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(The World Is Flat)

(Thomas L.Friedman)

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11

12

13 11/9 9/11

IBM
KGA

EPSON
3M

Indians
Indians

Americans

Infosys
CEO Infosys

Infosys

Infosys 365 7
24

2000 Google


Infosys

1.0 1492 1800


2.0 1800 2000
2000 3.0

1.02.0
3.0

1
1989/11/9

1989 11 9

11.9

(Tarun

Das)

1947

1991

1991 ()

3%
7%
10
1180

1989

PC

15 25

1980

IBM PC

PC

PC CompuServe AOL

2
1995/8/9

1990 PC Windows

PC

AOLCompuServe MSN

(Netscape) 1995 8 9

Windows95
Windows95
Windows95 PC

PC

1999

Levis

1996

AT&T
9

B2B eBayAmazon
Google

1950

10

3
(workflow)

PC

X
//

1980 1990

11

1990

XML
SOAP IBM XML SOAP
XML SOAP

12


TCP/IP :
SOAP:

XML

(middleware)

Word

1988

MS

Word 1998

Word

13

IBM

(intellectual

commons

movement)

Apache

IT
?

Apache

Apache
14

Apache
Apache
IBM GO Apache
IBM 1998
6 22 IBM Apache WebSphere
Apache
Apache
IBM Apache
Apache

Apache
Apache

WebSphere
Apache
IBM
IBM Apache
IBM

IBM
Apache

15

Apache

Apache

Blog
Blog

2004
9 Blog

Linux Linux
2004 11
Mozilla
2004 11

16

Apache Linux

2004 6 10

17

1947 8 15 20

1951
IIT
IIT

1990

1953

1996

18


1980 1990

1989
IBM
PC
Wipro

1990

PC

2000

19

IT

WiproInfosys
Tata IT

21

20

2001 12 11 WTO

WTO

2001 WTO

21

Best

Buy

1995 2002
17%(US

Conference

Board)

1500
200

(JETRO)

22

2004 10 4
FORTUNE 1990
6000

23

40

(Bentonville)(Vendorville)

1988 2000

3% 5% 2%
24

1983

2002

CPFR (Collaborate)
(Plan)(forecast)(Replenish)

25

FedEx UPS
Infosys CEO

CNN
UPS (Your

World

Synchronized)
UPS

UPS UPS
UPS
(UPS 270
) UPS
360 1350 A
B 1907

26


UPSUPS

UPS

UPS

UPS
Nike.com UPS UPS
UPS
Segrest

Farms UPS

UPS

UPS

UPS CEO
(Mike

Eskew)

eBay UPSPayPal
eBay PayPal
eBay
27

UPS UPS
UPS

UPS

UPS UPS

(End

of

Runway

Services) UPS

UPS

UPS
UPS
2003 UPS
24

28

Google
Google

2001
Google sex God
jobs

Google Google

Google

Google

Google

Google

Google

Google
Google palm

pilot

Google

29

in-forming(
)

Google

Google

GoogleTiVo

Google

Google

Google 2004 Google

30

Google 20817()Google

10

31

CEO

PC

MIPS millions

of

instructions

per

second

1971 4004
MIPS 0.061971 4004 2300
Itanium2
286 386
USB2.0 Pentium

40G ipod

(terabit)

32

Napster

Napster
Napster

PDA

VoIP
PCPDA

UPS
PDA

CEO
777

33

2000

34

2000

35

40

2004 4

SOHO

25

36


20

DVD

37

Fadi

Ghandour Aramex CEOAramex

NASDAQ
Ghandour 1960
Fadi

Ghandour

1982
38

FedEx DHLFadi
FedEx Airborne

Express

Airborne Fadi

Airborne Fedex Airborne


Aramex
FedEx DHL

Aramex Airborne Aramex


Airborne
Airborne Aramex9%
Aramex 1997
Aramex Nasdaq 3200
2002 Fadi
Aramex

Ghandour

2003 Airborne
DHL Airborne 2004 1 1

Airborne Aramex
Airborne Fadi
Ghandour
Aramex Airborne

Aramex
Airborne
39

Airborne

Aramex

Airborne

Airborne
Aramex
Aramex
Aramex 2004 1 Aramex Aramex
Aramex
Aramex
Aramex

40

8%

41

E*TradeCEO E*Trade

(self-directed

consumer)

E*Trade

E*Trade

E*Trade

42

CD

1972 BMW 50%1990

CEO

WIPRO
43

(micromultinational)

5 X

X
X

25%

44

2004 2 25
750

178
87
500

LRN
2004 LRN MINDTREE

45

LRN

LRN E*Trade
E LRN

LRN
MINDTREE

LRN LRN

(outsourcing)
sourcing()

46

2001 2

Digital

Divide

data

20
100 2001 7 Digital

Divide

data

6 6
75
4 Digital

Divide

data 170

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