Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Mara Antonia Ortiz Molina, El Heraldo, Honduras
UNISDR
(ISDR) 2000
ECHO
(ECHO)
EHCO (EU)
(EU) UNISDR
UNISDR
(UNISDR)
AIDS
BBC
CDMP
CRED
DfID
DRR
GAR
GDP
FAO
FEMA
HFA
HIV
IFRC
IOC
IPCC
ISDR
IUCN
LDC
LHD
NGO
NOAA
NWFP
OCHA
OECD
OFDA
UNDP
UNEP
UNICEF
UNU
USGS
WMO
..............................................................................................................9
............................................................................................................11
1. (DRR)...........................................12
DRR .......................................................... 13
.................................................................... 19
.........................................................................................33
..............................................................................51
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DRR .......................................................................................61
DRR .......................................................................................69
2. ..............................................................................70
.................................................................................71
DRR ..................................................................... 77
DRR ...............................................................................85
...........................................................................................................93
DRR ..................................................................................................97
3. DRR ..........................................108
....................................................................................................109
............................................................................ 113
........................................................................................... 116
....................................................................................120
4. . ............................................................124
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................................................................................................................132
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.......................................................................................139
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.............................................................................................................146
................................................................................................................150
.........................................................................................................154
........................................................................................................157
5. .....................................................................160
.........................................................................................................161
DRR ........................................................................................................164
................................................................................................................168
........................................................................................................171
6. ......................................................................................................173
I
........................................................................................................176
II...................................................................................................178
III............................................................................183
.........................................................................................................196
2011 3 11
Margareta Wahlstrm ,
10
(DRR)
11
1.
13
--
HIV /
14
15
300
HIV
/
130
120
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DRR
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16
17
2010
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2010
19
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1.
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2005 2008 2010
2.
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1980
55.8 16 (CRED)
20
3.
2015 800 33
21
4.
62.5%
89.7%2000 2010
87%
2007 66
28% 5%
IPCC 2
6000
21
5.
40 330
30 13
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6.
IUCN 14 2003
2005 ,
1998
(Save the Children) 50%
22
7.
2005
100 1300
6.36 2.09
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680
8.
9.
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10.
23
7.
2005
100
1300 6.36
2.09 7900
8.
24
9.
0.7%
2001 0.1% 2008
0.7%2009
10%
10%
1%
10.
DRR
DRR
25
26
1970 - 2010
27
1975 - 2010
450
432
421
413
400
373
350
300
278
250
205
200
150
100
50
0
28
1975
1983
1990
2010
29
2000 -2010 *
(000 US $)
188
1159
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313
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2006
401
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126009007
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7075000
2007
414
16940
211303791
74420257
22699000
30918500
2008
351
235287
220854596
190548247
2009
343
11082
198720579
48740483
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2010
373
296818
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2481457454
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(000 US$)
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197
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* 2011 1 11 v12.07
EM-DATOFDA/CRED - www.emdat.be - Universit Catholique de Louvain - Brussels
- Belgium
31
33
34
Yann Arthus-Bertrand
2020
35
(IPCC)
2100
1.1C-6.4C
18 59
36
37
38
Yann Arthus-Bertrand
39
2030
81 50
1/3
10 8 6
2015 33 800 21
3,351
10 6
40
UNISDR 2010
2005-2015
41
2010
42
2008
53% 1.8%
(GNI) 95%
2006
43
10
44
45
46
Yann Arthus-Bertrand
2%
47
46%
1/5
1/4 20-40 60%
1/4 2500
10
48
2011
49
2005 1 2.5
168
2015 10
2005-2015
51
(HFA) 2015
1. DRR
2.
3. DRR
1. DRR
2.
52
3.
4.
5.
HFA 2015
53
192
10%
DRR
2005 -2015
2005 HFA
2011 3 HFA
750,000,000 -
2,400,000,000
10:1
2390 DRR 1%
HFA
www.unisdr.org/eng/hfa/hfa.htm
54
55
56
57
DRR
DRR
http://www.unisdr.org/publications/v.php?id=9866
DRR
58
59
61
10
1.
2.
62
DRR
DRR
DRR
DRR
DRR
DRR
3.
DRR
2009
III
4.
IPCC
IPCC Managing the Risks of Extreme
Events and Disasters to Advance Climate Change Adaptation for adaptation to
climate change
5.
DRR
DRR
20 90
400 2800
(WMO) 1 7
(FEMA) 1
4-7
63
6.
DRR
DRR
DRR
7.
DRR
DRR
10
2005
5
4 3
64
8.
DRR
DRR
DRR
5%
4 - 6
IFRC
Markku Niskala
IFRC 2003 -2008
65
9.
2004 12 ,
2005
10.
66
DRR
DRR
DRR
DRR
,
67
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
DRR
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
69
2.
71
2010 BBC
(
)
()
73
74
??
75
10
HIV
77
1.
2.
78
DRR
DRR
3.
DRR
4.
DRR
79
5.
DRR
DRR
DRR
6.
80
DRR
2004 12 25
40 8.3 7
7.
8.
DRR
2008 18-60
DRR
81
9.
DRR
DRR
10.
DRR
HIV
82
2009
83
DRR
85
DRR
DRR
DRR DRR
86
DRR
87
DRR
DRR
10 13
88
DRR
DRR DRR
DRR
89
90
DRR
91
DRR
93
DRR
DRR
DRR
94
95
1. Yasi
2011 2 4
Yasi
Margareta Wahlstrm
,
(OCHA) Yasi
Wahlstrm
2005
,
Wahlstrm
97
(UNISDR) 2000
UNISDR
2.
2008 9 7 AFP
600
(UNDP)
Joel Boutroue
98
Boutroue ,
70%
, 2%
30%
Germain 80%
Ronal Semelfort Boutroue ,
99
3.:
2007 6 27 Dail MailGeoffrey Lean
6
24
?
?
50% ?
?
100
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,
Hull
1400 Chesterfield Cheltenham
Worksop Waynefleet , 146
23
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101
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46%
350
2000 John Prescott Hull
Hull
Ripon
1100
102
20
Gordon Brown
103
DRR
Tempo UNIDR
Yuli Ismartono DRR
Aceh Sumatra
Tempo
Tempo
50
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104
105
DRR
RPN9 Radio Philippines Channel 9
106
107
3.
2004
2004
23
109
2004 12 26
9 -9.3 30
12 23-31
9000 39
500
2004 12 26
1949 2005
110
1800
10
111
112
(1991)
500
1991 6 20
1980
10 700 20
113
30 125000 km2
4 10 6
20 40 30
60000 100
125000 km2
25
114
115
(2005 )
2005 8 29
1800 21.5
1300
75%
116
?
130 80%
2006 6
2007 6 2/3
117
100 2006 1 20
118
Times-Picayune
119
2005
2005
(NWFP)
120
7500 17000
NWFP
Peshawar Muzaffarabad
60% 70%
121
2005
(ADB) 52
2005 11 12
122
123
4.
500
125
95%
5 130 / 22
75 90%
300 /
250 3
126
127
128
1980 558000 16
2007 IPCC
Sahel
(IPCC)
129
130
(WMO) (SPI)
SPI SPI
Global Assessment Report - http://www.preventionweb.net/english/hyogo/gar/2011
National Drought Mitigation Center http://drought.unl.edu
NOAA Drought Information Center http://www.drought.noaa.gov
US Drought Monitor http://www.drought.unl.edu/dm/monitor.html
131
CRED
1988 2007 49.5
30
132
15
90% 3% 7%
3
2/3
133
1995
134
<3.5
3.5-5.5
<6.0
6.1-6.9
100 km
7.0-7.9
>8.0
>9.0
1000
USGS
Earthquakes and Megacities Initiative www.emi-megacities.org/home
Emergency Events Database (EM-DAT) www.em-dat.net
PreventionWeb www.preventionweb.net/english/hazards/earthquake
USGS, Earthquake Hazards Program http://hearthquake.usgs.gov/learn/faq
135
20
15 2
136
137
138
139
1998
1.1 65 2005
1800 1300
140
(
/)
119-153
154-177
178-209
210-249
> 250
USGS
141
142
2300
143
50 /
144
Emergency Events Database (EM-DAT) www.em-dat.net
International Consortium on Landslides (ICL) www.iclhq.org
International Society for Soil Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering (ISSMGE)
www.issmge.org/home/page.asp?sid=296&mid=2&PageId=34546
Kyoto University Research Center on Landslides http://landslide.dpri.kyoto-u.
ac.jp/J-RCL.html www.fema.gov/hazard/landslide/index.shtm
Prevention Web www.preventionweb.net/english/hazards/land-slide
USGS Landslide Hazards Program http://landslides.usgs.gov/learning/faq
145
100
146
1000 80 1500
75% 1989 4 26
1300
400 /
1 80 100
1 50
85.1:1000
3:1000
147
10
1989
1,300
1969
917
1925
695
1973
681
1977
623
1996
605
1840
317
1896
255
1998
250
EM-DAT, OFDA/CRED
148
2007
2
FEMA www.fema.gov/hazard/tornado/index.shtm
NOAA US Tornado Climatology http://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/oa/climate/
severeweather/tornadoes.html
PBS Nova http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/nova/tornado/country.html
Prevention Web http://www.preventionweb.net/english/hazards/tornado
Storm Prediction Center www.spc.noaa.gov/faq/tornado
Tornado Project www.tornadoproject.com
149
(NOAA)
150
7.5
10 10 60
100 1
5000
151
10
30 (IOC)
200
152
NOAA http://www.tsunami.noaa.gov
http://www.ioc-unesco.org/
1746 6000
800000 500
6 15
(GDP) 2009
1400 450
2011
153
1500 100
50-60
154
5
60
)
155
2010 4 5.21
47 20102011
156
157
158
159
5.
(CRED)
(EM-DAT)
12500
http://www.cred.be
http://www.munichre.com
http://www.swissre.com
161
http://mceer.buffalo.edu
Prevention Web
PreventionWeb.net /
PreventionWeb.net
http://www.preventionweb.net
Relief Web
Relief Web (OCHA)
Relief Web
http://www.reliefweb.int
162
UNISDR
(ISDR) 2000
ISDR
http://www.unisd.org
DRR :
163
2004
http://webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk/+/http://www.dfid.gov.uk/pubs/files/
disaster-risk-reduction-policy.pdf
2009
2009
(ISDR)
http://www.preventionweb.net/english/hyogo/gar
164
2011
2009 2011
http://www.preventionweb.net/english/hyogo/gar/2011/
GEO
http://www.unep.org
Human Development Report Fighting Climate Change:Human Solidarity in a
Divided World (2007-2008)
2007 8
http://hdr.undp.org/en/reports/global/hdr2007-8/
165
http://www.ifrc.org/publicat/wdr2010/index.asp?navid=09_03
http://www.eird.org/publicaciones/Climate_Change_and_children_Report_PDF.
pdf
UNISDR
http://www.unisdr.org/eng/about_isdr/bd-lwr-2004-eng.htm
166
http://www.unisdr.org/english/networks/gfdrr/documents/v.php?id=15136
UNDP
http://www.undp.org/bcpr/disred/rdr.htm
2006/7
10
http://www.unhabitat.org
http://www.unisdr.org/eng/library/libindex.htm
167
,DRR
NGOS
Action Aid International - www.actionaid.org
Asian Disaster Preparedness Center (ADPC) - www.adpc.net
Asian Disaster Reduction Center (ADRC) - www.adrc.or.jp
Care International - www.care.org
Christian Aid - www.christian-aid.org.uk
International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (IFRC) - www.ifrc.org
International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) - www.iucn.org
Oxfam - www.oxfam.org
Prevention Consortium - www.proventionconsortium.org
Tear Fund - www.tearfund.org
World Bank (Hazard Risk Management) - www.worldbank.org
World Economic Forum - www.weforum.org
170
(ECHO)
+32 2 295 44 00
echo-info@ec.europa.eu
(IPCC)
ipcc-media@wmo.int.
(IFRC)
http://www.ifrc.org/en/news-and-media/
media-center/media-contacts-in-thezones/
(UNDP)
(UNICEF)
http://www.unicef.org/media/media_
contact.html
171
UNISDR
Brigitte Leoni
+41 22 917 8897
leonib@un.org
(OCHA)
Elizabeth Byrs
Advocacy & Public Information Section
/ OCHA
(41) 22 917 26 53
byrs@un.org
Stephanie Bunker
Advocacy & Public Information Section
/ OCHA
(1) 917-367-5126
bunker@un.org
(202) 473-1000
(202) 477-6391
(202) 473-7660
172
(WMO)
Carine Richard-Van Maele
+41 22 730 8315
+41 79 406 4730
cvanmaele@wmo.int
(WHO)
http://www.who.int/mediacentre/contacts/
en/
30
HIV
20
173
174
I:
I
II
III:
175
IV
1985
176
* UNISDR Andrew
Maskrey
177
II:
(UNFCCC)
UNFCCC
UNFCCC
178
179
30 50 100
180
(GHG)
/
,
181
DRR
http://www.unisdr.org/eng/library/lib-terminology-eng%20home.htm
http://www.undp.org/bcpr/disred/documents/publications/rdr/english/glossary.pdf
2001
http://www.grida.no/climate/ipcc_tar/wg2/689.htm
http://www.unisdr.org/eng/library/lib-terminologyeng%20home.htm.
182
III:
OECD
2002
5500
50
500
425
183
ISDR
184
185
186
United Nations International Strategy for Disaster Reduction (2004).Living with Risk:
A Global Review of Disaster Reduction Initiatives.Geneva, Switzerland.
World Bank, 2010. Natural hazards, unnatural disasters:the economics of effective
prevention - World Bank ISBN:978-0-8213-8050-5; SKU: 18050
187
188
189
190
191
192