Mewar University, Chittorgarh

Department of Electronics & Electrical Engineering Curricular Structure Third Year B. Tech. Electrical & Electronics Engineering
Credits Contact Hours per Week Course Title L Linear integrated Circuit Electrical Machine-II Generation of Electrical power Microprocessor & Microcontroller Control System-I Analog & Digital Comm. Operating System 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 T 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P 2 2 0 2 2 2 0 3 3 4 4 4 4 Hours 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 ETE Duration Weightage (%) MTT** 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40

CW *

EC501 EC502 EC503 EC504 EC505 EC506 EC507

10 10 10 10 10 10 10 40 40 40

50 50 50 50 50 50 50 20 20 20

Semester V

Sub Total

20

29

Theory: *TA- Teacher Assessment is based on Presentation (4), Assignment (3) and Chart/Model (3). **MTE-Mid-Term-Exam are held twice in a semester each of 30 marks. Average of two is the final MTE marks. # ETE- End-Term Exam of 60 marks. Practical: *TA- Teacher Assessment is based on Presentation (4), Assignment (3) and Chart/Model (3). **MTE-Mid-Term-Exam are held twice in a semester each of 20 marks. Average of two is the final MTE marks. # ETE- End-Term Exam of 20 marks.

Linear Integrated Circuits

Credits: 5(3L-0T-2P)

ETE

Course Code

DIFFERENTIAL AMPLIFIER Introduction, DC and AC analysis of dual input balanced output, dual input unbalanced Output, single input balanced Output, single input unbalanced output differential amplifier, Introduction to Current mirror circuit using transistor. OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIER Introduction- block diagram, pin diagram (IC-741), symbol, and equivalent circuit of op-amp, Op-amp parameters- output offset voltage, input offset voltage, input offset current, CMRR, Input bias current, slew rate, SVRR, output offset voltage adjustment range. Ideal op-amplifier introduction, and characteristics Open loop and closed loop op-amp configurations-inverting, non-inverting, differential amp. OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIER APPLICATIONS Basic applications - Adder, averaging amplifier, subs tractor, integrator, differentiator, Voltage follower, logarithmic amplifier, precision rectifier OSCILLATORS-Wien Bridge, phase shift, quadrature, square wave, triangular wave, saw tooth ACTIVE FILTERS Introduction, analysis, frequancy response, design issue of - first-order and second order low Pass Butterworth filter, first-order and second Order high pass Butterworth filter, narrow and Wide band pass filters, narrow and wide band Reject filter, all pass filter. PHASE-LOCKED LOOPS Operating principle of PLL, linear model of PLL, lock range and capture range, building blocks Of PLL, idea of types of PLL, introduction to LM 565 PLL Applications of PLL-frequency translator, phase shifter, frequency synthesizer, AM detector, FM detector, FSK demodulator, signal synchronizer. LINER ICS TIMER CHIP (555) - Basic timing concept used in timers, block diagram, functional diagram, Pin diagram of 555 Timer, applications of 555 Timer as AMV, MMV, BMV, Schmitt trigger, VOLTAGE REGULATOR- basic blocks of linear IC voltage regulators, three terminals, Voltage regulator, positive and negative voltage regulators List of Practical: 1) To perform Inverting, Non-inverting, Adder and subtractor configuration of Op-amp using IC 741. 2) To design Op-amp as Differentiator and find its o/p waveform using IC 741. 3) To design Op-amp as Integrator and find its o/p waveform using IC 741. 4) To design Op-amp as wein-bridge & RC-phase shift oscillator using IC 741. 5) To design a LPF & HPF (Butterworth) using IC 741. 6) To design a BPF & BRF (Butterworth) using IC 741. 7) To design a Astable and Monostable multivibrator using IC-555. 8) To design a Bistable multivibrator using IC-555. 9) To construct a Schmitt trigger circuit using IC-555. 10) To design a voltage regulator circuit using Zener diode.

Electrical Machine -II

Credits: 5 (3L-0T-2P)

Basic concepts: Generation of induced EMFs, AC armature windings, Armature and field MMF. Production of torque in rotating machines, harmonic reduction techniques, rotating field theory. Induction machines: Construction of squirrel cage & slip ring induction motor, basic principles, flux and mmf waves, induction motor as a transformer. Equivalent circuits, torque equation, torque-slip curves, no load & block rotor tests, circle diagram, performance calculation. Effect of rotor resistance. Cogging, Crawling, starting and speed control, induction generator. Synchronous machines: Introduction, basic synchronous machine model, circuit model of synchronous machine, determination of synchronous reactance, mmf and flux phasor diagrams, nature of armature reaction, operating characteristics, power flow equations, salient pole synchronous machines, parallel operation, hunting, prevention. Fractional kilowatt motors: Introduction, single phase induction motors, stepper motors, series motors. Text/ References 1: P.S.Bimhra, Electrical Machinery, 2000, Khanna publishers New Delhi. 2: J.Nagrath & D.P.Kothari, Electrical Machines 2000, TMH Publication New Delhi. 3: P.S.Bimhra, Generalized theory of Electrical Machine, 1996, Khanna publishers, New Delhi. 4. Gopal K.Dubey, Fundamental of Electrical Drives, 2001 Narosa Publishing House, New Delhi.

List Of Practical 1. Separation of transformer core losses and to determine the hysteresis and eddy current losses at rated voltage & frequency . 2. To plot the O.C.C & S.C.C of an alternator and to determine its regulation by synchronous impedance method . 3. To synchronize an alternator across the infinite bus(RSEB)& summarize the effects of variation pf excitation on load sharing . 4. To plot the V-curve for a synchronous motor for different values of load. 5. To perform the heat run test on a delta/delta connected 3-phase transformers, find its efficiency & parameters for its equivalent circuit . 6. To perform no load and blocked rotor test on a 3 phase induction motor and to determine the parameters of its equivalent circuits .draw the circle diagram and compute the following (i) Max Torque (ii) current (iii) slip (iv) p.f(v) Efficiency .

7. To perform the load test on a 3phase induction motor and determine its performances charactersistcs (a) speed vs load curve (b) p.f vs load curve (c) speed vs torque curve 8. To find Xd& Xq of a salient pole synchronous machine by slip test.

Generation of Electrical Power

Credits:5(3L-0T-0P)

Hydro Power Generation: Selection of site. Classification of hydro-electric plants. General arrangement and operation. Hydroelectric plant power station structure and control. Thermal Power Generation: Introduction. Main parts of a thermal power plant. Working. Plant layout. Nuclear Power Generation: : Introduction. Pros and cons of nuclear power generation. Selection of site, cost, components of reactors. Description of fuel sources. Safety of nuclear power reactor. Economics Aspects: Introduction. Terms commonly used in system operation. Diversity factor, load factor, plant capacity factor, plant use factor, plant utilization factor, loss factor, load duration curve. Grounding Systems: Introduction, grounding systems, Neutral grounding, Ungrounded system. Resonant grounding. Solid grounding, reactance grounding, resistance grounding. Earthing transformer. Neutral grounding transformer. Substations: Introduction, Types, Bus bar arrangement, Schemes, Location, Substation equipment, Reactors and capacitors. Texts / References 1. Gupta B. R. : Generation of Electrical Energy; Fourth Edition, S. Chand & Company Ltd. 2. Sukhatme S. P. : Solar Energy, Principles of Thermal Collection and Storage, Second Edition; Tata McGraw-Hill Publishing Company Ltd. Organic Waste Processing, Report of the Ninth Plan (1997-2002) Study Group, Deptt. of Water, Sewerage and Sanitation, Govt. of Maharashtra, Mantralaya, Mumbai. 3. Wadhwa C. L. :Generation, Distribution and Utilization of Electrical Energy, Wiley Eastern Ltd.

Microprocessor & Microcontroller

Credits: 5 (3L-0T-2P)

INTRODUCTION: Introduction to microprocessors, microcontroller, address bus, data bus and control bus. Input/ Output devices, buffers,encoders, latches and memory classification. 8085 MICROPROCESSOR ARCHITECTURE: Internal data operations and registers, pin diagram ,internal architecture and signals, concept of multiplexing and demultiplexing of buses , peripheral devices and memory organization,memory mapping, interrupts. CISC and RISC architecture overview. 8085 MICROPROCESSOR INSTRUCTIONS: Classification, format and timing diagram. Instruction set: 8 bit and 16 bit instructions, Counter and time delay ,. Macros, subroutine,Stackimplementation and uses with Examples, Programming and debugging 8085 MICROPROCESSOR INTERFACING: 8259 programmable interrupt controller, 8257 DMA controller, 8255 Programmable Peripheral Interface,, 8253, chips and their applications. A/D conversion, memory, keyboard and display interface (8279). INTRODUCTION TO 8051 MICROCONTROLLER: General features & architecture of 8051. Memory, timers and interrupts. Pin details. Text/ References 1. Ramesh S.Gaonkar, Microprocessor - Architecture, Programming and Applications with the 8085, Penram International publishing private limited, fifth edition. 2. A.K. Ray & K.M.Bhurchandi, Advanced Microprocessors and peripherals- Architectures, Programming and Interfacing, TMH, 2002 reprint. List of Practical: 1. Write a assembly language program using 8085 for : a.8 bit addition(without carry) b.8 bit subtraction. c.8 bit multiplication. d.8 bit division. 2. Write a assembly language program using 8085. for : a.8 bit addition(with carry). b.ones complement. c.16 bit addition. d.2s complement. 3. Write a assembly language program to exchange block of data from one memory location to another memory location in forward and reverse order. Using 8085. 4. Write a assembly language program to find Fibonacci series Using 8085. 5. Write a assembly language program using 8051 for :

a.8 bit addition(with and without carry) b.8 bit subtraction. c.8 bit multiplication. d.8 bit division. 6. Using 8085: Write a assembly language program to find parity of a no. Insert a number in a sorted array 7. Interfacing of a traffic light with 8051 Microcontroller. 8. interfacing of a stepper motor with 8085. 9. Interfacing of a temperature control module with 8051 microcontroller. 10. Interfacing of a DC motor with 8085 microprocessor. 11. Write a Program for Sorting an ARRAY in DESCENDING and ASCENDING Order, using 8085.

Control System-1

Credits: 5 (3L-0T-2P)

SYSTEMS AND THEIR REPRESENTATION Basic elements in control systems, Open and closed loop systems, brief idea of multivariable control systems. Representation of physical system (Electrical, Mechanical) by differential

equations, Laplace transformation function, Block diagram reduction techniques, Signal flow graphs. TIME RESPONSE Time response, Time domain specifications, Types of test input, Characteristics equations, first and second order system response to step, ramp and parabolic inputs Error coefficients, Steady state error. FREQUENCY RESPONSE Frequency response, Bode plot, Polar plot, Determination of closed loop response from open loop response, Correlation between frequency domain and time domain specifications. STABILITY OF CONTROL SYSTEM Location of roots in S plane for stability, Routh Hurwitz criterion, Root locus construction, Effect of pole, zero addition, Gain margin and phase margin, Nyquist stability criterion. Elementary Ideas of Compensation Networks: Lag, lead and log lead networks, brief idea of proportional, derivative and integral controllers. TEXT BOOKS 1. I.J. Nagrath and M. Gopal, Control Systems Engineering, New Age International Publishers, 2003. 2. Benjamin C. Kuo, Automatic Control systems, Pearson Education, New Delhi, 2003. REFERENCE BOOKS 1. K. Ogata, Modern Control Engineering, 4th edition, PHI, New Delhi, 2002. 2. Norman S. Nise, Control Systems Engineering, 4th Edition, John Wiley, New Delhi, 2007. 3. Samarajit Ghosh, Control systems, Pearson Education, New Delhi, 2004 4. M. Gopal, Control Systems, Principles and Design, Tata McGraw Hill, New Delhi, 2002. List of Practical: 1) To study and perform open loop response to step input and determine process parameters. 2) To study and perform open loop response of first order lag in step input for type 0 and 1st order system. 3) To study and perform open loop response of first order lag with integrator in step input for type 1 and 2nd order system. 4) To study and perform open loop response to ramp input and determine process parameters. 5) To study and perform open loop response of first order lag in ramp input for type 0 and 1st order system. 6) To study and perform open loop response of lead-lag compensator with square wave input. 7) To study and perform closed loop response in step input and determine process parameters. 8) To study and perform open loop response of first order lag in step input for type 0 and 1st order system. 9) To study multivariable control system. 10) To study about digital control system.

Analog & Digital Communication

Credits: 5 (3L-0T-2P)

AMPLITUDE MODULATION: Frequency translation, Recovery of base band signal, Spectrum & power relations in AM systems. Methods of generation & demodulation of AMDSB, AM-DSB/SC and AM-SSB signals. Modulation & detector circuits for AM systems. AM transmitters & receivers. FREQUENCY MODULATION : Phase & freq. modulation & their relationship, Spectrum & band width of a sinusoidal modulated FM signal, phasor diagram, Narrow band & wide band FM. Generation & demodulation of FM signals. FM transmitters & receivers. Comparison of AM, FM & PM. Pre emphasis & deemphasise. Threshold in FM, PLL demodulator.

BASE BAND TRANSMISSION: Line coding (RZ,NRZ): Polar, Bipolar, Manchester, AMI. Inter symbol interference, Pulse shaping, Nyquist criterion, Raised cosine spectrum. Pulse Analog Modulation: Practical aspects of sampling: Natural and flat top sampling. PAM, PWM, PPM modulation and demodulation methods, PAMTDM. DIGITAL MODULATION TECHNIQUES: Geometric interpretation of signals, Orthogonalization. ASK, BPSK, BFSK, QPSK, GMSK modulation techniques and Coherent detection of these techniques. Calculation of error probabilities. INFORMATION THEORY : Amount of Information, Average Information, Entropy, Information rate, Increase in Average information per bit by coding, Shannon's Theorem and Shannon's bound, Capacity of a Gaussian Channel, BW-S/N trade off, Coding: Coding and decoding of Information, Hamming code, Single Parity-Bit Code, Linear Block code, cyclic code & convolution code.

Operating Systems

Credits: 5 (3L-0T-0P)

Unit-I Introduction: Need of Operating System, its evolution, types of operating systems, batch, multiprogramming, time sharing systems, real time systems. Unit-II Processes and processor management: process concept, systems programmers view of processes, operating systems view of processes, Process scheduling, Schedulers, interprocess communication and synchronization, race condition, mutual exclusion, semaphores, monitors, messages. Deadlocks prevention , avoidance, detection and recovery. Unit-III Memory Management: Contigious allocation- partitioned memory allocation fixed and variable partitioning, memory management with bit maps swapping relocation- protection and sharing.

Non contigious allocation Paging principles , page allocation, segmentation. Virtual memory concepts, address translation, management of virtual memory, page replacement policies, protection and sharing, working set model, hardware support. Unit- IV File management: Command language users view of file system, file system design, disk space management directory structure, shared files, file system performance. File servers, security, protection mechanism. Unit-V Input/Output Management : Device drivers, disk scheduling. Introduction to loaders, linkers and relocating loaders. Case study: UNIX. Reference Books: 1. A. Silberschatz and Peter B Galvin: Operating System Principals, Wiley India Pvt. Ltd. 2. Achyut S Godbole: Operating Systems, Tata McGraw Hill 3. Tanenbaum: Modern Operating System, Prentice Hall. 4. DM Dhamdhere: Operating Systems A Concepts Based Approach, Tata McGraw Hill