Department of Mechanical Engineering B Tech I Year - Previous Year Questions ENGINEERING DRAWING UNIT - I 1.

a) An area of 49 sq cm on a map represents an area of 16 m 2 on a field. Draw a scale long enough to measure 8 m. Mark a distance of 6 m 9 dm on the scale. Find RF and length of the scale. b) Construct an ellipse of major diameter 120 mm and minor diameter 80 mm using concentric circle method for half of the curve and oblong method for the other half of the curve. [15] SET-1 2. a) A cube of 5 cm sides represents a tank of 1000 m 3 volume. Find the R. F. and construct a scale to measure up to 35 m and mark a distance of 27 m on it. b) The major axis of an ellipse is 120mm long and the foci are at a distance of 20mm from its ends. Draw the ellipse using one-half of it by concentric circles method and the other half by rectangle method. [15] SET-2 3. a) Construct a diagonal scale of 1:25 to read metres, decimeters and centimeters and long enough to measure 4 m. Mark on it a distance of 2.47 m. b) The focus of a hyperbola is 35 mm from its directrix. Draw the curve when eccentricity is 4/3. Draw a tangent and a normal to the curve at a point 30mm from the focus. [15] SET-3 4. a) Construct a diagonal scale showing kilometer, hectometer and decameter in which a 2 cm long line represents 1 km and the scale is long enough to measure up to 7 km. Find R.F. and mark 4 km 5 hm 3 dm on it. b) Draw the hyperbola when the focus and the vertex are 25 mm apart. Consider eccentricity as 3/2. Draw a tangent and normal to the curve at a point that is 35 mm from the focus. [15] SET-4 5. a) Draw a plain scale of RF 1:40 to read Metres and Decimetres and long enough to measure up to 8m. Show lengths of 4.3m and 6.2m on this scale. b) Draw the hyperbola when the focus and the vertex are 25 mm apart. Consider eccentricity as 3/2. Draw a tangent and normal to the curve at a point that is 35 mm from the focus. [15] SET-1 6. a) The R.F. of a scale is 1/400. Construct the scale to measure a maximum distance of 50 m and show a distance of 37.6 m on it. Name the scale and find length of the scale. b) The major axis of an ellipse is 120 mm long and the foci are at a distance of 20 mm from its ends. Draw the ellipse using one-half of it by concentric circles method and the other half by rectangle method. SET-2

Prepared by: Ch Chandra Mouli, Sr Asst Professor

Department of Mechanical Engineering 7. a) The distance between two stations by road is 200 km and it is represented on a certain map by a 5 cm long line. Find the R. F. and construct a diagonal scale showing a single kilometer and long enough to measure up to 600 km. Show a distance of 467 km on this scale. b) Draw an ellipse when the distance of its focus from the directrix is 60 mm and eccentricity is 2/3. Draw tangent and normal to the curve at a point 40 mm from focus. [15] SET-3 8. a) Construct and name the scale of R.F. 1: 250 to show decimeter and long enough to measure up to 30 m. Indicate a distance of 28.9 m on it. b) Construct an ellipse of major diameter 120mm and minor diameter 80mm using concentric circle method. [15] SET-4 9. An inelastic string having a 140 mm length has one end attached to the circumference of a circular disc with a 35mm diameter. Draw the curve traced out by the other end of the string when it is completely wound around the disc, keeping the string always tight. [15] SET-1 10. Construct a plain scale to show decimeters and centimeters and long enough to measure up to 1m. Take RF of the scale 1:10. Mark a distance of 6.3 dm and 4.2 on it [15] SET-2 11. Construct a diagonal scale to read up to 1/100 of kilometers having given the value of R.F. 1:50,000 and to measure up to 8 km. Indicate on the scale, a distance of 6.76 km. [15] SET-3 12. A car is running at a speed of 55km/hour. Construct a diagonal scale to read 1 km by 3 cm and to measure upto 6 km. Mark also on the scale the distance covered by the car in 4 minutes 28 seconds. [15] SET-4 . 13. a) Construct a diagonal scale of 1:25 to read metres, decimeters and centimeters and long enough to measure 4m. Mark on it a distance of 2.47m. b) Draw a parabola in the parallelogram of sides 120 mm and 80 mm, take the longer side as horizontal base. Consider one of the included angles between the sides as 60 degrees. [15] SET-1 14. a) A room of 1728 m3 volume is shown by a cube of 4 cm side. Find the R.F. and construct a scale to measure up to 50 m. Also indicate a distance of 37.6 m on the scale. b) Draw a parabola when span is 80 mm and rise is 30 mm using tangent method. [15] SET-2 15. a) An area of 400 cm2 on a map represents an area of 25m2 on a field. Construct a scale to measure up to 5 km and capable to show a distance of 3.56 km. Indicate this distance on the scale. b) Draw a parabola when span and rise are 100 mm and 80 mm respectively. Draw the curve using rectangle method. [15] SET-3

Prepared by: Ch Chandra Mouli, Sr Asst Professor

Department of Mechanical Engineering 16. a) The distance between two points on a map is 15 cm. The real distance between them is 20 km. Draw a diagonal scale to measure up to 25 km and show a distance of 13.6 km on it. b) Draw a path of a ball which is thrown from ground level which reaches a height of 30 m and a horizontal distance of 60 m before return to the ground. Name the curve. [15] SET-4 17. a) Construct and name the scale of R.F. 1:250 to show decimeter and long enough to measure up to 30m. Indicate a distance of 28.9 m on it. b) Draw the locus of a point lying on the circumference of a circle having a 70 mm diameter, which rolls on a circle with a 140 mm diameter with internal contact for one complete rotation. [15] SET-1 18. a) The R.F.of a scale is 1/400. Construct the scale to measure a maximum distance of 50 m and show a distance of 37.6m on it. Name the scale and find length of the scale. b) A circle having a 50 mm diameter rolls within a circle with a 150 mm diameter with internal contact. Draw the locus of a point lying on the circumference of the rolling circle for its complete turn. Name the curve. Also draw a tangent and a normal to the curve, at a point that is 40 mm from the centre of the bigger circle. [15] SET-2 19. a) A cube of 5cm sides represents a tank of 1000 m3 volume. Find the R.F. and construct a scale to measure up to 35m and mark a distance of 27 m on it. b) A fixed point is 90 mm from the fixed straight line. Draw the locus of a point P moving in such a way that its distance from the fixed point is twice its distance from the fixed straight line. Name the curve. [15] SET-3 20. a) A line 1 cm long represents a length of 4 decametre. Draw a plain scale and mark a distance of 6.7 m on it. Find RF and length of the scale. b) Draw the hyperbola when its vertex and its focus are at a distance of 40 mm and 25 mm respectively from the directrix. Plot at least six points. [15] SET-4 21. A circle having a 50 mm diameter rolls within a circle with a 150 mm diameter with internal contact. Draw the locus of a point lying on the circumference of the rolling circle for its complete turn. Name the curve. Also draw a tangent and a normal to the curve, at a point that is 40 mm from the centre of the bigger circle. [15] SET-1 22. Construct two branches of a hyperbola when its transverse axis is 50 mm long and foci are 70 mm apart. Locate its directrix and determine the eccentricity. [15] SET-2 23. The distance between two stations is 130km. a train covers this distance in 2.5 hours. Construct a plain scale to measure time upto a single minute. The RF of the scale 1:260000. Find the distance covered by the train in 45 minutes. [15] SET-3 24. Draw the path that would be traced by an end of the string, when it is unwound from the circumference of the disc, which is in the form of a square having a 30 mm side surmounted by semicircles on opposite sides. [15] SET-4

Prepared by: Ch Chandra Mouli, Sr Asst Professor

Department of Mechanical Engineering

Regulation - R 07
1. A fish pond of elliptical shape is to be inscribed inside a rectangular plot of size 100mx50m. Draw the boundary line of the fish pond using 1:100 scale. [16] 2. Inscribe a parabola in a rectangle of side 80mm x 60mm. Also locate the position of the focus and directrix of the parabola. [16] 3. The asymptotes of a hyperbola are inclined at 75 0 to each other. A point Q on the curve is 35mm and 45mm from the asymptotes. Construct the curve showing at least 5 points on either side of Q. [16] 4. A point moves such that the sum of its distances from two fixed points 100mm apart is always constant and is equal to 140mm. Draw the locus of the point. Draw also the tangent and normal to the curve at any point on it. [16] 5. Draw the locus of a point P moving so that the ratio of the distance from a fixed point F to its distance from a fixed straight line is 0.75. Point P is at a distance of 70mm from the straight line. Also, draw the tangent and normal to the curve. [16] \ 6. A vertex of a hyperbola is 65mm from its focus. Draw the curve if the eccentricity is 5/2. Draw a tangent and a normal to the curve at any point on the curve. [16] 7. A point moves such that the sum of its distances from two fixed points 100mm apart is always constant and is equal to 140mm. Draw the locus of the point. Draw also the tangent and normal to the curve at any point on it. [16] 8. Draw a parabola given that the distance between the directrix and focus is 4cm. Draw tangent and normal to the curve from a point lying on it, 5cm distant from the focus. [16]

Prepared by: Ch Chandra Mouli, Sr Asst Professor