www.jianshe99.

com

C20 Q235 E43 24m

240m 6m 2.0m 1/12

=24000-300=23700mm
H0=2000mm

010-823266994008105999
24

www.jianshe99.com

1500N/m2 =1.5 KN/m2

120+1124=0.384 KN/m2

380N/m2 =0.38 KN/m2

2cm
400N/m2 =0.40 KN/m2

970N/m2 =0.97 KN/m2

80N/m2 =0.08 KN/m2

3.714 KN/m2

700N/m2=0.70 KN/m2

1.23.714=4.457kN/m2
1.40.7=0.98kN/m2
2

1 +
010-823266994008105999
24

www.jianshe99.com
P=4.457+0.981.56=48.93kN
2 +
P1=4.4571.56=40.11kN P2=0.981.56=8.82kN
3 ++
P3=1.20.384+0.081.56=5.01kN

P4=1.21.5+1.40.71.56=25.02kN
12;3

010-823266994008105999
24

www.jianshe99.com

P=1

P=48.93kN
N=P

P1=40.11kN
P2=8.82kN
N =P1+P2
N =P1+P2

+
+

P3=5.01kN

KN

P4=25.02kN
N =P3+P4
N =P3+P4
0

10-11
11-13

-6.35

-2.51

-8.86

-424.57

-393.55

-346.13

-253.62

-132.50

-393.55

13-15

-9.35

-4.65

-14.00

-670.88

-613.42

-555.38

-379.18

-230.94

-613.42

15-17

-9.62

-6.39

-16.01

-767.20

-688.25

-648.36

-399.80

-297.92

-688.25

17-18

-7.84

-7.84

-15.68

-751.39

-654.53

-654.53

-341.67

-341.67

-654.53

1-2
2-3

3.51

1.25

4.76

228.10

212.65

184.74

139.36

68.08

212.65

8.22

3.62

11.84

567.37

522.64

465.83

330.54

185.45

522.64

3-4

9.75

5.54

15.29

732.70

664.25

612.25

399.56

266.78

664.25

010-823266994008105999
24

www.jianshe99.com
4-5

8.92

7.12

16.04

768.64

680.67

658.44

377.90

321.13

680.67

1-11
11-2

-6.54

-2.35

-8.89

-426.01

-396.97

-345.22

-259.79

-127.64

-396.97

4.89

2.17

7.06

338.32

311.50

277.91

196.73

110.94

311.50

2-13

-3.54

-2.09

-5.63

-269.79

-243.97

-226.06

-145.54

-99.81

-243.97

13-3

2.06

1.89

3.95

189.28

165.93

163.84

88.75

83.90

165.93

3-15

-0.86

-1.83

-2.69

-128.90

-106.30

-118.28

-43.82

-73.91

-118.28

15-4

-0.32

1.67

1.35

64.69

44.06

68.39

-1.97

60.80

4-17

1.44

1.63

-0.19

-9.10

11.03

13.37

44.27

50.27

68.39
-1.97
50.27

17-5

-2.40

1.50

-0.90

-43.13

-61.65

-13.49

-81.11

41.89

-81.11

1-10
2-12

-0.50

-0.50

-23.96

-23.96

-17.78

-21.79

-3.01

-23.96

-1.00

-1.00

-47.92

-47.92

-35.57

-37.56

-6.02

-47.92

3-14

-1.00

-1.00

-47.92

-47.92

-35.57

-37.56

-6.02

-47.92

4-16

-1.00

-1.00

-47.92

-47.92

-35.57

-37.56

-6.02

-47.92

5-18

0.80

0.80

1.60

76.67

47.03

47.03

34.86

34.85

47.03

1
N = -688.25kN
12mm 14mm
l0 x =150 .5cm
l 0 y = 2 150 .5 = 301 .0cm
2l 0 x = l 0 y 1
y

12

1
= 60 = 0.807

A=

N
688 .25 10 3
=
= 3967 mm 2
f
0.807 215

l
l0 x 1508
3016
=
= 2.51cm i y = 0 y =
= 5.03cm

60

60
A ix iy 2 160 100 10 A = 50.6 c , ix = 2.85 cm , iy =

ix =

7.78cm

x = l0 x i x =150 .5 2.85 = 53 y = l 0 y i y = 301 .0 7.78 = 39

[] =150
010-823266994008105999
24

www.jianshe99.com
x > y min = x x = 0.842

N
688 .25 10 3
=
= 162 N / mm 2 < f = 215 N / mm 2
x A 0.842 5060

2
N=680.67kN
l 0 x = 300 cm
l 0 y = 600 cm

An =

N
680 .67 10 3
=
= 3166 mm 2
f
215

216010010 2 A =50.60 c , ix = 2.85 cm , iy =7.78cm

An = A
y 12

x
y

l
l0 x 300
600
=
= 105 < [ ] = 350 = 0 y =
= 77 < [] = 350
iy
7.78
i x 2.85

N
680 .67 10 3
=
=135 N / mm 2 < f = 215 N / mm 2
A
5060

3
1-11
N = -396.97kN ()l0x = l0y = l =251.6 cm
l0x = l0y ix = iy
21409010 3 A = 44.6 c , ix = 2.56 cm , iy = 6.84cm

010-823266994008105999
24

www.jianshe99.com
y 12

3 1-11

x =

y =

l0 x 251.6
=
= 98 < [ ] = 150 b
ix
2.56
l0 y
iy

251 .6
= 37 < [] = 150 b
6.84

[] =150
x > y min = x x = 0.568

N
396 .97 10 3
=
= 157 N / mm 2 < f = 215 N / mm 2
x A 0.568 4460

11-2
N = 311.50kNl0x = 0.8l = 208.1cm, l0y = l =260.1 cm

An =

N 311 .50 10 3
=
=1449 mm 2
f
215

2638 4 A = 19.02 c , ix = 1.90 cm , iy = 3.10 cm

12

x
y
4 11-2

x =

l
l0 x 208.1
260 .1
=
= 110 < [ ] = 350 y = 0 y =
= 84 < [] = 350
iy
3.10
ix
1.90

N
311 .50 10 3
=
=164 N / mm 2 < f = 215 N / mm 2
A
1902

010-823266994008105999
24

www.jianshe99.com
2-13
N =-243.97kN ()l0x =2247mm l0y = l =2809mm
2807 5 A =21.72mm2 , ix =2.46cm , iy = 3.75cm
y

12

x
y
5 2-13

l0 x 224.7
=
= 91 < [ ] = 150 b
ix
2.46

x =

l0 y

y =

iy

280 .9
= 75 < [] = 150 b
3.75

[] =150
x > y min = x x = 0.614

N
243 .97 10 3
=
= 183 N / mm 2 < f = 215 N / mm 2
x A 0.614 2172

13-3
.N =165.93kNl0x = 0.8l = 224.7cm, l0y = l =280.9 cm

An =

N 165 .93 10 3
=
= 772 mm 2
f
215

2565 6 A =10.82 c , ix =1.72 cm , iy =2.77 cm

y

12

x
y
6 13-3

010-823266994008105999
24

www.jianshe99.com

x =

l
l0 x 224 .7
280 .9
=
= 131 < [ ] = 350 y = 0 y =
= 101 < [] = 350
iy
2.77
ix
1.72

N
165 .93 10 3
=
=153 N / mm 2 < f = 215 N / mm 2
A
1082

3-15
N =-118.28kN ()l0x =241.8cm l0y = l =302.3cm
2807 7 A =21.72c , ix = 2.46cm , iy = 3.75cm

12

x
y
7 3-15

x =

y =

l0 x 241.8
=
= 98 < [ ] = 150 b
ix
2.46
l0 y
iy

302 .3
= 81 < [] = 150 b
3.75

[] =150
x > y min = x x = 0.568

N
118 .28 10 3
=
= 153 N / mm 2 < f = 215 N / mm 2
x A 0.568 2172

15-4
N = 68.39kNl0x = 0.8l = 2418mm, l0y = l =3023cm

An =

N
68 .39 10 3
=
= 321 mm 2
f
215

2565 8 A = 10.82c , ix = 1.72 cm , iy = 2.77 cm

010-823266994008105999
24

www.jianshe99.com

y 1
2

x
y
8 15-4

x =

l
l0 x 241.8
302 .3
=
= 141 < [ ] = 350 y = 0 y =
= 109 < [] = 350
iy
2.77
ix
1.72

N
68 .39 10 3
=
= 63 N / mm 2 < f = 215 N / mm 2
A
1082

4-17
N =50.27kN
An =

l0x =259.5cm

l0y = l =324.3cm

N
50 .27 10
=
= 234 mm 2
f
215
3

2565 9 A =10.82 c , ix =1.724cm , iy =2.77cm

12

x
y
9 4-17

x =

y =

l0 x 259.5
=
= 151 < [ ] = 350
ix
1.72
l0 y
iy

324 .3
= 117 < [] = 350
2.77

[] = 350

N 50 .27 10 3
=
= 47 N / mm 2 < f = 215 N / mm 2
A
1082

17-5
N =-81.11kN ()l0x =259.5cm l0y = l =324.3cm
2636 10 A =14.58c , ix = 1.93cm , iy = 3.06cm

010-823266994008105999
24

10

www.jianshe99.com

12

x
y
10 17-5

x =

y =

l0 x 259.5
=
= 135 < [ ] = 150
ix
1.93
l0 y
iy

324 .3
= 106 < [] = 150
3.06

x > y min = x x = 0.365

N
81 .11 10 3
=
= 152 N / mm 2 < f = 215 N / mm 2
x A 0.365 1458

4
1-10
N =-23.96kN (),l0x = l0y =l=201.25cm
26310A =23.32 c , ix = 1.88cm , iy = 3.07cm

x =

y =

l0 x 201.25
=
= 106 < [ ] = 150 b
ix
1.88
l0 y
iy

201 .25
= 66 < [] = 150 b
3.07

[] =150
x > y min = x x = 0.517

N
23 .96 10 3
=
= 20 N / mm 2 < f = 215 N / mm 2
x A 0.517 2332

2-12
N =-47.92kN (),l0x =1800mm
l0y =2250mm
26310 A =23.32 c , ix = 1.88cm , iy = 3.07cm

010-823266994008105999
24

11

www.jianshe99.com

x =

y =

l0 x 180
=
= 96 < [ ] = 150 b
i x 1.88
l0 y
iy

225
= 73 < [] = 150 b
3.07

[] =150
x > y min = x x = 0.581

N
47 .92 10 3
=
= 35 N / mm 2 < f = 215 N / mm 2
x A 0.581 2332

3-14
N =-47.92kN () l0x =2000mm l0y =2500mm
26310 A =23.32 c , ix = 1.88cm , iy = 3.07cm

x =

y =

l0 x 200
=
= 106 < [ ] = 150 b
i x 1.88
l0 y
iy

250
= 81 < [] = 150 b
3.07

[] =150
x > y min = x x = 0.517

N
47 .92 10 3
=
= 40 N / mm 2 < f = 215 N / mm 2
x A 0.517 2332

4-16
N =-47.92kN (),
l0x =2200mm l0y =2750mm
26310 A =23.32 c , ix = 1.88cm , iy = 3.07cm

x =

y =

l0 x 220
=
= 117 < [ ] = 150 b
i x 1.88
l0 y
iy

275
= 90 < [] = 150 b
3.07

[] =150
x > y min = x x = 0.453

N
47 .92 10 3
=
= 45 N / mm 2 < f = 215 N / mm 2
x A 0.453 2332

010-823266994008105999
24

12

www.jianshe99.com

5-18
N =47.03kN () l0x =2400mm
An =

l0y =3000mm

N
47 .03 10
=
= 219 mm 2
f
215
3

26310 A =23.32 c , ix = 1.88cm , iy = 3.07cm

x =

y =

l0 x 240
=
= 128 < [ ] = 350
i x 1.88
l0 y
iy

300
= 98 < [] = 350
3.07

[] = 350

N 47 .03 10 3
=
= 21 N / mm 2 < f = 215 N / mm 2
A
2332

x0

12

y0

y0

x0
12

010-823266994008105999
24

13

www.jianshe99.com

kN

lox

loy

ix(mm)

iy(mm)

max

min

(N/m)

-688.25

1505

3010

2L16010010

5060

28.5

77.8

53

150

0.842

162

680.67

3000

6000

2L16010010

5060

28.5

77.8

105

350

135

1-11

-396.97

2516

2516

2L1409010

4460

25.6

68.4

98

150

0.568

-157

11-2

311.50

2081

2601

2L638

1902

19.0

31.0

110

350

164

2-13

-243.97

2247

2809

2L807

2172

24.6

37.5

91

150

0.614

-183

133

165.93

2247

2809

2L565

1082

17.2

27.7

131

350

153

3-15

-118.28

2418

3023

2L807

2172

24.6

37.5

98

150

0.568

-153

154

68.39

2418

3023

2L565

1082

17.2

27.7

141

350

63

4-17

50.27

2595

3243

2L565

1082

17.2

27.7

151

350

47

17-5

-81.11

2595

3243

2L636

1458

19.3

30.6

135

150

0.365

-152

110

-23.96

2012.5

2012.5

2L6310

2332

18.8

30.7

106

150

0.517

-20

212

-47.92

1800

2250

2L6310

2332

18.8

30.7

96

150

0.581

-35

314

-47.92

2000

2500

2L6310

2332

18.8

30.7

106

150

0.517

-40

4-16

-47.92

2200

2750

2L6310

2332

18.8

30.7

117

150

0.453

-45

518

47.03

2400

3000

2L6310

2332

18.8

30.7

128

350

-51

121118 5
1 2
hf lw
lw
E43

w
160N/m
t

111-2 N=311.5KN hf=6mm

l w3 = 63 mm
010-823266994008105999
24

14

www.jianshe99.com

N 3 = 0.7 h f l w3 f f fw = 0.7 6 63 2 1.22 160 =103299 .84 N

l w1 =

0.7 N N 3 / 2 0.7 311 .5 10 3 51649 .92

=
+12 = 147 mm 150mm
2 0.7 6 160
2 0.7 h f f fw

l w =

0.3 N N 3 / 2 0.3 311 .5 10 3 51649 .92

=
+12 = 70 mm 80mm
2 0.7 6 160
2 0.7 h f f fw

22-13 N=243.97KN hf=6mm

l w3 = 80 mm

N 3 = 0.7 h f l w3 f f fw = 0.7 6 80 2 1.22 160 =131174 .4 N

l w =

0.7 N N 3 / 2 0.7 243 .97 10 3 65587 .2

=
+12 = 90 mm 100mm
2 0.7 6 160
2 0.7 h f f fw

l w =

0.3 N N 3 / 2 0.3 243 .97 10 3 65587 .2

=
+ 12 = 18mm 60mm
2 0.7 h f f fw
2 0.7 6 160

4 2-12 N=-47.92KN hf=8mm

l w3 = 63 mm

N 3 = 0.7 h f l w3 f f fw = 0.7 8 63 2 1.22 160 =137733 .12 N

3
2k 2 N = 2 0.3 47 .92 10 = 28752 N < N 3

l w =

0.7 N
0.7 47 .92 10 3
=
+16 = 35 mm 40mm
2 0.7 h f f fw
2 0.7 8 160

0.3 47 .92 10 3
+16 = 24 mm 40mm
2 0.7 8 160
4

N522.64212.65309.99kN
hf8mm
l w =

0.75 309 .995 10 3

13N/mm2160N/mm2
2 0.7 8 10 160
310360
f

010-823266994008105999
24

15

www.jianshe99.com

hfmm
(mm)
hfmm
11-2
6
6
147mm 150mm
2-13
6
6
90mm 100mm
13-3
5
5
114mm 120mm
3-15
6
6
74mm 80mm
15-4
5
5
53mm 60mm
4-17
6
6
38mm 60mm
17-5
6
6
54mm 60mm
2 11
11-2 2 11-2
1-11 N-396.97 kN hf = 8mm

(mm)
70mm 80 mm
18mm 60 mm
55mm 70mm
38mm 60mm
28mm 60mm
23mm 60mm
30mm 60mm

N 3 = 0.7 h f l w3 f f fw = 0.7 8 140 2 1.22 160 = 306073 .62 N

3
2k 2 N = 2 0.35 396 .97 10 = 277879 N < N 3

0.65 396 .97 10 3

16144 lw1150mm
2 0.7 8 160
0.35 396 .97 10 3
lw2
1678 lw280m
2 0.7 8 160

hfmm
(mm)
hfmm
(mm)
1-11
8
8
144mm 150mm
78mm 80mm
11-2
6
6
174mm 180mm
82mm 90 mm
2-13
6
6
139mm 150mm
66mm 70 mm
13-3
5
5
114mm 120mm
55mm 70mm
3-15
6
6
74mm 80mm
38mm 60mm
15-4
5
5
53mm 60mm
28mm 60mm
4-17
6
6
38mm 60mm
23mm 60mm
17-5
6
6
54mm 60mm
30mm 60mm
7mm
lw1

h f = t / 2 =10 / 2 = 5mm P47.92kN

010-823266994008105999
24

16

www.jianshe99.com
285 417 h f =5mm P

( K1 N ) 2 + ( P / 2 1.22 ) 2

f =

2 0.7 h f l w

(0.75 393 .5) 2 + ( 47 .92 / 2 1.22 ) 2

2 0.7 5 407

= 115 N / mm 2 < 0.8 f fw = 0.8 160 = 128 N / mm 2

( K 2 N ) 2 + ( P / 2 1.22 ) 2

f =

2 0.7 h f l w

(0.25 393 .5) 2 + ( 47 .92 / 2 1.22 ) 2

2 0.7 5 407

= 40 N / mm 2 < 0.8 f fw = 0.8 160 = 128 N / mm 2

3 18
1
t+hf+5mm

5-18 hf=8mm lw1=(0.6547.03103)/

20.78160+16=33mm lw1=40mm
hf=8mmlw2=0.3547.03103/20.78160+16=25mm lw2=40mm
hf=8mmlw=654.53103/40.78160+16=199mm
lw =210mm 600mm2210=420mm
2
15% hf=8mm 470mm
lw=470/2-5-10=220mm fN= 0.15654.53103 /
20.78220 =40N/mm2 fM= 0.15654.53103556 / 20.782202 =60N/mm2
2

+ 2 =

40

2
=63.4kN/mm2160kN/mm2
+
60 / 1.22

010-823266994008105999
24

17

www.jianshe99.com
N=47.03KN
hf=8 mm lw>50 mm

4 5
1 216010010
hf=8mm
lw=680.67103/40.78160+16=206mm lw=210mm
lw=2210+10=430mm lw=430mm

2 15%N=680.6715%=102KN
8 mm
lw=0.75102103/20.78160+16=59mm 80mm
lw=0.25102103/20.78160+16=30mm 40mm

5 1
160mm
4608012mm 46038014mm
1
RA=RB=479.2KN
ab=280360mm2 R
010-823266994008105999
24

18

www.jianshe99.com
280280+12=48160mm2
=R/Au=479.2103/48160=10N/mm2fc=12.5N/mm2

M= a

2
2

=10N/mm2
a 2 a 2=165.6mm
b2/a2 b2=80150/165.6=72.46b2/a2=72.46/165.6=0.438 =0.045
M= a

2
2

=0.04510165.62=12340.5Nmm

t= 6 12340 .5 / 215 =19mm t=20mm

2
38014460

R/4=479.2103/4=119.8103NM=Ve=119.810350=5.95106Nmm
hf=8mm lw=460-10-15=435mm
f=(119.8103)/(20.78435)=25N/mm2
f=(65.95106)/(20.784352)=17N/mm2
2

+ 2 =29N/mm2160N/mm2

3
R=479.2kN R/4=119.8kN
R/2=239.6kN

=2 300-10 =580mm

h(239.6103)/(0.75801601.22)=3.0mm h=6mm
l w =100-20-102=140mm
h(239.6103)/(0.71401601.22)=12mm h=14mm

010-823266994008105999
24

19