2 2

1.1








ABC

ACB

AB
AC BC

ABC

ACB

a b

c2=a2+b2

1.2

 3,000



ABC ACB
BC = 3 AC = 4 AB = 5

ABIH BCED
ACGF

AB BC AC

ABIH5

= 25
BCED

= 9

ACGF 4

= 16


+ 16

ABIH

BCED

25 = 9

ACGF

40

1.3




13 1
3,4 5

5


13
3,4 5

c
a b
ABC a ,b c
2

ABC

:

:

ABC AB = c BC =a

AC = b

ABC
ACB
DEF
DEF ABC

EF DF a b

DEF
EF DF a b
D

DFE

EF = BC = a

DF = AC = b

DEF

DE = a + b

ABC

c = a + b

()

()

DE = c

DE = c

(
(

 DEF

ABC (..)

DEF = ACB = 90

ABC ACB