JOHORBAHRUDISTRICTMATHEMATICSSPANELJOHORBAHRUDISTRICTMATHEMATICSSPANEL JOHORBAHRUDISTRICTMATHEMATICSSPANELJOHORBAHRUDISTRICTMATHEMATICSSPANEL PEPERIKSAAN AKHIR TAHUN 2011 950/2 JOHORBAHRUDISTRICTMATHEMATICSSPANELJOHORBAHRUDISTRICTMATHEMATICSSPANEL JOHORBAHRUDISTRICTMATHEMATICSSPANELJOHORBAHRUDISTRICTMATHEMATICSSPANEL JOHORBAHRUDISTRICTMATHEMATICSSPANELJOHORBAHRUDISTRICTMATHEMATICSSPANEL JOHORBAHRUDISTRICTMATHEMATICSSPANELJOHORBAHRUDISTRICTMATHEMATICSSPANEL JOHORBAHRUDISTRICTMATHEMATICSSPANELJOHORBAHRUDISTRICTMATHEMATICSSPANEL MATHEMATICS S (MATEMATIK S) JOHORBAHRUDISTRICTMATHEMATICSSPANELJOHORBAHRUDISTRICTMATHEMATICSSPANEL

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UNIT PENILAIAN DAN PEPERIKSAAN SMK DATO JAAFAR PEPERIKSAAN AKHIR TAHUN TINGKATAN 6 RENDAH TAHUN 2011
Instructions to candidates: DO NOT OPEN THIS QUESTION PAPER UNTIL YOU ARE TOLD TO DO SO. Answer all questions. Answers may be written in either English or Bahasa Malaysia. All necessary working should be shown clearly. Non-exact numerical answers may be given correct to three significant figures, or one decimal place in the case of angles in degrees, unless a different level of accuracy is specified in the question. Mathematical tables, a list of mathematical formulae and graph paper are provided. Arahan kepada calon: JANGAN BUKA KERTAS SOALAN INI SEHINGGA ANDA DIBENARKAN BERBUAT DEMIKIAN. Jawab semua soalan. Jawapan boleh ditulis dalam Bahasa Inggeris atau Bahasa Malaysia. Semua kerja yang perlu hendaklah ditunjukkan dengan jelas. Jawapan berangka tak tepat boleh diberikan betul hingga tiga angka bererti, atau satu tempat perpuluhan dalam kes sudut dalam darjah, kecuali aras kejituan yang lain ditentukan dalam soalan. Sifir matematik, senarai rumus matematik dan kertas graf dibekalkan.
This question paper consists of 6 printed pages.

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(Kertas soalan ini terdiri daripada 6 halaman bercetak)

Mathematical Formulae for Paper 2 Mathematics S: Logarithms:

log a x = log b x log b a

Integration:

u dx dx = uv v dx dx
f ' ( x) dx = ln f ( x ) + c f ( x)
2

dv

du

Series:

r = 2n(n + 1)
r =1 n

1 1 x dx = tan 1 + c 2 a +x a 1
2 2

r 2 =
r =1 n

1 n( n + 1)( 2n + 1) 6 1 2 2 n ( n + 1) 4

x dx = sin 1 + c a a x

r
r =1

Series:

( a + b) n

n n n = a n + a n 1b + a n 2 b 2 + + a n r b r + + b n , where n N 1 2 r

Coordinate Geometry: The coordinates of the point which divides the line joining ( x1 , y1 ) and ( x 2 , y 2 ) in the ratio m : n is The distance from ( x1 , y1 ) to ax + by + c = 0 is
nx1 + mx 2 ny1 + my 2 , m+n m+n
ax 1 + by 1 + c a2 +b2

Maclaurin Expansions:

(1 + x ) n

= 1 + nx +

n( n 1) 2 n( n 1) ( n r + 1) r x + + x + , where 2! r!
ex =1+ x +

x < 1

x2 xr + + + 2! r! x2 x3 ( 1) r +1 x r + , 1 < x 1 ln (1 + x ) = x + + 2 3 r

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CONFIDENTIAL*/SULIT* Numerical Methods: Newton-Raphson iteration for f ( x ) = 0 : Correlation and Regression:

x n +1 = x n
Trapezium rule:
b

f ( xn ) f ' ( xn )

Pearson correlation coefficient: ( x1 x )( y1 y ) r= ( x1 x ) 2 ( y1 y ) 2 Regression line of y on x:

i i

1 a f ( x )dx 2 h[ y0 + 2( y1 + y 2 + + y n1 ) + y n ] b a where b = where y r = f ( a + rh ) and h = n

( x x )( y y ) ( x x)
2 i

y = a + bx

, a = y bx

Trigonometry:

tan A tan B 1 tan A tan B cos 2 A = cos 2 A + sin 2 A = 2 cos 2 A 1 = 2 sin 2 A sin 3 A = 3 sin A 4 sin 3 A cos 3 A = 4 cos 3 A 3 cos A A+B AB sin A + sin B = 2 sin cos 2 2 A+B AB sin A sin B = 2 cos sin 2 2 A+B AB cos A + cos B = 2 cos cos 2 2 A+B AB cos A cos B = 2 sin sin 2 2 2t 1 1t2 If t = tan x , then sin x = 2 and cos x = 2 1+ t 1+ t2 tan ( A B ) =

sin ( A B ) = sin A cos B cos A sin B cos ( A B ) = cos A cos B sin A sin B

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CONFIDENTIAL*/SULIT* Instruction: Answer all questions. 1 A Personal Identification Number (PIN) consists of four digits. Steve tries to remember his PIN and writes down what he thinks it is. The probability that the first digit is correct is 0.72 and the probability that the second digit is correct is 0.86. The probability that the first two digits are both correct is 0.60. Find (a) the probability that the first digit is correct and the second digit is incorrect, [2 marks] (b) the probability that the second digit is incorrect given that the first digit is incorrect. [2 marks] 2 The mean and standard deviation of Mathematics marks for 200 boys and 150 girls are shown in the table below. Boys Girls Mean 55.8 57.1 Standard deviation 6.5 5.3 Calculate the overall mean and standard deviation of the Mathematics marks. [5 marks] 3 10% of 1 litre mineral water bottles are filled with less than 1 litre of mineral water. In a random sample containing 24 bottles of mineral water, find the probability that (a) all 24 bottles contain 1 litre or more of mineral water. [2 marks] (b) 2 bottles or more contain less than 1 litre of mineral water. [3 marks] The probability distribution of a random variable X is given by P ( X = 0 ) = P ( X = 2 ) = 3k , P ( X = 1) = P ( X = 3) = 2k , and P ( X 4 ) = 0 . (a) Find the value of k. [2 marks] (b) If Y = 2 X + 3 , find the probability distribution of Y, and hence find the expected value of Y. [4 marks] 4 5 The following table shows the heights (in cm) of 400 students chosen at random. Height (cm) Frequency 100 27 110 58 120 130 130 105 140 50 150 25 160 5 (a) Plot the cumulative frequency curve for the data. [3 marks] (b) Hence, estimate the median and semi-interquartile range of the height of the students. [4 marks]

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CONFIDENTIAL*/SULIT* 6 A box contains 3 blue marbles and 3 yellow marbles. Marbles are drawn from the box at random, one by one and without replacement. (a) Show that the probability that the first 3 marbles drawn are blue is
1 . 20

[2 marks]

(b) Find the probability that the first 3 marbles drawn consist of 2 blue marbles and 1 yellow marble (in any order). [2 marks] (c) List all the possible orders that the third blue marbles appears on the fifth draw and find its probability. [3 marks] 7 The following data show the number of i-phones sold in a month by 16 shops in a town: 16 11 15 15 23 7 12 12 10 31 15 14 22 8 19 18

(a) Find the median and the quartiles for the distribution. [3 marks] (b) Draw a box plot to represent the above data. [3 marks] (c) State whether the mean or the median is more suitable as a representative value of the data. Justify your answer. [2 marks] 8 The following table shows the life span of 100 car tyres produced by a company. Life span (km) Cumulative Frequency 69500 .5 0 74500 .5 8 79500 .5 30 84500 .5 67 89500 .5 88 94500 .5 100 (a) Find the mean and standard deviation for life span of car tyres using the coding method. [8 marks] (b) Calculate the mode for life span of car tyres. [2 marks] 9 (a) If X~N ( , 2 ) and given P( X > 120 ) = 0.0415 and P( X < 90 ) = 0.2114 , find the value of and . [7 marks] (b) There are 8 telephones in an office. The probability that a telephone reminds free at 11 a.m. on a particular Monday is
1 . Find the most likely number of free telephones at that time. 5

[5 marks]

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CONFIDENTIAL*/SULIT* 10 Company A produces two kind of products, Alpha and Beta, each of which requires two stages of production: assembling and packaging. The company spends at most RM8000.00 as assembling cost each week. The assembling cost for each unit of Alpha and Beta are RM16.00 and RM8.00 respectively. The machine time required 4 minutes to assemble a unit of Alpha and 12 minutes for a unit of Beta. The capacity of the machine is 80 hours per week. Each unit of Alpha or Beta required 6 minutes of packaging time. The total amount of packaging time used per week cannot exceed 60 hours. Profits per unit obtained from the sale of Alpha and Beta are RM5.00 and RM8.00 respectively. (a) Formulate the above problem as a linear program to maximize profits. [5 marks] (b) By using a graphical method, determine the weekly quantities of products Alpha and Beta to be produce to maximize profits. What is the amount of the maximum profit? [7 marks] 11 (a)
P( A B ) and P ( A B ) .

The events A and B are such that P( A) = 0.3 , P ( B A) = 0.8 and P( B A) = 0.4 . Find [6 marks]

2 3 1 (b) Given two events X and Y with probabilities as P( X ) = , P ( X Y ) = and P ( X Y ) = . 5 5 15

(i) Find P( X Y ) in terms of P(Y ) and hence, find P(Y ) . (ii) Determine whether X and Y are independent events.

[4 marks] [2 marks]

12 A furniture manufacturer produces chairs and tables. Two machines are used in the production: a jigsaw and a lathe. Each chair requires 20 minutes on the jigsaw and 30 minutes on the lathe, while each table requires 20 minutes on the jigsaw and 60 minutes on the lathe. The jigsaw and the lathe can operate 10 hours and 18 hours respectively per day. The profit made is RM18.00 for a chair and RM27.00 for a table. The daily profit is to be maximized. (a) Formulate the problem as a linear programming problem. [3 marks] (b) Using the simplex method, find the maximum daily profit and the numbers of chairs and tables made which give the profit above. [9 marks]

END OF EXAMINATION QUESTIONS

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CONFIDENTIAL*/SULIT* Instructions to candidates: Answer the question from no. 1 until 9 and 11. Please choose 2 questions from no. 10, 12, 13 and 14. (All together 12 questions that you have to answer) 13 A game is played by throwing a pair of fair dice, 1 red and 1 green. The score is obtained as follows: Let A represents if the red dice does not shows 6, the score is number on the green dice. Let B represents if the red dice shows 6, the score is twice the number on the green dice. (a) A player throws the dice once, (i) find the probability that the score is 4 or less, [3 marks] (ii) find the conditional probability that the red dice does not show a six given the score is more than 4. [4 marks] (iii) determine whether A and B are independent. [2 marks] (b) A player throws the pair of dice 8 times. Find correct to 3 significant figures of the probability that fewer than 7 of the 8 scores are 4 or less. [3 marks] 14 The lives of 40 similar watch batteries recorded to the nearest tenth of a year were as follows. 4.5 3.3 3.2 3.8 3.6 4.4 2.9 3.2 2.7 3.9 3.7 3.1 3.0 3.3 4.0 3.0 4.7 2.6 3.7 3.9 1.9 4.2 3.1 3.2 3.6 2.3 3.4 2.5 3.3 3.2 3.7 4.7 3.8 4.1 3.1 4.3 1.6 3.1 3.4 3.5

(a) Construct a stemplot by using the class width 0.5. [3 marks] (b) Plot a histogram and frequency polygon in the same graph paper. Hence estimate the mode. [4 marks] (c) Find the mean and median for the lives of 40 watch batteries. Hence, comment of the data distribution. [5 marks]

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