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NAAs[rq" MuhAMrurnd !vrAAM AI,AIbAANEE ud,D)EEN


Translated bY abu maryam isma'eel alarcon

This is Our Call

he Way of the Salaf) -

lmazrm Al-Albaanec

@Copyright Al-Ibaanah Book Publishin& USA Published On-Line for FreeDistribution First Edition: ]anuarY 2004 This of bookpublication www.al-ibaanah.com' is Note:Thisdocument an on-line
lnternet' Alfor book was formattedand designedspecificatly being placedfree on the present form and with no lbaanah Book Publishingal[ows for this document,in its

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Alby delivered lmaam of transcription a lecture About the Book: This is a translated underthe title "Hadhihi and distributed that Ah;;;;" (ahimahuttaah) was recorded from directly was translation translated (Thisis Our Call).The present Da,watun)a,, a t h eA r a b i c u d i o . whichi s Manhaj, the explains basisof the Salafee A l n t h i sl e ctu rel,ma a m l -A l b a anee of app-lication the Salaf' who wcre and the way, understanding practical following and Taabi' een Atbaa' The Sahaabah, of n a m e ly" i hfi rstth r" e g e n e ra tionl Muslim s: e "The best of saying: to They urJ thu ones referred in the Prophet's at-Taabi'een. those that com e after them , then those t hat , m a n k i n di s my g e n e ra ti o nthen afterthem." come otherfalseand fr the T h i s i s th e b a si sth a t d i sti n g uishes tr ue call to lslaam om all Al andthe Sunnah'" the to ii re e r r o n eo uca l l s, g a rd l e sstn ey claim be "upon Qur ' aan s and understand this fact,that one cannottruly goes intJ depthdiscuising Albaanee of and the unlesihe follows under standing applicati on t a p p l y he e u r'a a na n d b u n n a h withit' the thiseffortand benefit Muslims the salaf.we ask Allaahto accept of A Publication E-Books Al-lbaanah

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knaam Al-Albaanee

T L FROM HE ECTURE
and and m ay the peace be all In l b r a a h e e m: th e N a meo f A l l aah, Pr aise to Allaah, ' r *-To pr oceed: :. the Mos t Allaah, Indeed, o b l e s s i n g s f A l l a a hb e o n H i s M essenger the ( , of o n u s th e blessing Eemaan Faith)and He has blessed H i g h ,h a s b e sto w e d - who are the oneswhomAllaahhashonored ummahwiththe scholars Muslim wfrbte with knowledge so that they can guidethe peopleuntothe way of Allaahand unto without of And theyare ihe inheritors the prophets wa of the worship Rttaan,'azza jatt. and Allaah to is Allaah, fir stly please her fo T a d o u b t. h e re a so n r o u r co m ing e,in sha pleased th wi being w s e c o n d b y se e kkn o w l e d g e , hichwill in tur nleadus to Allaah' s y - l to and withour Shaikh j o yo us in occasion, thatwe can gather , u s . F o r A l l a a hth i si s a AINaasir - ud- Deen AIbaan ee M , r o u r s c h o l aa n do u rg re a tte a ch erShaikh uhamm ad and our we o on F i r s t l y, b e h a l f f th i s co mmunity, wouldliketo welcom e nobleShaikh, they of thosestudents knowledge, especially listening, on likewise behalfof everyone and they havethe desireto gathertodaywith our noble all sendtheirwelcome also a to to a A t e a c h e r. n d n o d o u b t, l l o f u s havethissamedesir e listen the knowledgend him Allaahhas blessed withfrom to th w i s d o m a t h e h a s.S o l e t u s l i sten him in what will the the to decides close lectur e, for um openfor T.h e nw h e no u r S h a ikh knowledge and is Paper available bei ng down. be q uestions wr itten Bu q u e s t i on -s. tw e a skth a tth e joyousoccasion and we s ay ' n d i s p e r se di , sh a A l l a a h .We repeatagain,this is a S t, w e l c o m eo o u rn o b l e h a i k h ' . . Ahlan, we pr aiseHim ,we seek H i s S h a i k h:A h l a n B i ku m.V e ri l ya ll pr aiseis for Allaah, And and assistance we ask for His forgiveness. we seek refugein Himfromthe evils guides, onecanleadhi m no Allaah W hoever a o f o u rs e l ve s n dth e e vi l so f o u ractions. is that him.I bearwitness ther e no no a a s t r a y n dw h o e veirs l e d a stra y, onecanguide And I bearwitness exceptAllaah,aloneand with no partner. deityworthyof worship i the Indeed bestspeec hs To Pr oceed. s t h a t M uh a mmaid H i s sl a vea n d Messenger . ;*' And the of ts the Bookof Allaah,and the bestguidance the guidance Muhammad matter And are those,whichare newlyinvented. everynewlyinvented worstof matters ie and is a misguidance ever ym isguidancs i n A i s a n i nn o va ti o n .n d e ve ryi n n ovation t h e H e ll fi re . And I h av e for l U I t h a n kth e b ro th e r, sta a d hb raaheem , his wor dsand for his pr aise. of the firstKhaleefah' to to to nothing say in response that except followthe example 'anhu, of whowasthe firsttrue Khaleefah Allaan's radyAllaahu Abu Bikr As-Siddeeq, prai s e whenhe wouldhearsom eone M e s s en g e r w i thd u e ri g h t.B ut never theless, of who iI cam e r that h i mw i thso me th i ng o o da n d he believed thispr ar se,egar dless "eftggeration of - and thiswaswhilehe was the Khaleefah Allaah's from,was donein he - fsome - nevertheless occurs] nevertheless, crying of and Messenger deserving it
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for wouldsay:"O Allaah,do not hold me accountable what they say (aboutme)' perceive(me to be).And forgive me for what And make me betterthan what they wouldsay.So what they don,t know (about me)."Thisis whatthe greatAs-Siddeeq "O example: Allaah, his thoseof us who comeafierhim say? I say,following stroutO for d o n o t ho l d me a cco u n ta b l e what they say ( aboutme) ' And make me better than what they perceive(me to be). And forgive me for what they don't know ( a b o u tme )." in thatwas described whatyoujust that I am notthatperson I willaddto thisby saying stud unt But lbr m h e a r dpre vi o u sl y-froo u r n o b lebr other aaheem . r atherlam or r lya by the to And n kn s e e k i n g o w l e d g e ,o t a n yth i ng_else. it is uponever ystudent abide it is only one ayah. And hadeethof the prophetiwi "cJnvey from me even if harm' And narratefrom the (stories) of the iribe of lsraa'eelfor there is no then let him find his seat in the Hellfir e' " w h o e v erl i e s o n me i n te n ti o n ally, text,as wellas other with and complying thisgreatprophetic So basedon this hadeeth Messenger we take on ,:bj, of textsfromthe Book of Allaahand the Hadeeth Allaah's of. But this does not to the task of conveying the peoplewhat they lack knowledge goodthoughts like meanthatwe haveturnedintosomething thatwhichis foundin the thatI is holdfor us.The matter not such'Thisis the reality that(someof) our brothers of I Whenever hearthiskindof talk,l am reminded the old feeldeepdownin my heart. the whichis well knownamongst scholars: proverb, an , 'V e ri l y, e sma l lb i rd(b u ghaath) in lands has nowbecome eagle' " our th or by this proverb' by of some peopleare unaware what is intended this statement like an - but this smallbird becomes is The bughaath a smallbird that is worthless ' t e a g l e o th e p e o p l e d u eto th e irignor ance" upontruth wheiher who call to lslaam' is This proverb true aboutmanyof the people the entireMuslim But or and correctness uponerrorind falsehood. Allaahknowsthat to whom it is correct say about worldis void - exceptfor very,very few individuals, by reported ,,Soand so is a scholar." is statedin the authentic hadeeth, As themthat 'Abdullaah 'Amrlbn Al-'l rs, bin of fromthe report in Al-Bukhaaree his Saheeh, lmaam said: $ M A wh r a d y Al ta a h t)'a n h u ,osa i d : l laah' s essenger of the "Verily, Allaah will not snatch away the knowledge from the - chests taking away the scholars, but rather He will take away the knowledge by - this is the point- until there scholars.until there does not remainany scholar who will be d o e s no t re ma i na n y sch o l a r,the peoplewill take ignor antleader s,

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So r a s k e d qu e sti o n sa n d th e n g i ve fatwa ( r eligious ulings)without knowledge. they will go astrayand cause othersto go astray'" He When Allaahwantsto take awaythe knowledge, will not snatchit awayfromthe who neverlearned like becomes someone suchthatthe scholar of hearts the scholars, anythingin the first place,no. This is not from the Sunnah(way)of Allaahwhen servants- to take away the His righteous dealingwith His servants,especially 'azza waiall. . Allaahis lust for that knowlJdge theyhaveacquired the sakeof Allaah, of awayfromthe hearts the the and fair in His rulings He doesnot snatch knowledge thatHe takes withHiscreation of But truescholars. tJth"r,it is fromthe Sunnah Allaah themto die],as He di d s awaythe scholar [i.e.causing e a w a yt he kn o w l e d gb y ta ki n g Muhammad ;E' and and prophets messengers, wiih the chiefof all scholars leader s , , ". . . u n t i lth e red o e s n o t re ma i nany scholar the peoplewill take ignor ant w h o w il l b e a ske d q u e sti o n sand then give fatwa ( r eligiousr ulings)with out so knowledge. they will go astrayand causeothersto go astray." wh , voidof any scholarthr ough i c h the will T h i sd o e sn o tme a nth a iA l l a a h leave ear th thatthe more it but uponHisservants, rather means proofcan be established Allaah's And we will contitrue decreases. to that timecontinues pass,the morethatknowledge until knowledge, theredoesnotremain of lessand deficient in increasing thiscondition "Allaah,Atlaah."You hearthis hadeeth on the fa6eof this earth,anyonewho says: hadeeth: a m a n yt ime s, n d i t i s a n a u th e ntic whitether e r emainssom eoneon the face of "T h e Ho u r w i l l n o t b e e sta b l ished 'Allaah,Allaah."' the earththat says: hadeeth: in Fromthe likesof those peoplewho were mentioned the last part of the leader s " the peoplewill take ignor ant "u n t i l t h e re d o e s n o t re ma i nany scholar , that and the sunnahwith interpretations the who interpret Qur'aan are thoseleaders - | will'not thoseof the pastonly,butalso say to are in contradiction whatihe scholars "Allaah, Allaah" theyusethis hadeeth p re se n-t w e reu p on.For indeed t h o s eof th e Allaah of ratherthe recommendation remembering for as evidence the permissibiliiy, - Allaah, and so on [as doneby the Allaah' Allaah, w i m a r < i nD h i kr) i thsi n g l ew o rdi g Sufisl. withthat whenthey hear this hadeeth or deceived unaware so that no one remains here our brothers to I think its proper,even if incidentally, remind misinterpretaiion, in is explanation stated the is that this interpretation false,iirstly,because hadeeth's were if #E. reportfrom Allaah'sMessenger And secondly, this interpretation unott1"r pious predecessors of therewould be an indication it in the aciionsof our correct,
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with them .so if they did not do it - thel r ma ( s a l a fAs-sa a l i h ), y A l l a a hbe pleased indicatesthe falsehoodof this kind of iejectionof acting oh tnis interpretation and is of So inierpretation. 6owwillit be foryou if the otherreport the hadeeth added, js that lmaam this reported Ahmad,rahimahullaah, said, the gistof ii, as is commonly with of chain nar r ation, thewor ding: w in h a d e e th h i s Mu sn a d i tha n a uthentic while ther e r em ainssom eoneon the face of "T h e H ou r w i l l n o t b e e sta b l ished lllaaAllaah' " t h e e a r thth a t sa ys: " L a a l l a a h a wherethe word"Allaah"is shownin in So thisis whatwas intended the firsthadeeth, who is the The repetition. pointis thattoday, worldunfortunately voidof thosescholars it and knowledge who wouldspread amongst usedto fill the earthwiththeirextensive goes like So the people. todayit has become the saying "When they were countedthey were so few But todaytheyhavebecomelessthan thatfew'" 'azzawa jatl,thatHe make us from amongthe seekers of So we hope from Allaah, th ei r and who honestly- follow example k n o w l e d gw h o tru l yta ke fro mthe scholar s' e 'azzawa - that He makeus from among iatt way.This is what We hopefrom Allaah ;$ who followthat way, aboutwhichthe Messenger said:"Whoever students those Allaahwill make a path for him to treadsa path, by which he seeks knowledge, Pa r a d ise ." in whichhasbeenm ention ed of g u T h i sl e ad s s i n i od i scu ssi nth etopic thisknowledge, s suchas Allaah' saying: ma i t h eQ u r'a a nn ma n y, n yp l a ces,

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ul3r"L+ ;t*# ;f *-.r3r"-L'+ #' "Are those who have knowledgeequal to those who do not have knowledge?" [SurahAz-Zumar:91 sa An dAl l a a h 's Y i n g : r i _ - _ _ - _j_i j t.i-.ii rJ-r3rr*f, l l: .=^.q-rr f"* 1-r;1:I ni;:'' jr_r_ l3-:"ol*;tJJl+-lll3s-r+

have ,,Ailaah will raise in levelsthose who believeamongstyou and those who 11] Al[S b e e ng i ve nkn o w l e d g e ." u rah M ujaadilah:

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it thosewho possess andact due what is this knowledge, to whichAllaahhaspraised rbn lmaam, The answeris as the on it, and thosewhoiotiowthe way of thesepeople? lbn of the rahimahullaah, student Shaikh-ul-lslaam Taimiyyah, eayyimAl-Jawziyyah, said. rahimahullaah, ,,Knowledge (what)Attaah Sald, (what)HisMessenger said, is: false. said.Thisis not something (andwhit) the Companions foolishly we rushinto disagreements is Knowledge notthat of opinion a Faqeeh(scholar)' the and between the between Missenger andwe do-notdeny and negatethe Attributes(of Allaah) Nay, j u sto u to ffe a roffaltingintotashbeehandtam thee|' ,, and fromthis statement this poem,whichwe of So we take the definition knowledge 15 'ike of the foets, sincethe poetryof the scholars nel rarelyhearamongthe verses and he alsowrote was So of the poetry the poets. this man (lbnAl-Qayyim) a scholar, the first level'thenwhat is gooi portry.So he said:Knowledge whatAliaahsaid,at said,at thenwhatthe Companions level, the second of it.'" Irlt.rr"nger Allaahsaid,at -by remindus of a realitythat is extremely the third level.The words of lbn Al-Qayyim who are spread of and important, whichis oftenneglected a largemajority callers W thisr eality? hat W to to th t h r o u g h o u t e l a n d s d a yi n th e nameoicalling lslaam. hatis and The Bookof Allaah of: consists is to is well known all of theie callers that lslaam i about t' no doubt jE. Me t h e s u nn a ho f A l l a a h 's sse nger Thisis the tr uthand ther eis it however is deficient' whichwe just mentioned' in notedthis deficiency his linesof poetry, lbn Al-Qayyim the the Qur ' aanand the sunnah, he mentions T h a t i s w h y a fte r me n ti o n i ng said' ( and Allaahsaid,( what)His Messenger i "K c o m p an i o n s. n o w l e o g e s:1"wtr at; s w h a t )t h e C o mP a n i o n sa i d " ." when companions it Nowadays, is very rare that we hear someonementionthe are at the headof And as we all know,they and the Sunnah' the mentioning Qur'aan spoke of in his of (piouspredecessors), whom the Prophet'-$! the SalafAs-Saalih by s a y i n gw h i chh a sb e e nre p o rted m anyCompanions: , "T h e b e sto f ma n ki n di s my g ener ation"' " of Say:"The best. .generations'" And do not say what many of the callersnowadays The auth enti c in the Sunnah' has " T h i s p hra se th e b e sto f g e n er ations" no SoUr ce Musiim) (of whichis statedin ftretwo saheehcollections Al-Bukhaaree..and of Sunnah, "The best wiih the wording: all references reportthe hadeeth and otherhadeeth

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, m a n k i n di s my g e n e ra ti o nthen those that come after them , then those th at c o m ea fte rth e m." has lmaamlbn eayyimAl-Jawziyyah linkedtheseCompanionswho are at the head for testimony theirexcellenceto the Book that of thethreegenerations havereceived of S a n d t h e S u n n a h . o w a s th i s l ink that he made an opinion his, or a scholar l y is The answer no, it is notfrom whichare all proneto error. and deduction conclusion, that whichit is possible er r orcan com e of n y h i s s c h o l a rld e d u cti o o r h i s conclusions, of them,but ratherit is basedon the Bookof Allaahand the Hadeeth Allaah's into 'azza waiall'. of thenthereis the saying Allaah, Messenger As for the Qur'aan, x:.

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after the guidancehas been made clear "And whoeveropposes the Messenger We will turn to him, and he foilows a way other than the Way of the Believers, - what an evil destinati on." h i m t o w h a t H e h a s ch o se n and land him in Hell 1 An [ Su r a h -N i sa a : 1 5 ] ,,Andhe follows a way other than the way of the Believers" - our Lord did not and ttue' stopshortin this ayah,Lnd if He wouldhave,the ayahwouldstillbe correct has been afterthe guidance the opposes Messenger He did not say: "And whoever landhimin Hell- what and to c m a d e le a r h i m,w e w i l ltu rnhimto whatHe haschosen a n e v i lde sti n a ti o n ." "And he follows a \/ay other than w , l n s t e a dd u e to H i s i n fi n i te i sdomHe inciudecj , "A ion xplaininq r tlw nd t h e w a y o f th e B e l i e ve rs" a n dthisis whatwe ar efocusing e has beenm adeclearto hi m ' afterthe guidance o w h o e ve r p p o se sth e Me sse nger we will turn him to Believers, and he fotlows a way other than the way of the An[Sur ah w h a t He h a s ch o se n a n d l a n d him in Heli what an evil destination." N i s a a1 1 5 1 : or and in yourhear tS' r dI in s a I h o p eth a tth i s ya hb e co me fir m lygr ounded yourminds it, you will be saved it hopethatyou don'tforgetit, becausJ is the truth-And through awayto the rightor to the leftand you will be saved evenin by fromdeviating driftirig intoone of the sectsthatare not saved or one or one aspect Someissrle fromfalling hadeeth' t*ts the sects.This is because Prophet said in the well-known of the deviant to to i w h i c hI w i l la b ri d g en o rd e r g etthe par tr elevant our discussion'
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sects - all of them will be in the "A n d m y u mma hw i l l d i vi d e i nto seventy- thr ee He of one is it, O Messenger Allaah?" sai d: H e l l f i r ee xce p to n e " .T h e ysa i d:"W hich , "lt is the Jamaa'ah." So is The Jamaa,ah the "Way of the Believers." the hadeeth if it is not a direct fromthe *;, fromAllaahto the heartof the Prophet then it mustbe derived revelation other than Way of the ayah. "And he follows a way previouslymentioned 'Believeri." personwho "opposes the Messenger"and "follows a way So if the is thenthe opposite wiih other than Way of the Believers"is ilrreatened the Hellfire, he is promised then doesfollowthe "Way of the Believers", so alsocorrect, whoever of +=: So then,whenthe Messenger Allaah p a r a d i s ea n dth e rei s n o d o u b taboutthis. , the saved sect, he said: "the to responded ihe questionabout which groupwas Then there is statedin is So Jamaa,ah.,. then the Jamaa'ah the groupof Muslims. in this whatsuppor ts under standing, fact,it ad ds n n a n o t h e r a rra ti o o f th i s h a d e eth, said: to #: and moreclarification explanation it. The Prophet ar "l t i s t h a t w h i ch I a n d my C o mpanions e upon' " lbn Al so th "M y C o mp a n i o n s" e n re fe rsto the "way of the Believer s." when he before, we stated in the Qayyimmentioned companions his linesof poetrythat Ther';is from that understanding the ayahwe just statedand this hadeeth' only'took 'anhu, whichI will radyAilaahu nin of hadeeth Ar-'rrbaao suuriyah, arsothe weil-known so to par tthatis r elevant our discussion, thatw e g to a l s os h o rte n me n ti o n i no n l ythe later'He S said: timeto takequestions haveenough after Khaleefahs , , s o s t i ck to my su n n a h a n d the sunnah of the r ightly- guided mg." thisone before we as So herewe findthe sameexample the hadeeth just men-tioned did not say "stick to my sunnah" * ayarr.The Messenger and also the previous the Sunnahof the r ightlygui ded to co n n e cted his Sunnah, o n l y , b u t ra th e rh e we find conflicting in so Khaleefahs. here we say, especially thesetimes in which and in whichthere-lre of (schools thought), and madhaahib views,and ideologies g ro u p s,su ch that many of the M uslimyouth beganto liv e i n m a n y p a rti e sa n d " to' himself ascr ibe he kn H c o n f u s i o n . e o o e sri 't o wto whichgr oup should we two hadeeth, just So here we have given the answerfrom the ayah and the frompresent The t"n" Foilow *uy of the Berievers! way of thoseberievers mentioned. fromthe past- the firstera the era is times?The answer no, we meanthe Believers Theseare the people (piouspredecessors). of the companions the SalafAs-saalih and as the oneswhomwe follow'And thereis whomwe shouldtake as our example
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of the no absolutely one equalto themon the face of the earth.Therefore, essence and the o o u rc a l li s b a se d n th re ep i l l a rs on the ( 1)Qur ' aan, ( 2)Sunnah ( 3) Follow i ng (piouspredecessors)' the SalafAs-Saalih and and the Sunnah, that he does n't the th r S o w h oe ve cl a i ms a t h e fo l l ows Qur ' aan "Theyl r e in bothwor dsand actions: , f o l l o wt he S a l a fA s-S a a l i ha n d he expr esses thenthisper s on and the m e na n dw e a re a l some n "[i .e . Com panions themar e equal], wh thesetexts, i c h he W a i s i n d e vi a n ce n d mi sg u i d i n ce. hy - because did not accept No. Did he the "Way of the Believers"? Did he iollow to we related you just"now. No. Messenger? What did he follow?He followed of Allaah's followthe Companlonr and infallible freefromerror? ls one'sintellect his and he followed intellect. his desire, for that I believe the r eason T h e a n sw e irs n o . S o th e n ,h e i s uponclearmisguidance. past and the sects of the found in the well-known differences the many inherited backto this is due to the lack of returning just risenrecently today ihut hur differing As- Saalih. , t h i r ds o u rcew h i chi s th e S a l a f and how oftenhavew e and the Sunnah, to cl S o e v e ryo n e a i ms fo l l o wthe Qur ' aan whentheysay:"Ya akf :e, heardthls kindof talkfromthe youthwho are in confusion, to clai m and thosepeople cl t h e s epe o p l e a i mto fo l l o wth e Qu/aanand the Sunnah lt is distinction ? So a t f o l l o w he e u r'a a n n d th e S u n nah." whatis the clearanddecisive So SalafAs-Saalih. whoever of andthe Methodology the the eur'aanand the Sunnah he the foliowing SalafAs- Saalih' in fac t without th f o l l o w s e e u r'a a na n d th e S unnah his intel l ec t' he r a th h a sn o tfo l l o w e d e e u r'a a n n dtheSunnah,ather hasonlyfollowed i f n o th isd e si re . point, whichis thisimportant this issue- rather to someexamples clarify I will present from reported a statement Thereis of the (following) methodology the SaiafAs-Saalih. 'anhu,in whichhe says:"lf the people radyAltaahLt lbn Al-Farooq,'Umar al-Khattaab, then debatethem with the and desiresdebateyou with the Qur'aan, of innovation Sunnah..." ltwas due to Alla ah's to m ra w h a t l ed 'U ma r, d yA tl a a h L t' anhLt,akesucha statem ent? H: g s a y i n gi,n w h i chH e i s sp e a ki n to thePr ophet
r-1-.i-q 'JI
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,.And We revealed the dhikr (reminder, Sunnah) so that you (O Muhammad) may to them'" give an Explanation to the people of what was (already) revealed

44] Nahl: fSurah


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is its knowing r ulesand gr am m ar , thi s g in w l s a M u sl i m, h o i s fi rml y ro u nded Ar abic, g? usingthe Way of our Messenger without Qur'aan personable to understand"the saying"so that you ( O T h e a n sw e ri s n o . A n d i f th i s is not so, then Allaah' s to M u h a mma d )ma y g i ve a n E x planation the people of what was ( alr ea dy ) is Speech voidof having And significance. Allaah's haveno to revealed them" w:ould through the understand Qur'aan seeksto whoever in any insignificance it. Therefore, #, otherthin the Way of the Messenger he hasgonefar astray. the ableto under stand Qur ' aan above) ( is F u r t h e rmo re ,th i ssa mep e rson m entioned M Allaah' s essenger of th o th a n dt h e Su n n a h ro u g h th e r antheW ay of theCompanions ar they ( the Com panions) e the oneswho ; { i :T h e an sw e ri s a l so n o . T h i s is since, . untot he whichAllaahr evealed of th t r a n s mi tteto u s, fi rstl y, e w o rding the Qur ' aan d Prophet's the to heart of Muhammad* And secondly,they transmitted us' as ayah, wellhi s stated in thepr eviously (o E x p l a na ti o n fi t),w h i chh a sb e enm entioned of S a p p l ica ti o n th i sN o b l eQu r'aan. 1) can be dividedinto three categories: (of Explanation the Qur'aan) The Prophet's his oneswho tr ansm itted 's who ar e the Appr oval. a S p e e c h ,'2A cti o n n d 3 ) (S i l e nt) ) ( his Who aie theoneswhotr ansm itted ' u actions?) hi s s p e e c h - fri sC o mp a n i o n s. 1zj ( ?) - hi s his Wh C o m p an i o n s. o a re th e o n es who tr ansmitted ; silentappr ovals solelyon our for o S C o m p an i o n s.o b e ca u se f this, it is noi possible us to depend in seekassistance we Rather, nrust the for capacities understanding Qur'aan. tinguistic no need for the the understanding Qur'aan.But thii does not meanthat we have , in la ( A r a b i c) n g u a g e th i sma tte rno. speakingpeople,who have not This is why we firmly believethat the non-Arabic so' Thisis especially s' r c e manyer r or s. fall l m a s t e r eth eA ra b i c a n g u a g e , intom any, d for As- saalih back the salaf er t h e y f a l l i n to th i sfu n d a me n tal r orof not- r etur ning to by the wor dsI sta ted th n u n d e r s ta n d i n g e Qu r',a a a n d the sunnah.I do not mean How the for language explaining Qur'aan' beforeihat we .un*i t"fy on the (Arabic) we must Arabicwords' then no doubt .". tf,it nu for if we want to understand l th u n d e r sta n d eA ra b i c a n g u a ge. one mustknowthe and the Sunnah' the L i k e w i sei,n o rd e rto u n d e rstand Qur ' aan which was *E Arabic language.So we say that the Messenger's Explanation' and actions sayings, intothreecategories: uyuh,is divided in mentioned the previous ihisdivi s i on that to in an w a s i l e n t p p ro va l s.e w i l lp re se nt exam ple, or der com pr ehend Allaahsays: be fact, is an established whichcannot disputed.

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Al , , An d( a s fo r) th e ma l eth i e f a nd the fem alethief, cut off their hands."[Sur ah 3 M a a ' i d a h :8 1 on based the language the for Looknowat how it is not possible us to explain Qur'aan fromsome who stealsproperty someone is to only.The thiefaccording the language or not. For example has value this property of place,regardl-ess wfreitrei resiricted is language to or a loafof bread- this according the (Arabic) steals someone says:"And (as for) the male thief and the femalethief, a "nLgg considered thief.Ai15an who stealshaveto havehis handcut off?The cut off their hands." Doeseveryone whois i n (i the a n s w e irs n o .w h y? l t i s b e ca u se onewhois explaining e thePr ophet) has ( i.e. explained theQur ' aan) infor m ed is w g o c h a r g e f e xp l a i n i nth a tth i n g hich being is off.The one explaining the handsare to be cut tie us thoseamongst thieveJwhose "Do not cut off the He p r o p h ea n d th e th i n gb e i n ge xplained the Qur ' aan. * said: t is who steals)a quarterof a dinar and what is beyond hand except for (someonL that." that is less than a quar terof a dinar ' even i f So a n y o n eth a t ste a l sso me thing to accor ding a he a h a c c o r di nto th e l a n g u a g e e i s called thief, is notconsider edthief g whi c h r eality S d t h e r e l ig i o u s e fi n i ti o n . o h e re,we comeupon a knowledge- based on one side, we have an Arabic are unawareof. runy siudentsof knowledge And the generations' o,nthe other beenlassed downthrough langlage,which has whi and has Himself ter m ed defined' c h that a w s i d e , e h a vea re l i g i o uls n g u age, Allaah whichthe Qur'aan of the Arabs- who rp-ot the language the Qur'aan(i.e.Arabic), to according .he " not awa-re before. if the thiefis applied So oJ in was revealed - were to according But all it language, covers of the thieves. if the thiefis mentioned (Arabic) who onlythose but ar tu y, i h e r e l i g i o rJ rmi n o l o g th e nnot all thieves e included, r ather that' andbeyond r a s t e a w ha te q u a l s q u a rteo f a dinar l solelyon our for S o t h i s i s a n a ctu a le xa mp l e it is not possible us to depend T andthesunnah' hi s the for l k n o w l e d go f th eA ra b i ca n g u age under standing Qur ' aan e place They havefallenintonowadays' writers that manycontemporary is the mistake ayaaland the prophetic over the Qur'aanic of their knowledge the Arabiclanguage texts and com e up with innovated these r eligious a h a a d e e thS o th e y i n te rp re t . 'Lnterpretations, the Muslims of neverhear:d in ihe past' whic'h call to lslaa 'i i s that to D u e t o th i s,w e sa y, l t i s a n o bligation under stand the tr ue 2) whichar e the 1) Qur ' aa n' and p on b a s e d th re efu n Ja me n ta lrinciples foundations, the Therefore of the Sunnahand 3i ih; *ay inO understanding the SalafAs-saalih' interpreted ,'And (as torl the male thief and the lemale thief" is not to be ayah of to but requirements, ratheraccording the requirements to according the linguistic

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"Do not cut off the hand exceptfor (someone whichstates: language, the religious a w h o s t e a l s) q u a rte ro f a d i n arand what is beyondthat' " to "cut off theirhands."W hatis a handaccor ding o T h e r e ma i n d e rf th e a ya hsta tes: - al l to the ? t h e l a n gu a g eA l l o f th i si s co n s ider ed hand- fr omthe finger tips the ar mpit The fromhereor fromhere? of this is the hand.so is the handto be cutfromhereor cut off from this of Messenger AllaahH has explained to us with his aciions[i.e.to be hadeeth likethatone whichconfirm ed . t h e w r i sl j o i n tlWe d o n 'th a vea ny authentic to is whichof the thieves required havehis handcut off we don'thaveany hadc:th that clearly defines the place from where we are supposedto cut, from the by his therewas revealed Explanation by Explanation speech.Instead, Messenger;s ( ?) knowof thisapplication fr om How l a c t i o n h i s p h ysi caa p p l i ca ti o n. do we com eto category, of ;:1. As-Saalih the Companions the Prophet This is the second our Salaf by whichis the Explanation action' whichhe for Messenger something, of is The third category the approval Allaah's that fr speech omhimnoran action ca m e is T o d i d n ' r ej e ct r i o rb i O. h i sa p p roval neither t saw and else,which he 4':, from him, ratherit is an actionthat camefrom someone silentaboutit' and remained 'E of. approved So if the Messenger saw something But of and per missible' if he s aw appr oved i u p p r o u i n gt, i t b e ca meso mething s of his Com paniony et by wascJone som e d s o m e t h i na n d re j e cte i t, e ve nif thisthing g tal<es it, in esiablished the textsthathe forbade thenthisforbiddance it is authentically I will give an examplefor thesetwo of. over that which he approved preceoence ;Abdullaah ' Umarlbn al- Khattaab, r adyA1 aahu bin o n th e a h a a d e eth. t h i n g s ba se d , ,,Weu se d to dr ink while standingand eat while walkingduri ng ,anhumaa, id: sa ;\." the lifetimeof the ProPhet 'A b d u l l a ah w us has infor m ed of two things:1) Dr inking hi l e S o i n th i s h a d e e th , And he statedthat thesewere two thingsthat and2) raiing whilewalking. standing, thes e r r p rophetl.:; whatis the r eligiousuling egar ding so w e r ed o n ea t th e ti me6 f th e whilewalking? and whilestanding eating drinking two matters: the r uling of co' ''s e ear we th ly uioi d w l f w e a p p're qe p ren ts e me n ti oned lier , ar eableto der ive - w i t h 'a a d d i ti o nto it, which is that som eoneknows about what the appr ovaSo l' and( silent) action speech, thr o l M e s s en g e rf A l l a a h Eh a sfo rbidden, ough to related the firstmatter what is concerning Sunnah, if we referbackto the authentic of if of the Muslim s, not the m ajor ity them'ar e w ( d r i n ki nw h i l esta n d i n g ), h i chmany g bY M of saying Allaah' s essenger x the that is opposing w b e i n gt este d i tfri o Oa i .'A n d m en)weargoldand they ( i' e the T w d r i n k i ng h i l esta n d i n g . h e y d r inkwhilestanoing, agr withallof th i s ? Butdidthe Pr ophet;L5 ee candeny. a T s i l k . h e se refa ctsth a tn o o n e

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he someof it. So whatever someof it and he approved is The answer that he forbade thenit he and of thenit fallsintothe bounds evil(munkar) whatever approved, forbade in whilestanding many dr So o f a l l si n t oth e b o u n d s f g o o d(ma' r oof) . he for bade inking - so thatfir stlyw e , all A a h a a d ee th .n d I d o n o tw a n tto go deepin m entioning of them this to ourselves discuss topicso we fromthe timethatwe haverestricted don'tdivert i sittin ^ n a issuer equir es special this s c a n t a ke q u e sti o n a t th e e n d ,and secondly, by reported whichhasbeen hadeeth, one authentic to Bui itself. it is sufficient present r t fromihe r epor of Anasbin Maalik,adyAllaahu' a nhu, i Mu l m a a m sl i mn h i s S a h e e h , gE badedr inkingwhilestanding.' ' r w h os a id :" T h e Me sse n g eo f A llaah for of he n A n d i n a n o th e r a rra ti o n f th e hadeeth], said: "The M essenger Allaah+ [o (others)from drinkingwhile standing'" restricted Messeng er ::, the th T h e r e f o re , i sth i n gw h i chu se dto be donedur ing timeof Allaah' s 'Umar, So and wasforsaken restricted. that of to as has beentestifieO in the report lbn of forbiddance Prophet's basedon the forbidden, thingwhichthey usedto do became 'Umar), eat thattheyusedto whichstates (of partof the hadeeth lbn it. B;t the second forbode of that the Messenger Allaah;i:; any report we whilewalking, did not receive we so up to her e, ha v e r a appr oval, r eligiousuling. fro t h i s .s o w e d e ri ve mth i s(si l ent) for for relyingon the way of the Salaf As-Saalih come to realizethe strongneed a th u n d e r sta n d i n g e Qu r'a a n n d the sunnah.And that no one can r ely on his o w n and the to say his ignorance, understand Qur'aan the sunnah' to if-not knowledge, of of condition "uponthe methodology the SalafAsclearthis important Aftermaking splitup intomany In g I s a a l i h " , m-u st i veyo u so meexam ples. the past,the Muslim s the you the you s e c t sYo u h e a ra b o u tth e Mu 'tazitah, hearabout M ur ji' ah, hearabout . the m ention shi' a and the Raafi dah not Kh a w a a riyo u h e a ra b o u tth e Zaidiyyah, to j, There is no one amongstthese groups, no matter how deep in and so on. M usl i m s , as the th m i s g u i d a n ce e ya re ,th a td o e snotshar e sam esaying ther estof the themsa y s : No Sunnah." one am ongst and the w f r i i f ri s th a t:" We a re o n th e Qur ' aan ,,wedon'tfollowthe Qur'aan And if one of themwereto say that,he and the sunnah." as al l So e c w o u t d o mp l e te l y a veth e fo l dof lslaam. thenwhydid theysplitup so long thatihey do relyon of themrelyon ihe eur'uunand the Sunnah and I bearwitness But how is this relyingdone? lt is done the Qur'aanand the sunnah for support. wer As- Saalih eupo n' whichis whatthe Salaf o re w i t h o ut l yi n g n th eth i rdfo u ndation, point that must be noted here - and it is that the And there is anotheradditional Qur'aan thatthe Noble in Qur ' aan thesense co y d S u n n ah i ffe rs mp l e te lfro mthe Noble But to known everyone' of , the between two covers the mus-hafas is well is preserved thous ands if out it , a s f o r t he su n n a h th e nfo r th e mostpar t, is spr ead in hundr eds, not

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in of whichthereis a verylargeportion themthatremain the hidden amongst of books, manuscripts. world- the worldof unprinted even those booksamongthemthat are in printtoday,thereare those Furthermore, and those that are weak. So those who rely on the that are authentic ahaadeeth to themselves Ahl-usthey are fromthosewho ascribe whether Sunnahfor support, or of and wal-Jamaa'ah the methodology the SalafAs-Saalih theyarefromthe Sunnah fr Sunnah omt he the authentic o t h e rg ro u p s ma n yo f th e ma re notableto distinguish and t he the Qur ' aan and S w e a k S u n n a h . o th e y fa l l i n to contr adicting opposing ahaadeeth on dueio theirrelying weakandfabricated Sunnah meanings rejectliteral thatwe just mentioned The pointis that someof thesegroups day in the pastandalsoin pr esent s ' Hadeeth, n i s t a t e dn th e Qu r',a aa n dth e p rophetic s to goodtidings thebelieverof the and affir ms gives T f F o re x a mp l e l h e N o b l eQu r'a an Lordof thewc ids whichis thatthe in theywill receive Paradise, u u"ry greatblessing stated: scholar willsee Him.As one Salafee to will revlal Himself ttremand they
,,TheBelieverswill see Him, (we believe this) without saying how it of to makingcomparisons that, or givingexamples it'" be done or

this' So how can from the Qur'aanand the sunnah indicate The textualevidences As sectsdeny this great blessing? for those some of these past and present-day was the Mu' taz i l ah' ( , this in g r o u p s th e p a stth a tre j e cte d seeing ofAltaah)thenther e thereis noifoundany groupon the faceof thisearth to Today,according whatI know, Howe v er , ,,We i e Mu 'ta zi l a h . ar efollowing beliefs theM u' tazilah." of the We a t h a ts a ys: And he rejects publiciy he was Mu'tazilee' that manwho announced I did see a foolish So out acting of .rashness' theseMu'taz'lah factsfromthe Religion, manyestablished that "lt weakintellects: is impossible and they rJy *itt'' their i"r"dt this greatblessing say si n Allaah the S c A l l a a h a nb e se e n !" o w h a td i d theydo? Didtheyr eject Qur ' aan? t h eQ u r'a a n :

22' , , F a c es n th a t D a y w i l l b e b ri ght,lookingat their Lor d." fsur ahAl- Qiyaamah' o

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or apostate' it this ayah?No, they didn'treject nor did they disbelieve Did they reject but upondeviance tney are rule the Up to today, trueAhlus-Sunnah thatthe Mu'tazilah thisayah' theydo not reject Thisis because do nottakethemout of the fold of lslaam.

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has of they rejectits true meaning, whichits Explanation beenstatedin the but rather "Fac es the s sa . S u n n a hi,f w e re ca l lA l l a a h ysabout believerwhowillenterPar adise. it' o n t h a t D a y w i l l b e b ri g h t,l o okingat their Lor d." So theychanged s meani ng And in but w in t h e yb e l i e i ve tf'ea ya h 's o rd i ng theydisbelieve iis m eaning. thewor o,,r g, but in So sa a s i h e sch o l a rs y,i s th e mo l dof the meaning. if we believe the wor ding nor nour ishes av ai l s neither ( Eem aan) , i d i s b e l i e ven th e me a n i n gth en this belief is of no benefit] hunger. against [i.e. from Theirmindsare constricted of thisseeing Allaah? So why did thesepeoplereject is a bl e and lim ited slave( abd) ,thatis cr eated ng i m a g i ni na n d co n ce p tu a l i zithatthis g ( fr whenthe Jewsr equested om M oosa a to si t o s e e Al l a a ho p e n l y, mi l a rl othe case wellknownstory[SeeSurah them,as is foundin that so seeAllaah), Allaahprevented sa 5: -5 9A l l a a h i dto Moosaal: 5 , A l - B a qa ra h
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a "F o r t h o se p e o p l e w h o d o g ood, they will r eceiveAl- Husnaa( goodness) nd 26] Yoonus: (an increaseto that)." [Surah Ziyaadah here and the Ziyaadah(increase) (goodness) here refersto Paradise, Al-Husnaa in reported in a hadeeth This Allaahin the Hereafter. is whatis stated seeing means, fr chainof nar r ation omSa' adbin AbeeW aqqaas , w Mu S a h e e h sl i m, i th a n a u th e ntic 'anhu, said. Messenger.:*: "'For those peoplewho do who said:Allaah's radyAttaahu g o o d , th e y w i l l re ce i ve A I-Husnaa' ,( meaning) Par adise,' and Ziyaadah', ( m e a n i n g )e e i n g l l a a h . " A s r that in whoar eMu' tazilah theirCr eed, eject Allaah an T h eM u 'ta zi l a h d a l soth e S h i ' ah, of by in w i l l b e se e n ,w h i chi s a ffi rme d the fir stayahand explained the M esseng er ( the Al l a a hin th e se co n da ya h .A n d ther ear e manyahaadeethr eaching levelof the true from the Prophet H about this. So their ta'weei (distorting Mutawaatir) of ahaadeeth Alla- h's the themto r eject authentic b m e a n i ngo f th e Qu r'a a n ro u ght ) the of Messenger So they leftfromthe realm beingconsidered SavedSect- "That *. a w h i c h I a n d my C o mp a n i o n s r e upon." seetheirLor d, s a b Al l a a h ' Me sse n g e re l i e ve d n d hadfir mfaiththatthe believerwould s group of from collections the narration a large in it because is reported the two Saheeh - andoutside the of Anasbin Maalik Als, o f C o mp a n i o nsu cha s A b u S a ' eed Khudr ee, - therewas Abu BakrAs-Siddeeq so on - thatthe Prophet and r*, collections Saheeh said: just as you see t he "l n d e e dyo u w i l l se e yo u r L o rd on the Day of Judgem ent, - you have no pr oblemi n m o o n o n a (cl e a r)n i g h t i n w h ich ther eis a full m oon s e e i n git." just Allaah as ther e seeing t W h a ti s me a n b y th i si s th a tyo uwillnothaveanypr oblem withno in night whichther eis a fullm oon, th in i s n o p r o b l e m se e i n g e mo onon a clear so basedon their intellects, they have weak these ahaadeeth clouds.They reject thatsomesectsof the pastfell into, of (Faith). This is one example thethings Eemaan believein this too. From suchas the Khawaarij, and alsosomesectsof the present, people to activein calling havebecome who nowadays theirranksare the lbaadiyyah and that they ar e spr eading and tr eatises T t h e i r m i sg u i d a n ce .h e y h a ve ar ticles were which the Khawaarij by which they revivethe many deviations, distributing, that Allaahwill be seen i n p a st, such as their r ejecting k n o w nfo r (d o i n g )i n th e P a r a d ise .
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Per whichis the Qadiyanis. h aps day exam ple, t N o ww e w i l l p re se nyo uw i tha pr esent people say as we say:"l bear witness that there is you haveheardof them.These is and that M r r har nmad exceptAllaah, n o g o Oth a t h a s th e ri g h tto b e wor shipped r t h e M e sse n g eo f A l l a a h ." prayer, they makeHajj the they establish Jumu'ah They pray the five daily prayers, 'Umrah Allaah's us between and between Thereis no difference House. sacred to and of - they are like the Muslims. they differwith us in manyaspects the However, them that believe did C r e e d ,su ch a s th e i r b e l i e fthat the pr ophethood not end. They to thatone of themcamealr eady and p r o p h ets i l l co mea fte rMu h a mmad theyclaim w in doesn'believe thispr ophet t that say S b a d i y an a l a n di n l n d i a . o (th ey that)anyone , How to th e m,th e nh e i s a disbeliever . can theysay thiswhenthe ayahi s t h a tc a me clear:
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i "M u h amma d s n o t th e fa th e r of any am ongstyour m en, but ( r atherhe is) the 401 lsur ahAhzaab: M e s s e n g eo f A l l a a ha n d th e s eal ( last)of the pr ophets." r - lawaatur , the levelof have r eached H o w c an th e y sa y th i s,w h e n the ahaadeeih of the meaning the " ( s t a t i n g ):T h e rel s n o p ro p het after me." So they changed as andthe Sunnah the the a b u f a a n a n dth e S u n n a h n dth eydid notinter pr et Qur ' aan wit hout them in that alsofollowed i d S a l a fAs-S a a l i hn te rp re teth em.So the M uslim s until ther e cam e this devianiand am o a n y d i sa g re e me n t ccu rri n g ongstthem , to who claimed be a AhmadAl-Qadiyani Ghulaam person,named wur=u miiguided now' whichis notthe focusof our subject profnet.And he has a longstory, of So he deceivedmany people who don't have knowledge these facts, which with just deviated thisDaj j aal d e viating, as theseQadiyanis fi p r e s e r veth e Mu sl i m o m s "But saying. W hat did they do with Allaah' s p d w h o c l a i me d ro p h e th o ofo r him self. T ( tast)of the pr ophets?" hey r h ( r a t h er e i s) th e Me sse n g eof Allaahand the seal that there is no prophetafter him. but ratherthe word said that it does not mean (sealor ring)is the So adornment. justas the khaatam to refers the Prophet's khaatam of is M th o a d o r n me n tf th e fi n g e r, e nl ikewise, uhamm ad the ador nm ent the pr ophets . r Theydid not saythatAllaahdidn' t e v eal in So t h e nth e yd i d n o t" d i sb e l i evethe ayah. in Rathertheydisbelieved its tr uemeaning' , o t h i sa ya hu n i oth e h e a rt f Mu hamm ad. .l f if fa So w h a tg o o di s h a vi n g i thi n the wor ding ther eis no faithin the tr uem eaninq you lravJ no doubt about this fact, then what is the way of comingto knownthe knowtheway.lt is notfor us to Youalr eady a m e a n in go f th e Qu r'a a n n dth e sunnah. s
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he Wav of the

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rely on our knowledgeof the Arabic Language,nor to interpretthe Qur'aan and :he o o , S u n n a hw i t h o u r d e s i r e so r o u r t r a d i t i o n so r o u r b l i n df o l l o w i n g r o u r m a d h - h a b s r - a s i s c o m m o n l y a i d ,a n d I w i l l c l o s em y s t o u r ( s u f i )o r d e r s ,b u t r a t h e r , h e o n l y w a y i s w i t ht h i s : speech ,,Andevery good is in fotlowingthose who came before (salaf), whi6 every evil is in the innovatingof those who came after (Khalaf)." W e h o p e t h a t t h i s s e r v e sa s a " r e m i n d e r t o t h e o n e w h o h a s a h e a r t o r l e n d s h i s e a r w h i l e b e i n g h e e d f u l . " [ S u r a hQ a a f :3 7 ]

[End of the Lecture]

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