CONFIDENTIAL

2011 1 CONFIDENTAL
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ADDITIONAL MATHEMATICS
Paper 2
NAME :
GROUP :
FINAL TIPS FOR 2011
2
Section A
[ 40 marks ]
Answer all questions in this section.
1. Solve the simultaneous equations 3x + 2y = 5 and 2x 2 + xy = 3 .
[5 marks]
2. The equation of a curve is y = 3x 2 + 5x + c where c is a constant. The straight line
y + 7x + 5 = 0 is a tangent to the curve at a point P. Find
(a) the coordinates of P, [4 marks]
(b) the value of c. [2 marks]
3. Figure 1 shows the first few triangles of a series of triangles of equal heights drawn on
a straight line, AB.
The lengths of the bases of the triangles form a geometric progression. The length of
AB is 16.38 m.
(a) Calculate the area of 8th triangle, [3 marks]
(b) If n triangles are drawn on the line AB, find the maximum value of n. [3 marks]
A B
3 cm
Figure 1
0.4 cm 0.8 cm 1.6 cm
3
4. Table 1 shows the score distribution obtained by a group of contestants in a contest.
Table 1
(a) Calculate the varians of the distribution. [4 marks]
(b) If each score in the distribution is multiplied by 2 then subtracted by c, the mean
becomes 2.8. Calculate
(i) the value of c,
(ii) the new standard deviation. [3 marks]
5. (a) Given tan A =
4
3
, find the value of cos 2A. [3 marks]
(b) (i) Sketch the curve y = sin 2x for 0 s x s 2t .
(ii) Hence, by drawing a suitable straight line on the same axes, find the number
of solutions satisfying the equation sin x kos x =
2
1
4
x

t
for
0 s x s 2t . [5 marks]
6. In figure 2, PQRS is a quadrilateral and PTR is straight line.
Given that

PQ = 6x,

QR = 24y,

SR = 15x + 12y dan PT =

3
1
TR
(a) Express in terms of x dan y
(i)

PR
(ii)

QT. [3 marks]
(b) Show that PS is parallel to QT. [3 marks]
(c) If cm 7 x = and
o
60 TPQ = Z , find

PR [2 marks]
Score 1 2 3 4 5
Number of contestants 4 6 12 5 3
S
T
R
P Q
Figure 2
4
Section B
[40 marks]
Answer four questions from this section.
7. Use the graph paper provided to answer this question.
Table 2 shows the values of two variables, x dan y, obtained from an experiment.
x dan y are related by the equation y q = p( x + 1 )( x 1 ), where p and q are
constants.
x 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 4.5 5.5
y 12.0 16.0 24.2 34.3 40.5 55.6
Table 2
(a) Plot y against x
2
using a scale of 2 cm to 5 unit on both axes.
Hence, draw the straight line of best fit. [4 marks]
(b) Use your graph from (a) to find the value of
(i) p
(ii) q
(iii) y when x = 5. [6 marks]
8. In figure 3, the straight line PQ is a tangent to the curve y = x
3
+ 4 at the point
T(2 , 12 ).
Find
(a) the value of k, [3 marks]
(b) area of shaded region, [4 marks]
(c) the volume generated when the shaded region is revolved 360
0
about the y-axis,
giving your answer in terms of t. [3 mark]
y
x
O
P
Q(k , 0 )
T(2 , 12)
y = x
3
+ 4
Figure 3
5
9. Solution by scaled drawing will not be accepted .
In figure 4, the straight line PR cuts y-axis at Q such that PQ : QR = 1 : 3. The
equation of PS is 2y = x + 3.
(a) Find
(i) the coordinates of R,
(ii) the equation of the straight line RS,
(iii) the area APRS.
[7 marks]
(b) A point T moves such that its locus is a circle which passes through the points
P, R dan S. Find the equation of the locus of T.
[3 marks]
P(- 3, 0 )
Q( 0, 4 )
S
R
y
x
O
Figure 4
6
10. Figure 5 shows a semicircle APD with AD as a diameter, and PBQD is a sector whose
centre is D. AB = BC = 1 cm dan AD = 10 cm.
Calculate
(a) the value u in radian, [4 marks]
(b) the length the arc AP in cm, [2 marks]
(c) the area of shaded the shaded region in cm
2
. [4 marks]
11. For this question, give your answer correct to 3 significant figures.
(a) A survey done on a group teachers shows that 32 teachers of 40 teachers in a
district posses laptop computers. If 6 teachers from that district are selected at
random, calculate the probability that
(i) exactly 3 teachers posses laptop computers,
(ii) more than 2 teachers posses laptop computers.
[4 marks]
(b) The heights of teenagers in a residential area were found to have normal
distribution whose mean is 150 cm. It was found that a teenager whose height is
156 cm has a standard score of 1.5 . Find
(i) the value the standard deviation, o,
(ii) the probability that a teenager selected at random from that area has a
height between 148 cm and 158 cm,
(iii) the value h if 70% of the teenagers in that area are less than h cm tall.
[6 marks]
B D
C

A
P
Q
Figure 5
7
Section C
[ 20 marks ]
Answer two questions from this section.
12. In Figure 6, BC is parallel to ED.
Find
(a) the length, in cm, of
(i) EC,
(ii) EB .
[6 marks]
(b) Z AEB,
[2 marks]
(c) the area of AABE in cm
2
.
[2 marks]
A
B C
D
E
4 cm
7 cm
6.5 cm
3.5 cm
70
o
Figure 6
75
o
8
13. Table 3 shows price indices of sport shoes of four brands sold in a shop. Figure 7 is a pi
chart which represents the number of pairs of shoes by brands sold in 1997.
Brands of
sport shoes
Price indices in 1994
(1991=100)
Price indices in 1997
(1994=100)
P 112 130
Q 108 125
R 123 X
S Y 110
Table 3
(a) (i) If the price of the P brand shoes in 1991 was RM50, calculate the price in
1994.
(ii) If the price of the Q brand shoes in 1997 was RM60.75, calculate the
price in 1991.
[3 marks]
(b) (i) Given that the price of the R brand shoes increased by 18% in 1997
compared to the year 1994. Find value x.
(ii) The price index for the S brand shoes in 1997 based in on the year 1991 is
165. Find the value of y.
[4 marks]
(c) Calculate the composite index number for the shoes of the four brands for the year
1997 based on the year 1994.
[3 marks]
110
o
30
o
R
Q
S
P
Figure 7
9
14. Use the graph paper provided to answer this question.
The Mathematics Society of a school is selling x souvenirs of type A and y
souvenirs of type B in a charity project based on the following constraints :
I : The total number of souvenirs sold must not exceed 75.
II : The number of souvenirs of type A sold must not exceed twice the number
of souvenirs of type B sold.
III : The profit gained from the selling of a souvenir of type A is RM9 while
the profit gained from the selling of a souvenir of type B is RM2. The total
profit must not be less than RM200.
(a) Write down three inequilities other than x > 0 dan y > 0 which satisfy the above
constraints. [3 marks]
(b) Hence, by using a scale of 2 cm to 10 souvenirs on both axes, construct and shade
the region R which satisfies all the above constraints. [3 marks]
(c) By using your graph from (b), find
(i) the range of number of souvenirs of type A sold if 30 souvenirs of type B are
sold.
(ii) the maksimum which may be gained. [4 marks]
15. An object, P, moves along a straight line which passes through a fixed point O.
Figure 8 shows the object passes the point O in its motion. t seconds after leaving the
point O , the velocity of P, v m s
1
is given by v = 3t
2
18t + 24. The object P stops
momentarily for the first time at the point B.
P
O B
Figure 8
(Assume right-is-positive)
Find:
(a) the velocity of P when its acceleration is 12 ms
2
, [3 marks]
(b) the distance OB in meters, [4 marks]
(c) the total distance travelled during the first 5 seconds. [3 marks]
END OF QUESTION PAPER