pplle.s of inferior Hokkaido eonl:oCltu ally inel'AASoo iotal reeelpts of cok ingoo.,l, but thl! decline in quam)' ,of coal Ctlustd coke production to r«11 "ilhln 8 Ytllf f'rom " ICI'e! of m(l~ than 70,.1)01)m!!tnt toIlS 3 mont'hlo aoout 60.. 00 laM tI month.' In AUJl'll.8t 1941 0 pl'1!.ctll.'a1b' all irnporbl. of eon tlncntlli. eokin g coaI~: then:ruterinjurie.s to O~C!l!l f,rom th e l'JCcI uai ~e use of JloklulidoC<ll\l Iu rth u reduccd~heir dIldtnq. TIIi.~ dECline in efficiency e(lUld hlwc been p3rtl.~I1y a \'olded had. sull:1clenl ,kith:.:! ]noor (Jlllirl[cullI.rly 1:II:iddsyers) and mil. tl'rinls(Jl:IrticuL'l.riy slliea briek) been !I.vai14b1e (or l'el!<'lir$.. By (he lime ofllltf,ck coke p"'" duelion nlld dYQPped to lI.00u1 26,,000 metrie tensa month" a:bolll thirt)r·fi~e per cerlt of rated capao:il"I', AIU10Ugh Ihe quality of Ihoooke BIro declined.. pig h~n pl'Odllcijon fcllonb' nooul fifty I I' «lit duril\g the 8ITlle pe_riod. from noollt 60.000 meuic tons 3. month in middle of 19<13 to 1: s.~tnlln3O;. 000 JIl~Uic tonsn month

n~.phthruene. f,nd8)'n.tJleticguoline.

bcnu.I,C1'e(I!!Ot,l.'.

pitch.

ammonium

'Til ail\'l!nt oJWllr brought no ,ig:nlB"1\n~ cturl'lgc in the natuN' oflhe plllnt.'s products. nllhough bMleconlrol of the plllnl "'1\$ (lMumi!d by lhe J.l!,panese GOI'ernmrnl,' lI'hich nllOXltI.td mw mnler'i!lls iI) the Company. fixedprodudlon
ml rorCl\ch product, MId diro::t.«I di:spo.!i. lion of fin 18hcd :produc18,

• • .~

Since the oosrinrung of Will' the plrmt', coki!lg" hll.dbeenopernlillJl' n~ !lpproxll'MwlJ' lull ntlu!ll eap.~dty.· Th.rough JU!1I943 ooke
facilitIes prod uetlon .9. ppro.,.ch cd and o<:w:!tol'!.(IJly $\1.1" paJ8ed Ihe plant'" .rated e.3Jl:!eity ot 74.oooton.~ per mont.h(llguNbued ona twcnty·fi\·ed3,)' month),During' tllnt month ~hlpmcnj"oof eok-

.... ...,.
~ ~ ~ ~ ~

...

.....

at time of Mt3ek,o

• :80..""." Mr. K..... " ChI.! W."" 101 W6rJ<" Md lWl~uo"!.f. , TIIl!. .. n plAnt,o lI>e c..ml""'Y .... I .0<1 in Appond"" I 01 Hl1iJ_,..., (A). Pan III. • c..mp.~,r.hu .. ~'_pll!lOlJ 'l«n ot .. Aboul hId! .«><1iI1;. bt1t~Vt<lIQ bo b~ld, ~~ the '(;0,' • ........,,\ .nd: 0'11""" ""It br JR;pa ..... If~dl"1C ' ........ 1 R...I In.] I..,m... " • -n.hlI .._ ... of thb. pilon! .... ,'.1"00 _, HG2,7'l':,OOO.

.,.11:1""" ••

"0"

·ad

IJ;a,.H,

"r

110<1 ... ,.,,·.

M.l ..... J.. Iw...;,·.....

,oj

...
rQ,n,

lbo

It""
....

U<I 81<'0'

0'

~:soo.ooo.ooo.

"·c.p&dll .. .... """'" •c..J

u.. ""',...".....
'1>, __
UId

·""Ibo. oJ

1m........

In Appo-..dbr I!. month

oqw_n,
.-.. 11>

'".!u,·

AlJl"'ndllr 2-

om'"

• Cok. ",",pr<»J.,.u. ~rodueUoa br _II> 1M btlflDnlllll .. t ...... It boom III J\ppnodb:3..

"""'<d<.

•'no. ..,...ndt.o tb ro"1l1> -'(l1kh 'IM. .,.,"In>!...... eJ,«I .,... d._rl bt<I In ,.... ,...porl oJ tho US3BS

ox... n·...,...

"1'iJI I"", .1Id P ,o,hRlan br .,.,.,tIt. .. ...., btIri ... NIII: ol·u,.. ........ if "".... In ".ppoDol"" l.

.,HI

PAM S

1Iomb.tcI"",,. s..r..,. P.rty e........ (El-P..-t UI-(c.... '" • ..11 It.pod of

',.'

CO FIOENTIAl

It"por' of Sldp·. BomlNrdm .... S.tv.y Enclo,.'. IE}-P ... III-(Conll .. u..l1

PoAy

CONFIOENTIAL

Produ lion in Ihe n w o(ll!n he:u1h [umllel' rt'. ~h"'" n llo:lIk 000 metric Ion in F("b· I'Ulln' 1911 "'"" then dedlnM I~ U~ of ln,ultl;I.'nt (!Ok... own gfL!I. ft'JlchiDI{ !lwei or nbout I .000 lOllS in No\' mlJ<:.r )91-1 nnd CaUllIll' l!l'1.'<'il.itoll I,)' to nn A\' mill! month'), produc. tion I nbout 2.000 ton.s during linn 'ullf of 1916. ~ Figlll"ll 2 tor n A'l'IlPhic p. IIUtlion of production or eeke, pill' Iren, lind t I.

FIG ItS 2
Manti'll)' PIoducUon
(M~lri;Tons)

oe· ..

'ok ,I'ill' Iroll.and

It.tl

JAPA.
80

IRON CO.. LTD., WANlSHI

mON WORKS

nill'! . lid wire rod predu I'on (ollowed subtantiall)' the MOl Ik\lt('m,

,
70

."

.. 1
t-Ca<E

no

produdion Wl\ll (nlling, I \';;1 or 'RI' II ym lit w riling WI 1\ l'(>.8ulto( Ihe iocl'M!<in burden of "'Po'll"",.
:t '" 0 ,..

Wbfle

~
1/

,'.

!
60 :'.... ,I ....
,. I 1j

\.:

~ ...
W

'\ ,.'
'\.

.'"
/"

.J
".../

11
\

i
\

,.
.../

:I

$0

_L

~
z 2
:::>

... ... ...

0

'10

IV

_ll
,V

PIGIRON- f-

IV

d
'

,;'

-. ,
V
I I~I

r-: , , :,,-.

[
-.1 i
I

-"

7f\ IV
\ \

\,

8 a:
30

~ ,.. z
:I

;v
1.1

'"'t--STEEl.. I
....

_1 \"
\.J ,

\'
\
I

2:0

10

f'. _, .'

...I

. .,,
j.

, , ' ...

,
I

\ I I

'l) ....} 'U l

~.

•,

•
•\
\.

j_

~\

°JFNANJJASONOJFMAMJJASOHDJFMAMJJASONOJFNAMJJASONO
t942 1943 1944

.. V _"

I~
1945

• J I'Cln ,",1mPI' ..,. _ fa! Olnd ", •• Ih ·1 ........ or l'nIP1ormo-1l101 ..... 1_nuI Ifttt

-----

ltoo.n

I n A pptr>dlx

d.nlnt

ptriod

It. 1!)4~"

1.0 .......

n In ApINndl~ 4.

PA&E 6

p,," 7

e....(b)

Itoporl of

'p4'

'-bard".._,

s-y

(Q-r .... Hl-{Conlu-J) P~'l'feaJ

p.,.,

OONFIDENtIAL

• • •

~.port of Shlp.' a-b.,d .... ' Su,-y ,.,., Enclo"". (E}-P.rt III-{Conti""od) I.EGE 0 TO

CONFIDENTlAl

\Vl\llisbJ Iron WO'rlqo, I bounded 0'1'1 north by lilt WlIirra 0.( :UUl'Or&lI Hlubor :lnd on soulb by hillJ. eompo.: illi' Itbon 01 thl' hookedptnimul:t upon whJch It. City of Murornn is located. cent r of industrial compound ~ roll,hly two and O'M-haIl mil noM;ut of )JWOrlll'l', ~in d' tric flat land bet It J)cninul hills Md h r lin And" JaJ,r reo: imed lJ.CeII IIN\·jd ample Ie"d Illnd tor the l!Pnlwling 27.6 milliollaquar. root Iron Work.

Th ~ h soutb D. called W nihi [3dti, Il the oriJiRIII plant Iln.'3 Mel tOm. pn. 10m ""hat I th. n n fifth ol present .-. Wanlahl {8thi b n..llr dl. LinJlUi hed (rom t:he 1"t\I1. 0'( lh plant in aerial pholog:mPM IJeca 11& bllll<li nIP! lin! OOjl t on • nonh~~I.south"'·I!"st II.ld!. '" hcl'tu the nower aod luftr ~Uon, Xab ll.'lChl, Is lnid O'ut on :I nuth-sooth grid. FiJ(lU'l! s.. W ni&bi M chi hAs {ull {.eUlU for pig iron production. indadlllJt {our eoke 0\' D lxitteries ( t» and fO'ur lUst (um.eel (9). It.1Jo conblin ClOmp! t by-prodIM: plAnt (9-1) but no.1 1lMkIng tUrnllC ,·aka lAehi ...ith
lUI rt1I

I'4\UJIIl! feel t'AIl"'~t be coll5ili I\'d tour pnrL\l. Aero: the h:rbor 11m! IB fl l'ln-gp, und "loped Iklck MId IILOrng· IIre: (7'7). E: tem portion O'r. .1m M chlls lri"e.n over xd u 1\' '1), 1.0nil I,y1JeS of ~torng buildings _ l3l'gCl,)' wood, rned, 'nglc $LOry structures. Central 3rwt conblin,; l«>l mill sectJon • nd incJud th plant.' largt'. t and h, vi t bulldi~. Optn U AJih and kinK Pit Building (1) 111000 h 2ll.S00 QU3rl' { t. N aim It (or tt.~ blMt Ium ee ()). thre cokc U lies ( I), tmd larg by·product (83) and slntCJing plrui (0).

•
~ ~ ~ ~

O~fPA ·Yrl..oT PLA.

Na

1 1A IB IC

in
:z
3

or

H:

Opon 1I•• nh Gnd SoQin" 1'>1 fllllld'n .. $_ fo, So. I 0, n Hc.rlh •.,........ Wuc.c: lJ.. , Doll .... 11011Ie> and wok COl' • 0. 2 OJl'lD U mrth P .. m.. e W•• te H .... t Do Ier Rooae ... 4 tilde r... No. 3 0"." U .rth h......, St"ck ItIl' No. • 0 ...." It..arth ~'u~ Slade for No. Ii 0, "U~rth .......... Bt-In.: lUll Light .. nd ModiuM BIU' III COnli .. u ..... BlII.t

~a

79A
7llB

(;Jp Hold SIGN

II<!tIi: UIIIod! •• &tid Slo_ A .... •• 1.. 1Il ~!«Ina Pial .. _cltl Sa...! ~ .",..., Sudon So. S 81 I 1'\1"...,. So. 2 ma.1 P1Irnan.0.18 ~F"m&< Bot lo No. S 1'\1.....,.. ~oJr 8Mp 001 _ ·o.!F~ Hot _ No. I P"......., GrlndllQ.K Shop ~ab.
S WalU

&oA.B

S"'.... ~
StO'II~

1111

to
1 llJ.U

Iron Workio III well Sl!l'Vleed by n cxteMh'll rollrood net whh:h {~ lnte Murornn Mllin Lin Rn!ll'03d; 8ton.g nrea.a lire large, nd are equlpptd ... 1th raveling cn\n 'nl~ ding facllltle onionII' dock fron~ IIr~ ndequate. Two ml\.ior ])Ower plMI.! (·2 and !H») PI'O"id DlIjont>' of e1l'\etrldty uS«l. Th r' oro aJlJll"Oxltrt;I Iy 200 major huUdinl!' in th plant willI total P!1Ul rea of 2.26 million aqWlrll t L Buildings or nd th Ir functions are listed en tbll ni!Xt JI.1f ; num~lT> are Ice)'ed to Plot PI:.n (FiJlUre 3).,

Wi,.., Rod lilI PlnL htd S"'ra.~..

SU,"ISO

Stnlinx

P.

C ..

u;
18

IG.17

nkrt~UOn S,,,,..p H.U R..."..lk>n Sunding O1IICO!' Rc,..1 r Sloop Roll C.nUn~ Shop FOTR"inll' Sloop !..abo. ~ SIO"''''

n::
lid

II.

20
21

111

Scwtot.. BqW_nl, 1'>0. 3 hm .... \V(lJIImo,,'. Lu_JI .&tId Rif..t Rtp.J. Sloop C ScnbMaa: £cr>l_"l. NOI. I UMI 2 Furumo
0II\ct, Go.. (told

n-n

22 23

oC 22.1 million

2G 2'1 28 29 :00

2I.U

Jln ,....., 0!11..,

:n
&.I

at

ss
3li

C........J Omn. $'tOrag. R~lr $bop Sto~ Mold Shop C~dnlSbop

IN 10 If' IQ IR S2A 82B MA B C 830 831:

er

o.'tlbtsd
PIg I...,.,
14......

C-"""'. .. tiDw Shop

I IJOIn p....., r liod: LuDth a."d R RMm Nan MKhI Br'ProdOlftll SKIioD 'h.• [)1stU1alk>n ...... n-'.Q' Flo_Rt lA~t 011 Owill.t, _ Plan, Btnwl At.orptlon ~aka
\\'0' '.

SO 31 38 all 40 .1 .$ 47 • 5" 56 11&'&1 6G ~6 '1'7

A ut{l Ropol. Shop G .. nllt Rot Ilo<m, Storallt l.o<omod to~ Sto .. g.o 0111.., (~n II &rth) Op.,n H... rlh fit'll • Sto Srld; S",,,,,... Sto ... ~
CarpoRtC'f Shop
Ii

PI'M Sbop Blfttric •.,. rno....llg1 141 nr' 1!cr;t n-n

MF
84

u.;O lWC
&tIl

A..."...,l~m SuU.t. Plul SuI IIIric Arid Pla!>1 Nob Multi Colt< 0...". Sr<tIco>
IO~ TnAdormu

111_

:~
h.oI>

lWC.H

Dook S, .... 1I1' Ar

S"'no ...

SoU W.K,'" 1 !>eN 5"0 P Q 804R !!-IS

0I!I000 Watn Sdlll.nti: PoDd eN lIoIdtt

t..boYeIOlY

OT.tbtad

CO''''tO)'Or

'AGE.

PAGE.

&>do,,,,,.

It.po<! of $It;po.' '-blrd,.,..1

IE}-f'""

III-Ic..,.,li ..... oI.1

s.-.r

P&tty

OONFIOENtlAl.

or....

(",II

c.,"''''JOI'

"...._" .• I.udo ....<1 R •• t ~ C.-1 w ...hmJ: doll DolQ>lnt.l:n" C~n"'J'Or

c...-.yorJ~

:.:.-<:<

P!.At

9UI ~IC lI'~ 93....B

~u.

001):

S!J> ...... 0,... and U'"~~

SiO~

Bi,..

~r S~b<S",1.bo Cool Sl<>~ l'lrd 0lI\e00 ID<I W"",,,,",', JI. I Room. w ... " I ~10>d>10... !l:N.,tIn,: Pin'
'(I5n,

~C

W.",.hI ;\I•• hl ,s1~ltrlllJl PI.~'I 0 ... $10""" Y.• rd :>1Orat.:e

C<>1fi",1~",.

Con")"" '-<I. nil: Sl"tlou.

~~
9\1H

IGII

~f".G

OfIIcG ,C""'Dl "tid PI"" SWUQ!> R~p.>.[. ShoSu

,~I

eo."
Mia,

)"'~

B<LIkIi q $~ SMd.. om.... ."., W .... a...llloos< W&:IL<IIi 61Mt F_ s...-U"", SI.on;go, W..'OT PMiI ·0..". Hold .. 111... Rtpoo.lr S:l>opo and

$,.,,,

lf~.

kmon·. "'_i

UC
jllE

9411. 9<411

9.111 "iF

W....I.IM M&<hIBr-Prod:~ til< S«I k>;n ·000J W~;I\'" Moon! llot:tw>I SiOr,ur. I.I,M 01.1111.,1"" PIon t "''''_nlurn &011 ... PI.", 80"..,1

on.

!NO

,,'11.__

9<4H !lt1,J p:; 115... I15B i»C QJSD

rul ..... CuI.Io.sr

S~B"IIcIi:.n~
~p

~,,;;:

\V.'u p.,,,d: S\tI(u rk A <1<1 Pbon, TI. Dloilll.1.lon .,,,1 R........ >')' :1'1.0",
StO>aJlo

PU"'P

no.....

"'*'ot>oo ..

"",,5_

HOI5_ Xo.IBI&st.~ f{",S_ No.:! R1H, 1'",_

No. ! C.... lhu.Q' No. Z Colee Bait"')'

'CoIU", '1'0Wtt

W~.Dbhl M..<hl Ci>bO"M

$«llon

1>0, 3 cot., D.uor"

N... SBI .. ,Pa~ Ii"" SWno ~ ... 4 rna.. Pu..._ Wanbh! )lod,11'~.r H_

~SF. D~F
9IlA,1l

{un4tr (QIJ~rl><t.km1 Na. 4. Cob BAli.>')' C_lIJ\11T ..... u Cior fI...tlJ!X D~Ild;n~

'''61: 10

,II:. porl 01 $!o.ijH·8omb .. d"' •• 1 s.,.,.....yP •• ly

Endow"

1E}-4i'4"

tI1-{C""li ..... d] I,. of Ilam:tg,t ....ood~n renee'll&!; ' I1n)' t 'l

CONFIDENTIAl..

Sl'Ction TWo-A'lUll) (n,) Physical

d(:k:QYl'<il

(or (I di!llAru;o,: ,of

E!gh.t members af Shll'" Bomm"'m~nt Surl':trl)1 eNnmin('ddnllUllt',e'3~U!eWI\ll~hlln)n Worlil~OUIlI"'" Iron Companyon,8 Octob<:r )0"1:;. Compllllyofndltlll wer~ _!,>crnt.ivc in db!c:usslng ,0n"'lll1 danm,sre to thcPI'~lll 311d furnishing building lind rnllehiM1'lo' dl'fl\vinp. 'The following pmnt ~n!Onncl p!Vllid'ed In1ormfltlon on SOCti.O,1lll ot the ,plImt under their su]l('!"o·LIon and served NI Irol!l~ tor nil in&J)eCtiollaC the dnnll\geoi ,nrttL!l; Ily umi\ IIim tn, H e<ld of I nd usb'l~1 E~g:lneering ,Department;, Fukunrurn Ki. mnla. Head of Safely Depsrtment. ..
\Illy

Proj.octilo No. '9J. DiRet hit b)' ai:decn·joeh projecUII> In tCiundal,i>Dn No.:3 Balk!'),. whleh Cif wMbcing rebuilt. All dIl.m.1~"., wh!eh JlIjII:IBI!SC wor'kmw: deseribed IllI sl.!J!@rli("i!lI, WILS rom· pI~I~b' repaired II t time of III rvev, Then! Wll.'I no c\lidcll«" ot d~'Re to tq,ulp~"nt I!~ clth r at ,.'"0 a<!Joinins.:- batlui 1':5. Pl'OJ cdilc ~ e, 92.. A dir:cct hi L 1:1)' 8lxteen. inch pfl)jf'CtiI'e 011 ~iDforeed OOIl~t end seetiO!) of :-::0. I :&ttrl')' eaused ~\I ptrliclll) dMmg~ to end ~tlOIi. but did not dnmng allY O'·':!Ill dll~cetly. See Photos 1 and 2. P'rojeetllo de· toM led j, n conercte fioor and ripped a hole M=luring 17,0 $Qlllln:: (·ecl. Briek .... at mdo '811 ol II«tiolllil Wl\Jo' from O"'~Il" "'tL~ p.'l:rLia.lly desttoyed, Nak.'l lfa(hl Bh.~IPvm;l.~ $tcllon (' 1):

During thermvnl bomb.'11'dmt'nt of I5 Jub' 19015,.II, total ot 1'10 sis,toon.inch p!Vjeet.ilt'$ strock within the planl3l'1laS as delineated in Figures SlInd G" Of these. fom'-eight SCl)tl!d direct hits(m buildinJllj orlKluiprnent; Plan 1Il'en of stn!e~ural ooTMgeto IlLtiidings.. b3sed onflctool fieli! meMUNm\,nt:!s. IIIl!OUntooto ·19,500squ(\l'(lleet. Sllpcrih:in1. do.l1lRKe "'Il:5 not

:\sses...'\Ilble In
hrul been

ml!.l'\)'

InslftM'

b0e:IIu

rCI)!air:!'

made. llMnnge W ITU\chlllcl')' and equipment was deternllnl)(l by Intel'l'Ogntlon of plant ofll<:lll.l, I\IId "erlned where pos.. !:iblt by ficldf!xaminntiQn.

$In!ck wi fh iII bcunda. 00 'bulldiog$ or lKIulpml!1!t. t:woe.r:atcred. nearcllough equip.. m~nt 10o;aul5ehea.\T damas.:-,~. and eight aateJ,ed in op.en 3t\"3S nnd ClusOO onl)' al:i$tht d!llnll!t'~.

ries of section. F"Oul" detoll ... 'l~

F1:IlIrtetoll PJIOj~tll'e!I

DaQlage ineidl.'!llQII~ <:ok;; o"C'ns. bl:R;sl lui'll .• aces, open hearth furnaccs. and !'(JilinII' mtll lire djKUssed in deWI below. POtoomplelf! IInnl)"8is. o! IIlJ dlU11!1l1'ein plllnt. see J).3nI.Uf! SunulUuy 'Tllble· and PigmeG.
Nnka Machi ok.~ O"tM 5«lIon ( '1.1: Thcr ...'Cl'c no projl..:::tUe hill< "iithin -100 C of (he Nnk!l )'Inehi ,&cUon tok,' 0\'('1l$. Wlinishi Mndli Cok~(h'·~ns ~tinn ('9:;): 'fhl'lX' p!'(Jj~lill'S struek on or ",:jUtln ninety f\)l)~ ·of the Wnnis.hi St..:::tion Coke Ovens.

FrojectUe No • .,I. Sixteen·joeh Ill'Ojcetile penetmted eo'lTUpted :mcet meml roormg of work,. Ingal"('(1 ~hed lit No" I Bt.~l Funlace and d~ t(lllll.tc-d nt edge of brlck·wnlltd milro.,d pit. Sec Photo &. One IM'gc J.ndle C\'\J' locatedCln the rai1 II'3t Ii: immediately below til e poiot 01 detonationwM hel\\'i!y d:.mtalred.~JI'Il!~Dtl< pertOl'3kd g!\6 pi pi Mgn lid du~ t tIIn ~ nC';!. the- fu rr Mel'. oo,t (II~ed: no d3111llgt' 10 the lUnule(: P"'" Jl<'r. J~~tt<I, nI!PlOxinlllte\y tv.i('nt.y.e1:ght fed from Ihe 1'!Oln1 0 f Ih.'loll.ll ti 0 II. An unasses.s,'tble amount ot rootin2 wn.s .stripped from tbe work· ing i\!'C:' shed, l"'rojectile No. 6. G"" h!l.udlillll' equipment III No.3 BI&5t J.urnll~e "'lL,~ d:un.,gl'd.by (hi" hi!. Projectile !Irudt ('Ibo" III li'ii0,\ ,11M:lnd d~tolU'. tal nt 811 undet e rro!ned poinl betwcell gIL.. line nnd Jm)UJld, Plloto 6.. ElOO , "'lIS h_"Uy ... dal1U1$l.'!I. Md Imgro~nl~ p.enonllNi "" piping lind dU.:!l !:Inlts, Thl;' sid!) "<lII~ 01 n ....aler ut-

ProjecUle No. 90 •. Sixleen·jo~h Ilfl)jllelile detonn(·ed 6lI'flinat 3 wooden '~n(he.~ leotll located 'll)jlt'Uximlltel), :nhm~y it'et ('tl)m No •.8 I1Rtt'el')'. Th~!'t' WIl.S I!o~jdcnt.c\l of domllKe 10 UII.\· equipm nt ~!lU«l.'<I: by thl" "rojrdlfc. Tho light

s..c

!'AGE Il

CONFIDENTIAL

.....*tIl"' ...... t

"10011> ; -

J',[>O" •

poliu 'In b.ld .. ,~ll 10'&,..1\ ,.; •• 1<'<"·1 .. 11 p...... u~, ~o.. 4J bl6ft· ahd ..Her 1>< ...... 1'0,1,,11' ... 01 .. I

Il'

_ ... , dsm.oj(td dlncll~.br 'hi !uLOne ladl~.... i':l: raJ11!'01ld PfL , .. 10" •• i J. brlor, ...all In .......... ) ,..'" ••• 1,. da",· QlocI. C; .. If...... ,nd dlln unko .. ~.~ ""rI...... ,,~d
by 1NJW'tft>\I

.... ;,,~

....... , Siob.lb· dt.1 Bra t flu......., So.. H IC) •• 'um •

... ,.. ,,;s: ••••

• ~
~ ~

I'h<>:o ~-E",l _Ir-... 4 Co"'" Ib.LI~""" W lobl )1"'hl, :;,."" .." .O~R), I•• """'" I.. '1111 1'1.'"..... Sbo_n·tneh I'I'<IJ<d.II • :\0. n, 'mI.d'l'M Nt ".I> .«> ne"'" .ro!> t<>p II''''''''' II. Brirk ..... ",all ..... e untU,,,,a. Cob "" .... 1 1' bonnd ~".s _II ..... ',."'_ oS. " ed dlftCtly 10$"b.1 hi I;. ['bAt ..m.r.I., r.[>O"", th.u _I 0 r ,,>I.n, ",.j nl: bomb. nd, '...... .....""" britt .htl"b~G .nd, "' 1['" I•• ro. ,PAGE 1'4 ENCLOSURE tEl MORO,R:.I\'N-PAFt,T 'III W,ANISIHI IliON WORKS
JIoJI'_

"r ~...

L.. ,ubtotqll.",
' ',<1.....

..... .... ..... .... ..... •

'

..... ...... .....

.-.•
•

I'IIM<>"-t)""bull,Unr; 0'1 N.J .. , ~1""!tI SI"I~rirJl 1'10111I' 1:11 11,,,,,,, ....pr!il'.cU1 blo.>l .. ~~ , ........ "' .bnu,K~ ~"'"" [", ... "·1".1\ p.r.;l".Ul.., ~~o.I. '"IIk,b, .... , ,.pp"'d .... l.l~· Ihln~.ft''II ,.." fNm .Iote ~{bol1din~. pt.I""'"

ENClOS.lIf1E

tEl

a.~

MU.ItO.R;A'N-I'AItT

III WA'NISHI IRON WOR:(S

PAGE 15

CONFID~fIAL

ROp<ld of

'S~j'p$'

8om~"""'."1

Su",*y

,P.rty

fMlo,,,,., IE)-:P.d

'1II-{C""t;noH"l

CONfiDENTIAL

lUng" pond, eon~(nl(:h-d rolnfo~ eonerete :l!ldlOcnted apllroximnt I)" forty fcet from the point whcJ'c U!1l 11rojedlic Ilrat rot1'l.l,ck the gas IIne,wel' lIuPIIl'lIcl!'ll1y dn.nUl,R"~1 by frftgmenta_ Projectile! No, G, Sideen.lnch projectile Cl1\. leredthjr~)' (ell'l from J(,cl",ir Shop (81 E), Fmgm~nts CIIU800 llull.:rtlc1nl wnll dRJllRf(e 10 building, anti 815(1 to Workmen's Lunch Room (I K) locltied Il11Proxim!ljely tbiny feet from poinL of })roj,;cllll' d~tolU).tion, ~fl)st serio)lIS dnl1ll1l1:ll \\'31; caused by Pl'Ojcdile cullin~1l large underground pipe which II.uppIINl, coolinsr "'11 tertoth e blASt III maces. J:'IJlCl n • e lI(;por1oo tlml this intident C1IU~ Nos.. I rind 2 Blusl Furnl\ce.~.onl}·t\\'oopcrnllngllt linll! of bomboordmonl~ to be shut down COIl' ,period of ten dnrs. Motnilllul ,sing freezing in the rU!1'!~~ caused delay in starting UII.:J:g3in. Projeetilc No. '1. Sixt~n·inch projectile ern. Itlred fifteen feet frern IOWl!1'S and mnks Th)'$eIlGIl1I ScnJbbingS;y.~lem(SlMl. FnlJro ments ..... \u~ed ,hMI'Y dllll'lfll!'C to lltccl plMe nnd sheet meml' cquil)mcnt S~ Photo 5,

or

lwcnt,y in~ thick, D 'lin. "'~ hurloo I!.lIlI.i!lllt pTOtl;ctinl!' ",oil nt en1;mnw I.o~heltc:r.but lihel'l,' \'o'M 1>0, drut!.a;gc or en.! u;.II.l· • Projectile 1\1). I L Sb!~n.ineh projectile crnttrcd undem(JMh o\'erll~ ooaI eenveyer (SIP). Con\'C:fQr rn:i;()hill('O'l'Ind em:lo~ibg shed W(,I'C h"" ..oil)· d.'lm.,K'C(I. ~ Fhot039. Projectile No, 12. Si:c,roen~inch proj.ectlle Cr:I: .. !ered twentc)'~ '\'I!II feet from. !I!d~ of 51o!'ll8 Building (IR). Fragments u~riIcinllyd..,. I'!l!\ged oo~ted metal siding of buildlng. TheN "'MilO blast damage, Projectiles Nos_ 111 • Ii. Cmterinlt' :sixteen .. ineh Pl'Ojecll1e<t del.Onl'lt(-d in open !ll'\'a.!i, O"'erh~d 'c:J(I.'\l CQlweyor ( 1P) Mil iJr-!oot diMnet('r blMt :furnace g:R1I lin \\'(,l\e sUl[htly damal[ed by fragmcnt s. Wa:nillhi :'1" eh i Db.... 1 P-Qrnnet &:ctlon (9): Onc lIiX"ltlen·ineh J)roj0Clile, No. 71. truck !lJ)I)ro:c,imAteb- dlrhtl, feet from No_ t Blnst Purnllee in\\'anil-hi .M.ochiS«tion. Projectile C!rnlcr<-d under rn.l.Iroo.d trnek ..induct located 3pproNimately twent), teet fromele\'abrr near

or

ProjeelUc No. ,Silu !).htch Ilrojectilc emtered Ih Irt.y (tel Irom ~hoo hou! ing grinding equlpm ... t, Shed !lnd equipment. n were not cia· mllgOO,. Lar)W l!!Id'e_rg1'Ound wIller supply line was cut. An important junction tint! QOnlrol v:lh"c lin thc water line were destroyll'd. T.hls dAmnge niso indirwtli)' nlfecled blMl (unillce opel'ation.$ee PI'Ojeclile No. G.

side 01

debris 1IIigfli!~ dam:!goo ~o( naee propoer wasnet dll:nug~. O~n·H~r(h Builil:iJ1g (1):

iUm.3Cl!l

See Phou.7.

Pm$fl1en~ and elll\'l!.tl!r. Fur-

..... ..... ..... ..... .....

~

.-..-

..... .....

Projll(:til~ • -0. 9, i)irl'C1 hit by sixlccn.inch projectiltl on Pig Iron 'Cliliting Shop (81:Q) .. Projcdlle pen 'trntoo 9hect metal out..,idt: door Qn seeend floor, p3.'<$1.'!l throuSEll th,· :lI'-ineh ron~rotelloor, and dct,onsted ju~t nbQvc C(lnel'Cte ground Hoor. Distance betwccn tloon WilS Iwen!.,:.' feel. One stel'l beam "'lUI superfleinlly drtmnged. Concrete ~und llCM)r was 111!lrm.t loy fnll(l1ll'lttll. F:1~lrlC motQl'l,<,eon\f(l>rOT>l lind ~lI~tlnl!' ~uipm"nl ~urrl're<l \'('1')' :s1il1:hl mJl· me n L dam8l1:l!"

"nd ;l.u:c,i1!Rty iStnJC' tures suITer«! dlIlnlJjO!e from sj:oe l!ixt~n-lm:h projectiles. 1i,I:eof whieh made dirttt hi~ on buildings or equipment. Sec ~It'lll'lli "Dd nmgc Sl:!mm..'lr)' !;able.
Clll.t('r:ed

OlK1n Item1h 'Sundlng

»n-

erntl'r<!'d

Proj~tUc Nu. HI. 51)!1 ",n.lneh Ilrojl.~IiJt' ten t('el hom \mdergY(lund :shellel', U"infOI'Cl.'(1 «merel "1I11~ o( "hl'ltcr "CJre

Projectile ~o. 126. j:c,le•.'n·lndl 1lrojectilc fh"e fect from euno:l'l:le foundation of Wa'iil! Heat Boiler lIonse (I B), Diameter of em~~r was t1pproxiQI;I.tel)· ~""'enty·th~ leet. Thl' eonerete foundation "'lill. which \'oM one fOOl Udck, \\ru dcmoli~hed 01"111' II length of nine It'Ct, S.~(mdan' Sled ...tIT! menliRnI .. ere : cui ;nd benl rind 'wllli :,'lfId rool"IIIJl eo\'erlng ~lTippcd. Boiler :'Ind ('1I.'CI"ricmotor for IJlow~r "'ore ulld~rnIlJWI. bIlt fmgmem" hl'<ll'ib" du. I'tIl'Ige<i ~nn and electricnl d~ lrilJu Uon fIllnl.'l, See P},,~to 9,

PAGE 17

CONflOENtlAl

Rl>potl of $hipt' &o",b .. cI",.~1 S"~""Y 'Iny :WoJw,o ,IE),-P.ri !11I-{C ~I1""t~ e Slxl 'n·lnch pm,jcc:tllt Optn 1Ie.,rth F\IrIl9:ce. Sbd: "11.11 !\hCMl>d oIT approl(imllWlyonc-thini or \\fl)' up from base mid tell at:ro.'<$ \\'II8IC' II",,'L boll ·.r hOllse (1 ). Building ~lrucL'U~' And Ciluilllllelil ".Ithln were dl'l)\ roy41d. Se<> Photc)l, , 1:2 and 1.3. Projl!illill' No. 12. Sb:P,{'~n.jn(;h projecti.h .. detonated on air c1ulnging \',11\"11 Jor ~o .. I Open Hc>m'1h F'urnJl.ce. Valve "'All destroyed ani! a GOfL rnm w"ler supply line "1UI cut •. See Photo 10. F'ro,llmr:nl"cmmng<'fl four bl)!iDlS :support.ing m,,~ille charging floor ;li')Ol·o. ProjQi)lile No. 127.

CO.NFIDE"HfIAL

,~tnLC'k st.uci, Cor No ..

two nt'llr m.i5:s~ ",hlch <lId M1l1.(Ige. See Fi~rc 6 slld Dm'llSlll'(!.SIUlU'lU'r}' lRbie. ProJtcl1l1' No. HiS. Silltleen·illchprojl.lCtlIl' delon.,if/tl on HOOT between IWO 1'0111:\h!l'.lI, ODC' or wbicll con 1It'C~ the bloom insc ~tllJnd,3 wi I II lh (eon tinuou rolll!lllll<b. Roll talJl were IIo:.lI\' iIy dl\D\tlsccd. Fral(lTltn\5 aiM bl"(lke the 11)' , heel .... ot /I. IlII(,3ring m..ehln' npproximat I~'eb:htr' l lour rttt fI\\'II)' lind eau cd other damage to it. JIlp3n .:<c. NPClrt«l 100 ~u~! l o{ roofmll v,,& ~tripped or dnm,.'\lI'<'(t by b1a6~ And [nllt. men L'. Roof hnd been repa.iWld At II rn e of . u ev~)·. .'(! Photos 17. 18 nnd 111. Projedile No. [5.1.. SilCt.o: 'II.Inch projt'l:lile near wall ui Clllllinuoul! Billet ~Iill (G), Cratef IuId been filled btlt Jar"" t.lItiml'le<I dlomater at thirty·~wo te-el and d"plb III len (eet. T\\"Q!l~cl columns "'~re d:lTMglId but had I en :rcpllired. Plant workers reporh.a tl\nt 1,600 $IlU A l'Cl fe-et of da!ll.ll!fed roofmg Wlll< repll'leed. An l'1't'CtnCIII di~1ribution panel WM de~uoJ.'cd 1))" rrngml!ll ts.

Projectil' No. 129. Sixteen·iMh projceUI· p.'I.~.I'd (hrqugh roofnnd ddo.IUlted on kn..... • brnc ... In hC:I\')' .st.1X'1truss slIpporting ernnownr /lnd root t"'S~.lI. 81'800 1\'85 M!"e~ed but hnd be n rt:1~"\lr«l before timeo! sunrQ)·. See Phol!) Hi. Prejeetile N!). 180. SiXIe<tn·inch projl'et11e entered building <,uld ~lrll<!klmlle on POllriflg" floor. Lndl(> ....ll~ flpPl'O.xiJllfl.ietr cll)\lcn fl high ' flndCOfl$lnicttd of one-inch steel plale. Upper hiM "';\$ Ninforced by extrnlhiclm(!'SS ·of eneIneh 11I"t(,. A hole (emr nnd onll-hnJr teel in diflm('ter "'all IJJOWtl in the Ir.dle. the edge- Qr Ihl' hole nfft'eting II, portion 0·( the J'(jinf(II'Q('d ~eclion. Sec Pholn IIJ. f'r1Ign, en ts e1'! IISed S 11th l dAm"!!,, 10 air dmnging\':Il\·c (or I o, 2 Sol.lk· 11).1\'Pit, which Is I ocateclIn Ihe 11001",neari:ly. Proj('<:li!e No. 131. Six.Icc:Jl:·inch projeetitl' clTlt(·rL~1 n.~ OOsc of s(,eel column. Crnto)r ,,~ nl}proxlmllld~' ~(wcntO!'enfO!'et in dinmetcr nnd four leet deep, Concrete foolin~ and 10",<,1' POI'tionof column .... '<lJ'"C completely de.,tro~·ed:. QllllDln eress-seedon measured tWl'llt)'.fL\,,,by "(mly.nine inches. Anchor bolts wert two lind Ihroo.fourths lnehes in dillmeh'r. S,'{· Photo. UnndU,. Stripping ernne Ilflrk.,(l fI'lIlro'ximat' ·1)' len feet from /I point ,:lbo~ th ... detonntioa mceln'd ~Ull'·ht dBl'Il.'1l1e {,rom frog. ments, JtLp;m(ll o .~L'ltlod t.hRl :I IMdl'!l cmm' Clould 1),'188[hill point despite damage to column. RoIllns:- :\1111!)'ecHon (2.9):, Suildlnp 111.hl,:oseetlen of II", 1III,nt J"Ndved t alx <lin!C~ lIits by ~Ixle .. n·:lnc" IIl'Ojl.'O!ti! and

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Projefol.ll'e 1'1'0. 155. Slxt«:n·iMh projectile crnterod int100r aprox:im:lkly twenty-six fcct from wood motor room for No, e contintlou roll s land !I. Th e fl~ .... hit" resu lied II t l'Oye<l II genllrnior used tor eom·~rt.insr alkm;ltinl!" curN)nt to dh*t eLJrNnl te drh·o one of chc roll 5Lftnd~. Projectile Xo. 166, St...~D.inch projeclilt' l detonated on re-h~tinl!: !um!lc.t ior\\,'ire fl.Qd lIiII(1). Great,er portioll ef itlID!o.ce roor "'lUI demotilled. but "c~ir had ~n completed at time 0 f su l'Vey. St:<e Photos :!2 mid 28. PrQJcc!;lle 1'10. 167. Sixl('l!ll.ineh projl'Ctlil.' Cr:I,I;~l'I.'II In 1100r IIpPl'OidmalelJr scvear e,<,n (0'<'\ from ~h.'3ling !unlace for Wire Rod Milt (7). JlIlIImt"~e timllied cntl,~.r was twellt)' t: .\ In d inm<'l('r. Cannol room Cor roll Irwd:IO(1II ,d hero "11$ desU'\l),oo, t1.nd rolltllble was slightly dlIIlUIIrl'd. Sec Photos. :ro, and 25.

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PAGE 19

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Coke oven lNtl1cries No • I II1Id :2 inWMllahl p:\'I'I, of plant we L"C not, hit !Illd did not a:uffer lmy cllh:(t .ph)'&iCl'l1 dlllNlgo from bombardmenr, lJowev.cr,l\ltWr ;lnd IlOwer wnRections lO'en; cut andO),lernUOM ~I.oPllCd immediRtely. Rrropid C<KIliDg ot (wens eIlll~ the sUiCl! find other ))litk8 toshrlnk onlt joinbl betwl':{ln them to open. Arter" ... tcr nod power servlecw ~ n; re to!' I.. efforll! '"ere made to conti nue ojl('m. lions,. but OVI!lL8 could !lolOO properly he.1tOO nnd nil ('from ~ 23 AuglJst HUIS. Rc~ir thel!(' batteries was consider<!d impoo ~ible tlnd J'()bujldinj[ would have l~uimd. a minimum of twelve month .. BaUery No. ,I in l.he WanL'Ihl pn rt of 1,ll'Int ""lIS damaged 1.0 a subsl.a.nU:1l1y lesser d~ b)' eoollng find hs been opernted with onlya IhirtY,lercent reduction ln output. Pili ntengin eers ex peeted to repair druna,ge to one oven at a time while most of othe.rs were. o~'l'!Iting.. T.l\e newer, Illrge).·, lind less brlltle batteries in the ·l'Iim ~!achl pm·\ otpl:mt were mor~ C1\ret'ulb' handled lind allowed, .t:o coolIe<.; rnpidly. ~o{ production in the!!c ooU~ri _ cQnsequently dld not ciMc..oo one month's production and might. hn'>' ~n onb' half so 11l~ ir war had continued nnd sufticien.1 labor hnd bello (wni1.Rble. if wnrlrnd continuedand WnnIshl Batteries had been rebuilt within tweh'c month" toW Jlroduction 1_ would have beoen lit 1e.'tStequal to about 11"'11 and one-half months' llro<luc tlen :It l~rc-'''tlld: rnlO!lInd pro b.'bly would hill·e boon "lIghUy higher. When u~iJlt.)' connections were cut by bonlbardment, all four blast fun,n«'Si!'l Wlln!~hi

or

or

to U.~(!1I111\val1AbI ,eokc. Tht ~~p.• 3 tumM. :'Il N"Rkn :"IlMhl had ju.(!.t betn reno\'tIled but "'lU not opemting nt time ,0(1I1t."ck. Dlred dMUlge

su tniaed h)1 thi$ fur:n.'1ce in bomb:lrdmen~ "I'll.." !IOL fuH)' NPl\in;d IJefo!'\' I $tptemlJer 19.-15" but could hili\' been rep&ired more q.u1ck1r it C8padt)' of (UfTIlIC'e hfU:! been nl't'dC!"d ~rlter. ThUs. d lIilie the mO\l$dlrt'Ct !'!ndlndirect dlllllllJl"c5uffered ~, blast tum.o.~ 0.." n result of bombammenl, blMt fUrnMe ,Ctp.'1dlr "lIS not a limRing factor in produclion. ['rob. hie .plg iron productiOn JOSM'~ :t.~arellult thl' born. b:\rilm~"t tll"(> showlI in FiJroN ';.

or

fIitii!!I'

.~
='
••
••
PAGE 51

~ ~

R.pod of $h;p,'8om b..,I..., ,,' s.,.,...yPt<ly Endo",,~ (~.", 1I1-(c.....linllfll) FI.G 1m i I'I'Ob.:J,bl~ Lo:s.~o( I'll:" Iron l~todl!~II(!n !L<'I Result of Bomll.'\rilm~!1~ on 8."\lJ;! of Produclitrn Ral,(' of June HI"G JAPAN IROK 00" LTD .. 'VANISH) IRON WORKS

CONFIOi;NTIAl

R'opotl 01 ShrpS'80mb.,d"",,1 Survey 'Pen), EncloloreIE!-I"." III-(Co ..l!t....dJ Thl:' sll'lek for the No.3 Open HNlrth F'"UI'TWf:'C its I'(!p._'\ir wRSexpceli!!d to be a«ornpllMhcd 1;1)' 1 Ptbnml')' 1(1.16, Less s.erlous dnlMgc to ~dr cbllnKing vruve ror O,pen Hearth Fumnce' No .. , nnd to ~'I\""r .IIupplJ" tine (or Open lI.mrth Fumlll:C No. Ii wss cxpect:ed to be rep:!oill('d by J December 1915: hO"'I:'\'eT, one 0( tile LWo fu I"n!\CClI whie h ('~poed drunJl,gt'Vl1LlI mQre thnn :ld~'<lul}teto utiliu Ill! .gMl1l! Iwuilnble !'rom toke oven batten • Con O1'QlIl."llily dlllml.1tt
WIUI d'utTO),C'd:

CON FlDEN,T,IAL

b:I opel! htarth fum~e .!I ....!!.II not a limitin,R' ' tm:tor I n 'prod uetlcn, RoHina: mill!. wen. drunngtd in the n.tu.c:k but weI'(! ~pected to be rtp;:lired by 1 No"cmbu 1£1·16. floW(!\"cr. ftleel production \11M $0 low lImt Jm;s or rolling Cllpadt), ""'as ar "man conli~l.Itl!.(e.

Effed of the bomb3rdmenll.lPCln <:oKI!!g. blast Iurnaee, opeD hearth billet.. and wire rod cap. ru:ilr is shown in FiJNte.

• ,

PAGE 55

---------------------------------------------------------------------------~~-.--------------------~--~-------R.po<t ,,{ SlWp"

e~'''''·IErP·'''III-(ConIi",,<'d'1

~t-dm.,,' s.....y

P'r!)'

CONFIDEN.I'AL

R.~bllollllhip . ~R~utlor

brl"~n_,;abl~ Ih~ Bombardnl~nt.

("padl),

.and 0;lP,.,dt)' June

l.osl 1901.6'

• • • •

~'P"" "ISI\.1pl" 8otnb..,cI.... III S-:r E....cJoI"'·IEH··IIII-{~ntin".G}

POlly

CONflD£NTIAL

I Jill.!' [915.30

..IAPA): IRON CO .. LTD., WAN Ism

IRON WOR.KS

The Ollly slsrnllknnt IlroductlonlOM~ tneurred loy Wallishl loon Wodr:o M re<iult of bombardment are A ttribu table to dll1l\6gC, 18rgely indil'CC!t,. \,0 coking tllcilitie3. Loss In coke production will 00 equa] 108 minimum of two nJld on~hnU mOIl.thrt llroducllon at the prwtlllck m t~·, u l will 00 lipread over II 1111riod Qt lit h~l\(lt h a year, Effect of Itt!) bomooromcllt Upollilig

Imn p~odU~t1QD will be llllllhlly l~ becau~ t-he small tiu]>pn"" 01 'coke reccl\'w rrem oUtIU' wu~ .... ro IIOt affected b" the bomba:rdmlmL e Tow.1 10M trom bombudmomt dmnagcl:(> ph)' leal lLUel6 hll6lJ«on t1Jtimatm at ~~.260" th Jf!.p3ne"SCGo .... ernment.'

331, Full C'l)mpeni!l'l(!on for thill d:UMI!'t; \\111 O!!:ptetM br \Vim I. hi Tron WOJ'kK OI1iciiIJC 'n.m

... ..:o§ ~
~T

... r .,.
-44

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PAGE S~

h'l'.'" ..... •~I

...., .1f ... 1<¥!to)' ...... bQ",,,""', L "od hr""" J. no.\ ,b"", .. in tIoo .lilll' .... ""I.. "lito; lol mlnl!'."d 1101 "'"1 •. ",I.bl ,,",y~ li«n "'p.1OJI:l'<:I In A "",nth .... uk, I SO'T.lIIl.o. I tIIl~.

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•_ •
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_
PAGE 57

R.pod of Ship" Boml>o.nI", •• , S....... y ,. &.cIcnur. tEJ-P" lII-iC- i.oed)

tv
PPE. ntx 1

CO FIOENTlAl RIpon 01 Shi,.· Bombo.d .... "1 Su..... y PArty &.c1o..... (EJ-Port III-(ContinllOill APPE •. DlX
0.).'

CONFIDENTIAL

1-(

ontiDutd) 0."-8Q U')IENT

,\FA 'IT\" JAPAX F.qllipmtnt T>'~

(J)

OF Dl1'ORTA:io'T PIEl ~. IRQ ~ CO.• LTD., WAN]

Bq· II.'M.SI'IT WORKS

HI IRON'

P CITY OF I.IPORTA

'T PIECe

JAPAN IRON

0... I~TO.• \VA 'Is.m

mQ • WORKS
pad~y

N'urober (21 2 1

Per Unit
(S)

Total

Type
(1)

, umber
(2)

Pr

nit

(3)
I. ton' (1 5"

~k

O"M&

3
DiAl t Furn: ees

230 too 'per day 370 ton per dny 'il0 ton per day 'rollll': 300 10'~

400 lons' IJ(lr day 370 Ions p r dar 2.130 tens per day 2,!l6() toms per 700 ionS I~r <16<) long per 2.100 tons per rillY day day da}'

Bollen

(:£<2 Boiler
2

House)
Boilers
Heuss)

e
2

3
Open H rth FurWI (Tilt in 01 n h rth)

225

pet dll)' pet d~' 700 lollS per cll\.\'

10M

(~2

Boller

·1 2

Total : 15 ton.
p(\r

ell til'

i}

3.260 ton IJ(lr (In,)' 0.000 tonv !Xlr}' r

Boilers

House)

C#3 Boiler

2
2

Electric Fllrnc
(for t oj 8100minIC

WIJ'<l Rod .'fill' G n('rnlonl (C ntml

Power tatiOll)

,nu

ing)

<3

tOIl8

per ch rg

Not A\'IIi1abJ

600.000
I 0.000

101111 per )' fir 10Jlll f>(!1' Y 'nr

WI\I;!e

HC<!t BoileT'll
Kiln

2:"l,OO!l KW

.1.000 KW 2
'1.20(1 KW TUl(l1 :
120 ton (42Q

'1<1.000 KW
J,,(IOO

Dolomit

KW
Slnt.ering Pltu1l

Genemt01'!l I =tS Ellielrie Pow('r Station)

•• looKW 56 00 K W GO tons per hour

2(1 ton.

2
2

per hour C. 10 kg/em' Zions .per hour C,. 1.0 kg{cm') 2. tons pel' hour (lSi" • 10 kg/em') 1 tons per hour (380" C. 17.6 kg/em') 3 tonll per hou r (170" C. 6.6 kg/em') G tons per hour (J7" • 6.6 kg/em') tOIll!! per hou r (.1001;> C, 20 kg/ern') 3.3 tons per hour (270" C. 7 kg/em') .9 t.OM per hour (1700 C. 7 kg/em'} Not A"uJlnble (180° C. 1 kg/em')

-±=

Total
(·1)

uss-

;j

to~

per hour

112 toM per hour 20 toM per hour 6 tonS per hour 12 ton.!' per hour 1.6 toM per hour 6.6 tons per hou r I. toM per hour

No~ "8111.1b16

Avnilable

per hou r
•

Bollers
, II lono • re "'<ltne.

(l70o C. 7 IIII'/cm')

34 kg/em')
pc.r hour

2G ton per hour (100" C, Z7.l) kg/em') 22 t nil r hour (.100 Z7.1> k,g/cm') 3n ton per hour

r hour
80 tOilS per hour

I'IQI)° . 29 kfl'/em')
A: II

1.0"'., "..U1<_

'AGE 58

'Aelil

R.""" of $l\i,.' ,80 1»«1"'."1 S..... yPuIy ....

Encb .... [E}-P.", III-{Conll.n~""J

CONFIDENTIAL

•• •

R.,..t ~ur"

of SIU,.· :e.....h.rclmt'" S...... y Puly IE)-P.uIIlI-lCo"li~ut<fJ1

CONFIDE:Nll'Al

APPENDIX
Rl-lt'EJPTS

2
R B, 1'11,15

Il'BCEII'1'S

OF COAL A~.D mON

ORB BY.sO

RCE.. 191,1.1:>

01" <'OAL AI"l) IRON ORE BY '0

J.il.PAN mONCO

.• LTI>', WANlsm

IRONWORK.<s

JAPAN' fRON CO .• LTD .. WA~'1Sm

IRONWORKS

PeriOd
Period Coking

Collin."
Nol1h C1rh~ MrOllchu rill. (3)
I)

(lJ
1911 Jun.

N:orth Chioo Ie)

3s.728

M.IInclmrim

Hokkllfdo

Gener31 (Hokk3idol' (S)

8.·136 1,637

HokkAido
(.1)

Gttreml (Uokkoido) (6) I ,7l9' 16.0'11 16.260

TolAl (6)

'Tol!!1

(l)

(2) 1,060
I)

(3)

(oil
112..270 68".17(l 69;.333
69.3&2 6<1.'184

(6) 96,11M 113;9117 100,789 1'14.873 110,671 116,.873

110,321 106,.G3<I 111,.1)'12
11MI)1

HI,1d; Jan, Feb.

.1,116

M:,tr.

'1'.66<1
3.262
I)
I)

10:;,762 1(15.129
11.7,198

129.207 126,924.
136;,'110 18.0,I~ 182,';10

1942 Jan, Fceb.

M3~,

S7,800 82.100 86.707

36;..>9 3M'I'6 36,0 7 :r1,tl'll

9,8M 8,734
9,.7 9 10,G"90

Apr. ]tiny Jun. Jul. Aug, ~pl. Ocl.

Apt. May Jun. Jut

61,8(11 61. 16
60,<176

.Aog.
S.ept •.

un
0
710

0 270 0

117.32<1
IHl,m 105 •. 71 7

0
2;.r12

1: .,109 16.0S:;

1;00,07

'1.242
0
I) (I

·12.221
.11;0.11

61,62;7 61,»12 73,1:>'1

10,389 &,2<1'1
'1.69~ 11.806 6.680,

Oel""

No\·.

0
;1)

1.,923 76,063 'rI,'196

1<1,.11.0 1".i:>70
1l).3'701 13;9t6 16,I$> 1'i,'iOi!

120.221
ll'1',997 104.589 90,719

-15,376
3'1',1 I ·11).311

62.0M 62 .. 30 6

D~.

0
3,117

,I)

69;&15 IH,609

18.445 19S.826
19,.2,62

93,921 87,3.17

No" ..
Dec.

Il.O'10
12,.'i'10 J2O,386

IM.60'1

116/'166 130,81'1 lA1i-116e2 18>1;7.37

12'l~Glr. 180,'701

Tot.nl 19~G Jan,

Feb. !lIar. Allr. Ms:y JWl.

19,1'.16
(I

1.1·10.~
61,.&1
61,dr.;!

83.o.~
1.110

1..'l.58;692 79,:;

0
I) (I

T0t31
1913 Jao. Feb. i'llar. Apr.

S;W.,Q417

33,6.'; 3l.Si(i 34:1.002

32,328

Q 0

0
(I

72.a6.~
6$.ij$6

18.130
20.660 15.13. 15,$6

9:i.0'b!
73,698 1 ,II
·1

:z

80,119 76,916 113,4<10

2,9119

M:zy
Jun. Jill.

38.336

9.,1160 10'1,.. 12 IH.2'l'l lQ.,I,(IlS

110,,)1),:; 9.26l.i

16:960 14;02<1 .1.3,669 13,,1,18 16;2<12

1<1,,'169

12;8,7'16 1>1 1;2.38

141,'716 1<13,986

Jul. Aug.
Sept. Total,

a a

n
(I (I

63.192 59,681
-10,119 I ;MI

€!
II 0

13.S93
8.394 9':;;54 M I)

73,471
,,13

'0

87,631

SUSS
199,020

20,150'7
0 11 0 0

Iil.U)(.

!kpl.

OeL Xo"'. Dec.

TOlal

2.016 S,91l1
5/.173·

111.816 IM'I8 U;,26()

17,141

I)

129,,700
121.,7fN 1::J.J,)1i(! 12S,,'133

129'.866

2',6119 ~:;.H7

;;.9

ies.sea

H.$l3'1
17,35

IJO,GGl

136,6SS 1,r.91,r.61

11.·171)

1.1:;'I.G99

18<1,0-16

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".... II., ,.... ..,._ """

MH. lllol

•
0
(I

':13 :t2 2Ol' Ii" 13 0 0

!,<!~ 1..'l1li

11M IU

(I

m0
0

I,"" il80 I;.'~~

6U
0
'0

= =
IIMl I:l.l'"
II,r.'I

I~IO

=
11m
QIft

",«:

1.,41

l..uz
1M"

1:,,1.lli

I~

lil_ IU>':M 0.... :t.lC!

:a:
41*",

H:

u.m

l~&lO

mal
IJ,U'

iiiiii ""iif.id

,1&
Dr G

III,~

.::=
un
~IJI

un

",... .

II II II 'II

Ii"

lJa

':0.1'11

... .... .... -.41'"

~TOI

.....
a.u.

aT,IIl

...
::::
..,111
Il,UI Uf7

... =

= "'.

u,r.·

13:

-M

• • • • •

••

• • • •
l"t

1;;jiI
R.PQlI" "p" &.\il.r.b ... ~ ~Qy P.rly

.'
COHfIO£NUAl

e~,t

IE)-'i>.rl m..!:.;jCon",,~oal

APPENDIX Pilon CTIONOFPIGIRON,

JAPAI'\ [RONCO.,

3
By.pnOD~CTS. 194,1.1:;

.. TEEL, OOKE,.ND LTD., WANlSfU

(Metrie tonal
bOD II1Id

IRON ~VORK_s

Pig
Period
(l)

Sl.et:l
S~I Wlft Rod Total (6)

PII( loon
(2) '12,,898

Ingo16
(3)

Bruell<
(.J)

."•

(Iii)

19U

.JUII.,

19,,2 Jan,

Feb.. lfnr.
Ic\pr.

GI,830
'12,112

'lay
JUlI.

53.120 60,.10:;

sunG

4,liS2 1,661

4.;63'l
1;66,1

Jut
Aug. Sept,

5-1.2&6 52 .•. 1).13 66.339 66,667

1,39 ",613, 3.,GSO

lQ.~8

<1.889 4,6'l3
3.680:

Otl. Nnw. Dec ..

Tbw.1 1943 Jnn.

G'6,683 '11.835
63,.404 1I11!.i,? I 64,998 66,2<14 56,900 65.170 6&,<1 4 0I9,ISi

·1.liSS 8iGS2 11,315

10$1 4.M6 519

707 1.546

m,ses
12.705

10,975

1:6,0M' ]:1.11·12 IM~f

8.632 11.316

9;:;.106 1>1.991
12,001 UJ"m 19.(136 989 3.3 6,SOl 7,.1 :2 1,,'l"lS

Feb.
Mill',

Apr.

56,26"

):1('1>'
Jun. Jul. Aug. Sept,

12.798 11.797 17.866 22 .. 2-9 0 211.5·14 e:t,196 23.102 221 ,1M6

20.673

1;08:! 1.'100 2.131

:1:.24 1.789

16,,013

N.ri96

19..·191
21,842 28,,6l.'7

Oet,
No,',

,12,52<1 1;1,159'
5J,9aS ., .723 .170.101

s.nG
6,4,77

2.6sa

1;'''9~

10.710
13.1
l'I,OS:;

1;009 ;1:,066 2.5&1

21>.126 28,507
26,42~ 31.090

DN.,
Total

2,221; 2.791
3 .. 92 0

31.539
38,710

"'0.81;9

1••,.30

2;5,610

'A6E ..

Report .., ShIp" 8omb..,d .... nl SIl'"y P'dy &.c~I'" (~ ... II1-:(C""ti~u"'J

•
CON~IDfNJlAL ~(Conlinutd) CTS, [9n~15

• ~
• •
$ ,'"
.::. ,;:;:
-' 0(

- }II
8
z

prEXD)X J'RODU('T[ON OF'PIG IRON,

TEEt.. COKE, AND nY,PIlOD" WOFIKS

JAPAN

mON

CO .. t:rD •. WANJSHIIRON

(:o.hrtrie ton ) l"ig Iron ond

Period
(1) Stl1l'l

PI,!" Iron

Steel
hlgtll~ (3)

Bm~tf; (I) 18.183

Wire Rod (6)

(2) 10, 9
39" 13 51,1·10 ·12.6&8 16,.459 18,930 ·16.1 '1 ,10,326

'Tobll (6) 45,3J8 49,987

19H Jan, l-'~. ~llIr. Apr. May Jun. Jill. AUIZ"

2<1,O'n

2S..J.1'l
26,,463 22,016 :ro,,272 1!6.~12 1 .a16 160413 13,2'61>

lIU20 20,51>1
16'&IG ,H,MS

:S,lleO
<1,050 'J.303 3/162 8,816

3,Hl3

IG,6S0
16. 90

&!pt..

oe,
Dee. Totel
1945Jlln. Peb.

:I~.OSll
3:;. 61

U,02~
10,49.;) n,'SIl3

3,:620 8~196 '1.1 3,,669

1,166 3.108

':;1.0'17 4J,8S<! :IS,6OJJ .16.138 3'1,806 30,5,16

21,,2U7

!i'

~
'E
Q

.-

i
A.O
''''C

'" .=
c'

iS~
«

.0\',.

$S.OS!!; 30,'111 ·1 .9 4 26.176 ZUM Z"I..r93 27. 16

1<1.1'16
11).['1'
2,;)26

.SS9
I ,DIU

30,.008 22,8'i'9 .1,&23

:;..:'

.... ,:::l,
Z.
1iOl'

J6
'

...

I:

j ,_ !e
o

IiIlI.3GB !iSS I7 1.. 168 1

2,712 .1. 'l2
(I

Q.

llur.
JlIlI. Jill.
AliI(.

o
2.i1;;

."8.1'

Apr.

(I

:U.I09 29.f>OO
l:M,lS 1.19 l,~9 lSI.tm

o o
&93 1:1.002
1.866
(I

668 1,7,68 2.:712

8.440 11,030 >IS?

",em
1.:;0 JI
17.01<$

.1/001
1.:>1;2

S..P~.
Total

n
,118

8,,'1'016 I,prJ 1J

~ ..
,~

..
:

..... ...

PAGE 61

g~

-'_

x Q . z
til

~~::l?c=;."'Ot")N=ir"-CJir:(lll'"

~~~J:~~~~;:r~:s.~ ~ ...."'--~"'!!"""II.(>

....

S: <:

f",1
-

~l0

c• <:

,,'!:.

}l jj
rA6E6I

1= .soc

,:
~Q

.. •

...

gO;

.,.
e2 rA&E "

.f

• •

• •
'S~tll)."
(I')

."I s....voy , •• ty

CONFlOENtlAl

I'MIT 1\'-NIUO.N • TeEt. WOnKS

0"0:--1} Functional

rip!!on of Thrgel

1I1urol"llll Work~ j~ on" of fj\,C plants' of Jnlllln SleelC<::>mp'n~" Ltd. TIlls plant' , an .importan l prQd:ucor of IIrmarnen LS,.p:lnku. Inri)' nnw,1 gu-n~, ven before tho war; ~tnsr IIIrge qUfmtltlc.\< of pia: iron 'ns its pri ndp;1I: row IlIllterlnl, th(! r,lllnt mnde hi.a:h gmdc 11.1'1:
in i~ OIJoell hctlrth !unutCC6, worked lh~ ,leN ingots Into nPI)l1Ol)r!lIte Shllpe8 in blooming nnd rolling milt • and" ill forging and nmc:hlne shops, lllbl'le.1tl-d thesteel into baro'l~foT nflVlil and 1lI"1llJo' gun:!, unJini5hed projt1(ltill'1l, l)(t~ for Ilir:emn.lorpedoes., shillS, bollers, locomlltiv~. .generators, raih,,~' Mrs,. and mlnlt!R' nnd in. dustriILI 'equipment.' .'\.ncr Jal~n ente!'OO_inlo Will' ""lIh Ihe Allied lJoO"'·Crl!. pI'llntfs pl"Oduetllln lligunbancell'. thl' Ilr'ojed.iles" andindunrilli t.'quipment wa_.. gl'\.'ll:lIy imrreand: production. 01 p."Irt. tor alreren and torped()e;!l '" IIol! Inel'e(LSOOeven more. :'lIlfl production (If pnrts for mlniflfr .lI.nd Il'<:fti(' j!'o.'lll"l'tl(1tlR "'Quilrmcnl WI\:; dt'CrtMtd.

Thel'(! j no USSBS dal:!! 8\'ai1at.le "'hieh "ouldl'rovide tile bru<i fo-r lin e,-8.lWllion of tht work u l) llrodlletr of lin), ~jnzle product. However, some idea ,of tilt- ovcNl.1I importMCl1 of ~he work!; In relation to the llnM.mcntin. du~u"), lUI II whole is pined f"rom the tnet tllll.t the I.(>tnl wei5f1'lt of the v<ork:l' produeb of the.~ lJ.·~, in rw I wuequlll 10 n~lriJ; lIve per cent of the total! weight of t I uAt'd during Ihnt )'Mr br th cntiro Jap3ne IlrrtUm~nt hul u. I'ry in the production of nUn 1m! nnd nmmunition lorl)Olh Arm)' and N'nw. On the other Im,nd, it ill note\\'ortby that the emphn.~is of Ine-l\rma.ment department 01 thL "'orlt h"d beenon n.'l. val RUllI> and 8.ID.rlnl.lllfio II and I.h a t prior 10 time of tile boml:l«nlment ;nJ'lrulI:ti(' "''Quih'ments for Ihese producUl I!",d f"lI'~n Jlr~il'iloU;:o;tr. Another faelor in tile dl-ellning importRnee of this \'I"ill'b "as its i&(llllied I~! • t.ion. It WAS rMl.ller (rom both ilssouT'I)e,. of raw mAtl!l'ial6 and lib customers tII!!n Wo.'n: otherarmame» t plIIIU. The lev('1 of ('nalloynl\'nt at this "orks ~ m. ined f My oonnnnt Ilt flbout 11,,000 1'('n'(I1L~ durina:period 19 II~Iij.'

'Ht<IOIome. ..... Ih~ 11".., plant. of J.""n l.td .. a~ II led In Apptndll. I. 'J .•p"" S, ... I Co,., Lid., I ",nt""ll<oJ, I_mil.,,,

5_1 h)

Co.,
l<1I\A~1

'Unikl. an ~""'nt "hh )111.0",.. 1M D,I,j.!. :~.. " ,of .\nn.It:<>I\jC·VId .... d ... w up ~ tor lIMo 1I u ..... " WO""'- "" IIt lbe pLo.nl, "'ID Ip".,d II•• uppllod !«.f ~n .. n"",l, ouod o}J<.. t",llt t..r loa. II .. _elO n ......· ''''I\OftI. at )t:I(J',<lIl(I/QUt). 'Conl y ro 1'",.,..•111"" opllllo,,, in C. S. ",1.m· 11: ,,", tho-pi.'" IIId p ........ "1,,f'IIo 1"'"

I"~

0.'" ,..,... .

M'

pilt j""" '''' .. WuiJ,IIj 1= Worb. s-.. .. '>f Ot~ hlJl" ribo'1'IIoN co~u.. ,01 lilt- W.....:hl I", .. n Worb pr<:idWl, , .... )1Qf'ONn Woilc. p ...... """ ...,", lu I'll! ,"'" "'1>1'11t". (,'" .. pl&.,loo .. oho_ in "pr... dl ... s. o ... mOort' dMailod Ii \ ,or prc.du<ll, 'Olfotbr .... lIh • II., uf pl.anu ro wl>klb al. to p_14<d ... A'~~"dix 2'l'nx!,!,,<'!1ta ... lor po.rio>d l~ .... •""""" In .~PP<'ndl>: 4. t:-mplo,.,...nl d.u_ Aft Il1>0 •• ,. ia AppocIb; 6.

..r i,,,

c.I"••

t,,_,...

tt~'.......

PAGE 71

R.pott of
~.

Sl.'ps' 8ombard_~1 s.....y PoL"Y rE)-P."IV-(Cwiti"~t<f]

CONFIDENTIAL

the harbor IIn~. "Ieven nlajor ~lruClul!'t'$ '(MIDI.' (If them dl\'lded tunetlomdb'lnto 'v 'ml "hop!!) penitlAulaspproxin'l4leJ:,' Oll~ mil<1norUltMll ot (onn the productive he.'\rt. of plnnl. AU the-'Il: Murromn'!i bu~inl'$5 ~tloll, Ta 50uth lind <'3...1 bu Ildl Ilg:$ "1'(' ot h 1.':1\')1, 9 tecl.rt;,m('(l eons Irueof Ute plM! b n. ridge .of hll~ nbout 500 or 600, lion. (lnd :'1,'1'(' l<er\'le«I by gtlntry cranes. They ~ _tin hl.'lallt ; !iring .sh.I~ throw projeo:ffi m..... e up morethan tl'o'O million of tl1(' plftnt's k o\'CI" this ridll'~ On nortb"~t, th~ pL'lIlf (,ront.; s.s mi1lion~u!\ri: (l-et of building flri1'i1, .\monK on )luJ'OrM lfllibor. Its dode M'im ineludfOd II the l:n:Jr~r bulldinpftN thl'(' forsring shops, deep water pE'r ~ipped ",illl on' l00-lon three optn hearth buildil'lg'!!. sel'c.n nltlchln.e eraae, hops. Md three rolling 1'11111$, Tlw rcnutinder Compound ull:]ud 12A mUlion ~iW! feet of plant's buildlll,gs. largely wood·£tMtl'd. serve of Itvel lruId. A~ b; eG\'erOO: by B - good rail m; "11 !'ehous~, offiores, do I'm ito ries, ete. network whieh i.~ tied to )Iurromn )Iain Lin~ For .Plot F'll).nshowing bulldlnp('lnd their Rail_d: intrn·JIi.!ult roadll 31' poor. n u mbers, SC'i.' FillUl'e tl, FII nctlo ns. are lis too. Two major ro'''' of building:!< /U'\' buill ,on a 0010'1', LBGB!'!)
)::0,

l\Iu!'Omn W",rk& or JIlP<lJ1 Sl~l Co., L.ld~ I~ loeal<Ki on Inn ror narthem side of :o.lu:roran

norCheMI·:<outhl\' t line,: the inlrmdlmrup is !>Id("r nd ~mnl!f'r Ihan till;! wes tcm~ ee lion nea r n

1iO

COOMPA.NY PLOT
No. 32 3:1 3A

PI.AN

..
3 5 G
i g 10 II

Ft."""""
&lid ~ Roam P- •• ·Swikll. Slat»n No, l: f'01'lf'''1I" Sbop l\~e<><Irh lOIo1d SI><op El"'ClN PtI_ 1l",lkh;r.JI Cadlu:Sloop EI_ .f'lo"'_" BuiJdnqNo. I 0Pft> Reo.n:lo .... Ildio~ No, i Opco" H('aftIo a..iid "II' H... ..,.ft<.po.ir Shoop No. I Y.. lIrir>::r ,!;;hbp I'roc!ucIt r C.. Ph,,!! UJj 1 Bloomht; SKU-on Shop. P(J"", I'I:t.IrI

---

Function

om...-

.'""u."

Co.]' 1'0'11"" R~t

as

:Ill

31 3i8

:n

12 I~ 14. 1(0 I~ J1
I

40 .1 4f

H... Tnoata>"",

..... 01" .......

I\IIIIJ'S",,,,,

~ ~ 21 ~
\?'/
2!i

10

%'1 2:l!

Sup<"""",,,, Omc.C<>",p-..., D ...... " Tool f'orwtnl' Sbop

.....bo"'lOl')I

,'.td

",
:;"

45 46 4,

"'I

''l

Room H.II I'ItoI Roo>m 1':0, • )I.d, Lne Sbop S1Crq:e R... l ROom Omc-.. " RMt Room )\0. 7 )fa.ibl"" Sl>op T'r~'POrI Omc.. Gal'lll!"~ 1'",.11: Rot>.>Ir lli.. tRoo", PI~ IIrkk ("... ~ ISI~"'II:~ . m .. )\"0•. 3 .'onrinll: Shop
)1'_

BoneI'll"",.., lIuvy £'I"t~ Rolli'»!:lllll

~ ~ ~

......

___.

"",,1.0.,

61

Z!i

ll~ Shop" :.:.... I. 2. &lid ~ No. 1 Machine 8bop Ann..., No, ~ ~KIiliI~ Shop liI.dlttm I'bll' 1101111111:' liIl II I'!,,~S Inlllhl<;l\j "l!" S),op Tn.no (""",... SU1.lIol>.

~ ~
Ii'

",

6011

11:

3o'J 31

om,.. JU,<t R... n Wood .... ~kl"l1 81>op

bomh<o.nl"' .... \ No. ,~ ~I"""I"" 8mp

m..

""I~

pm.

"

~'fIllo", I.tllbL :It.,pai. S IK>p No. :J O])l"h H~Ulh Blllldln,ll: :a"w .\I,~dli .slO"'K~ ,RiIow )I~ltrill SIOBgo 011 St",&Il'~

Tnln.r"....u St&ll'lll

SI<l''''II~

n",,,,

10 ... ".,

Ml

G~.,.noI

Ol'llr<>

r.o

~
t;lS

01

1)0""110,,, IIwO;"1I" A .... SIOr:q~ A~. Ammun.lU"n SIO"'II~ 1\ ....... Plal~ Tl Ii A ••• (llIt1nll" Hoo"ll.)

RiW""

0""" ."d

,\ ....

'AGE

• • •• •
n

R.~

E..oIo,~,,, ~EJ-P.. t
~tiO" T\\'o-(~,) Phy~l<:lll

01 ~Ip" a-b.tra!n~nl Su",oy P.,ly

1Y--(e.."I;"..e4J'
j"

CONfiDENTIAL

••

Mb'

or

U~ntugf'

Pnrllid
II'U!I. Rt<~1

lMellrnlnlt'tI~rati"n

tor 7.11

em.

AlA

0.n9 Oetober 10-11>";x mcmbel'1l or 5h il~ • Ikirnl')[.rdmenl Su .... ey Pllriy l'napectEtd d"I»iIK" · at ;'IIuronm Worlul of .J.u]'UIl SOCoeI C"rnp.lIlY. Pl[mt offlcl:ll:lII"N~ ,entiffl.lr cuo]l'erati\'C in ~Ulk Ill)!i'nl!' intom)J,Uon and drnwinlll'. Slructur.J1 <!hmugc to bul!dln~I\Ilil ("'mns,,: tQ mllehin~ gi\'('n hel't/in 11<I)m<ed on aetual observatlcn, SUIM!rflcinl btiildillg d!H1'1O~e (r.>qucnU,· had been I'e (llti I'ed., so t Iont nsru!"l!ll 8h'~ are neen e!ll>.'u:il~·nppro:rciml\I(>. DurinK the !tU ....·oy. the fl\"ll'ly Wa.tl a&sist,)ti, by foliowil1lK p.lnllt ulfici!\ls: ~'Ikhiji O!nlchl.Chi~f Enginoor. Indulltrilll Deparim~nt: TllkrunU"u Minaka\\ClI. hie! Jl:'I1g!ntXlr. Equil)ment De.I"1rtmunt: Shinnojo Suptn, IIrod. No. 6 Mn~hinu ShIlP: Kazuro Wntlln. abe, Supen~ntcndent, No.1 31a,chlne ShOll and HClII')' Pln\;c Rollfng :'1111; Saburo Uedn. Ut<\d. • e, ,I ~'IIl~hine Slum: nne! Iwae 'l'nk:dm~hi. HC·lId. flea.\l)' Plnle Rolling ;>iun, Durillg nfIVlII bomb:IRlmcnt
a. tOM! ,128 ~ilC.t''EIl·illcli proj,-c:ti1es.IlIt'l:ll1 b.'l.~c-dt!onnting flW.'S, w on; 11red III )1111"-

DESC'RTf'TION: He'''>" ,I I 'I'I\m~. Light 1.nI.... ~upp:.r1. "" ..... ""lh 1 tYr>e North·Hgh p.1mll I 1I!IlIClh of l}I.!ilding. Seo! Pilato 1>3, Length 1 rl!C!t. WKlth m feet. Build iIIII' co n will.'! 11;'0 TRIlChine lOOt... "n<l ~j.l!'ht pn Iry Cl'M1C!<.Corrupt(od ,heL mdal "1111 "ndrool oo\·trin!e'. s:e... F.1rIIJ'(· 10 for :11\}·"ut oJ building Ilnd moehinet.

I'O(tr.

NUMBER OF ItITS: Five dlfi'd hit.s nnll one near mills II> ~jJCI n-lneh p~J~'CtiI..,., w 1', scored on thi~ building. Mtll:hin" dlIim"JC:e nt~ l"rI bu t.1ble '1;<). Indi ridull 1 [1I'Vj ()CUI - ,,"'11& !II ffi.:rull, if not i mp;tJ.S Ihle. to d u.UnllU Ish. G mupinsr I> r dl.l1'llllge g:iVttl .~fl'l' is .pl.lldy nrbilnu)' in mO'll
ClMC$.

1"11'11

01

or 15 July 1915.

omn Work3. Six~y·thm!' hill ...~n;locaIOO wllhln b!mnrlllr1~s ·of I)J1\nt; indiwtOO on Fig. UI~ 9, !Inti 13, ..II eenecntrated within nol1liern '<1 ndef 1111m SWcntecn proje<:tllCl! dclon:uoo t. on buUdil'l$ll!' or equiprn.:>nt. Total strudu I'll I dSU!lafl'c,3mou:ntl'd to I8.JOO l<qu[l.t~ fect; supe_", fu: inl dlHllnRe am eun ted to 19,000 ~([lIa re .roo'i. Jh.P.1 ne$creportOO power Iine:< ina nd nround plnnt .... l'll cut in 39.1 p!ncol'S. DrlflutR'e to major e equipment is, 6Uffil1ll!.riWli 1\1< ~ollo"~:

Desh'o)'oo

n~llv:I1~' Slightly Il;\m(\l!'ed Dllnmged

(I

Ornnes
Olhul'

l'lll.:rh ineTiool;~

Tmn~(omll'I'l!

7 I 7

16
II

I
I

:~

6'

Del/Ills- uf Ilnl1lflJr'c are descrlbed below, SCi' nlso Damlllf" Summar), table IIJId Filt'll"" 13. R lU)JNG No. l!!l: F NC'J'I.ON: No. ,6 Mncllln., 51101>' Com. plell' mncliinirllr opllrntiof18 ror 12 ern, Ai\. Irun.

DA~'IACE: PI'OJOI:till' No. IS. Slxk'ell.jneh pfI1JJeelile d~tanllted jun 1x'lQ, .... roof (c\, .. I. -r..."O 31C<'1 roof trusses were d ·~'troyed. el'l1llt mil wa.~ ~e'·e~. and roofing :<lrip]X'd.F'TQgmenll'l eem pIc WI)' des Iro,)'OO molo r 'lind J"(o(IUCtiOIl Jl:M 111 (or one boring lru!ehin(>. Se<, I'liolo 00. Two other horing I'IUIA:hmes. wert' ~llahUy dl\~ed b,y trngmtnt.o. P.l'Oj~'Ct.lI~l\~o. 1-1. ixt~n-ln('h proJ Ide detonated In toneretc Hoot, mU5in8'1I emter C3tinUlted t n lttl in diamNl'J' and t~1W rc-et dee,p. ·See Photo.' )iI, .';2 nnd 5-1. AI)JH'OXmUllel\lo' 1000 Ilqu.,nl ie.'!l of o:onm:t iloor (Mll-rein[0 reed , elght lneh~ thiek)"tR' destroyed 01' cnttked. One st",,1 eoillmn ~lil!'htl~· dam~ednear ita ba...... 1'\\'0 borinll' m.1cilincs W~ rompleleb· destroyoo and '\>'O oUlcn; slightb' damnged. Se.! Photo 57. Abo ~1i.ghUy damHJ!:ed IW frngmt.nb> wert' ene bonn!:' mill, "me Iaeer, :100 t"Wo s]ot6ng machine •• Projectile No. IG. ,Sixleen.lneh projo:cti1l' detOn:'lted below t(>n-iMh ron~nl .. l1'oor :.lll poJinl l!.pproximntely {our teel I'nmlll 1}lt I).;jng eonlIiructil'd lI.!I II !lkl!ltcr (01' ,mllOl't.'lnl rnn.cliin,'5, Ap)'lro,ximRl,{'ly 1000 l«!Wlro fl"(:t ut ronQT1'le floor ""'re destroyed, See Pliota, 51; ,mil $. One !Oleol roI'umn WDiI "lill'lI!!y dllm"g~,.j' by (nufrnents lind 6OIl1Q roofins;:- WH.$ "Inpped. Om. barili'll' m.s.ehine iromedilltelr ndj"n«'nt In tile pit \Ion.q destNyed. Thi& projeetile all<a eontribuled 10 destrootion o! nnoth~r boring ~hiDt' 1j)C3led 011 edge of tmler.

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Projl'CliI~ No, IIi. Si){k-en"illch proj~tlk struck. in .:orner of mnchine pi.t.~' PhOIQ.~. :>6. •• lind ,,9, An aTle.1 of ""llPro!c'lrnllt('I~' 250 sqWl!'e it -, of eeneret .. rloor was d(,,,troyM and sorn~ roollng ~tripped. SIQoCk lind motor for Ol'll' L,the ",hi.ch W!IlO bdllg ilUlItllM in the pll\"l'l"l' rornpl~t('I)' de;.truycd, Thl~ pl'Ojl'oetile contri. buled 10 dE'lllruclion of one boring IlUIChlne. "viI)' d311L'l.g~"'on c eran I!, and: . IiliM b' da Ill:l1t'11done lsthe and OM crane, Pl'Oj~tile No. 17. Sb.:k-.:n.inch Ilr'OJ tUe crelertd nPl'roximllleb' l\\,e1.. e feet iron, the r :<outh WIlli of the building. Cmter had been ftUed, bu t III e J 1l)'llUles.e ,In< Ii I1JtI ted 'h I! dianleter

at twcllty ~ ,1. &ocond'ary"'all' memoo)';! n'1!l'C b(>ntand "",,11 co,'erlnlt' ~trimled. but thero " no :<Il:tidund building damaRe Of nmchlnct)· damage, .~Photo 76, OM rour-Inch\\!tlef ~lIPPI~' lille !!'x~ In ernler WM cut.F'if't(l('lI. nm.chilldl! on th .. illljid of H,Q huUding were (!Ow.'l'Edwitlo dirt !lnd tlcbri8 but roquilX'olonb' sU.Pl'rlkilll <ilClIriruz 110 N:lld~r them opanU\'C, Projletilc No. IS. Sixteen.inch projedUe de10l\8t~ al roof level; fl'f'lilltcnts.:md blast dam. .aged threoroof lru.ue:s. crane mil. lind roof (!O\:ering. Four I;\!hc:s nnd one borin.g machine I'o'CI'(I ~llflhUy d~ged. Set Photo 60.

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PART IV SECTION II

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NO. 29 10 ICO
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PI'ojedll' No·. 3(1, Sixl ·n.ineh Ill'Ojectill' em. dirt floor npI'rollim, tel)' nine r~t Irom II !lInnklcr II ,(] (or CO'IOIlnrcflllIt , Crnl(or had i)tl'n HUed: J"pan~ 1!lI1l1nld..d diILml'tcr of en\ter III. lwrll~r"lOlx ft'f'~ A mall: ,.r~ll 'of _nll,.~ "'lIS ,nrlllpW lind th",.prinkl~r IlRhtly ell\magro. ProJt'lttlh: !\o, 10. Siltleen·iDth I'rojecl:ile 81ruck one t"'o ~p«bdcranes for ,000000l~m hydl'nulle PTeM.. nill. C'I'M e ", l<II tomplctcb' If ~royed. ~ Ph<llo iiI. Tht> oth(Or Cl'8n Wl\8 NUlI8.F:1! OF EIlTS: Building I'«~ved cilt'hl krloclI(-B from 1'1I1' crnne" Rr.. bu.t &utI~f'td onl~; dira::t .hlt.!l nnd ODe nel!l miss by 8b:~n,lneh ~lIghl d:u11lI1t , StructuJ:1l1 m~mb0:r6 01 on in~h II!'Qj edit ell. PIrt~ were Pl'rlomtM b)' ffllllJll·nt.!. SUglit DAMAGE:, ['roj('Ctile No. 8Il. Si.xl<'<!n.lntll dnmnl'l' "'lIS IIl.;o done to the cl'lln~"~~', ~!t'Clri. pl'Ojectlle(MoD8t~>iL III or below the dlrl noor. ClII flontl"Ol panel,:Ifld pipi I'll!', Pre:ss rouId b." rnMinlt' :I emter twellW'<l!lix f~d In dlllm~ler Ollollnltro by using ordlW11y emn with which OT!d o\'ortl.\'t ted deep., see Photo 61. 'l'hi the building: il; eqL!.ipped. but eJ&i~IlC)' WW!! con. ;U'(:JL WIUI used for clI.ltinJl',.:\nd ol)(>oineh ,pL:I~ siderably rrcd u tt<I. h lid boren tila«du [lOLl the dirt noor 10 fOf1lln P.rt\j('Ciile No, I L Sixlcon·1 nch P roj ('Ctile de"''Orkinit' :l'uriRl!e. Projet:tile npp."U'<lnlh' struck toMU:don lank u..cd tor cooling 011 I'm 1110)"00 (In oll'Jn Illace be[w'~n two pl'!!'les, TIle eruler in hMt t~lInent. One tnnk "'II..!< de.<l.rOyed: just 11l)lpOO n Va·lnch M~I bla:st wall which P rou,elod II I ,0(1). ton hyd I'IIU lI~pl'Cu. TIl ilL """1111 t-.... ootll el1:l "'nd ~upportj-ng 8lJ'Uetu~ ,,'ere IIeavill'dnmAllOid .. Scc Photos 66,6'1. And G , Large W:l.S bol'led iIlsixll'('11 Inch es by I h e expiG.'llon. st111(l h cat·trea tIl\gopemtiomCllll!lOt be «1m! ucN'o dlllnlIlf WIl.5 donete the lin':!'$. A politl We k-d unlil' lheu lank!< a~ I'ClJ'!ired. \Vall Md gtL~ eutting lIlIIeh ine \\'88 dtrl'!Oli th M in ill< I!' l1OO{ of building W~(l 8uPtl'lidaUy dnmaged. crater, Pmj ec:tll't> No, 12. Si.'iitCOll. inch praj ~tII~ Proj:ectlle '0. 37,Slxteell.ineh p!'QJ~,;,:tlle ded~ton.!u~ !It roof I:t"('1. One aleel truM "lUI tonated Ilt roof le~('1 but.eaWled .00 <ltl\ldl.lml :I I'ered, M'OObda.I')' roof membenl; 1oIl1'I'C dM'l. dnnll'lgl!. Sl!eondrtrf 1\'1111 mrmbens W~Nt d"m. all'oo,lL1Id ~BnR' ,mpped. Horlw.nlal stesm IIged,nod side wali (Hid rvol coI'eling IItriP1'1:d cna1!le USM lor dl':i\ing Nlllnsr mill "'lLS Ii.ghU,y or dll mllged, Electrie mo tor tor O;)'diroul1e pump dnn .."lS'Cd by f1:'lllrlllcnb lrom thi~ hit, .Sc.oc PlJot;;! which pm!.'idi(15 hydrnllile Pr<'•. UN' for 100069, ton preM. II'IUIdiarnl\ged by 1mgm.m~. lh",; nd. ProjeetUt' Nil. \3. SUtt(-!('n.in('h projectll~ in.R'of tho motor wfllbt necesso.f}'. C= 11011$. detO"lIllted on 11001' Ilt polin! inlmcdilltt>I~' >\do inlt (one-inch eMling) for pllmp \\'118 plc~cd, jllc<'nt to pit in which steam tnglne for drivint nnd the g"al"ll slightly domngro. ~ Photo G2. rollilllt mill "'1M. inllllil.lcd. St«-li column nC'8l' One ·I.OOO-tonpN>M WILli ~lilt'hll)' dalllllgt'dnnd cnlIN'''1l.6 p.nti.nl~I' d!Ll1\l!ill'ed jMt !l.bov~ ~. il.6cleclrirnl eon!.",1 1),'n~1 "IUS d lroyoo. se.: . \ ~t('('l: ttlt(' pl:hl(" nin' ('('1 long Bnd tweAly. Photo 68, seven ineh~~ "Idt IUIII bt,"('11I1JlI'li<.'d to the at('jJi PnjedUe No. as. Sbtll!en·inch Ill'Qjectihl deeelumn In I'l!Jlllirillsr tht dnlnllgl", Ulnnted thir~)"·follr fe<et fl'Om til" buildlnK. No PmjootUe !--:o, II. Sixl~n'!lUlh P'I'O)l!CUle dilln1l!g:e l'('!Iulledlo, the mllin buiJdhlsr Ol" ill! cmM:'t!I1 apPl'Oximalo!i)' ten lO!('t (rom brkk nu,chlnel')'. Crow formro WIl3 nlltd: howe,,,,!,. wor!;of flut' nnd '(,I'ii('hlll!$t: \111\'0 lor beoot,.tn3t,. Ihl! .,I8JlftD<:,:I.C estimated the diM1~ter tit twt'nty Inll funl!L~, Jnp:lIl('llc('l!UDUl.led the llile of thf f<'<!t. A fOil r- inc h wnlel' IU1IPI.y phle I!,NJIOSed i 1\ el11.l('r to hn ..... '-II bNlty r~t in diame~r. 1110 crater """"broken, ~1t'&1 Htlll. (31l). nin£' An "~.{I {If .l'IIOllng ~ I<trip/,lfrl and darnqtd f·eet ftom polnt of d tOMUon, Wl'..\ ~trutlUl:1llb' hy romWnro: llITecu. of ptojretlles N~. 42, .&s. dnl1\ll.ItOOO~' hiNt and Ctngm~t"", $l>(o Phcte liS, b lind .1,1. Sxe h!\nge \'a!I'e ... as alich lb' daJnasfd, F", NC'!'ION: lIelwyPlat" 'I 0111nit' :!I1lI1. lIolts rmor "Iole. DESCU U'T10N: II(,R\'}' ~t~ I fmme: eon • lnlns fI'IIl1try ernnes. 8I\"'·1oolh l~ roof. Nortll.lIllh t5!1n! '!.:roIUl\'i'l1IC to Ieng! h "t louII". Illg. ~n,lt'lh 898 fNll. WIl1:111 :Ml> teel.C</I" I:'l!cl!lllil'd 8 he ,t I1'II1I>llwilli and roof oo"eri Ill!'. St'<l (,'ll!1lr· II tOI' Il\yout 01 buil"lnfr nn" equiprnent,
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:\0. lI': of Itllilding 18 ilL II clhlllfll)(' or 13.'> r ~ from th,· point .,r d~t"Mt(OIl. nlillding 8.mICQ!ltent8 FliNCfION: :Nt>, I )'MhIIlCo Shop. ~I(I~hinwere I!Omplcll.'ly de~tI'O~·.'d b)' tho i11'(!. inl!" of nm!!>r nlal.:'. In('lu,k~ ~1I~h 01M:mIJon" a..<. euU.lnR".trimmirlj:". s:rin<linl!". P""j~~t!l~' NQ. OS. Sixteen.lnch pl"Ojcdllc d"h)n",t('d on the I1.v,~ineh ronerotOl 110.01'or II DESCRI'PTIO:;':: Ul'.1\·'. tet'l fr.l.n1Il; hOIl!il1s • hnllo"nmchIH(, lilt ~ontrun[ngo!w e.. I,1l (nul' s:Dn(ry enln\,.': >--I.I\\"-Ioolhl..1'11I' oof. s.e r IUinder. Moor of 111'tl~Lw<:n1.y., ""0 inchesbelow Photo 72. LE-ns:th ,(16 feet. North liRhb. tlJ'\' main Hoor level, ~'ain 11001', Which is eight tran~"I'I'~e to hmgU, <;If buildiuJ:. FiR1Jn: ill,h~of roncl"(!teo\·llrloid. br four inehes or 12 for 1~"Oul I>! h.Jildilll!" and l'quIpmel"lI.1'1 ~'BF.R, Of' IfITS: '11,(, bllildinlr .... C(?iI'~'d bric);. "lIS <l1.'",'lro;,rt-;io,'l.'l' lln .JIi IJtknl 11«'3 " l,",,,lv., ftel wid" lind twtnly..ono r,~'tll Il)nll. No Ihl"ft't, direct hil6 nnd I" .... n,'':11' mil!-< ~ Ill" sixJit.ruetu nt I build Inll' <Inm1!flll n!!IU lied. but roof. teen'ln~h llrojectiJes. • h'F:" """3.~~lrillJlf'd and dnmllged', Bl!<1 of th" .-dlre DAMACE: ProS' (illl No,. 61. Sl)Cl~n·llleh gTinder Willi bflO);e n, the !hretded sbnft""M projl'Ctile dcton:\too on ernnewIlY~. Be:ml ,lI:ld I"" bent. and thell\Rehi Ill.' "'1I8oo1l9 Id"I'l'tl was severed and 'rIIOi Ii!lhUng damagl'd. Frogdesl:roy,e(I'. ~ Photo '16. l1'rumu:macut till! menU eaused ,liJrht dAm."\jlCto bed rule! wirillg wiring 01 a erane in the nd:joilling !.1m', of e:d~ p1Mer. Photos 72 IWd 78.

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Prnj,'Hilc :;0. 62, Si:d~ll.inch projectile d. 'Ionllttd in roof. Oni! steel column and ~ roof I)(:nm "'~ ,<evcred by bwt ,and lr;lgmcn~. So: Phoro 7 I, A pproxi rnately 6.900 ><-Qllnl'l!(WI of roofina: bad been reptaeed bec:!lUk' of dol11llJl"I.' QI' ~lripping. No !ll.IIcltiner")' d."\l1ll!jtC-roIIulloo from this hit.. fl'agml!nts of ttlis proj~'Ctilll' fi('t fillt' to II on~~lor:lo' Miood frame stor~housc (39), 1J'IIlIdingronlainoo cylinder oil In !Jt~·j drums. Sion-h Oll.;;e Wl'I!l located on 1.111.' southw ,1. .,ide

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Proj l'Cll!~ No.. 59.Sixtwn.i l1eh I) rojli lc crab.-I'cdlhirt,.~ix feel from blilidillir: Ifne. 'I'he enU ... hnd I)NII refilled. but the Ja pan se ('l Ur ntilled. tho dillrlmtl)r lit thirt;)' 'fuc!1 and (h(: depth :\t fitt«n fC<lt. No do.nm,gl! Wrul don e to ('Itil Cr buildinp or mn.ehilHll')'.

Proj~tile No. 60, Sixt.ct'n·ineh pl'Ojeetilll eralerL>d. twcnt,r..one teet (rom building line. No dam.'1ge QCCulTCd 10 dthcr' the building or machinery.

'AGE II

IENClOcSI1RE[E,

MIiRORAN-PART

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Works Works

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Tokyo-TOI Kitnll.lrn;,.-cun, Tochigi-Kt"n. KllV.'Uc!1[-Gun, Kami-Hiraidt" ·1200

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OJ

:M.~

~I.

Oa..
X" •. 0-

~t-" II :Io~' I:JI

1,2".!1 1':IlI II! 1(,31

,.
l.147

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rot
91 2,31u

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--,Q ~::I

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CONflDENl'IAL

JIIl'I'E. ,I)JX

;I-{ (l1).llnlll;(l)

ImODUCT.ION BY ~ION1'n, X:OVBMD.RR 1912, i\ 'G'ST JAJ'I\N STEEL CO.• J~TD.• )1T.:JtOlIAN WOnKS

!1I1~

Ek<trl~

CfIIt r:olo'";'P;H. (S~II~)

..
'-"II

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UD' (2)

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133
102
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29
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16

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31

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132

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16

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1'l6

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ss

(I

PAGEIU 'A6E 110

iii CONfIDI:N:rIAl

..

..
ft

Ft.p."t ot 5JoI: -e.omlt",lIl'..."nl $u"".y hny &>d<» ..... (E~'" I\IL{CO"I;"..... j d

OONflDENTlAL

APPBNDlX

I-(Conllnu.td) NQ\'R:\WBR 19,12· A 'G WO'RKS J,AP,AN'STEBL CO" LTDQ l\IURORA~ WORKS

I'ROD C'TIO~ BY )101':t8,

JAPAN STF.EL CO,.

T 191G

API'BNDIX

l-(Conl.lnul'd'

urn.,

RonAN

(M~tric

ton )

)lllIh_cp .....
~ft'~

\i"tlnloW

A~C:\~
ealllNhtp~ PI...... , Efe.) (61 (6) (~) IN~ :'-0".
Y0I'II,,,.p...,..

I'arl,f,U ...

)I... In., 1001 h

II) 113

t4}

f'ano, Un· d,dlll«l

(3)

HoI&, P,bo•. (~)

labtd, and U"~,,loW

&11"', 14m
f'aJU, Un6nblwd

O\llu

It)

"'e-!:'
iG)

FW!I:' ~

CUt. t~J 15

til,

lot

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1 10
;)

1143 Jon, F"b, 0)1kl'. Apr.

JUft.

,I
r;

26

31

1~,J&n.

~I·r
204 lUI
II)

M.r. Apr.

.........
1.1""

JuL
J.Ujf.

JQ...
JilL
....IIg. ' ,$epl.

146 13 I
!Ill

;)

II III

s.-pL Q<l. Xov. 0....

'71 It

19 3 2 23<1, 114 U
4

101 US 16

104
1-;'1

.Oci..
61 102 lSi!

!>'ov,

o..c.

Tow
.," Jon. ....b.
)I••.

1!i3

~1'4

115

102 61

18

lQ:U J ....
1'('10 •

Apr. lit•. ) Jun. JIlL

,",'ur,

21 16

183 21 9 21

liar. A.p ••
)I.,
Jg",

13 II

~3
130 16 16
IQ

19b
J
l~ 31)

$oopL Oct.
NotIl

Aug.

il lal II

Sopl.

II

Jl<-c. II l!IU Jan.. l'tl>. lOr. Apr. Mar Jun. J,,1. A ... 1M!

30 W

0c1:.
N~ ...

2 !6 215 GI I.IG'I

Total
1~6 Jm.

1H1'3
IQ

II

311
WI

Ftbo Mu.
Apr.

II

J"", Jul

~""r
~'Q_' __ ~ __

,~
~I~~ ~ __ ~~~7 ~~~I~:7.,~J ~ __ ~~ __ __ __

....le, l II IV)

II.

ToCaI 'ME 112

412

L_~~~~:I~

__ ~ __ ~ln~ __ ~

•
Report of Ships' ~nt

•
=-~
'>''0' -

s-..y

P• .ty

CONFIDENTiAL

&do-. (£)-pert IV-ieo..t"'....!)

PPENDIX P,ROD C'r10~ BY ~lOXTIt. I~( onllnued) 19J2·;"
(i'

"OV81118£lt

ST 1!115

JAPA.,"\ STREL

0 .• LTD .. ~'

RORA:-l WOR);{S

()Ietric tons

T .1 of Pro..,! ud I",I,-Pl 11 ....

(I) U\) (S)

81... 1 Inj[O~ 1"OOlXti ....

tor

.~

I S7

J ...... F h,

4.(~')l!

lar.

1,9'1'3 7,'24
Il~

Apr. liar J ..... Jill.

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1.

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1 14 .1

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Nov.
Dto'. TI..J 1 U J.....

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'lfj/itf/1

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j 1,941

61

•
.",9

:~ ·_
• 0;.

141

1I.,.
Apr, J .. JaL
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~.~11.

'~IJ23 .141
flf~1

I.'
I

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:= ~..
:~ ~

,_

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111.20.
1r.,laQ

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12,817
:;

"Z1.lr.I 2II,&1lIi 22,il1'l 21m 20,662 14'

:l:M&I 1~,2Il'I ~I.I I

20(1 _2.2'
IG.Ia!l lllp7G

0<\.

4.'31
4)122

·Ra

_0J.S2

I 5c,1;;;' ~G.!9 ~'i G"I~ S,"",

lI,oW

l!lf~ Jr.n .' IL IIhr. Apr. 'by

Jill>.

1Ii,I)12 1'Z,'i2!I

IMlll

1~..1;9
15.r.!l"~
I;,I~

12.'l!!J
lo.11Q

I~'&w:
1'":_132 I~~

'pl.

JilL Total

15'~ r.,:J!/~

"Ilk·

'~

".%02

PA6i

115

'ME 114

~
CONfclOiNtlAl

PI'RNOlX
LE\'EL

OF B~IPL01·MENT. 1.911~IS CO., LTD .. );1 RORAN WORKS

•
_-'rollli
(6) 11.2-tO (6)

• •

.
'"
~i~ ~

JAPAN" STEEL

01\1"
(I)

)Ien RIl2UI"r (2) 10.603 IO.rot

II;MH

Students
(3)

---

E:mplo~t'Ill' WvM,n 1t.'gUlar

Stud\'nt3

1
,• •
~;t! ~ ~

CI)
G37 6M 585

31 Pet. 19 iii
'SO Jun. t~t2

11,;;28 11.539 12,101 I:Ml:G 11,1:M 106 :131 ·U8

7tH

SO Dtoe. I":! 31
Jun.

19-13
1913 1911

11.63-5 tl.2'i·('j
10.!31 O.J.lG

lil3 '741 29 509

9% 912 Z 874 1,.01'1' 1.23G

SO Dec:'.
31 Jun.

31 Dec. lOll
31 J:un. 191,1; 31 Jul. IWG

IMl'i'i' 11,330 n,327

10.,31)6

.&68 8,'133 7.679

I.ZSI
I.... S

16

Aug.

191:i

"f'I:nc ~,..,"'" ,lIdb ... the .. ~mbor .,t ;r.oin lllur,l. -110, ."""",1",,, 10 e<I"'P,""" fftGr<I~•• hoould h'''' ... "",d:'. n.,do Mol 1nd,,<1<- lndl..sd" ... wbo hoi.! """,,, " .. fl«l'I,,'1O military

t,,_

t...e"

"I

PA6E 116

P"6E 117

Report of $10;'" '~ e..doIun I~.rt V

...... , s...-...yP.rty

..
lfo}c·k:11do I, parl·oJ' which !noven to fll.:. "min 00: M~nd ol HOWlhu by mellng Qf ~m;1Il\\looden motOI ....... '1l1ers QpernlirU'loutot MUlVrnn.
eetton T"'_'\naly~ of DQn,rtR:~

,•
of Thl'Jl,el MUl'Omnurb3n IIrt~'\:I, "ON not desilmated Il.$ t8rg~t,; for Illwnl bombnnlment, How(l"er. the faJI of shol seems w indl,mtc tiwt 8C\'(!m1 of

'. .

.
(III

CONFIDENTIAL

Sftilon

On~I)~ipjion

;\ll,Ironul urbanarea lles in :1 Mrro"'. (u!'\'inR: J1'l'nin~uL'!. hic:h~xl~nds " for aboul th1'l!'t' mill'S in fl. I>OU 1h w, tolrl,)' dln.>ction from southern eeast o! Hokkaldo. then tum_ atnPPl'Oi>:iml'lte!), /l. rigbt ftn~lc rind nm~ lolr nn equlll dist3nte to northwest, TI,o lftrjtc olilUt,.,1 1'Ir>e.."I8,Ollc in northC'~( eerner of Ilro~''CI..>d nheho~ (hILS formed, (he ether in angle of lum, 3re U('(uplo!d by buildings and fnci1lti~ of Wnni~hi Iron WorM:md lluroran Works of JnP3n Sleel Co .. res~llvt'b: _Resitlc!!liala~ !"lIn gcncmlly down ,ee.ntel'ot innerRml of penin.sulA and 010n1 llol'the1L~l sid .. of OUI~r arm. bUI if they are con:sidertd in CQlUunetion with built-up areas. of the 1"'0 Inrge H1du;minlpG.nl:.~lt \1111 seen Ixlim I inllle main. Ihe oJiclltntion ot cily r~ toward harbor. PeninsulA i hill)'. and building brl>ibtoen (o«:o!d to folio'" an irregular p;.ltem n.~ conI,' 'nienl grollnd for building "as. .!I\·niL~bll'.
IlOITIl

O1..Jtl.r 11.. 11 IlMlro"od 1111.. 1<1 . ]:!II 'l'S 16 1'1>1.1 175 160.'1: 10
,147

H?alilll'l

I .::....

r_''''ted
~I,!I

I'utlr

T~
'IJU
~GI &5

.... !!IUCIIJ~ lAP ~ldt~ :i o.r.,3f>O 21: /XX, 5'l'IJoQo II.J't~ i

SI~", "

""'1"1'1',.,,1",,1

:30
!(J

N"""'il ......

them were either

mi~takcn tor tile primanr

(;,1

1,24"

J"'"

HOIl~ lin: Wpic:dly Jll.pl\ne!!(! ex«=pt 111M in al ti In , "hcn eeal \',~not uJ'lI'cni f I needo!dby indusLry. (hey "'(Ore heak-d in winwr by 1!J!1.~1J sloves irutend of the IISl1al. ehareoal ,braz~ers, Popu In tion '0t ci~~. illi BooU t 100,000 W

Chlellndu~tri . "'''.N Wani~bi Iron W,orks of JIlP3 n Iron Co" Ltd., and )Iu r:or:m '''oriel< of JolWI Skel (;1)., Ltd., whkh tog UII:r ,employed 300ul 2·1.000 f'(!r&OnsLo"lln» middle of r!:J.15. Theonl)' other indu8tri~ of importance "'elle n."hlng lind .~hippillg, Shipping waschieny ot

~ro"" altnel:.

NnknjilllJ\ Machi lind ~rl:s 'of Wnni~hI ]OlReh!. Fi !':!Ilt"'o dis U1cts. lie betw(!enand. below Iron find SL("(!I"'ork{l, tM third Is to right of and nbo·\·e the: Iron Work"", "md the Inst is below and to tho ril!'h~ of Iron Works. All but Nakajima ll6clli rufjoin one of the two ttll'Itcl n!'WIll. In these and oth er d ist riets more ~lisrhU)' a (. (;ee~. destruction of buildillgs "'lIS lIS fono","': wmplel('ly de:stroye<i, 689'. half desbJo~'ed. 686: partly d~lro;Vi;'d l.toS;. towl, dcslroy(..,j or dum· ll8'oo,2,OO: I" (Theseftgurcs include compn ny hou. IIIII' ""hid! W/\$ ,out&ide factor"arens, but do not im:lude indug·lriill OF ollke blilldlll~ within iactory Iimit6.1 Fi!1l1nclRI lou lo Iron and St~l Works [rom i:lel'Ilnlet,iO'n of hOWling III indudi;'d In tolnl to be found under write-III) of those plnnl$: loss fi'<lm dnl1lflKe \0 private hornell \lias !!:bou~'i:3.laa.860. A breakdo\1'll ot th ~l!I! lig:u res Co J!O"'S~

IlIrgots or th81 )!:Unflrc w~inwnti'O'lllln~1 spott~'<Iupon them, Crb.'lllnrons mo.d 8o\~nlb' !ltTeded were' (lIe \\'.hole ,o( CO%CllBui~l!lehi, Slisoki ~Inl:hl. and

TII~I'C: were 00 lal'g'e-~nl(' eon tlngmlio!U_ L3ck o[lh.em is aUributed to e,dingu\;lhinll: of ,1\11 II 0 ulloJdfiresnUer air rn id' I\lnnn IwI

been than j{'lltil

tour

BOU

nd<ld II~ ~S()2 on 16 July HI·10'. more and on""h:IU hOIml betore flTzlt. pro. lell,

ComJl!!nY lfousing Dcst1'O~'OO GozcR!lul and loUl!!lkl

Wanish:l Nakajima Toi.81 168 II) 18<1 Holt P;arlly

D",lroyo!d
10,')

De$tl'Oyed 2-66 38
2&1

Tolal

539

17

100
655
1;291

18'1

::161

as!!

588

••

'AWE III

PA6i .It

CONFIDENTIAL

• ~

• • • •

CO

RDENTI'AI.

tor 'Jllklll "''''''' r•

l~h<)l(>

loa..,,,,. mMY...... ..toUlld (nIn lhor "J.utoo, (ng .,. h ..' rnun. No.b:· Ii- """"'"I: .~~
&tid

l'l\oto l-t:",I",.-.n1t of d I",1"l' ! to<! UI I'mlima bIN .nl' _ Iwo btoon II of ib.mo"e rrooot ",tOf'" p fKtJl~ hl:.. Xo r. ... ...... Ittd..

.,,,.td...

lUI b,y . tffll.lMb ENCLOSURE

IE)

MURORAN-tART

V URIAN

AREA

ENCLOSURE

lEI

l'''IJ<!dfle ,.",ollohtd Wat •• '-led I.f bola •• E' IlftL MUR()RA ,_,pAR.T V URBAN AREA
l'ma

PAGE 121

'AGE I~

CONfiDENtiAL

SOURCES
a.y:

XXI B.C. lPRSM1SI

e:
Pl.nl ofi'.cl.ls
I-V

An19M!! ... tel 110.....:1 ,-,: Inl .. pt'OfI Two 9Ndd.d .. .;, photo 412.2S, 90.3 M",o, ... Town AI,.. Aclwll.'9.'
...... of 1

f"

bou~.;..:
of 11101:

fleW

,/

, ,
\

...

.' • •
fI

• •

.-~-.
CON I=iDfNll'AL

£1>0\0 U-J.p.t.n

..... ollkl.lo h.. d t.o<r ne l

l",>Ji'<'Ct"0l'IaJi0 1:1 N.JmJ" ... 00..""11: ....... .... r b)· 11rn~ ocr.~ .. ~)" (Ja",,,. flti<>IO)

Ihn_~

....., .... abo"

ENCLOSURE

lEI

MURORAN....;pART

URIAN AREA

PAGE 125

~
CONFIDENTIAL

'.

1•

1.

'1 .t

~,

", .,

,~vBI Ilk.
l'h"IO

... "'r lhil'l),-Ij\.., flOe'! In d[""",tor .... d r~ft t!ft.J> ~ cau....! by ~ _ xt ,,-rneh!.ro~. ~. lB$:nl DlatloD_ .1'Id debrl_ CAuJOed am"l!"l"

10 ...,.,...,.

ot

cn.l... $01>001 9" bill 6(), hom fOJ.II:~ or enol", """trtd dam_lit,

(bA.xpound)

I~D 10 lUI)'

1 8.bo1'~ .... d 75 r.... l .UJI'ht r~", -"tnll .....

I~I tro." MlJtt

("r('td .~v""eoneAl' d m<>H ..,ulh,.· ..... eerne •• ~I

0". lIt"",nd: bo"rdl'd,up 1011 II vlslbl. If,... und. Col"ICI"le

11161"

Dtt>ri.

"lofl>l.. In

....... .l9r), 0 in· bulldlnlt reeli__ hi which t

.....,,~, (or Nfh<lfl • '....1 Co. ~mpll)~r _

n Inch" thick. Bul1d11lSf ..... ullC!d!lll a "'-tlonlon::

'_1

U'""

darnag«i In bad,. ~illhl.

(01'<"

PAGE 126

ENCLOSURE tEJ MURORA,N--I'AIU

V URBAN AREA

PM'"

w-.UI>II.""'~t<I roW .or .h< bo....,. _1rI N:IJIor> S!.t4'l. 0:1'110 .... 1:.111: ee " r_ by t we "ly"wO .,... t. 11'<>0<1 r ... .".." ~.~ (If ~.I). lU:h'

&oil --... I" .. lrlot.uuct.I.on.

ENClOSU.RE

IE)

MURO.RAN-!?ARTV

URBAN .AREA

PAGE tZ9

CO

ROENTIAl

If t J~d by II t .. "·I,, •. b ..... ,...,11... Urick ..'lII1I in bath.~ "n alh whlrh p ... J«tflt crat....... eral ... .... lblrt)'.1IT f I III <11&"". ~Iu. ....dJ..,~nt bcalWing had o. .. .. U blO'lOn En .. " inll" root to Top of roof &II ... """" 011 rIlIhl ~ or pIe-

P""'to 9Il-Korean do""llo.), 'or~II ... "nd

w~ .....

art

or

t.u.

la ....

\Oolr..

U...... ad! nln t iOqIIIl"·. Ell mil .. ·.11.. "..,~ 10,,, IMh thick a\ lhe \O-p aM .jjlM..,n Inches thick at tho bottlom. In~rlo. wall well' unlrorml)' left .1nclIa. lhlok. AdJa«onl t1'Ilter ... tortr r ee l In d lLDIolor and IhI ... Ifl'n t 1 ,,"p.•

DId di kI.... Into

1'!uK .. !H C'1O R1tted 1943. 111.1 h\t!t'n t

Cone,,''''

ti".'" f....r ....,.

In JUDe

...

SOURCES

,.,
.....

ENCLOSURE

IE)

MURORAN-f'ART

Y URBAN AREA

•• •• • •• •• •• •

CON FlOENTlAl •

PAnT '''1-8 A '.0 CO~t"l

;Il'ECT0)1 1l0MUAlm)lBII:1' • NI A1'IO.NSiFACIJ.ITIES. I.Ipg AND lTEALTIl!

r'O ~ TnA'

·rORTATlO.N

P BUr

IUTIBS.lIORALE.

DIUnIlRC-Comn".ny ~~'_Wm' Ineiuded ~ltt. to boUJ ~l'fIel; lInd inddcnt:d iru.l8ltll.(lolUr sudl ruI .lIIlion~. plntio)'JllS.clc. About 1;600 mH,,1'Ii o! tmdi: wen:! nlTect('il: one-traek ~l'n1ee ...n.~ Mid (0 hI! vebeen I'CIIWrt'd :t~r til re... da).•• and dOlJblc-!mck8(llViee Ilf~rll\'(; <:lriJ,'8- Arm" ,$11._

t"lninR' dru:lI:l.gcnrc- shown in Flglll'C! 111.FlMlt.

10 the

eilll ~~

rnlll'O.'ld

"'118 83 (oI10~8:

'l'nIek PlntloTmll, iO(ltbrldgcJ, Sbttons.etc. B'lcclricnI oou.ipm~nt

tIe.

V29.6G'l 9, UlS 36.818

811;770

Tlepnolle ~tru:ction of !LOOUl 33,00:; meters of line, ,(,5)'stern eomprised only 1.300 tdepiloncs.) Tem~raT). T('p.'1.irtl were C1omplek-d' on. mainsuullrOOn lincs .... ljlhln InrC'(' dl'\lo'a.I)u~ complete "",tom. tlon 01 8(;l'viec l'OO.uired two m{lnl hi. Finllnel::d 10&1 10 tlle ~ till ~y SI~Dl. wllll!h h~1"('. as el'erywhere in IlIpa.n. O ....ms nnd control:s telephone nndteJcgraph fncllltil'$.. W:\II ¥S,soo forlnbor lind ~~,OOO'lor mntcriallJ.,. ARM moul ,el'iously IIffeetllll by j'nlerru ptlon oI servlee were In \', mi. IsM ~rll~hI:,GOllen8Ui Mnchi.liMld MILCh!,.tlnd M IIkllJ Inut MMhI,' [)e1:;\lIl1.of <lll.l'nnJre 111'(' h own in f!:Igurrc 19. For ~wo w,eeb lollowi!'l(l the bom1)aJldment. os Ol.resun 0 t scmc fifteen hre'leh 1'.11 in I1UL in wnoor suPPly linc~ the ellUllt dty 01 MUl'ORI_Il \l'1IS ctept:nde'nt upon limited 6upPlIes of wnl ..r, A(wr R"'eel!, p1iVII1(' wtller fadUtles o"'.nM. b~' Wll1lilllli loon \1Iork~ of J!lpan Iron Co" LIed" lind Muromn \Vork~ of JI!~n Sk'cl Co.. Lid .. by means 01 eflonec.I,loM Il11Ld'c 1\1U1 dtr InDIII&' bl'R'n1i I.() 51.1liP!)' n>l1peoctl\1('1), 1,000 lind 1.600 toM dRILy. '(Normal dBl!), COlllluIllpt1on I~ 16,. 000 lonll.) TwO' weclks Il!ter bomooromenl main

11611.218 ~)'l!krn was IIITeetO!d, by the de-

ThUrI

.:.-11,). fUpplr tJ~ "'en: ttPJIind. wI ~toratlon of seNi('_(! Will lUll fill' trorn C(lm])J~te: ttPl!i~ to bl'J!nc h 1l1'~1i nell were Tl91 firlllhtd for :moth u month. Slna- tAe _101'1' 1I)"klmI of Iron snd Stu! Works -'el't' int nded tor indlUtri:ll use on I),. the tntirepopul.'IUon of Mu·tlmlln WB3 ~CI)ted by the ill t('ITU ptiDn 0 r "HVIet fo.r Ihe "'c-~It tolloMnrr t.he bombanflmili. The katJon of IlI'uhin I.Iolh mainlllld branc:h dbbibution lin iaahown In Fl,KU1'@ A_te of the WAler HI. O:>rnpn.!l~' ~ \'3,.500,000; 1inarId;U ~ from homb:lntm~nt amounted I.,· \'38.21'6. BomlMntment alro (:111all lUin ~!oel'rie power lines Into "IUl!()l':In, 1C!!I,\ling !he ei~' wilhou! po"~r until morning of the 17th. when rc-p.."I.inc to ineominll' reed lin Wen c:omplded •. All d:un. nged Hiles 1'1110:1~D I!flIto~ to Io(.'l'Ii<l(' by 30 Aqgu'llt. Somepol<U was Itlmbhed Wllll;~hi Iron Wolits Alld Jllpi!ln SI.ttI Co • ., ealiY lIS 16 A\lIN st.( Normally 1l1Olll, though not all. of the elactrie IlIOwer used by Iron and Stetl Worb. I~ Ilmduecd br Ihe 'oolDJ)3nil'll th~mscll·es.l The )Iurornn Bmneh Offioe of Ihe Rokkaldo E1ectrte Company ~"I'\O:-:< 110m l!ol.OOO hemes, Induding "'bole population ~lurotM '<11th UII! l':\l~(']ltion,of employ~ of lronud Steoel Works who Ii\'(! incornpany hOllU8, DaiIJ; OlltjNt of the oompany~to",bomb.,rd'm~nt \0 •.,. nbout 200,000 kllowntt·nou",: lIft~r IIIOmbllrdmenl, because 0 f dl.'eN.'I5lld IIctJdly 0 ( holl IWd Steel

or

Wol'ks,

oulp!Jt

dl'O]l1le4 10 about

160,ooa

kilo.

wnll.ILOIII'$, Total fllUlMia110M eonn'qutn\> upon bomb.'udnl~nl "'!!oS \'1&633, $«UoIIJ. of ])0"-"1' line nff ()I!led 111"(' hownin FiB'l ~ J9. ~ Durinil' at t,'\ek tnt' eMlla n popul.ation geJIel'" IIll\~ toOk • helter, IlItl1l)Ughin e<el'tllln 1Irt&~ (for C.'lt!lmph,'. the di~trid in which th Cit)· fPlI b IOeatO!d) dalljl'er et'm«lr\'IIl(l~ And Illc ~plt ftn"ined :lbol'(' trround. AI JflJlO!II S~I Com-

'Sou .... :

Co!MIIl" ko.1Jq.... Oft!c<o,

'I'OMI 'Tnk~Y",~!'

'S<>Ir .. ,."

Al'ao 1<11.",l1li .. 1. Sl!ptrln'I~"'. 0_. rmpoolUl G....... rMnl Roolt.;",)' '!'10M<> Sol". s"""ri~!""""Dl. Iiitl:Jl;boO!'O'rlfIg ~,MIl"' ..... II_~ OI1k<-, of '~I"",..,,'.

M"""' .....

GaY."' .... ql Eltc\riaI

..

PAGE lIS

R,porl of Sl.i ... ' 8orttb.rdm, ..1 S..... y Petty EJ,do,u•• (E'!-P ... Vi-(Co..tinvHJ pany !\!t,.\' I~'OIII'. \\ ho 1111"1""'('1'1' "honored" by th~' GO\' irnm 'nt. ern rg into th open to Iighl ,moll e- pclt.s. and. doU'n others watched th de,ruction from \\'ind "" of the mnin 0111 build. in~:' but nl . t fn t ry worker>< ",imply inide sh It rs, hot eonverslng 01" mol·jnR: mort thnn n lry'. At finlt It w nol known \\'n 'Iher expl ion!!> I'll ooillg caused b)' boml IV or hells. but utt ck continued there wag l\ Il" 'nernl :tlizo:til>n that II roe. i t (ley 01 , t· t.: II in th '0 nil' 1'(!3$ indlen"-'CI gunlil'(! mlher 01 n bombing. The iUperint 'ud ont of Wllni hi Iron \'·orks. who "Ill in Yn"'nln at Ihe time DCn 8-29 mid. rtOO th in heer terror the bomb.,·u'CIment· ily urpassed IhBt bombing. Arter uttnck had ended th peolll. upen mcrginll' into th open, W :l.'lld to h \'I! been astonished by lhe . mount of dal1lllll'e done but to II ve t 'Ilt!d til 'ir I . 3lolcaIl)" and !let lmmedL'l:t I,), about the work of rrepair. Ot. ticin! both iron nd .tee.! Works st4\led tilt in spite of B certain nmount of iml$m concernin~ th pro blli!:}' ot future midi! workers redoubled til 'ir ,~rtlon in pn,rt ,·ohm!. lily fInd In pun 3 thcrcsult of persWl5ion. Titer\' w me 3 'Mteei8m: that it dId not rencll I1lnrminsr proportions is IndlClted by il.PlloeDdix 1. a tabl howing th dAlly I v I of ttendanee at WlIJ\i, hi Iron' orkti. "'heN the drop on the dll)' ~ 1I0W'l1R' the Attnek nmount.ed to onl)' u -ven per c nt of til total nunll:Joel" of ,,"ork 1"$, On the other hand, within II month following bomu:ll'dm nt th . population of Murornn w. ,aid to h ve dropped 26,000 (rom Us

CONFIOEcNTlAL

fOmler hwel of 800Ut 100.000. To most re Idenl8 of ~luromJl th' bombanl· ment indil'llted el • rly thlll tho tid" of I\'DI' hila tum I 1I1rII11\•.L th J P; II " .: ill fnet, ~R\

i
o~~

slllt I thaL In this n-,slll'et, cfre-eLof 11. • Unck upon mOl"ld "'l'I.~ eoml),'l,:m1JI to thAt of the

or

fnll th M. rinnlU! or Olcinl\\~ N -v 1'111 1 fo.;ldl:! (roRl lSomo!\bsentcei 11• du l)rimtl1il),' to • {riKht, tit re il; no indi tion th t diSCOllmlt ment led to nil.)"IlJlPrecinble diminution or 1101>11• tar support of the war effort. O\'eNlll dlSunlt.y IlgUreg shew lht following dirt'Ct re.'ulL,~ ot the 110mb: rdmcnt: 127 kiJIcd. fort)'4ltr b.,,\dly injured. ixty- i liIl'MI)' Inj u r ~. A brea k(l:o"':n of thl'81l IiI[U res is Kiven in IlPendix 2. In pit of de rructtcn of hou.ing <ICl1<:rlbed in Pnl't 'V, helt r w con,ldered ntlequ t;: to protect ill 1)Ollul.tlon ,gAin t wint I' cold. ~fnn)' fllmlli~ of mll]OYCC:Sf Iron lind Steel o Work;; I the cit.y aftllr the bombardment, wilh the r ult tJUlt lImjile hou3ing wa available for those whos hom we d lroyed. All t.. . Jrendy OC'\)n U ted. the droll in city's 1»1)ull\(ion in tll month following the bemrdm nt "'lUi timated at. 215,000, At Wnni hi Iron Work$ exeess donnitory 8p: ee \\. avall• bl veil befon; til xodus beg n. fhdlreet effeel;$ of bombardment UPOIl public hC1lJth wet ncrrligibll! up to time or ur\,e,y, Therre had been no pidemi •. :lnfl contllll'iou dlse; hnd l;cen lit n mlnlmum, Neither. in vlew of til ndequl'lcy o{ housing. weI'(! lutll", !Feels IInticipaled.'

or

~\ \

~~~----,
_\ , DISTRIBUTION LINE'/ 6 SPANS BROKEH ~

0 0

\
'-.--_._

o
#_ .. ~--

-:__..-- ........... ~-

rt

I I /---._._J

-,----------__J
-_
TO SAPPORO

PI ,

..
iMlt: M.p from I

/'

OAMAGE

TO P\l8UC

UlIUTIES

9""'-"
16GO -I ...

ENCLOSURE

IE) PART VI SECTION II

URBAN AREA

Tol"pt,a.,o Oom•• •.... Go~"r"mo ..,

WI'" SY'''-''' 0, clJHt W." •• I... d..... ;04. R.

'In tOdtII "" to It re , .. "If ft:re..loo1toa~ IiIr. Wuhl,ama. bad oJ W'lf ScdIoJl of " ..... ran Wo.tton f J" ..... !!~I e., LId. '809 ..... ' 1_ To I, )I_TOr of ltIuro... 'M r. W.. hI,..". .. Wtlf".., o O'r J.pan St ....1 Co .. Ud. ey O"m"'90'

lIdl«J.

MURORAN

HOKkAIDO.

uid.. Go .....

,..
9

...
.AII.Ox.

..

JAPAN

...

..

nead or

S<tctk>n. )Jul'OllUI

Pow~r Syst.... 0., SKIM Co.,

$CAll Ilf Y.uDS

COHROENTIAl

,A.GE 1)6

MURORAN

HARSOR

(WA'IIS1e Slt~ PI..IINI ''0 A!I'Il SU1!STIIlIOH . II,HIT IACII OH 2 OF $ COOllNIl' R,~ DIATOIISJ

o\-~ \
\

DISTRISUTION LlNE_ (.ABOUT 4 POL·tS feU)

fOIlEft O(S·'lIoreo
IIY IllRr!er Hit ......

,IoIU A(IIWf 'WOfIJ<SOF J'APAN Sr(tL CQ.,

SOUROes .... : ~ T.,..... hom "' ........ cJi::.1 01 .~~ ~: 8t."..J. 0fFlq 01 Soc1.k.oiI ~Ilon< 0Mn
,","'01""

,, ...
'",.1

I ~J. ..... 1.. 01.,1

l, ' lliCO ... -

6.••:_

X XX

~"';:nt:.:!;.t". .
0_
t

EtI¢I:OSUU

IEI'AU

VI SECTlON II

w_

cipoI Wei"

s,.t- ~:

c._...,

.(}fI;c. 01 '"'_

... "' .....

......, ...: 0
bWo Go.~

Mwot.., SId;'" "",,,,... Hoi.

*"'""* ........ ,
01

o
0.

~..,sl '''' _,

...

r.. "._..,.

a.;,.~
"'_OA

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BtcIrIc Co.. W.

s,...., 0-.,.:

0II'Ic.1 ~

MUlOAAH UIliPN Aau. HOI(KAI00, JAAAN

.. .. .. -

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C)

fI

• • • • • •

lit

R~p.,i'I'01 S'I;I!'1'e:o""'I:t.,dJ!,~"1 S"'¥.yP.'iy <1'"""0 1~I-P., T(C<>"I;.. ~a) . .H'I'ENIlIXI I~E\'EL OPIHIPI.Q 'BB A1TBNOJ~~(JB A"r W Nl IU rnON wenxs D RI ~G J L,Y 1915

July 1915 ~mbe'l'

(1) (2) \.

PN;!
(3)

III

Ptl' eem ~lIl

(I)

12
13 1.1 16 HI Chm@rptane Sundar :1'II:nek

0,372 6,1:;
G,I3'2: 0,113 ~1117
100

19

17

S.,o:;.(j

g.;

I 1,9

20
21 22 28 2<1 Sund~y

5.100 6~002 !i.2i 5,6'1'& r.,:>9:; G.173

19 79
79

se
9()

87 87
SO 91

5.77.,

es
26

5, I 1);6.56

21
28 '2'9 Su.nday

6.783
1i,861

SS
89

5.736
1j,.'12cl

91
59 31

80
31

6.817 5.'1GI

00
9(1

PA6i lit

R.pori 01 SlUp" BomlNrdm.ni s......... y P.rty &..cloJllto[El-P.rt Y1-ICollti....,..aj

CONFIDENTIAL

J'PENDIX

l£S ix ~I flOI'b\1\: A,~D ,'ICI Wi'Y

Di trict (1) ~d :\1 I (2) l~ P:'nl II'
(3)

WouRci;ci Total (·1) 1,1 SerioL! I)' ~Iighlly Toull (7) I!'I 1

(5)

(6)
II

2toi
·O~ ui-, fiN ki 51

13
50
101

..

(Are." OIlier han

amp/lny Hou.lng) Wnni hi Iron Work W ",«hi ;\111hi

;1
36

7:; 61 9 12

13

21

.; :;

:;
13

W,mi. hi Iron Work

(CompaDY nou~inll'J :NaJ.! jima .• 'ho :\nk lin I· hI> ( omp: ny lIou inK)

IS 239

';1

12

:!:!

31 109

rotal

121

IS

GG

'AGE I~(I