30 10

2008 10

Vol.30No.10

Journal of Electronics & Information Technology

Oct. 2008

KPI KQI

(
(

100876)

100083)

TMF KPI(Key Performance Indicator)KQI(Key Quality Indicator)

K2K(KPI to KQI) TMF

KQI K2K
K2K
KPIKQI
TP393.07

1009-5896(2008)10-2503-04

A General Algorithm Mapping KPI to KQI

Ni Ping

Liao Jian-xin

Wang Chun

Zhang Cheng

(State Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching Technology,

Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing 100876, China)
(EBUPT Information Technology Co., Ltd, Beijing 100083, China)
Abstract: This paper proposed a new algorithm called K2K (KPI to KQI) based on algorithm which had been
proposed by TMF (Telemanagement Forum) proposes a general algorithm about how to map the key performance
indicator (KPI) to the key quality indicator (KQI). K2K algorithm aggregates kinds of indicators to one single
significative indicator to express the whole network status. However the algorithm provided by TMF only
aggregates the same unit, so it couldnt extract few key indicators to express the whole network healthy status.
K2K algorithm had been implemented in practice. It could express the real running status of systems.
Key words: Network management; KPI; KQI; Operation data analysis;

QoS(Quality of Service)

QoS

(TMF) KPI(Key
Performance Indicator) KQI(Key Quality Indicator)
[1]

K2K

1 [1]
1

K2K(KPI to KQI)
2007-04-12 2007-09-21
(60525110) 973
(2007CB307100 2007CB307103)
(NCET-04-0111)( 3G
)(
)(
)(
)

2504

30

KQITMF

KPI 3

GB917 [1]

TMF

(1)

(2)

CPU

(3)

(3)

K2K 3

KPIs

KQIs KPIs KQIs

(1)K2K KPIKQI

KQIs KQIs

KPI
(2)

K2K

(3) K2K

3
2

KQI
TMF
( 2)

KPI KQI [2]

K2K

4.1
K2K
[3] KPI KQI K2K
KPI KQI AHP
3
2

 10

KPI KQI

KPI KQI

KQI n KPI
KQI (w1, w2 "wn ) 3

2505

Previous right + 1 wk

k =1&k !=y

Factorx=

MIN(w1 "wn )

(7)

Previousright wk k
y

SLA[4](Service Level

K2K KPI

Agreement) 3

KPI

3 (1) 1 (2)

2 (3) 3

[5]

4.2

1
(w1, w2 "wn )

K0 K1
K2K3 " n n
nK0

normal = wk

(1)

k =1

n
2nK0

KQI (0 normal)

O(n)

(0normal)(0

1)

4.3 K2K TMF

KPI( CPU )
x

[6] 1

y = Item(MIN(w1 "wn ))

(2)
1

y
(3)

KQI

left_abnormal = x MIN(w1 "wn ) +

KPI

wk

SCP(service control point) CPU

k =1&k !=y

= normal + 1

(3)

SCP
SCP

(3) x

normal + 1 wk

k =1&k !=y

x=

MIN(w1 "wn )

SCP IO

(4)

SCP
SCP

cf = x

left_abnormal = cf * MIN(w1 "wn ) +

wk (5)

k =1&k !=y

1 4.1 K2K

(3) left_abnormal normal

KQI

KPI left_abnormal

1 2 K2K

TMF

right_abnormal = cf wk = cf
k =1

(6)

[7]

2506

30

TMF

KQI

KPI
SCP CPU
SCP
SCP

(3) [9]

[10]

SCP IO

[1]

Telemanagement

Forum,

SLA

management

handbook

SCP

concepts and principles. Vol 2, http://www.tmforum.org/,

SCP

2005.01: 60-70.
[2]

Telemanagement

Forum,

GB923

wireless

service

measurements handbook. http://www.tmforum.org/, 2004.

4.4 K2K

03: 42-60.

2004006008001000
TMF
4

[3]

. [M]. : ,
1988: 60-90.

[4]

Park Long-Tae, Baek Jong-Wook, and Hong Woon-Ki.

Management of service level agreements for multimedia
Internet

service

using

utility

model[J].

IEEE

Communications Magazine, 2001, 39(5): 100-106.

[5]

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Nov.2001: 8-10.

[6]

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[7]
4

K2K TMF

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perception of

QoS for IP telephony service[C]. 7th

International Conference on Telecommunications-ConTel,

4 TMF
K2K

Zagreb Croatia, June 11, 2003: 505-512.

[8]

Qu G, Hariri S, and Yousif M. A new dependency and

correlation

Knowledge and Data Engineering, 2005, 17(9): 1199-1207.

[9]

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for

features[J].

IEEE

Trans.

on

Freitas A A. A survey of evolutionary algorithms for data

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K2K

evolutionary computing:Theory and applications, Jan. 2003:

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[10]

Chen Ming-Syan, Han Jiawei, and Yu PS. Data Mining:

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K2K

Knowledge and Data Engineering, 1996, 8(6): 866-883.

K2K
K2K
[8]

(1)(2)

1978
.
1965
.