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Background ThreeWeeksinJanuary:EndRapeinLosAngeles Throughoutthe1970s,callingattentiontoviolenceagainstwomenwasastrategyadoptedbyfeministartistswho soughttocombineartwithactivismastheyaddressedabroadaudience.Atatimewhenthepublicwasunaware ofthevastincidenceofsexualviolence,womenaroundtheworldsharedhiddensecretsofdomesticviolence, incest,sextrafficking,andrape.LosAngeleswasapioneerinestablishingorganizationstoprovideservicesto womenandchildren.Manyofthesehavegrownintoinfluentialorganizationsthatenlistabroadnetworkof supportthatincludestheCityofLosAngeles.FromtheLosAngelesWomansBuilding,foundedin1973,camea seriesofartworksfocusedonviolenceagainstwomen.ThefirstofthesetoreachabroadpublicwasThreeWeeks inMaybySuzanneLacy,adeeplycollaborativeworkcombiningperformance,conceptualart,andfeminism. ThreeWeeksinMayemployedartasameansofexposingtherapeofwomenandtookplaceMay828,1977.Lacy, incollaborationwithotherartistsandperformers,createdatwentyfivefootlongmapofLosAngelesinstalledin theCityMall.Eachday,LacystampedthemapwiththewordRAPEinredinkrepresentingthesexualassaults reportedthepreviousday.Asecondmapindicatedthesitesofresourcessuchasrapepreventiontrainingcenters andcrisishotlines.

s. Theinstallationalsoincludedafullscheduleofpubliceventsrallies,radiointerviews,newsreleases,selfdefense demonstrations,speakouts,andartperformances.AmongtheoverthirtyinterventionsinThreeWeeksinMay wereeventsplannedby,forexample,theLosAngelesCommissiononAssaultsAgainstWomen,theRape TreatmentCenter,LosAngelesPoliceandSheriffsDepartments,andartworksbyartistssuchasLeslieLabowtiz, BarbaraSmith,CheriGaulkeandLacyherself,withaperformanceentitledSheWhoWouldFly. Artistically,ThreeWeeksinMayrepresentsasynthesisandexpansionoftherespectiveavantgardepracticesof artistsinfluentialtoLacyatthetimesheattendedCaliforniaInstituteoftheArts,suchasAllanKaprow,Judy Chicago,YvonneRainer,VitoAcconci,EleanorAntin,DavidAntinandJohnBaldessari.Initsdevelopmentwhat Lacycalledanextendedperformancestructureitisanearlydemonstrationofthetransformativepotentialof todaysnewgenreconceptual,relational,andsociallygenerativeartpractices. Lacydevelopedanactivistmediainterventionstrategywherethespaceofnewsmediabecametheplatformfor performance.Thismapand,infact,theentirethreeweeksofinterventionsandperformancesdemonstrates womenspeakingouttosharethehiddenrealityoftheirexperiences.Byexposingthefactsofourrapes,the numbersofthem,theeventssurroundingthem,andthemenwhocommitthem,webegintobreakdownthe mythsthatsupporttherapeculture,"accordingtoastatementLacymadetothepressatthetime. Theworkwasconceivedofasalargeperformance,onewithplayersthatwereartistsandpoliticians,reporters andpolicemenalloperatingwithinthevisionofart,asart.Theartistasactivist,theartistasaframerofdaily life,theartistasperformerratherthanobjectmaker,theartistestablishingtheenvironmentforinteractionand relationship,theartistasculturalworkerthesepositionswereinterrogatedinThreeWeeksinMayaswellasin manyperformancesofthattime. Todaytheartworldrevisitstheworkofconceptualandperformanceartistsfromthe1970sthroughexhibitions andrecreations.Lacysapproachtoreinvention,sinceherworkissocontextdriven,istoredefinethepastwork intermsofitsrelevancefortoday.ThecurrentprojectexploresrapeandsexualviolenceinLosAngeles,including itsactivisthistory,butcallsattentiontowhatisneededNOWtoendviolence.Thisartworkconvenesacritical conversationwithinwhichaseriesofactorsrepresentingdifferentorganizationsandsocialsectorsdescribe wherewewanttobe,asasociety,inthenextinthenextfourdecades. (ThankstoCaraBaldwinforsectionsofthisdescription)

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