Product Specification

03250B

ESDR 4/4T
Current Differential Protection Relay
APPLICATIONS
The ESDR 4/4T offers a three-phase current differential protection for generators, motors, and transformers that are interconnected. Two different versions offer a maximum of flexibility and protection for your equipment. These are: ESDR 4 - Current differential protection for generators and motors. ESDR 4T - Current differential protection for generators, motors, and transformers in unit connection. The current flowing in the individual conductors is measured by means of current transformers installed on both sides of the protection zone. These transformers form the limits of the protection zone. Any two-phase or three-phase short circuits and ground faults are recognized by the ESDR 4/4T as fault currents. By means of freely configurable relays, the unit will indicate if any of the adjusted fault current limits have been exceeded. In the event that fault currents occur outside of the protection zone, the unit does not cause an opening operation. Hence the unit can be used in protection systems requiring selective tripping operations. To adapt the network configuration to the ESDR 4T it is possible to change the phase shift of the transformer via selecting the vector group in the display. The different nominal currents of the high and low voltage side of the transformer as well as the transformer ratio may be configured. Every measuring point may be set separately. These features permit the ESDR 4T to be universal in its applications. The ESDR 4/4T permits design simplification of the switchgear cabinet, facilitates the commissioning, ensures the operation of the system, is user friendly, and increases the availability of the system. Principle: fault a) outside [=no alarm] b) inside [=alarm] of the protected area
IL

DESCRIPTION (continued)
Features
True RMS 6 current measurement, 3phase system on both sides of the protected zone Secondary current transformer output available as ../1 A or ../5 A Configurable trip set points for o differential current (Id) o stabilizing current (Is) Configurable delays 4 alarm relays 3 discrete inputs (for blocking, acknowledgment, and configuration) Two-line LC display

Generator, motor, and transformer (which are interconnected) current differential protection relay into one single digital unit True RMS sensing Discrete inputs for remote control via external PLC Alarm relay outputs Front panel configurable Microprocessor technology for accurate, repeatable, and reliable operation Programmable threshold set points with individual time delays Configurable transformer ratio and vector group (only ESDR4T) Transformer inrush detection Front panel or DIN rail mounting CE marked UL/cUL Listed GL Approval (only ESDR4T)

ESDR 4 (unique features)

Current differential protection relay for motors and generators. Configurable tripping characteristic Configurable independent tripping values for o differential current protection (Id) o stabilizing current protection (Is)

ESDR 4T (unique features)

Current differential protection relay for motors, generators, and transformers that are interconnected. Configurable tripping characteristic Configurable independent tripping values for o differential current protection (Id) o stabilizing current protection (Is) Configurable transformer ratio Configurable vector group Transformer inrush detection/suppression Individual configuration of the nominal current for the high and low voltage side of the transformer Configurable transformer ratio separated for currents of high and low voltage side of the transformer

G
Ia Ib

IL

G
Ia Ib

a)

b)

SPECIFICATIONS
Accuracy ..........................................................................................Class 1 Power supply.....................................................................24 Vdc (+/-25 %) Intrinsic consumption ....................................................................max. 6 W Ambient temperature Storage....-40 to 85 C (-40 to 185 F) Operation......-20 to 70 C (-4 to 158 F) Ambient humidity...................................................... 95 %, non-condensing Current ........................................................................................... isolated Rated current (Irated) .....................................................[1] ../1 A or [5] ../5 A Current carrying capacity ............................................................... 5.0Irated Load .............................................................................................< 0.15 VA Rated short-time current (1 s) ...................[../1] 100.0Irated, [../5] 30.0Irated Discrete inputs .............................................................................. isolated Input range ........................................................................18 to 250 Vac/dc Input resistance.....................................................................approx. 68 k Relay outputs ........................................................................ potential free Contact material ............................................................................... AgCdO Load (GP).................................................24 Vdc@2 Adc, 250 Vac@2 Aac Pilot duty (PD) ......................................................................24 Vdc@1 Adc Housing......................................................Type APRANORM DIN 43 700 Dimensions .......................................................................14472199 mm Front cutout .......................................................... 138[+1.0] 68[+0.7] mm Connection ................................................ screw/plug terminals depending on connector 2.5 mm (14AWG) or 4 mm (12AWG) Front.................................................................................insulating surface Protection system..................................... IP42 from front (IP21 from back) Weight .................................................................................approx. 1,000 g Disturbance test (CE).........tested according to applicable EN guidelines Listings ...............................................UL/cUL listed for ordinary locations Approvals.................................... GL (Germanischer Lloyd) only ESDR4T

DIMENSIONS
optional DIN rail mounting clamp

L1

L2

L3

[ ]

operation and error messages

45.0 mm 110.0 mm A Section A optional DIN rail mounting clamp

5.6 mm 4.0 mm

143.0 mm

16.5 mm

5.8 mm 4.0 mm 55.8 mm 46.5 mm 4.6 mm

65.0 mm A 180.0 mm

144.0 mm 132.0 mm

50.0 mm

72.0 mm

24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 1

8.0 mm

2005-01-10 | ESDR 4-4T Dimensions e4ww-0205-ab.skf

WIRING DIAGRAM (ESDR4T)

ESDR4T Block differential protection Possible protected objects:
Generator ESDR4 differential protection

G
T

Transducer set 2 (low votlage side)

35 36 33 34 31 32

The transducer ratio is adjustable in the display.

Current IL1 transducer set 2

Current IL2 transducer set 2

Blocking Current IL3 transducer set 2 Acknowledgement

ESDR 4T - Current Differential Protection Relay

Configuration off N/C Common 0 Vdc 24 Vdc

Relay 4

N/C Relay 3 Ready for operation

Transducer set 1 (high voltage side)

25 26 27 28 29 30

The transducer ratio is adjustable in the display.

Current IL3 transducer set 1

Relay 2

Current IL2 transducer set 1

Relay 1

Current IL1 transducer set 1

L1

L2

L3

Subject to technical modifications.

2003-11-16 | ESDR 4T Wiring Diagram e4tww-4704-ap.skf

TRANSFORMER VECTOR GROUPS (ESDR4T)

Vector group Yd5 Yy0 Dy5 Dd0 Yz5 Dz0 Yd11 Yy6 Dy11 Dd6 Yz11 Dz6 HV: -circuit arrangement, LV: -circuit arrangement, 5 30 = 150 HV: -circuit arrangement, LV: -circuit arrangement, 0 HV: -circuit arrangement, LV: -circuit arrangement, 5 30 = 150 HV: -circuit arrangement, LV: -circuit arrangement, 0 HV: -circuit arrangement, LV: Z-circuit arrangement, 5 30 = 150 HV: -circuit arrangement, LV: Z-circuit arrangement, 0 HV: -circuit arrangement, LV: -circuit arrangement, 11 30 = 330 HV: -circuit arrangement, LV: -circuit arrangement, 6 30 = 180 HV: -circuit arrangement, LV: -circuit arrangement, 11 30 = 330 HV: -circuit arrangement, LV: -circuit arrangement, 6 30 = 180 HV: -circuit arrangement, LV: Z-circuit arrangement, 11 30 = 330 HV: -circuit arrangement, LV: Z-circuit arrangement, 6 30 = 180

9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19

Protected object

PRODUCT NUMBERS (P/N)

International Woodward PO Box 1519 Fort Collins CO, USA 80522-1519 1000 East Drake Road Fort Collins CO 80525 Ph: +1 (970) 482-5811 Fax: +1 (970) 498-3058 Europe Woodward Governor Company Leonhard-Reglerbau GmbH Handwerkstrasse 29 70565 Stuttgart, Germany Ph: +49 (0) 711-789 54-0 Fax: +49 (0) 711-789 54-100 Distributors & Service Woodward has an international network of distributors and service facilities. For your nearest representative, call the Fort Collins plant or see the Worldwide Directory on our website.
Id = Ia - Ib

ESDR 4T - Product number (P/N) ESDR 4 - Product number (P/N) front panel mount ../1 A = LR20459 (ESDR401B) front panel m. ../1 A = LR20021 DIN rail mount ../1 A = 8441-1105 (ESDR401M) DIN rail mount ../1 A = LR20616 front panel mount ../5 A = 8441-1010 (ESDR405B) front panel m. ../5 A = 5448-897 DIN rail mount ../5 A = LR20590 (ESDR405M) DIN rail mount ../5 A = 8441-1047 Optional DIN rail clamps for mounting a front panel version onto a DIN rail: P/N LR05188

(ESDR4T01B) (ESDR4T01M) (ESDR4T05B) (ESDR4T05M)

TRIPPING CHARACTERISTIC
2

Corporate Headquarters Rockford IL, USA Ph: +1 (815) 877-7441 www.woodward.com /smart-power

IS =

Ia + Ib 2

Monitoring step 2 (X12 = 100 % / Y2 = 35 %)

For more information contact:

Protected object

Monitoring step 1 (X12 = 100 % / Y1 = 10 %)

Ib

Ia

Characteristic gradient (fixed) = 10 %

Subject to technical modifications. This document is distributed for informational purposes only. It is not to be construed as creating or becoming part of any Woodward Governor Company contractual or warranty obligation unless expressly stated in a written sales contract. We appreciate your comments about the content of our publications. Please send comments including the document number below to stgt-doc@woodward.com

Monitoring step 2, fixed limit (100 %)

X12, Y2 and Y1: adjustable

[%]

All Rights Reserved 03250B - 05/1/S

100

Y=

Woodward Governor Company

P (X12/Y2) P (X12/Y1)

Id

35

10

100

200

300

400

500 2004-02-12 ESDR 4 Characteristic e4ww-0704-kenn.skf

Monitoring step 2 fixed limit (85 %)

1= 2

Monitoring step 1 fixed limit (85 %-Y2+Y1)

[%] X= IN IS