Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Acid
GasIut CasarFatuKImIEdlman pH tUcCa 7 CaBaküpÞúy Source: Environment Words,
Glenda Kupczyk-Romanczuk
esIm (ePøóg G½BÞ rW RBil) b¤ TMrg;s¶Üt (]sμ½n b¤FUlItUc²) 1998, The Society of American
Foresters.
_____________________________ Source: Dictionary of
Forestry (1998) published by the Society of American
Foresters, 5400 Grosvenor Lane, Bethesda, MD 20814-
2198. Not for further reproduction.
Acid Soil
dIEdlmanRbtikmμ eRkam pH esμI 7.0 . vamanGIuy:ug Source: The dictionary of
Forestry, John A.Helms (ed.),
EdlmanGuksIuEsn . Microsoft®Encarta®2006.
©1993-2005 Microsoft
Corporation.
2. karpþl;eGayGuksIuEsn: man b¤pþl;nUvGuksIuEsn .
Afforestation
kardaMduHéRBeQIeLIgvij enAtMbn;EdlBImunminmanéRBeQI Source: The dictionary of
Forestry, John A.Helms (ed.),
1
English-Khmer Forestry Glossary
enAcenøaH RbePTeQI . n½ydUcBakü alley farming, avenue 1998, The Society of American
Foresters.
Microsoft®Encarta®2006.
©1993-2005 Microsoft
Corporation.
Altitude
cMgaytamExSRtg; ¬bBaÄr¦rvagcMnuc nigépÞcMnuceKal Source: Dictionary of
Geological Terms; Bates,R;
vaynP½NÐ .
1. minRtUvkarGuksIuEsn : rs;enAedayminRtUvkarGuksIuEsn
Anaerobic Source: Encarta Dictionary
Tools.
CaBiessminRtUvkarGuksIuEsnsMrab;emtab:UlIs Microsoft®Encarta®2006.
©1993-2005 Microsoft
Corporation.
(metabolism) 2. xVHGuksIuEsn : KμanGuksIuEsn .
2
English-Khmer Forestry Glossary
Arid
tMbn; EdlmankMritTwkePøóg ticCag 25.4 centimetres (10 Source: Forestry Compendium
(Global Module), CAB
ekøók . International.
Axillary
zitenACaG½kS bgðajBITMrg; rukçCatizitCaG½kS leaf axil Source: Forestry Compendium
(Global Module), CAB
3
English-Khmer Forestry Glossary
Biennial
rukçCati EdlRtUvkarry³eBlBIrqñaM sMrab;xYbCIvitrbs;BYkva. Source: Forestry Compendium
(Global Module), CAB
International.
Bi-pinnate
EcksøwkCacMEnk : sMedAeTAelIsøwk EdlRtUv)anEckCacMEnk Source: Encarta Dictionary
Tools.
Microsoft®Encarta®2006.
©1993-2005 Microsoft
Corporation.
Bloom
Pruinose Bloom ( n½ydUc) rIk (páa) EdlmanBN’s rW exov . Source: Forestry Compendium
(Global Module), CAB
m¢úl . 2006.
Bud
RtYy 1. EpñkxageRkA rbs;Bnøk EdlkarBar cataphylls nig Source: Forestry Compendium
(Global Module), CAB
4
English-Khmer Forestry Glossary
CaBiess sMrab;edImeQIFM²enAtMbn;éRBRtUBic .
Calcareous soil
dI EdlsMbUredaykal;süÚmkal;bUNat CaCO3 nigsarFatu Source: Dictionary of Forestry
(1998) published by the Society
esμI 1 CaCO3
Cambium
CalikarrukçCati : CaRsTab;ekasikarrukçCatiragsIuLaMg Source:
Tools.
Encarta Dictionary
Clay
dI\dæ 1. dI EdlmanGgát;p©it < 0.002 mm (0.00008 in) emIl Source: The dictionary of
Forestry, John A.Helms (ed.),
soil separates. 1998, The Society of American
Foresters.
Clear cut
karkab;pþÜlTaMgRsug : karkab;sMGat : viFIsaRsþRKb;RKg http://www.nrcan-
rncan.gc.ca/cfs-
5
English-Khmer Forestry Glossary
RbePTrukçCati EdlTamTarBnøWxøaMgkñúgkarduHlUtlas;eGay
)anl¥ .
1. bMEbkGVImYy karEck rW karEjk 2. skmμPaBEckrW Ejk
Cleavage Source: Encarta Dictionary
Tools.
Microsoft®Encarta®2006.
©1993-2005 Microsoft
Corporation.
Climate
GakasFatu Ca)atuPUtry³eBlEvgénFatuGakas . Source: The dictionary of
Forestry, John A.Helms (ed.),
enAkMLúgeBlmYyCak;lak; .
Coarsely toothed
CaCaysøwkEdlmanragdUceFμj . CaysøwkragdUcrNa . Source: Definition of Digital
Species Production Team,
2006.
Community forestry
1. RbB½n§énkarRKb;RKgéRBeQI EdlRkummnusS enAkñúgPUmi Source: Definition of Digital
Species Production Team,
tamEbbRbéBNI dUcCakmμviFIbegáItedayshKmn_ rW
rdæaPi)al . shKmn_éRBeQI RtUv)aneRbIedIm,Ibgðaj
nUvTMrg;énkarRKb;RKgéRBeQI edayshKmn_mUldæan .
6
English-Khmer Forestry Glossary
7
English-Khmer Forestry Glossary
EdleFIVeGaymanpSiteRcInRbePTekItelIrukçCati . Microsoft®Encarta®2006.
©1993-2005 Microsoft
Corporation.
DBH, diameter at
breast height Ggát;p©itenAkMBs;Rtwm edImRTUg (dbh) – Cakarvas;Evg Ggát; http://www.dnr.state.md.us/fore
sts/gloss.html#c
8
English-Khmer Forestry Glossary
eRcIn . International.
Dry season
kMLúgeBlRbcaMqañM EdlminmanePøóg rW mankMritTab . Source: Definition of Digital
Species Production Team,
Durability
lT§PaB EdlGacFn;)anry³eBlyUr CaBiessminmankar Source: Tools.
Encarta Dictionary
BN’ rW l½kç .
Ecology
karsikSanUvsrIragÁmanCIvitTaMgGs;enAkñúgtMbn; nigbrisßan Source: Forestry Compendium
(Global Module), CAB
rbs;BYkva . International.
Elevation
ry³kMBs;éntMbn; : kMBs;tMbn;eFobnwgnIvU:TwksmuRT enAkMrit Source: Encarta Dictionary
Tools.
9
English-Khmer Forestry Glossary
esμIKña . International.
Elliptical
eGlIb (n½ydUc) = dUceGlIb Source: Encarta Dictionary
Tools.
Microsoft®Encarta®2006.
©1993-2005 Microsoft
Corporation.
Endemic
1. CaRbéBNI (edImkMeNIt) rWmanlkçN³tMbn; rW TItaMgCak; Source: The dictionary of
Forestry, John A.Helms (ed.),
ry³eBleBjmYyqñaM . Microsoft®Encarta®2006.
©1993-2005 Microsoft
Corporation.
FA (Forestry
Administration) 1. rdæ)aléRBeQI 2. rdæ)aléRBeQI (RtUv)aneRbIR)as;enAkñúg Source: Definition of Digital
Species Production Team,
2006.
10
English-Khmer Forestry Glossary
RbeTskm<úCapgEdr )
Family
emIlBakü: Taxonomy CaRkuménePT (genera) énPav³rs; Source: Forestry Compendium
(Global Module), CAB
cat;Tukfa manKuNPaBx<s;CageK .
Fodder
cMNIstV CasarFatuTaMgLay EdlstV Bahn³ nigstVéRB Source: Forestry Compendium
(Global Module), CAB
GacsIu)an . International.
Fodder tree
RbePTrukçCati CacMNIstVenAkñúgRsuk . Source: The dictionary of
Forestry, John A.Helms (ed.),
1998, The Society of American
Foresters.
Follicle
1.rUg fgtUc Rbehag 2. EpøKYrs¶Üt: EpøeTals¶Üt EdleRbH Source: Encarta Dictionary
Tools.
11
English-Khmer Forestry Glossary
12
English-Khmer Forestry Glossary
Fuelwood
eQIfamBl Gus Source: The dictionary of
Forestry, John A.Helms (ed.),
1998, The Society of American
Foresters.
Gene ecological
zone tMbn;eGkULÚsIuEsn tMbn;EdlmanlkçN³eGkULÚsIudUcKña Source: CTSP, 2003: Forest
Gene Conservation Strategy -
cab; epþImlUtlas; rbs;RKab; s<r rW eks CaTUeTA dMNuHsM 1998, The Society of American
Foresters.
13
English-Khmer Forestry Glossary
flakeboard ( n½ydUc); glulam (n½ydUc); hardboard (n½ydUc 1998, The Society of American
); Foresters.
14
English-Khmer Forestry Glossary
manBN’exμACag eQIRsay .
Hectare (ha)
xñatEm:RténtMbn; : EdlesμInwg 100 ares rW 10,000 Em:Rtkaer Source:
Tools.
Encarta Dictionary
15
English-Khmer Forestry Glossary
kMNt;faCasMeNIm .
Humus
memak CasarFatuexμA rWetñat EdlmansmasFatusaMuBaJaMu Source: The dictionary of
Forestry, John A.Helms (ed.),
16
English-Khmer Forestry Glossary
kmμ
Janka hardness .
Janka vas;EvgnUvbnÞúkEdlGac s.com, 2006
17
English-Khmer Forestry Glossary
TTYlsÁal;cMNat;fñak;CaGnþrCati .
1. ExSry³TTwg : ExSkat;TTwgEpndICaBIesμIKña TaMgxageCIg
Latitude Source: Encarta Dictionary
Tools.
Leaf tip
kMBUl rW cug rbs;søwk EdlGacmanlkçN³RsYc rW Tal . Source: Definition of Digital
Species Production Team,
2006.
Leaflet
snøwk Epñkénsmassøwk emIl Source: Forestry Compendium
: Planthopper Insect of the (Global Module), CAB
Light demanding
rukçCati EdlRtUvkarBnøWxøaMg edIm,IduHlUtlas; . dUcCaRbePT Source: Definition of Digital
Species Production Team,
= branch EmkeQI EmktUc² CaEpñk Edlman søwk páa nigEpø Glenda Kupczyk-Romanczuk
Limb Source: Environment Words,
18
English-Khmer Forestry Glossary
NamYy Microsoft®Encarta®2006.
©1993-2005 Microsoft
Corporation.
Lumber
lumber sawnwood ( n½ydUc) plitpleQIGar Source: Dictionary of Forestry
(1998) published by the Society
Mangrove forest
éRBekagkag CaéRBEdlduHlUtlas;enACit eqñrsmuRT Edl Source: Definition of Digital
Species Production Team,
19
English-Khmer Forestry Glossary
20
English-Khmer Forestry Glossary
Nutrition
sarFatuciBa©wm 1. karEkécñGahar : dMeNIrkarRsUbyk Source: Forestry Compendium
(Global Module), CAB
21
English-Khmer Forestry Glossary
Ornamental plant
rukçCati EdleRbIR)as;sMrab;karEtglMGr (dUcCa sYnc,ar Source: Definition of Digital
Species Production Team,
nigtampøÚv) 2006.
Ovary
GUva:rI GUEv CasrIragÁmYyrbs;eksjI EdlpÞúkGUvul Source: Dictionary of Forestry
(1998) published by the Society
Palmate
ragdUcCa)atéd CaBiesssMedAeTAelIsøwk . Source: Forestry Compendium
(Global Module), CAB
International.
Panicle
Panicle, paniculate ( KuNnam) cegáam KYr k,alRKab;BUC Source: Forestry Compendium
(Global Module), CAB
International.
Parkland system
kardaMduHdMNaM CacenøaH eRkamedImeQI EdlduHenAq¶ayBIKña Source: Dictionary of Forestry
(1998) published by the Society
22
English-Khmer Forestry Glossary
Pesticide(s)
fñaMsMlab;stVl¥it CasarFatuKImI EdleRbIsMrab;RKb;RKgcMnYn Source: Dictionary of Forestry
(1998) published by the Society
mansrés Microsoft®Encarta®2006.
©1993-2005 Microsoft
Corporation.
23
English-Khmer Forestry Glossary
24
English-Khmer Forestry Glossary
Pollen
lMGg 1. RKab;lMGg . 2. emSAsMrab;karbgárkMeNIt : emSA Source: The dictionary of
Forestry, John A.Helms (ed.),
Pollination
dMeNIrlMGg karnaMlMGgeTAelITMrpáajI edIm,IbgárkMeNIt Source: The dictionary of
Forestry, John A.Helms (ed.),
elIépÞEpndI EdlrYmman rlwm ePøóg RBil RKab;RBil dMuRBil 1998, The Society of American
Foresters
25
English-Khmer Forestry Glossary
emIl geographic race, local seed source. 1998, The Society of American
Foresters.
Pulpwood
eQImUl kMeTceQI rW sMNl;eQI EdleRbIR)as;sMrab;plit Source: The dictionary of
Forestry, John A.Helms (ed.),
26
English-Khmer Forestry Glossary
nigBwgBak;elIrWs edIm,IduHcak;dl;RbPBTwk
Root
emIl : Aerial root Descending portion of a plant rWsrbs; Source: Forestry Compendium
(Global Module), CAB
27
English-Khmer Forestry Glossary
kñúgkardaMduHeLIgvijnUvedImeQI bnÞab;BIkarkab;RbmUlpl .
Saline soil
dImanCatiéRb rW GMbil CadI nonsodic EdlmanCatiGMbil Source: The dictionary of
Forestry, John A.Helms (ed.),
eTA 0.08 inch) . lkçN³dI EdlCadIxSac; KWmankMritxSac; 1998, The Society of American
Foresters. - Source:
Terminology of Forest Science,
85 PaKry rWGaceRcInCagenH nigmanPaKrydIPk;pgEdr Technology Practice and
Products, F.C.FORD-
CamYynwg 1.5 én\dæ EdlminelIsBI 15 PaKry . 2. Ca ROBERTSON, 1971, Society of
American Foresters. - Source:
bMEnk dI EdlmanTMhMtUcCag RKYs nigFMCadIPk; Edlman Environment Words, Glenda
Kupczyk-Romanczuk (ed.),
Ggát;p©it 1/16 eTA 2mm 3. CadMufμ EdlmanTMhMtUc²Edlman Images Asia.
PaK eRcInenAsmuRTxSac; nigeqñrxSac; .
Sapling
kUneQIb:unefñal edImeQImankMBs; 4 1/2 feet nigGgát;p©it 4 http://www.dnr.state.md.us/fore
sts/gloss.html#c
Scientific name
eQμaHLataMgrbs;srIragÁ EdleRbIR)as;kñúgcMNat;fñak; . Source: Forestry Compendium
(Global Module), CAB
International.
Second class wood
eyagtamc,ab;éRBeQIkm<úCa (elx 35 éf¶ 25 Exmifuna Source: Definition of Digital
1988 Species Production Team,
RtUv)andaMeLIgvijeT
Semi-arid
tMbn;Bak;kNþalraMgs¶Üt sMedAelItMbn;TTYl kMritePøógRbcaM Source:
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semi-arid,
29
English-Khmer Forestry Glossary
møb; 2006.
Shade tolerance,
shade tolerant: Fn;nwgmøb; CasmtßPaBrukçCatikñúgduHlUtlas;enAeRkammøb; Source: The dictionary of
Forestry, John A.Helms (ed.),
1998, The Society of American
Foresters. - Source:
Terminology of Forest Science,
Technology Practice and
Products, F.C.FORD-
ROBERTSON, 1971, Society of
American Foresters.
Shallow
mineRCA: cenøaHrvagépÞelI nig)ateRkamtUc rW ceg¥ót . Source: Encarta Dictionary
Tools.
Microsoft®Encarta®2006.
©1993-2005 Microsoft
Corporation.
Shelterwood
eQIpþl;CMrk eQIr)aMg 1. karkat;eQIpþl;CMrk: RbB½n§ Edl Source: The dictionary of
Forestry, John A.Helms (ed.),
31
English-Khmer Forestry Glossary
2.RbsinkarGnuvtþenAkEnøgCak;lak;d_EdrenH vaRtUv)an
ehAfa bush fallow system (eRcInenAGaRhic) emIl slash
and burn, transhumance.
Shrub
culøRBwkS CarukçCatiEdlanCaeQI nigmanTMhMtUc CagedIm Source: The dictionary of
Forestry, John A.Helms (ed.),
eQI nigmankarFn;x<s; xusBIBBYkesμA emIl brush tree 1998, The Society of American
Foresters.
Shrub land
tMbn; EdlmaneQIduHlUtlas; CaRbePTrukçCati EdlxusBI Source: Definition of Digital
Species Production Team,
edImEtmYy .
Silt
dIPk; 1. dI EdlmanGgát;p©it 0.002 eTA 0.05 mm (0.00008 Source: The dictionary of
Forestry, John A.Helms (ed.),
eTA 0.002 in) 2. vaynPaBdI mandIPk; 80 PaKry < 12 1998, The Society of American
Foresters.
32
English-Khmer Forestry Glossary
EdlsikSaBIlkçN³KImIrbs;dI 2006.
Soil hydrology
karsikSaGMBIkMritTwkkñúgdI : viTüasaRsþsikSaBIsarFatu r)a:y Source:
Tools.
Encarta Dictionary
33
English-Khmer Forestry Glossary
maneRcInCagmYyRbePT enAkñúgePTenH .
Specific gravity
plEck éndg;sIuet (TMgn;eQIkñúgmYyxñatmaD ) éneQI Source: The dictionary of
Forestry, John A.Helms (ed.),
Stamens
ekseQμal : CasrIragÁbnþBUCeQμal rbs;páa Source: Encarta Dictionary
Tools.
eBlvaRCuH .
34
English-Khmer Forestry Glossary
Subphylum
CacMNat;fñak;Rkum rvag phylum nig class Source:
wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/web
wn
Tangential
1. éntg;süg;. 2. muxkat;tg;süg; Edlkarkat;min kat;tam Source: Definition of Digital
Species Production Team,
EpñkkNþarbs;eQI 2006.
35
English-Khmer Forestry Glossary
edImeQI edaykat;bnßydg;sIuetrbs;edIm
edIm,IbegáInkarlUtlas; eFIVeGaymansuxPaBl¥ nigkat;
36
English-Khmer Forestry Glossary
edayGñkplit . plitplmYyGacmanyIehaeRcIn .
crosswise: bnÞat;BuH
Transverse Source: Encarta Dictionary
Tools.
37
English-Khmer Forestry Glossary
enAminTan;manPaBCak;lak;enAeLIyeT )
Tree nursery, nursery
fñalbNþúHkUneQI Source: The dictionary of
Forestry, John A.Helms (ed.),
Uneven-aged system selection cutting (n½ydUc); selection Forestry, John A.Helms (ed.),
Uneven-aged system Source: The dictionary of
38
English-Khmer Forestry Glossary
RbGb; .
Vegetative
propagation karbnþBUCedaysrIragÁ eday\tePT EdlmandUcCa Source: The dictionary of
Forestry, John A.Helms (ed.),
Rkas; tamry³karkat; CacMNit² edayrNa emIl peel, 1998, The Society of American
Foresters.
peeler.
Vessel
srés TMrg;énbMBg;nMaTwk enAkñúgrukçCati ekItmancMeBaH Source:
Tools.
Encarta Dictionary
39
English-Khmer Forestry Glossary
CMuvijEmk .
Windbreak
r)aMgkarBarxül; 1. kardaMedImeQICar)aMg sMrab;Tb;Tl;xül; Source: Terminology of Forest
Science, Technology Practice
Dipterocarpaceae
Wood
eQI 1. sarFaturwgmansrés zitenAeRkamsMbk rbs;edImrW Source: English Khmer
Technical Glossary for
40
English-Khmer Forestry Glossary
Wooden tools
sMPar³ EdlmanCatieQI rW plitmkBIeQI . ]TahrN_ Source: Definition of Digital
Species Production Team,
41