SULIT Biology Tingkatan 4 2009 1 Jam 30 minit

SEKOLAH UJIAN BULAN MAC 2009 BIOLOGY TINGKATAN 4 Satu jam tiga puluh minit JANGAN BUKA KERTAS SOALAN INI SEHINGGA DIBERITAHU
1. Jawab semua soalan.
2. Part A Tulis jawapan anda dalam kertas jawapan yang dibekalkan. 3. Part B - Tulis jawapan dalam ruang yang dibekalkan. 4. Part C - Tulis jawapan anda dalam kertas test pad yang dibawa sendiri.

Kertas soalan ini mengandungi

halaman bercetak termasuk muka depan

Penggubal soalan

Ketua Panitia Sains

GK Mata Pelajaran

Penolong Kanan

Part A- Objective Questions 1 Biology is the study of ... A non-living things B human beings C plants D life processes and living things

2 _____________ is the study of the structure and organization of organism. A bryology C anatomy B mycology D morphology 3 Which of the following are scientific attitudes and noble values that could be inculcated through science learning? I open- minded II rational thinking III daring to try IV being fair and just A I and IV only C I, II and III only B II and III only D I, II, III and IV 4 Destruction of unwanted or worn out organelles is a major role of the A lysosome C centriole B ribosome D golgi apparatus 5 Which of the following substances are normally present in a vacuole? I starches II sugar III salts IV proteins A I and IV only C I, II and III only B II and III only D I, II, III and IV 6 Which of the following organelles has double-membranes? I mitochondrion II golgi apparatus III chloroplast IV lysosome A I and IV only C I, II and III only B II and III only D I, II, III and IV 7 What does methylene blue stain best? A nucleus of plant cells B nucleus of animal cells C cytopalsm of plant cells D cytoplasm of animalcells 8 The following information refers to organelle Z. - Z is found in great numbers in muscle cells and meristemic cells - Z produces a lot of energies What is organell Z? A ribosome C nucleus B golgi apparatus D mitochondrion

9 Which of the following cells has the highest dendity of smooth endoplasmic reticulum? A liver cells C heart cells B cheek cells D palisade mesophyll cells 10 Which of the human body systems play a role in maintaining the body temperature? I integumentary system II nervous system III endocrine system IV circulatory system A I and IV only C I, II and III only B II and III only D I, II, III and IV 11 To enter or to leave a cell, substances must pass through the ... A nucleus C plasma membrane B lysosome D rough endoplasmic reticulum 12 The polar head of a phospholipid molecule ... A is hydrophilic B is hydrophobic C is ionised D faces inwards

13 The plasma membrane is selectively permeable. Which of the following statements best describe a selectively permeable membrane? A It allows only water molecules to pass through. B It allows only water and salt molecules to pass through. C It allows only fat-soluble molecules to pass through. D It allows some molecules to pass through but not other molecules. 14 Which of the following best describes the movement of substances across a semi-permeable membrane during osmosis? Osmosis is the movement A. of the solute from a more concentrated solution to a less concentrated solution. B. of the solute from a less concentrated solution to a more concentrated solution. C. of solvent from a more concentrated solution to a less concentrated solution. D. of solvent from a less concentrated solution to a more concentrated solution. 15 Which of the following is incorrect in the table comparing plant cell and animal cell? Plant Cell Animal Cell I. has regular shape II. has bigger size III. has chloroplast IV. stores starch A. I and IV only B. II and III only C. I, II and III only D. I, II, III and IV Has irregular shape Has smaller size Has no chloroplast Store glycogen

16 Which of the following diagrams shows the observation made after a red blood cell is immersed in distilled water? A B C D 17 Tissues taken from the heart of a rat were viewed under a light microscope. The cells observed most probably look like A B C D

18 The diagram shows the observation made on a plant cell after it is immersed in two different solutions, P and Q.

Which of the following solutions may be solutions P and Q? A B C D Solution P Distilled water 0.3 M sucrose soluti 0.8 M sucrose soluti 1.0 M sucrose soluti Solution Q 1.0 M sucrose solution 0.7 M sucrose solution Distilled water 2.0 M sucrose soluti

19 The diagram shows the fluid-mosaic model of the plasma membrane. Which of the following labelled structures A, B, C and D is the pore protein?

20 Which of the following are chemical factors of the internal environment? I blood pressure II pH III osmotic pressure IV concentration of glucose A II and IV only C I, II and III only B II and III only D I, II, III and IV

Name : Answer Sheet Part A - objective Questions 1( 2( 3( 4( 5( ) ) ) ) ) 6 ( 7 ( 8 ( 9 ( 10( ) ) ) ) ) 11 ( 12 ( 13 ( 14 ( 15 (

Class: 4 (

) ) ) ) )

16 ( 17 ( 18 ( 19 ( 20 (

) ) ) ) )

Part B Structured Questions 1 Figure 1 shows a typical sequence of steps in a scientific investigation. Observation I Hypothesis is rejected Result Hypothesis is accepted VI I V Figure 1 (a) Complete Figure 1 using the following terms:(4marks) Experiment, Report, Analysis, Conclusion, Hypothesis, Apparatus (b) Explain the steps III, IV and VII.(3marks) III: IV: VII: 2 Figure 2 shows the involvement of different cellular components in the production of a digestive enzyme by a pancreatic cell. VII Question II III IV

(a) (i) Label the ultrastructures L, M, N and O in the diagram.(4marks) (ii) Explain the activities that being carried out at (b), (c), and (d) .( 3marks) (b): (c): (d): S 3 Figure 3 shows the fluid-mosaic model of membrane structure. P Q R

T Figure 1 (a) Label the structures P, Q, R, S and T in the diagram. ( 5 Marks) : (b) Specific molecules can pass through R by facilitated diffusion. (i) Give two examples of molecules that can pass through structure R.( 2 mark) (ii) Explain how the particles pass through structure R.(2 marks) (c) Explain the role of P in the transport of substances across the plasma membrane.(3marks)

(d) What is the function of Q?(1marks)

Part C Essay Question 1 (a) Explain the following terms, giving a suitable example for each.( 6 marks) (i) simple diffusion (ii) facilitated diffusion (iii) osmosis (b) Compare and contrast active transport and passive transport. (7 marks )