According to Charles Law Answer Correct Answer: If the temperature of the gases raised and the pressure held

constant volume increases

And oils viscosity rating Answer Correct Answer: Refers to resistance to flow

Laminar fluid flow Answer Correct Answer: Has inner layer is flowing faster than outer layers

In the United States the flow of hydraulic oil Answer Correct Answer: Both answers 1 and 2

The force delivered by a hydraulic system Answer Correct Answer: Is directly proportional to the piston area

Hydraulic motor ratings Answer Correct Answer: Are generally stated in cubic inches displacement for shaft revolution

The generally stated unit of flow for gas systems Answer

Correct Answer: Standard cubic feet per minute

Static head pressure Answer Correct Answer: Both answers 2 and 3

Impediments to laminar flow include Answer Correct Answer: All of the above

Soluble oil contaminants Answer Correct Answer: Are produced by high levels of heat in the oil

The power input to a fluid power system Answer Correct Answer: All of the above

Hydraulic fluid Answer Correct Answer: Both answers 2 and 3

An Oil's viscosity index Answer

Correct Answer: Refers to how an oils viscosity changes with temperature

The term absolute pressure Answer Correct Answer: Indicates pressure relative to an absolute or perfect vacuum

According to Pascal Answer Correct Answer: Both answers one and three

Vacuum is commonly measured in Answer Correct Answer: Inches of mercury

A French scientist Pascal demonstrated that: Answer Correct Answer: Equal force is exerted on all areas where pressure exist

The term static head pressure refers to Answer Correct Answer: The weight of fluid above the point of measurement

In the metric system fluid pressure is commonly measured in Answer Correct Answer: Bars

Water in a compressed air system Answer

Correct Answer: Both answers 2 and 3

Gage pressure readings Answer Correct Answer: Are generally 14.7 pounds per square inch less than absolute pressure gauge readings

Reducing oil foaming can be done by Answer Correct Answer: Allowing oil to stay in the reservoir longer

An Oil's viscosity index Answer

Correct Answer: Refers to how an oils viscosity changes with temperature

In the metric system fluid pressure is commonly measured in Answer Correct Answer: Bars

The force delivered by a hydraulic system Answer Correct Answer: Is directly proportional to the piston area

Hydraulic motor ratings Answer Correct Answer: Are generally stated in cubic inches displacement for shaft revolution

A French scientist Pascal demonstrated that: Answer Correct Answer: Equal force is exerted on all areas where pressure exist

The term static head pressure refers to Answer Correct Answer: The weight of fluid above the point of measurement

Laminar fluid flow

Answer Correct Answer: Has inner layer is flowing faster than outer layers

Soluble oil contaminants Answer Correct Answer: Are produced by high levels of heat in the oil

The term absolute pressure Answer Correct Answer: Indicates pressure relative to an absolute or perfect vacuum

Vacuum is commonly measured in Answer Correct Answer: Inches of mercury

The generally stated unit of flow for gas systems Answer

Correct Answer: Standard cubic feet per minute

Impediments to laminar flow include Answer Correct Answer: All of the above

Hydraulic fluid Answer Correct Answer: Both answers 2 and 3

Water in a compressed air system Answer

Correct Answer: Both answers 2 and 3

Static head pressure Answer Correct Answer: Both answers 2 and 3

Gage pressure readings Answer Correct Answer: Are generally 14.7 pounds per square inch less than absolute pressure gauge readings

According to Pascal Answer Correct Answer: Both answers one and three

In the United States the flow of hydraulic oil Answer Correct Answer: Both answers 1 and 2

Reducing oil foaming can be done by Answer Correct Answer: Allowing oil to stay in the reservoir longer

And oils viscosity rating Answer Correct Answer: Refers to resistance to flow

According to Charles Law Answer

Correct Answer:

If the temperature of the gases raised and the pressure held constant volume increases

The power input to a fluid power system Answer Correct Answer: Is generally mechanical
5 out of 5 points

Gases permeate the entire volume Answer Correct Answer: True

5 out of 5 points
3

If the units of an answers are slugs/ft the calculation probably refers to? Answer Correct Answer: Density
5 out of 5 points

Specific gravity can be described as Answer Correct Answer: A comparison of a fluid's mass to that of an equal volume of water
5 out of 5 points

Dividing the specific weight of fuel by the specific weight of water would produce Answer Correct Answer: specific gravity
5 out of 5 points

______ is the standard unit of dynamic viscosity Answer Correct Answer: poise
5 out of 5 points

Both liquids and gases are fluids Answer Correct Answer: True

5 out of 5 points

Flame Photometry and Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy rely upon ______ absorption. Answer Correct Answer: wavelength light
5 out of 5 points

A person measuring viscosity would most likely need a viscometer, a regulated heat source and a ________ Answer Correct Answer: Timer watch
5 out of 5 points

Capillary tubes are used to measure_______ Answer Correct Answer: viscosity

5 out of 5 points

Specific gravity provides an absolute means of identifying fluids Answer Correct Answer: False
5 out of 5 points

One difference between Newtonian and Non-Newtonian fluids is the to _____ force. Answer Correct Answer: shear
5 out of 5 points

What is the most important physical characteristic of hydraulic fluids Answer Correct Answer: Viscosity
5 out of 5 points

A fuel supplier delivers a 4000 gallons of fuel on a hot summer day. Most likely the specific gravity would Answer Correct Answer: Be less than normal
5 out of 5 points

Functions of hydraulic power include Answer Correct Answer: seal, lubricate, dissipate heat, clean, and power transmission
5 out of 5 points

A rotational viscometer utilizes ______ ______ to determine viscosity Answer Correct Answer: viscous drag viscousdrag
5 out of 5 points

The specific gravity of water is? Answer Correct Answer: 1.00

5 out of 5 points

When working with water the specific weight and specific gravity are the same Answer Correct Answer: True
5 out of 5 points

The percentage of vapor rise at a given temperature ....describes a fluid's ______ Answer Correct Answer: volatility
5 out of 5 points

Gases and liquids fill the entire volume of the container. Answer Correct Answer: High Volatility Answer Correct Answer: can create air pollution
5 out of 5 points

False
5 out of 5 points

Bill reports the specific gravity of fuel as being .768. What other data would be needed to ensure that the reading is correct? Answer

Correct Answer: The temperature

5 out of 5 points

Mass can be measured in pounds, kilograms, or slugs. Answer Correct Answer: True
5 out of 5 points
2

the acceleration of gravity is 32.2 M/sec Answer Correct Answer: False

5 out of 5 points

Dynamic viscosity is measured in _______ Answer Correct Answer: poise

5 out of 5 points

Force is generally measured in pounds or kilograms Answer Correct Answer: False

5 out of 5 points

The Head of a fluid depends upon _____ and _____ Answer Correct Answer: specific weight height
10 out of 10 points

Bernoulli's equation is based upon Answer Correct Answer:

All of the above
10 out of 10 points

In Torricelli's Theorem The h stands for Answer

Correct Answer: head pressure

10 out of 10 points

In hydraulic pneumatic systems three sources of kinetic and potential energy are? Answer Correct Answer: Height, pressure, and fluid velocity
10 out of 10 points

Match the equation Answer

Question
EPE

Correct Match A. WZ B. C. D.
10 out of 10 points

PPE
KE

Weight Flow Rate

By definition linear velocity is? Answer Correct Answer: Distance over time
10 out of 10 points

Pressure applied to a confined fluid Answer Correct Answer: Both answers 1 and 2
10 out of 10 points

According to The Law of Conservation of Energy Answer

Correct Answer: Both answers 2 and 3

10 out of 10 points

In discussing the concept of power, one might state Answer Correct Answer:

Both answers 1 and 3

10 out of 10 points

Hydraulic Power is equivalent to? Answer

Correct Answer:
10 out of 10 points

In the equation Answer Correct Answer: v = volume

10 out of 10 points

Historically the term horsepower originated Answer Correct Answer: Comparison between steam engine output and the work done by actual horses
10 out of 10 points

Using a common ratchet, a technician has difficulty loosening a bolt. The technician increases the handle length of the ratchet and manages to loosen the bolt. What principle was applied? Answer Correct Answer: Both answers 2 and 3
10 out of 10 points

Efficiency can be defined as ? Answer Correct Answer: Output power divided by input power
10 out of 10 points

In a certain pipe the cross-sectional area decreases by 10%. How would you characterize the fluid flow? Answer Correct Answer: The fluid velocity will increase

10 out of 10 points

Head loss in a system primarily consist of Answer Correct Answer: Both answers 2 & 3
10 out of 10 points

The kinematic viscosity of an oil in 120cs. If the oil is flowing in a 1.5 inch diameter pipe at a velocity of 15 ft/sec, what is the Reynolds Number? Answer

Correct Answer: 1451 ft/sec

10 out of 10 points

In Darcy's equation
the Reyonds number Answer

Correct Answer: the reynolds number is used to calculate the friction factor
10 out of 10 points

Relative roughness is defined as Answer Correct Answer: inside surface roughness divide by the pipe's inside diameter
10 out of 10 points

Turbulent flow is characterized by Answer

Correct Answer: both answers 1 & 3

10 out of 10 points

The term K factor is used to express Answer Correct Answer: both answers 2 and 3
10 out of 10 points

For turbulent flow the friction factor Answer

Correct Answer: is a function of the relative roughness

10 out of 10 points

The main cause of energy losses in fluid power systems is? Answer Correct Answer:
both answers 1 & 2
10 out of 10 points

Laminar flow is characterized by? Answer

Correct Answer: Fluid flowing in layers

10 out of 10 points

Air is generally compressed in a single stage Answer Correct Answer: False

10 out of 10 points

Typically reversing the direction of rotation in a three phase induction motor requires Answer Correct Answer:
Changing 2 wires within the motor's connection
10 out of 10 points

The most likely effect of a pump shaft being rotated in the wrong direction while that pump is under pressure would be Answer Correct Answer: Seal failure
10 out of 10 points

The terms offset and angled describe Answer Correct Answer: Typical misalignments between pump and motor shafts
10 out of 10 points

A positive displacement pomp is any kind of pump Answer Correct Answer: Which has very little leakage (hydraulic pressure or fluid) or slippage between its internal components
10 out of 10 points

The rule-of -1500 specifies Answer Correct Answer: Approximately 1 hp of drive is required reach gallon per minute of flow pressure at 1500 psi
10 out of 10 points

The term pump cavitation refers to a misalignment between the rotor pintles in the housing Answer Correct Answer: False
10 out of 10 points

The term supercharging a hydraulic pump refers to Answer Correct Answer: None of the above
10 out of 10 points

On certain applications, one advantage of fluid power over mechanical or electrical power is its ability to precisely control both force and speed Answer Correct Answer: True
10 out of 10 points

Piston type pumps are designed with an odd number of Pistons because Answer Correct Answer: Reduced pressure variations in decrease start up torque
10 out of 10 points

Three conditions which will shorten an hydraulic pump's life Answer Correct Answer: Overrunning a pump, improper maintenance, and system contamination

10 out of 10 points

The term C.I. R. refers to Answer Correct Answer: The displacement of a hydraulic pump or motor
10 out of 10 points

Low relative humidity is the most common cause of air getting into hydraulic systems Answer Correct Answer: False
10 out of 10 points

A typically good efficiency rating for most positive displacement pumps would be? Answer Correct Answer:
80%
10 out of 10 points

The term pump unloading refers to Answer Correct Answer: Both answers 1 and 2
10 out of 10 points

A sound intensity of 92dB would be? Answer Correct Answer:

Would require ear protection over a prolonged period
10 out of 10 points

In the formula Answer Correct Answer:

L is the thickness of the pump gears
10 out of 10 points

The term pump slippage refers to Answer Correct Answer: Both answers 2 & 3
10 out of 10 points

A vane pump has a volumetric displacement of of 7 cubic inches; a rotor diameter of 3.7 inches, a cam ring diameter of 2.5 inches, and a vane width of 2.0 inches. What is the eccentricity? Your answer should be in the form of ".xxx" do not include the units! Answer

Correct Answer: .359

10 out of 10 points

A positive displacement pump Answer Correct Answer:

ejects a fixed amount of fluid per revolution
10 out of 10 points

Two broads classifications of hydraulic pumps are? Answer Correct Answer: Dynamic and Positive Displacement
10 out of 10 points

Concerning soundwaves Answer Correct Answer:

Intensity is defined as the rate a which sound energy is transmitted generally measured in decibels
10 out of 10 points

For positive displacement pumps, as discharge pressure increases Answer

Correct Answer: VE decreases

10 out of 10 points

In the formula above Qt indicates Answer Correct Answer: The theoretical flowrate in English Units
10 out of 10 points

By definition pump noise Answer

Correct Answer: Both answers 1 & 2

10 out of 10 points

Pump noise control strategies include? Answer

Correct Answer:

Change the source of noise, modifying connecting components, operating pumps in areas with less sound reflecting material
10 out of 10 points

One decibel Answer

Correct Answer:
The smallest change in sound intensity as detected by the human ear
10 out of 10 points

For positive displacemnt pumps and based on the formula as shown above Answer

Correct Answer: VE is generally 90%

10 out of 10 points

A 4700 pound weight rests upon a surface having a coefficient of friction of .24. How much force is required to slide the object on the surface? Answer Correct Answer: none of the above
0 out of 10 points

Manufacturers of hydraulic cylinders Answer

Correct Answer: have taken measures to eliminate sideloading

0 out of 10 points

The major difference beween first, second, and third class lever systems is ? Answer

Correct Answer: the location of the load

0 out of 10 points

A pump supplies oil at 15 gms to a 2.5 inch diameter double acting hydraulic cylinder. The load is 1500 lbs and the rod diameter is .75 inches. What is the cylinder horsepower during the extension stroke? Answer

Correct Answer: 2.67

0 out of 10 points

referring to a double acting cylinder, the extension and retracting forces Answer

Correct Answer: differ due to the differences in the piston area

0 out of 10 points

Find the force required to elevate an object weighing 471 lbs at an angle of 90 degrees. Answer

Correct Answer: 471 lbs

0 out of 10 points

Linear actuators Answer

Correct Answer: extract energy from the fluid system