Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Rev 0
CONTENTS PAGE NO
1.0 INTRODUCTION........................................................................................................................................................... 3
1.1 GENERAL ....................................................................................................................................................................... 3
1.2 DESIGN PHILOSOPHY ..................................................................................................................................................... 3
1.3 REFERENCES .................................................................................................................................................................. 3
2.0 INPUT LOAD CALCULATION................................................................................................................................... 4
2.1 DEAD LOAD ......................................................................................................................................................................... 4
2.2 LIVE LOAD (LL) ............................................................................................................................................................ 6
2.3 WIND LOAD (WL) ......................................................................................................................................................... 7
2.4 SEISMIC LOAD ............................................................................................................................................................. 10
3.0 VIEWS ................................................................................................................................................................................. 12
3.1 ISOMETRIC VIEW ............................................................................................................................................................... 12
3.2 NODE NUMBERS & BEAM NUMBERS ................................................................................................................................. 12
3.4 STAAD INPUT ..................................................................................................................................................................... 13
4.0 DESIGN CALCULATION ................................................................................................................................................ 18
4.1 SLAB DESIGN .................................................................................................................................................................... 19
4.2 DESIGN OF BEAM ........................................................................................................................................................ 22
4.2.1 PLINTH BEAM @ EL +99.95 (PB1) ............................................................................................................................... 22
4.2.2 PLINTH BEAM @ EL +99.95 (PB2) ............................................................................................................................... 23
4.2.3 ROOF BEAM @ EL +103.00 (RB1).......................................................................................................................... 23
4.2.4 ROOF BEAM @ EL +103.00 (RB2)......................................................................................................................... 23
4.3 DESIGN OF FOOTING .................................................................................................................................................. 24
5.0 STAAD OUTPUT ............................................................................................................................................................... 29
5.1 DESIGN OF COLUMNS ........................................................................................................................................................ 29
5.2 SUPPORT REACTIONS ................................................................................................................................................... 33
5.3 BEAM – SECTION FORCES ............................................................................................................................................ 36
6.0 CONCLUSION ................................................................................................................................................................... 37
1.0 INTRODUCTION
1.1 General
The objective of this document is to define the minimum requirements for the design and
engineering of the BHARUCH JAMNAGAR PIPELINE PROJECT. The general scope of work is for
engineering procurement and construction of the Bharuch Anand– GSPL pipeline system and
related facilities including Despatch Station, SV Stations, Tap-off station and receiving station.
This pipeline broadly consists of approximately 103.50 KMs of 30” line pipe from existing station
(Receiving Station) at rajkot on GSPL 24” Anand Rajkot Pipe-line to village Pipli at chainage
89.67 Km (Receiving Station at Jamnagar) and subsequently to Reliance Receiving Station (at
Relaiance premises)
The purpose of this document is for providing the Design and Details of Guard Room for SV4
Station in Chela at Chainage 79.12 Km.
1.3 References
IS : 456-2000 Code of practice of plain and reinforce concrete.
IS 1905-1987 Code of Practice for Structural Use of Un-reinforced Masonry
SP -16 Design Aids for Reinforced Concrete to IS:456-1978
. IS : 875-1987 (Parts I to V) Code of practice for Design loads (other than earthquake) for
Buildings and Structures
IS : 1893 Pt.I-2002 Criteria for Earthquake Resistant Design of Structure.
IS :13920 Code of practice for ductile detailing of RCC Structures subjected to
Seismic forces
Job 20/07-07 Geotechnical/Soil Investigation Report of M. K.. Soil Test Laboratory,
Ahmedabad-7
The loads applied on the structure are Dead Loads, Live Loads , Wind Loads & Seismic loads in
both the directions
θ
A B
Windward Leeward
Side Side
X
Z D
h/w (3.58/2.5 ) = 1.432
l/w (3.5/2.5) = 1.4
0.5 < h/w < 1.5
1< l/w < 1.5
1.2 0.25
A D
0.7 -0.25
+0.5
0.2 0.75
A D
A D
0.2 0.75
A D
For Seismic Analysis, following factors has been considered as per IS 1893-2002 Pt.I
Factored Load
1.5DL+1.5LL
1.5DL+ 1.5EQ:+X
1.5DL+ 1.5EQ:+Z
0.9DL+ 1.5EQ:+X
0.9DL+ 1.5EQ:+Z
1.5DL+ 1.5WL:+Z (0' IS)
1.5DL+ 1.5WL:+Z (0' IP)
1.5DL+ 1.5WL:+X (90' IS)
1.5DL+ 1.5WL:+X (90'IP)
0.9DL+ 1.5WL:+Z(0' IS)
0.9DL+ 1.5WL:+Z(0' IP)
0.9DL+ 1.5WL:+X(90' IS)
0.9DL+ 1.5WL:+X(90' IP)
1.2DL+1.2LL+1.2EQ:+X
1.2DL+1.2LL+1.2EQ:+Z
1.2DL+1.2LL+1.2WL:+Z(0' IS)
1.2DL+1.2LL+1.2WL:+Z(0' IP)
1.2DL+1.2LL+1.2WL:+X(90' IS)
1.2DL+1.2LL+1.2WL:+X(90' IP)
1.5DL+ 1.5EQ:-X
1.5DL+ 1.5EQ:-Z
Un Factored Load
1.0DL+1.0LL
1.0DL+ 1.0EQ:+X
1.0DL+ 1.0EQ:+Z)
1.0DL+ 1.0WL:+Z(0'IS)
1.0DL+ 1.0WL:+Z(0'IP)
1.0DL+ 1.0WL:+X(90'IS)
1.0DL+ 1.0WL:+X(90'IP)
1.0DL+1.0LL+1.0EQ:+X
1.0DL+1.0LL+1.0EQ:+Z
1.0DL+1.0LL+1.0WL:+Z(0'IS)
1.0DL+1.0LL+1.0WL:+Z(0'IP)
1.0DL+1.0LL+1.0WL:+X(90'IS)
1.0DL+1.0LL+1.0WL:+X(90' IP)
1.0DL+ 1.0EQ -X
1.0DL+ 1.0EQ:-Z)
1.0DL+ 1.0WL:-Z(0'IS)
1.0DL+ 1.0WL:-Z(0'IP)
1.0DL+ 1.0WL:-X(90'IS)
1.0DL+ 1.0WL:-X(90'IP)
3.0 VIEWS
3.1 Isometric View
Y
X
Z Load 1
10
9 12
9
12
11 10 17
11
13
19
2
14 1 4
1 23
4
3 2
21 14
3 24
Y 13
22
X 16
Z Load 1
15
3 1.5 7 1.5
LOAD COMB 17 (1.5DL+ 1.5WL:+X(90'IP))
3 1.5 8 1.5
LOAD COMB 18 (0.9DL+ 1.5WL:+Z(0'IS))
3 0.9 5 1.5
LOAD COMB 19 (0.9DL+ 1.5WL:+Z(0'IP))
3 0.9 6 1.5
LOAD COMB 20 (0.9DL+ 1.5WL:+X(90'IS))
3 0.9 7 1.5
LOAD COMB 21 (0.9DL+ 1.5WL:+X(90'IP))
3 0.9 8 1.5
LOAD COMB 22 (1.2DL+1.2LL+1.2EQ:+X)
3 1.2 4 1.2 1 1.2
LOAD COMB 23 (1.2DL+1.2LL+1.2EQ:+Z)
3 1.2 4 1.2 2 1.2
LOAD COMB 24 (1.2DL+1.2LL+1.2WL:+Z(0'IS))
3 1.2 4 1.2 5 1.2
LOAD COMB 25 (1.2DL+1.2LL+1.2WL:+Z(0'IP))
3 1.2 4 1.2 6 1.2
LOAD COMB 26 (1.2DL+1.2LL+1.2WL:+X(90'IS))
3 1.2 4 1.2 7 1.2
LOAD COMB 27 (1.2DL+1.2LL+1.2WL:+X(90'IP))
3 1.2 4 1.2 8 1.2
LOAD COMB 28 (1.5DL+1.5EQ:-X)
3 1.5 -1 1.5
LOAD COMB 29 (1.5DL+1.5EQ:-Z)
3 1.5 -2 1.5
LOAD COMB 30 (0.9DL+1.5EQ:-X)
3 0.9 -1 1.5
LOAD COMB 31 (0.9DL+1.5EQ:-Z )
3 0.9 -2 1.5
LOAD COMB 32 (1.5DL+ 1.5WL:-Z(0'IS))
3 1.5 -5 1.5
LOAD COMB 33 (1.5DL+ 1.5WL:-Z(0'IP))
3 1.5 -6 1.5
LOAD COMB 34 (1.5DL+ 1.5WL:-X(90'IS))
3 1.5 -7 1.5
LOAD COMB 35 (1.5DL+ 1.5WL:-X(90'IP))
2
Total Factor Load = 9.75 kN/m
discontinuous discontinuous
2.27 m in lx-direction
DL + LL+FL
discontinuous discontinuous
3.27 m in ly-direction
discontinuous
cs1 cs2
y
discontinuous 2.27 discontinuous
x
3.27
discontinuous
cl1
Note: Refer to Text Book "R.C Design by unnikrishna pillai & devdas menon"
αx x w x Lx
+ 2
Dead load '+ve' beinding moment, Mx+ =
= 4.37 kN m
αy x w x Lx
+ 2
Dead load '+ve' beinding moment, MY+ =
= 2.81 kN m
Dead load Shear force in X-dir Vu = w x lx /2
= 11.07 kN
Dead load Shear force in Y-dir Vu = w x ly /2
= 15.94 kN
2
(a) Area of Steel Mx+ = ( 0.5 fck/fy ) x [ 1-v( 1 - (4.6Mu/(fck x 1000 x d )) ) ] x 1000d
AstR = 129.05 mm2 / m
2
(b) Area of Steel My+ AstR = ( 0.5 fck/fy ) x [ 1-v( 1 - (4.6Mu/(fck x 1000 x d )) ) ] x 1000d
2
= 90.13 mm / m
Shear Check
= 0.14664773
k = 1.300 Refer Cls 40.2
Vult = 24.25 KN
Depth k
300 1.00
275 1.05
Vu = 15.94 KN 175 1.25
150 1.30
Basic span depth ratio for S.S slab = 20 (From IS 456-2000 Clause :23.2.1.a)
fs = 0.58 x fy x Ast required / Ast provided
= 240.7 (Ast provided = Ast required)
(l/d)max = 40
(26x1.7)
(l/d)provided = 25.80
(1.87 X 1000)/118
2
Live Load = 0.75 KN/m
2
BM due to Slab LL on overhang = 0.75x0.6 /2
= 0.135 KN.m
Total BM due to DL & LL = 1.935 KN.m
Depth of Slab =120 mm Eff. Depth = 120-20-8/2
= 96 mm
Mu/bd2 = 0.315
From SP 16, Tab 3, For M25, Pt = 0.099
Provide Min. Reinforcement = 0.12%
2
Reinforcement reqd. = 115.2 mm
Hence, # 8 @ 200 c/c is sufficient.
SHEAR DESIGN
Ast Pt
Vu at provided provided
τc τv τc max Check Stirrup Spacing Mini
Shear legs 0.75*d 300
SL NO support at at Dia Of stirrup Spacing Spacing Provided mm
KN support support N/mm
2
N/mm2 N/mm2 for τc mm
(Nos)
mm mm
mm mm
mm2 mm2
1 61.756 400 0.38 0.44 0.59 3.1 O.K 8 2 300.00 -- 339.00 300 300.00
SHEAR DESIGN
Ast Pt
Vu at provided provided
τc τv τc max Check Stirrup Spacing Mini Spacing
Shear legs 0.75*d 300
SL NO support at at Dia Of stirrup Spacing Provided
KN support support N/mm
2
N/mm 2
N/mm 2 for τc mm
(Nos)
mm mm
mm mm
mm
2 2
mm mm
1 60.987 400 0.38 0.44 0.59 3.1 O.K 8 2 300.00 -- 339.00 300 300.00
SHEAR DESIGN
Ast Pt
Vu at provided provided
τc τv τc max Check Stirrup Spacing Mini
Shear legs 0.75*d 300 Spacing
SL NO support at at Dia Of stirrup Spacing
KN support support N/mm
2
N/mm 2
N/mm 2 for τc mm
(Nos)
mm mm
mm mm Provided mm
2 2
mm mm
1 36.189 400 0.38 0.43 0.34 3.1 O.K 8 2 -- 394.33 347.00 300 300.00
SHEAR DESIGN
Ast Pt
Vu at provided provided
τc τv τc max Check Stirrup Spacing Mini
Shear legs 0.75*d 300 Spacing
SL NO support at at Dia Of stirrup Spacing
KN support support N/mm
2
N/mm 2
N/mm 2 for τc mm
(Nos)
mm mm
mm mm Provided mm
2 2
mm mm
1 33.019 400 0.38 0.43 0.31 3.1 O.K 8 2 -- 394.33 347.00 300 300.00
Fy
Fz
Foundation Dimension:
Fx
Base Lx (m) 1.50 FGLx h1 (m)= 0.00
Lz (m) 1.50
Pedestal Px (m) 0.30 h2 (m)= 2.00
Pz (m) 0.30
D (m)= 0.35
Design Summary:
2
Max Bearing Press.: 179.34 KN/m
2
Mz1
Min Bearing Press.: 92.19 KN/m
Min Contact Length: 100%
X-Axis
Mx1
Material Properties:
Minimum 28 Days Compressive of Concrete : FC 25000 KN/m2
Yield Strength of Reinforcing Steel : FY 415000 KN/m2
Density of Structural fill 16 KN/m3
Density of Concrete 25 KN/m3
Load Combination:
Unfactored Loads (in KN m)
LC No. Fx Fy Fz Mx Mz
Case I (DL+LL) 16/46 2.82 83.00 1.35 0.89 1.87
Case II (DL+LL+WL) 16/80 2.82 100.78 7.92 8.67 1.87
Case III (DL+LL+EQ-Z) 16/60 2.819 118.027 13.4 15.043 1.873
LC No. Fx Fy Fz Mx Mz
Case I (DL+LL) 16/46 4.23 124.50 2.02 1.34 2.81
Case II (DL+LL+WL) 16/80 4.23 151.17 11.89 13.01 2.81
Case III (DL+LL+EQ-Z) 16/60 4.23 177.04 20.10 22.56 2.81
Case II:
Axial load P = Fy + SubStructure Load = 181.9 KN
Moment at base Mx1= Mx + Fz x (h1+h2) = 24.52 KNm
Moment at base Mz1= Mz + Fx x (h1+h2) = 7.51 KNm
Eccentricity,
ex = Mz1 / P = 0.041 m < Lx / 6 Contact Length= 3 x (Lx /2 - ex) / Lx = 100%
ez = Mx1 / P = 0.135 m < Lz / 6 Contact Length= 3 x (Lz /2 - ez) / Lz = 100%
Bottom Reinforcement:
X-Direction:
Maximum Moment Mx = 32.70 KNm / Unit Width
2
q n = Mu/bd =
Required 0.42 N/Sqmm.
ρ =
2
0.00121 Ast = ρ x b x d = 336.4 mm Providing Bar : # 12
ρmin =
2
0.0012 Ast (min) = 334.8 mm Spacing Required = 336.18 mm
ρ =
2
0.00121 Ast = ρ x b x d = 336.4 mm Providing Bar : # 12
ρmin =
2
0.0012 Ast (min) = 334.8 mm Spacing Required = 336.18 mm
Top Reinforcement:
Maximum fws = 51.62 KN/m2
BM in X - Direction = (fws x ax2/2) = 9.29 KNm
BM in Z - Direction = (fws x az2/2) = 9.29 KNm
X-Direction:
Maximum Moment Mx = 9.29 KNm / Unit Width
2
q n = Mu/bd =
Required 0.12 N/Sqmm.
ρ =
2
0.00035 Ast = ρ x b x d = 97.8 mm Providing Bar : # 10
ρmin =
2
0.0012 Ast (min) = 334.8 mm Spacing Required = 234.56 mm
STABILITY CHECK
Overturning Check
Case 1
Overturning moment in' Z' direction= 7.5 KNm
Restoring moment in' Z' direction= 123.1 KNm
Factor of safety= 16.4 >1.5 Hence Satisfactory
Overturning moment in' X' direction= 3.6 KNm
Restoring moment in' X' direction= 123.1 KNm
Factor of safety= 34.3 >1.5 Hence Satisfactory
Case 2
Overturning moment in' Z' direction= 7.5 KNm
Restoring moment in' Z' direction= 136.4 KNm
Factor of safety= 18.2 >1.5 Hence Satisfactory
Overturning moment in' X' direction= 24.5 KNm
Restoring moment in' X' direction= 136.4 KNm
Factor of safety= 5.6 >1.5 Hence Satisfactory
Case 3
Overturning moment in' Z' direction= 7.5 KNm
Restoring moment in' Z' direction= 149.4 KNm
Factor of safety= 19.9 >1.5 Hence Satisfactory
Overturning moment in' X' direction= 41.8 KNm
Restoring moment in' X' direction= 149.4 KNm
Factor of safety= 3.6 >1.5 Hence Satisfactory
Sliding check
Coefficient of friction= 0.5
Case 1
Total sliding force= 3.1 KN
Resisting frictional force= 82.1 KN
Factor of safety= 26.3 >1.5 Hence Satisfactory
Case 2
Total sliding force= 8.4 KN
Resisting frictional force= 91.0 KN
Factor of safety= 10.8 >1.5 Hence Satisfactory
Case 3
Total sliding force= 8.4 KN
Resisting frictional force= 99.6 KN
Factor of safety= 11.8 >1.5 Hence Satisfactory
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C O L U M N N O. 14 D E S I G N R E S U L T S
C O L U M N N O. 17 D E S I G N R E S U L T S
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C O L U M N N O. 19 D E S I G N R E S U L T S
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C O L U M N N O. 21 D E S I G N R E S U L T S
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C O L U M N N O. 22 D E S I G N R E S U L T S
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C O L U M N N O. 23 D E S I G N R E S U L T S
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C O L U M N N O. 24 D E S I G N R E S U L T S
Plinth Beam
Max Support BM Mz/ Max Fy
Beam
Beam LC Section Fx(KN) Fy(KN) Fz(KN) Mx(KN.m) My(KN.m) Mz(KN.m) Marking
1 28 1 -0.99 -61.756 0 0 0 53.1
Max Mid span BM Mz PB1
1 12 0 -0.594 -1.739 0 0 0 -31.565
Max Support BM Mz/Max Fy
4 11 1 0.793 -60.987 0 0 0 44.754
Max Mid span BM Mz PB2
3 13 0 0.476 -19.323 0 0 0 -36.612
Roof Beam
Max Support BM Mz/ Max Fy
Beam LC Section Fx(KN) Fy(KN) Fz(KN) Mx(KN.m) My(KN.m) Mz(KN.m)
10 28 1 5.333 -36.189 0 4.415 0 31.244
Max Mid span BM Mz RB1
9 10 0.333 5.333 -2.49 0 1.472 0 -13.945
Max Support BM Mz/Max Fy
11 29 1 1.25 -33.019 0 3.065 0 25.942
Max Mid span BM Mz RB2
11 13 0 0.75 -8.332 0 -1.839 0 -16.378
6.0 CONCLUSION
SIZE (IN MM) AT BOTTOM AT TOP
BEAMS
PLINTH BEAM 230 X500 2 #16 (TOP & Stirrups #8 @ 150 c/c
BOTTOM)
ROOF BEAM 230 X300 2#12 (TOP & Stirrups #8 @ 150 c/c
BOTTOM)
ROOF SLAB 120 TK. #8 @ 200 C/C (Main) #8 @ 200 C/C (Main)
#8 @ 200 C/C (Dist) #8 @ 200 C/C (Dist.)