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Liezel R.

Cayetano BSBA

A.DEFINE THE MEANING OF THE FOLLOWING WORDS: Webpage -A web page or webpage is a document or information resource that is suitable for the World Wide Web and can be accessed through a web browser and displayed on a monitor or mobile device. This information is usually in HTML or XHTML format, and may provide navigation to other web pages via hypertext links. Web pages frequently subsume other resources such as style sheets, scripts and images into their final presentation. Website -A website, also written as Web site,[1] web site, or simply site,[2] is a set of related webpages containing content (media), including text, video, music, audio, images, etc. A website is hosted on at least one web server, accessible via a network such as the Internet or a private local area network through an Internet address known as a Uniform Resource Locator. All publicly accessible websites collectively constitute the World Wide Web. 3. World Wide Web (WWW) The World Wide Web is a system of interlinked hypertext documents accessed via the Internet. With a web browser, one can view web pages that may contain text, images, videos, and other multimedia and navigate between them via hyperlinks. 4.Internet The Internet is a global system of interconnected computer networks that use the standard Internet protocol suite (TCP/IP) to serve billions of users worldwide. It is a network of networks that consists of millions of private, public, academic, business, and government networks, of local to global scope, that are linked by a broad array of electronic, wireless and optical networking technologies. The Internet carries an extensive range of information resources and services, such as the inter-linked hypertext documents of the World Wide Web (WWW) and the infrastructure to support email. 5.Network Network neutrality (also net neutrality, Internet neutrality) is a principle that advocates no restrictions by Internet service providers or governments on consumers' access to networks that participate in the Internet. Specifically, network neutrality would prevent restrictions on content, sites, platforms, types of equipment that may be attached, and modes of communication. 6.Web Browsers A web browser is a software application for retrieving, presenting, and traversing information resources on the World Wide Web. An information resource is identified by a Uniform Resource Identifier (URI) and may be a web page, image, video, or other piece of content. 7.Uniform Resource Locator (URL)

In computing, a uniform resource locator or universal resource locator (URL) is a specific character string that constitutes a reference to an Internet resource. A URL is technically a type of uniform resource identifier (URI) but in many technical documents and verbal discussions URL is often used as a synonym for URI. 8.Internet Protocol The Internet Protocol (IP) is the principal communications protocol used for relaying datagrams (packets) across an internetwork using the Internet Protocol Suite. Responsible for routing packets across network boundaries, it is the primary protocol that establishes the Internet. 9.Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) HyperText Markup Language (HTML) is the main markup language for web pages. HTML elements are the basic buildingblocks of webpages. HTML is written in the form of HTML elements consisting of tags, enclosed in angle brackets (like <html>), within the web page content. HTML tags most commonly come in pairs like <h1> and </h1>, although some tags, known as empty elements, are unpaired, for example <img>. The first tag in a pair is the start tag, the second tag is the end tag (they are also called opening tags and closing tags). In between these tags web designers can add text, tags, comments and other types of text-based content. 10.Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) The Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) is an application protocol for distributed, collaborative, hypermedia information systems. HTTP is the foundation of data communication for the World Wide Web.

B.COMPONENTS OF A URL A URL for HTTP (or HTTPS) is normally made up of three or four components:

1.A scheme. The scheme identifies the protocol to be used to access the resource on the Internet. It can be HTTP (without SSL) or HTTPS (with SSL). 2. A host. The host name identifies the host that holds the resource. For example, www.example.com. A server provides services in the name of the host, but there is not a one-to-one mapping between hosts and servers. Host names explains more about host names.

Host names can also be followed by a port number. Port numbers explains more about these. Well-known port numbers for a service are normally omitted from the URL. Most servers use the well-known port numbers for HTTP and HTTPS , so most HTTP URLs omit the port number. 3. A path. The path identifies the specific resource within the host that the Web client wants to access. For example, /software/htp/cics/index.html. 4.A query string. If a query string is used, it follows the path component, and provides a string of information that the resource can use for some purpose (for example, as parameters for a search or as data to be processed). The query string is usually a string of name and value pairs, for example, q=bluebird.

C.COMPONENTS OF AN HTML MARKUP HTML Components (HTCs) are a nonstandard mechanism to implement components in script as Dynamic HTML (DHTML) "behaviors"[1] in the Microsoft Internet Explorer web browser. Such files typically use an .htc extension. An HTC is typically an HTML file (with JScript / VBScript) and a set of elements that define the component. This helps to organize behavior encapsulated script modules that can be attached to parts of a Webpage DOM.

Example

<body> <ul> <li style="behavior:url(hilite.htc)">Foo Foo Foo</li> </ul> </body> In this example, the li element is given the behavior defined by "hilite.htc" (a file that contains JScript code defining highlight/lowlight actions on mouse over). The same hilite.htc can then be given to any element in the HTML page - thus encapsulating the behavior defined by this file.

C. STEPS/PROCEDURES IN CREATING A WEBPAGE 1.Discover the theme or content of your site. The Web has so many different things you can expound upon. You name it, it's probably already there, from underwater basket weaving to Mutual Funds. Finding what you are interested in will make a page that is more fun for others to look at and read. 2.Determine what type of tools you will use to create your pages. You will need some type of HTML editor or text editor to write your Web pages in. You will also need graphics, photos, or clip-art, and a graphics program. Finally, you will probably need an FTP client to get your pages and images from your computer to your Web server.

Don't be intimidated by these software needs. I know people who design their banners in Word using the paint program and the text art feature. You can write your Web pages in any text editor. And, clip-art can be used to create wonderful Web pages.

3.Learn HTML or your editing software.

Many people create great Web pages without ever knowing HTML. HTML is so easy to learn that it's almost silly not to, however. If you learn HTML then you will be able to quickly solve problems that your editor might cause. Learn the following HTML codes and you'll be well on your way to creating interesting pages. 4.Find a place to put your page. There are many different places that you can host your pages, some are even free. 5.Let people know about your site. Once you have your site up, you want to have people look at it. There are many ways to promote your pages. Word of mouth tell all your friends and tell them to tell their friends.

Email Add your URL to your signature so that every email you send is an advertisement of your Web site. Don't SPAM people, however. Sending out mass emails to announce your site is annoying and some ISPs will cancel your account for that type of action.

Banner ads

you can create banners promoting your site and ask other people to link to you. if you see a site that is related to yours, write to the author and ask to exchange links. submit your page to every search engine you can find.

Link exchanges Search engines

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