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Sheu

Outline
and TRIZ TRIZ TRIZ TRIZ vs traditional problem solving model TRIZ TRIZ TRIZ

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(Systematic Innovation)
(Systematic Innovation) / Ex
2040&

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TRIZ
TRIZ Genrich Altshuller 1940

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TRIZ()
TRIZTeoriya Resheniya Izobreatatelskikh Zadatch (Theory of Inventive Problem Solving) ()() (Genrich Altshuller) 1950 \() TRIZ (Try & Error)
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(TRIZ)
20 TRIZ 200DeBonoLateral Thinking()6 Thinking Head()Neuro-Linguistic ProgrammingKepner TregoePugh AnalysisMindMapping

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Solving Engineering Problems( )
Product improvements() New Product development() Process improvements() New Process development()

Management & Service Applications( )

Identification of business opportunities & conflicts() Solving management problems()
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Outline
and TRIZ TRIZ TRIZ TRIZ vs traditional problem solving model TRIZ TRIZ TRIZ

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How TRIZ works

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1)

2)

3)

(Trial & Error) (Solution Space)

10

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Classes of problem solving methods

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11

, ,

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TRIZ Model of Problem Solving ()

Existing Solutions Idea Triggers ()

Actual Solution ()

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TRIZ
x=? (-3,2) x2+x-6=0 Factoring or Trial & Error method. How about x=? X2+3x=7.5 X2+3x-7.5=0
Many Try & errors to find the solution

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TRIZ-

TRIZ
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TRIZ Knowledge Map

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Outline
and TRIZ TRIZ TRIZ TRIZ vs traditional problem solving model TRIZ TRIZ TRIZ

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Why TRIZ Works()

1.

Similar problem have similar attributes thus similar solutions

Classification is the foundation of knowledge. Problems can be classified into various categories( )() Multiple ways to classify problems thus multiple standard solutions
Relationship btn parameters of objects/systems() Contradiction Matrix & (40) Inventive Principles Relationships btn objects (substances)() Substance-Field Analysis & (76/78) standard solutions

We can develop classes of tools to attack classes of problems

2.

Similar problems can be solved by similar procedures.

Like problem solutions, the processes to solve problems can also be classified and used to solve problems. ARIZ Process.(Algorithm of Inventive Problem Solving)
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Principles behind TRIZ

3.

When multitudinous problems are broken down to their lowest level of classification, there are only a relatively smaller number of elemental problem classes.
The number of combinations is always many many times bigger than the number of elements.
Billions of diff substancesOnly 100+ elements Only 26 alphabets but millions of character strings. Seemingly different classes of problems viewed at the human interface level may become the same in the fundamental physical/chemical level

Instead of looking problem at systems level, we shall

Breakdown the system into its elemental level(physical/chemical/biological) Locate the core problem at elemental level Solve the problem there & you solve the systems problem
Less complex; much easier to sort out; have prior solutions for references.

,
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Classifying relations @ Elemental Level

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20

The other way of interpretation

Unlimited combinations of character strings

200,000 words

A couple hundred roots

Based on relatively very few elemental character strings, we can produce essentially infinite number of words and sentences to use.

26 Alphabets

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21

Principles behind TRIZ

4.

5.

Most of the problem classes at the elemental levels have been solved before intelligently. We shall leverage the past wisdom to solve our specific problems. By using TRIZ thought processes and solution trigger, we may as well come out new innovative ideas.

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The TRIZ Philosophy

Someone somewhere has already solved something like my problem intelligently, before. ( )
99.9%something like your problem has been solved before. Underlines the basic thought of TRIZ methodology and its usefulness

The Problem
W/O TRIZ training, 99.9% of people cant see the similarity between your problem and the solved previous problem in other industry/application due to PI()

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Are these problems similar

1)

Reduce tire-wear on large aero-planes( ) Prevent leaching of toxins from PVC during blood transport through tubing(PVC) Increase yield from a chemical process() How do we improve knowledge retention when there is never enough time to teach everything( . i.e. )

2)

3)

4)

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The TRIZ Philosophy

TRIZ

fundamental level

.(Full Solution set)

(Space/Time/Interface)

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Outline
and TRIZ TRIZ TRIZ TRIZ vs traditional problem solving model TRIZ TRIZ TRIZ

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Altshuller

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Levels of Innovation
Level 5Discovery(<1%)
Genius/extreme hard work + luck

Pioneering of an essentially new system , application of new science. Laser, Radio, airplane

Level 4Invention outside the paradigm()(~4%)

TRIZ A concept for a new generation of an existing system, based on changing the principle by which the primary function is performed Jet aircraft, integrated circults, invention of telephone

Level 3Invention inside the paradigm(~18%)

optimize Essential improvement of an existing system/paradigm Automatic transmission, beepermobile phone

Level 2Improvement(~45%)
Small improvement of an existing system, usually with compromise Bifocal glasses, beeper

Level 1Apparent solution(no invention) Re-usage(~32%)

COPY Source: D.Sheu trainable Established solution; well-known and readily accessible Re-use others technologies/methods/innovations
28

Traditional Problem Solving

What blocks our advancement?
Conflict/contradiction: In TRIZ viewpoint
If there is no conflict, we would just go ahead without hesitation. Some maybe explicit, some may be implicit.

Traditional Problem Solving: Optimization/DOE

-Under the current model, find the best operational point. -Due to Multiple objectives, you got contradictions among objectives. Compromises to get overall best point of operation

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TRIZ vs

TRIZ: Paradigm shift by using prior widom systematically.

Get out of current operational mode to search for no-compromise results.
Jump to another mode of operation()

You can still use Optimization to find best oper. Point on the best opeational mode achievable. Paradigm shift is many times more powerful than Optimization 30 Source: D.Sheu

Example of Paradigm Shift

Which company first invented inkjet technology? Which company dominates the inkjet printer market?

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HP Inkjet printhead example

Func. needed: Miniaturization

Results
Easily 50+ times smaller feature(100u<2u) Finer resolutionhigher quality
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Less material cost less; cheaper.

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Outline
and TRIZ TRIZ TRIZ TRIZ vs traditional problem solving model TRIZ TRIZ TRIZ

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Hierarchical View of TRIZ

IdealityResource Functionality Contradiction Space/Time/Interface

Philosophy

Acompleteproblem definition/solvingprocess
InventivePrinciples IFR Function Knowledge/ SField PCTools Analysis Effect Trimming SeparationPrinciples
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Method

Trends Resources ContradictionMatrix

Tool

34

TRIZ

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5 Pillars of TRIZ()
IdealityProvides a measure of goodness (Six.flv) Resource
Use no resources(,) Utilize existing(;;box art) Turn harm into benefit(/;)

Functionality (goal-oriented; dont get lost) Contradiction (core problem) (flv) Space-time-interface
Ability to see thing from various viewpoints. Problem hard in one view may be easy in another. Image example; Fourier Transform

TRIZ Provides systematic way of achieving the above.

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Ideality & IFR

=
Benefit/(Cost + Harm) ( = ) + =

IFR(Ideal Final Result) Achieving desired function with no harm and no resources costs.(i.e.)

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What is this
Fig.1

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What is this
Fig. 2

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Psychological Inertia
We dont see things as they are, we see things as wee are.Psychological Inertia
Anais Nin(2/21, 1903- 1/14, 1977), a Cuban-French Author.

TRIZ has a number of tools to help us break our Psychological Inertia

Seeing things from many different views.
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TRIZ Tools Acronym

PEProblem Explorers() FAAFunction Attribute Analysis; FAFunction Analysis() TC/IPTechnical Contradiction & Inventive Principles(/) CM/IPContradiction Matrix & Inventives Standards(/) PCPhysical Contradiction() SFA/ISSubstance-Field Analysis & Inventive Standards(/) TrendsTrends of Technical Evolutions K/EKnowledge Effect Database(Scientfic Effect DB)() TrimTrimming tools & Simplicty Design( & ) IFRIdeal Final Result() PIPsychological Inertia() Tools SLPSmart Little People() STICSize-Time-Interface-Cost(---) OVLOmega Life View(;(,)Last/24th letter of Greak) 9/12 Windows(9/12) Prblem Hierarchy() SASubversion Analysis() ARIZ integrated systematic processes for any problem Source: D.Sheu Systematic institutional innovation /</>

41

TRIZ Tools Classification

-Problem Hierarchy -IFR -9/12 Windows

-IFR +K/E DB

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-Trends - -PI tools - -K/E DB -SFA - 42 ARIZAlgorithm for Inventive Problem Solving

Outline
and TRIZ TRIZ TRIZ TRIZ vs traditional problem solving model TRIZ TRIZ TRIZ

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TRIZ Success Stories

Many. But, mostly confidential & not accessible. Korea: Samsung/LG & Korean companies most pervasive Japan: Matsushita, SONY USA: Intel, GE, Proctor & Gamble
GE: 6SG must obtain level 3 TRIZ certification before BB.

Europe: Siemens, etc

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Samsungs TRIZ Development

1998
First induction to TRIZ in samsung Group; Installed first TechOptimazer software(1 copy) Noise problem of hard disk was selected for test problem. The final proposals were not accepted to field engineer. SEC was disappointed. Formations of first TRIZ research meeting for several Samsung companies(Samsung Electronics(SEC), Samsung SDI, Samsung SAIT, Samsung Electro-Mechanics

1999
SAMSUNG SDI made contract with Russia export Vasilli Leniachine. Chechurine made contract with Samsung SDI for translation of Russian to English

2000
SAMSUNG SAIT made contract with Nikolai Khomenko & Nikolai Shpakovsky DVD Project as SAIT reported 92 M USD benefit. CEO decided to mass promote TRIZ in Samsung
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Samsungs TRIZ Development

2001
Establishment of TRIZ promoting department Inviting 2 Russian TRIZ experts(Kraevsky and Chemayk) Installed TechOptimizer software(10 copies) First 2 successful project in semiconductor and printing division(TRIZ contribution more $10 million and 12 patents) Establishment of monthly TRIZ research meeting Induction of TRIZ Innovation Master Education and Certification Program TRIZ training and certification of 8 SECs engineers; Comprehensive TRIZ training program

2002
Development of TRIZ activities in all 6 units of SEC Receiving the excelent results through conducting strategic projects (23 R&D projects, cost reduction $24 million, 24 patents for year) Inviting 2 more TRIZ Specialists (the total 4 persons); Training 22 new Innovation Masters TRIZ was introduced to each Six Sigma Black Belt Courses(2 hours) Source: D.Sheu 46 Opening the First annual TRIZ Festival (October) at SEC.

Samsungs TRIZ Development

2003
Accomplishment of TRIZ educational program for Samsung employee Establishment of Samsung TRIZ Association Building TRIZ portal site and Intranet(network) Financial contribution by TRIZ is $150 million(about 50 projects, 52 patent for year for all Samsung Groups:SEC, SDI, SAIT, SEMC) Training 20 new Innovation Masters

2004
Financial contribution by TRIZ is $65 million(about 30 projects, 64 patents for year only for SEC and there is no data for other; Samsung group for this year) Training 24 new innovation Masters.

Currently
Has a TRIZ association for own company Co. Generated average USA 60 granted patents/Month.(2007) Integrate TRIZ with 6 Sigma program very successfully SourceThe TRIZ Journal
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TRIZ Education Curriculum @ Samsung

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Source: The TRIZ Journal

48

Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd

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Effects of Using TRIZ(1. in patent application)

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Intel and TRIZ

Began incorporating TRIZ in 2003 Realized advantage of the applied science of innovation Increased TRIZ trained employed by 10X over the pas 3 years:(2004-2007)
90% level1 6% level2 4% level3

Where TRIZ efforts are targeted:

95% used for manufacturing process improvement Internal business process improvement Product design application

IC Testing: 10 ATM factories in 6 sites, 4 countries adopted TRIZ Source: D.Sheu

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GE
Basic: Level 1 TRIZ training 8hr5 days w/project; Incl. exam. Advanced: Level 2 TRIZ training 8hr5 days w/ project. Professional: Level 3 TRIZ training 8hr10 days w/ project. 2 wk back for certification+ project review
Year1:(2007/5)
21 Basics by consultants 4 Advanced by consultants 1 Professional by consultants Project facilitation by consultants

Year2
28 Basic by GE trainers +Sergei(two instructors together) 6 Advanced by consultants 1 Professional by consultants Facilitation by GE trainers/consultants Facilitation Check Points by consultants 3 day course onnew development in TRIZ by consultants Source: D.Sheu GEGRIZ Conference

52

GE
Year3(plan)
Basic & Advanced courses are taught by GE trainers + Sergei 2 Professional Course by consultants Facilitation by GE facilitators/trainers(regular projects) Facilitation by Sergei(Advanced technology projects) One 2-day course for facilitators One 3-day course on new methodology development 1 refreshing Basic by consultants 1 refreshing Advanced by consultants

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20076 2007712 (14)

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Outline
and TRIZ TRIZ TRIZ TRIZ vs traditional problem solving model TRIZ TRIZ TRIZ

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MA TRIZ
MATRIZ International TRIZ Association Genrich Altshuller25

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MA TRIZ
MATRIZ5Level 1-3Level 4-5Level Level 1-3/ Level 4 TRIZ Expert()Level 3 Level 5 TRIZ Master()Altshuller 68(12)Level 4 dissertation() 2MATRIZ Dissertation. MATRIZ

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Software
Matrix+/Evpot+/PerceptMap+
Only one provides multiple-to-multiple contradictions. Technical/Business/IT; conflict ID in complex env.

CREAX
http://www.creax.com Have most of the functions in classical TRIZ

Goldfire Innovator
By InventionMachine; http://www.invention-machine.com

I-TRIZ
Source: D.Sheu

By: Ideation International Inc. http://www.ideation.com

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Further Probing References

:
40 Principles Extended Edition: TRIZ Keys to Innovation,by Genrich Altshuller, 2005 ed., Technical Innovation Center, Inc. And Suddenly the Inventor Appeared: TRIZ, the Theory of Inventive Problem Solving, by G. Altshuller (Author), H. Altov (Author), Lev Shulyak

TRIZ. . TRIZ. ().

:
Hands-on Systematic Innovation, Darrel Mann, 2007 Hands-on Systematic Innovation for Business & Managers, Darrel Mann, 2007

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