You are on page 1of 5

Heritage Oil

Oil & Gas Producers


Initiation of Coverage A Play on Kurdistan
In terms of catalysts going forward, appraisal and exploration drilling is expected to continue in Kurdistan but drilling elsewhere is likely to be in H2 2012 so the only real short term driver would appear to be corporate/take over speculation. Progress with the Nabucco pipeline, alliances with other gas players in the area and/or an improving political environment in Iraq/Kurdistan could act as catalysts and make Heritage more appealing as a takeover candidate. These are perhaps medium to long term events on which a potential acquirer may take a view on in the shorter term but this would be pure conjecture. The only other short term driver we could foresee would be further strategic acquisitions/new country entries (given cash resources to utilise). We initiate with a Hold recommendation and 213p/share PT. Portfolio Overview - Heritage has booked 2P reserves of c. 60 MMbbls in Russia but the current focus is on Kurdistan where it has discovered what management believe to be the largest gas field in the last 30 years (the original expectation was that it was oil). More recently, it has gone into Libya via the acquisition of 51% of Sahara Oil Services which holds permits and licenses to provide oil field services in Libya. Heritage has also just been awarded additional acreage in Tanzania via a PSA covering 18,920km (almost the entire Rukwa Rift Basin). It also has exploration acreage elsewhere in Malta, Mali, the DRC, Pakistan and Tanzania. A warrant on Kurdistan Kurdistan is believed to potentially hold over 50 bn boe of oil and gas. With recent drilling success, despite political uncertainty overhanging, we believe both drilling and corporate activity will continue at an increasing rate. From initial in-place estimates provided by HOIL, and applying a gas recovery factor of 60% and a liquids recovery factory of 30% we estimate net contingent resources of c. 400 MMboe (95% gas) in its Miran West (MW) field. We estimate additional prospective resources of 146 MMboe at MW and c. 38 MMboe at Miran East (ME). Whilst Heritage continues to make all the right noises in regards to development options we believe it is likely gearing up for an asset sale. From HOIL's perspective the optimum time to divest may be on the back of its Miran West-3 well & further seismic processing, i.e. mid-2012. The Nabucco pipeline offers longer term value upside potential. Financials & NAV - A strong balance sheet with net cash of $468m, an additional $284m of cash in escrow relating to its Ugandan dispute (which we risk at 50% in our RNAV) and c. $122m on deposit with the URA (BD risked @ 25%). Our Core NAV (comprising Russia & risked BS items) is 130p/share, including appraisal & development our Total NAV is 206p/share and incorporating risked upside from the exploration portfolio our RNAV is 266p/share. Our PT is set at a P/RNAV of 0.8x = 213p/share. Feasible outcomes We think it is worthwhile to look at how the rating may behave under various scenarios. Unlike many of its peers, the combination of a significant net cash position, additional restricted cash and the likelihood of an asset divestment should provide investors with non-drilling related downside risk cushioning. We have a risk-reward spread of -23%-+101% with our base case suggesting only 6% upside (See scenario analysis for more detail). BD View A relatively attractive risk reward but lacking in ST catalysts. Key risks would be political set backs in Kurdistan and/or an unsuccessful resolution on its Ugandan tax dispute.
Year End Dec 2010(A) 2011(E) 2012(E) 2013(E)

HOLD
New

Date
Share Price: 12m Price Target: Upside: Fundamental View:

11th November 2011


199.9p 213p 6% Positive 3 259.8m 519.3m 220.8m 298.5m
Absolute Relative

Forecast Sensitivity: Shares in Issue:

Market Cap:
Forecast Cash/(Debt): Enterprise Value:
600

500 400

300 200

100 0 Nov-09

Nov-10 Source: Datastream

Reserves & Production Metrics 2010 2P Actual Reserves (WI) Total (MMboe) 2010 Actual Production (WI) Total (boepd) 2011 Forecast Production (WI) Total (boepd) Reuters: Analysts:

60.0 542 637

HOIL.L

Tracy Mackenzie/Jack Allardyce 0845 213 4220/2067


This document is a Marketing Communication and has not been prepared in accordance with legal requirements designed to promote the independence of investment research and is not subject to any prohibition on dealing ahead of the dissemination of investment research. Please refer to important disclosures at the end of this document.

Production boepd
542 637 1,621 2,395

Sales $m
5.0 13.2 29.7 43.9

PBT* $m
-30.5 -18.3 -17.3 -21.2

EPS p
-10.0 -6.0 -5.7 -7.0

PE Ratio x
-

EV/EBITDAX x
-

FCF p
-24.3 -23.1 -25.3 -75.4

P/RNAV
x

0.8

*Figures pre-exceptionals and goodwill amortisation, Fully diluted, Source: Company Accounts/BD Forecasts

Heritage Oil

NAV Summary & Outcome Scenarios


NAV Summary
Country/Fields Work Int (%) Russia Zapadno Total assets Net (Debt)/cash 2010A Cash in Escrow URA deposit PV of overheads CNAV Country/Fields Work Int (%) Russia Zapadno Kurdistan Miran West Cont. (P50) A&D Value TNAV Well/Prospect Work Int (%) Kurdistan Miran West (P10 upside) Miran East Malta Areas 2 & 7 Tanzania Kimbiji Kisangire EMV Value (Exploration) RNAV (TNAV+EMV) 70% 55% 10% 10% 35.0 27.5 581.1 660.4 350.0 275.0 1616.9 3910.6 93.3 73.3 850.5 1312.2 466.7 366.7 2586.4 3534.3 5.0 5.0 3.0 2.7 46.7 36.7 291.4 1296.1 0.5 0.5 0.3 1.0 9.6 7.5 59.8 266.1 0.8 95.8 75.3 531.0 882.3 212.9 100% 10% 500.0 0.0 500.0 1500.0 3.0 150.0 0.3 30.8 307.9 CoS (%) Oil (MMbbl) 56% 50% 18.4 59.0 79.4 2293.7 2293.7 2293.7 Net Gas (bcf) Total (MMboe) 400.7 441.2 461.7 644.8 846.4 948.0 1.6 1.9 2.1 322.4 372.8 1004.6 0.8 0.8 2.2 Risked Value NAV ($m) NAV ($/boe) NAV (p) 66.2 76.5 206.2 132.4 173.8 351.3 Unrisked NAV (p) 95% 25% 40.6 0.0 40.6 201.6 5.0 50.4 1.2 10.3 41.4 CoS (%) Oil (MMbbl) Net Gas (bcf) Total (MMboe) 20.4 50% 25% 95% 80% 20.4 20.4 0.0 0.0 20.4 20.4 101.6 101.6 463.9 283.6 121.5 -85.4 885.1 43.3 5.0 5.0 81.2 81.2 463.9 141.8 30.4 -85.4 631.8 4.0 Risked Value NAV ($m) NAV ($/boe) NAV (p) 4.0 4.0 16.7 16.7 95.2 29.1 6.2 -17.5 129.7 20.8 16.7 95.2 58.2 24.9 -17.5 177.5 Unrisked NAV (p) CoS (%) Oil (MMbbl) Net Gas (bcf) Total (MMboe) Unrisked NAV ($m) NAV ($/boe) NAV ($m) Risked Value NAV ($/boe) NAV (p) Unrisked NAV (p)

Unrisked NAV ($m) NAV ($/boe)

Unrisked NAV ($m) NAV ($/boe)

56% 56%

25% 15%

8.9 9.6

824.9 167.1

146.4 37.5

201.5 51.6

1.4 1.4

50.4 7.7

0.3 0.2

10.3 1.6

41.4 10.6

P/RNAV Source: BD Analysis, Company Data

Heritage Oil

Scenario Analysis
Scenario Bull Case - 403p Bull Case (ex expl.) 320p Corporate Event - 277p Events/Assumptions Bull case with exploration success: as below but HOIL also discover c. 200 MMboe from its drilling programme pending (ex. Kurdistan). Bull case excl. exploration success: risks MW cont. res. risked @ 75% CoS & all prosp. resources @ 50%, cash in escrow released, same BD risked value for Russia & risked NAV of exploration prospects. Corporate Event: If we assume a corporate acquirer risks MW cont. res. at a 75% CoS & all prosp. resources @ 50% we get a value of 125p/share (equivalent to $610m or $1.5/boe of cont. resources or $1.0/boe of cont & pros. resources). Expected y/e 2012 net cash plus risking cash in escrow at 50% yields 102p/share. Thus valuing Kurdistan on the basis of an expected sale & assuming cash in escrow has even odds of being released we would have a valuation of 227p/share. As above this ignores all other balance sheet items (BD risked: -11p/share), Russian reserves (BD risked: 27p/share) and the balance of the exploration programme (BD risked: 48p/share). Base case: Work continues but no immediate corporate or drilling catalysts. We set our PT at a P/RNAV of 0.8x. Bear case: If we risk Miran West cont. & prosp. resources @ 25% and Miran East at 15% CoS we get a value of 45p/share. Russian 2P reserves aggressively risked. Expected y/e 2012 net cash plus risking cash in escrow at 25% yields 102p/share. Thus with an aggressively valued Kurdistan & potential cash value we would have a backstop valuation of 155p/share. Implied % 101% 60%

38%

Base Case - 227p Bear Case - 155p

13% -23%

Source: BD Analysis, Company Data

Heritage Oil

BD Company Summary
Cheat Sheet

Source: BD Analysis, Company Data

Heritage Oil

(B) Denotes Brewin Dolphin acts as broker to the company

(A) Denotes AIM listing

Brewin Dolphin Research - Recommendation Definition (expects absolute performance over next 12 months). Buy - 20%+ upside to BD 12m Price Target Add - 10% - 20% upside to BD 12m Price Target Hold - minus 10% to +10% to BD 12m Price Target Reduce minus 10% to 20% downside to BD 12m Price Target Sell - minus 20% or more downside to BD 12m Price Target Fundamental View: Positive - quality company, strong management, strong fundamentals, focussed strategy. Neutral - ambivalent over the company's strategy, market place, management. Negative - BD believes company has fundamental flaws and is not a long term investment. Forecast Sensitivity: 1 = highly likely downgrade upgrade

2 = likely downgrade

3 = neutral

4 = likely upgrade

5 = highly likely

Prices of other securities mentioned: None


This report has been prepared by its author(s) as a marketing communication and it has not been prepared in accordance with the requirements to promote Independent Research. It is therefore not subject to any prohibition on dealing ahead of the dissemination of Investment Research. In practice however, our conflict management procedures prohibit Brewin Dolphin Limited ("BD") and its personnel from dealing ahead of our Non-Independent Research and our Independent Research. Our research analysts receive compensation based upon various factors, including quality of research, client feedback, competitive factors and revenues of BD, a portion of which is generated by investment banking activities. Investors should be aware that BD does, and may seek to do, business with companies covered in its research reports and may, as a result, have a conflict of interest that could affect the objectivity of this report. Investors should consider this factor in making their investment decision. For further information please refer to BD's Conflicts Management Policy by clicking here: http://www.investmentbanking.brewin.co.uk/pdf/cmp.pdf. A list of clients to whom BD provides investment banking services and a list of transactions in which BD has acted as lead manager/co lead manager can be accessed by clicking the following links: http://www.investmentbanking.brewin.co.uk/trackrecord/ourclients http://www.investmentbanking.brewin.co.uk/trackrecord/ourdeals 1. This report does not constitute or form part of any offer for sale or subscription of or solicitation of or invitation for or any offer to buy or subscribe for any securities nor shall it or any part of it form the basis of or be relied on in connection with any contract or commitment whatsoever. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice and its accuracy is not guaranteed. It may be incomplete and may not contain all material information relating to the Company. 2. The factual information contained in this report has been obtained from public sources and from the Company and is believed to be reliable and accurate. The report may have been sent to the Company in order that the Company may highlight any factual inaccuracies contained in it but the Company has not necessarily made any comment on it. All opinions and forecasts contained in this report are entirely those of the author(s) (and are not necessarily the views held throughout BD). For the avoidance of any doubt BD has no authority whatsoever to give any information or make any representation or warranty on behalf of the Company, any of its shareholders or any other person in connection therewith and this report has not been authorised or approved by the Company. Unless otherwise stated, prices contained herein constitute a judgement as at 4.30pm the day before the date of publication. Any opinions, forecasts or estimates present a possible outcome on the basis of the assumptions set out herein. They represent only one outcome and are the independent view of the author(s) of this report only. These opinions, forecasts or estimates are subject to risks, uncertainties and assumptions and there can be no assurance that future results or events will be consistent with any such opinions, forecasts or estimates. Securities traded on the Alternative Investment Market are classed as non-readily realisable and it may be difficult to sell them or to ascertain their true value or risk exposure. 3. BD has not independently verified all the information given in this report. Accordingly, no representation or warranty, express or implied, is made as to the accuracy, completeness or fairness of the information and opinions contained in this report. To the maximum extent permitted by law and without prejudice to any rights recipients of this report may have neither BD, the Company nor any other person (including, without limitation, any director, representative or employee of BD) shall have any liability whatsoever for any loss howsoever arising from any use of this report or its contents or otherwise arising in connection therewith. 4. This report is being supplied to you solely for your information and may not be reproduced, redistributed or passed on, directly or indirectly, to any other person or published, in whole or in part, for any purpose. In the United Kingdom this report and the investment activity to which it relates may only be communicated to and is only directed at Professional clients or Eligible Counterparties as defined by the Financial Services Authority. This report has only been approved by BD for communication to Professional clients or Eligible Counterparties and must not be acted on or relied on by any other person and in particular any person falling within the Retail client classification as defined by the Financial Services Authority. Any investment or investment activity to which this communication relates is available only to and will be engaged in only with those persons for which this communication is intended. Any US recipients of this document are believed, by Brewin Dolphin Ltd, to be major US institutional investors only as defined by Rule 15a-6 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Any US institution wishing to obtain further information or to effect a transaction in any security discussed herein should do so only through their US registered broker dealer. Statistics relating to the research recommendations that BD publishes each quarter may be obtained at the following link: http://www.investmentbanking.brewin.co.uk/trackrecord/researchrecommendations BD or a connected person may have positions in or options on the securities mentioned herein or may buy, sell or offer to make a purchase or sale of such securities from time to time. In addition BD reserves the right to act as a principal or as agent with regard to the sale or purchase of any security mentioned in this report. Brewin Dolphin Ltd. All rights reserved. Onward transmission, reproduction or sale of our research reports in whole or in part is prohibited without prior permission of Brewin Dolphin Ltd.

You might also like