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2000

()

Barney Glaser Anselm Strauss

1967

Glaser & Strauss19671


Strauss 1987

theoretical sampling
(coding paradigm)
Strauss19875
Strauss Corbin 1990

1997
1997

1967
Glaser & Strauss1967
4
Strauss Corbin

1997

19973

1967

Glaser & Strauss1967

19979
199724

199725

Karen1996

substantiveformal
Glaser Strauss
conceptualizationGlaser &
Strauss1967
Glaser & Strauss
1967

1.
2.
3.
4.
5. Glaser &
Strauss19673
substantiveformal

Glaser & Strauss196779

Glaser

& Strauss196780

Glaser &
Strauss196732-33

1996

Strauss

1994

1964 Barney Glaser Anselm Strauss


study of dying in health
institution 1967 The
Discovery of Grounded Theory

Glaser & Strauss19671

Glaser Strauss

1994
Strauss
1995
1. Glaser Strauss1967
Glaser Strauss

2. Strauss1987
Strauss

3. Strauss Corbin1990


Strauss
19875
1920 1950

Strauss19876

1994

1994

open coding

1994
1994

1994

instances

1994
Strauss 1987 1990

1994

1994

order

1994
2

Strauss

1994
Glaser 1987

1994

1994

(+)
(1995:39-40):

vivo
concept

(transform)(Wax1971)
Strauss Corbin
( 86117 85)

(conceptual density)

10

--
(1994)
()

"
"

()
()


(qualification)

11


(Strauss & Corbin,19901997)

()
--
(condition)(consequences)(coping mechanisms)
(processes)

(1)
(2)

(Strauss&Corbin1990)

(Strauss1987)
( 85)

12

()

(
1997):
1.

(
)

13

2.

(
85,264)
(action)(process)(
1997)

technical literature
nontechnical literature

Struass & Corbin199048


1.

199753-62

14

1
2
3
4
5
2.

199753-62

data collection

Struass & Corbin, 1990

15

:Strauss198719

data collection
Strauss198720

1.

199535

Creswell1998
2. Theoretical Sampling
Struass Corbin1990

43-44

1997197-214Struass & Corbin1990


176-193
(1) opening sampling

(2) relational & variational


sampling

16

(3) discriminate sampling

3. theoretical saturation

Glaser & Strauss, 196761-62


1

1997209

1996

Struass Corbin199076-95

1.
2.
3.
(1)the flip-flop technique
(2)
(3)far-out comparisons
4.waving the red flag

17

Strauss Corbin coding


1996151

conceptualized
open coding
axial coding

selecting coding

theoretical
sensitivity1997

1. open coding

199770-71

Struass
& Corbin, 199074
1997
71-841996611996152Strauss198758-64
1 labeling phenomena

conceptualizing

2 discovering categories

categories

18

categorizing

3 naming a category

in vivo
codes

4 developing categories in term of their


properties & dimensions

.
.
.

6 code notes
19

2. (axial coding)
(
/)
(
86)"/
"
1997109-131Strauss198796-1151994
(1).

:A.
B.
C.
D.

(2)

(3)

(4)

(pattern)

20

3. (selective coding)

(core categories)

Glaser(1978)

(
1996:120)

(1994)

1997133~162Strauss1987116~142
(1)

++

(2)

()

21

(
)

(3)

()

(specificity)

(4)

--A.B.

(case)

(5)(filling in categories)

(
(processes))

()

22

( 1996155)
memosdiagrams

1996
64

1. code notes

2. theoretical notes

3. operational notes

4. logic diagrams

5. integrative diagrams

23

1996
641997223-226Strauss1987127-128
1.
2.

3.

4.
24

5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.

credibility

empirical
grounding1997279-280

Struass
& Corbin1990253-2581997280-286

1.
2.

25

3.
4.

5.
6.
7.

cues

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.

1.

2. Struass Corbin1990

26

:(1995:34)

Hammersley

Turner

Bryman

(post factum interpretation)(1994)

()

27

()

28


1996

141-158

1997
1996
47-73
85

89--

( 88)
()
84--
115-141
84 22 27-43
83

194-221
85

43263-278
83Basic of Qualitative Researchby A. L. Strass & J, Corbin &
The Discovery of Grounded TheoryBy B. G. Glaser & A. L. Strauss.
4249-254
Creswell, J., W., (1998). Qualitative Inquiry & Research Design . Thous & Oaks, CA:
Sage.
Glaser, B., & Strauss, A(1967).The discovery of grounded theory, Chicago: Aldine.
Strauss, A. & (1987). Qualitative analysis for social scientists. Cambridge:
Cambridge University Press.
Strauss, A. & Corbin,J.(1990). Basic of Qualitation Research: Grounded theory
procedures & techniques. Thous &s Oaks, CA: Sage.
Annelis, M. (1996). Grounded theory method Philosophical perspective, paradigm of
inquire, & postmodernism. Qualitative Health Research, l6(3), 379, 15.
Lock, K. (1996). Rewriting The Discovery of Grounded Theory after 25 years?
Journal of Management Inquiry, 5 (3), 239,7,1.

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