www.wunan.com.

tw
(02)2705-5066

 www.wunan.com.tw
(02)2705-5066

Q-Q

EXCEL 9

16 28 3
4 8 13
8 TIMSS
2
3
3-24-14-2 5
6-1 6-2
TIMSS2007 4
8-1 8-2
7-2
Q-Q
5
2 9-210-2
4 TIMSS 2007

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002

11-111-212-112-2
1 TIMSS 2007

EXCEL

http//tw.myblog.yahoo.com/max-2008

2011

www.wunan.com.tw
(02)2705-5066

1
2

2
3 6

8 16
IEA, International Association for the Evaluation of Educational Achievement TIMSS 2003 The Trend in Mathematics and Science Study
8 16

2008 8

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(02)2705-5066

1.1 1
1.2 1
1

2.1 5
2.2 7
2.3 8
2-1

14

2-2 TIMSS 2007

24

27

3.1 28
3.2 33
3.3
3-1

45

50

3-2 TIMSS 2007

55

57

65

4.1 65
4.2 70
4.3 77
4.4 80
4-1 TIMSS 2007

84

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002

4-2 TIMSS 2007

87
90

95

5.1 95
5.2 98
5.3 102
5.4
5.5

105

111

5.6 119
5-1

5-2

126

125

128

133

6.1 133
6.2 135
6.3

142

6.4 147
6.5

150

6.6 151
6-1 TIMSS 2007 152
6-2 TIMSS 2007
157

161

7.1

167

167

7.2 170

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 003


7.3

176

7.4 181
7-1

189

7-2 Q-Q

193

200

205

8.1 X 207
8.2 208
8-1

211

8-2

214

217

221

9.1
9.2 t

224

229

9.3

232

9.4

235

9.5 p
9.6

237

240

9.7

242

9-1 TIMSS 2007

9-2 TIMSS 2007

245
249

252

10

257

10.1

257

10.2

259

10.3

262

10.4

264

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(02)2705-5066

004

10.5

10.6

266
2
1
2
2

269

10-1 TIMSS 2007

271

10-2 TIMSS 2007

273

276

11

281

11.1 281
11.2

297

11.3

300

11.4 303
11.5 p
11.6

306
308

11-1

TIMSS 2007

312

11-2

TIMSS 2007

314

317

12

321

12.1

321

12.2

324

12.3

327

12.4

330

12.5

334

12-1 TIMSS 2007

339

12-2 TIMSS 2007

341

344

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(02)2705-5066

 005


13

351

13.1

13.2

13.3

365

351
354

13-1 TIMSS 2007

376

13-2 TIMSS 2007

380

385

14

14.1

392

14.2

395

14.3

400

14.4

14.5

391

404
405

14 TIMSS 2007

408

412

15

15.1

15.2

420

417
417

15 TIMSS 2007

16

424

427

433

16.1

16.2

434
439

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(02)2705-5066

006

16.3

16.4

16

444

448

453

457

459

469

Excel

470

A2-1

471

A2-2

t 473

A2-3
A2-4

475

477

A2-5 479
A2-6

480

481

483

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1.1

statistics status
state

1.2

descriptive

statistics probability and sampling

in-

ferential statistics
1 C1-1

1 C1-1

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002

C1-1 http://www.dgbas.gov.tw

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(02)2705-5066

1 003


C1-1

101 1 18
100

99

%
GNP

4.51
142377

10.72
140439

GNP
GDP

614167
138265

606885
136142

GDP

596427

588317

2.0312

0.96

4.3212

5.46

%
%

3.611
4.211

26.9
28.6

3.4
696912

3.7
7950

%
%
GNP%
%

3.4
2.8
20.8
12.312

24.0
33.8
22.1
62.4

216.312

2512.4

239.512

2746.0

GDP%
GDP%

19917

19701
14.0
3.0
6.0

%
M2 %
%

%
%

14.4
2.5
24.512
30.29
385512
0.4511
5.111

20.368
3820
0.61
4.6

58.3211
4.2811
1.5210

58.07
5.21
5.34

%
%

9.612
74.212

3.7
79.7

10811
0.37911

2186
4.393

http://www.dgbas.gov.tw

www.wunan.com.tw
(02)2705-5066

2.1

2-1-1population
subject

2-1-1

2-1-2

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006

2-1-2parameter

4-1-1 4-2-4
2-1-3

2-1-4

4-2-4

sampling

2-1-3sample
observation
2-1-5 2-1-4

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2 007


2-1-4statistic

2-1-6 2-1-5 x1, x2, , xn

|

X=

2.2

x1 + + xn
X
n

nominal scale ordinal scale

interval scale ratio scale

01 01 1234
OABAB 1234

3-1-1

12345
12345

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(02)2705-5066

008

23 22
28 24 3025
30 25 5 > 28 24 = 4

2 5 3 = 2
3 4 1=3

80 40 80 40 = 2
30
15 2 30 15 = 2 0

3-2-2

2.3

primary data
secondary data
probability sampling

nonprobability sampling

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2 009


expriment

observation

survey

13 1

2-3-1 simple random sampling systematic random sampling stratified random sampling cluster sampling

convenience sampling

judgement sampling

2-3-1

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010

random number table

2-3-1
502 20
502 1502 A1-5
5 3
24127 2 127
127
463 20
127

463

179

238

61

201

33

384

221

462

73

181

245

489

116

128

314

91

288

473

502 11 3
07779

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2 011


1~N
N
N
k n
n
n
1~ k k
2-3-2
2-3-1

1~502
502
= 25.1 25.1 k =25
20
2 5 45049
2 1~25 5
5 09723 23
23 25 20
48 = 23+2573 = 48+25
23

48

73

98

123

148

173

198

223

248

273

298

323

348

373

398

423

448

473

498

exit
poll
500
40 500 40 12 112
9 92133

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012

strata

2-1
strata
2-1

2-3-3

20% 1,200 1200 20% =

240

cluster

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2 013


callin, calloutwebsiteblog

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014

2-1

95

www.dgbas.gov.tw/lpas? ctnode=3239&ctunit=352&basedsd=7

95

C2-1-1

44 C2-1-1

44
C2-1-2

C2-1-3

20% C2-1-4

C2-1-1

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(02)2705-5066

2 015


44
44
C2-1-1 1,016
1270,808
C2-1-1

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14

15
16
17
18
19
20
21

22
23
24
25

44

1,270,808
143,492
596,725
140,170
158,903
431,999
342,063
161,620
214,393
165,691
347,233
407,591
263,702
77,246

1,016
235
471
182
271
411
589
261
387
357
521
443
464
147

114,871
29,851
140,376
126,710
350,957
88,624
251,911

177
97
157
120
214
108
233

5,824,936

6,861

75,370
84,630
113,287
86,016

33
41
53
42

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(02)2705-5066

016

26

59,278

31

27
28
29
30
31
32
33

45,145
71,802
92,427
38,603
89,265
96,233
84,516

25
36
39
19
37
51
42

936,572

449

11,321
42,679
67,914
56,263
125,307

21
38
40
37
87

22,779
12,225
69,668
71,401
10,668
56,737

32
20
69
59
13
43

546,962

459

7308,470

7,769

34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44

95
95

45%

25% 40%

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2 017


7,769 C2-1-1
C2-1-2 1,016
C2-1-1) 998 1,250,578
16 20,145 2
85
C2-1-2

44

998
192
428
129
162
290
291
161
151
129
298
324
230
75

20,145
24,795
54,042
40,411
56,159
119,654
154,878
38,883
107,638
68,981
129,526
96,053
110,820
29,812

16
40
43
52
95
114
266
63
194
149
194
104
195
57

85
1,042
0
471
7857
7,840
18,313
22,947
22,939
36,777
18,830
13,567
22,364
8173

2
3
0
1
14
7
32
37
42
79
29
15
39
15

15
16

1250,578
117,655
542,683
99,288
94,887
304,505
168,872
99,790
83,816
59,933
198,877
297,971
130,518
39,261
93,736
14,920

144
48

19,694
8,496

30
28

1,441
6,435

3
21

17

140,010

156

366

18
19
20
21

123,856
347,982
86,943
245,725

117
212
106
227

2,854
2,975
1,681
6,186

3
2
2
6

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

4541,806

4,868

1,094,049

1,654

189,081

339

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14

www.wunan.com.tw
(02)2705-5066

018

22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29

30
31
32
33

75,370
84,630
113,287
86,016
59,278
45,145
71,802
92,427

33
41
53
42
31
25
36
39

38,603
89,265
96,233
84,516

19
37
51
42

936,572

449

11,321
42,679
67,914
56,263
125,307
22,779
12,225
69,668
71,401
10,668
56,737

21
38
40
37
87
32
20
69
59
13
43

546,962

459

6,025,340

5,776

1,094,049

1,654

189,081

339

34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44

95

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(02)2705-5066

2 019


95
13,776

2,000

1,500

21 10,276 44
C2-1-3
1,502
C2-1-3
1250578
1478 1,476
1502
1270808

20145
24
1502
1270808
85
0.1 2
1502
1270808
C2-1-3

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14

44

1,476
284
755
249
191
525
283
185
151
117

24
60
75
101
113
206
259
72
195
134

2
3
0
0
16
14
31
43
42
72

1,502
347
830
350
320
745
573
300
388
323

351
508
237
142

228
164
200
108

33
23
40
30

612
695
477
280

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020

15
16
17
18
19
20
21

286
100
308
293
551
304
496

60
57
2
7
5
6
12

4
43
0
0
0
0
0

350
200
310
300
556
310
508

7,792

2,088

396

10,276

160
181
242
184
126
96
153
198

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

160
181
242
184
126
96
153
198

82
191
206
181

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

82
191
206
181

2,000

2,000

22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29

30
31
32
33

34
35
36

31
117
187

0
0
0

0
0
0

31
117
187

37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44

154
344
62
33
192
196
29
155

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

154
344
62
33
192
196
29
155

1,500

1,500

11,292

2,088

396

13,776

95

www.wunan.com.tw
(02)2705-5066


, . .
, 2012.02

I S B N: 978-957-11-6387-1
1.
510

100014952

1H28

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wunan@wunan.com.tw
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