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APPENDIX 4A

SEWRPC Staff Memorandum DATA ANALYSIS AND RECOMMENDATIONS RELATED TO THE MENOMONEE RIVER AND KINNICKINNIC RIVER WATERSHEDS FOR PURPOSES TO ASSISST THE SOUTHEASTERN WISCONSIN WATERSHEDS TRUST (SWWT) SCIENCE COMMITTEE IN DEVELOPMENT OF WATERSHED RESTORATION PLANS November 25, 2009 BACKGROUND
Formation of t he Habitat S ubcommittee (hereinafter, t he S ubcommittee) was i nitiated during t he Southeastern Wisconsin Watersheds Trust (SWWT) Science Committee meeting on May 14, 2009. Based upon input from the Science Committee members, the Habitat Subcommittee was formed to address habitat issues related to t he preparation of watershed restoration plans (WRPs) for the Menomonee River and Kinnickinnic River watersheds, including: Characterizing e xisting instream a nd r iparian phy sical a nd bi ological c onditions ba sed on Southeastern Wisconsin R egional P lanning C ommission ( SEWRPC) Technical R eport N o. 39 (TR-39) 1, Water Quality Conditions and Sources of Pollution in the Greater Milwaukee Watersheds; Defining habitat, including consideration of factors that influence habitat quality; Identifying data gaps and information needs; Identifying potential habitat restoration projects that would be expected to positively influence the overall aquatic ecosystem based on existing information; and Recommending future habitat data collection and analysis, and possible additional planning requirements, after the WRPs are completed. This document is intended to provide the Science Committee members with a basis to understand the quality and extent of h abitat, limitations to habitat, and p roject prioritization strategies to improve h abitat a nd the resultant fisheries within t he Men omonee River an d Kinnickinnic River watersheds. This doc ument s ummarizes data, research, and i nformation gathered among numerous f ormal an d i nformal m eetings w ith MMSD, WDNR, Menomonee a nd Kinnickinnic R iver Water A ction Teams, U SGS, nongovernmental a gencies, a nd University faculty from May 14 through November 25, 2009. Project Identification, Development, and Prioritization This Memorandum presents the results of an inventory and analysis of the surface waters and related features of the Menomonee R iver a nd K innickinnic River w atersheds. It i ncludes descriptive i nformation pertaining t o t he historical trends and current status of habitat (physical, chemical, and biological) quality and ecological integrity, bank st ability, an d p otential l imitations t o w ater q uality an d f ishery r esources. T o t he ex tent t hat i nstream biological c onditions a re a r eflection of channel c onditions a nd s tructures, and t o t he e xtent that channel conditions are a reflection of riparian corridor conditions, either existing or historic, this Memorandum is based on the instream surveys completed during the process of data gathering associated with the regional water quality management pl an upda te. In a ddition, this M emorandum r epresents a r efinement o f the regional w ater q uality management plan update and includes fishery, macroinvertebrate, and habitat data gathered since completion of that plan up to the year 2009. This monitoring data was provided by WDNR, USGS, MMSD, and the Wisconsin Lutheran C ollege. This Memorandum i s i ntended to provide a strategic f ramework f or decision-making f or t he purpose of pr otecting and i mproving r ecreation, water quality, and f isheries. Specifically, this memorandum summarizes th e b iological and h abitat q uality w ithin each w atershed; id entifies factors p otentially lim iting th e _____________ SEWRPC Technical Report No. 39, Water Quality Conditions and Sources of Pollution in the Greater Milwaukee River Watersheds, in draft.
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aquatic c ommunity a nd ha bitat qua lity; i dentifies information needs; pr ovides recommended g oals, o bjectives, and ac tions to ad dress t he i mpairments; r ecommended p rioritization st rategy t o m aximize p roject co st effectiveness; and post-project monitoring recommendations to assess project success.

INTRODUCTION
The water-resource and water-resource-related problems of a watershed, as well as the ultimate solutions to those problems, are a function of the human activities within the watershed and of the ability of the underlying natural resource base to sustain those activities. Regional water quality management planning seeks t o rationally di rect the future course of human actions within the watershed so as t o promote t he conservation and wise use of t he natural resource base. Accordingly, two recently completed and separate regional planning documents TR-39 and PR-50 2 have thoroughly described both the natural resource base and the man-made features of the Menomonee River an d K innickinnic R iver w atersheds, t hereby est ablishing a f actual b ase upon w hich t his r efined l ocal watershed p lanning pr ocess c ould pr oceed. F or a m ore thorough de scription o f t he natural and human-made features of the Menomonee River and Kinnickinnic River watersheds, the reader is referred to the Southeastern Wisconsin Regional Planning Commission website (www.sewrpc.org). The following sect ions p resent an i nventory an d a nalysis o f t he su rface w aters an d r elated f eatures o f t he Menomonee R iver a nd K innickinnic R iver w atersheds. I ncluded i s descriptive i nformation pe rtaining t o t he historical t rends a nd c urrent s tatus of h abitat (physical a nd b iological) q uality a nd e cological integrity with the Menomonee a nd K innickinnic R ivers, b ank a nd be d s tability a nalysis, r iparian buf fer analysis, and po tential limitations to water quality and fishery resources. Stream System Characteristics Water f rom r ainfall an d s nowmelt f lows i nto s tream sy stems b y o ne o f t wo p athways; e ither d irectly f lowing overland as s urface w ater r unoff into s treams or infiltrating i nto t he s oil s urface a nd e ventually f lowing underground into streams as groundwater. Ephemeral streams generally flow only during the wet season or large rainfall events. Streams that flow year-round are called perennial streams and are primarily sustained by groundwater during dry periods. The surface water drainage systems contain about 142 and 31 miles of perennial and ephemeral streams within the Menomonee River and Kinnickinnic River watersheds, respectively as shown on Maps 1A and 1B. It is also important to note that Maps 1A and 1B show the assessment point and reaches for the Menomonee R iver an d K innickinnic R iver w atersheds. The reaches f or t he Men omonee R iver r ange f rom MN-1 through MN-19 and from KK-1 through KK-11 within the Kinnickinnic River watershed (see Tables 1A and 1B). These reaches form the basis for summary statistics and recommendations in this report. Viewed from above, the network of water channels that form a river system typically displays a branchlike pattern as shown in Figure 7. A stream channel that flows into a larger channel is called a tributary of that channel. The entire a rea d rained b y a si ngle r iver sy stem i s t ermed a d rainage b asin, o r w atershed. S tream si ze i ncreases downstream as m ore and more t ributary segments enter the main channel. A classification system based on t he position of a stream within the network of tributaries, called stream order, was developed by Robert E. Horton and later m odified by A rthur Strahler. I n general, the lower s tream or der num bers c orrespond to t he s mallest headwater tributaries and are shown as the Order 1 or first-order streams in Figure 7. Second-order streams (Order 2) are those that have only first-order streams as tributaries, and so on (Figure 7). As water travels from headwater streams t oward the mouth of l arger rivers, streams gradually i ncrease t heir w idth and de pth a nd the amount of water they discharge also increases. It is important to note that over 80 percent of the total length of Earths rivers and streams are a headwater stream (first- and second-order), which is also found in the Menomonee River and Kinnickinnic River watersheds. _____________ SEWRPC Planning Report No. 50, A Regional Water Quality Management Plan Update for the Greater Milwaukee Watersheds, December 2007. PRELIMINARY DRAFT
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To better understand stream systems and what shapes their conditions, it is important to understand the effects of both spatial and temporal scales. Streams can be theoretically subdivided into a continuum of habitat sensitivity to disturbance and recovery time as shown in Figure 8. 3 Microhabitats, such as a handful-sized patch of gravel, are most su sceptible to d isturbance a nd r iver sy stems an d w atersheds, o r d rainage b asins, t he l east. F urthermore, events that affect smaller-scale habitat characteristics may not affect larger-scale system characteristics, whereas large disturbances can directly influence smaller-scale features of streams. For example, on a small spatial scale, deposition at one habitat site may be accompanied by scouring at another site nearby, and the reach or segment does not appear to change significantly. In contrast, a large-scale disturbance, such as a debris flood, is initiated at the segment level and reflected in all lower levels of the hierarchy (reach, habitat, microhabitat). Similarly, on a temporal scale, siltation of microhabitats may disturb the biotic community over the short term. However, if the disturbance is of l imited scope and intensity, the system may recover qui ckly to pr e-disturbance levels. 4 In contrast, ex tensive o r p rolonged d isturbances, su ch as st ream ch annelization d ue t o d itching an d tile d rainage practices, have resulted in longer term impacts throughout the study area. The most important fundamental aspects of stream systems are that 1) the entire fluvial system is a continuously integrated se ries of physical g radients i n w hich t he downstream ar eas are l ongitudinally linked and d ependent upon t he u pstream ar eas; and 2 ) that s treams ar e intimately co nnected to t heir ad jacent terrestrial s etting, in otherwords t he l and-stream i nteraction i s cr ucial t o t he operation o f s tream eco system p rocesses and t his connectivity does not diminish in importance with stream size. In this regard, land uses have a significant impact on stream channel conditions and associated biological responses. 5

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C.A. Frissell and others, A Hierarchical Framework for Stream Classification: Viewing Streams in a Watershed Context, Journal of Environmental Management, Volume 10, pages 199-214, 1986.

G.J. Niemi and others, An Overview of Case Studies on Recovery of Aquatic Systems From Disturbance, Journal of Environmental Management, Volume 14, pages 571-587, 1990. Lizhu Wang and others, Influences of Watershed Land Use on Habitat Quality and Biotic Integrity in Wisconsin Streams, Fisheries, Volume 22, No. 6, June 1997; Jana S. Stewart and others, Influences of Watershed, Riparian-Corridor, and Reach-Scale Characteristics on Aquatic Biota in Agricultural Watersheds, Journal of the American Water Resources Association, Volume 37, No. 6, December 2001; Faith A. Fitzpatrick and others, Effects of Multi-Scale Environmental Characteristics on Agricultural Stream Biota in Eastern Wisconsin, Journal of the American Water Resources Association, Volume 37, No. 6, December 2001. PRELIMINARY DRAFT
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Urban Development, Imperviousness, and Hydrology The Kinnickinnic R iver w atershed i s n early entirely bui lt ou t and ur ban land u se i n t he Menomonee River watershed is expected to increase between the present and 2035. In the absence of planning, such urbanization can create negative impacts on streams. Urbanization itself is not the main factor driving the degradation of the local waterbodies. Streams can survive and flourish in urban settings. The main factors leading to the degradation of urban w aterbodies a re the cr eation o f large areas of co nnected i mpervious surfaces, the lack o f ad equate stormwater m anagement f acilities t o control t he q uantity a nd qua lity of r unoff, pr oximity of de velopment t o waterbodies, loss of na tural a reas, a nd inadequate construction e rosion c ontrols. These factors i ncrease t he potential for the occurrence of the negative water quality/quantity effects associated with urbanization. Good land use planning, creative site design and the application of best management practices for construction site erosion control and post-construction stormwater management can greatly reduce the potential for urban development to negatively affect the surrounding environment. Industrial an d co mmercial l and u ses h ave si gnificantly more i mpervious ar ea than residential l and us es. Furthermore, smaller residential lots create more impervious surfaces than larger residential lots. Table 2 lists the approximate amount of impervious surfaces created by residential, industrial, commercial, and governmental and institutional development. Table 2
APPROXIMATE PERCENTAGE OF CONNECTED IMPERVIOUS SURFACES CREATED BY URBAN DEVELOPMENT
Impervious Surface (percent) 10-15 15-25 20-30 25-35 35-45 60-70 70-80 85-95

Type of Urban Development Two-Acre Residential .......................... One-Acre Residential .......................... One-Half-Acre Residential ................... One-Third-Acre Residential ................. One-Fourth-Acre Residential ............... One-Eighth-Acre Residential ............... Industrial ............................................. Commercial ......................................... Source:

B.K. Ferguson, Introduction to Stormwater: Concept, Purpose, Design, New York: John Wiley & Sons, 1998.

Although commercial a nd industrial de velopments create a larger p ercentage o f i mpervious su rfaces, residential d evelopments, where l awns a re t he s ingle largest use of land area, present different concerns. Lawns are considered pervious, but they do show some similarities to impervious surfaces. When lawns are compared t o w oodlands a nd cropland, t hey a re found to contain less soil pore space (up to 15 percent less than cropland and 24 percent less than woodland) available f or t he i nfiltration o f w ater. I n many instances, considerable soil compaction occurs during grading activities, significantly reducing the perviousness o f lawns. N ative grasses, forbs, and sedges h ave significantly d eeper root sy stems t han turf g rass, w hich l oosen the s oil an d cr eate f low channels that increase infiltration capacity. Also,

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owing t o e xcessive a pplication o f f ertilizers a nd pe sticides on ur ban l awns, t hey t ypically pr oduce hi gher uni t loads of nutrients and pesticide than does cropland.6 When a n ew commercial or residential development is built near a st ream, t he ar ea in d riveways, r ooftops, si dewalks, an d lawns increases; while native plants and undisturbed soils decrease; and the ability o f t he sh oreland ar ea to p erform i ts n atural f unctions (flood c ontrol, pollutant r emoval, w ildlife ha bitat, a nd a esthetic beauty) i s d ecreased. I n t he ab sence o f m itigating m easures, urbanization impacts the watershed, not only by altering the ratio between s tormwater runoff a nd g roundwater recharge, but also through the changing of stream hydrology (i.e., increasing stormwater runoff v olumes a nd pe ak f lows and a ltering t he ba seflow regime) and through divergence of the seasonal thermal regimes away f rom th eir h istorical p atterns (see F igure 1. 15). These changes further influence other characteristics of the stream, such as c hannel m orphology, water qua lity/quantity, a nd bi ological diversity. More sp ecifically, r ecent r esearch h as s hown t hat average f low m agnitude, hi gh-flow m agnitude, hi gh f low e vent frequency, high-flow duration and rate of change of stream crosssectional a rea w ere t he h ydrological v ariables m ost consistently associated w ith changes i n a lgal, i nvertebrate, a nd f ish communities. 7 When u rban d evelopment increases, t he am ount o f su rfaces impervious t o w ater i ncreases proportionately t o the d ecrease in t he amount of surfaces pe rvious to w ater. F or this r eason a lone, many researchers throughout the United States, including researchers at the WDNR, report that the amount of connected impervious su rfaces i s t he b est i ndicator o f t he l evel o f u rbanization i n a w atershed.8 Connected i mpervious surfaces h ave a d irect h ydraulic co nnection to a s tormwater drainage sy stem, an d, u ltimately, t o a s tream. T he studies m entioned a bove ha ve found t hat relatively l ow l evels of u rbanization, 8 t o 12 percent co nnected impervious su rface, can cause su btle ch anges i n p hysical ( increased temperature an d turbidity) an d chemical properties (reduced dissolved oxygen and increased pollutant levels) of a stream that may lead to a decline in the biological components of the stream. For example, each 1 percent increase in watershed imperviousness can lead to an i ncrease i n w ater temperature o f ab out 0 .25 d egrees C elsius. 9 This temperature i ncrease i s sm all in magnitude, but even this small increase can have significant impacts to fish and other members of the biological community. In t he ab sence o f m itigating measures, o ne o f the c onsequences o f u rban d evelopment i s t he i ncrease in t he amount of s tormwater, w hich runs off t he l and, instead o f i nfiltrating i nto the g roundwater. A pa rking l ot or driveway pr oduces much more r unoff than an undisturbed meadow or a gricultural ha y f ield. Depending on t he degree of watershed impervious cover, the annual volume of storm water runoff can increase by up t o 16 t imes

_____________ Center for Watershed Protection, Impacts o f I mpervious C over on A quatic Systems, Watershed Protection Research Monograph No.1, March 2003, p. 7. 7 Personal Communication, Dr. Jeffrey J. Steuer, US Geological Survey.
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L. Wang, J. Lyons, P. Kanehl, and R. Bannerman, Impacts of Urbanization on Stream Habitat and Fish Across Multiple Spatial Scales, Environmental Management, Vol. 28, 2001, pp. 255-266.
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L. Wang, J. Lyons, and P. Kanehl, Impacts of Urban Land Cover on Trout Streams in Wisconsin and Minnesota, Transactions of the American Fisheries Society, Vol. 132, 2003, pp. 825-839. PRELIMINARY DRAFT
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that f or n atural ar eas. 10 In addition, since i mpervious cover prevents r ainfall from infiltrating into t he s oil, less flow is available to recharge ground water. Therefore, during extended periods without rainfall, baseflow levels are o ften reduced i n u rban st reams. 11 This h as be en obs erved t o oc cur i n bot h t he M enomonee R iver a nd Kinnickinnic R iver w atersheds, w hich l imits r ecreational o pportunities such a s can oeing. Furthermore, r unoff traveling over a parking l ot or driveway will pick up m ore heavy metals, bacteria, pathogens, and other stream pollutants than r unoff t raveling ov er s urfaces t hat a llow s ome of t he s tormwater t o be f iltered or t o i nfiltrate. Runoff traveling o ver i mpervious su rfaces b ypasses the f iltering a ction of the s oil particles, so il microbes, and vegetation present above (stems and leaves) and below (roots) the soil surface. For example, as shown in Figures __ and __ MMSD observed total phosphorus and total suspended solids concentrations downstream stormwater outfalls in the g reater Milwaukee R iver w atersheds were si gnificantly higher during th e initial f irst f lush o f a rainfall event compared to later samples. These Figures illustrate two important observations 1) post deep tunnel pollutant c oncentrations f or C ombined S ewer O verflows ( CSOs) ha s improved s ignificantly c ompared t o pr etunnel c onditions a nd 2) despite improvements i n water qu ality a ssociated w ith t he de ep tunnel, s tormwater pollutant concentrations associated with the initial first flush and later time periods are equivalent to and in some cases ex ceed p ollutant concentrations i n b oth C SOs and Sanitary Sewer O utfalls ( SSOs). In a ddition, F igure _ shows how observed and predicted chloride concentrations at 70th Street and State Street in the Menomonee River fluctuate in r esponse t o r ainfall ev ents an d s easons. The p redicted c hloride concentrations are b ased u pon associated t otal co nductivity measurements. These figures i llustrate t he c onnection or s ynergistic r elationship between st ream flashiness ( water q uantity) an d pollutant l oadings (water q uality) as sociated w ith u rban stormwater r unoff. It i s clear that t his location is impacted by c hlorides f or e xtended periods during t he winter (Dec-Mar). There are both e pisodic periods of a cute t oxicity a nd e xtended pe riods o f c hronic t oxicity a t t his location during the winter. Additionally this locations fish index of biotic integrity score is very poor. A variety of fa ctors are l ikely contributing to th is result, w ith chloride c oncentrations b eing one of t hem. Based on t his relatively new real-time information it is becoming clear that chloride impacts are not short lived; rather chronic toxicity impacts can last most of the winter depending on s now fall and weather. This same relationship is also likely to be the case for the Kinnickinnic River as w ell.12 For example, researchers found that the high levels of imperviousness within the Honey Creek and Kinnickinnic River watersheds was strongly associated with higher amounts of nonpoint source pollutants that significantly affecting fathead minnow reproductive behavior.13 The most striking results in this study showed decreased sexual development in males, reduced average egg count by females, and reduced number of breeding pairs.

_____________ Schueler, T., The importance of imperviousness, Watershed Protection T echniques, Volume 1(3): 100-111, 1995.
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Simmons, D., and R. Reynolds, Effects of urbanization on baseflow of selected south shore streams, Long Island, NY, Water Resources Bulletin, Volume 18(5): 797-805, 1982.
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Personal communication, Chris Magruder, MMSD.

Weber, D. and R. Bannerman, Relationships between impervious surfaces within a watershed and measures of reproduction in fathead minnows (Pimephales promelas), Hydrobiologia, Volume 525:215-228, 2004. PRELIMINARY DRAFT
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Location of these impervious surfaces also determines the degree of direct impact they will have upon a stream. There is a g reater impact from impervious surfaces located closer to a s tream, due to the fact that less time and distance exists where the polluted runoff can be naturally treated before entering into the stream. A study of 47 watersheds in southeastern Wisconsin found that one acre of impervious surface located near a stream could have the same negative effect on aquatic communities as 10 acres of impervious surface located further away from the stream. 14 Because urban lands located adjacent to the stream have a greater impact on the biological community, an assumption might be made that riparian buffer strips located along the stream could absorb the negative runoff effects attributed t o u rbanization. Y et, riparian buffers may not be the c omplete a nswer in t he w atershed s ince most urban stormwater is delivered directly to the stream via a storm sewer or engineered channel and, therefore, enters the s tream w ithout first be ing f iltered by t he buffer. R iparian bu ffers need to be c ombined w ith other management p ractices, su ch as i nfiltration f acilities, detention b asins, and g rass sw ales, in o rder t o ad equately mitigate the effects of urban stormwater runoff. Combining practices into such a treatment train can provide a much hi gher l evel of pol lutant r emoval, t han single, stand-alone p ractices could ev er ac hieve. S tormwater an d erosion treatment practices vary in their function, which in turn influences their level of effectiveness. Location of a practice on the landscape, as well as proper construction and continued maintenance, greatly influences the level of pollutant removal. What is habitat? Aquatic species abundance and distribution can be affected by a number of both biotic (predation, competition) and abiotic factors within stream systems. The biotic factors, as noted above, are beyond the scope of this report and a re not considered further i n t his document. T he ab iotic f actors affecting aquatic co mmunities (fishes, macroinvertebrates, a lgae) can co llectively be called h abitat. Conversely, bi ological c ommunity qua lity i s a surrogate for habitat quality, for example high abundance and diversity of fishes is strongly associated with high quality ha bitat. Therefore, habitat i s c omprised of a complicated mixture of biological, physical, chemical, and hydrological v ariables ( Fitzpatrick et al. 1998, L yons 199 4). I t i s important t o not e that ha bitat qu ality i s intimately r elated t o land use w ithin a watershed as w ell as to land us e di rectly ad jacent t o the s treambank. Consequently, watershed size and associated land use characterization as well as riparian buffer width are critical elements necessary in defining habitat quality. In addition, urbanization increases impervious surface, which can lead to an increase in flashiness (or the rate at which flow responds to a precipitation event) that subsequently affects streambank stability, streambed stability, pollutant l oading, and sediment dynamics, which, i n t urn, affect habitat availability an d quality. As detailed in TR-39 the Menomonee River watershed contains approximately 20 percent imperviousness and the Kinnickinnic River contains about 30 to 40 percent imperviousness based upon the amount of urban land development in year 2000. Therefore, the hydrology o f the urban st ream systems within b oth watersheds is a m ajor de terminant o f stream dynamics and is a vital component of habitat for fishes and other organisms (see Figure below).

_____________ Wang, L., J. Lyons, P. Kanehl, and R. Bannerman, Impacts of Urbanization on Stream Habitat and Fish Across Multiple Spatial Scales, Environmental Management, Vol. 28, 2001, pp. 255-266. PRELIMINARY DRAFT
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Based upon this information and for purposes of this report, habitat has been divided into two separate elements that distinguish Land Based versus Instream dimensions of habitat. The land based elements include a number of features that i nclude e xisting a nd pl anned land u se, historic u rban g rowth, s tormwater runoff, riparian b uffers, civil divisions, among others. However, this report will be focused on riparian buffer width and continuity as well as plant community quality, and groundwater recharge potential within the Menomonee River and Kinnickinnic River w atersheds. Instream measures addressed i n t his report include channelization, steambank a nd streambed stability, channel obstructions, habitat quality, fishery quality, and macroinvertebrate quality.

INVENTORY FINDINGS
Based upon the analysis of physical and biological conditions from data obtained from years 2000 through 2009, this s ection su mmarizes this information b y st ream r eaches for t he M enomonee R iver and Kinnickinnic R iver watersheds as shown in T able 1 (Physical a nd B iological C onditions A mong R eaches W ithin the Menomonee River Watershed: 2000-2009). This assessment was based upon a t otal of 94 fish samples, 39 macroinvertebrate samples, and 55 habitat samples collected for a variety of purposes by WDNR staff, USGS staff, and Dr. Robert Anderson at t he Wi sconsin L utheran C ollege. T hese sam ples w ere co llected f or a v ariety of pur poses a nd programs that include baseline monitoring by the WDNR; Corridor Study Project, NAWQUA, and EUSE projects by U SGS, a nd r esearch projects. I t is important to n ote th at th e c ollection methods u sed w ere s imilar a nd comparable for purposes of t his report. The only samples not used in direct comparison were fisheries samples PRELIMINARY DRAFT
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collected with mini-boom shocking gear within the downstream reaches of the Menomonee River and associated shipping canals. These data were used for species presence or absence information only. Historical Conditions Early records reveal that the Milwaukee Estuary Area including the Milwaukee, Menomonee, and Kinnickinnic Rivers ha s b een substantially c hannelized, relocated, dr edged, f illed, and dammed t o c onvert t he significant wetland complex into t he highly c onstructed navigable port that currently exists. 15 This conversion allowed for the d evelopment a nd g rowth o f the G reater M ilwaukee M etropolitan A rea th at c urrently e xists, b ut th is conversion has l ead t o significant e nvironmental d egradation in w ater q uality, f isheries, a nd w ildlife h abitat. 16 Further comparison of the earliest known survey of the entire Menomonee River and Kinnickinnic River systems completed in 1836 t o t he present channel conditions i n 2005 a lso shows e vidence of s ignificant c hannelization and diversion of stream channels over this time period (see Maps __ and __). Straightening meandering stream channels or channelization was once a widely used and accepted technique in agricultural m anagement. T he N ational R esources C onservation S ervice ( NRCS) ( formerly S oil C onservation Service) co st sh ared s uch activities up to the e arly 1970s w ithin s outheastern W isconsin.17 The o bjectives of channelization were to reduce floods by conveying stormwater runoff more rapidly, to facilitate drainage of lowlying agricultural land, and to allow more efficient farming in rectangular fields. Through channelization, farmers attempted t o pr otect their crops by i ncreasing t he v elocity of w ater m oving do wnstream a nd t he r ate a t which water d rained away f rom t heir l and. H owever, ch annelization r arely su cceeds i n i ncreasing the sp eed of water moving dow nstream f or t wo main r easons; 1 ) w aterways t hroughout t he Southeastern W isconsin R egion of ten have low slopes (i.e. slopes less than one percent), and 2) the effective slope within a reach that is channelized is generally n ot ch anged, b ecause slope w ithin the ch annelized sec tion i s limited b y t he st reambed el evation o f flatter, downstream reaches. These two factors combined with the fact that channelized reaches are often dredged too de ep and too w ide, produce a reas that are ch aracterized b y sl ow m oving, st agnant w aterways. Many channelized r eaches b ecome l ong st raight p ools or areas o f s ediment d eposition. B ecause t he v elocities within these reaches are too low to carry suspended materials, sediment particles settle out and accumulate. This is why many channelized reaches contain uniformly deep flocculent organic sediments. Channelization can also lead to instream h ydraulic c hanges t hat ca n d ecrease o r i nterfere w ith su rface w ater c ontact to o verbank ar eas d uring floods. This may result in reduced filtering of nonpoint source pollutants by riparian area vegetation and soils as well as increased erosion of the banks. Channelization can lead to increased water temperature, due to the loss of riparian v egetation, a nd i t c an a lter i nstream sed imentation rates an d p aths o f sediment er osion, t ransport, an d deposition. Therefore, c hannelization a ctivities, a s t raditionally a ccomplished w ithout m itigating f eatures, generally lead to a diminished suitability of instream and riparian habitat for fish and wildlife. Historically, hydrology has been the sole focus of stormwater management efforts in the urban areas. This has led to channelization (both ditching and straightening), placement of concrete (both as a flow channel enhancement and as flow controls as in the case of d ams, drop structures, a nd e nclosed channel), a nd r emoval o f ve getation from c hannels t o pr omote r ate of flow, w ithout c onsideration o f ha bitat i mpacts in por tions o f b oth t he Menomonee R iver a nd K innickinnic R iver watersheds. These co ncrete lined s tream seg ments ar e p articularly damaging, due to the creation of conditions that fragment and limit linear and lateral connectivity with the stream and their corridor habitat and ecosystem; limit or prevent fish and wildlife movement; increase water temperature; destroy fish, aquatic life and wildlife habitat; limit recreational use including those attendant to navigation, fishing and aesthetics; and may actually increase flooding and decrease public safety. Today, recognition of the value of lotic water resources and their multi-faceted contributions t o quality of l ife has lead to programs t o r estore and _____________
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Poff, R. and C. Threinen, Surface Water Resources of Milwaukee County, Wisconsin Conservation Department, Madison, Wisconsin, 1964. Milwaukee River Estuary Area of Concern (AOC), http://www.epa.gov/glnpo/aoc/milwaukee.html#pagetop Personal Communication, Gene Nimmer, NRCS engineer. PRELIMINARY DRAFT
10

16

17

recreate naturalized river systems that meet not only flood control requirements but also incorporate habitat and maintenance of aquatic life objectives. Current Conditions Kinnickinnic River The Kinnickinnic River system is comprised of about 30 percent concrete lining and 30 percent enclosed channel, and most of the r emaining ope n s tream c hannel is unstable a nd e roding (Table _ a nd M ap __). A 2004 s tream assessment report indicated that the upper unchannelized sections of the Kinnickinnic River are severely incised (downcut or eroded streambed) and laterally unstable. Comparison of historic longitudinal profiles indicates that up to four to five feet of incision has occurred since the 1970s. 18 This channel instability is due to a combination of e lements t hat i nclude; a hi gh a mount of ur ban de velopment a nd a ssociated i mpervious a rea, s tormwater network designed to move runoff quickly and efficiently off the land surface; significant encroachment of urban development t o the s tream, w hich c onfines flows w ithin a na rrow a rea and e xposing t he s treambank a nd streambed to extremely high velocities and shear stress; and steep slopes. This is consistent with extensive areas within the Kinnickinnic River watershed with riparian buffers less than 75 f eet in width (Table __ a nd Map __). Table _ shows that more than 70 p ercent of the river corridors within the Kinnickinnic River watershed contain buffers with less than 75 feet in width. The Upper and Middle subwatersheds of the Kinnickinnic River (KK-3, KK-10) contain the most highly buffered stream reaches with about 27 a nd 23 percent of the river with buffers greater than 75 feet in width, respectively. These areas are associated with park systems and the Upper Kinnickinnic River also co ntains two of the six to tal highest q uality v egetation c ommunities in th e e ntire watershed based upon t heir F loristic Q uality I ndex ( FQI), 19 The Lower Wi lson P ark Creek ( KK-8), H olmes Avenue C reek ( KK-5), a nd L yons P ark C reek ( KK-1) s ubwatersheds a lso c ontain i mportant p lant c ommunity areas with fair to good quality, which serve as extremely important wildlife refuge areas within a highly urbanized landscape. Stream widths in the Kinnickinnic River were shown to range from 42 t o 74 feet based upon two cross sections. Stream widths in the remaining subwatersheds generally ranged from about 10 to 30 f eet in width.20 Substrates throughout the Kinnickinnic River watershed were dominated by gravels and course sands. These large substrate sizes are consistent with high velocity flows that occur throughout this watershed. However, not much instream physical information exists within this watershed. As previously summarized within TR-39 there are a total of 61 po int sources identified within the Kinnickinnic River w atershed th at include n oncontact cooling w ater p ermits, in dividual p ermits, C SO outfalls, a nd S SO outfalls. As shown in Table __ t hese are generally predominantly physically located within the mainstem of the Kinnickinnic River r eaches K K-3, K K-10, a nd K K-11 o f t he w atershed. There are a n estimated 53 st ormwater outfalls found w ithin t his w atershed, w hich c omprises a bout 50 pe rcent of t he t otal out falls ob served. T he stormwater out falls a re no t c oncentrated in a ny pa rticular a rea, b ut a re found throughout the w atershed. This indicates that t hese o utfalls a re far m ore num erous than a ny ot her type of ou tfall and t hat these are w idely distributed throughout the watershed. In addition, since these stormwater outfalls discharge with every sized rain _____________ Milwaukee County, Milwaukee C ounty S tream A ssessment, Final Report, completed by Inter-Fluve, Inc., September, 2004.
18

Note that these ratings are approximate indications of plant community quality due to the following potential limitations such as inventories in some cases date back for up to 20 years ago and these may not reflect current conditions; data collection methods may be different among sites, due to inventories being conducted for multiple purposes or only partial inventories were conducted. For more information see T. Bernthal, Development of a Floristic Quality Assessment Methodology for Wisconsin, Final report to the U.S. Environmental Agency Region V, June 2003.
20

19

Ibid. PRELIMINARY DRAFT

11

event as opposed to a few events a year like CSOs, their potential for water quality impacts is far more significant. The phy sical outfall p ipes t hemselves c an potentially create s ignificant localized er osion to s treambed a nd/or banks, especially if they are constructed at poor angles. These outfalls can be retrofitted by changing pipe angles, installing deflectors, or shortening pipes, among others. It is also important to note that these outfalls may provide opportunities for innovative infiltration practices as well as protecting streambed and streambanks from erosion. For e xample, F igure _ a nd _ s hows t wo out falls w here i nfiltration a nd s treambank pr otection t reatments w ere constructed as part of the Underwood Creek stream restoration project.

Menomonee River The Menomonee R iver sy stem is c omprised of about 6.3 percent c oncrete c hannel and 2.0 percent en closed channel (Table __). The highest amounts of concrete lined channel are located within the Honey Creek (MN-16) and Underwood Creek (MN-14) subwatersheds. With the exception of the Lilly Creek subwatershed, the majority of the stream system is in open channel and largely stable, with limited localized erosional areas as shown on Map __. The L illy C reek su bwatershed ( MN-7) is v ery uns table a nd c omprised o f m ore t han 70 percent e roded streambanks, w hereas the remaining su bwatersheds are g enerally l ess than 2 0 p ercent. Wisconsin r esearchers have found that high quality streams should have less than 20 percent of their total stream bank lengths severely eroding. 21 This is consistent with a high amount of protection from riparian buffers greater than 75 feet in width throughout the Menomonee River watershed (Table __ and Map __). Table _ s hows t hat at least 50 pe rcent or more o f t he river c orridors am ong t he su bwatersheds w ithin t he M enomonee River ar e protected b y r iparian buffers w ith g reater than 75 f eet in w idth. However, L illy C reek ( MN-7), L ittle M enomonee C reek ( MN-10), Dousman Ditch (MN-13A), Underwood Creek (MN-14), Honey Creek (MN-16), and Lower Menomonee River (MN-18, 19) are generally comprised with less than 30 percent riparian buffers greater than 75 feet in width and in some cases 0 percent. Like the Kinnickinnic River watershed these riparian areas are coupled with park systems and are often associated with high quality vegetation communities. As shown on Map _ and Table _ there are 74 total significant v egetation p lant communities d istributed th roughout t he M enomonee R iver w atershed and ar e components of P rimary E nvironmental C orridors ( PEC), n atural ar eas, an d c ritical sp ecies h abitat areas a s summarized in T R-39. T hese vegetation c ommunities r ange i n qu ality from poor to excellent based upon their Floristic Quality Index (FQI), 22 which is a measure of plant species diversity and native community composition. In general, the highest FQI ratings are associated with the largest stands or areas and the majority of sites are in the good to excellent range, but it is important to note that all of these vegetation communities provide necessary habitat for a variety of wildlife.

_____________
21

Simonson et al, 1994.

T. Bernthal, Development of a Floristic Quality Assessment Methodology for Wisconsin, Final report to the U.S. Environmental Agency Region V, June 2003. PRELIMINARY DRAFT

22

12

Stream widths in the Menomonee River were observed to range from about 20-30 feet in width in the headwaters to a bout 70 -100 f eet i n width i n the dow nstream r eaches. 23 The M enomonee R iver i s g enerally d ominated b y gravel and sand substrates. The Little Menomonee River is dominated by sand substrates and ranges from about 20-30 feet in width. Honey Creek and Underwood Creek are both dominated by gravel substrates and range from about 10 to 40 feet in w idth. B utler D itch r anges f rom a bout 10 -25 feet i n w idth a nd i s dominated b y sand substrates in the headwaters and gravel substrates in the lower reaches. As previously summarized within TR-39 there are a total of 153 point sources identified within the Menomonee River w atershed th at include n oncontact cooling w ater p ermits, in dividual p ermits, C SO outfalls, a nd S SO outfalls. As shown in Table __ these are generally predominantly physically located within the lower areas of the Menomonee River watershed. There are an estimated 236 stormwater outfalls found within this watershed, which comprises about 60 pe rcent of t he t otal ou tfalls o bserved. T hese s tormwater outfalls a re found t hroughout t he watershed and much like the Kinnickinnic River there are likely to be more outfalls than identified. Biological Conditions The most recent biological assessment of the Menomonee River and Kinnickinnic River watersheds identified a strong relationship between water and aquatic community quality and amount of urban land use.24 For example, median ch loride concentrations among several w atersheds t hroughout t he greater Mi lwaukee Metropolitan ar ea show a pos itive r elation with increasing l and us e. More s pecifically, the l ess developed uppe r areas of t he Menomonee River watershed (Willow Creek, Upper Menomonee River, Little Menomonee River) contain better water qua lity t han a reas within the lower pa rts o f t he M enomonee R iver w atershed ( Honey C reek, L ower Menomonee River) a nd the Kinnickinnic R iver w atershed t hat are m ore hi ghly ur banized. H owever, it is important to note that not all water quality constituents showed the same pattern in relationship with urban lands, some showed opposite responses and some showed no patterns at all, which is similar to what SEWRPC found in TR-39. Figures __ a nd __ also show the strong negative relationship between fisheries Index of Biotic Integrity (IBI) a nd H ilsenhoff B iotic I ntegrity ( HBI) quality with i ncreased l evels o f u rbanization am ong t he greater Milwaukee River watersheds. 25 Table 3 2 s hows the h ighest q uality f ish, invertebrate, an d algae communities ar e l ocated in l ess d eveloped watersheds o f the G reater Mi lwaukee A rea including the Upper M enomonee R iver. 26 The p oorest bi ological communities were associated with the highest urbanized watersheds and include Honey Creek, Underwood Creek, and t he K innickinnic River. T his i s also c onsistent w ith obs ervations de tailed in t he SEWRPC T R-39 r eport. More sp ecifically, T R-39 s ummarized t hat t he bi ological c ommunity i n bot h t he M enomonee R iver a nd Kinnickinnic River watersheds is limited primarily due to 1) periodic stormwater pollutant loads (associated with increased f lashiness); 2 ) decreased b ase f lows and i ncreased w ater t emperatures due t o ur banization; and 3) habitat l oss an d continued f ragmentation du e t o culverts, c oncrete lined c hannels, e nclosed conduits, dr op structures, and past channelization (see Channel Obstructions Section below). Fish and invertebrate community data from 2000-2009 as shown in Table __ and Map __ generally supports the conclusions summarized above that higher quality areas are located within less developed areas compared to the more developed areas of the Menomonee River watershed. However, this recent data a lso show that w here _____________
23

Ibid.

24

J.C. Thomas , M.A. Lutz, and others, Water Q uality C haracteristics for Selected Sites Within t he M ilwaukee Metropolitan Sewerage District Planning Area, February 2004-September 2005, U.S. Geological Survey Scientific Investigations Report 2007-5084, 2007. Ibid. Ibid. PRELIMINARY DRAFT

25

26

13

multiple samples were taken there is a range in both warmwater IBI and intermittent IBI quality throughout the entire w atershed. Although t he i ntermittent IBI i s not applicable w ithin t he mainstem ar eas o f the Menomonee River w atershed, i t w as used t o p rovide a n a ssessment for t he subwatershed ar eas. B asically, i ntermittent headwater streams ar e a ssociated w ith less d iverse fish assemblage t han p erennial l arger w armwater stream systems. T herefore, an i ntermittent I BI assessm ent w ill generally p rovide a b etter sco re w hen co mpared t he warmwater IBI assessment. However, although t hese tributaries may not necessarily be intermittent streams, an Intermittent IBI were used to assess whether or not these urbanized tributaries were at least functioning as good quality intermittent systems. The idea being that given the high potential for fragmentation of fish passage and species ex tirpations, it i s possible t hat t hese tributaries can n ot c urrently f unction b etter t han an intermittent stream system. T herefore, comparison o f th e intermittent I BI versus th e w armwater I BI q uality p otentially indicates that the majority of these tributaries sampled are functioning as fair and good intermittent fisheries. It is also important t o n ote that M ap __ s hows t he m aximum q uality ach ieved within ea ch su bwatershed r each throughout the t ime pe riod f rom 2000 t o 200 9 a s well a s t he h ighest qua lity r anking a chieved by e ither the warmwater I BI o r i ntermittent I BI, w hichever w as b etter q uality. H ence, Map __ sh ows the b est p ossible f ish community quality achievable within a particular reach a s w ell as the highest functional stream assemblage achievable. I n c ontrast, i nvertebrate qu ality t hroughout the M enomonee R iver w atershed s hows t hat t his community is very consistently ranked as good. Since invertebrates tend to colonize/or re-establish sooner after a reach has been disturbed and begins to stabilize, this high proportion of good HBI scores is a potential sign this watershed m ay b e r ecovering/improving. Invertebrates as a biotic i ndicator also t end t o show a cl earer relationship t o habitat as compared t o Fish Indices.27 This also seems to be the case given that the invertebrate quality ratings are more closely associated with the habitat quality ratings than the fish ratings are. This may also be a good indication that habitat and food based organisms are improving and that the fishery may need to take more time. Table __ also shows that habitat quality conditions are generally good to excellent within the Menomonee River. However, t here are a few tributaries where habitat was o nly r ated as fair and i n o ne case very p oor within the Lower Underwood C reek subwatershed. I t is important to n ote that th ese h abitat ratings w ithin the L ower subwatershed of Underwood C reek w ere c onducted pr ior t o t he c oncrete removal a nd f loodplain/channel restoration project were completed (see pre vs post project photos). Riparian buffer and instream habitat has been substantially improved in this portion of Underwood Creek and associated habitat and fisheries quality within this area is expected to improve, especially after concrete and drop structures downstream of this project are removed. However, it is important to note that a significant amount of concrete channel will continue to remain in upstream areas, which will continue to limit the potential overall fishery within t he Underwood Creek subwatershed. For example, the very poor habitat rating within the Lower subwatershed of Underwood Creek was associated with the worst in vertebrate rating as w ell as t he w orst f ish r ating w here several samples yielded no f ish at a ll. T his demonstrates t hat although ur ban de velopment may b e associated w ith bi ological degradation, s tream c hannel conditions s uch a s c oncrete l ining c an c ause further c ollapse o f th e b iological q uality a nd s everely lim it it s ultimate potential for restoration. Channel Obstructions or fragmentation There a re n early 100 a nd m ore t han 300 po tential c hannel obs tructions w ithin t he K innickinnic R iver a nd Menomonee R iver watersheds, respectively. These structures are primarily associated with road an d railway crossings i n t he f orm of c ulverts a nd b ridges, but o bstructions c an a lso include c oncrete lined c hannels, dr op structures, d ebris jams, b eaver d ams, am ong o thers. These o bstructions c an f orm ph ysical a nd/or hydrological barriers t o f isheries movements, which can sev erely limit t he ab undance and d iversity of f ishes within st ream systems. 28 Not all road or railway crossings are limiting fish passage in the Menomonee River and Kinnickinnic _____________
27

Personal communications, USGS staff.

T.M. Slawski, and others, Effects of low-head dams, urbanization, and tributary spatial position on fish assemblage structure within a Midwest stream, North American Journal of Fisheries Management, 2008. PRELIMINARY DRAFT

28

14

River watersheds, but it is unknown how many of these structures are limiting fish passage. However, the section of concrete lining near Miller Park (River Mile 3.62 to 4.24) and the Menomonee Falls Dam (River Mile 21.9) are two of the most significant fish passage obstructions on the Menomonee River. The Menomonee Falls Dam is a complete barrier to upstream fish passage. This particular area also contains bedrock outcrops resulting in natural falls, w hich i s likely w here Me nomonee F alls g ot i ts name. T hese o utcrops ha ve p robably gr eatly l imited f ish passage upstream both historically and currently, so this upper reach of the Menomonee River has likely always been rather i solated f rom t he dow nstream a reas e ven be fore construction of the da m. The upper a pproximately 1,000 feet of the concrete lining limits passage due to supercritical flows, which has resulted in water velocities combined w ith no resting areas that exceed t he ability o f most f ishes to traverse. Similarly, the concrete lining within the lower part of the Kinnickinnic River subwatershed (KK-10) also limits fish passage due to its extreme length, lack of habitat, lack of adequate water depths, high velocities, and flashiness.

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15

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16

Underwood Creek pre-construction photo provided by Tom Sear, SEH

Underwood Creek post-construction photo provided by Tom Sear, SEH

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17

As summarized in TR-39 there has been an apparent loss o f m ultiple f ish sp ecies throughout t he M enomonee R iver a nd Kinnickinnic River watersheds over the last 100 years. However, it is important to note that this l oss of sp ecies has b een disproportionately g reater am ong r eaches that are further away from a connection with L ake Michigan. F or ex ample, comparison of historic (p re-2000) v ersus current ( post-2000) f ish species abundance within the Kinnickinnic River indicates that species a bundance ha s be en a nd c ontinues to be much greater in the most downstream reach (KK-11) connected to the Milwaukee River Estuary and L ake Mi chigan compared t o an y o ther ar eas in t he watershed (Table _). This indicates that the poor ha bitat, hy drology, a nd w ater qu ality conditions c ontinue t o s everely l imit fisheries w ithin this w atershed. Table 32 confirms that the Kinnickinnic River contains t he p oorest f ish, i nvertebrate, a nd a lgal communities i n t he G reat M ilwaukee A rea. In f act, o nly t wo native fish species have been found to occur within this watershed since the year 2000 (Table _). However, due to its c onnection with the E stuary an d G reat L akes sy stem, t he l ower r each o f t he K innickinnic h as t he g reatest potential f or f ishery i mprovement. This information c ombined w ith r ecent completion o f t he removal o f contaminated sediments within the lower reaches of the Kinnickinnic River makes it much more likely that fish species utilization will increase within this lower part of the system. 29 In contrast, historic fish assemblages within the lowest reach of the Menomonee River (4.24 miles) contained the fewest number of species (12) compared to the upstream areas that were comprised of more than two times as many fish species. However, this lower section of the Menomonee River was only recently re-connected with the Milwaukee River Estuary and Lake Michigan when the Falk Dam was completely removed in 2001. In addition, removal of the North Avenue Dam and major habitat improvements near the dam site that were completed in 1996 on the Milwaukee River has also contributed to a si gnificant increase in ab undance an d d iversity o f f ishes in the M ilwaukee R iver, Menomonee R iver, an d Estuary areas. T hese efforts combined w ith several instream r estoration en hancements as w ell a s s tocking programs have also contributed to the highest ever recorded 42 total species found within the Menomonee River in over 100 years of fishery surveys. Comparison of current fish assemblages among reaches within the Menomonee R iver s hows that t he m iddle r each ( River Mile 4.24-29.1) a nd up per reach (upstream R iver M ile 29.1) contained 35 and 24 total fish species, respectively. Although this is not the only potential factor affecting fish species diversity, it does show that greater the separation from Lake Michigan seems to result in less diverse fish assemblages. _____________
29

Personal Communication, Marsha Burzynski, WDNR staff. PRELIMINARY DRAFT

18

Existing water quality monitoring information There i s a high a mount of on-going s urface w ater m onitoring within the Menomonee R iver a nd Kinnickinnic River watersheds as shown in Figure __ and Maps __ and __, r espectively. The current distribution and location of m onitoring s ites as s hown i n F igure _ _ i ncludes a v ariety of continuous w ater qu ality m onitoring s tations, water q uality instantaneous sites, water level gauges, water t emperature, and p recipitation g auges. Menomonee River watershed currently has a total of 34 total monitoring stations and the Kinnickinnic River watershed has a total of 26 stations. The majority of the water quality data is being collected by MMSD, U.S. Geological, WDNR, and volunteers affiliated w ith the Milwaukee R iverkeepers C itizen B ased Monitoring p rogram. These data are managed by each of the agencies in addition to publicly accessible databases including the US Geological Survey, the MMSD Corridor Database and WDNR SWIMS and Fish and Habitat databases. MMSD co ntinues t o sam ple b i-monthly phy sical a nd c hemical sam pling an d a nalysis a t 1 1 mainstem an d 14 tributary si tes on t he Menomonee R iver as w ell as 6 mainstem an d 2 tributary si tes on t he K innickinnic R iver including i norganic, or ganic, b acteriological, a nd instantaneous w ater quality measurements. The MMSD contributes f unds for the ope ration o f f low g aging s tations by t he U SGS on t he M enomonee R iver and Kinnickinnic River and some of their associated tributaries. The MMSD wi th US GS h ave al so est ablished si x real-time w ater q uality m onitoring s tations through-out the Menomonee River Watershed and one site on the mainstem of the Kinnickinnic River (Figure __). Using remote sensor technology, MMSD and USGS are measuring real-time physical water quality and estimating other realtime co ncentrations o f selected w ater q uality co nstituents. R eal-time sen sors at e ach location a re m easuring specific conductance, water temperature, dissolved oxygen and turbidity along with stream flow and stage. From these water quality constituents, regression models have been developed to estimate concentrations of suspended solids, s uspended s ediment, c hloride, fecal c oliform a nd E .coli under a variety of s easonal, t emporal, a nd f low conditions. T he real-time sen sors a re connected t o data-collection platforms w hich transmits d ata in p arallel to MMSD an d U SGS p ublic websites. A ccess to this information o n a r eal-time b asis allows f or w ater resources management decisions an d provides i nformation for ci tizens t o see, i n r eal-time, w ater qua lity t hrough-out the Menomonee River watershed. The Milwaukee Riverkeepers staff train and manage numerous volunteers who conduct Citizen Based Monitoring efforts i n t he watershed. They c urrently h ave 7 level-1 si tes, 1 3 l evel-2 sites, a nd 15 temperature m onitoring locations throughout the mainstem a nd t ributary a reas of t he Menomonee River a nd K innickinnic River watersheds. These o n-going da ta c ollection e fforts have a nd will continue t o provide a s ound basis f or the assessment of current and future water quality conditions and high quality data to evaluate the effectiveness of water pollution control measures, to detect new and emerging water quality problems, and to help guide decision makers manage these systems.

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19

Figure Current Water Quality Monitoring Stations within the Menomonee River and Kinnickkinnic River watersheds

Note: this monitoring site information will be incorporated into Maps 7A and 7B for the Menomonee River and Kinnickinnic River watersheds, respectively once MMSD staff provide the latitude and longitude locations.

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PRIORITIZATION STRATEGIES
This s ection p rovides a st rategic framework f or d ecision-making for t he pur pose of p rotecting a nd i mproving recreation, w ater qu ality, a nd f isheries t o m aximize c urrent a nd future project cost e ffectiveness. A lthough not mutually exclusive, the recommended prioritization strategies are different for Land Based versus Instream Based Measures as su mmarized b elow. The d ifferences i n p rioritization st rategies a re r elated t o t he f undamental differences p otentially li miting th e a quatic versus t errestrial community and ha bitat qua lity w ithin t he Menomonee River and Kinnickinnic River watersheds. However, each of these prioritization strategies is based upon the main premise of protecting the existing quality areaseither within water or on l andand expanding those areas through reconnection of stream miles and/or acres of land to reduce fragmentation. Land Based Measures This prioritization is similar to the Tier-3 Instream fisheries approach, and is designed to focus on protecting the existing highest quality te rrestrial w ildlife h abitat areas as w ell a s ex panding riparian co rridors t o preserve instream quality for the short- and long-term. Prioritization of improving riparian corridors should be based upon the improvement in ecosystem structure and function where possible, such as protection of groundwater recharge areas, expansion of existing corridor widths and/or connection to high quality wildlife and critical species habitat areas (see Maps _ _ an d _ _). It i s al so r ecommended t hat this pr ioritization bui ld upon c onsiderable pr ior ope n space planning efforts that include: environmental corridors delineated by the Regional Planning Commission; the open space preservation elements of adopted County park and open space plans; the MMSD Conservation Plan, Greenway Connection P lan, and G reen S eams pr ogram; 30 and, the r ecently completed R iver R evitalization Foundations Menomonee River Mainstem Land Protection plan. It is important to note that a key consideration in the id entification of pr iority a reas includes pr ovision of t he po tential f or s tormwater m anagement and flood control b enefits, which i s c onsistent with t he goals of t his report. In a ddition, l ands c urrently he ld in p ublic ownership at the State, County, City, Village, Town and nongovernmental organizations form the structural basis for prioritization of t he land ba sed measures from w hich to expand pr otections. The h igh pr iority l ands f or t he Menomonee R iver a nd Kinnickinnic R iver w atersheds a re s hown on M aps __ a nd __ , r espectively. The hi gh priority l ands i dentified t o be pr otected are s hown i n Maps __ and __ and __ and include t he pr oposed public interest ownership of open space lands, the MMSD conservation areas, and the open space areas identified to be protected by public l and use r egulation, g roundwater r echarge areas, high qu ality pl ant community a reas, and riparian buffers adjacent to streams with less than 75 feet in width. Instream Based Measures This framework is based upon a three-tiered approach, focused on the reconnection of waterways that have been historically isolated from the Lake Michigan drainage system (e.g., dams, roadways, and flow control structures) or m odified t hrough s ingle-focus st ructural i nterventions ( e.g., stormwater co nveyances). The s trategy i s predicated upon a tiered approach: (Tier-1) restoring connectivity between the mainstem waterways and the Lake Michigan e ndpoint, (Tier-2) restoring co nnectivity between t he t ributary st reams an d t he m ainstems of t he Menomonee a nd K innickinnic R ivers, a nd (Tier-3) expanding c onnection of hi ghest qua lity f ish, macroinvertebrate, and habitat sites within each of the watersheds as shown in Maps __and __. The third tier is a catch-all that allows stakeholders to take advantage of linking the goal of habitat restoration and recreation with ongoing activities and opportunities throughout each watershed. This strategic element provides the flexibility for communities an d s takeholders t o t ake ad vantage o f i nterventions throughout t he w atershed t hat m ay arise independently o f t he p rimary st rategy o f r estoring l inkages w ith the G reat L akes an d restoring l inkages w ith tributary st reams. A n ex ample o f t his latter s trategic ap proach w ould be u sing t he o pportunity pr ovided by _____________ SEWRPC Memorandum Report No. 111, Waukesha County Greenway Corridor Study, City of Waukesha and Towns of Waukesha and Vernon, May 1996; and SEWRPC Memorandum Report No. 152, A Greenway Connection Plan for the Milwaukee Metropolitan Sewerage District, December 2002.
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scheduled reconstruction of ar ea r oadways to r emove obs tructions or modify c hannelized stream seg ments that might not fully conform to the first two strategic priorities. To this end, it is further noted that provision of fish passage w ill p rovide p assage for o ther aq uatic o rganisms, su ch as m acroinvertebrates.(add r eference) By providing r estored c onnectivity, a nd a ssociated ha bitat, i t i s e nvisioned that th is p lan w ill n ot o nly s erve th e purpose of establishing a sustainable fishery but also enhance human economic opportunities and recreational and aesthetic values associated with the waterways of the Greater Milwaukee basin. It is fully r ecognized t hat within this framework oppor tunities w ill arise t hat s hould b e actioned. F or e xample, even th ough it is a g eneral p rinciple that w ill b e a rticulated w ithin this strategy th at activities p rogress f rom downstream to upstream, the completion of an action in the headwaters area or on a tributary stream should not be passed up o r i gnored s imply be cause i t do es no t c onform t o t he dow nstream t o ups tream s trategy. R ather, a ll opportunities should b e s eized as su ch o pportunities become av ailable. H owever, where m ultiple oppo rtunities exist, an d w here l imited f unds a re av ailable, this s trategic framework i s i ntended t o a ssist d ecision-makers t o allocate resources where they would be most appropriate and effective in achieving the goals of the regional water quality management plan. The Tier-1 pr ioritization i s ba sed upon t he understanding t hat L ake M ichigan i s t he most di verse r esource and greatest as set that bot h t he M enomonee a nd Kinnickinnic R iver s ystems ha ve for t he pot ential t o r estore a nd maintain a sustainable fishery. This prioritization is also based upon the understanding that within River systems the widest and deepest downstream areas are generally associated with a greater abundance and diversity of fishes compared to narrower and shallower upstream areas.(Schlosser). For example, as shown in Tables __ and __, the reaches co nnected w ith L ake Mi chigan ( Milwaukee River E stuary) i n b oth t he Men omonee an d Kinnickinnic Rivers contain the most diverse fish assemblages. This observation is also consistent with the most diverse fish assemblages being found within the downstream reaches of the Root and Milwaukee Rivers that were connected with Lake Michigan as summarized in TR-39. Position within a stream network also is an important determinant of fish s pecies ass emblage st ructure w ith g reater ab undance an d d iversity g enerally asso ciated w ith t ributary streams l ocated in lower p ortions of the s tream n etwork.(Osborne & Wi ley) Therefore, t he hi ghest pr iority or Tier-1 approach focuses on restoring continuity of passage for native fishes on the mainstems of the Menomonee River ( MN-19 t hrough M N-5) and K innickinnic Rivers (KK-11 t hrough K K-3) from downstream a t Lake Michigan to their headwaters upstream as shown on Maps __ a nd __, respectively. This approach is designed to re-develop the f ishery though r econnection o f i ts s trongest d eterminants o f o verall fish sp ecies d iversity an d assemblage structure namely Lake Michigan and the tributary networks from downstream to upstream. The Tier-2 prioritization is based upon the understanding that the mainstem of the Menomonee and Kinnickinnic River systems is the most diverse resource and greatest asset that their respective tributaries have for the potential to restore and maintain a sustainable fishery. Tributary streams that are connected (not fragmented from) to the associated m ainstem o f st ream sy stems h ave a g reater p otential for i ncreased fish ab undance and d iversity v ia access t o f eeding, r earing, sp awning as w ell a s refuge from thermal stress o r l ow-water p eriods. (Slawski reference) Hence, the s econd t ier a pproach is focused on addressing f ish passage continuity f rom t he t ributary streams to the mainstems of the Menomonee River and Kinnickinnic Rivers. These tributary streams are located within the subwatersheds as shown on Maps__ and __ for the Menomonee and Kinnickinnic Rivers, respectively. The Tier-3 approach is de signed t o focus on i mproving f ish pa ssage t hroughout t he e ntire w atershed where obstructions h ave b een i dentified (see Tables __ and __ ). P rioritization of improving f ish pa ssage a t r oad crossings should be based upon t he improvement in ecosystem structure and function, such as connection to one or more tributaries, length of stream, and/or connection to high quality fish and habitat areas. It is recommended that t hese structures and crossing be examined at the time of t heir scheduled resurfacing or replacement with a view t o m inimizing t he nu mbers of c rossings, a nd i mproving c rossings t o eliminate hy draulic a nd hydrologic discontinuities in the river systems. Further, it is anticipated that new development or redevelopment may provide opportunities for interventions t hat do n ot c onform t o t he f irst and s econd tier approaches. These opportunities should not be ignored; rather, where opportunities to enhance fish and aquatic organism passage exist, and where funds are av ailable, it is recommended t hat ac tions b e t aken t o enhance fish an d aq uatic o rganism p assage throughout the river systems. PRELIMINARY DRAFT
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Sampling parameters and methodologies The land use, surface water quality, and auxiliary elements of the recommended plan (PR-50) contain proposed actions, w hich w hen c ombined w ith the r efined targets a nd a ctions w ithin t his m emorandum, s hould e nhance and/or help preserve the surface water quality and biological quality of the streams in both the Menomonee River and Kinnickinnic R iver w atersheds. I t i s a lso important that s teps be taken t o ensure t he ex istence o f a s ound program of water quality monitoring to determine the extent to which physical, chemical, and biological conditions a re i mproving over t ime, t o m easure t emporal a nd s patial t rends, t o pr ovide da ta t o e valuate t he effectiveness of water pollution control measures, and to detect new and emerging water quality problems. It is important th at s uch a m onitoring p rogram i ntegrate and co ordinate t he u se of scarce m onitoring r esources o f multiple agencies and groups, generate monitoring data that are scientifically d efensible and relevant to the decision-making p rocess, an d m anage an d r eport w ater q uality d ata i n w ays that ar e meaningful and understandable to decision m akers an d other affected parties. As summarized in the Existing Water Q uality Monitoring Information section above, water quality monitoring is well established within both the Menomonee River and K innickinnic R iver watersheds. T herefore, the following sect ion su mmarizes t he r ecommended constituents related to habitat and biological constituents and methods to conduct existing and future monitoring efforts within both of these watersheds. Habitat Assessment It is essential to the proper evaluation of potential habitat improvements or impacts that physical, chemical, and biological m onitoring da ta be c ollected. The h abitat methodologies should include c onsideration o f bot h k ey chemical a nd phy sical p arameters an d biological r esponse p arameters w ithin t he M enomonee R iver an d Kinnickinnic River. Assessments should be consistent with protocols for characterizing habitat conditions used by both the WDNR and USGS agencies. 31 In addition to these quantitative habitat methods, there are qualitative fish habitat rating methods developed by the WDNR for small (<10 meters or 30 feet in width) and large (>10 meters or 30 f eet in width) wadeable streams (see data sheets in Exhibit __). Although these qualitative methods do not provide a s m uch i nformation a s t he qua ntitative m ethods, these m ethods do pr ovide v ery us eful s upplemental information, are m uch l ess t ime c onsuming t o c omplete, and m ay pr ovide a n e asy m ethodology f or v olunteer monitoring. In a ddition to t he m ore t raditional m ethodologies s ummarized a bove, t here a re ne wly e merging monitoring procedures su ch a s t he Center f or W atersheds Unified S tream A ssessment m ethodology f or u rban r iver systems. 32 These methodologies go be yond t he traditional methods and incorporate i mportant elements such as stormwater o utfalls, severe erosion, impacted buf fers, utilities, trash a nd de bris, a nd s tream c rossings. These methodologies o r s ome e quivalent s hould be a part of t he long-term monitoring strategies f or the Menomonee River and Kinnickinnic River assessments. Fish passage assessment at roadway crossings is becoming known as one o f the most fundamental p otential limiting factors in urban w atersheds, w hich is w hy it is v ital to include assessment protocols into monitoring programs for these watersheds (see proposed draft fish passage assessment protocols de veloped by T he N ature C onservancy i n E xhibit __ ). It i s a lso r ecommended t o c heck t he U .S. Environmental Protection literature f or i nformation on Causal Analysis/Diagnosis Decision Information System (CADDIS) r elated t o determining st ressors t o i nvestigate f or a p articular s tream r each. C ADDIS i s a n o nline _____________ USGS, Protocol for characterizing Habitat, Water Resources Investigations Report 98-4052; Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources, Guidelines for Evaluating Habitat in Wadable Streams, June 2000; L. Wang and others, Development and Evaluation of a Habitat Rating System for Low-Gradient Wisconsin Streams, North American Journal of Fisheries Management Volume 18:775785, 1998; and T. D. Simonson and others, Guidelines for evaluating fish habitat in Wisconsin Streams, U.S. Department of Agriculture, General Technical Report NC-164, 1994. Center for Watershed Protection, Urban Subwatershed Restoration Manual No. 11, Unified Subwatershed and Site Reconnaissance: A Users Manual Version 1.0, March 2004. PRELIMINARY DRAFT
32 31

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application t hat helps scientists and en gineers i n the R egions, S tates and Tribes f ind, access, o rganize, u se a nd share i nformation to c onduct c ausal e valuations i n aquatic s ystems. It i s ba sed on t he U .S. E nvironmental Protection Agency Stressor Identification process which is a formal method for identifying causes of impairments in aquatic systems. The amount of impervious su rface an d a land u se assessment is extremely i mportant to i ncorporate i nto a longterm monitoring program. These estimates form the basis for pollutant modeling, tracking trends in land use changes, and identifying opportunities. SEWRPC staff is scheduled to complete a revised land use update for the entire seven co unty so utheastern Wisconsin R egion in y ear 2010, w hich should be incorporated into t he monitoring program assessment for both the Menomonee River and Kinnickinnic River watersheds. Biological Assessment Biological assessments are r ecommended t o b e conducted f or f ishes and macroinvertebrates t o characterize t he aquatic c ommunity using existing W DNR pr otocols. 33 Where p ossible t hese b iological a ssessments should b e conducted a t t he same monitoring s tations w here habitat da ta are co llected. F isheries surveys should target collection o f the entire f ish as semblage. Diatoms ( microscopic a lgae) also a re g ood i ndicators for habitat evaluations, but limited data exists within the Menomonee River and Kinnickinnic River systems. There a re a large n umber o f p otential p arameters and/or i ndices t hat c ould b e u sed to m easure biological community quality, however, some of the key recommended constituents are listed below. Fisheries Species richness Total abundance Shannons diversity index Warmwater Index of Biological Integrity (IBI) 34 Number and proportion of native species Number and proportion of non-native species Number and proportion of species intolerant to pollution Number and proportion of species tolerant to pollution Number of s pecies a nd individuals, n ative s pecies, p redator f ish; a nd number o f f ish in certain g roups s uch a s sunfishes, suckers, darters, and other groups others. Intermittent Index of Biological Integrity (IBI) 35 Cool and warmwater transitional fish species 36

_____________ Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources, Guidelines for Assessing Fish Communities of Wadable Streams in Wisconsin, June 2000; Hilsenhoff, W. L., An improved index of organic stream pollution, Great L akes Entomology, Volume 20, pages 31-39, 1987; and Hilsenhoff, W.L., A modification of the biotic index of organic stream pollution to remedy problems and to permit its use throughout the year, The Great Lakes Entomologist, Volume 31, pages 1-12, 1998. J. Lyons, Using the Index of Biotic Integrity to measure environmental quality in warmwater streams of Wisconsin, U.S. Forest Service General Technical Report NC-149, 1992. J. Lyons, A fish based Index of biotic integrity to assess intermittent headwater streams in Wisconsin, USA, Evnironmental Monitoring and Assessment, Volume 122: 239-258, 2006.
36 35 34 33

J. Lyons, Defining and characterizing coolwater streams and their fish assemblages in Michigan and Wisconsin, USA, North American Journal of Fisheries Management, Volume 29: 1130-1151, 2009. PRELIMINARY DRAFT

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Macroinvertebrates Counts by genera Counts by family Ephemeroptera-Plecoptera-Trichoptera (EPT) Index Hilsenhoff Biotic Index (HBI) Invertebrate Index of Biotic Integrity (IBI) 37 Number and proportion of EPT genera Shannons diversity index Algae Diatom index Hydrological assessment Several important hydrological constituents summarized below have been identified by USGS staff, 38 based upon recent research related to the effects of urbanization on stream ecosystems among thirty sites in nine metropolitan areas around t he country, including o ne location in Milwaukee Metro ar ea. In general the Flashiness Index measurement co rrelates w ell to t he F ish I BI metric. F or ex ample, a f lashiness index above a ce rtain threshold causes t he IBI (fish) an d E phemeroptera, Plecoptera, and T richoptera ( EPT) ( invertebrate) metrics t o decrease (degrading stream c ondition) or if the flashiness is of a long dur ation the IBI i ncreases ( shows improvement in fish community i n a stream r each). In addition, average f low magnitude, high-flow magnitude, high f low e vent frequency, high-flow duration and rate of change of stream cross-sectional area were the hydrological variables most co nsistently asso ciated w ith ch anges in algal, invertebrate, an d f ish communities. Wet w eather p rotocols were also identified as i mportant t o i ncorporate i nto a m onitoring pr ogram f or these w atersheds.39 Finally, hydraulic shear stress in a stream reach is an important factor to evaluate. If the reach is in an area that is prone to more scr aping ef fects, the su spended solids i ncreases an d u sually h as m ore f ilter feeding i nvertebrates i n t his location. If the reach is in an area that has less scraping effects, the suspended solids are reduced and usually have more gathering type invertebrates. Additional parameters to consider There are a large num ber of important w ater qua lity c onstituents including m etals, nu trients, that a re currently and/or recommended to be monitored in the Menomonee River and Kinnickinnic River watershed (see TR-39 and PR-50), w hich a re e ssential to a s ound m onitoring program. However, t here are a n umber of po tential non traditional measures besides improvements in dissolved oxygen, total phosphorus, or temperature that are equally important and should be incorporated into a monitoring program. These measures are a mixture of direct physical improvements to the channel, recreation, and activities. Since it may be very difficult to actually demonstrate a direct improvement in water quality from an activity such as the purchase of lands to enhance a riparian buffer at one site, it remains important to identify some type of measure of achieving the goal of improved water quality. In this c ase, t he a mount o f l and pur chased c ould be a g ood i ndicator o f i mplementation for t he pr otection a nd improvement of water quality. To this end, several measures are recommended to be considered in a monitoring program that i nclude; i mprovements in wet w eather a nd dry w eather w ater qu ality, i ncrease i n num ber of safe recreational days, tons of contaminated sediment removed, ordinances developed or setbacks established, miles of concrete r emoved/stream r estored, m iles o f en closed p ipe r emoved, miles o f s treambank st abilized, m iles o f _____________
37

Brian Weigel, Development of stream macroinvertebrate models that predict watershed and local stressors in Wisconsin, Journal of the North American Benthological Society, Volume 22(1):123142, 2003.

38

Personal Communication with USGS staff including Barb Scudder, Dave Graczyk , Jeff Steuer, Peter Hughes, and Morgan Schneider.

Water Environment Research Foundation (WERF) Publication: Protocols for Studying Wet Weather Impacts and Urbanization Patterns by L. A. Roesner, and others (WERF Stock # 03WSM3) PRELIMINARY DRAFT

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riparian buffer expanded (length and width), acres of riparian buffer purchased/donated/protected, miles of trashfree stream reach, acres of historic fill removed, linear miles of safe fishing & canoeing in the watershed, number of fish passage obstructions removed/retrofitted, miles of channel connected to Lake Michigan/ mainstem/ high quality a rea, and improvement of ha bitat quality ratings. It i s important to note t hat these a re not the only parameters to be used, but this is a list to provide some idea of types of potential additional measures that could be used.

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LAND BASED HABITAT PROTECTION MEASURES


Riparian Corridors Healthy r iparian c orridors he lp to p rotect w ater q uality, g roundwater, fisheries a nd w ildlife, s tructures f rom flooding, ec ological resilience from i nvasive s pecies, as w ell a s reduce potential harmful ef fects o f cl imate change. 40 In turn, the health of riparian corridors is largely dependent upon width (size) and continuity. Therefore, efforts t o pr otect and e xpand t he remaining r iparian c orridor w idth a nd continuity a re the foundation f or protecting fishery and recreation within the Menomonee River and Kinnickinnic River watersheds. Target Expand riparian buffer width to a minimum of 75 feet. Issue All riparian buffers provide some level of protection greater than if there were no buffer at all. In addition, wider buffers pr ovide a g reater num ber o f f unctions (infiltration, temperature m oderation, s pecies di versity) t han narrower buf fers. Therefore, i t i s i mportant t hat a ll of t he e xisting buf fers be protected and e xpanded w here possible and not be converted to urban land uses, which would lead to increased degradation to the fishery, water quality, wildlife and recreation of the Menomonee River and Kinnickinnic River watersheds. Key Questions What are the major human uses in the area? Where d o t hey g enerally o ccur in t he w atershed ( map t he l ocation o f i mportant u ses s uch as r ecreation developments, infrastructure, etc.)? What impacts are the uses having, and what opportunities are there to reduce those impacts? What needs or opportunities are there related to human uses or facilities in terms of meeting management objectives and moving toward desired conditions in the watersheds? Objective The objective is to protect, preserve, and expand riparian buffer width to a minimum of 75 f eet where possible among mainstem and tributary waterways throughout the Menomonee and Kinnickinnic River systems. Recommended Actions To e ffect changes i n z oning or dinances t o m inimize t he a real e xtent of d evelopment by pr oviding s pecific provisions and incentives for the clustering of development on smaller lots within conservation subdivisions, thus preserving s ignificant por tions of the ope n s pace w ithin e ach pr operty or g roup of pr operties c onsidered f or development, a nd minimizing t he footprint of t he developed area r elative to t he open space on and around a development site. Consider development of setback and landscaping provisions. Development plans should be carefully reviewed by the relevant governmental agencies and entities to ensure that specific shoreland zoning requirements, and stormwater and urban nonpoint source pollution abatement practices, are addressed and included in development activities.

_____________ N.E. Seavy and others, Why Climate Change Make Riparian Restoration More Important than Ever: Recommendations for Practice and Research, Ecological Restoration, Volume 27(3): pages 330-338, September, 2009. PRELIMINARY DRAFT
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Encourage t he p rovision f or s horeland buffers, us e of a ppropriate and e nvironmentally f riendly la ndscaping practices, and i nclusion o f st ormwater m anagement m easures t hat p rovide w ater q uality an d w ater q uantity benefits. Use of public lands or purchase of lands identified on Map __ t hrough donation, grants, fee simple purchase, or acqusition of conservation easement. Implement management activities to promote restoration. Conduct additional surveys to determine riparian buffer widths not yet inventoried. Potential measures Stream miles of buffer width 75 feet or greater Tons of historic fill and/or trash removed and number of native species restored Area of exotic invasive species removed Area of native wetland or upland reconstructed stream miles inventoried and area of potential buffer identified Target Expand riparian buffer continuity (connectedness). Issue fragmentation o f r iparian buffers by roads, railways, and utilities combined w ith encroachment by land u se on buffer w idth impacts the s tructural a nd f unction of t hese c orridors a nd their ability t o a dequately pr otect waterways and wildlife habitat. Objective The objective is to reduce the linear fragmentation of the existing riparian buffers by either removing crossings where po ssible or a t l east not i ncreasing t he num ber of c rossings of w aterways w ithin the Menomonee a nd Kinnickinnic River systems, where practical. This objective is in no way to supercede the human safety need to obtain em ergency ser vices o f p olice and fire p rotection. H owever, this o bjective i s m eant t o apply t o t he establishment of numerous roads without consideration of their cumulative impacts to the stream and associated lands and resultant water and fishery quality. Recommended Actions Use of publ ic l ands or pur chase l ands i dentified on M ap __ t hrough dona tion, g rants, f ee s imple pur chase, o r acqusition of conservation easement. Implement management activities to promote restoration. Implement management activities to promote recreation. Removal of non-essential roads where appropriate. Potential measures Stream miles of continuous buffer widths of 75 feet or greater Number of s tream c hannel c rossings a nd/or i mpediments t o f low removed a nd/or retrofitted t o restore continuity of riparian buffers Increased points of safe public access, recreational use or body contact Target Protection of high quality areas or environmentally sensitive lands PRELIMINARY DRAFT
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Issue The ex isting p lant co mmunities, n atural ar eas, an d cr itical sp ecies h abitat ar e t he m ost v ital w ildlife ar eas remaining within the Menomonee River and Kinnickinnic River watersheds and need to be protected. These areas help provide ecological resilience locally and regionally within this highly urbanized area. In addition, protection of groundwater recharge areas throughout the two watersheds as well as isolated natural resource areas outside of waterways should also be a priority. Key Questions What plant/animal communities or species are in decline or are considered rare on the landscape? How do t he c urrent c onditions c ompare w ith reference or de sired conditions, a nd how do t hese relate to human activities in the watershed? How might the current conditions affect future land management objectives and strategies, and what can be done to bridge the gap between current and desired conditions? What i s t he relative abundance and distribution of species of concern that are important in the watershed (Threatened or Endangered Species, Management Indicator Species, Species of Special Concern, Birds of Conservation Concern)? What is the distribution and character of their habitats? What activities could occur to improve riparian habitat conditions and improve wildlife habitat conditions? What needs and opportunities are there for habitat protection, maintenance, or enhancement? Objective Protect and manage environmentally sensitive lands to maximize native plant and animal biodiversity as well as groundwater recharge. Recommended Actions Wetland, woodland, and groundwater recharge area protection can be accomplished through land use regulation and public land acquisition of critical lands. Both measuresland use regulation and public land acquisitionare recommended for the areas tributary to the Menomonee and Kinnickinnic Rivers. The wetland a reas, m any of which have b een historically modified or filled, are currently largely p rotected through the existing regulatory framework provided by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers permit program, State wetland z oning r equirements, a nd local z oning or dinances. N early a ll w etland a reas in t he tributary a reas a re included in the environmental corridors delineated by the Regional Planning Commission and protected under one or more of the existing Federal, State, County, and local regulations. Consistent and effective application of the provisions of these regulations is recommended. Wetland and woodland areas have been identified for acquisition in the adopted regional natural areas and critical species habitat protection and management plan.41 Implementation of these recommendations, in addition to those set forth in the adopted park and open space plan for Milwaukee County, 42 would complement the protection and preservation of these environmentally sensitive lands. In addition to the foregoing measures, it is also recommended that the riparian municipalities adopt (if required) and enforce shoreland setback r equirements, an d construction site erosion co ntrol an d s tormwater m anagement ordinances. Provision of informational materials to shoreland property owners is recommended. _____________ SEWRPC Planning Report No. 42, A R egional N atural A reas an d C ritical S pecies H abitat P rotection and Management Plan for Southeastern Wisconsin, September 1997.
41 42

SEWRPC Community Assistance Planning Report No. 137, A Park and Open Space Plan for Waukesha County, December 1989; SEWRPC Community Assistance Planning Report No. 132, A P ark an d O pen S pace P lan f or Milwaukee County, November 1991. PRELIMINARY DRAFT
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Restore na tive w etland a nd/or u pland pr airie communities t hrough na tive pl antings, r emoval of hi storic f ill, removal of non-native exotic invasive species, among other treatments to promote native species establishment or reestablishment. Conduct additional surveys to inventory riparian buffer widths. Purchase of l ands t o expand buffers within t he SEWRPC-delineated P rimary a nd S econdary E nvironmental Corridors, especially along the mainstem and tributary stream courses. Discourage any additional development within the floodplain. Potential measures Stream miles inventoried and area of potential buffer identified Stream miles or area of land protected Continued enforcement of l ocal z oning or dinances and, w here a pplicable, or dinance r evisions t o r equire mitigative compensation for filling in the floodplain Information Needs Conduct w ildlife s pecies s urveys t o identify hi gh qu ality r iparian bu ffer and/or E nvironmental C orridor l ands throughout the Menomonee River and Kinnickinnic River watersheds. These areas would then become focus of protection and re-connection with additional corridor lands. Maintain up to date inventories on riparian buffer conditions and width throughout the stream systems and expand riparian buffer inventories within tributaries not assessed. Hydrology Urban development brings with it significant changes in the landscape. These changes historically have included modification of the drainage pattern, hardening of surfaces, alteration of infiltration, and affecting water quality and q uantity. A ll o f these ch anges g enerally i ncrease t he v olume an d r ate of r unoff a s a co nsequence o f precipitation events. Historically, these changes in rate and volume of runoff were managed as a single issue of concern, directing the runoff into natural flowages as quickly and efficiently as possible, and modifying natural flowages to convey stormwater as quickly and efficiently as p ossible to an endpoint, which in this case is Lake Michigan. I n r ecent y ears, how ever, f looding, w ater qua lity i mpairment, and environmental de gradation ha ve demonstrated the need for an alternative approach to stormwater management. Consequently, current stormwater management pr actices s eek t o m anage r unoff us ing a v ariety of m easures, including de tention, r etention, a nd infiltration, better mimicking the disposition of precipitation on an undisturbed landscape. Target Moderate flow regimes to decrease flashiness. Issue Urbanization increases impervious surface, which can lead to an increase in flashiness (or the rate at which flow responds t o a p recipitation ev ent) t hat su bsequently af fects st reambank st ability, st reambed s tability, p ollutant loading, a nd s ediment dy namics, w hich, i n t urn, a ffect ha bitat a vailability a nd qua lity. T herefore, increased flashiness has been determined to be associated with the degradation of aquatic communities. Key Questions What b eneficial w ater r esource uses o ccur in t he w atershed, an d how ar e t hese af fected b y st ormwater management practices? Which water quality parameters are critical to a healthy aquatic ecosystem? What are current water quality conditions, and are there any problem areas? How is water quality being affected by land uses and facilities? PRELIMINARY DRAFT
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Objective The o bjective w ould b e to em ulate s tream d ischarges i n r esponse t o r ainfall to l evels o bserved p rior t o urbanization development to the extent practical. More specifically, decreases in average flow magnitude, highflow m agnitude, hi gh flow e vent f requency, a nd/or hi gh-flow dur ation hy drological v ariables are s ought to provide potential improvements to the algal, invertebrate, and fish communities within the Menomonee River and Kinnickinnic River watersheds. Recommended Actions Implement stormwater management practices at the subwatershed level. Implement stormwater management practices at the neighborhood (local) level. Maintain stormwater management practices at all levels. Restore floodplain connectivity with the stream system. Reduce stormwater runoff to meet or surpass the runoff management standards established by Sections 281.16(2) and 281.16 (3) of t he Wisconsin Statutes, an d t o m eet o r su rpass t he r equirements o f C hapter N R 151 of t he Wisconsin Administrative Code that e stablishes r unoff po llution pe rformance s tandards f or non agricultural a nd transportation f acilities, a nd pe rformance s tandards a nd pr ohibitions f or a gricultural f acilities a nd p ractices designed to achieve the water quality standards as required by Sections 281.16(2) and 281.16(3) of the Wisconsin Statutes. Ensure t hat ne w de velopment a nd redevelopment conform t o the r equirements of C hapter N R 15 1 o f t he Wisconsin Administrative Code. The objective of the third tier approach would to retrofit existing development as opportunities ar ise, so t hat s tormwater r unoff from t he d rainage ar eas o f t he R ivers m eets o r exceeds t he requirements of Chapter NR 151 of the Wisconsin Administrative Code. It is recommended that riparian municipalities take an active role in promoting urban nonpoint source pollution abatement. Actions to promote urban nonpoint source pollution abatement would include the conduct of specific stormwater management planning within specific portions of the tributary area located within each municipality where f urther ur ban development or r edevelopment i s a nticipated. Such a planning program should i nclude a review of the stormwater management ordinances, to ensure that the ordinance provisions reflect state-of-the-art runoff and water quality management requirements, and to ensure that there is harmony between the ordinances governing ur ban density d evelopment i n e ach of the m unicipalities draining t o K innickinnic a nd Menomonee Rivers. A doption b y a ll r iparian m unicipalities of c ommon s tormwater m anagement or dinance pr ovisions i s strongly recommended. The objectives o f the f irst t ier a nd se cond t ier ap proaches w ould b e t o en sure t hat n ew d evelopment and redevelopment conform to t he requirements of Chapter N R 151 of the Wisconsin Administrative Code. The objective of the third tier approach would to retrofit existing development as opportunities arise, so that stormwater runoff from the drainage areas of the Rivers meets or exceeds the requirements of Chapter NR 151 of the Wisconsin Administrative Code. In a ddition t o t he a doption of s tormwater m anagement or dinances, t he m ost vi able m easures t o c ontrol urban nonpoint s ources of pol lution a ppear t o be good ur ban l and management a nd ur ban hous ekeeping p ractices, as summarized i n A ttachment A an d ap pended h ereto. S uch p ractices co nsist o f f ertilizer an d p esticide u se management, litter and pet waste controls, and management of leaf litter and yard waste. The promotion of these measures requires an ongoing public informational program. As an initial step in carrying out the recommended urban p ractices, it is recommended t hat a fact sheet identifying sp ecific r esidential land m anagement m easures beneficial to the water quality of Rivers be prepared and distributed to property owners. The recommended good PRELIMINARY DRAFT
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housekeeping m easures m ay b e ex pected t o p rovide ab out a 25 percent reduction i n ur ban n onpoint source pollution runoff. Improve i nfiltration through i nnovative rain garden pilot pr ojects ( Bannerman), increased number of rain barrel used, number of downspouts protected, green roofs implemented, porous pavement projects, among other technologies and treatments. Potential measures Numbers of detention and infiltration basins installed, drainage area controlled by regenerative stormwater practices that achieve quality and quantity control, area of permeable paving materials installed, acres of wetland and upland restored, area of low-impact development Number of rain gardens or rain barrels installed and downspouts disconnected, green roofs installed Drainage area controlled by regenerative stormwater practices that achieve quality and quantity controland numbers of basins inspected and maintained Miles of stream connected with the floodplain. Decreases i n average flow magnitude, high-flow magnitude, high flow event f requency, and/or hi gh-flow duration. Improvement of flashiness index, improvement of water quality all year long, and annual control of sewer overflows Water Quality and Quantity Target Reduce w ater q uality a nd qua ntity i mpacts f rom s tormwater ou tfalls, nonpo int runoff and sewer ov erflows including reduction of localized erosion at pipe outfalls. Issue There are hundreds of outfalls distributed throughout the Menomonee River and Kinnickinnic River watersheds that have the potential to cause significant degradation to water quality and streambed and streambank stability. Objective Reduce water quality and quantity impacts to i mprove instream habitat and aquatic communities within the Menomonee River and Kinnickinnic River watersheds. Recommended Actions Provide adequate c onveyence and storage v olume t hrough t raditional (detention a nd i nfiltration b asins) a nd innovative techniques (bio-infiltration, green infrastructure, etc.). Evaluate and expand existing road salt reduction programs and establish additional road salt reduction programs. Implement measures to reduce localized erosion and physically modify the most-active outfalls (i.e. those with the greatest effect on instream physical conditions). Potential measures Improvement of flashiness index, improvement of water quality all year long, and annual control of sewer overflows Obtain water quality and biological data on stream reaches that have had the benefit of reduced salt usage Locate stream reaches that have high salt concentrations and target them for pilot programs Educate c ommercial owners, contractors, operators, m unicipalities a nd t he public on us e of salt o n driveways and other areas Number of f low de flectors i nstalled, p ipes c ut b ack f rom s tream ba nk, l inear f eet o f r iprap installed, o r amount of land purchased to provide bio-infiltration Implement new pilot road salt reduction programs Implement road salt reduction program education PRELIMINARY DRAFT
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Monitoring and Information It is im portant that s teps be t aken t o en sure t he ex istence o f a so und p rogram o f w ater q uality m onitoring t o determine the extent to which physical, chemical, and biological conditions are improving over time, to measure temporal and spatial trends, to provide data to evaluate the effectiveness of water pollution control measures, and to detect new and emerging water quality problems. It is important that such a monitoring program integrate and coordinate the use of scarce monitoring resources of multiple agencies and groups, generate monitoring data that are s cientifically d efensible an d r elevant t o t he d ecision-making pr ocess, and manage a nd r eport w ater quality data in ways that are meaningful and understandable to decision makers and other affected parties. Toward these ends, t he f ollowing sect ion su mmarizes t he r ecommended co nstituents ( physical, ch emical, an d biological) an d methods to conduct existing and future monitoring efforts within both of these watersheds. Target Continue and expand monitoring and informational programming Issue It is critical to establish improvements or degradation to water quality, biological communities, as well as physical conditions of the stream and associated co rridor lands i n order to assess achievement o f goals of treatment technologies. Objective Continue existing monitoring efforts and expand monitoring and informational programming when possible. Recommended Actions Continue maintenance o f existing phy sical, c hemical, a nd b iological monitoring s tations a nd d evelop new monitoring sites (including wildlife monitoring) in cooperation with citizen and other monitoring programs a nd share the knowledge with stakeholders Continued coordination of m onitoring s tations, s ampling s chedules, a nd s haring of d ata a nd r esults is recommended a mong government a gencies, non -government ag encies, ci tizen m onitoring, an d r esearch institutions. Storm drain stenciling and related informational programming encourages residents to dispose of waste products safely, avoiding discharge directly to the surface waters or indirectly through the wastewater treatment works to the environment. Incorporate information from MMSDs infrastructure reports in future inventory updates to provide the most upto-date structure inventories. Potential measures Number of s tations established, increases in t he b iological d atabase, an d d ata analysis an d interpretation efforts continued or increased Number of citizen monitoring stations established Number of informational programs developed or workshops held Educate commercial owners, contractors, operators, m unicipalities a nd t he public on us e of salt o n driveways and other areas

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INSTREAM HABITAT PROTECTION MEASURES


Aquatic Organism Passage Target Restore fish and aquatic organism passage from Lake Michigan to the headwaters and tributaries (i.e. Follow 3Tiered Prioritization Strategy as outlined in Figure __). Issue Fishing, both recreational angling and commercial harvesting of fishes, remains an important economic activity in the Greater Milwaukee watershed. The maintenance and continuity of both species of economic importance and the s pecies upon w hich they de pend i s a ssociated to a l arge de gree w ith t he pr otection a nd r estoration of appropriate ha bitat. T o this e nd, efforts t o r emove obs tructions t o f ish m igration a long t he m ainstems an d tributaries o f t he M enomonee an d K innickinnic R ivers a re a k ey el ement t o the l ongterm r estoration o f t he fishery. These obstructions include dams, drop structures, roadways, and channelized river reaches, among others. Removal of these obstructions should be accompanied by the restoration or recreation of habitat within the stream and riparian corridor that is essential for resting, rearing, feeding, and spawning of fishes and other organisms. Key Questions What are the characteristics of the physical instream habitat (e.g., aquatic habitat composition, pool quality, structural complexity) and what factors are influencing this condition? What is t he c ondition o f a quatic c ommunities a nd w hat f actors (e.g., habitat s uitability, habitat fragmentation, nonnative species) a re influencing t he di stribution or population v iability of na tive a nd desired aquatic species? Objective The objective is to restore the biotic integrity of the Menomonee and Kinnickinnic River systems by reducing the fragmentation within these stream systems and reconnect them with the Lake Michigan basin. This objective is based upon a three-tiered approach, focused on the reconnection of waterways that have been historically isolated from the Lake Michigan drainage system (e.g., dams, roadways, enclosed pipe, concrete lining, and flow control structures) or modified through single-focus structural interventions (e.g., stormwater conveyances). The strategy is p redicated u pon a t iered ap proach: (Tier-1) r estoring c onnectivity between the m ainstem w aterways and t he Lake Michigan endpoint, (Tier-2) restoring connectivity between the tributary streams and the mainstems of the Menomonee a nd K innickinnic R ivers, a nd (Tier-3) e xpanding c onnection of hi ghest qua lity f ish, macroinvertebrate, and habitat sites within each of the watersheds as shown in Maps __and __. As more and more structures are removed o r retrofitted t o p romote f ish passage o ver t ime, t he more these systems w ill b e able to provide access to t he h ighest q uality h abitat areas f or f eeding, r earing, spawning to restore a m ore sustainable fishery within both of these watersheds. Recommended Actions Develop pl ans for and remove concrete within the lower reach of t he mainstem of the M enonmonee River (concrete lining from River Mile 3.62 to 4.24 in MN-18) and the Kinnickinnic River (concrete lining within KK-3 and KK-10). Develop pl ans f or r emoval a nd/or r etrofitting of f ive l ow-gradient s tructures on t he N orth M enomonee R iver Parkway between Swan Boulevard and Harmonee Avenue and implement the plans (see Exhibits __). Concrete removal i dentified a bove i s r ecommended t o be unde rtaken s imultaneously with r estore c onnectivity with the floodplain and recreating a more natural meandering stream. For example, phase one of the Underwood Creek rehabilitation an d f lood m anagement p roject was ab le to successfully a ccomplish flooding, reconnection with the floodplain and recreation of riparian buffers, and instream restoration goals simultaneously with removal of concrete (see photos above). PRELIMINARY DRAFT
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Develop p lans f or removal and/or re trofit additional obs tructions such a s road c rossings, enclosed pi pe (daylighting st reams), d ebris jams, am ong o thers on t he m ainstem and tributaries a nd im plement the p lans throughout the Menomonee River and Kinnickinnic River watersheds. However, given the importance and safety needs of m aintaining t he G eneral M itchell I nternational A irport within th e K K-4 subwatershed, it is n ot recommended that projects to improve fish passage be implemented within KK-4. The airport was located within this area, which was historically comprised of a complex wetland system as shown in the 1836 channel condition Map __. The areas underneath the airport is currently served by an extensive series of stormwater conveyances, which are designed to minimize flooding in the airport grounds. It is not envisioned that it is feasible or desirable to modify these systems, however there are continued opportunities for actions to improve water quality within KK-4 from pollutant runoff from deicing agents or other constituents. Develop d etailed assesments to ex pand p assage r estoration efforts b eyond the m ainstem t o t he t ributaries, prioritze them, and implement them. Potential measures Stream miles of concrete removed, Number of native species present or some equivalent biological indicator (see biological assessment section above) Number of structures removed or retrofitted such as bridge crossings or drop structures Stream miles o f en closed ch annel d aylighted or retrofitted, n umber o f Tributary m iles connected t o mainstem, or miles of stream channel restored Information Needs Refine as sessment o f fish p assage o bstructions throughout the Menomonee River and Kinnickinnic River watersheds (see attachments for protocols). Aquatic Habitat Target Restore fish and aquatic organism habitat from Lake Mi chigan to the headwaters and tributaries (i.e. Follow 3Tiered Prioritization Strategy as outlined in Figure __). Issue Since the early 1800s both the Menomonee River and Kinnickinnic River systems have been substantially altered through c hannelization, land us e ( agricultural a nd u rban de velopment) impacts, r oad c onstruction, stormwater conveyance systems, historic fill, and other historic and present day actions that has lead to habitat degradation physically, chemically, and hydrologically. Key Questions What are the basic morphological characteristics of streams in the watershed? What are the causes of current instabilities in the hydrologic processes within the watershed? What aquatic resources are they affecting? How do current riparian conditions contribute to existing channel conditions? How much area within the watershed has severe erosion and where does it occur? What are the dom inant hy drologic c haracteristics (e.g., t otal d ischarge, pe ak f lows, m inimum flows) and other notable hydrologic features and processes in the watershed (e.g., groundwater recharge areas)? What is needed in terms of aquatic and riparian resource restoration within the watershed? Objective The objective is to preserve and improve habitat conditions physically, chemically, and hydrologically throughout both the M enomonee a nd Kinnickinnic R iver w atersheds to the e xtent p ractical. The pr ioritization s trategy is based upo n t he t hree-tiered a pproach a s pr eviously de scribed a bove and i s focused on r estoring ha bitat i n a number of ways including removal of concrete, remeandering streams to rehabilitate channelized reaches, protecting excessively eroding streambanks and streambeds, among other treatments. These actions are designed PRELIMINARY DRAFT 35

to i mprove s everal di mensions of ha bitat that i nclude but ar e n ot l imited t o el ements su ch as adequate w ater depth, pool-riffle s tructure, st ream h ydrology, variable su bstrate co mposition, an d i nstream co ver su ch as overhanging vegetation or large woody debris. As more and more habitat among reaches are improved over time, the m ore these sy stems w ill b e ab le to provide acc ess t o the h ighest q uality h abitat areas for f eeding, r earing, spawning to restore a more sustainable fishery within both of these watersheds. Recommended Actions Protect and expand existing highest quality remaining fishery and aquatic habitat (see Map __) Enhance f isheries w ithin r each KK-11 of the K innickinnic R iver a nd w ithin r each MN-19 of t he M enomonee River by pr oviding f or f ish sp awning, juvenile r earing, as w ell as refuge an d f eeding ar eas. H abitat restoration methods could include provision of spawning reefs that have been successfully established by WDNR staff within and ad jacent t o t he Mi lwaukee R iver E stuary as w ell as p otential u se o f em erging t echnologies su ch as t he Cuyahoga H abitat U nderwater B askets (CHUBs) pioneered by t he Cuyahoga R iver C ommunity P lanning Organization with financial s upport f rom t he U SA rmy C orps o fE ngineers (http://www.cuyahogariverrap.org/index.html). Provide instream habitat treatments including pool and riffle structure, substrates, and vegetation. Protect excessively eroding streambanks or streambeds, especially where structures such as bridge abutments and buildings are threatened. Restore connectivity with floodplain and recreate a more natural meandering stream, which is also recommended to be undertaken simultaneously with restoring habitat areas where possible, in order to provide for t he diverse habitat life history needs of fish and aquatic organisms (rearing, feeding, spawning, and refuge areas). Maintain water quality conditions conducive to a successful and sustainable fishery. Remove trash and other debris from the stream channel and adjacent riparian areas. Expand operation of MMSDs River Skimmer clean-up program within the Menomonee and Kinnickinnic River systems.

Potential measures Stream miles of habitat protected Stream miles of habitat created Number of miles connected and functional as fish and aquatic organism habitat, Number of native species present or some equivalent biological indicator (see biological assessment section above) Tons of trash and debris removed Improvements in thermal regime, oxygen concentrations and/or fluctuations, turbidity, chlorides, etc. Information Needs Complete periodic stream bank and bed erosion assessments to identify areas for protection. Aquatic organisms Target Restore a sustainable fishery.

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Issue Since the early 1800s both the Menomonee River and Kinnickinnic River systems have been substantially altered through c hannelization, land us e ( agricultural a nd u rban de velopment) i mpacts, r oad c onstruction, s tormwater conveyance sy stems, h istoric fill, an d o ther historic a nd p resent d ay a ctions that has l ead t o aquatic a nd semiaquatic community degradation to fishes, amphibians, invertebrates, and algae. Key Questions What aquatic o r sem i-aquatic ( amphibian) communities o r species a re in d ecline o r a re considered r are within and adjacent to streams? How do t he c urrent c onditions c ompare w ith reference or de sired conditions, a nd how do t hese relate to human activities in the watershed? How might the current conditions affect future land management objectives and strategies, and what can be done to bridge the gap between current and desired conditions? What i s t he relative abundance and distribution of species of concern t hat are important in the watershed (Threatened or Endangered Species, Management Indicator Species, Species of Special Concern, Birds of Conservation Concern)? What is the distribution and character of their habitats? What activities could occur to improve riparian habitat conditions and improve wildlife habitat conditions? What needs and opportunities are there for habitat protection, maintenance, or enhancement? Objective The ob jective is t o r estore a sustainable fishery through t he improvement of m ultiple a quatic and s emi-aquatic communities that i nclude f ishes, i nvertebrates, a lgae, m ussels, an d am phibians. Although t here i s l imited information o n am phibians, m ussels, o r al gae, t hese a re i mportant d imensions n ecessary t o ach ieve t he sustainable f ishery t arget. T he p rioritization strategy i s b ased u pon t he t hree-tiered ap proach as p reviously described above and is focused on expanding the most diverse and highest quality aquatic communities within the Menomonee River and Kinnickinnic River watersheds (see Map __ and Table__). Recommended Actions Protect and expand remaining or existing highest quality aquatic communities (see Map __ and Table__). Reintroduction of native species Develop and implement plans for control and removal of non-native species Potential measures Number, type, and life stages of native species observed (see biological assessment section above) Area cleared or tons removed of non-native species Monitoring and informational programming Target Continue and expand monitoring and informational programming. Issue Knowledge of land use and instream conditions is essential for good planning and implementation of management measures t hat w ill b e b oth ac ceptable t o co mmunities and su stainable from an eco logical and e conomic perspective. In addition, creation of awareness of the multiple values of the waterways of Southeastern Wisconsin is a n i mportant element o f a ny r estoration or protection e ffort. W ithout such a wareness a nd buy i n from communities, s uch i nterventions a re doomed t o limited, if a ny, s uccess. C onsequently, i ntegration o f p ublic awareness building into the framework of any and all interventions planned in the Menomonee and Kinnickinnic River basins will be a key element of the success of the ecosystem restoration projects proposed herein.

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Key Questions Where are the existing physical, chemical, and biological monitoring points in the area? What are the current monitoring protocolssite locations, frequency of sampling, parameters analyzed? What are the opportunities for citizen monitoring and participation by schools? Objective The ob jective of the e nvironmental m onitoring a ctivities i s t o d ocument s cientifically-sound da ta a nd related information on the physical, chemical, and biological conditions of the Kinnickinnic and Menomonee Rivers to guide management interventions in the River systems. Scientifically-sound data and related information provides the basis not only for completing the detailed engineering and technical designs of specific interventions, but also provides a basis for assessing success or failure of specific interventions. These data also form an element of the process o f pu blic k nowledge bui lding a ssociated w ith increasing publ ic a wareness of the i ssues f acing t he Kinnickinnic a nd M enomonee R iver ba sins, but f urther pr ovide a n a venue f or di rect c ivic i nvolvement i n t he design and implementation of priority projects. The goal of the monitoring projects would be to fully document the be fore-and-after c onditions extent in th e vicinity of e ach in tervention a ctivity, in both th e upstream and downstream f low d irections an d cr oss-river t ransects. Wh ile r iver d epth an d flow c onditions a re i mportant considerations in de termining t he t ypes a nd na ture of t he m onitoring t o be c onductedcitizen-based or classroom-based monitoring may be appropriate in some situations where samples and data can be safely accessed without risk to volunteers or s tudents; pr ofessional monitoring may be more a ppropriate for certain pa rameters and in situations where specialized knowledge or equipment may be requiredit is envisioned that a combination of citizen monitoring a nd monitoring by pr ofessional staff (e.g., USGS, WDNR, MMSD, and others) would be required to document interventions and their outcomes. The objective of the informational programming is to enhance awareness of the values of the River systems and their t ributaries as elements o f the na tural r esource ba se, a s v ital a rteries o f t he l ocal ne ighborhoods, a nd a s important economic resources for the communities through which the rivers and the tributaries flow. Restoration o f n aturalized sy stems an d t he r econnection o f l inkages b etween st ream r eaches t hat h ad been segmented by structures is not without risk. The introduction and spread of exotic invasive species, for example, continues to be a problem in the greater Milwaukee watersheds and Lake Michigan. However, this risk remains regardless o f t he c onnectivity o f st ream seg ments a nd st ream t o L ake. N onnative sp ecies h ave b een, an d w ill continue t o be, introduced i nto i nland w aters o f t he State i n t he ab sence o f d irect linkages b etween t he Great Lakes an d t he tributary st reams. C onsequently, t he presence o f n onnative sp ecies should n ot b e v iewed as a reason t o m aintain t he s tatus quo. The removal of i mpediments t o t he m ovement o f f ish a nd a quatic l ife w ill benefit desirable species as well as nonnative species. Nevertheless, the presence of nonnative species in a habitat can produce alterations in the physical and biological characteristics of the habitat. Since the early 19th century, at least 145 nonnative species, preferentially introduced into the Great Lakes through b allast water discharges f rom sh ips, have b ecome est ablished i n t he G reat L akes. Other nonnative species, such as common carp, Eurasian water milfoil, zebra mussels and purple loosestrife, have been introduced into the greater Milwaukee watersheds from other sources, and have become established in lakes and streams throughout the region. Typically, these populations can grow rapidly due to both their high reproductive capacities and the absence of predators, parasites, pathogens, and competitors in their new habitat. Once established in a waterbody, these species can rarely be eliminated, but, rather, are capable of being readily dispersed to o ther w aterbodies. I n many c ases, this d ispersal is aided by di rect or indirect h uman intervention; therefore, incorporation of invasive species monitoring and informational programming is an important element to be included in a monitoring program for the Menomonee and Kinnickinnic River watersheds. Recommended Actions Liaison with the ongoing WDNR, MMSD, and USGS monitoring programs is recommended, and modification of these programs suggested such that they be used to provide site specific information on potential priority project areas within the Kinnickinnic and Menomonee River Basins. Where appropriate, these programs should include collection, dissemination, and analysis of data on a range of parameters, including physical (stream morphological PRELIMINARY DRAFT
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and hy drological data), chemical, a nd biological ( fisheries a nd i nvertebrate po pulation da ta) parameters. T he selection o f sp ecific p arameters s hould b e g uided not on ly by e xisting da ta c ollection pr ograms, t o ensure consistency and continuity of data collection, but also by the likely interventions to be considered at specific sites. Again, these data should be collected both before and after the interventions are designed and implemented. Such data w ill pr ovide t he b asis for e valuating t he e ffectivity of the s pecific i nterventions a nd s upport f uture implementation of similar (successful) measures elsewhere in the watersheds. Citizen an d st udent s upported m onitoring pr ograms a lso s hould b e s upported a nd i ntegrated i nto t he da ta collection an d analysis process associated w ith t he professional programs n oted above. T hese programs f orm a vehicle for ongoing data collection that frequently extend beyond the specific project period, and can contribute both t o enhanced c ivic a wareness a nd t o t he e ducation of youth. Continue a nd e xpand m onitoring e fforts a nd inventory maintenance for fish passage, habitat, aquatic organisms, and water quality. Develop ne w m onitoring s ites i n c ooperation w ith c itizen a nd o ther m onitoring pr ograms a nd s hare t he knowledge with stakeholders. Because prevention remains the first line of defense in the protection of the ecological integrity of the waters of the Menomonee and Kinnickinnic Rivers, it is recommended that programs to reduce the spread of nonnative and invasive species as well as programs to inform and educate the public on these issues be continued and supported. Potential measures Number of stations established and conditions documented and shared with stakeholders Number of stations established and numbers of informational programs delivered Recreation Target Improve recreational opportunities. Issue The Kinnickinnic a nd M enomonee R ivers a nd t heir tributary st reams f orm an i mportant element o f t he natural resources base of the metropolitan Milwaukee area. The location of the Rivers within environmental corridors and open sp ace areas p rovides an o pportunity f or p eople t o u tilize an d en joy t hese r esources for r ecreational and aesthetic v iewing pur poses. C onsequently, t hese resources c an p rovide a n essential a venue for relief of urban stressors among t he popul ation. S uch us es a lso s ustain o ther i ndustries associated w ith outfitting a nd support recreational an d other us es of t he na tural e nvironment, and, therefore, p rovide e conomic oppo rtunities for the local communities. Key Questions Where are the major human concentrations in the area? What are the current recreational opportunities within the River basins? What are the limitations to outdoor recreation? What are so me o f t he o ther o pportunities t hat co uld b e cap tured, su ch as l inking t rail sy stems, cr eating water trails, and connecting with community businesses and attractions? What i mpacts ar e t he recreational a ctivities having, a nd w hat opportunities a re t here t o reduce t hose impacts? Objectives As embodied in the regional park and open space plans and local open space plans, the objective of this element is to ensure continuity of access to the water resources of the Menomonee and Kinnickinnick Rivers, and to restore access o pportunities i n t he K innickinnic R iver b asin as m ay b e ap propriate. Making t hese u rban w aterways an attractive and welcoming part of the open space system will enhance public awareness and commitment to these resources. PRELIMINARY DRAFT
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Recommended Actions With r espect t o t he regulation and management of f ishing, boating and r elated l and-based r ecreational opportunities offered by the Kinnickinnic and Menomonee River watershed, it is recommended that current levels of enforcement be maintained. In addition, recreational boating access users should be made aware of the presence of the exotic invasive species Eurasian water milfoil within River systems. Appropriate signage should be placed at the public and private (such as the yacht club) recreational boating sites, and supplemental materials on the control of invasive species should be made av ailable to the p ublic. These m aterials co uld b e p rovided t o r iparian householders b y m eans o f mail drops or di stribution of i nformational materials at public bui ldings, s uch a s municipal bui ldings a nd t he publ ic library, a nd to n onriparian users by m eans of informational m aterials provided at the e ntrance t o all m unicipal public recreational boating access sites. It is recommended that disposal bins be made available at the public recreational boating access sites for disposal of plant materials and other refuse removed from watercraft using the public recreational boating access sites. Additionally, the rivers, their associated parkways, and proximity to other economic and cultural resources of the metropolitan Milwaukee region provide further opportunities for linking watersheds through both land-based and water-based t rails (see r ecreational trails M ap _ _). C onnecting t hese l andscape f eatures t hrough an i ntegrated system of roads, trails, paths, and waterways will further bolster the need for services, including services such as hostelries, restaurants, and entertainment, as well as outlets for supplies and maintenance. All of these services, in turn, provide outlets for informational programming materials that will build awareness of the value of the natural environment to the region, and create a base for citizen and stakeholder action to underpin the needed investments in ecosystem management. Consider removal of br idges or ot her na vigational hazards to reduce the risk of injury and/or d eath d ue t o recreation. Consider removal of concrete enclosed pipes to improve recreational opportunities and safety within the Rivers. Consider signage to advise boaters of obstructions and/or other safety hazards. Potential measures Number of facilities maintained, public access sites Numbers of signs installed to identify unsafe navigational hazards, number of navigational hazards removed or r etrofitted, num ber of new publ ic a ccess s ites or f acilities c reated, num ber of i nformational signs installed Number o f saf e r ecreation d ays, n umber o f ar eas i dentified as s afe for r ecreation, n umber o f sa fe ex its constructed in confined channels Source locations identified, improvement of trash accumulation points in the watershed, and tons of debris identified, collected, and disposed of Ancillary recommendations In addition to the numerous recommended actions and potential measures identified in the sections above, there are an unlimited number of additional potential actions that WAT members could do, but do no t necessarily fit within the confines of Targets identified. To that end, the following list of ideas or examples are intended to help share ideas from past projects or experiences that have been successful in protecting the environment. Provide input to municipal plan commissions on land use decisions affecting the Rivers. Maintain a G IS database of existing projects to monitor and improve water quality. For example, riparian buffer width changes through purchase or easements or other types of agreements. PRELIMINARY DRAFT
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Maintain contact w ith S tate C ounty a nd L ocal e lected of ficials a nd i nform t hem of c oncerns r egarding protection of the Rivers and associated tributaries. Consider introduction of a p rogram such as t he Rock River Coalition Send your Legislator Down the River awareness program. Encourage inclusion of River oriented curricula in Local schools. Promote river monitoring and storm drain stenciling in cooperation with community organizations such as the Urban Ecology Center. Share inventory information with MMSD, WDNR, and SEWRPC to incorporate into planning documents. Consider e stablishment of de monstration projects o n y our ow n pr operty. E ncourage i mplementation of demonstration projects or sustainable landscaping in public parks. Create and erect signage on Watershed boundaries or River crossings on local roadways with appropriate permissions. Develop and di stribute ne wsletters at m unicipal buildings a nd public libraries. Also c onsider distributing recycled paper placemats containing river access points and activities of interest, to local restaurants. Create a r ecreational o pportunity m ap sh owing l ocations su ch a s acce ss p oints, p arks, v iewing ar eas f or birding and watching salmon runs (seek sponsorship of publication cost from businesses or agencies). Sponsor a pos ter o r ph otograph or e ssay or v ideo contest to pr omote a wareness a nd p rotections o f the Rivers a nd their w atersheds. S olicit p rizes and s upport from c ommunity bus inesses and/or s ervice organizations. Identify a ctivities a ppropriate to c ommunity y outh a nd s ervice or ganizations a nd s hare t hese w ith t he leadership of these groups (eg. eagle scout projects, community garden projects) Promote sy nergies w ith existing co mmunity act ivities an d organizations su ch as recycling, p ublic h ealth, project clean sweep, among others. Develop partnerships with Department of Tourism and local tourism outlets an d o ffices t o p romote R iver oriented outdoor r ecreation. P artner w ith l ocal bus inesses ( in t his regard bike shops, canoe liveries, ice cream parlors). Develop a R iver Day annual event to promote awareness of the ongoing efforts to protect and enhance fisheries an d r ecreation. Encourage p ublic access television s tations t o d evelop, obtain, an d screen programs related to the natural history of the specific rivers. Compile a n or al and/or photographic history of the rivers i n partnership w ith County hi storical s ocieties. Sponsor a river oriented display in community centers and libraries focused on local neighborhoods. Develop a r evolving grant pr ogram t o s upport v arious a ctivities t o pr otect a nd e nhance w ater qua lity throughout the watersheds similar to the program created by Root-Pike Water Initiative network (WIN).

SUMMARY
Habitat for fish and aquatic organisms is coincident with the maintenance of human economic activities within the Kinnickinnic an d M enomonee R iver w atersheds. P rovision o f f ish an d aq uatic life p assage i ncludes t he restoration and recreation of instream and riparian habitat. This habitat provides not only refuguia for fishes and aquatic life, but also forms feeding and breeding areas necessary for the survival of these organisms. Shoreland habitat, i n t he f orm of vegetated buffers, contributes t o the natural ambience of the river systems and their tributaries, a nd provides important ecosystem s ervices i n t he f orm of f lood m itigation, g roundwater r echarge, water quality en hancement, a nd t errestrial w ildlife. R econnection o f the rivers and s treams t o t heir floodplains helps t o pr otect a nd p romote hum an a ctivities in t he w atersheds, limiting f lood da mage a nd pr omoting g ood public health, while at t he same t ime e nhancing t he visual landscape and providing t he human i nhabitants with recreational o pportunities, i ncluding a ngling, boa ting, a nd s cenic v iewing oppor tunities. I nclusion o f r iparian corridors in land use plans, with a ppropriate zoning protections, and awareness of the need to expand such protections i nto a reas hi storically di sturbed a s oppor tunities a rise, f orm the f oundation f or the l and ba sed a nd instream based prioritization strategies developed to protect the Kinnickinnic and Menomonee River watersheds. These p rioritization strategies are based up on t he m ain pr emise o f p rotecting t he ex isting quality ar easeither within water or on landand expanding those areas through reconnection of stream miles and/or acres of land to reduce f ragmentation. Ultimately, t hese i nterventions w ill n ot o nly en sure achievement o f t he f ishable and swimmable goals of the Federal Clean Water Act, but also enhance the quality of life of the resident populations of these watershed and their visitors. PRELIMINARY DRAFT
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It is important to note that this Memorandum represents a r efinement of the regional water quality management plan update PR-50 specifically for fishery, macroinvertebrate, and habitat data gathered since completion of that plan up to the year 2009. Therefore, the recommendations summarized in this memorandum assume that the water use o bjectives an d standards are a h igh priority a ction and continue t o b e achieved as r ecommended i n PR-50. Habitat measures are wholly dependent on the continued improvement of water quality in both the Menomonee River and Kinnickinnic River watersheds. Continued m onitoring of a quatic ( physical, c hemical, bi ological) a nd t errestrial conditions are an ess ential component of both the l and ba sed a nd instream ba sed pr iority a ctions i n or der t o doc ument a chievement of objectives set forth in PR-50 and to refine the objectives as necessary as remedial measures as set forth above are implemented. Within t his context, t he following groups of management measures represent critical p riorities for action to protect an d en hance l and b ased an d i nstream h abitat w ithin the Menomonee River and K innickinnic R iver watersheds. Habitat-Land based measures: 1. Riparian buffer protection and expansion with a priority on reducing fragmentation. 2. Stormwater quantity to reduce flashiness and quality to moderate contaminant loads including nutrients, metals, salts (chloride), among others. 3. Management of terrestrial diversity through control of exotic invasive species, native plantings, etc. Habitat-Instream based measures: 1. Restore fish and aquatic organism passage to enhance connectivity with Lake Michigan. 2. Protect and enhance instream habitat through stabilization of areas with excessive bank and bed erosion, removal of concrete and restoration of stream hydrology dynamics, and reconnection with floodplain. 3. Management of aquatic diversity through supplemental stocking, control of exotic invasive species, and continued ha bitat i mprovement ( eg. s pawning f loodplain o r r eef a reas, juvenile rearing a reas, na tive and/or critical species re-introductions). Priority Actions to Improve habitat Based upon the analysis and the critical priority actions set for above specific management measures within each of the watersheds are elaborated below. Kinnickinnic River Fisheries en hancement p rojects w ithin KK-11 s hould c onsider h abitat r ecreation t o provide for fish spawning, juvenile rearing, as well as refuge and feeding areas. Habitat restoration methods could include provision of spawning reefs that have been successfully established by WDNR staff within and adjacent to the Milwaukee R iver E stuary as w ell as potential u se o f emerging t echnologies su ch as the Cuyahoga Habitat Underwater Baskets (CHUBs) pioneered by the Cuyahoga River Community Planning Organization with financial s upport f rom t he U SA rmy Corps o fE ngineers (http://www.cuyahogariverrap.org/index.html). Removal of concrete within the downstream reaches of the mainstem (beginning in KK-10 and continuing through KK-3 from downstream to upstream) should preceed any other habitat improvement projects within this watershed. This concrete removal should utilize the experience and lessons l earned from Underwood Creek which integrated floodplain mitigation and fisheries habitat improvements (see photo). Rehabilitate instream and riparian habitat within the eroding portions of the mainstem within KK-3. Actions required could include land acquisition for buffer expansion, bed and streambank protection measures, and fisheries habitat improvements. PRELIMINARY DRAFT
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Continued expansion of riparian buffers through linking public, private, and other protected lands. Continued expansion of r ecreational t rails an d cr eation of linkages between these r ecreational t rails an d regional recreational trails. Develop demonstration projects to promote newly emerging technologies such as green roofs, bio-retention, porous pavement, among others to promote both water quality improvement and peak flow improvements (reduction in flashiness) throughout the watershed. Menomonee River Removal of approximately 3,800 linear feet of concrete (within reach MN-18) in the vicinity of Wisconsin Avenue and IH-94 to reestablish fish passage to upstream reaches from Lake Michigan. This rehabilitation should i nclude provisions for l ow-flow f ish passage t hrough a ser ies of pools and r iffles. In addition, t he side slopes and retaining walls should be removed and regarded. This concrete removal should utilize the experience and lessons learned from the Underwood Creek rehabilitation project in the Underwood Creek subwatershed, which integrated floodplain mitigation and fisheries habitat improvements. Removal a nd/or retrofitting o f f ive low-gradient s tructures w ithin th e v icinity N orth Menomonee R iver Parkway b etween S wan Boulevard and Harmonee Av enue ( within R each MN-17A). These s tructures consist of 3 s ewer crossings, one old road, and one grade control structure. Rehabilitation of riparian and instream habitat be undertaken as part of this removal. Concrete is not recommended to be left within the stream channel or floodplain. Continued expansion of riparian buffers through linking public, private, and other protected lands. Continued expansion of r ecreational t rails an d cr eation of linkages between these r ecreational t rails an d regional recreational trails. Develop demonstration projects to promote newly emerging technologies such as green roofs, bio-retention, porous pavement, among others to promote both water quality improvement and peak flow improvements (reduction in flashiness) throughout the watershed. * * *

#148397 V1 - SWWT HABITAT SUBCOMMITTEE FINAL REPORT-091125 300-4100 TMS/SWT 11/25/09

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Exhibit __ Menomonee River River Crossing Fish Passage Obstructions N. Menomonee River Pkwy between Swan Blvd & Harmonee Ave

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Exhibit __`

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List of maps needed (A) Menomonee River watershed and (B) Kinnickinnic River watershed Map 1A & 1B-Watershed with mainstem vs tributary, reaches & assessment points Map 2A & 2B-Historic versus current stream channel Map 3A & 3B-Stream channel conditions (including: dams, drop structures, aggrading, degrading, stable, bedrock, concrete, enclosed c hannel, eroding) and biological quality conditions (fishes, macroinvertebrates, and habitat) from 2000-2009 Map 4A & 4B -Riparian c orridor c onditions (buffer width categories < 75 f eet and >75 f eet, and PEC, SEC, & INRA) and plant community conditions (FQI ratings) Map 5A & 5B- Riparian corridor conditions (buffer width categories < 75 feet and >75 feet, and PEC, SEC, & INRA) and Groundwater recharge potential conditions (low, medium, high, very high quality ratings) Map 6A & 6B -Proposed pr iority pr otection a reas (Public/Private ow nership, open s pace t o be p rotected, a nd MMSD Conservation Areas) Map 7A & 7B -Point s ource m ap (CSO, S SO, a nd stormwater o utfalls, non contact c ooling w aters, individual permits) and water quality monitoring map (MMSD, USGS, Milwaukee River Keepers) Map 8A & 8- 3-Tiered Prioritization strategy for instream habitat improvement projects

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KK-2

KK-11

KK-2 KK-1
KK-3

KK-3

KK-9 KK-8
KK-10

KK-1

KK-7

KK-7

KK-8

KK-6 KK-4

KK-6

KK-5

KK-5

KK-4

I-94 t rney S W Ke a

W Sunbury Ct

W Greenfield Ave

W Holt W Holt Ave Ave

W Lincoln Ave

t W Grant S

W Eden Pl W Warnim ont Ave

W Rogers St

W Fairview Ave

St rn e y Ke a

W Walker St

W Hicks St W Hicks St

W Kinnickinnic River Pky W Dakota St W Bennett W Bennett W Bennett Ave W Bennett Ave Ave Ave W Manitoba St W Oklahom a om a W Oklah W Oklahoma W Oklahoma Ave W Oklahom a Ave Ave Ave Ave WF ernw W Lakefie ld Dr Cir ood W Euclid W Euclid W Euclid Ave W Ho n e Ave y W Ave W Burdick W Burdick Creek D C H r re o n Ave Ave W Burdick ek ey WB ick Ave D W Burd W OhioW Ohio Ave u rd r Ave ick W Ohio W Ohio W Ohio Ave W Ohio AveAve Ave W Ohio Ave Ave Ave

N 80th St N7 9 th S 79th St N 79th St St S 80th St S 80th St S 80th St S 81st St S 80th St S 79th St N 79th St S 80th St er S 79th St S 79th St S 79th St S 79th St Ln S 78th St N 78th St S 79th St S 79th St S 79th St S 79th St S 79th St S 79th St W Overlook S 78th St S S 78th St S 78th St S 78th St S 78th St N 77th St S 78th St 78th St Cl S 78th St Ove S 78th St S 78th St S 78th St S 77th S 78th St ev rloo Dr S 78th St S 77th St St S 78th St S 78th St N 77th St el S 77th St k S 77th St S 77th St S 77th St S 77th St Ct an S 77th St S 77th St S 76th N 76th St d S 77th St St S 77th St S 77th St S 77th St S 77th St S 77th St 77th St Av S S 77th St Forest Ct S 76th St S 76th St S 77th St S 76th St S 76th St S 76th St S 76th St e S 76th St S 76th St S 76th St S 76th St S 76th St S 76th St S 76th St S 76th St S 76th St S 76th St S 76th St S 76th St S 76th St S 76th St S 76th St S 75th St S 76th St S 76th St S 75th St S 76th St S7 S 75th St S 76th St S 76th St S 75th St S 76th St St S 75th St S 76th St S 76th St S 75th St S 76th S 76th St S 75th S 75th St S 75th St S 75th St S 76th St 5th N 75th St S 76th St S 76th St S 75th S 76th St S 75th St N 75th St St St St S 74th St S 74th St S 75th St S 75th St S 75th St S 75th St S 74th St S 74th St Doyle St S 75th St S 74th N 74th St N 74th St S 74th St S 74th St S 74th St St S 74th St S 74th St N 73rd St S 74th St S 74th St S 74th St S 74th St S 74th St S 74th St S 74th St Ex S 73rd St Green S 73rd St S S 74th St S 73rd St ete N 73rd St S 73rd St S 73rd St S 73rd St rS S 73rd St S 73rd St Ridge Cir S Cle S 73rd St S 73rd St N 72nd St S 72nd S t S 73rd St S 73rd St S 73rd St S 72nd St velan We Hori S 72nd St t S 72nd St S 72nd St d Pa r S 72nd St zon s tw S 72nd St S 72nd St S 72nd St N 72nd St N 71s k Dr S 72nd St ay S 72nd St S 72nd St Dr S 72nd St S 72nd St t St S 72nd St S 72nd St W S 72nd St S 71st St S 71st St S 71st St S 71st St W S 71st St S 71st St S 72nd St Dr S 72nd StS 71st St S 72nd St S 71st St S 71st St St S 72nd St S 72nd St S 72nd St ey Eust S 71st St S 71st St S 70th St uth S 71st St N 70th St S 72nd St S 71st St S 71st St Downing S 70th St S 71 on S er S 70th St S 70th St St S 70th St Pl t st S Pl Apr S 70th St S 70th St S 70th St t S S 70th St S 70th St S 70th St ico S 70th St S 70th St S 70th St St S 70th St Ho n S 70th St S 70th St S 70th St S 70th N 69th St S 69th St S 70th St S 69th St S 69th St Ct t Downing St Cree ey S 69th St S 69th St k Dr S 69th St N 69th St S 69th St S 69th St S 69th St S 69th St S 69th St S 69th St S 69th St S 69th St N 68th St N 68th St S 69th St S 68th St S 68th St Azale S 68th St S 68th St S 69th St S 69th St S 69th St S 69th St Azale S 69th St a Cr a Ct S 68th St S 68th St 68th St S S 68th St S 68th St S 69th St Ct S 68th St S 68th St S 68th St oc S 68th St S 68th St S 68th St S 67th St S 67th Pl us An S 68th St S 68th St S 68th St N 67th St N 67th St Ct S 67th St gle S 68th St S 68th St S 68th St S 68th St S 68th St S 68th St S 68th St S 67th St S 67th Pl S 68th St S 67th St S 67th St S 68th St M S 68th St S 67th St Ln S 67th St S 67th St illshire S 67th St N 66th St S 67th St Parking Rd S 67th St S 67th St S 67th St S 66th St S 66th St S 66th St S 66th St S 66th St S 66th St S 66th St S 66th Acorn Ct St S 65th St N Dendron Ln S 66th St St S 67th St S 65th St 65th St S 66th St S 66th St S 66th St S 66th St S 66th St S 66th St S 65th St W Dale Currant Broad St S 65th St S 65th St N 65th St S 65th St S 65th S S 65th St S Im p S 65th St S 64th St Be S 65th t erial Ln Broad St N 64th St St Ln ch S 65th St S 65th St S 65th St St 65th St S 65th St S S 65th Cir Ra er WK S 64th St S 64th St S 64th St S 64th St S 64th St S6 Hig State S 64th St db innic Indu S 64th St S 64th St Pl hw 3 rd N 63rd St S 64th urn R S 64th St S 64th St k stria S 64th St S 64th St S 64th St ay St S 64th St S Rive innic l Ct St S 64th St gside Dr 36 Riv Ln adb S 63rd St 63rd St r N 63rd St N 63rd St Midd Mornin S6 S 63rd St urn S 63rd St S 63rd St S 63rd St erd S 63 W leton Pky 2 S 63rd St S N 62nd St Balsam Ct Ln S 63rd St Clove rd S S 62nd St ale S 63rd St Kin nd S S 63rd St Hig tate S 63rd St St S 63rd St Berry Dr t S r Ln S 62nd St S 63rd62nd St S 62nd S 62nd St h wa Ln S 62nd St Riv nick t 63rd S S S 62nd St S 62nd St St St S 62nd y 36 Ct t in er S 62nd St S 62nd St Mi d S 61st St S 61st St S 62 Ri Pk nic S 62nd St Badger Ct d le Oakwoo nd S S 61st S S 63rd St S 61st St ve S 61st St y Sta N 61st St S 61st St S 61st St S 61st St d Ln to n S 61st St t t te H S 61st St rd S 61st St S 61st St S 61st St Dr S 61st St N 60th St ighw al S 61st St S 61st St S 61st St S 61st St S 61st St S 61st St S 61st St Hi S 60th St e ay 3 S 60th St S 61st St gh N 60th St Ln W Fillm S 60th St S 60th S 60th St Be S 60th St S 60th St 6 S S 60th St St O o lan S Ha 60th St S 60th St S 60th St nt S 59th St Access S 60th St W re D r rio wley S 60th St wo dL S 60th St S 60th St S 60th St N 59th St S 60th St Rd St S 60th S 60th St S5 S 60th St K Rd le S 60th od S 60th St S 59th St S 59th St S 59th S 60th St S 59th St 8th S 59th St S 60th St S 59th St St n S 58th St S 60th St N 59th St S 60th St Ln St Ri inn S5 St S 60th St S 60th St S 58th St Ln S 58th St Ram o Sta S 58th St N H awley v e i ck S 59th St 7th S 59th St na D r te H RdN Hawley Rd S 59th r P in St S 58th St S 58th St St ighw S 58th St S 58th St S 58th St 58th S S Hawley Ct S 58th St S 58th St S 58th St S 58th St S 58th St S 58th St S ky nic S 57th St S 57th St t ay 3 S 57th St S 58th St S 58th St He S 58th St Ro S 57th St S 57th St S 58th St 6 S 58th St S 58th St ri t S 57th St S 57th St St St ch S 57thW S 57th St S 57th St S 57th St S 57th St ag at e ll eD e S 57th St eD S 57th St S 57th St Pl S 56th St Hi S 57th St S 57th St r S 56th St S 56th Ct a S 56th St S 56th St r gh S 56th St S 56th St S 56th St S 56th St S Me S 56th St Av infi W S 56th St adow wa H S S S 55th St Lor el S 56th St S 56th St ig ta 55th St M Park yD y3 S 55th St e d S 56th St St S 56th St S 56th h w te Ln id Eastw a r S 55th St S 55th St S 55th St 6 S 55th St S 55th St S 55th St la y ay M S 55th St S 55th St S 55th St nd S 54th St S 55th St ap S 52nd S 55th St S 54th St 24 S 55th St S 55th St Me S 55th St Dr Pl S 55th St le S 54th St N General Lero S 54th St ad S 54th St S 54th St S5 S 54th St y Ln S 55th St ow woo 3rd S 54th St S 54th St S 54th St S 53rd St Mitchell S 53rd St S 54th St S 54th St Dr d S 53rd St St S 53rd St D S 53rd St Blvd S 53rd St r S 53rd St S 53rd St S 53rd St Root S 52nd St S 52nd St S 52nd St S 52nd St S 52nd St River Dr S 52nd St N 50th St S 52nd St S 52nd St S 52nd St S 51 S 52nd St S 51st St Mulberry Hi St S 51st St W st St S 51st St N N gh at S 51 St S 51st S 51st St S 51st St Be Dr C Pin 4 9 S 51st St wa e S 51st St S 51st St S 51st St S 50 S 50th St S 51st St Ser st St lo S 51st St N rest e th S th St S 50th St y S 51st St S 51st St S 51st St ene S 51st St it St St t S 50th St S 51st St 36 S 51st St S 50th St S 51st St S 50th St R or Ct Spruce Ct S 50th St S 50th St S 50th St S 50th St H S d yP S 49th St S 50th St WE ig ta S 49th St S 50th St Dr ky N Story St Raven S 50th h w te lect Su ric A S 49th St ay S 49th St S 49th St S 49th St S 49th St Pky tto ve H S S 49th St 24 ig ta nL S 48th St S 48th S 49th St S 49th St S 48th St h w te S 48th St St n S 48th St St ay S 47th St St S 48th St S 48th St S 48th St S 48th St S 48th St S 48th United ra S 48th St East S 47th St 36 S 48th St S 48th St S 47th St tfo Stratfo S 47th St w ay Squ rd States rd S 47th St S 47th St S 47th St ire D S 47th St Dr Dr S S 47th St Highway 41 r S 46th St S 47th St Th S 46th St S 47th St Sta S 46th St 46th S 46th St 46th St 46th or Tw S 46th Pl S 46th St te na St S 46th St in O S 46th St United States Highway 41 Hi S 46th St St pp S 45th St S 46th St S 46th St S 45th St ak gh S 46th St S 45th S le S S 45th St S 45th St wa Dr t S 45th St S 45th St Dr S 45th St S 45th St S 45th St S 45th St 45th St S 45th St y3 S S Harnischfeger Rd 44th S 45th St S 45th St 6 W N 44th St S 44th St S 45th St St S 45th St S 44th St S 44th St S Westchester St An S 44th St S 44th St S 44th St S 44th St S 44th St S 44th St th S 44th St St St S 44th S 44th S 44th St on S 43rd St S 43rd St y S 43rd St S 43rd St Miller S 44th St Miller Park Way Dr Miller Park Way S 43rd St S 43rd St S 43rd St S 43rd St S 43rd St S 43rd St N 42nd St Park Way S 43rd St S 43rd St S 43rd St S 43rd St S 43rd St S 43rd St S 43rd St N 41st St S 43rd St S 43rd St S 43rd St S 43rd St S 43rd St S 42nd St N 41st St S 42nd St S 42nd St S 41st St S 41st St S 41st St Ravin S 41st St S 42nd St Hi S ia S 41st St S 41st St S 42nd St g h ta t S 41st St Dr S 41st St S 41st St S 41st St wa e S 41 S 40th St S 40th St st St S Mallard y 41st St 36 S 41st St S 41st St Cir S 40th St S 40th St S 40th St S 39th St N 39th St S 40th St S 40th St S 38th St S 39th St S 39th St N 38th St S Honey S 40th St S 39th S S 39th St S 39th St S 39th St Hi Sta S 38th S 38th St t S 39th St N 38th St g h te S 39th St S 39th St Creek Dr St S 38th St wa S 38th St N 37th St S 38th St y3 S 37th St S 38th St S 38th St S 38th St St S 38th St S 38th S 37th St S 37th St W Parnell Ave 6 S 38th St Acce S 37th St S 37th St S 37th St S 37th St ss R S 37th St S 37th St S 37th St S 37th St S 37th St S 37th St d S 37th St Hig Sta S 37th St S 37th St S 37th St S 36th St S 36th St S 36th St N 36th St N 36th St h w te S 36th St S 37th St S 36th St S 36th S 37th St S 36th St S 36th St ay St S 35th St S Princeton Ave S 36th St S 36th St S 36th St S 36th St S 35 36 S 35th S 36th St S 36th St S 36th St SL St N 35th St N 35th St S 35th St S 35th St S 35th St th St S 35th St S 36th St S 35th St Sta S 35th St S3 o re S 35th St S 36th St S 35th St S 35th St N 34th St N 34th St S 35th St ne te S 35th St 5th St S 35th St S 35th Ave S 35th St S 35th St S 35th St S 35th St Hi St S 35th St S 35th St S 35th S 34th St S 34th St S 35th St St S 34th St S 35th St gh S 35th St S 34th St S 34th St S 35th St S 35th St S 35th St wa S 35th St S N 33rd St S 34th St S 34th St S 34th St S 34th St y3H S S 34th St S 34th St S S 35th St S 34th St S 34th St S 34th St S 34th St Som e Som erset 6 igh tat S 33rd St S 33rd St S 33rd St S 34th St N 33rd St Av hea S 33rd St S 33rd St S 33rd St e rset wa e Ln N 32nd St S 34th St S 33rd St S 33rd St Ln S 33rd St y3 S 33rd St S 34th St S 33rd St S 34th St S 33rd St S 33rd St S 34th St S 32nd St S 32nd St N 32nd St 6 S 33rd St S 32nd St S 32nd St S 33rd St S 32nd St S 32nd St N 31st St W S 33 S 32nd St S 32nd St S 32nd St S 32nd St S 32nd St S 32nd St S 32nd St S 32nd St S 32nd St S 32nd St rd C t Fa S 32nd St S 32nd St S 32nd St W S 31st St S 31st St r S 32nd St S 31st St S Ma S 31st St S 31st St S 31st St S 31st St S 31st St S 31st St Ru Av dale rilyn e St S 31st St S 31st St S 31st St S 31st St S Camelot Ln S 31st St S 31st St sk S 31st St S 31st St S 31st St S 31st St S 32nd St in S 30th St S 30th St S 31st St N 30th St S 30th St S 30th St S 30th St S 30th St S 31st St S 31st St S 31st St St 31st S S S 30th St S 31st St S 30th St S 30th St t S 29th St S 30th St S 30th St S 31st StS 31st St 31st S St St S 30th St S 30th St S 30th S 31st St S 31st t S 29th St N 29th St S 30th St S 29th St S 29th St S 29th St S 29th St S 30th St S Tu S 29th St S 30th St S 29th St S 29th St St S 29th St ckaw S 28th St S 29th St S 29th St S 29th S 30th St S 29th St ay D S 29th St S 28th St S 28th St S 30th St S 28th St S 29th St S 28th St r S 28th St I-9 S 28th St S Layton S Layton S 28th St S Layton 4 S 28th St S 28th St S 28th St State Highway 57 S 28th St S Layton Blvd Blvd Blvd S 27th St S 27th St Blvd S 28th St S 28th St S 28th St Blvd State S 27th St S Layton S 27th St State Highway 57 S 28th St S 27th St S 27th St S 27th St S 27th St S 27th St S 27th St Highway 57 S 27th St S 27th St S 27th St S 26th St S 27th St S 27th St S 26th St S 27th St S 27th St S 27th St S 26th St S 27th St S 26th St Service S 27th St S 27th St S 27th St St S 27th S 27th St S 27th St S 27th St S 27th St S 26th St S 26th St S 27th St S 27th St W S 27th St S 26th St Rd S 26th St Ca S 26th St S 26th St S 25th St S 26th St S 26th St S 26th St S 26th St S 25t S 25th St N 25th St S 25th St rr h St S 25th St S 25th St S 26th St S 26th St S 26th St Av ing S 25th St S 25th St S 25th St S 25th St S 26th St S 25th St S 25th St S 25th St S 25th St e to n S 26th St S 24th St S 24th St S 24th St S 24th St S 25th St S 24th St S 24th St S 26th St S S 25th St S 25th St 24 Crabapple S 24th St S 24th St S 25th St S 24th St S 26th St S 24th St S 24th St S 24th St S 24th StS 24th St th S 24th St M S 25th Ct S S 25th St St Ct S 23rd St uske S 23rd St S 23rd St S 23rd St S 24th Ct St S 24th St S 23rd St S 2 S 24th SL S 23rd St S 24th St S 23rd St S 23rd St Ave go oui 3 rd S 23rd St S 23rd St S 23rd St S 23rd St S 23rd St S 23rd St S 23rd St s S 23rd St S 23rd S St S 23rd St S 23rd St S 23rd St SM t Ave iana S 23rd St S 22nd St S 22nd St S 24th St S 22nd St S 23rd St S 23rd St S 23rd St SK S 22nd St S 22nd St S 22nd St usk S 22nd St S 23rd St S 23rd St S 23rd St S 23rd St S 22nd Pl en S 22nd St S 22nd St S 22nd Pl S 22nd St S 22nd St S 24th St Ave ego S 22nd Pl tuc S 22nd St Av S2 S 22nd Pl e ky S 21st St S 22nd St S 21st St 1st S M S 21st St us S 22nd St St S 21st St S 21st St S 22nd St S 21st St S 21st St S2 S 22nd St S 21st St S 21st St S 21st St S Aetna ke S 22nd St 0th S 22nd St S go Pl S 21st St Pe Blvd S S S 21st St Av S U S 20th St S 20th St Co ar S 21st St S 21st St S 20th St S 20th St S 20th St S 20th St M ni S 20th St S 20th St e S Aetna lS m S 19th St S 20th St S 20th St S 21st St us on S 21st St S 20th St S 19th St S 20th St S 20th St S 20th St S 20th St sto t S 20th St S 20th St S 20th St S 20th St St S 20th St S 20th St Blvd S 20th S 20th St S 20th St S 20th St Av keg St S ck S 19th St S 19th St W S 19th St S 20th St S 19th St S 20th St S 20th St Pe e S 20th St o SU 19th St S 19th St S S 20th St S 20th St S 19th St S 19th St Av S 19th St S 19th St S 19th St S 20th St S 20th St W St S 20th St S 19th StS 19th St arl S 19th St ni S 19th St S 18th St e S 19th St S 20th St S 20th in S 20th St S 19th St St S 19th St S 19th St S 19th S 19th St dl S on S S 18th St St S 18th St S 18th St ak Mu t S 18th St S 18th St S 19th St S 19th St S 18th St S 19th St e sk S 18th St S 18th St Av S 18th St S 18th St S 18th St Av eg S 18th St S 18 S 18th St S 17th St S Pe St S 17th St S 17th St o S 17th St S 17th St S 17th St e e S 17th St th S S 19th S 18th S 17th St S Mu a rl S 19th St S 18th St S 18th St S 18th St S Cesar St t N 16th St St skeg N 16th St S 17th St S 17th St S 17th St S 17th St S 17th St S 18th St S 16th St S 16th St S 16th St S 16th St E Chavez Dr S 17th St S 17th St Ave o S 17th St S 17th St S 16th St I-94 S Cesar E S 16th St S 16th St St S 16th St I-94 I-94 S 16th St S 16th St I-94 S 16th St S 16th St S 16th St S 15th Pl S 15th Pl S 15thS 16th S 15th Pl Chavez Dr S 16th St S 16th St S 16th St S 15th Pl S 16th St S 15th Pl S 15th Pl Pl I-94 S 15th Pl I-4 I-94 S 15th Pl I-94 3 S 16th St S 16th St S 15th Pl S 15th Pl S 15th Pl S 15th Pl S 15th Pl S 15th Pl S 15th Pl S S 15th Pl S 15th Pl S 15th Pl S 15th Pl 16th S 15th Pl S 15th Pl N 15 S 15th St S 15th St S 15th St S 15th St S 15th Pl S 15th P S 15th St Em S 15th St S 15th Pl th St S 15th St l S 15th St mb S 15th St S 15th St S 15th St S 15th St S 15th St Pl S 15th St S 15th St S 15th St S 15th St S 15th St S 15th St er S 15th St S 15th St S 14th S 14th St Ln S 14th St S 14th St S 15th St S 15th St St S 14th St S 14th St S 14th St S 15th St S 14th St S 14th St S 14th St S 14th St S 14th St S 14th St S 14th St S 14th St S 14th St S 14th St S 14th St S 14th St S 14th St S 14th St W S 14th St S 13th St S 13th St S 13th St S 13th St S 13th St S 13th St S 13th St S 13th St S 14th St S 14th St W S 14th St S 14th St S 13th St in S 13th St S 13th St St St S 13th S 13th S 14th St Av dla S 13th St S 14th St S 14th St S 12th St St S 13th St S 13th St S 13th St S 13th St S 13th S 13th St S 13th St S 13th S 12th St S 12th St S 12th St S 12th St S 12th St S 13th St S 13th St S 13th St e ke S 12th St S 12th St S 13th St S 13th St S 13th St S 12th St S 12th St S 13th St St S 13th St S 13th St S 12th St S 12th St S 12th St St St S 13th St S 12th S 13th S 12th St S 12th St S 12th St S 13th St S 13th St S 13th St S 11th St S 11th St S 11th St S 11th St S 11th St S 11th St S 11th St S 11th St S 11th St S 11th St S 11th St St S 11th St S 11th St S 11th St S 11th St S 11th St S 11th St S 11th St S 11th St S 11th St S 11th S 10th St S 10th St S 10th St S 10th St S 10th St S 10th St S 10th St S 10th St S 10th St S 10th St S 10th St S 10th St S 10th St S 10th St S 10th St S 10th St I-43 S 10th St S 10th St S 10th St S 10th St S 10th St S 10th St S 10th St S 9th Pl S 10th St S 9th Pl S 9th Pl S 9th Pl S 9th St S 9th St S 9th St Pl S 9th Pl S 9th S 10th St S 9th Pl S 9th Pl S 9th Pl S 9th St S 9th St S 9th St S 9th St S 9th Pl S 9th Pl S 9th St S 9th St S 9th St S 9th St S 9th St I-43 S 8th St S 9th St S 9th St S 9th St S 8th St S 8th St S 8th St S 9th St S 9th St S 9th St S 9th St S 9th St S 9th St S 8th St S 8th St S 8th St S 8th St S 8th St S 8th St S 9th St W S 8th St S 8th St S 7th St S 8th St S 8th St S 7th St O S 7th St S 7th St S 8th St S 8th St S 8th St S 7th St re S 7th St go S 7th St State State S 7th St St S 7th St S 7th St S 8th St S 7th St S 7th n S 7th St S 7th St S 7th St Highway 38 Highway 38 S 6th St St State Highway 38 S 6th St N 6th St 6th St S S 6th St S 6th St State Highway 38 State State S 7th St S 6th St S 5th Pl S 6th St S 6th St S 6th St S 6th St S 6th St S 6th St S 6th St Highway 38 S 6th St Highway 38 S 6th St S 6th St S 6th St 5th Pl S 5th Pl S 5th Pl S 5th Pl S 5th St Access Rd S 5th Pl S 5th St S S 5th St S 5th Pl S 6th St S 6th St S 6th St S 5th Pl S 6th St S 6th St S 5th St I-43 S 6th St S 5th St S 5th St S 5th St S 5th Pl I-43 I-43 S 5th St S 5th St S 5th Pl S 5th Pl S 5th Pl I-43 I-43 I-43 I-43 S 5th St S 4th St Access S 4th St S 5th St S 4th St S 4th St S 4th St S 5th St S 4th St S 4th St S 5th St S 4th St Rd I-43 St S 5th S 4th St S 5th St S 3rd St NP S 3rd St S 4th St Access Rd S 3rd St S 5th St S 3rd St S 3rd St S 4th St S 3rd St la n S 3rd St S 3rd St S 3rd St S 3rd St I-43 S 2nd St k S 4th St S 4th St S 2nd St Av into S 2nd St S 3rd St S 2nd St n e S 3rd St S 3rd St 3rd St S 3rd St S S 2nd St S 3rd St S 3rd St S 3rd St S 2nd St S 2nd St S 3rd St S 3rd St S 2nd St S 1st St S 1st St S 1st S1 S 2nd St S 3rd St S 2nd St S 1st St S 1st St St S 2nd St st S S 2nd St S 1st St S 1st St t S 2nd St S 2nd St S 1st Pl S 1st St S 2nd St S 1st St S Barclay St Ferry St S 1st Pl S 1st Pl S 1st Pl S Barclay St S 1st Pl S 1st Pl S 1st St S Barclay St S Barclay St State S 1st St S 1st St S 1st St S 1st St S 1st St Highway 38 S 1st St State Highway 38 State Highway 38 S Wate S Greeley St State r St S Greeley St SH State State Highway 38 State S Greeley St S Burrell St o we State S Burrell St Highway 38 l St ay 38 ay 38 State S Burrel Highw State Highw Highway 38 State State State Highway 38 Ave ll S Highway 38 State Highway 38 S Burrell St State W SH Highway 38 S Burrell St S Burrell St Highway 38 State Highway 38 Highway 38 ate State o we SH St S Austin Highway 38 S Burrell St ll Av o we rS S Austin St S Austin St Highway 38 e A ll S Austin St t S Austin St ve SH o we S Austin St S Austin St S Whitnall S Brisbane S Austin St S Austin St Ave ll S Howell S Whitnall Ave Ave Ave S Howell Ave S Griffin S Whitnall S Jasper Ave Ave S Allis St S Graham St S Griffin Ave Ave Ave S Howell S Adams S Griffin Ave S Marina Dr Ave S Griffin Ave S Mound St S Griffin Ave S Winchester St S Adam s Ave Ave I-794 I-794 S Adam s Ave S Adam s Ave S Quincy S Q uin NH S Quincy Ave cy arbo S Quincy S Woodward St Ave S Quincy S Taylor r Dr S TaylorAve S Taylor Ave S Quincy Ave S Taylor Ave Ave Ave S Pine Ave Ave S Aldrich St S Taylor S William s St S Pine S Taylor S Taylor Ave Ave S Pine Ave S Taylor Ave Ave Ave S Pine Ave S Pine Ave S Pine S Pine Ave S Pine Ave S Pine S Pine Ave S Pine S Pine Ave S Lenox St Ave S Lenox St Ave S Lenox St S Lenox St Ave S Lenox St St Ave S Lenox St S Lenox S Lenox St S Logan S Lenox St S Lenox St S Logan Ave S Lenox St S Lenox St S Logan Ave S Lenox St Ave SC S Logan S Logan Ave le m S Logan S Logan S Logan Ave S Logan S Logan ent S Logan S Herman St Ave Ave Ave Ave S Logan S Logan Ave S Herman St Ave Ave S Herman St S Herman St Ave Ave S Herman St n St S Herma S Clement Ave S Herman St S Clement Ave S Clement Ave S Clement Ave S Clement S Clement Ave S Clement Ave S California St Ave S California St S Clement S California St I-794 I-794 Ave S Nevada St S Nevada St S Nevada St

E Warnimont Ave

S Nevada Ave

S Hanson Ave

S Brust Ave

S Brust Ave

S Hanson Ave

E St Francis Ave E Cora Ave

E Iron

S Iowa Ave

S Iowa Ave

S Brust S Brust S Brust Ave Ave Ave S Alabama Ave S Alabama S Alabama S Kansas Ave Ave Ave S Ahmedi S Ahmedi Ave Ave S Iowa S Iowa Ave Ave S Iowa Ave

E Holt Ave E Vollmer Ave

E Ohio Ave

Nicho lson Ave

E St Francis Ave

S Pennsylvania Ave

S Pennsylvania Ave

or e en Dr Av tw o S S De e rt h S u Sh pe law S r or a re S W ior eD en S Av De rS e law A tw o t S Sh Av a ve rt M S h o re a e re Su Av bbe Dr pe S e tt ri o W en rS t E Bennett E Bennet S tw t SS Ave Ave E Bennett Ave Del orth a up E Oklahoma Av wa Ave E Oklahoma eri or Ave e re E Oklahoma Ave Ave St E Euclid E Euclid Ave Hi St Ave t g h a te es E Fernwood wa illcr E H ve od y3 Ave A wo 2 rn Fe ve E A

Fish

Habitat

Poor

Good

Good

0.25

Excellent

Invertebrates

Very Poor

Eroding

Fairly Poor

Not Assessed

Drop Structure Dam

Concrete Lined Enclosed

Streambed Conditions

11th Ave

S Kingan Ave

Streambank Conditions

Very Poor Poor Fair Good No Fish NA (Not Applicable For Quality Rating Due To Sampling Gear.)

0.5 Miles

Stream Condition and Biological Map

E Wilbur E Wilbur E Cora Ave r E Wilbur Ave Ave Ave E Wilbur Ave in D Kle E Bradley E Bradley E Crawford e th E e 4 W Wilbur zab at 2 E Koenig eH W Wilbur W Wilbur Ave Ave E Bradley Ave Ave Eli ve St ay at E A W Wilbur Ave E Saveland g Ave Ave St Ave Ave hw oeni veland riffin g EK e Ave W Sa E Sivyer E Sivyer SG e W Saveland Ave Hi v ilbur Ave rawford e A Av WW EC W Av Ave e Ave ig W Crawford W Ave en Av W New e rd E Tripoli E Trip a Ko e al S M as Ave k d o li E E Tripoli sachus ford wa Jersey n Ave Av as W Craw 4 etts Ave W Tripoli W Tripoli Ho ve S Griffin yn ve Ave b r ta te y 2 Tripoli Ave E Ave Ave L E Howard Ave E A W Tripoli W Tripo Ave Ne S wa Ave Ave W A E Howard E Howard li W Tripoli E Howard E Howard E Howard e Pl W E Howard Ave E Van W C ra Ave W Tripoli Ave E Howard E Howard W Lynndale gh E Howard Ave E Howard Av Beck Ave rd W Howa wford E Howard Ave W Howard Ave Ave Ave Ave Ave Hi Ave E Van Ave E Van E Van Ave E Van Ave Ave W Howard Ave W Howard W Van Ave W Tripoli W Tripoli Ave W Howard W Ho te 4 Ave E Van W Howard Ave Beck Beck Ave Beck W Tripoli ward W Howard Beck ta ay 2 E Van Ave Ave W Howard S w W Howard Ave Ave W Howard Ave W Tripoli Ave Ave Beck Beck Ave E Norwich Ave Ave ich Ave Ave Ave Ave E Norwich W Howard h Beck Ave E Norw W Howard Ave W Howard Ave ig Ave E Norwich E Norwich Ave W Van W Howard h E Norwich W Howard Ave H Ave E Norwich Ave Ave EN Ave W Howard Ave Ave E Norwich Ave Norwic Ave k Ave E Tesch Ave Ave W Howard Ave Ave W o rw Bec Ave S E Tesch Ave ich E Tesch Ave W Ave Ave W Van W Norwich hi Ave Av tn Beck Ave Ave E Waterford 24 W Norwich EW e e all y W Tesch E Waterford Av Ave W Tesch ate Ave W Norwich W Waterford wa rf o W Waterford E Denton E Denton Ave SW h Denton W Tesch Ave Ave Av E E Waterford Ave g Ave Ave W Tesch e rd W Waterford Ave hi Ave E Denton AveAve Hi Ave Ave W Tesch E Denton e Av tnall Ave at E Denton Ave e Ave W Tesch Ave Ave infield St W Pla W Waterford W Waterford EL E Plainfield W Plainfield W Pla 24 ED W 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Ave S Kirkwood Ave S Kirkwood

S Kirkwood Ave

Dr ke S Kirkw ood Ave

S Kirkwood Ave

S Swift Pl

La

S Kirkw ood Ave

S Cory Ave S Kirkw ood Ave

S Packard Ave S Kirkwood Ave S Kirkwood Ave

N Chicago Ave N Chicago Ave

La

D ke

S Packard Ave

S Packard Ave

S Packard Ave

S Packard Ave

S Packard Ave

d S Kirkw ood S Kirkw oo Ave Ave

S Kirkw ood Ave

ll na hit S W Ave

ll na hit S W Ave

S Packard Ave

S Packard Ave

S Cory Ave

id ks

Southtowne Pl

Buckhorn Ave

S Kingan Ave

S Packard Ave

S Packard Ave

S Lipton Ave

S Disch Ave S Buckhorn Ave

Stable

W a Av terf e ord

S Packard Ave

S Meyer Pl

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S Mc Creedy Ave

S Lipton Ave

La

S Alexander Ave

S Crosswin ds D r

SW

hitn

14th Ave

S Elaine Ave S Barland S Barland Ave Ave

S Barland Ave

Fair

Fair

A all

ve

S Barland Ave

S Barland Ave

15th Ave

14th Ave

S Nicholson Ave

S Barland Ave

S Shannon Ave

S Barland Ave

S Nicholso Ave

S Barland Ave S Elaine Ave

S Elaine Ave S Barland Ave

on o ls ch e Av

15th Ave

15th Ave

15th Ave

S Elaine Ave

S Elaine Ave

ic inn ick nn ve A

Ni

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S Robert Ave

16th Ave

5th 794 S New S Delaware Ave York Ave S Indiana S Delaware Ave Ave S Indiana S Indiana S Illinois Ave Ave Ave S Illinois S Illinois S Illinois Ave Ave Ave S Robert S Merill Ave Ave S Robert Ave

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S Vermont Ave

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S Illinois Ave

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S Delaw Ave

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S Pennsylvania Ave

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5th S New 794 5th 794 York Ave S Delaware Ave

5th 794

5th 794

S Pennsylvania Ave

Ni ch Av olso e n

S Pennsylvania Ave

5th 794

5th 794

5th 794

St S Ellen S Bombay Ave S Arctic Ave

S Crane Dr

S Ace Industrial Dr

S Rutland Ave S Arctic Ave

S Pennsylvania Ave S New S New York York Ave Ave S Delaware S Delaware S Delaware Ave Ave Ave S Indiana S Indiana Ave Ave S Illinois S Indiana S Illinois Ave Ave Ave E R S Illinois S Illinois Isl hod Ave Ave a e Av nd e

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S Rutland Ave S Iowa Ave

S Kansas Ave

S Artic Ave

S Kansas Ave

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S Iowa Ave

KK-4

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S Kansas Ave

S Kansas Ave

Dr e or Sh t ve oln r S r S hA inc l D rio ort S L oria pe tw m coln e Su en S Lin l D r Me ar S W oria S aw Me m el th D Ave or S tw en e St W Av S St Clair

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SB

S Ellen St

N 76th St

W Morgan Ave

en Pl gia r W Ed eo G ve W A

WV e ro na C

W Adler St

W Walker St

W Mount Vernon Ave

W Harrison Ave

W Main St

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W Washington St

W Fremont Pl

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W Greenfield Ave

W Siegfried Pl W Main St

W Walker St

W Madison St

W Stack D

W Ge M c o Av ch Pl WM WM e Pl er obil obile ch o eS nt Be t W St o d W Mo Oc it R bile W elo St B W

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W Lincoln Ave

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N 44th St tes United Sta 41 Highway

W Mitchell St

W Lincoln Ave

W Burnham St

W Morgan W Morgan Ave Ave

W Scott St W Scott St W Scott St

N 40th St

KK-3

W Walker St

E Bay St

E Stewart St

KK-11

E Becher St

E Schiller St

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St ver Do ter ot t E ver S E P ve E Do A E Dover St E Dover St E Russell Ave E Rosedale Ave

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S Howell Ave

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E Dewey Pl E Dewey Pl

N Jackso

E Montana St

N Jackso

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N N Jefferson St State Highway 32

N 16th St

N 39th St

W Orchard St

W Branting Ln

W Dorothy Pl t Pl W M argare

W Holt Ave

t W Pierce St rc e S W Pie

N 37th St

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W Morgan Ave

St W Scott

W Canal St W Canal St W Canal St

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W Dakota St W Dakota St

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W Rogers St

W Canal St

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W Vieau Pl

W Cleveland Ave

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W Lincoln Ave

W Ohio Ave

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W Morgan Ave

W St Paul Ave

W Grant St

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W Pierce St W National W National Ave Ave

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W Madison St W M adison St W Greenfield Ave

W Orchard St

W Alma St

W Canal St W Canal St

Oregon St

W Cleveland Ave

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W Greenfield Ave

W Walker St

W Florida St st We a St West West ini Virginia St Virginia St Virg

dale ose W R Ave le eda Ro s e W Av

W Oregon St

W Florida St West Virginia St

W Scott St E Scott St

W Pierce St W Pierce St al E National W National W National W Nation Ave Ave Ave Ave

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W Becher St E Becher St

E Anderson Ave

E Buffalo St

t E Chicago S

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St E Walker St E Walker

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KK-10

S 2nd St

S 6th St

W Rogers St

W Bruce St

W Scott St

S 2nd St

S 6th St

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W Mineral St

S 2nd St

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S 5th St

S 6th St

S 4 th

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S Burrell St

S 5th

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S California St

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State Highway 38

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S Lenox St S Pine Ave S Taylor Ave

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S Logan Ave

S Quincy Ave S Adam s Ave

S 7th St

W Eden Pl

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W Lincoln Ave

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S 8th St

W Becher St

I-43

I-43

I-43

S 9th St

S 9th St

S 9th Pl

S 9th Pl

W Eden Pl

KK-5

3 I-4

N 16th St

N 16th St

S 21st St

W Oklahom a W Oklahoma W Oklahoma Ave Ave Ave

S 22nd St

W Oklahoma Ave

W Kerney Pl

W Arthur Ave

W Pierce St

W Canal St

W Mount Vernon Ave

W Cleveland Ave

S 18th St

W Historic Mitchell St

W Bruce St

W Orchard St

W Walker St

W Canal St W Canal St

W Grant St

W Washington St W Elgin Ln W Scott St

W Mount W Mount nt Vernon Vernon W M ou ve Ave Vernon A Ave

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W National Ave

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S 11th St

S 12th St

W Dakota St

S 14th St

S 13th St

S 15th St

S 15th St

S 10th St

S 12th St

S G riffin Ave

S 14th St

State Highway 38

S Pine Ave

S 2nd St

S 6th St

S Herman St

S Quincy Ave

S Logan Ave

S Lenox St

S Clement Ave

t th S S5 l S 5th P

S 12th St

S 14th St

S 15th St

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KK-8

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S 24th St

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S 26th St

S Layton Blvd

S 22nd St

S 26th St

S 17th St Ln na ino ngo S 18th St S W Co e Av

S Layton Blvd

I-94

S 26th St S Layton Blvd

S Layton Blvd

S 26th St

W Bruce St

S 20th St

S 17

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S 27th St

W Pierce St

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S 15th Pl

S 23rd St

S 28th St

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S 28th St

S 28th St

S 28th St

S 29th St

KK-6

S 29th St

S 30th St

S 29th St

S 31st St

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S 31st St

S 30th St

S 31st St

S 26th St

S 22nd St

S 25th St

S 22nd

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S 25th St

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S 24th St

S 31st St

W St W St is Francis Franc Ave Ave

N 31st St

S 44th St United States y 41 Highwa

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S 40th St

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W Morgan Ave

S 36th St

W Hayes Ave

S 36th St

S 40th St

W Grant St

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S 35th St

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S 51st St

W Burnham St

W Greenfield Ave

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W Mitchell St

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W Oklahoma Ave

N G eneral Mitchell Blvd

W Lincoln Ave

t S 54th S

S 52nd St

S 56th St

W Montana St

W Holt Ave

56th St rk C t S k Pa S Oa

S 57th St

S 60th St

S 60th St

W Ohio Ave

S 57th St

S 55th St

S 59th St

S 54th St

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S 46th St

S 47th St

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S 32nd St

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S 33rd St

S 49th St

S 51st St

S 57th St

N Story Pky

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S 39th St

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W Verona Ct W Verona Ct W Verona Ct W Morgan W Morgan Ave W Morgan Ave W M organ Ave Ave

N 64th St

S 65th St

W Dixon St

W St Paul Ave

S 61st St

S 65th St

I-94

W Steve

S 62nd St

S 63r

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S 66th St

S 65th St

S 62nd St

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W Harrison Ave

N 66th St

N 69th St

W Finger Pl

W Wick Pl W Cleveland Ave

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W Dixon St

S 66th

W Greenfield Ave

N 68th

St

N 70th St S 70th

W Eden Pl Dr od o ew dg e

St

t S 68th S

S 68th St

S 70th St

S 71st St

S 71st St

al tion Na e W Av

S 67th Pl

SL

on gst ivin

S 71st St

St

S 65th St

S 65th St

S 71st St

S 68th St

S 71st St

W Kinnickinnic River W Jac kson D Pky r

N7

1st

St

S 72nd St

S7

2nd

St

S 66th St

S 62

nd S

th 67 S S 68th St

S 69th St y ne Ho Dr S eek r y S 71st St one Dr C H S reek C

St

S 73rd St

t W Morgan Ave

N 73rd St

N 77th St

t S 76th S

W WD

er re y

S 73rd St

S 74th St

S 75th St

S 75th St

S 76th St

S 75th St

S 76th St

S 75th St

S 76th St

S 75th St

S 79th St

S 77th St

S 76th St

S 78th St

an S V e Pl k Dy

S 77th St y one W H k Pk y e C re

Dr n tto ra St S th St S 80

d it R

a St

Lee

S 35th St

S 63rd St

S 46th St

S 16th St

S 15th Pl

S 22nd St

y one S H e k Dr C re

I-94

S Po

S 53rd

S 54th St

obil e

S 46th St

er int T

St

W Holt Ave

S 20th Pl

S 20th St

S 48th

oli St S 47th Trip e W Av St

S 24th St

S6

3 rd

S 56th St

St

SM

rd fo aw Cr ve A

r ine

S 51st St

Ave

c ar

I-94

St

S 2nd St

t S Herman S

W Holt Ave

SD

S 1st St

38

St

n Ge hell itc d M lv B

KK-2

n Va ve W ck A Be

S 45th

S 69th St

S 51st St

S 52nd St

St

S 53rd S

t S 54th S

S 74th St

S 75th St

S 60th St

S 10

S Pine Ave

S 1st St

S 5th St

t th S

S Clement Ave

S 35th St

S 21st Ct

S Jasper Ave

S 64th

t St

Ri

S 56th St

ew dg

14

th

Rav

ey r on D H k S ree C

d oo

St

St

S Logan Ave

inia

Ln

S Burrell St

Dr

t S 79th S

S 34th St

S 48th St

S 49th St

S 37th St

S 36th St

S 6th St

S Lenox St

S 71st St

S 38

S 5th Pl

th S

y S Ho n e r Creek D

t S 16th S

ve S Pine A

S Loga Ave

S 35th St

S 23rd St

S 62nd St

S 7th St

S 6th St

S 14th

S 22nd Pl

S 26th St

St

Cir al e ri mp SI S 65th St S 65th St S 66th St

S 74th St

S 78th St

akot

I-94

S 25th St

S 51st St r rook Te Greenb

S 36th St

Ba

Woodbridge Ln d y Blv kawa S Tuc r Hidden D Service Rd SAcorn Ln S

S 27th St

lD rt e

S 37th St

S 18th St

S 68th St

t S 69th S

S 76th St

S 55th St

S 21st St

S 48th St

S 23rd St

S 14th St

S 15th Pl

S 7th St

41

S st

Millbank Rd

t S 27th S

Mead Rd

S 9th St

S Tu

S Ho

Mansfield Dr

Sutton Pl

State Highway 38

a ckaw

D reek ney C

S 25th St

S 23rd St

Mo

S 26th St

S 13th St

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I-94

48

d ea

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St

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t Alba C

S 22

S 15th Pl

t nd S

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S 13th St

d St S 22n

n Eusto

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S 27th St

y xle Fo

t S 20th S

S 14th St

Ct

w East

n ee Gr W Ave

e delin S Ma e Av

S 37th

Ct

St

S 15th Pl

S Honey Creek Dr

i geh Ed d R

ay

Ct

Wes

tw d er R Wes Tow tway

t lber ll Fi t C

S 26th St

ey r on D H k S ree C

y tw a Eas

Eastw

ton Fen

22

Teakwood Dr

ffo Da

S nd

S 18th St

ay

t S 60th S

n lL di

Ct

State Highway 38

i Tra

S Ac e Dr Industrial

ay

l W Nationa Ave

I-9 4

lR

lip Tu

S 27th

Ct

Fi sh

S 81st St S 81st St

S 81st St S 81st St S 81st St S 80th St S 80th St S 80th St S 80th St

S 81st St S 80th St S 80th St

S 80th St S 80th St S 80th St

S 80th St

d tR loi Be l W rP ye e Dr W

S 81st St S 80th St

S 80th St S 80th St S 80th St S 79th St S 79th St

S 80th St

St

Rd

ky

2nd

er P

S8

Parkview RdParkv iew

S 81st St
S 81st St
S 81st St

S 81st St
S 80th St

S 81st St

Riv
t

Ln

S 81st S

Firwood
S 82nd St S 82nd St

oo t

St

S 82nd St

3 rd
S 82nd St S 82nd St S 81st St S 81st St S 82nd St S 81st St S 81st St

NR
S 82nd St

S8

S 82nd St S 82nd St

S 82nd St

l Fu

m ha

S 1st S

u Sugarb

idg

t ak

S 34

31st St

Ln

eD

on

w East

St

Ln

g ri d o rn Th Ln

t th S

S 23rd St

sh Ln

w ak

3rd St

ay

d oo

WM

W St Paul Ave

Dorchester Ln

S 20th St

ir

e ton gs Fla Ct

S 34th St

S 35th St

Ln ood Firw iew rk v Pa Rd

Be

lo

WD

ot Ro Dr er Riv

iff dcl Ra r D

S 18th St

S 35

S 76th St

lo Be

I-94

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Rd

Pl

I-94

I-94

t th S

Edgar Ave

t S 26th S

rd rv a Ha

Oak Creek Pky

Dr

I-94

obi le

St

St

I-94 I-94

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I-94

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4 I-9

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W Ohio Ave

ss

Rd I-4

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ri e

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St

ate r

St

St

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Plant Community and Corridor Map Plant Community Floristil Quality Index (FQI)
10 - 19 Poor 20 - 29 Fair 30 - 39 Good 40 - 49 Very Good 50 - 59 Excellent

Riparian Corridor Buffer Widths

Greater than 75 Feet Less than 75 Feet Enclosed Channel Primary Environmental Corridor Secondary Environmental Corridor Isolated Natural Resource Area

KK-11 KK-2
0 0.25 0.5 Miles

KK-3

KK-10

KK-1

KK-8 KK-7

KK-6

KK-4 KK-5

Map Document: (Z:\DataRequests\TomSlawski\KKAndMenomonee\FinalMaps\KKModelReaches_RiparianCorridorConditions.mxd) 11/25/2009 -- 10:11:01 AM

ge rid

W Norwich Ave

W Plainfield Ave W Leroy Ave

W Cold Spring Rd

W Whitaker Ave W Bottsford Ave

I-94 t rney S W Ke a

W Sunbury Ct

S 81st St S 81st St

S 81st St S 80th St S 80th St

S 80th St S 80th St S 80th St

S 81st St S 80th St

W Greenfield Ave

W Holt W Holt Ave Ave

W Grant S W Lincoln Ave

W Eden Pl W Warnim ont Ave

W Rogers St

W Fairview Ave

rn e y Ke a

W Walker St

W Hicks St W Hicks St

en Pl gia r W Ed eo G ve A W

WV e ro na C

W Morgan Ave

W Adler St

W Walker St

W Mount Vernon Ave

t Pl loi yer Be D re W W W Harrison Ave

W Main St

W Holmes Ave el W Vog Ave

P W W Cold Spring Rd

Rd it lo W Hayes Ave e

e Av ld fie n lai

a St 24

W Washington St

W Finger Pl

al tion Na e W Av

W Greenfield Ave

W Wick Pl W Cleveland Ave

W Harrison Ave

y wa gh

W Holmes Ave

sachus etts Ave W C ra wford Ave W Tripoli Ave W Howard W Howard W Howard Ave Ave W Howard Ave Ave

W Fremont Pl

n Pl W Ed e ont W Warnim Ave r W W Wilbu Do Ave d W New ge Pl Jersey W Do Ave dg e

W Eden Pl

I-94

W Kinnickinnic River Pky W Dakota St W Bennett W Bennett W Bennett Ave W Bennett Ave Ave Ave W Manitoba St a W Oklahom a W Oklahom W Oklahoma W Oklahoma Ave W Oklahom a Ave Ave Ave Ave WF ernw W Lakefie ld Dr Cir ood W Euclid W Euclid W Euclid Ave W Ho n e Ave y W Ave W Burdick W Burdick Creek D C H r re o n Ave Ave W Burdick ek ey k Ave WB ic D W Burd W OhioW Ohio Ave u rd r Ave ick W Ohio W Ohio W Ohio Ave W Ohio AveAve Ave Ohio Ave Ave W Ave

W Steve

St ac c kD ni r in St ck y ni Pk Idaho in er W K v W Ri

W Plainfield Ave

W Verona Ct W Verona Ct W Verona Ct W Morgan W Morgan Ave W Morgan Ave W M organ Ave Ave

I-94 I-94

W Eden Pl ont rnim Wa e W Av

e Av ka as 4 b r ta te y 2 Ne S wa Pl W gh Hi te 24 a St way W Howard gh Ave Hi

W Bottsford Ave W Allerton 4 2 y Ave wa gh Hi e at W Allerton Ave St Ave 4 Allerton W 2 ay W Van S Woodland Dr W Van W I-43 hw Norman Norman Ga F o r ig I-43 H rd e s Ave e Ave I-43 en C t at W Armour W Armour St t I-43 WE Ave Ave Me nglis W Armour Ave te 24 a W Chapm an ado h St ay ws w Ave W Layton Dr W Layton gh W Layton Layton Hi Ave W Layton W W Layton Ave Ave Ave ve Ave W Layton A W Layton Ave Ave Service Rd W Squire W Squire Ave Ave W Barnard Ave W Barnard

W Scott St

W Greenfield Ave

W Siegfried Pl W Main St

W Walker St

W Madison St

W Ge M c o Av ch Pl WM WM e Pl er h obil obile to ec eS B t W St on d W Mo Oc tR bile W loi St Be W

W Stack D

W Plainfield Ave

ay Memory Ln

e 4 at 2 St ay w gh Hi

WM

W Howard Ave

W Oklahoma Ave

ingbir d Ln

al ation W N ve A

W Mitchell St

KK-1

infield W Pla Ave

Dr W Rita Dr W Rita

on W Andover Rd cks r l a kD P n J r n so W Pa rely ck r e Pl J a rk D J yn W Pa W Pl re l Je lyn W ere J W Cleveland W Cleveland W Ave Ave

W Lincoln Ave

Ka t Ci elyn r

W Oklahoma Ave

W Stack Dr

t ona S W Ariz W Dakota St

onal W Nati ve A

W Midland Dr

r Ave W Wilbu

W Leroy AveW Leroy Ave

W Morgan W Morgan W Morgan Ave Ave Ave

W Burnham St

W Greenfield Ave

l tiona W Na e Av

W Layton Ave

W Mitchell St

W Lincoln Ave

W Holt Dr Ave W Morgan Ave

W Armour Ave

I-94 I-94 I-94

W Burnham St

W Edgerton W Edgerton Ave Ave

W Abbott W Abbott Ave Ave

W Tripo li W Tripoli W Lynndale Ave Ave Ave W Howard W Ho ward W Howard Ave Ave Ave W Van Beck Ave W Norwich Ave W Tesch W Tesch Ave W Tesch Ave Ave

ose n tr M o ve W W W A W K Su ma Filinn cP W i Rilmocki Pky l Ja v e re n n nnic River Pa c W Kinnicki Pk r D ic ks r rk y D on W J r Pa ack rk s o D n r W Cleveland W Cleveland Ave Ave

WH

ve o lt A

Oregon St W Florida St t s We a St West West ini Virginia St Virginia St Virg

land W Save Ave

W Mineral St

le eda Ro s e W Av

W Oregon St

W Florida St West Virginia St

W Scott St E Scott St

W Pierce St W Pierce St al E National W National W National W Nation Ave Ave Ave Ave

E Orchard St

W Becher St E Becher St

E Chicago S EE ri e St

E Buffalo St

W Goldleaf Ave

St E Walker St E Walker

E Bruce St

E Bay St

E Stewart St

KK-11

E Montana St

E Becher St

E Schiller St

E Po

E Joseph M Hutsteine r Dr

E Layton Ave

EH

E Smith St E Conway St E Wilson St

r St om e St tjen EO St ver Do ter ot t E ver S E P ve E Do A E Dover St E Dover St E Russell Ave E Rosedale Ave

N 80th St N7 9 th S 79th St N 79th St St S 80th St S 80th St S 80th St S 81st St S 80th St S 79th St N 79th St S 80th St er S 79th St S 79th St S 79th St S 79th St Ln S 78th St N 78th St S 79th St S 79th St S 79th St S 79th St S 79th St S 79th St W Overlook S 78th St S S 78th St S 78th St S 78th St S 78th St N 77th St S 78th St 78th St Cl S 78th St Ove S 78th St S 78th St S 78th St S 77th S 78th St ev rloo Dr S 78th St S 77th St St S 78th St S 78th St N 77th St el S 77th St k S 77th St S 77th St S 77th St S 77th St Ct an S 77th St S 77th St S 76th N 76th St d S 77th St St 77th St S 77th St S 77th St S S 77th St S 77th St Av S 77th St S 77th St Forest Ct S 76th St S 76th St S 77th St S 76th St S 76th St S 76th St S 76th St e S 76th St S 76th St S 76th St S 76th St S 76th St S 76th St S 76th St S 76th St S 76th St S 76th St S 76th St S 76th St S 76th St S 76th St S 76th St S 75th St S 76th St S 76th St S 75th St S 76th St S7 S 75th St S 76th St S 76th St S 75th St S 76th St S 75th St S 76th St S 76th St S 75th St S 76th St S 76th St S 75th S 75th St S 75th St S 75th St S 76th St 5th N 75th St S 76th St S 76th St S 75th S 76th St S 75th St N 75th St St St St S 74th St S 74th St S 75th St S 75th St S 75th St S 75th St S 74th St S 74th St Doyle St St S 75th S 74th N 74th St N 74th St S 74th St S 74th St S 74th St St S 74th St S 74th St N 73rd St S 74th St S 74th St S 74th St S 74th St S 74th St S 74th St S 74th St Ex S 73rd St S 73rd St S Green 74th St S S 73rd St ete N 73rd St S 73rd St S 73rd St S 73rd St rS S 73rd St S 73rd St Ridge Cir S Cle S 73rd St S 73rd St N 72nd St S 72nd S t S 73rd St S 73rd St S 73rd St S 72nd St velan We Hori S 72nd St t S 72nd St S 72nd St d Pa r S 72nd St zon s tw S 72nd St S 72nd St S 72nd St N 72nd St N 71s k Dr S 72nd St ay S 72nd St S 72nd St Dr S 72nd St S 72nd St t St S 72nd St S 72nd St W S 72nd St S 71st St S 71st St S 71st St S 71st St W S 71st St S 71st St S 72nd St Dr S 72nd StS 71st St S 72nd St S 71st St S 71st St St S 72nd St S 72nd St St St S 72nd ey Eust S 71st St S 71st S 70th St uth S 71st St N 70th St S 72nd St S 71st St S 71st St Downing S 70th St S 71 on S er S 70th St S 70th St St S 70th St Pl t st S Pl Apr S 70th St S 70th St S 70th St t S S 70th St S 70th St S 70th St S 70th St ico S 70th St S 70th St Ho n S 70th St S 70th St S 70th St S 70th St S 70th St N 69th St S 69th St S 70th St S 69th St S 69th St Ct t Downing St Cree ey S 69th St S 69th St k Dr S 69th St N 69th St S 69th St S 69th St S 69th St S 69th St S 69th St S 69th St S 69th St St N 68th St N 68th St S 69th St S 69th S 68th St S 68th St Azale S 68th St S 68th St S 69th St S 69th St S 69th St S 69th St Azale S 69th St a Cr a Ct S 68th St S 68th St S 68th St S 68th St St S 68th St St S 69th Ct S 68th St S 68th St S 68th oc S 68th St S 68th St S 68th St S 67th St S 67th Pl us An S 68th St S 68th St S 68th St N 67th St N 67th St Ct S 67th St gle St St 68th St S 68th S 68th S 68th St S 68th St S 68th St S 68th St S S 67th St S 67th Pl S 68th St S 67th St S 67th St S 68th St M S 68th St S 67th St Ln S 67th St S 67th St illshire S 67th St N 66th St S 67th St Parking Rd S 67th St S 67th St S 67th St S 66th St S 66th St S 66th St S 66th St S 66th St S 66th St S 66th St S 66th Acorn Ct St S 65th St N Dendron Ln S 66th St St 67th St S S 65th St 65th St S 66th St S 66th St S 66th St S 66th St S 66th St S 66th St S 65th St W Dale Currant Broad St S 65th St S 65th St N 65th St S 65th St S 65th S S 65th St S Im p S 65th St S 64th St Be S 65th t erial Ln Broad St N 64th St St Ln ch S 65th St S 65th St S 65th St S 65th St S 65th St S 65th St Sta Cir S 64th St Ra er WK S 64th St S 64th St S 64th St S 64th St S6 Hig S 64th St db innic Indu S 64th St S 64th St Pl h w te 3 rd N 63rd St S 64th urn R S 64th St S 64th St k stria S 64th St S 64th St S 64th St ay St S 64th St S Rive innic adb l Ct St St Dr S 64th gside 36 Riv Ln S 63rd St 63rd St r N 63rd St N 63rd St Midd Mornin S6 S 63rd St urn S 63rd St S 63rd St S 63rd St erd S 63 W leton Pky 2 S 63rd St S N 62nd St Balsam Ct Ln S 63rd St Clove rd S S 62nd St ale S 63rd St Kin nd S S 63rd St Hig tate 63rd St S 63rd St 63rd St S Berry Dr t S r Ln S 62nd St S S 62nd St S 62nd S 62nd St h wa Ln S 62nd St Riv nick t 63rd S S 62nd St S 62nd St St S 62nd St y 36 Ct t in er S 62nd St S 62nd St Mi d S 61st St S 61st St S 62 Ri Pk nic S 62nd St Badger Ct d le Oakwoo nd S S 61st S S 63rd St S 61st St ve S 61st St y Sta N 61st St S 61st St S 61st St S 61st St d Ln to n S 61st St t t te H S 61st St rd S 61st St S 61st St S 61st St Dr S 61st St N 60th St ighw al S 61st St S 61st St S 61st St S 61st St S 61st St S 61st St S 61st St Hi S 60th St e ay 3 S 60th St S 61st St gh N 60th St Ln W Fillm S 60th St S 60th S 60th St Be S 60th St S 60th St 6 S S 60th St St O o lan S Ha 60th St S 60th St S 60th St nt S 59th St Access S 60th St W re D r rio wley S 60th St wo dL S 60th St S 60th St S 60th St N 59th St Rd S 60th St S 60th St S 60th St S5 S 60th St K Rd le S 60th od S 60th St S 59th St S 59th St S 59th S 60th St S 59th St 8th S 59th St S 60th St S 59th St St n S 58th St S 60th St N 59th St S 60th St Ln St Ri inn S5 St S 60th St S 60th St S 58th St Ln S 58th St Ram o Sta S 58th St N H awley v e i ck S 59th St 7th S 59th St na D r te H RdN Hawley Rd S 59th r P in St St S 58th St St S 58th St ighw S 58th St S 58th St S 58th 58th S S Hawley Ct S 58th St S 58th St S 58th St S 58th St S 58th St S 58th St S ky nic S 57th St S 57th St t ay 3 S 57th St S 58th St S 58th St He S 58th St Ro S 57th St S 57th St 58th St S 6 S 58th St S 58th St ri t S 57th St S 57th St St St ch S 57thW S 57th St S 57th St S 57th St S 57th St ag at e ll eD e S 57th St eD S 57th St S 57th St Pl S 56th St Hi S 57th St S 57th St r S 56th St S 56th Ct a S 56th St S 56th St r gh S 56th St S 56th St S 56th St S 56th St S Me S 56th St Av infi W S 56th St adow wa H S S S 55th St Lor el S 56th St S 56th St ig ta 55th St M Park yD y3 S 55th St e d S 56th St S 56th St S 56th St h w te Ln id Eastw a r S 55th St S 55th St S 55th St 6 S 55th St S 55th St S 55th St la y ay M S 55th St S 55th St S 55th St nd S 54th St S 55th St ap S 52nd S 55th St S 54th St 24 S 55th St S 55th St Me S 55th St St Dr Pl S 55th le S 54th St N General Lero S 54th St ad S 54th St S 54th St S5 S 54th St y Ln S 55th St ow woo 3rd S 54th St S 54th St S 54th St S 53rd St Mitchell S 53rd St S 54th St S 54th St Dr d S 53rd St St S 53rd St D S 53rd St Blvd S 53rd St r S 53rd St S 53rd St S 53rd St Root S 52nd St S 52nd St S 52nd St S 52nd St S 52nd St River Dr S 52nd St N 50th St S 52nd St S 52nd St S 52nd St S 51 S 52nd St S 51st St Mulberry Hi St S 51st St W st St S 51st St N N gh at S 51 S 51st St S 51st St S 51st St Be Dr C Pin 4 9 S 51st St wa e S 51st St S 51st St S 51st St S 50 S 50th St S 51st St Ser st St lo S 51st St N rest e th S th St S 50th St y S 51st St S 51st St S 51st St ene S 51st St it St St t S 50th St S 51st St 36 S 51st St S 50th St S 51st St S 50th St R or Ct Spruce Ct S 50th St S 50th St S 50th St S 50th St H S d yP S 49th St S 50th St WE ig ta S 49th St S 50th St ky N Story Raven Dr S 50th St h w te lect Su ric A S 49th St ay S 49th St S 49th St S 49th St S 49th St Pky tto ve H S S 49th St 24 ig ta nL S 48th St S 48th S 49th St S 49th St S 48th St h w te S 48th St St n S 48th St St ay S 47th St St S 48th St S 48th St S 48th St S 48th St S 48th St S 48th United ra S 48th St East S 47th St 36 S 48th St S 48th St S 47th St tfo Stratfo S 47th St w ay Squ rd States rd S 47th St S 47th St S 47th St ire D S 47th St Dr Dr S S 47th St Highway 41 r S 46th St S 47th St Th S 46th St S 47th St Sta S 46th St 46th S 46th St 46th St 46th or Tw S 46th Pl S 46th St te na St S 46th St in O S 46th St United States Highway 41 Hi S 46th St St pp S 45th St S 46th St S 46th St S 45th St ak gh S 46th St S 45th S le S S 45th St S 45th St wa Dr t S 45th St S 45th St Dr S 45th St S 45th St S 45th St S 45th St y3 S 45th St S 45th St S Harnischfeger Rd 44th S 45th St S 45th St 6 W N 44th St S 44th St S 45th St St S 45th St S 44th St S 44th St S Westchester St An S 44th St S 44th St S 44th St S 44th St S 44th St S 44th St th S 44th St S 44th St S 44th St S 43rd St St S 44th on S 43rd St y S 43rd St S 43rd St Miller S 44th St Miller Park Way Dr Miller Park Way S 43rd St S 43rd St S 43rd St S 43rd St S 43rd St St S 43rd N 42nd St Park Way S 43rd St S 43rd St S 43rd St S 43rd St S 43rd St S 43rd St S 43rd St N 41st St St S 43rd S 43rd St S 43rd St S 43rd St St S 43rd S 42nd St N 41st St S 42nd St S 42nd St S 41st St S 41st St S 41st St Ravin S 41st St S 42nd St Hi S ia S 41st St S 41st St S 42nd St g h ta t S 41st St Dr S 41st St S 41st St S 41st St wa e S 41 S 40th St S 40th St st St S Mallard y 41st St 36 S 41st St S 41st St Cir S 40th St S 40th St S 40th St S 39th St N 39th St S 40th St S 40th St S 38th St S 39th St S 39th St N 38th St S Honey S 40th St S 39th S S 39th St S 39th St S 39th St Hi Sta S 38th S 38th St t S 39th St N 38th St g h te S 39th St S 39th St Creek Dr St S 38th St wa S 38th St N 37th St S 38th St y3 S 37th St S 38th St S 38th St S 38th St S 38th St S 38th St S 37th St S 37th St W Parnell Ave 6 S 38th St Acce S 37th St S 37th St S 37th St S 37th St ss R S 37th St S 37th St S 37th St S 37th St S 37th St S 37th St d S 37th St Hig Sta S 37th St S 37th St S 37th St S 36th St te S 36th St S 36th St St N 36th St N 36th St hw S 36th St S 37th S 36th St S 36th S 37th St S 36th St S 36th St ay St S 35th St S Princeton Ave S 36th St S 36th St S 36th St S 36th St S 35 36 S 35th S 36th St S 36th St S 36th St SL St N 35th St N 35th St S 35th St S 35th St S 35th St th St S 35th St S 36th St S 35th St Sta S 35th St S3 o re S 35th St S 36th St S 35th St S 35th St N 34th St N 34th St S 35th St ne te S 35th St 5th S 35th St S 35th St 35th St 35th St S 35th St S 35th St Ave S S Hi S 35th St S 35th St S 35th St S 34th St S 34th St S 35th St St S 34th St S 35th St gh S 35th St S 34th St S 34th St S 35th St S 35th St S 35th St wa S 35th St S N 33rd St S 34th St S 34th St S 34th St S 34th St y3H S S 34th St S 34th St S S 35th St S 34th St S 34th St S 34th St S 34th St Som e Som erset 6 igh tat S 33rd St S 33rd St S 33rd St S 34th St N 33rd St Av hea S 33rd St S 33rd St S 33rd St e rset wa e Ln N 32nd St S 34th St S 33rd St S 33rd St Ln S 33rd St y3 S 33rd St S 34th St S 33rd St St S 34th St S 33rd St S 33rd S 34th St S 32nd St S 32nd St N 32nd St 6 S 33rd St S 32nd St S 32nd St S 33rd St S 32nd St S 32nd St N 31st St W S 33 S 32nd St S 32nd St S 32nd St S 32nd St S 32nd St S 32nd St S 32nd St S 32nd St S 32nd St S 32nd St rd C t Fa S 32nd St S 32nd St S 32nd St W S 31st St S 31st St rda S 32nd St S 31st St S Ma S 31st St S 31st St S 31st St S 31st St S 31st St S 31st St Ru Av rilyn e le St S 31st St S 31st St S 31st St S 31st St S Camelot Ln S 31st St S 31st St sk S 31st St S 31st St S 31st St S 31st St S 32nd St in S 30th St S 30th St S 31st St N 30th St S 30th St S 30th St S 30th St S 30th St S 31st St S 31st St S 31st St St 31st S S S 30th St S 31st St S 30th St S 30th St t S 29th St S 30th St S 30th St S 31st StS 31st St 31st S S 30th St S 30th St S 30th St 31st St S 31st St S t S 29th St N 29th St S 30th St S 29th St S 29th St S 29th St S 29th St S 30th St S Tu S 29th St S 30th St S 29th St S 29th St S 29th St St S 29th St ckaw S 28th St S 29th St S 29th S 30th St S 29th St ay D S 29th St S 28th St S 28th St S 30th St S 28th St S 29th St S 28th St r S 28th St I-9 S 28th St S Layton 28th St S Layton S Layton S 4 S 28th St S 28th St S 28th St State Highway 57 S 28th St S Layton Blvd Blvd Blvd S 27th St S 27th St Blvd S 28th St S 28th St S 28th St S 27th St S Layton Blvd State Highway 57 S 27th St State S 28th St S 27th St S 27th St S 27th St S 27th St S 27th St S 27th St Highway 57 S 27th St S 27th St S 27th St S 26th St S 27th St S 27th St S 26th St S 27th St S 27th St S 27th St S 26th St S 27th St S 26th St Service S 27th St S 27th St S 27th St S 27th St St S 27th St S 27th St S 27th S 27th St S 26th St S 26th St S 27th St S 27th St W S 27th St S 26th St Rd S 26th St Ca S 26th St S 26th St S 25th St S 26th St S 26th St S 26th St S 26th St S 25t S 25th St N 25th St S 25th St rr h St S 25th St S 25th St S 26th St S 26th St S 26th St Av ing S 25th St S 25th St S 25th St S 25th St S 26th St S 25th St S 25th St S 25th St S 25th St e to n S 26th St S 24th St S 24th St S 24th St S 24th St S 25th St S 24th St S 24th St S 26th St S S 25th St S 25th St 24 Crabapple S 24th St S 24th St S 25th St S 24th St S 26th St S 24th St S 24th St S 24th St S 24th StS 24th St th S 24th St M S 25th Ct S S 25th St St Ct S 23rd St uske S 23rd St S 23rd St S 23rd St S 24th Ct S 23rd St S 2 S 24th St S 24th St SL S 23rd St S 24th St S 23rd St S 23rd St Ave go oui 3 rd S 23rd St S 23rd St S 23rd St S 23rd St S 23rd St S 23rd St S 23rd St s S 23rd St S 23rd S St S 23rd St S 23rd St S 23rd St SM t Ave iana S 23rd St S 22nd St S 22nd St S 24th St S 23rd St St S 22nd St S 23rd S 23rd St SK S 22nd St S 22nd St S 22nd St usk S 22nd St S 23rd St S 23rd St S 23rd St S 23rd St S 22nd Pl en S 22nd St S 22nd St S 22nd Pl S 22nd St S 22nd St S 24th St Ave ego S 22nd Pl S 22nd St Av tucky S2 S 22nd Pl e S 21st St S 22nd St S 21st St 1st S M S 21st St us S 22nd St St S 21st St S 21st St S 22nd St S 21st St S 21st St S2 S 22nd St S 21st St S 21st St S 21st St S Aetna ke S 22nd St 0th S 22nd St S go Pl S 21st St Pe Blvd S S S 21st St Av S U S 20th St S 20th St Co ar S 21st St S 21st St S 20th St S 20th St S 20th St S 20th St M ni S 20th St S 20th St e S Aetna lS m S 19th St S 20th St S 20th St S 21st St us on S 21st St S 20th St S 19th St S 20th St S 20th St S 20th St S 20th St sto t S 20th St S 20th St S 20th St S 20th St S 20th St Blvd ke S S 20th St S 20th St St S 20th St S 20th S 20th St Av S ck S 19th St S 19th St W S 19th St S 20th St S 19th St S 20th St S 20th St Pe e go t S S 20th St S 19th St S 19th St St S 20th St S 20th S 19th St S 19th St Av S 19th St S 19th St S 19th St S 20th St S 20th St Un W St S 20th St S 19th StS 19th St arl S 19th St S 19th St S 18th St e S 19th St S 20th St S 20th in S 20th St i S 19th St St S 19th St S 19th St S 19th S 19th St dl S on S S 18th St St S 18th St S 18th St S 19th St ak Mu t S 18th St S 18th St S 19th St S 18th St S 19th St e s S 18th St S 18th St Av S 18th St S 18th St S 18th St Av keg S 18th St S 18 S 18th St S 17th St S Pe St S 17th St S 17th St o S 17th St S 17th St S 17th St e e S 17th St th S S 19th S 18th S 17th St S Mu a rl S 18th St S 19th St S 18th St S 18th St S Cesar St t N 16th St skeg N 16th St S 17th St S 17th St St S 17th St S 17th St St S 17th S 18th St S 16th St S 16th St S 16th St S 16th St E Chavez Dr S 17th St S 17th St Ave o S 17th St S 17th St S 16th St I-94 S Cesar E S 16th St S 16th St St S 16th St I-94 I-94 S 16th St S 16th St I-94 S 16th St S 16th St S 16th St S 15th Pl S 15th Pl S 15thS 16th S 15th Pl Chavez Dr S 16th St S 16th St S 16th St S 15th Pl S 16th St S 15th Pl S 15th Pl Pl I-94 S 15th Pl I-4 I-94 S 15th Pl I-94 3 S 16th St S 16th St S 15th Pl S 15th Pl S 15th Pl S 15th Pl S 15th Pl S 15th Pl S 15th Pl S S 15th Pl S 15th Pl S 15th Pl S 15th Pl 16th S 15th Pl S 15th Pl N 15 S 15th St S 15th St S 15th St S 15th St S 15th Pl S 15th P S 15th St Em S 15th St S 15th Pl th St S 15th St l S 15th St mb S 15th St S 15th St S 15th St S 15th St S 15th St Pl S 15th St S 15th St S 15th St S 15th St S 15th St S 15th St er S 15th St S 15th St S 14th S 14th St Ln S 14th St S 14th St S 15th St S 15th St St S 14th St S 14th St S 14th St S 15th St S 14th St S 14th St S 14th St S 14th St S 14th St S 14th St S 14th St S 14th St S 14th St 14th St S 14th St S S 14th St S 14th St S 14th St W S 14th St S 13th St S 13th St S 13th St S 13th St S 13th St S 13th St S 13th St S 13th St S 14th St S 14th St W S 14th St S 14th St S 13th St in S 13th St S 13th St S 13th St S 13th St S 13th St S 14th St Av dla S 13th St S 14th St S 14th St S 12th St S 13th St S 13th St S 13th St S 13th St S 13th St S 13th St S 13th S 12th St S 12th St S 12th St S 12th St S 12th St S 13th St S 13th St S 13th St e ke S 12th St S 12th St S 13th St S 13th St S 13th St S 12th St S 12th St S 13th St St S 13th St S 13th St S 12th St S 12th St S 12th St S 12th St S 13th St S 13th St S 12th St S 12th St S 12th St S 13th St S 13th St S 13th St S 11th St S 11th St S 11th St S 11th St S 11th St S 11th St S 11th St S 11th St S 11th St S 11th St S 11th St S 11th St S 11th St S 11th St S 11th St S 11th St St S 11th St S 11th St S 11th St S 11th St S 11th S 10th St S 10th St S 10th St S 10th St S 10th St S 10th St S 10th St S 10th St S 10th St S 10th St S 10th St S 10th St S 10th St S 10th St S 10th St S 10th St I-43 S 10th St S 10th St S 10th St S 10th St S 10th St S 10th St S 10th St S 9th Pl S 10th St S 9th Pl S 9th Pl S 9th Pl S 9th St S 9th St S 9th St 9th Pl S 9th Pl S S 10th St S 9th Pl S 9th Pl S 9th Pl S 9th St S 9th St S 9th St S 9th St S 9th Pl S 9th Pl S 9th St S 9th St S 9th St S 9th St S 9th St St S 9th St I-43 S 8th St S 9th St S 9th S 8th St S 8th St S 8th St S 9th St S 9th St S 9th St S 9th St S 9th St S 9th St S 8th St S 8th St S 8th St S 8th St S 8th St S 8th St S 9th St W S 8th St S 8th St S 7th St S 8th St S 8th St S 7th St O S 7th St S 7th St S 8th St S 8th St S 8th St S 7th St re S 7th St go S 7th St State State S 7th St S 7th St St S 7th St S 7th St S 8th St S 7th n S 7th St S 7th St S 7th St Highway 38 Highway 38 S 6th St St State Highway 38 S 6th St N 6th St S 6th St S 6th St 6th St S State Highway 38 State State S 7th St S 6th St S 5th Pl S 6th St S 6th St S 6th St S 6th St S 6th St S 6th St S 6th St Highway 38 S 6th St Highway 38 S 6th St S 6th St S 6th St 5th Pl S 5th Pl S 5th Pl S 5th Pl S 5th St Access Rd S 5th Pl S 5th St S S 5th St S 5th Pl S 6th St S 6th St S 6th St S 5th Pl S 6th St S 6th St S 5th St S 5th St I-43 S 6th St S 5th St S 5th St S 5th Pl I-43 I-43 S 5th St S 5th St S 5th Pl S 5th Pl S 5th Pl I-43 I-43 I-43 I-43 S 5th St S 4th St Access S 4th St S 5th St S 4th St S 4th St S 4th St S 5th St S 4th St S 4th St S 5th St S 4th St Rd I-43 S 5th St S 4th St S 5th St S 3rd St NP S 3rd St S 4th St Access Rd S 3rd St S 5th St S 3rd St S 3rd St S 4th St S 3rd St la n S 3rd St S 3rd St S 3rd St S 3rd St I-43 S 2nd St k S 4th St S 4th St S 2nd St Av into S 2nd St S 3rd St S 2nd St n e S 3rd St S 3rd St S 3rd St S 3rd St S 2nd St S 3rd St S 3rd St S 3rd St S 2nd St S 2nd St S 3rd St S 3rd St S 2nd St S 1st St S 1st St S 1st S1 S 2nd St S 3rd St S 2nd St S 1st St S 1st St St S 2nd St st S S 2nd St S 1st St S 1st St t S 2nd St S 2nd St S 1st Pl S 1st St S 2nd St St S 1st S Barclay St Ferry St S 1st Pl S 1st Pl S 1st Pl S Barclay St S 1st Pl S 1st Pl S 1st St S Barclay St S Barclay St State S 1st St S 1st St S 1st St S 1st St S 1st St S 1st St State Highway Highway 38 38 State Highway 38 S Wate S Greeley St State r St S Greeley St SH State State Highway 38 State S Greeley St S Burrell St o we State S Burrell St Highway 38 S Burrell St ll Highway 38 State Highway 38 State Highway 38 State State State Highway 38 Ave S Highway 38 State Highway 38 S Burrell St State W SH Highway 38 S Burrell St S Burrell St Highway 38 State Highway 38 Highway 38 ate State o we SH S Austin St Highway 38 S Burrell St ll Av o we rS S Austin St 38 St S Austin Highway e A ll S Austin St t S Austin St v SH o we S Whitnall e St S Austin S Austin St S Brisbane S Austin St S Austin St ll S H Ave owell S Whitnall Ave Ave Ave S Howell Ave S Griffin S Whitnall S Jasper Ave Ave S Allis St S Graham St S Griffin Ave Ave Ave S Howell S Adams Ave S Griffin S Marina Dr Ave S Griffin Ave S Mound St S Griffin Ave S Winchester St S Adam s Ave Ave I-794 I-794 S Adam s Ave S Adam s Ave S Quincy S Q uin NH S Quincy Ave cy arbo S Quincy S Woodward St Ave S Quincy S Taylor r Dr Ave S Taylor S Taylor Ave S Quincy Ave S Taylor Ave Ave Ave S Pine Ave Ave S Aldrich St S Taylor S William s St S Pine S Taylor S Taylor Ave Ave S Pine Ave S Taylor Ave Ave Ave S Pine Ave S Pine Ave S Pine S Pine Ave S Pine Ave S Pine S Pine Ave S Pine S Pine Ave S Lenox St Ave S Lenox St Ave S Lenox St Ave S Lenox St Ave S Lenox St S Lenox St S Lenox St S Lenox St S Lenox St S Logan S Lenox St S Logan Ave S Lenox St S Lenox St S Logan Ave S Lenox St Ave SC S Logan S Logan Ave le m S Logan S Logan S Logan Ave S Logan S Logan S Logan S Herman St Ave Ave ent Ave Ave S Logan S Logan Ave S Herman St Ave Ave S Herman St S Herman St Ave Ave S Herman St S Herman St S Clement Ave S Herman St S Clement Ave S Clement Ave S Clement Ave S Clement S Clement Ave nt Ave S Cleme S California St Ave S California St S Clement S California St I-794 I-794 Ave S Nevada St S Nevada St S Nevada St

E Warnimont Ave

S Nevada Ave

S Hanson Ave

S Brust Ave

S Brust Ave

S Hanson Ave

E S W Do ty hit Pl Ave nall S E Bolivar E Bolivar E Bolivar Wh itn Ave Ave Ave all Av e SW hit na ll A ve

E St Francis Ave E Cora Ave

E Iron

S Iowa Ave

S Iowa Ave

S Brust S Brust S Brust Ave Ave Ave S Alabama Ave S Alabama S Alabama S Kansas Ave Ave Ave S Ahmedi S Ahmedi Ave Ave S Iowa S Iowa Ave Ave S Iowa Ave

S Rutland Ave S Arctic Ave

E Holt Ave E Vollmer Ave

E Birchwood Ave

E Ohio Ave

S Ace Industrial Dr Nicho lson Ave

E St Francis Ave

S Pennsylvania Ave
S Pennsylvania Ave

S Pennsylvania Ave

International Dr

sC t EA da ms

E Carpenter Ave E Somers Ave

Sh or e en Dr Av tw o S S S De e rt h S u Sh law S per or a re S W ior eD en S Av De rS e law A tw o t S Sh ve rt M Av ar S h o re ab e e Su Av be Dr pe S e tt ri o W en rS E Bennett E Bennett S tw t SS Ave Ave E Bennett Ave Del orth aw Av up E Oklahoma Av a e E Oklahoma eri or Ave e re E Oklahoma Ave Ave St E Euclid E Euclid Ave Hi St Ave t s g h a te E Fernwood c re wa Hill e E y3 Ave v ood A w 2 rn Fe ve E A

E Leroy livar Ave E Bolivar E Bo Ave Ave E Bolivar Ave Ave E Bolivar E Whittaker E Bolivar Ave E Whittaker Ave Ave E Bottsfo rd E Bottsford Ave e E Bottsford Av Ave E Allerton E Allerton Ave E Van E Van Ave SW Norm an Norman hit Av nall Ave Ave e E Armour SW E Arm our Ave Ave E Armour Ave hi E Cudahy Av tnall e E Cudahy Ave Ave E Price SW hitn Ave E Price Ave all Ave E Layton E Layton Ave E Layton Ave Ave E Layton Ave E Layton Ave

E Holmes Ave E Holmes E Holmes Ave Ave E Vogel E Vogel E Vogel Ave Ave Ave

E Belsar E Belsar Ave Ave Dale E Dale E E Dale Ave Av Ave E Dale Ave e Ave E Dale od Birchwo E Ave

E Henry Ave

E Luzerne Ave E Underwood Ave E Ham mon d Ave E Morris E Morris Ave Ave

Low

High

E Henry Ave

0.25

Water Recharge

Moderate

Very High

Undefined

Agricultural Land

11th Ave

S Kingan Ave

Greater than 75 Feet Less than 75 Feet Enclosed Channel

E Wilbur E Wilbur E Cora Ave r E Wilbur Ave Ave Ave E Wilbur Ave in D Kle E Bradley E Bradley E Crawford e th E zab E Koenig Ave Ave E Bradley Ave Ave Eli ve E A E Saveland g Ave oeni iffin r EK e Ave E Sivyer E Sivyer SG e W Saveland Ave ford Av E Craw Av Ave Ave W Crawford Ave nig oe rd E Tripoli E Trip Ave Tripoli o li E K ve E wa Ave A Ave W Tripoli W Tripoli Ho ve S Griffin ve A E Tripoli Ave E Howard E A Ave Ave Ave E Howard E Howard E Howard E Howard E Howard E Howard Ave E Van E Howard E Howard Ave E Howard Ave Beck E Howard W Howard E Howard Ave Ave Ave Ave Ave Ave E Van Ave E Van E Van E Van Ave Ave Ave Ave E Van Beck Beck Ave Beck Beck E Van Beck Ave E Norwich h Ave Ave Ave E Norwich Beck Ave E Norwic E Norwich E Norwich Ave E Norwich Ave E Norwich Ave Ave EN E Norwich Ave Ave E Tesch Ave o rw Ave S E Tesch Ave ich E Tesch W Ave Ave hi Ave Av tn E Waterford EW e e all E Waterford Av ate Ave W Waterford rf o E Denton E Denton SW Av E Denton E Waterford Ave Ave e rd hit Ave E Denton AveAve Ave E Denton na Av E Denton Ave e ll Ave

Corridor and Recharge Map Riparian Corridor Buffer Widths

E Mallory Ave e E M allory Av E Adam s E Adam s E Adam s Ave Ave Ave Av e E Grange E Grange E G range e Ave Ave E G range Av E Grange Ave Ave E Allison E Ladish E Wanda Ave Ave E Wanda Ave Ave

E Lunham E Lunham Ave am Ave Ave E Lunh E Whittaker E Whittaker E Whittaker Ave Ave Ave E Bottsford E Bottsford Ave E Bottsford Ave Ave E Bottsford Ave E Allerton E Allerton E Van E Van E Van Ave E Van Ave Norman Norm an Norm an Norman Ave Ave Ave Ave Armour E Arm our E Armour E Ave Ave Ave Cudahy E Cudahy E Cudahy Ave Ave Ave E Plankinton E Plankinton Ave Ave E Layton E Layton E Layton ve Ave Ave Ave E Layton A E Squire E Squire Ave Ave E Barnard Ave E Barnard Ave

0.5 Miles

Primary Environmental Corridor Secondary Environmental Corridor

E Hammond Ave E Morris Ave

E Ram sey Ave

E Iona Ter

n E Eaton L E College State E College E College Ave Highway 32 E College Ave Ave E College Ave Ave Ca CarrollCarroll rr Carroll Ave Ct oll Ave Ave Badger kory St Hic Ave Tamarack St Hickory St Davis Davis y St Hickory St Hickor Ave Ave r t E Poplar E Poplar Carrington Parkway D Park Ave Ln Poplar Ave eC c w Ave Dr pru Ave Ave ay illo Spr ES Park Park Park w uce W rk Ct Ave Park Ave Ave Ave Pa Sycam ore Ave Sycam ore Ave Norwood Dr E O Elm Elm Elm k Elm Cr ak Oak Cre ree ee Ave Ave Ave e k Pk y E Birch Dr Elm Ave Ave kC y Pk k Oak Oa Pk y Oak St St E Oak St E Oak St E Oak St Aspen Beech St Beech St Beech St St St Beech
E St Francis Ave
S Pennsylvania Ave S Barland Ave

Map Document: (Z:\DataRequests\TomSlawski\KKAndMenomonee\FinalMaps\KKModelReaches_WaterRechargeRiparianCorridor.mxd) 11/25/2009 -- 10:49:29 AM


S Ahmedi Ave
S Shannon Ave

Ave S Kirkwood Ave S Kirkwood

S Kirkwood Ave

Dr ke La S Kirkw ood S Ave

E Underwood Ave

S Kirkwood Ave

S Kirkw ood Ave

E Munkwitz Ave E Pabst Ave E Carpenter Ave E Somers olmes Ave EH lmes Ave E Ho Ave E Martin Ave E Edgerton Ave E Pulaski Ave

E Birchwood Ave

N Chicago Ave N Chicago Ave

S Cory Ave S Kirkw ood Ave

S Packard Ave S Kirkwood Ave S Kirkwood Ave

S Swift Pl

La

D ke

S Packard Ave

S Packard Ave

S Packard Ave

S Packard Ave

S Packard Ave

d S Kirkw ood S Kirkw oo Ave Ave

S Kirkw ood Ave

ll na hit S W Ave

ll na hit S W Ave

S Packard Ave

S Packard Ave

S Cory Ave

id ks

Southtowne Pl S Kingan Ave

E Ramsey Ave

Buckhorn Ave

S Packard Ave

S Packard Ave

S Lipton Ave

S Disch Ave S Buckhorn Ave

W a Av terf e ord

S Packard Ave

S Meyer Pl

ke

E Ramsey Ave

S Mc Creedy Ave

S Lipton Ave

La

S Alexander Ave

S Crosswin ds D r

A all

ve

E Donald Ave E Donald Ave E Donald Ave

SW

hitn

14th Ave

S Elaine Ave S Barland S Barland Ave Ave

S Barland Ave

S Barland Ave

S Barland Ave

15th Ave

14th Ave
n

S Nicholson Ave

S Nicholso Ave

W h Av itn e all

S Barland Ave

S Barland Ave S Elaine Ave

S Elaine Ave S Barland Ave

on o ls ch e Av

15th Ave

15th Ave

15th Ave

S Elaine Ave

S Elaine Ave

inn ick nn ve A

ic

Ni

E Ram sey Ave

Cr

S Robert Ave

16th Ave

5th 794 S New S Delaware Ave York Ave S Indiana S Delaware Ave Ave S Indiana S Indiana S Illinois Ave Ave Ave S Illinois S Illinois S Illinois Ave Ave Ave S Robert S Merill Ave Ave S Robert Ave

Ki

on S Nichols ve Ave A

E Edgerton Ave

S Vermont Ave

ic h o M e Ave lson rri l Av e l

n holso

ee

S Illinois Ave

Dr

11th Ave ar Edg Ave

w Southto Dr

16th Ave

ne

17th 17th Ave Ave

S Nic

ve ic A

S Illinois Ave

oc ml He

kC

Linden Cir wa yD r

S Illinois Ave

SN

kP

i ck in n

inn

S Illinois Ave

Pa rk
ro o

dam

S Barland Ave

SB

Ni ch Av olso e n

Hi

ll P

SK

S Delaw Ave

E Norse E Henry Ave E Norse Ave Ave

are

E Donald Ave

E Edgerton Ave

5th 794

S Pennsylvania Ave

E Holt Ave

5th S New 794 5th 794 York Ave S Delaware Ave

5th 794

5th 794

E Grange Ave

Ni ch Av olso e n

5th 794

5th 794

5th 794

St S Ellen S Bombay Ave S Arctic Ave

S Crane Dr

S Pennsylvania Ave S New S New York York Ave Ave S Delaware S Delaware S Delaware Ave Ave Ave S Indiana S Indiana Ave Ave S Illinois S Indiana S Illinois Ave Ave Ave E Rh S Illinois S Illinois Isl od Ave Ave a e Av nd e

ic inn St ick field in n len pring El S K Ave S S ld Ave S gfie p ri n Ave St S S Ave ield yfield ol a y f S Da ar St S D Ave C E len El

E Grange Ave

S Ace Industrial Dr

Dr e or rt h t e 2 at 3 Sh r S wo re St ay S ri o e n t e w a w pe W Av ela e gh D Av Su S Hi S S r S Ellen St barge S Line Ter S Linebarger Ter er St arg lton eb S Fu L in r Te St n lto

S Artic Ave

S Ac e Dr Industrial

E Kelly Ln E Ace Worldwide Ln

S Rutland Ave S Iowa Ave

EL e Av roy E Leroy e Ave

S Kansas Ave

S Kansas Ave

c No

S Iowa Ave

KK-4

S Kansas Ave

Brust Ave S Kansas Ave

S Kansas Ave

Dr e or Sh t ve oln r S r S hA inc l D rio ort S L oria pe tw coln em Su e n a re S Lin Dr M S W orial S aw Me m el th D Ave or S tw en e St W Av S St Clair

S Brust Ave

rust

Ave

t S Brus Ave

SB

S Ellen St

St

E Lincoln Ave

t yS Ba ES Ba yS

a EB

ve ell er A uss o tt R e EP ll E Av St sse ley Ru e ee or E Av y ES Pr E Russell E Ave Ave

Hig Sta h w te ay 32

Fu

E Layton Ave

E Morgan Ave

794 4 I-

rry D

S California St

S Clement Ave

E College Ave

I-79

SH

coln E Lin Ave

r Dr a rb o

SB

E Holt Ave

4 I-79

yD

y St

n tje EO

err

S Ba

E Oklahoma Ave

SH

r Dr a rb o

t Access Rd

SC

a rf

no S Lenox St S Le

x St

ay

St

S Logan Ave

t S Lenox S S Pine Ave

S Lenox St S Pine Ave S Taylor Ave

S Logan Ave

S Pine Ave

E Bolivar E Bolivar Ave Ave

E Holt E Holt Ave Ave

S Pine Ave

S Herman St

S Logan Ave

S Lenox St

S Clement Ave

t S Herman S

S Pine Ave

S Logan Ave

S Lenox St

E Armour Ave E Cudahy Ave Price E Ave

Dr

ve S Pine A

S Loga Ave

E Layton Ave

S Ca

rferry

S Aldrich St

m s St S Willia

E Oklahoma Ave

R Park

y1 19

I-794

r or D

E Linus St

S Quincy Ave S Adam s Ave

S Quincy Ave

ig h wa

SH

a rb

Edgar Ave

E Oak St

S Howell Ave

E Gauer Cir ir uer C E G a Oklahoma E Ave

ri e

E Plainfield Ave

S G riffin Ave

S Jasper Ave

ita EC

n St

EE

E Dewey Pl E Dewey Pl

N Jackso

E Jewell St

N Jackso

n St

t son S

son obin S R Ave on ins ob S R Ave

S Whitnall

Ave

W Martin Ln W Bott sford Ave W Allerton E Van Ave W Van Norman W Van Norman Ave Norm an Ave Ave E Armour W Armour W Armour Ave Ave Ave

Jeffer

E Greenfield E Greenfield Ave Ave

N N Jefferson St State Highway 32

r ate

St

S Austin St

S Burrell St

W Layton Ave W Layton Ave

wa y St N Broad

d W LincolnE Lincoln ar W Lincoln W Ave Ave E Ave

te Sta y 32 h wa

S Burre

ll St S Burrell St

S Burrell St

State Highway 38

State Highway 38

38

W Edgerton Ave

ay State Highw

Ave nge G ra W State ge e ran Stat 119 Highway G e ay v 119 e W A ighw H ang Gr e W Av

Hig

State Highway 38

State Highway 38

S 1st S

W Uncas Ave W Mangold Ave W Alvina Ave W College Ave

E Anderson Ave

W Boden St

te Sta y 32 a hw

a om lah k

Hig

W Holt Ave

SD

S G ladstone Pl

S 1st St

S 1st St

Way

S 1st St

S 1st St

Hig

y hwa

38

S 2nd St

W Edgerton W Edgerton Ave AveW Edgerton Ave

W Holt Ave

S 2nd St

W Uncas Ave

W Vogel Ave

a rg o

te Sta

KK-10

S 2nd St

d avi

3rd St

W College Ave

S 2nd St

S 2nd St

S 3rd St

W Bottsford Ave

ir C WA

S 2nd St

S 3rd St

W Oklahom a

sR

S 4th St Access cess Rd Rd Ac

S 3rd St

S 4th St

e 8 at 3 St way h ig

S 4 th

St

I-43

I-43 oma ah kl e O Av

t th S S5 l S 5th P

I-43

d Access R

S 5th St

W Layton W Layton Ave Ave W Layton Ave

St yn o lc t S P3 a S I-4 rog Ba

W Canal St

e dal ose W R Ave

s ce Ac

I-43

W Bolivar Ave

Access Rd

I-43

S 5th

W Howard Ave

S 5th St

Ct

S 5th Pl

W Carpenter W Carpenter Ave Ave

W Walker St

S 5th Pl

S 6th St

S 6th St

m brid ge Ln S Tuckaw W Maplewood Ct ay Cir Honey Honey W Grange W Grange e W Grang W Grange Ave Ct W Grange W Grange W Grange W Grange Ave Tree Ln Tree Ln Ave W Grange W Grange Ave W Grange Ave Maplewood W Grange Ave Ave ve ange W Grange Ave A W Grange W Grange W Gr Ave W Grange Ave W Denis Ave W Denis Ave Ave W Grange Ave App W Grange W Grange S Ave W Wanda Ave Ave Ave le Ave M Ave Blossom W Wanda anda Ave el W Wanda Ct Ave Grange Ave W Grange Ave W Ct Briarclift Ct in Lakeside Dr W e Ave W da Ave Av St da W Klein 9 Wan Edgem W y 11 ont Munic Ave Ave hwa ay ipal W Parnell Ave Hig tw W Klein s te n ay Sq W Parnell W Parnell Northway Sta Elstead Ave Ea SM ry L th w Eaton Ln Ave S Sur Nor Ave ad tate W Parnell Ave Ave S Ave Cr Ho Dr eli od Steeple ee ne ne ay 119 irchwo W Lynn Rd Highw Av k y W B ve Edge G re Edgeh Dr hill e A ill Rd W Goldcrest W Goldcrest Av en Rd Lilac Ln e n Epping C Enfield Ln Ave Ave Lak t yL h n W Iona W Iona evi in c Ave Enfield Ave axo Ave e F S Ter Dr w W Goldcrest Ave W Goldcrest Elberton Ter Elberton Seton Pl n W Iona Chur Ave n W Ramsey xL Ave W Ramsey chwo W Iona Ter W Ramsey ey Ter se aL W Ramsey W Rams s Su W Ramsey od W Ramsey Ave ur Ave W Ramsey Ave Ave Cir ga Su La y Ave Ave Ave Conifer Ln e rbu Ave Dellrose Ave d a ms Ln sh W Henry W Henry n WR wR Ct W Henry nry so kvie W He W Ave Ave Dr S Par Ave B ri ve aw Ct A w Ph dg Catalpa St D S h vie eS Sout s illi Cr Ho n ke hway Ave pia t ps bu ee e Olym La ar sey Darnell Ln W Kimb St kD y W Kimberly W Bridge St Way Way am Olympia Dr Ln Ln ug Ln erly R S wa y r rd W o u th Ave S W Kimberly Ave Dartm oo ha Kimberly W Ox d r Ln rc Ave fo r fo r ing O Ave r Ave ield Ox r D W dD F W Devonsh D ok G r ire Ma W Mangold rl o ra ve Ave ng na Oakwoo O Av o Ave W Mangold Ave Ave W Ave d St da W MangoldMangold ay e ld Oriole WM W Mangold Fa stw W Mangold St ang i rm Eastway Ea Ave Or Ave old Ave W Alvina W Alvina on Ave iole Sycam W Granada St Orio t tL ore St Thor le lvina C n Fir Ave Ct Ave WA ncr W Alvina wo Ln est W Alvina Ave od W College ve W Alvina Ct Ave Dr Indu ood A Ln ing Dr Sterlin W College W College W College W College Ave stria Sterl Ave Oakw W College Ave W College g Ct W College Ave W College Ave l e College e W g Loo Ave Ave Ave Dr ve W College Ave W Colle Av W College Ave p Ave W Sale in W College A Indu Ave b ge Ave m St s tr lle Ro W Loo ial Co W Carroll Rustic Ln p Parkview Dr W Sa Ln lem ylark Ave Sk St Ro Ro d R ot be iew m ac Ln Dory Dr Ri Su rts kv ve Par Dr rP Rainbow W Carrington Sycam ore St ky Dr Ave y k oot Russe R rP W Lindenwood ll Dr W Zellman Ct Riverside Dr River Dr ve ssell Dr i Ru tR Ave W Pelton Dr te 36 oo a R St way W Sycamore Dr Hill r h t on Horizon D Ave ig more S n Dr ri z Ridge Dr W Wood W Syca Princeto S H Ho Ave d Rd 68th l Valley Ct O is Hill St Dr Yale m e o Yal Dr Lo
S 82nd St S 81st St
S 80th St
S 81st St

N 44th St tes United Sta 41 Highway

W Cold Spring Rd

W Mitchell St

W Lincoln Ave

W Burnham St

W Morgan W Morgan Ave Ave

e 4 at 2 St way h ig H

W Grant St

KK-7

W Hilda Pl

W M ap

rc e S W Pie

W Orchard St

W Branting Ln

W Dorothy Pl t Pl W M argare

le St

W Holt Ave

S Ca

W Scott St W Scott St W Scott St

W Morgan Ave

W Abbott Ave d Ol Dr W ks Oa

t W Pierce St

ell St W M itch

W National Ave

La ke sk fiel in d S t Dr W Po e St St ne ai P W

W St W St is Francis Franc Ave Ave

e 4 at 2 St way gh Hi

W Morgan Ave

St W Scott

W Canal St W Canal St W Canal St

es re v

W Dakota St W Dakota St

W Layton Ave

Parkway Dr

W Rogers St

W Mallory Ave

W Orchard St

W Howard Ave

W Canal St

t W Scott S

D ay

W Bolivar Ave W Wh itaker Ave

W Vieau Pl

I-43

W Pierce St

W Cleveland Ave

W Leroy Ave

W Rogers St W

W Lincoln Ave

W Ohio Ave

W Canal St

W Tripoli Ave W Howard W Van Ave Beck Ave

W Van Norm an Ave

Parkway Dr

W Holt Ave

W Morgan Ave

W St Paul Ave

W Grant St

W Tripoli Ave

W Bruce St

st re e Fo e Av Vi lte W m rL n Ho W Becher St

W Oklahoma Ave

W Kerney Pl

W Arthur Ave

W Pierce St

W Canal St

W Mount Vernon Ave

W Plainfield Ave W Plainfield Ave

W Wilbur W Wilbur Ave Ave

W Walker St

W Historic Mitchell St

W Bruce St

W Orchard St

W Abbott Ave

W Bolivar W Bolivar Ave Ave W Whitaker I-43 Ave W Whitaker Ave W Bottsford Ave

W Walker St

W Pierce St W National National W Ave e Av

W Canal St W Canal St

l St W M ineral St W Minera

W Grant St

W Washington St W Elgin Ln W Scott St

W Mount W Mount nt Vernon Vernon W M ou ve Ave Vernon A Ave

W Madison St W M adison St W Greenfield Ave

W Orchard St

W Alma St

W Canal St W Canal St

W Cleveland Ave

Access Rd

W Greenfield Ave

W Rogers St

W Bruce St

W Abbott Abbott Ave Ave W

S 6th St

W Waterford Ave

W Scott St

S 6th St

S 7th St

S 6th St

S 7th St

W Armour Ave

S 7th St

W Eden Pl

I-4

W Howard Ave

W Lincoln Ave

Ac ce

S 8th St

W Becher St

I-43

I-43

I-43

I-43

S 9th St

S 9th St

S 9th Pl

S 9th Pl

W Eden Pl

KK-5

3 I-4

W National Ave

S 6th St

S 10

t th S

W Layton Ave

S 7th St

S 7th St

S 9th St

W Mallory Ave

S 10th St

W Waterford Ave

1 th S1

m St

St

S 11th St

W Halsey W Halsey Ave Ave W Holmes W Holmes Ave Ave W Vogel Ave W Edgerton W Edgerton Ave Ave

W Burnha

S 12th St

W Van Norman Ave W Armour W Armour Ave Ave

S 12th St

W Dakota St

S 13th St

S 12th St

S 13th St

St

S 14th

St

S 14th St

W Upham Ave W Clayton Crest Ave W Mallory Ave

W Wilbur Ave

th

r st e Fo W Ave rd a a rn W B Ave

S 14th St

S 14th St

14

W Layton Ave

S 14th St

S 15th St

W Leroy Ave

S 15th St

S 15th St

S 15th Pl

KK-8

S 15th Pl

S 15th Pl

S 15th Pl

t S 16th S

S 15th Pl

n layto W C est W Clayton r C W Clayton Ave Crest Ave Crest Ave W Mallory W Mallory Ave Ave

N 16th St

N 16th St

S 16th St

W Layton Ave W Layton Ave

N 16th St

W Cleveland Ave

S 18th St

S 17th St Ln na ino ngo S 18th St S W Co e Av

th St

S 18th St

W Abbott Ave

S 17

S 20th St

I-43 I-43

S 20th St

S 20th Pl

S 21st Ct

S 21st St

W Abbott Ave

S 21st St

W Oklahom a W Oklahoma W Oklahoma Ave Ave Ave

S 22nd St

S 22nd St

dS 2n

S 22nd St

S 22nd

St

S 22nd St

S 23rd St

W Manchester Ave W Abbott Ave

S2

W Edgerton Ave

S 23rd St

W Clayton Crest Ave

W Layton Ave

W Halsey Ave

S 24th St

t res Fo e W om t H ve es ve A or A F W me Ho

S 24th St

S 24th St

n Va ve W ck A Be

W Plainfield Ave

N 25

rk w Pa

th S

S 26th St

S 26th St

S 26th St S Layton Blvd

S Layton Blvd

S 26th St

S 26th St

S 25th St

S 25th St

S 22nd Pl

S 26th St

S 25th St

S 27th St

W Abbott Ave

S Layton Blvd

S Layton Blvd

I-94

S 27th St

W Cold W Cold t W Cold Spring Rd Rd Spring Rd h S Spring t 38 d S for tts W Bottsford Bo ve W Bottsford W A Ave Ave

S 28th St

y wa ig h

S 28th St

W Vogel W Vogel Ave Ave W Edgerton W Edgerton Ave Ave

S 28th St

S 28th St

S 29th St

KK-6

S 29th St

S 29th St

W American Dr

S 30th St

ke La

D ld fie

r ine

St

W Layton Ave

S 30th St

er int T

SM

W Holm es Ave

S 31st St

S Po

W Barnard Ave

W Howard Ave

S 31st St

e 4 at 2 St way h ig H

S 31st St

S 31st St

W Allerton Ave

N 31st St

S 33rd St

S 33rd St

ic kinn innic W K er Pky Riv

Lee

W Layton Ave

ds P e 4 l ta t y 2 S a w gh Hi

e al nd yn ve L W A

S 32nd St

S 33rd St

S 33rd St St

S3

I-94

4th

S 35th St

W Barnard W Barnard Ave Ave W Ba W Barnard rnard Ave Ave W Carpenter s Ave l me Ho e W Holmes W Av Ave

S 35th St

S 35th St

d oo

an pm ha e C v A W

W Ohio Ave

S 36th St

W Hayes Ave

S 36th St

t th S

Ri

ew dg

Ln

S 34th St

S 37th St

S 36th St

S 38

th S

S 35th St

S 36th St

Woodbridge Ln d y Blv kawa S Tuc r Hidden D Service Rd SAcorn Ln S

S 37th St

W Edgerton W Edgerton Ave Ave

N 37th St

I-94

S 37

W Pla infie Ave ld

St

Honey Creek Cir

I-43

S 38th

S 39th St

inia

Dr

W Layton Ave

N 40th St

KK-3

N 39th St

S 44th St United States y 41 Highwa

n Ge hell tc d Mi l v B

S 40th St

le r Mi l k Par y Wa S 45th St

W Layton

KK-2

e 4 at 2 St way gh Hi om a W Oklah Ave

S 41st St

r r Mille lle Mi rk Park Pa ay Way W

S 40th St

S4

0th

St

S 45th

St

W Le Ma af pl Le Ci e af r Cir W Cold W Cold Spring Rd Spring Rd

St W cis ra n e F v A

se tro on e Av

S 46th St

S 46th St

S 46th St

Rav

Ba

lD rt e

W Clayton Crest Ave

St

W Wilbur Ave

S 46th

S 46th St

Su

ac

Pl

S 47th St

S 47th

uer S Scha Ave

St

S 48th

rd W Crawfo Ave

Ma ple

S 49th St

oli St S 47th Trip e W Av St

S 48th St

S 49th St

W Clayton Crest Ave

lyn

Pl

S Cr

ando

W Armou Ave

S 51st St

re Je

n Pl

S 51st St

rwich W No Ave

W Cold W Cold Spring Rd Spring Rd ker hita S Plac WB W WAve id Dr otts f Bottsford Ave Ave ord ottsford W WB Ave W Allerton W Allerton Ave Ave

N G eneral Mitchell Blvd

S 51st St

h ta U S Ave rd S t

W Edgerton Ave W Edgerton Ave

S 52nd St

d St S 52n

S 51st St

S 52nd St

W Carpenter Ave

S 54th St

W Abbott ve Ave mA

t S 54th S

I-94

N Story Pky

S 53

S 53rd

obil e

St

S 53rd S

t S 54th S

W Layton Ave

S 56th St

W Montana St

W Holt Ave

56th St rk C t S k Pa S Oa S 57th St

S 55th St

S 54th St

S 54th St

S 56th St

Mock

S 57th St

58

W Gran

th

St

S 57th St

Upham Ave

S 59th St

S 60th St

W Marcy Ln W Leroy Ave W Cold W Cold Spring Rd Spring Rd

nson St Access Rd

S 60th St

W Edgerton Ave

S 60th St

S 60th St

W Ohio Ave

S 60th St

S 61st St

D ster Manchester ley or Dr M Mansfield Dr

W Dixon St

W St Paul Ave

S 61st St

S 62nd St

W Norwich Ave

S 63r

d St

S 62nd St

S 62nd St

S 62

nd S

S 63rd St

S6

3 rd

St

S 64th

S 56th St ey r on D H k S ree C

St

y S Ho n e r Creek D

S 62nd St

Cir al e ri mp SI S 65th St S 65th St

Greenway

N 64th St

S 65th St

S 65th

St

S 65th St

S 65th St

nter arpe W C ve A

S 65th St

St

W Cold Spring Rd

S 65th St

S 66th St

Ter

Manche Dr

N 66th St

St

l W M onona P

W Dixon St

S 66th

S 67th Pl

SL

on gst ivin

S 68th St

S 66th St

th 67 S S 68th St

St

y one S H e k Dr C re

Greenway

N 68th

St

t S 68th S

S 68th St

S 69th St y ne Ho Dr S eek r y S 71st St one Dr C H S reek C

c ar

I-94

S 69th St

I-94

S 51st St r rook Te Greenb

S 66th St

S 68th St

t S 69th S

W Edgerton W Edgerton Ave Ave

W Southridge Dr W Carpenter Ave

W Tesch Ave

N 69th St

N 70th St

W Eden Pl Dr d oo ew dg

S 70

th St

S 70th St

S 71st St

S 71st St

S 71st St

S 71st St

e 4 at y 2 St wa h ig H

S 71st St

W Kinnickinnic River W Jac kson D Pky r

N7

1st

St

S 72nd St

S7

2nd

St

S 73rd St

W S M as

S 73rd St

W Cold W Cold Spring Rd Spring Rd

N 73rd St

W Van Beck Ave

an S V e Pl k Dy

rd fo aw Cr ve A

S 74th St

S 71st St

S 74th St

W Holmes W Holmes W Holmes Ave W Holmes Ave Ave Ave

S 74th St

W Barnard Ave W Barnard Ave Ave

S 75th St

S 75th St

S 75th St

S 75th St

S 76th St

S 75th St

S 76th St

W Tripoli W Tripoli Ave W Tripoli Ave Ave W Howard W Howard Ave W Howard Ave Ave

S 76th St

akot

a St

S 75th St

S 76th St

W Edgerton W Edgerton Ave Ave

N 76th St

W Morgan Ave

t S 76th S

S 76th St

S 77th St

W Tesch Ave W Tesch Ave W Waterford W Waterford Ave Ave

N 77th St

S 78th St

S 77th St y one W H k Pk y e C re

t S 79th S

W Abbott Ln Ave

S 79th St

Dr n tto ra St S th St S 80

S 78th St

S 55th St

S 48th St

S 23rd St

41

S st

Millbank Rd

t S 27th S

Mead Rd

S Tu

S Ho

Mansfield Dr

Sutton Pl

a ckaw

ree ney C

S 25th St

S 23rd St

Mo

S 26th St

S 13th St

y Dr

h ore

ot R o ky N er P v Ri

I-94

k Dr

48

d ea

th

St

Ln

t Alba C

S 22

S 15th Pl

t nd S

I-94

ey r on D H k S ree C

ay Churchw t inal C Card

a Fr

S 13th St

d St S 22n

n Eusto

es nc

S 27th St

y xle Fo

t S 20th S

S 14th St

Ct

w East

n ee Gr W Ave

e delin S Ma e Av

S 37th

Ct

St

S 15th Pl

S Honey Creek Dr

i geh Ed d R

ay

Ct

Wes

tw d er R Wes Tow tway

t lber ll Fi t C

S 26th St

ey r on D H k S ree C

y tw a Eas

Eastw

ton Fen

22

Teakwood Dr

ffo Da

S nd

S 18th St

ay

t S 60th S

n lL di

Ct

i Tra

ay

l W Nationa Ave

I-9 4

lR

lip Tu

S 27th

Ct

Fi sh

S 81st St S 81st St S 81st St S 80th St S 80th St S 80th St S 80th St

S 80th St

St

Rd

ky

2nd

er P

S8

Parkview RdParkv iew


S 82nd St

S 81st St

S 80th St S 80th St S 80th St S 79th St S 79th St

S 81st St
S 80th St

S 81st St

W New Jersey Ave

Riv

Ln

S 81st S

Firwood
S 82nd St S 82nd St

oo t

St

S 82nd St

3 rd
S 82nd St

NR

S8

r Pa

S 82nd St S 82nd St
S 82nd St S 81st St S 81st St

S 82nd St S 81st St S 81st St

Be t loi

Dr e ey

l Fu

m ha

I-43

u Sugarb

idg

t ak

S 34

31st St

Ln

eD

on

w East

St

Ln

g ri d o rn Th Ln

t th S

S 23rd St

sh Ln

w ak

ay

d oo

WM

W St Paul Ave

Ave

Dorchester Ln

S 20th St

ir

e ton gs Fla Ct

S 34th St

S 35th St

Ln ood Firw iew rk v Pa Rd

Rd

l rP

it R elo

WD

ot Ro Dr er Riv

iff dcl Ra r D

S 18th St

S 35

S 76th St

St

I-94

Rd

a St

I-94

te

Hi

wa gh

te

Hi

24

re en

I-94

t th S

t S 26th S

rd rv a Ha

Uph

Oak Creek Pky

Dr

t St

I-94

obi le

St

St

I-94 I-94

An

th o

ny

I-94

I-43

43

rd

St

Ru

I-43

a St

te

Co

4 I-9

lon

yD

St

36

I-43

W Ohio Ave

I-43

I-4

ss

Rd I-4

Pl

e Av

ate r

St

son

St

St

Er

ie

St

d ar

Sta t

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tio

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Pa rk

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SC

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Priority Areas Map Existing Public Interest Ownership of Open Space Lands Federal, State, County, Local, Nonprofit Conservation Organization, Lake or Sanitary District, or Compatible Private Outdoor Recreation or Open Space Sites Proposed Public Interest Ownership of Open Space Lands State, County, City, Village, Town Nonprofit Conservation Organization Open Space Lands to be Protected by Public Land Use Regulation Surface Water MMSD Conservation Plan High Priority Conservation Areas Low - Medium Priority Conservation Areas

KK-11 KK-2
0 0.25 0.5 Miles

04087159 04087159_20070906 04087159 15311264

KK-3

KK-10

KK-1

11852289

KK-8

KK-7

KK-6

KK-4 KK-5

Map Document: (Z:\DataRequests\TomSlawski\KKAndMenomonee\FinalMaps\KKModelReaches_Greenway.mxd) 11/25/2009 -- 10:36:32 AM

WK

ge rid

W Norwich Ave

W Plainfield Ave W Leroy Ave

W Cold Spring Rd

W Whitaker Ave W Bottsford Ave

I-94 St earney

W Sunbury Ct

S 81st St S 81st St

S 81st St S 80th St S 80th St

S 80th St S 80th St S 80th St

S 81st St S 80th St

W Greenfield Ave

W Holt W Holt Ave Ave

W Grant S W Lincoln Ave

W Eden Pl W Warnim ont Ave

W Rogers St

W Fairview Ave

rn e y Ke a

W Walker St

W Hicks St W Hicks St

en Pl gia r W Ed eo G ve A W

WV e ro na C

W Morgan Ave

W Adler St

W Walker St

W Mount Vernon Ave

t Pl loi yer Be D re W W W Harrison Ave

W Main St

W Holmes Ave el W Vog Ave

P W W Cold Spring Rd

Rd it lo W Hayes Ave e

e Av ld fie n lai

a St 24

W Washington St

W Finger Pl

al tion Na e W Av

W Greenfield Ave

W Wick Pl W Cleveland Ave

W Harrison Ave

y wa gh

W Holmes Ave

sachus etts Ave W C ra wford Ave W Tripoli Ave W Howard W Howard W Howard Ave Ave W Howard Ave Ave

W Fremont Pl

n Pl W Ed e ont W Warnim Ave r W W Wilbu Do Ave d W New ge Pl Jersey W Do Ave dg e

W Eden Pl

I-94

W Kinnickinnic River Pky W Dakota St W Bennett W Bennett W Bennett Ave W Bennett Ave Ave Ave W Manitoba St a W Oklahom a W Oklahom W Oklahoma W Oklahoma Ave W Oklahom a Ave Ave Ave Ave WF ernw W Lakefie ld Dr Cir ood W Euclid W Euclid W Euclid Ave W Ho n e Ave y W Ave W Burdick W Burdick Creek D C H r re o n Ave Ave W Burdick ek ey k Ave WB ic D W Burd W OhioW Ohio Ave u rd r Ave ick W Ohio W Ohio W Ohio Ave W Ohio AveAve Ave Ohio Ave Ave W Ave

W Steve

St ac c kD ni r in St ck y ni Pk Idaho in er W K v W Ri

W Plainfield Ave

W Verona Ct W Verona Ct W Verona Ct W Morgan W Morgan Ave W Morgan Ave W M organ Ave Ave

I-94 I-94

W Eden Pl ont rnim Wa e W Av

e Av ka as 4 b r ta te y 2 Ne S wa Pl W gh Hi te 24 a St way W Howard gh Ave Hi

W Bottsford Ave W Allerton 4 2 y Ave wa gh Hi e at W Allerton Ave St Ave 4 Allerton W 2 ay W Van S Woodland Dr W Van W I-43 hw Norman Norman Ga F o r ig I-43 H rd e s Ave e Ave I-43 en C t at W Armour W Armour St t I-43 WE Ave Ave Me nglis W Armour Ave te 24 a W Chapm an ado h St ay ws w Ave W Layton Dr W Layton gh W Layton Layton Hi Ave W Layton W W Layton Ave Ave Ave ve Ave W Layton A W Layton Ave Ave Service Rd W Squire W Squire Ave Ave W Barnard Ave W Barnard

W Scott St

W Greenfield Ave

W Siegfried Pl W Main St

W Walker St

W Madison St

W Ge M c o Av ch Pl WM WM e Pl er h obil obile to ec eS B t W St on d W Mo Oc tR bile W loi St Be W

W Stack D

W Plainfield Ave

ay Memory Ln

e 4 at 2 St ay w gh Hi

WM

W Howard Ave

W Oklahoma Ave

ingbir d Ln

l tiona

W Mitchell St

KK-1

infield W Pla Ave

Dr W Rita Dr W Rita

on W Andover Rd cks r l a kD P n J r n so W Pa rely ck r e Pl J a rk D J yn W Pa W Pl re l Je lyn W ere J W Cleveland W Cleveland W Ave Ave

W Lincoln Ave

Ka t Ci elyn r

W Oklahoma Ave

W Stack Dr

t ona S W Ariz W Dakota St

onal W Nati ve A

W Midland Dr

r Ave W Wilbu

W Leroy AveW Leroy Ave

W Morgan W Morgan W Morgan Ave Ave Ave

W Burnham St

W Greenfield Ave

l tiona W Na e Av

W Layton Ave

W Mitchell St

W Lincoln Ave

W Holt Dr Ave W Morgan Ave

W Armour Ave

I-94 I-94 I-94

W Burnham St

W Edgerton W Edgerton Ave Ave

W Abbott W Abbott Ave Ave

W Tripo li W Tripoli W Lynndale Ave Ave Ave W Howard W Ho ward W Howard Ave Ave Ave W Van Beck Ave W Norwich Ave W Tesch W Tesch Ave W Tesch Ave Ave

ose n tr M o ve W W W A W K Su ma Filinn cP W i Rilmocki Pky l Ja v e re n n nnic River Pa c W Kinnicki Pk r D ic ks r rk y D on W J r Pa ack rk s o D n r W Cleveland W Cleveland Ave Ave

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Oregon St W Florida St t s We a St West West ini Virginia St Virginia St Virg

land W Save Ave

W Mineral St

le eda Ro s e W Av

W Oregon St

W Florida St West Virginia St

W Scott St E Scott St

W Pierce St W Pierce St al E National W National W National W Nation Ave Ave Ave Ave

E Orchard St

W Becher St E Becher St

E Chicago S EE ri e St

E Buffalo St

W Goldleaf Ave

St E Walker St E Walker

E Bruce St

E Bay St

E Stewart St

KK-11

E Montana St

E Becher St

E Schiller St

E Joseph M Hutsteine r Dr

E Layton Ave

St Polk

EH

E Smith St E Conway St E Wilson St

r St om e St tjen EO St ver Do ter ot t E ver S E P ve E Do A E Dover St E Dover St E Russell Ave E Rosedale Ave

N 80th St N7 9 th S 79th St N 79th St St S 80th St S 80th St S 80th St S 81st St S 80th St S 79th St N 79th St S 80th St er S 79th St S 79th St S 79th St S 79th St Ln S 78th St N 78th St S 79th St S 79th St S 79th St S 79th St S 79th St S 79th St W Overlook S 78th St S S 78th St S 78th St S 78th St S 78th St N 77th St S 78th St 78th St Cl S 78th St Ove S 78th St S 78th St S 78th St S 77th S 78th St ev rloo Dr S 78th St S 77th St St S 78th St S 78th St N 77th St el S 77th St k S 77th St S 77th St S 77th St S 77th St Ct an S 77th St S 77th St S 76th N 76th St d S 77th St St 77th St S 77th St S 77th St S S 77th St S 77th St Av S 77th St S 77th St Forest Ct S 76th St S 76th St S 77th St S 76th St S 76th St S 76th St S 76th St e S 76th St S 76th St S 76th St S 76th St S 76th St S 76th St S 76th St S 76th St S 76th St S 76th St S 76th St S 76th St S 76th St S 76th St S 76th St S 75th St S 76th St S 76th St S 75th St S 76th St S7 S 75th St S 76th St S 76th St S 75th St S 76th St S 75th St S 76th St S 76th St S 75th St S 76th St S 76th St S 75th S 75th St S 75th St S 75th St S 76th St 5th N 75th St S 76th St S 76th St S 75th S 76th St S 75th St N 75th St St St St S 74th St S 74th St S 75th St S 75th St S 75th St S 75th St S 74th St S 74th St Doyle St St S 75th S 74th N 74th St N 74th St S 74th St S 74th St S 74th St St S 74th St S 74th St N 73rd St S 74th St S 74th St S 74th St S 74th St S 74th St S 74th St S 74th St Ex S 73rd St S 73rd St S Green 74th St S S 73rd St ete N 73rd St S 73rd St S 73rd St S 73rd St rS S 73rd St S 73rd St Ridge Cir S Cle S 73rd St S 73rd St N 72nd St S 72nd S t S 73rd St S 73rd St S 73rd St S 72nd St velan We Hori S 72nd St t S 72nd St S 72nd St d Pa r S 72nd St zon s tw S 72nd St S 72nd St S 72nd St N 72nd St N 71s k Dr S 72nd St ay S 72nd St S 72nd St Dr S 72nd St S 72nd St t St S 72nd St S 72nd St W S 72nd St S 71st St S 71st St S 71st St S 71st St W S 71st St S 71st St S 72nd St Dr S 72nd StS 71st St S 72nd St S 71st St S 71st St St S 72nd St S 72nd St St St S 72nd ey Eust S 71st St S 71st S 70th St uth S 71st St N 70th St S 72nd St S 71st St S 71st St Downing S 70th St S 71 on S er S 70th St S 70th St St S 70th St Pl t st S Pl Apr S 70th St S 70th St S 70th St t S S 70th St S 70th St S 70th St S 70th St ico S 70th St S 70th St Ho n S 70th St S 70th St S 70th St S 70th St S 70th St N 69th St S 69th St S 70th St S 69th St S 69th St Ct t Downing St Cree ey S 69th St S 69th St k Dr S 69th St N 69th St S 69th St S 69th St S 69th St S 69th St S 69th St S 69th St S 69th St St N 68th St N 68th St S 69th St S 69th S 68th St S 68th St Azale S 68th St S 68th St S 69th St S 69th St S 69th St S 69th St Azale S 69th St a Cr a Ct S 68th St S 68th St S 68th St S 68th St St S 68th St St S 69th Ct S 68th St S 68th St S 68th oc S 68th St S 68th St S 68th St S 67th St S 67th Pl us An S 68th St S 68th St S 68th St N 67th St N 67th St Ct S 67th St gle St St 68th St S 68th S 68th S 68th St S 68th St S 68th St S 68th St S S 67th St S 67th Pl S 68th St S 67th St S 67th St S 68th St M S 68th St S 67th St Ln S 67th St S 67th St illshire S 67th St N 66th St S 67th St Parking Rd S 67th St S 67th St S 67th St S 66th St S 66th St S 66th St S 66th St S 66th St S 66th St S 66th St S 66th Acorn Ct St S 65th St N Dendron Ln S 66th St St 67th St S S 65th St 65th St S 66th St S 66th St S 66th St S 66th St S 66th St S 66th St S 65th St W Dale Currant Broad St S 65th St S 65th St N 65th St S 65th St S 65th S S 65th St S Im p S 65th St S 64th St Be S 65th t erial Ln Broad St N 64th St St Ln ch S 65th St S 65th St S 65th St S 65th St S 65th St S 65th St Sta Cir S 64th St Ra er WK S 64th St S 64th St S 64th St S 64th St S6 Hig S 64th St db innic Indu S 64th St S 64th St Pl h w te 3 rd N 63rd St S 64th urn R S 64th St S 64th St k stria S 64th St S 64th St S 64th St ay St S 64th St S Rive innic adb l Ct St St Dr S 64th gside 36 Riv Ln S 63rd St 63rd St r N 63rd St N 63rd St Midd Mornin S6 S 63rd St urn S 63rd St S 63rd St S 63rd St erd S 63 W leton Pky 2 S 63rd St S N 62nd St Balsam Ct Ln S 63rd St Clove rd S S 62nd St ale S 63rd St Kin nd S S 63rd St Hig tate 63rd St S 63rd St 63rd St S Berry Dr t S r Ln S 62nd St S S 62nd St S 62nd S 62nd St h wa Ln S 62nd St Riv nick t 63rd S S 62nd St S 62nd St St S 62nd St y 36 Ct t in er S 62nd St S 62nd St Mi d S 61st St S 61st St S 62 Ri Pk nic S 62nd St Badger Ct d le Oakwoo nd S S 61st S S 63rd St S 61st St ve S 61st St y Sta N 61st St S 61st St S 61st St S 61st St d Ln to n S 61st St t t te H S 61st St rd S 61st St S 61st St S 61st St Dr S 61st St N 60th St ighw al S 61st St S 61st St S 61st St S 61st St S 61st St S 61st St S 61st St Hi S 60th St e ay 3 S 60th St S 61st St gh N 60th St Ln W Fillm S 60th St S 60th S 60th St Be S 60th St S 60th St 6 S S 60th St St O o lan S Ha 60th St S 60th St S 60th St nt S 59th St Access S 60th St W re D r rio wley S 60th St wo dL S 60th St S 60th St S 60th St N 59th St Rd S 60th St S 60th St S 60th St S5 S 60th St K Rd le S 60th od S 60th St S 59th St S 59th St S 59th S 60th St S 59th St 8th S 59th St S 60th St S 59th St St n S 58th St S 60th St N 59th St S 60th St Ln St Ri inn S5 St S 60th St S 60th St S 58th St Ln S 58th St Ram o Sta S 58th St N H awley v e i ck S 59th St 7th S 59th St na D r te H RdN Hawley Rd S 59th r P in St St S 58th St St S 58th St ighw S 58th St S 58th St S 58th 58th S S Hawley Ct S 58th St S 58th St S 58th St S 58th St S 58th St S 58th St S ky nic S 57th St S 57th St t ay 3 S 57th St S 58th St S 58th St He S 58th St Ro S 57th St S 57th St 58th St S 6 S 58th St S 58th St ri t S 57th St S 57th St St St ch S 57thW S 57th St S 57th St S 57th St S 57th St ag at e ll eD e S 57th St eD S 57th St S 57th St Pl S 56th St Hi S 57th St S 57th St r S 56th St S 56th Ct a S 56th St S 56th St r gh S 56th St S 56th St S 56th St S 56th St S Me S 56th St Av infi W S 56th St adow wa H S S S 55th St Lor el S 56th St S 56th St ig ta 55th St M Park yD y3 S 55th St e d S 56th St S 56th St S 56th St h w te Ln id Eastw a r S 55th St S 55th St S 55th St 6 S 55th St S 55th St S 55th St la y ay M S 55th St S 55th St S 55th St nd S 54th St S 55th St ap S 52nd S 55th St S 54th St 24 S 55th St S 55th St Me S 55th St St Dr Pl S 55th le S 54th St N General Lero S 54th St ad S 54th St S 54th St S5 S 54th St y Ln S 55th St ow woo 3rd S 54th St S 54th St S 54th St S 53rd St Mitchell S 53rd St S 54th St S 54th St Dr d S 53rd St St S 53rd St D S 53rd St Blvd S 53rd St r S 53rd St S 53rd St S 53rd St Root S 52nd St S 52nd St S 52nd St S 52nd St S 52nd St River Dr S 52nd St N 50th St S 52nd St S 52nd St S 52nd St S 51 S 52nd St S 51st St Mulberry Hi St S 51st St W st St S 51st St N N gh at S 51 S 51st St S 51st St S 51st St Be Dr C Pin 4 9 S 51st St wa e S 51st St S 51st St S 51st St S 50 S 50th St S 51st St Ser st St lo S 51st St N rest e th S th St S 50th St y S 51st St S 51st St S 51st St ene S 51st St it St St t S 50th St S 51st St 36 S 51st St S 50th St S 51st St S 50th St R or Ct Spruce Ct S 50th St S 50th St S 50th St S 50th St H S d yP S 49th St S 50th St WE ig ta S 49th St S 50th St ky N Story Raven Dr S 50th St h w te lect Su ric A S 49th St ay S 49th St S 49th St S 49th St S 49th St Pky tto ve H S S 49th St 24 ig ta nL S 48th St S 48th S 49th St S 49th St S 48th St h w te S 48th St St n S 48th St St ay S 47th St St S 48th St S 48th St S 48th St S 48th St S 48th St S 48th United ra S 48th St East S 47th St 36 S 48th St S 48th St S 47th St tfo Stratfo S 47th St w ay Squ rd States rd S 47th St S 47th St S 47th St ire D S 47th St Dr Dr S S 47th St Highway 41 r S 46th St S 47th St Th S 46th St S 47th St Sta S 46th St 46th S 46th St 46th St 46th or Tw S 46th Pl S 46th St te na St S 46th St in O S 46th St United States Highway 41 Hi S 46th St St pp S 45th St S 46th St S 46th St S 45th St ak gh S 46th St S 45th S le S S 45th St S 45th St wa Dr t S 45th St S 45th St Dr S 45th St S 45th St S 45th St S 45th St y3 S 45th St S 45th St S Harnischfeger Rd 44th S 45th St S 45th St 6 W N 44th St S 44th St S 45th St St S 45th St S 44th St S 44th St S Westchester St An S 44th St S 44th St S 44th St S 44th St S 44th St S 44th St th S 44th St S 44th St S 44th St S 43rd St St S 44th on S 43rd St y S 43rd St S 43rd St Miller S 44th St Miller Park Way Dr Miller Park Way S 43rd St S 43rd St S 43rd St S 43rd St S 43rd St St S 43rd N 42nd St Park Way S 43rd St S 43rd St S 43rd St S 43rd St S 43rd St S 43rd St S 43rd St N 41st St St S 43rd S 43rd St S 43rd St S 43rd St St S 43rd S 42nd St N 41st St S 42nd St S 42nd St S 41st St S 41st St S 41st St Ravin S 41st St S 42nd St Hi S ia S 41st St S 41st St S 42nd St g h ta t S 41st St Dr S 41st St S 41st St S 41st St wa e S 41 S 40th St S 40th St st St S Mallard y 41st St 36 S 41st St S 41st St Cir S 40th St S 40th St S 40th St S 39th St N 39th St S 40th St S 40th St S 38th St S 39th St S 39th St N 38th St S Honey S 40th St S 39th S S 39th St S 39th St S 39th St Hi Sta S 38th S 38th St t S 39th St N 38th St g h te S 39th St S 39th St Creek Dr St S 38th St wa S 38th St N 37th St S 38th St y3 S 37th St S 38th St S 38th St S 38th St S 38th St S 38th St S 37th St S 37th St W Parnell Ave 6 S 38th St Acce S 37th St S 37th St S 37th St S 37th St ss R S 37th St S 37th St S 37th St S 37th St S 37th St S 37th St d S 37th St Hig Sta S 37th St S 37th St S 37th St S 36th St te S 36th St S 36th St St N 36th St N 36th St hw S 36th St S 37th S 36th St S 36th S 37th St S 36th St S 36th St ay St S 35th St S Princeton Ave S 36th St S 36th St S 36th St S 36th St S 35 36 S 35th S 36th St S 36th St S 36th St SL St N 35th St N 35th St S 35th St S 35th St S 35th St th St S 35th St S 36th St S 35th St Sta S 35th St S3 o re S 35th St S 36th St S 35th St S 35th St N 34th St N 34th St S 35th St ne te S 35th St 5th S 35th St S 35th St 35th St 35th St S 35th St S 35th St Ave S S Hi S 35th St S 35th St S 35th St S 34th St S 34th St S 35th St St S 34th St S 35th St gh S 35th St S 34th St S 34th St S 35th St S 35th St S 35th St wa S 35th St S N 33rd St S 34th St S 34th St S 34th St S 34th St y3H S S 34th St S 34th St S S 35th St S 34th St S 34th St S 34th St S 34th St Som e Som erset 6 igh tat S 33rd St S 33rd St S 33rd St S 34th St N 33rd St Av hea S 33rd St S 33rd St S 33rd St e rset wa e Ln N 32nd St S 34th St S 33rd St S 33rd St Ln S 33rd St y3 S 33rd St S 34th St S 33rd St St S 34th St S 33rd St S 33rd S 34th St S 32nd St S 32nd St N 32nd St 6 S 33rd St S 32nd St S 32nd St S 33rd St S 32nd St S 32nd St N 31st St W S 33 S 32nd St S 32nd St S 32nd St S 32nd St S 32nd St S 32nd St S 32nd St S 32nd St S 32nd St S 32nd St rd C t Fa S 32nd St S 32nd St S 32nd St W S 31st St S 31st St rda S 32nd St S 31st St S Ma S 31st St S 31st St S 31st St S 31st St S 31st St S 31st St Ru Av rilyn e le St S 31st St S 31st St S 31st St S 31st St S Camelot Ln S 31st St S 31st St sk S 31st St S 31st St S 31st St S 31st St S 32nd St in S 30th St S 30th St S 31st St N 30th St S 30th St S 30th St S 30th St S 30th St S 31st St S 31st St S 31st St St 31st S S S 30th St S 31st St S 30th St S 30th St t S 29th St S 30th St S 30th St S 31st StS 31st St 31st S S 30th St S 30th St S 30th St 31st St S 31st St S t S 29th St N 29th St S 30th St S 29th St S 29th St S 29th St S 29th St S 30th St S Tu S 29th St S 30th St S 29th St S 29th St S 29th St St S 29th St ckaw S 28th St S 29th St S 29th S 30th St S 29th St ay D S 29th St S 28th St S 28th St S 30th St S 28th St S 29th St S 28th St r S 28th St I-9 S 28th St S Layton 28th St S Layton S Layton S 4 S 28th St S 28th St S 28th St State Highway 57 S 28th St S Layton Blvd Blvd Blvd S 27th St S 27th St Blvd S 28th St S 28th St S 28th St S 27th St S Layton Blvd State Highway 57 S 27th St State S 28th St S 27th St S 27th St S 27th St S 27th St S 27th St S 27th St Highway 57 S 27th St S 27th St S 27th St S 26th St S 27th St S 27th St S 26th St S 27th St S 27th St S 27th St S 26th St S 27th St S 26th St Service S 27th St S 27th St S 27th St S 27th St St S 27th St S 27th St S 27th S 27th St S 26th St S 26th St S 27th St S 27th St W S 27th St S 26th St Rd S 26th St Ca S 26th St S 26th St S 25th St S 26th St S 26th St S 26th St S 26th St S 25t S 25th St N 25th St S 25th St rr h St S 25th St S 25th St S 26th St S 26th St S 26th St Av ing S 25th St S 25th St S 25th St S 25th St S 26th St S 25th St S 25th St S 25th St S 25th St e to n S 26th St S 24th St S 24th St S 24th St S 24th St S 25th St S 24th St S 24th St S 26th St S S 25th St S 25th St 24 Crabapple S 24th St S 24th St S 25th St S 24th St S 26th St S 24th St S 24th St S 24th St S 24th StS 24th St th S 24th St M S 25th Ct S S 25th St St Ct S 23rd St uske S 23rd St S 23rd St S 23rd St S 24th Ct S 23rd St S 2 S 24th St S 24th St SL S 23rd St S 24th St S 23rd St S 23rd St Ave go oui 3 rd S 23rd St S 23rd St S 23rd St S 23rd St S 23rd St S 23rd St S 23rd St s S 23rd St S 23rd S St S 23rd St S 23rd St S 23rd St SM t Ave iana S 23rd St S 22nd St S 22nd St S 24th St S 23rd St St S 22nd St S 23rd S 23rd St SK S 22nd St S 22nd St S 22nd St usk S 22nd St S 23rd St S 23rd St S 23rd St S 23rd St S 22nd Pl en S 22nd St S 22nd St S 22nd Pl S 22nd St S 22nd St S 24th St Ave ego S 22nd Pl S 22nd St Av tucky S2 S 22nd Pl e S 21st St S 22nd St S 21st St 1st S M S 21st St us S 22nd St St S 21st St S 21st St S 22nd St S 21st St S 21st St S2 S 22nd St S 21st St S 21st St S 21st St S Aetna ke S 22nd St 0th S 22nd St S go Pl S 21st St Pe Blvd S S S 21st St Av S U S 20th St S 20th St Co ar S 21st St S 21st St S 20th St S 20th St S 20th St S 20th St M ni S 20th St S 20th St e S Aetna lS m S 19th St S 20th St S 20th St S 21st St us on S 21st St S 20th St S 19th St S 20th St S 20th St S 20th St S 20th St sto t S 20th St S 20th St S 20th St S 20th St S 20th St Blvd ke S S 20th St S 20th St St S 20th St S 20th S 20th St Av S ck S 19th St S 19th St W S 19th St S 20th St S 19th St S 20th St S 20th St Pe e go t S S 20th St S 19th St S 19th St St S 20th St S 20th S 19th St S 19th St Av S 19th St S 19th St S 19th St S 20th St S 20th St Un W St S 20th St S 19th StS 19th St arl S 19th St S 19th St S 18th St e S 19th St S 20th St S 20th in S 20th St i S 19th St St S 19th St S 19th St S 19th S 19th St dl S on S S 18th St St S 18th St S 18th St S 19th St ak Mu t S 18th St S 18th St S 19th St S 18th St S 19th St e s S 18th St S 18th St Av S 18th St S 18th St S 18th St Av keg S 18th St S 18 S 18th St S 17th St S Pe St S 17th St S 17th St o S 17th St S 17th St S 17th St e e S 17th St th S S 19th S 18th S 17th St S Mu a rl S 18th St S 19th St S 18th St S 18th St S Cesar St t N 16th St skeg N 16th St S 17th St S 17th St St S 17th St S 17th St St S 17th S 18th St S 16th St S 16th St S 16th St S 16th St E Chavez Dr S 17th St S 17th St Ave o S 17th St S 17th St S 16th St I-94 S Cesar E S 16th St S 16th St St S 16th St I-94 I-94 S 16th St S 16th St I-94 S 16th St S 16th St S 16th St S 15th Pl S 15th Pl S 15thS 16th S 15th Pl Chavez Dr S 16th St S 16th St S 16th St S 15th Pl S 16th St S 15th Pl S 15th Pl Pl I-94 S 15th Pl I-4 I-94 S 15th Pl I-94 3 S 16th St S 16th St S 15th Pl S 15th Pl S 15th Pl S 15th Pl S 15th Pl S 15th Pl S 15th Pl S S 15th Pl S 15th Pl S 15th Pl S 15th Pl 16th S 15th Pl S 15th Pl N 15 S 15th St S 15th St S 15th St S 15th St S 15th Pl S 15th P S 15th St Em S 15th St S 15th Pl th St S 15th St l S 15th St mb S 15th St S 15th St S 15th St S 15th St S 15th St Pl S 15th St S 15th St S 15th St S 15th St S 15th St S 15th St er S 15th St S 15th St S 14th S 14th St Ln S 14th St S 14th St S 15th St S 15th St St S 14th St S 14th St S 14th St S 15th St S 14th St S 14th St S 14th St S 14th St S 14th St S 14th St S 14th St S 14th St S 14th St 14th St S 14th St S S 14th St S 14th St S 14th St W S 14th St S 13th St S 13th St S 13th St S 13th St S 13th St S 13th St S 13th St S 13th St S 14th St S 14th St W S 14th St S 14th St S 13th St in S 13th St S 13th St S 13th St S 13th St S 13th St S 14th St Av dla S 13th St S 14th St S 14th St S 12th St S 13th St S 13th St S 13th St S 13th St S 13th St S 13th St S 13th S 12th St S 12th St S 12th St S 12th St S 12th St S 13th St S 13th St S 13th St e ke S 12th St S 12th St S 13th St S 13th St S 13th St S 12th St S 12th St S 13th St St S 13th St S 13th St S 12th St S 12th St S 12th St S 12th St S 13th St S 13th St S 12th St S 12th St S 12th St S 13th St S 13th St S 13th St S 11th St S 11th St S 11th St S 11th St S 11th St S 11th St S 11th St S 11th St S 11th St S 11th St S 11th St S 11th St S 11th St S 11th St S 11th St S 11th St St S 11th St S 11th St S 11th St S 11th St S 11th S 10th St S 10th St S 10th St S 10th St S 10th St S 10th St S 10th St S 10th St S 10th St S 10th St S 10th St S 10th St S 10th St S 10th St S 10th St S 10th St I-43 S 10th St S 10th St S 10th St S 10th St S 10th St S 10th St S 10th St S 9th Pl S 10th St S 9th Pl S 9th Pl S 9th Pl S 9th St S 9th St S 9th St 9th Pl S 9th Pl S S 10th St S 9th Pl S 9th Pl S 9th Pl S 9th St S 9th St S 9th St S 9th St S 9th Pl S 9th Pl S 9th St S 9th St S 9th St S 9th St S 9th St St S 9th St I-43 S 8th St S 9th St S 9th S 8th St S 8th St S 8th St S 9th St S 9th St S 9th St S 9th St S 9th St S 9th St S 8th St S 8th St S 8th St S 8th St S 8th St S 8th St S 9th St W S 8th St S 8th St S 7th St S 8th St S 8th St S 7th St O S 7th St S 7th St S 8th St S 8th St S 8th St S 7th St re S 7th St go S 7th St State State S 7th St S 7th St St S 7th St S 7th St S 8th St S 7th n S 7th St S 7th St S 7th St Highway 38 Highway 38 S 6th St St State Highway 38 S 6th St N 6th St S 6th St S 6th St 6th St S State Highway 38 State State S 7th St S 6th St S 5th Pl S 6th St S 6th St S 6th St S 6th St S 6th St S 6th St S 6th St Highway 38 S 6th St Highway 38 S 6th St S 6th St S 6th St 5th Pl S 5th Pl S 5th Pl S 5th Pl S 5th St Access Rd S 5th Pl S 5th St S S 5th St S 5th Pl S 6th St S 6th St S 6th St S 5th Pl S 6th St S 6th St S 5th St S 5th St I-43 S 6th St S 5th St S 5th St S 5th Pl I-43 I-43 S 5th St S 5th St S 5th Pl S 5th Pl S 5th Pl I-43 I-43 I-43 I-43 S 5th St S 4th St Access S 4th St S 5th St S 4th St S 4th St S 4th St S 5th St S 4th St S 4th St S 5th St S 4th St Rd I-43 S 5th St S 4th St S 5th St S 3rd St NP S 3rd St S 4th St Access Rd S 3rd St S 5th St S 3rd St S 3rd St S 4th St S 3rd St la n S 3rd St S 3rd St S 3rd St S 3rd St I-43 S 2nd St k S 4th St S 4th St S 2nd St Av into S 2nd St S 3rd St S 2nd St n e S 3rd St S 3rd St S 3rd St S 3rd St S 2nd St S 3rd St S 3rd St S 3rd St S 2nd St S 2nd St S 3rd St S 3rd St S 2nd St S 1st St S 1st St S 1st S1 S 2nd St S 3rd St S 2nd St S 1st St S 1st St St S 2nd St st S S 2nd St S 1st St S 1st St t S 2nd St S 2nd St S 1st Pl S 1st St S 2nd St St S 1st S Barclay St Ferry St S 1st Pl S 1st Pl S 1st Pl S Barclay St S 1st Pl S 1st Pl S 1st St S Barclay St S Barclay St State S 1st St S 1st St S 1st St S 1st St S 1st St S 1st St State Highway Highway 38 38 State Highway 38 S Wate S Greeley St State r St S Greeley St SH State State Highway 38 State S Greeley St S Burrell St o we State S Burrell St Highway 38 S Burrell St ll Highway 38 State Highway 38 State Highway 38 State State State Highway 38 Ave S Highway 38 State Highway 38 S Burrell St State W SH Highway 38 S Burrell St S Burrell St Highway 38 State Highway 38 Highway 38 ate State o we SH S Austin St Highway 38 S Burrell St ll Av o we rS S Austin St 38 St S Austin Highway e A ll S Austin St t S Austin St v SH o we S Whitnall e St S Austin S Austin St S Brisbane S Austin St S Austin St ll S H Ave owell S Whitnall Ave Ave Ave S Howell Ave S Griffin S Whitnall S Jasper Ave Ave S Allis St S Graham St S Griffin Ave Ave Ave S Howell S Adams Ave S Griffin S Marina Dr Ave S Griffin Ave S Mound St S Griffin Ave S Winchester St S Adam s Ave Ave I-794 I-794 S Adam s Ave S Adam s Ave S Quincy S Q uin NH S Quincy Ave cy arbo S Quincy S Woodward St Ave S Quincy S Taylor r Dr Ave S Taylor S Taylor Ave S Quincy Ave S Taylor Ave Ave Ave S Pine Ave Ave S Aldrich St S Taylor S William s St S Pine S Taylor S Taylor Ave Ave S Pine Ave S Taylor Ave Ave Ave S Pine Ave S Pine Ave S Pine S Pine Ave S Pine Ave S Pine S Pine Ave S Pine S Pine Ave S Lenox St Ave S Lenox St Ave S Lenox St Ave S Lenox St Ave S Lenox St S Lenox St S Lenox St S Lenox St S Lenox St S Logan S Lenox St S Logan Ave S Lenox St S Lenox St S Logan Ave S Lenox St Ave SC S Logan S Logan Ave le m S Logan S Logan S Logan Ave S Logan S Logan S Logan S Herman St Ave Ave ent Ave Ave S Logan S Logan Ave S Herman St Ave Ave S Herman St S Herman St Ave Ave S Herman St S Herman St S Clement Ave S Herman St S Clement Ave S Clement Ave S Clement Ave S Clement S Clement Ave nt Ave S Cleme S California St Ave S California St S Clement S California St I-794 I-794 Ave S Nevada St S Nevada St S Nevada St

E Warnimont Ave

S Nevada Ave

S Hanson Ave

S Brust Ave

S Brust Ave

S Hanson Ave

E S W Do ty hit Pl Ave nall S E Bolivar E Bolivar E Bolivar Wh itn Ave Ave Ave all Av e SW hit na ll A ve

E St Francis Ave E Cora Ave

E Iron

S Iowa Ave

S Iowa Ave

S Brust S Brust S Brust Ave Ave Ave S Alabama Ave S Alabama S Alabama S Kansas Ave Ave Ave S Ahmedi S Ahmedi Ave Ave S Iowa S Iowa Ave Ave S Iowa Ave

S Rutland Ave S Arctic Ave

E Holt Ave E Vollmer Ave

E Birchwood Ave

E Ohio Ave

S Ace Industrial Dr Nicho lson Ave

E St Francis Ave

S Pennsylvania Ave
S Pennsylvania Ave

S Pennsylvania Ave

International Dr

sC t EA da ms

E Carpenter Ave E Somers Ave

Sh or e en Dr Av tw o S S S De e rt h S u Sh law S per or a re S W ior eD en S Av De rS e law A tw o t S Sh ve rt M Av ar S h o re ab e e Su Av be Dr pe S e tt ri o W en rS E Bennett E Bennett S tw t SS Ave Ave E Bennett Ave Del orth aw Av up E Oklahoma Av a e E Oklahoma eri or Ave e re E Oklahoma Ave Ave St E Euclid E Euclid Ave Hi St Ave t s g h a te E Fernwood c re wa Hill e E y3 Ave v ood A w 2 rn Fe ve E A

E Leroy livar Ave E Bolivar E Bo Ave Ave E Bolivar Ave Ave E Bolivar E Whittaker E Bolivar Ave E Whittaker Ave Ave E Bottsfo rd E Bottsford Ave e E Bottsford Av Ave E Allerton E Allerton Ave E Van E Van Ave SW Norm an Norman hit Av nall Ave Ave e E Armour SW E Arm our Ave Ave E Armour Ave hi E Cudahy Av tnall e E Cudahy Ave Ave E Price SW hitn Ave E Price Ave all Ave E Layton E Layton Ave E Layton Ave Ave E Layton Ave E Layton Ave

E Holmes Ave E Holmes E Holmes Ave Ave E Vogel E Vogel E Vogel Ave Ave Ave

E Belsar E Belsar Ave Ave Dale E Dale E E Dale Ave Av Ave E Dale Ave e Ave E Dale od Birchwo E Ave

CSO SSO

E Henry Ave

Level 1 Level 2

E Luzerne Ave E Underwood Ave E Ham mon d Ave E Morris E Morris Ave Ave

Monitoring Sites

E Henry Ave

0.25

Temperature Sites

Stormwater Outfalls

Water Quality Monitoring Stations Streamflow or Stream Stage and Water Quality Monitoring Stations

Individual Permit Non-contact Cooling Water

Milwaukee River Keepers Sites

E Wilbur E Wilbur E Cora Ave r E Wilbur Ave Ave Ave E Wilbur Ave in D Kle E Bradley E Bradley E Crawford e th E zab E Koenig Ave Ave E Bradley Ave Ave Eli ve E A E Saveland g Ave oeni iffin r EK e Ave E Sivyer E Sivyer SG e W Saveland Ave ford Av E Craw Av Ave Ave W Crawford Ave nig oe rd E Tripoli E Trip Ave Tripoli o li E K ve E wa Ave A Ave W Tripoli W Tripoli Ho ve S Griffin ve A E Tripoli Ave E Howard E A Ave Ave Ave E Howard E Howard E Howard E Howard E Howard E Howard Ave E Van E Howard E Howard Ave E Howard Ave Beck E Howard W Howard E Howard Ave Ave Ave Ave Ave Ave E Van Ave E Van E Van E Van Ave Ave Ave Ave E Van Beck Beck Ave Beck Beck E Van Beck Ave E Norwich h Ave Ave Ave E Norwich Beck Ave E Norwic E Norwich E Norwich Ave E Norwich Ave E Norwich Ave Ave EN E Norwich Ave Ave E Tesch Ave o rw Ave S E Tesch Ave ich E Tesch W Ave Ave hi Ave Av tn E Waterford EW e e all E Waterford Av ate Ave W Waterford rf o E Denton E Denton SW Av E Denton E Waterford Ave Ave e rd hit Ave E Denton AveAve Ave E Denton na Av E Denton Ave e ll Ave

Point Sources and Monitoring Sites Point Sources

E Mallory Ave e E M allory Av E Adam s E Adam s E Adam s Ave Ave Ave Av e E Grange E Grange E G range e Ave Ave E G range Av E Grange Ave Ave E Allison E Ladish E Wanda Ave Ave E Wanda Ave Ave

E Lunham E Lunham Ave am Ave Ave E Lunh E Whittaker E Whittaker E Whittaker Ave Ave Ave E Bottsford E Bottsford Ave E Bottsford Ave Ave E Bottsford Ave E Allerton E Allerton E Van E Van E Van Ave E Van Ave Norman Norm an Norm an Norman Ave Ave Ave Ave Armour E Arm our E Armour E Ave Ave Ave Cudahy E Cudahy E Cudahy Ave Ave Ave E Plankinton E Plankinton Ave Ave E Layton E Layton E Layton ve Ave Ave Ave E Layton A E Squire E Squire Ave Ave E Barnard Ave E Barnard Ave

0.5 Miles

E Hammond Ave E Morris Ave

E Ram sey Ave

E Iona Ter

n E Eaton L E College State E College E College Ave Highway 32 E College Ave Ave E College Ave Ave Ca CarrollCarroll rr Carroll Ave Ct oll Ave Ave Badger kory St Hic Ave Tamarack St Hickory St Davis Davis y St Hickory St Hickor Ave Ave r t E Poplar E Poplar Carrington Parkway D Park Ave Ln Poplar Ave eC c w Ave Dr pru Ave Ave ay illo Spr ES Park Park Park w uce W rk Ct Ave Park Ave Ave Ave Pa Sycam ore Ave Sycam ore Ave Norwood Dr E O Elm Elm Elm k Elm Cr ak Oak Cre ree ee Ave Ave Ave e k Pk y E Birch Dr Elm Ave Ave kC y Pk k Oak Oa Pk y Oak St St E Oak St E Oak St E Oak St Aspen Beech St Beech St Beech St St St Beech
E St Francis Ave
S Pennsylvania Ave S Barland Ave

Ave S Kirkwood Ave S Kirkwood

S Kirkwood Ave

Dr ke La S Kirkw ood S Ave

E Underwood Ave

S Kirkwood Ave

S Kirkw ood Ave

E Munkwitz Ave E Pabst Ave E Carpenter Ave E Somers olmes Ave EH lmes Ave E Ho Ave E Martin Ave E Edgerton Ave E Pulaski Ave

E Birchwood Ave

N Chicago Ave N Chicago Ave

S Cory Ave S Kirkw ood Ave

S Packard Ave S Kirkwood Ave S Kirkwood Ave

S Swift Pl

La

D ke

S Packard Ave

S Packard Ave

S Packard Ave

S Packard Ave

d S Kirkw ood S Kirkw oo Ave Ave

S Kirkw ood Ave

S Packard Ave

S Packard Ave

S Cory Ave

11th Ave ar Edg Ave

Oak Creek Pky

Map Document: (Z:\DataRequests\TomSlawski\KKAndMenomonee\FinalMaps\KKModelReaches_PointSource.mxd) 11/25/2009 -- 11:31:18 AM


S Ahmedi Ave
S Shannon Ave

11th Ave

S Kingan Ave

S Packard Ave

ll na hit S W Ave

ll na hit S W Ave

id ks

Southtowne Pl S Kingan Ave

E Ramsey Ave

Buckhorn Ave

S Packard Ave

S Packard Ave

S Lipton Ave

S Disch Ave S Buckhorn Ave

W a Av terf e ord

S Packard Ave

S Meyer Pl

ke

E Ramsey Ave

S Mc Creedy Ave

S Lipton Ave

La

S Alexander Ave

S Crosswin ds D r

A all

ve

E Donald Ave E Donald Ave E Donald Ave

SW

hitn

14th Ave

S Elaine Ave S Barland S Barland Ave Ave

S Barland Ave

S Barland Ave

S Barland Ave

15th Ave

14th Ave
n

S Nicholson Ave

S Nicholso Ave

W h Av itn e all

S Barland Ave

S Barland Ave S Elaine Ave

S Elaine Ave S Barland Ave

on o ls ch e Av

15th Ave

15th Ave

15th Ave

S Elaine Ave

S Elaine Ave

inn ick nn ve A

ic

Ni

E Ram sey Ave

Cr

S Robert Ave

16th Ave

5th 794 S New S Delaware Ave York Ave S Indiana S Delaware Ave Ave S Indiana S Indiana S Illinois Ave Ave Ave S Illinois S Illinois S Illinois Ave Ave Ave S Robert S Merill Ave Ave S Robert Ave

Ki

on S Nichols ve Ave A

E Edgerton Ave

S Vermont Ave

ic h o M e Ave lson rri l Av e l

n holso

ee

S Illinois Ave

Dr

w Southto Dr

16th Ave

ne

17th 17th Ave Ave

S Nic

ve ic A

S Illinois Ave

oc ml He

kC

Linden Cir wa yD r

S Illinois Ave

SN

kP

i ck in n

inn

S Illinois Ave

Pa rk
ro o

dam

S Barland Ave

SB

Ni ch Av olso e n

Hi

ll P

SK

S Delaw Ave

E Norse E Henry Ave E Norse Ave Ave

are

E Donald Ave

E Edgerton Ave

5th 794

S Pennsylvania Ave

E Holt Ave

5th S New 794 5th 794 York Ave S Delaware Ave

5th 794

5th 794

E Grange Ave

Ni ch Av olso e n

5th 794

5th 794

5th 794

St S Ellen S Bombay Ave S Arctic Ave

S Crane Dr

S Pennsylvania Ave S New S New York York Ave Ave S Delaware S Delaware S Delaware Ave Ave Ave S Indiana S Indiana Ave Ave S Illinois S Indiana S Illinois Ave Ave Ave E Rh S Illinois S Illinois Isl od Ave Ave a e Av nd e

ic inn St ick field in n len pring El S K Ave S S ld Ave S gfie p ri n Ave St S S Ave ield yfield ol a y f S Da ar St S D Ave C E len El

E Grange Ave

S Ace Industrial Dr

Dr e or rt h t e 2 at 3 Sh r S wo re St ay S ri o e n t e w a w pe W Av ela e gh D Av Su S Hi S S r S Ellen St barge S Line Ter S Linebarger Ter er St arg lton eb S Fu L in r Te St n lto

S Artic Ave

S Ac e Dr Industrial

E Kelly Ln E Ace Worldwide Ln

S Rutland Ave S Iowa Ave

EL e Av roy E Leroy e Ave

S Kansas Ave

S Kansas Ave

c No

S Iowa Ave

KK-4

S Kansas Ave

Brust Ave S Kansas Ave

S Kansas Ave

Dr e or Sh t ve oln r S r S hA inc l D rio ort S L oria pe tw coln em Su e n a re S Lin Dr M S W orial S aw Me m el th D Ave or S tw en e St W Av S St Clair

S Brust Ave

rust

Ave

t S Brus Ave

SB

S Ellen St

St

E Lincoln Ave

t yS Ba ES Ba yS

a EB

ve ell er A uss o tt R e EP ll E Av St sse ley Ru e ee or E Av y ES Pr E Russell E Ave Ave

Hig Sta h w te ay 32

Fu

E Layton Ave

E Morgan Ave

794 4 I-

rry D

S California St

S Clement Ave

E College Ave

I-79

SH

coln E Lin Ave

r Dr a rb o

SB

E Holt Ave

4 I-79

yD

y St

n tje EO

err

S Ba

E Oklahoma Ave

SH

r Dr a rb o

t Access Rd

SC

a rf

no S Lenox St S Le

x St

ay

St

S Logan Ave

t S Lenox S S Pine Ave

S Lenox St S Pine Ave S Taylor Ave

S Logan Ave

S Pine Ave

E Bolivar E Bolivar Ave Ave

E Holt E Holt Ave Ave

S Pine Ave

S Herman St

S Logan Ave

S Lenox St

S Clement Ave

t S Herman S

S Pine Ave

S Logan Ave

S Lenox St

E Armour Ave E Cudahy Ave Price E Ave

Dr

ve S Pine A

S Loga Ave

E Layton Ave

S Ca

rferry

S Aldrich St

m s St S Willia

E Oklahoma Ave

R Park

y1 19

I-794

r or D

E Linus St

S Quincy Ave S Adam s Ave

S Quincy Ave

ig h wa

SH

a rb

Edgar Ave

E Oak St

S Howell Ave

E Gauer Cir ir uer C E G a Oklahoma E Ave

ri e

E Plainfield Ave

S G riffin Ave

S Jasper Ave

ita EC

n St

EE

E Dewey Pl E Dewey Pl

N Jackso

E Jewell St

N Jackso

n St

t son S

son obin S R Ave on ins ob S R Ave

S Whitnall

Ave

W Martin Ln W Bott sford Ave W Allerton E Van Ave W Van Norman W Van Norman Ave Norm an Ave Ave E Armour W Armour W Armour Ave Ave Ave

Jeffer

E Greenfield E Greenfield Ave Ave

N N Jefferson St State Highway 32

r ate

St

S Austin St

S Burrell St

W Layton Ave W Layton Ave

wa y St N Broad

d W LincolnE Lincoln ar W Lincoln W Ave Ave E Ave

te Sta y 32 h wa

S Burre

ll St S Burrell St

S Burrell St

State Highway 38

State Highway 38

38

W Edgerton Ave

ay State Highw

Ave nge G ra W State ge e ran Stat 119 Highway G e ay v 119 e W A ighw H ang Gr e W Av

Hig

State Highway 38

State Highway 38

S 1st S

W Uncas Ave W Mangold Ave W Alvina Ave W College Ave

E Anderson Ave

W Boden St

te Sta y 32 a hw

a om lah k

Hig

W Holt Ave

SD

S G ladstone Pl

S 1st St

S 1st St

Way

S 1st St

S 1st St

Hig

y hwa

38

S 2nd St

W Edgerton W Edgerton Ave AveW Edgerton Ave

W Holt Ave

S 2nd St

W Uncas Ave

W Vogel Ave

a rg o

te Sta

KK-10

S 2nd St

d avi

3rd St

W College Ave

S 2nd St

S 2nd St

S 3rd St

W Bottsford Ave

ir C WA

S 2nd St

S 3rd St

W Oklahom a

sR

S 4th St Access cess Rd Rd Ac

S 3rd St

S 4th St

e 8 at 3 St way h ig

S 4 th

St

I-43

I-43 oma ah kl e O Av

t th S S5 l S 5th P

I-43

d Access R

S 5th St

W Layton W Layton Ave Ave W Layton Ave

St yn o lc t S P3 a S I-4 rog Ba

W Canal St

e dal ose W R Ave

s ce Ac

I-43

W Bolivar Ave

Access Rd

I-43

S 5th

W Howard Ave

S 5th St

Ct

S 5th Pl

W Carpenter W Carpenter Ave Ave

W Walker St

S 5th Pl

S 6th St

S 6th St

m brid ge Ln S Tuckaw W Maplewood Ct ay Cir Honey Honey W Grange W Grange e W Grang W Grange Ave Ct W Grange W Grange W Grange W Grange Ave Tree Ln Tree Ln Ave W Grange W Grange Ave W Grange Ave Maplewood W Grange Ave Ave ve ange W Grange Ave A W Grange W Grange W Gr Ave W Grange Ave W Denis Ave W Denis Ave Ave W Grange Ave App W Grange W Grange S Ave W Wanda Ave Ave Ave le Ave M Ave Blossom W Wanda anda Ave el W Wanda Ct Ave Grange Ave W Grange Ave W Ct Briarclift Ct in Lakeside Dr W e Ave W da Ave Av St da W Klein 9 Wan Edgem W y 11 ont Munic Ave Ave hwa ay ipal W Parnell Ave Hig tw W Klein s te n ay Sq W Parnell W Parnell Northway Sta Elstead Ave Ea SM ry L th w Eaton Ln Ave S Sur Nor Ave ad tate W Parnell Ave Ave S Ave Cr Ho Dr eli od Steeple ee ne ne ay 119 irchwo W Lynn Rd Highw Av k y W B ve Edge G re Edgeh Dr hill e A ill Rd W Goldcrest W Goldcrest Av en Rd Lilac Ln e n Epping C Enfield Ln Ave Ave Lak t yL h n W Iona W Iona evi in c Ave Enfield Ave axo Ave e F S Ter Dr w W Goldcrest Ave W Goldcrest Elberton Ter Elberton Seton Pl n W Iona Chur Ave n W Ramsey xL Ave W Ramsey chwo W Iona Ter W Ramsey ey Ter se aL W Ramsey W Rams s Su W Ramsey od W Ramsey Ave ur Ave W Ramsey Ave Ave Cir ga Su La y Ave Ave Ave Conifer Ln e rbu Ave Dellrose Ave d a ms Ln sh W Henry W Henry n WR wR Ct W Henry nry so kvie W He W Ave Ave Dr S Par Ave B ri ve aw Ct A w Ph dg Catalpa St D S h vie eS Sout s illi Cr Ho n ke hway Ave pia t ps bu ee e Olym La ar sey Darnell Ln W Kimb St kD y W Kimberly W Bridge St Way Way am Olympia Dr Ln Ln ug Ln erly R S wa y r rd W o u th Ave S W Kimberly Ave Dartm oo ha Kimberly W Ox d r Ln rc Ave fo r fo r ing O Ave r Ave ield Ox r D W dD F W Devonsh D ok G r ire Ma W Mangold rl o ra ve Ave ng na Oakwoo O Av o Ave W Mangold Ave Ave W Ave d St da W MangoldMangold ay e ld Oriole WM W Mangold Fa stw W Mangold St ang i rm Eastway Ea Ave Or Ave old Ave W Alvina W Alvina on Ave iole Sycam W Granada St Orio t tL ore St Thor le lvina C n Fir Ave Ct Ave WA ncr W Alvina wo Ln est W Alvina Ave od W College ve W Alvina Ct Ave Dr Indu ood A Ln ing Dr Sterlin W College W College W College W College Ave stria Sterl Ave Oakw W College Ave W College g Ct W College Ave W College Ave l e College e W g Loo Ave Ave Ave Dr ve W College Ave W Colle Av W College Ave p Ave W Sale in W College A Indu Ave b ge Ave m St s tr lle Ro W Loo ial Co W Carroll Rustic Ln p Parkview Dr W Sa Ln lem ylark Ave Sk St Ro Ro d R ot be iew m ac Ln Dory Dr Ri Su rts kv ve Par Dr rP Rainbow W Carrington Sycam ore St ky Dr Ave y k oot Russe R rP W Lindenwood ll Dr W Zellman Ct Riverside Dr River Dr ve ssell Dr i Ru tR Ave W Pelton Dr te 36 oo a R St way W Sycamore Dr Hill r h t on Horizon D Ave ig more S n Dr ri z Ridge Dr W Wood W Syca Princeto S H Ho Ave d Rd 68th l Valley Ct O is Hill St Dr Yale m e o Yal Dr Lo
S 82nd St S 81st St
S 80th St
S 81st St

N 44th St tes United Sta 41 Highway

W Cold Spring Rd

W Mitchell St

W Lincoln Ave

W Burnham St

W Morgan W Morgan Ave Ave

e 4 at 2 St way h ig H

W Grant St

KK-7

W Hilda Pl

W M ap

rc e S W Pie

W Orchard St

W Branting Ln

W Dorothy Pl t Pl W M argare

le St

W Holt Ave

S Ca

W Scott St W Scott St W Scott St

W Morgan Ave

W Abbott Ave d Ol Dr W ks Oa

t W Pierce St

ell St W M itch

W National Ave

La ke sk fiel in d S t Dr W Po e St St ne ai P W

W St W St is Francis Franc Ave Ave

e 4 at 2 St way gh Hi

W Morgan Ave

St W Scott

W Canal St W Canal St W Canal St

es re v

W Dakota St W Dakota St

W Layton Ave

Parkway Dr

W Rogers St

W Mallory Ave

W Orchard St

W Howard Ave

W Canal St

t W Scott S

D ay

W Bolivar Ave W Wh itaker Ave

W Vieau Pl

I-43

W Pierce St

W Cleveland Ave

W Leroy Ave

W Rogers St W

W Lincoln Ave

W Ohio Ave

W Canal St

W Tripoli Ave W Howard W Van Ave Beck Ave

W Van Norm an Ave

Parkway Dr

W Holt Ave

W Morgan Ave

W St Paul Ave

W Grant St

W Tripoli Ave

W Bruce St

st re e Fo e Av Vi lte W m rL n Ho W Becher St

W Oklahoma Ave

W Kerney Pl

W Arthur Ave

W Pierce St

W Canal St

W Mount Vernon Ave

W Plainfield Ave W Plainfield Ave

W Wilbur W Wilbur Ave Ave

W Walker St

W Historic Mitchell St

W Bruce St

W Orchard St

W Abbott Ave

W Bolivar W Bolivar Ave Ave W Whitaker I-43 Ave W Whitaker Ave W Bottsford Ave

W Walker St

W Pierce St W National National W Ave e Av

W Canal St W Canal St

l St W M ineral St W Minera

W Grant St

W Washington St W Elgin Ln W Scott St

W Mount W Mount nt Vernon Vernon W M ou ve Ave Vernon A Ave

W Madison St W M adison St W Greenfield Ave

W Orchard St

W Alma St

W Canal St W Canal St

W Cleveland Ave

Access Rd

W Greenfield Ave

W Rogers St

W Bruce St

W Abbott Abbott Ave Ave W

S 6th St

W Waterford Ave

W Scott St

S 6th St

S 7th St

S 6th St

S 7th St

W Armour Ave

S 7th St

W Eden Pl

I-4

W Howard Ave

W Lincoln Ave

Ac ce

S 8th St

W Becher St

I-43

I-43

I-43

I-43

S 9th St

S 9th St

S 9th Pl

S 9th Pl

W Eden Pl

KK-5

3 I-4

W National Ave

S 6th St

S 10

t th S

W Layton Ave

S 7th St

S 7th St

S 9th St

W Mallory Ave

S 10th St

W Waterford Ave

1 th S1

m St

St

S 11th St

W Halsey W Halsey Ave Ave W Holmes W Holmes Ave Ave W Vogel Ave W Edgerton W Edgerton Ave Ave

W Burnha

S 12th St

W Van Norman Ave W Armour W Armour Ave Ave

S 12th St

W Dakota St

S 13th St

S 12th St

S 13th St

St

S 14th

St

S 14th St

W Upham Ave W Clayton Crest Ave W Mallory Ave

W Wilbur Ave

th

r st e Fo W Ave rd a a rn W B Ave

S 14th St

S 14th St

14

W Layton Ave

S 14th St

S 15th St

W Leroy Ave

S 15th St

S 15th St

S 15th Pl

KK-8

S 15th Pl

S 15th Pl

S 15th Pl

t S 16th S

S 15th Pl

n layto W C est W Clayton r C W Clayton Ave Crest Ave Crest Ave W Mallory W Mallory Ave Ave

N 16th St

N 16th St

S 16th St

W Layton Ave W Layton Ave

N 16th St

W Cleveland Ave

S 18th St

S 17th St Ln na ino ngo S 18th St S W Co e Av

th St

S 18th St

W Abbott Ave

S 17

S 20th St

I-43 I-43

S 20th St

S 20th Pl

S 21st Ct

S 21st St

W Abbott Ave

S 21st St

W Oklahom a W Oklahoma W Oklahoma Ave Ave Ave

S 22nd St

S 22nd St

dS 2n

S 22nd St

S 22nd

St

S 22nd St

S 23rd St

W Manchester Ave W Abbott Ave

S2

W Edgerton Ave

S 23rd St

W Clayton Crest Ave

W Layton Ave

W Halsey Ave

S 24th St

t res Fo e W om t H ve es ve A or A F W me Ho

S 24th St

S 24th St

n Va ve W ck A Be

W Plainfield Ave

N 25

rk w Pa

th S

S 26th St

S 26th St

S 26th St S Layton Blvd

S Layton Blvd

S 26th St

S 26th St

S 25th St

S 25th St

S 22nd Pl

S 26th St

S 25th St

S 27th St

W Abbott Ave

S Layton Blvd

S Layton Blvd

I-94

S 27th St

W Cold W Cold t W Cold Spring Rd Rd Spring Rd h S Spring t 38 d S for tts W Bottsford Bo ve W Bottsford W A Ave Ave

S 28th St

y wa ig h

S 28th St

W Vogel W Vogel Ave Ave W Edgerton W Edgerton Ave Ave

S 28th St

S 28th St

S 29th St

KK-6

S 29th St

S 29th St

W American Dr

S 30th St

ke La

D ld fie

r ine

St

W Layton Ave

S 30th St

er int T

SM

W Holm es Ave

S 31st St

S Po

W Barnard Ave

W Howard Ave

S 31st St

e 4 at 2 St way h ig H

S 31st St

S 31st St

W Allerton Ave

N 31st St

S 33rd St

S 33rd St

ic kinn innic W K er Pky Riv

Lee

W Layton Ave

ds P e 4 l ta t y 2 S a w gh Hi

e al nd yn ve L W A

S 32nd St

S 33rd St

S 33rd St St

S3

I-94

4th

S 35th St

W Barnard W Barnard Ave Ave W Ba W Barnard rnard Ave Ave W Carpenter s Ave l me Ho e W Holmes W Av Ave

S 35th St

S 35th St

d oo

an pm ha e C v A W

W Ohio Ave

S 36th St

W Hayes Ave

S 36th St

t th S

Ri

ew dg

Ln

S 34th St

S 37th St

S 36th St

S 38

th S

S 35th St

S 36th St

Woodbridge Ln d y Blv kawa S Tuc r Hidden D Service Rd SAcorn Ln S

S 37th St

W Edgerton W Edgerton Ave Ave

N 37th St

I-94

S 37

W Pla infie Ave ld

St

Honey Creek Cir

I-43

S 38th

S 39th St

inia

Dr

W Layton Ave

N 40th St

KK-3

N 39th St

S 44th St United States y 41 Highwa

n Ge hell tc d Mi l v B

S 40th St

le r Mi l k Par y Wa S 45th St

W Layton

KK-2

e 4 at 2 St way gh Hi om a W Oklah Ave

S 41st St

r r Mille lle Mi rk Park Pa ay Way W

S 40th St

S4

0th

St

S 45th

St

W Le Ma af pl Le Ci e af r Cir W Cold W Cold Spring Rd Spring Rd

St W cis ra n e F v A

se tro on e Av

S 46th St

S 46th St

S 46th St

Rav

Ba

lD rt e

W Clayton Crest Ave

St

W Wilbur Ave

S 46th

S 46th St

Su

ac

Pl

S 47th St

S 47th

uer S Scha Ave

St

S 48th

rd W Crawfo Ave

Ma ple

S 49th St

oli St S 47th Trip e W Av St

S 48th St

S 49th St

W Clayton Crest Ave

lyn

Pl

S Cr

ando

W Armou Ave

S 51st St

re Je

n Pl

S 51st St

rwich W No Ave

W Cold W Cold Spring Rd Spring Rd ker hita S Plac WB W WAve id Dr otts f Bottsford Ave Ave ord ottsford W WB Ave W Allerton W Allerton Ave Ave

N G eneral Mitchell Blvd

S 51st St

h ta U S Ave rd S t

W Edgerton Ave W Edgerton Ave

S 52nd St

d St S 52n

S 51st St

S 52nd St

W Carpenter Ave

S 54th St

W Abbott ve Ave mA

t S 54th S

I-94

N Story Pky

S 53

S 53rd

obil e

St

S 53rd S

t S 54th S

W Layton Ave

S 56th St

W Montana St

W Holt Ave

56th St rk C t S k Pa S Oa S 57th St

a W N ve A

S 55th St

S 54th St

S 54th St

S 56th St

Mock

S 57th St

58

W Gran

th

St

S 57th St

Upham Ave

S 59th St

S 60th St

W Marcy Ln W Leroy Ave W Cold W Cold Spring Rd Spring Rd

nson St Access Rd

S 60th St

W Edgerton Ave

S 60th St

S 60th St

W Ohio Ave

S 60th St

S 61st St

D ster Manchester ley or Dr M Mansfield Dr

W Dixon St

W St Paul Ave

S 61st St

S 62nd St

W Norwich Ave

S 63r

d St

S 62nd St

S 62nd St

S 62

nd S

S 63rd St

S6

3 rd

St

S 64th

S 56th St ey r on D H k S ree C

St

y S Ho n e r Creek D

S 62nd St

Cir al e ri mp SI S 65th St S 65th St

Greenway

N 64th St

S 65th St

S 65th

St

S 65th St

S 65th St

nter arpe W C ve A

S 65th St

St

W Cold Spring Rd

S 65th St

S 66th St

Ter

Manche Dr

N 66th St

St

l W M onona P

W Dixon St

S 66th

S 67th Pl

SL

on gst ivin

S 68th St

S 66th St

th 67 S S 68th St

St

y one S H e k Dr C re

Greenway

N 68th

St

t S 68th S

S 68th St

S 69th St y ne Ho Dr S eek r y S 71st St one Dr C H S reek C

c ar

I-94

S 69th St

I-94

S 51st St r rook Te Greenb

S 66th St

S 68th St

t S 69th S

W Edgerton W Edgerton Ave Ave

W Southridge Dr W Carpenter Ave

W Tesch Ave

N 69th St

N 70th St

W Eden Pl Dr d oo ew dg

S 70

th St

S 70th St

S 71st St

S 71st St

S 71st St

S 71st St

e 4 at y 2 St wa h ig H

S 71st St

W Kinnickinnic River W Jac kson D Pky r

N7

1st

St

S 72nd St

S7

2nd

St

S 73rd St

W S M as

S 73rd St

W Cold W Cold Spring Rd Spring Rd

N 73rd St

W Van Beck Ave

an S V e Pl k Dy

rd fo aw Cr ve A

S 74th St

S 71st St

S 74th St

W Holmes W Holmes W Holmes Ave W Holmes Ave Ave Ave

S 74th St

W Barnard Ave W Barnard Ave Ave

S 75th St

S 75th St

S 75th St

S 75th St

S 76th St

S 75th St

S 76th St

W Tripoli W Tripoli Ave W Tripoli Ave Ave W Howard W Howard Ave W Howard Ave Ave

S 76th St

akot

a St

S 75th St

S 76th St

W Edgerton W Edgerton Ave Ave

N 76th St

W Morgan Ave

t S 76th S

S 76th St

S 77th St

W Tesch Ave W Tesch Ave W Waterford W Waterford Ave Ave

N 77th St

S 78th St

S 77th St y one W H k Pk y e C re

t S 79th S

W Abbott Ln Ave

S 79th St

Dr n tto ra St S th St S 80

S 78th St

S 55th St

S 48th St

S 23rd St

41

S st

Millbank Rd

t S 27th S

Mead Rd

S Tu

S Ho

Mansfield Dr

Sutton Pl

a ckaw

ree ney C

S 25th St

S 23rd St

Mo

S 26th St

S 13th St

y Dr

h ore

ot R o ky N er P v Ri

I-94

k Dr

48

d ea

th

St

Ln

t Alba C

S 22

S 15th Pl

t nd S

I-94

ey r on D H k S ree C

ay Churchw t inal C Card

a Fr

S 13th St

d St S 22n

n Eusto

es nc

S 27th St

y xle Fo

t S 20th S

S 14th St

Ct

w East

n ee Gr W Ave

e delin S Ma e Av

S 37th

Ct

St

S 15th Pl

S Honey Creek Dr

i geh Ed d R

ay

Ct

Wes

tw d er R Wes Tow tway

t lber ll Fi t C

S 26th St

ey r on D H k S ree C

y tw a Eas

Eastw

ton Fen

22

Teakwood Dr

ffo Da

S nd

S 18th St

ay

t S 60th S

n lL di

Ct

i Tra

ay

l W Nationa Ave

I-9 4

lR

lip Tu

S 27th

Ct

Fi sh

S 81st St S 81st St S 81st St S 80th St S 80th St S 80th St S 80th St

S 80th St

St

Rd

ky

2nd

er P

S8

Parkview RdParkv iew


S 82nd St

S 81st St

S 80th St S 80th St S 80th St S 79th St S 79th St

S 81st St
S 80th St

S 81st St

W New Jersey Ave

Riv

Ln

S 81st S

Firwood
S 82nd St S 82nd St

oo t

St

S 82nd St

3 rd
S 82nd St

NR

S8

r Pa

S 82nd St S 82nd St
S 82nd St S 81st St S 81st St

S 82nd St S 81st St S 81st St

Be t loi

Dr e ey

l Fu

m ha

I-43

u Sugarb

idg

t ak

S 34

31st St

Ln

eD

on

w East

St

Ln

g ri d o rn Th Ln

t th S

S 23rd St

sh Ln

w ak

ay

d oo

WM

W St Paul Ave

Ave

Dorchester Ln

S 20th St

ir

e ton gs Fla Ct

S 34th St

S 35th St

Ln ood Firw iew rk v Pa Rd

Rd

l rP

it R elo

WD

ot Ro Dr er Riv

iff dcl Ra r D

S 18th St

S 35

S 76th St

St

I-94

Rd

a St

I-94

te

Hi

wa gh

te

Hi

24

re en

I-94

t th S

t S 26th S

rd rv a Ha

Uph

Dr

t St

I-94

obi le

St

St

I-94 I-94

An

th o

ny

I-94

I-43

43

rd

St

Ru

I-43

a St

te

Co

4 I-9

lon

yD

St

36

I-43

W Ohio Ave

I-43

I-4

ss

Rd I-4

Pl

e Av

ate r

St

son

St

St

Er

ie

St

d ar

Sta t

tio

St

Pa rk

eH

ay nW

Rd

Ba

yS

yS

St

SC

a rfe

I ro

nS

St

kS t

EA

S W hi tn al lA ve

Kinnickinnic River Prioritization

Tier 1: Connection to Lake Michigan

Tier 3: Connection to Highest Quality Areas (See Map __) Tier 2: Connection to Mainstem

NOTE: Fish passage is not a priority within the KK-4 subwatershed

Table __ PHYSICAL AND BIOLOGICAL CONDITIONS AMONG REACHES WITHIN THE KINNICKINNIC RIVER WATERSHED: 2000-2009
Tributary Reaches & Subwatersheds Mainstem Reaches & Subwatersheds KK-10 Kinnickinnic (includes River-Middle KK-9) KK-11 Kinnickinnic River-Lower KK-1 KK-2 KK-3 Kinnickinnic River-Upper

KK-4

KK-8

KK-5

KK-6

Wilson Park Creek-Upper

Wilson Park Creek-Lower

Cherokee Park Creek

KK-7

Lyons Park Creek

Parameter Stream Channel Conditions Area (square miles) Total Stream Length (miles) Streambed Conditions Concrete Lined Channel (miles) Concrete Lined Channel (percent) Enclosed Channel (miles) Enclosed Channel (percent) Proportion of Total Stream Length assessed (percent) Proportion Eroding (percent) Dam & Drop Structures (number) Road Crossings-culverts, bridges (number) Total obstructions-Road/rail Crossings, culverts, bridges, dams, drop structures (number/mi) Point Source Outfall Locations Non-Contact Cooling water permits Individual Permits (number) SSO (number) CSO (number) Stormwater Outfalls (number) Point source outlet totals (number) Stormwater Outfalls (number/stream mile) Point source outlets (number/stream mile)

3.47 6.95 1.13 16 3.31 48 0 NA 0 8

3.56 5.17 1.94 37 1.14 22 25 36.3 0 11

1.72 2.64 1.15 44 1.31 50 0 NA 0 3

1.32 1.66 0.56 34 0.41 25 11 25.4 3 8

0.96 2.23 0 0 0.73 33 63 62.8 1 5

1.33 1.46 0.46 32 0.38 26 48 53.4 10 9

1.71 1.50 0.00 0 0.61 40 29 39.1 0 3

2.62 2.90 1.03 35 0.20 7 63 62.8 1 9

4.33 2.82 2.39 85 0.01 1 11 0.0 0 14

3.63 3.20 0.00 0 0.00 0 0 0.0 0 8

Streambank Conditions Obstructions

3 2 1 2 0 4 9 1.5 3.5

3 0 0 1 0 13 14 3.7 4.0

1 3 0 0 0 4 7 1.5 2.7

16 0 0 0 0 2 2 2.8 2.8

3 0 0 0 0 1 1 0.4 0.4

15 0 0 1 0 4 5 3.1 3.8

3 5 2 7 0 6 20 5.5 18.2

3 0 0 3 0 9 12 3.1 4.1

5 4 1 2 6 7 20 2.6 7.4

3 0 2 0 19 3 24 1.3 10.0

Watershed Total 25 31 9 -8 ---15 78 55 14 6 16 25 53 114 ---

South 43st Ditch

Villa Mann Creek

Holmes Avenue Creek

Tributary Reaches & Subwatersheds

Mainstem Reaches & Subwatersheds KK-10 Kinnickinnic (includes River-Middle KK-9) KK-11 Kinnickinnic River-Lower KK-1 KK-2 KK-3 Kinnickinnic River-Upper

KK-4

KK-8

KK-5

KK-6

Wilson Park Creek-Upper

Wilson Park Creek-Lower

KK-7

Lyons Park Creek

Cherokee Park Creek

Riparian Buffersa

Parameter Proportion of Total Stream Length that Riparian buffers were assessed (percent) < 75 percent of total > 75 feet in buffer width (percent)

41 100.00 0.00 ---0 1 -1 --3 --5

73 90.29 9.71 2 --2 1 1 -1 -1 --4

47 100.00 0.00 -1 -1 --------0

75 100.00 0.00 ---0 --------0

70 80.98 19.02 ---0 --------0

79 90.20 9.80 -1 -1 --------0

31 100.00 0.00 ---0 ---1 ---1 2

83 72.95 27.05 -1 1 2 1 -2 1 ----4

88 76.76 23.24 ---0 -2 -3 1 1 -1 8

56 84.07 15.93 ---0 ---2 ---1 3

Plant Community Assessment b

FQI-Poor (number sites) FQI-Fair (number sites) FQI-Fairly Good (number sites) Total (number) Milwaukee River Keepers-Level 1 Milwaukee River Keepers-Level 2 Milwaukee River Keepers-Thermal MMSD Surface Water Quality Monitoring Sites MMSD Continuous Water Quality Monitoring Sites USGS Level Gauge Stations USGS Continuous Water Quality Monitoring Sites Precipitation Gauges Total (number)

Monitoring Stations

Riparian buffer segments includes separate buffer widths for the right bank and left bank The following qualities were assigned to the FQI Index (10-19 = Poor, 20-29 = Fair, 30-39 = Good, 40-49 = Very good, 50-59 = Excellent).

Watershed Total -895 -----3 3 3 8 1 5 -3 26

South 43st Ditch

Villa Mann Creek

Holmes Avenue Creek

Table __ Fish species composition among reaches of the Kinnickinnic River watershed: 1902-1999 versus 2000-20009 Reaches KK-4, KK-5, KK-6, KK-7, KK-8 KK-1, KK-2, KK-3, KK-10 KK-11

Species According to Their Relative Tolerance to Pollution

Lower Kinnickinnic River downstream concrete lining (approximately River Mile 2.81 Upstream Confluence of Wilson Park Creek with the Kinnickinnic Upper Kinnickinnic River to River at 6th Street) to confluence with Milwaukee Harbor Estuary River Mile 2.81 Years sampled 1902-1999 2000-2009 Years sampled 1902-1999 2000-2009 -----X ------------X ---X ----X --4 3 1 0 2 2 -----------X -------------X -X --3 2 1 0 1 2 Years sampled 1902-1999 2000-2009 X X -X X ----X X -X -X -X X -X ---X X X X X X X 18 14 4 2 9 7 --Xb ---Xb Xb -Xb ----Xb --Xb --Xb Xb --------8b 8b 0 1b 7b 0

Entire watershed Years sampled 1900-1999 X X -X X X --X X X -X X X X X X X X --X X X X X X X X 24 20 4 2 14 8 2000-2009 --Xa ---Xa Xa -Xa -X --Xa --Xa --Xa Xa ---X -X --11 10 1 1 8 2

Intolerant Greater Redhorsea Redhorse Species Smallmouth bass Intermediate Tolerance Alewife Black Bullhead Brassy Minnow Brook trout Brown trout Brook Stickleback Chinook Salmon Coho Salmon Common shiner Gizzard Shad Johnny Darter Northern Pike Orangespotted Sunfish Pumpkinseed Rainbow Trout Striped Shinerc Threespine Stickleback Yellow perch Walleye Tolerant Banded Killifishd Common Carp Creek Chub Fathead Minnow Golden Shiner Goldfish Green Sunfish White Sucker Total species Total native & gamefish species Total non-native species Total Intolerants Total Intermediate Total Tolerant
a b

--------X ----X -X --------X X ----5 5 0 0 3 2

------------------------------0 0 0 0 0 0

Designated threatened species.

These species were estimated to be potentially present based upon a recent creel survey of the Lower Milwaukee River and Estuary adjacent to the Lower Kinnickinnic River as summarized in the WDNR, Milwaukee and Menomonee River Creel Survey Report, PUB-FH-514-2008, January 2006. Designated endangered species. Designated species of special concern.

Source: WDNR, USGS, and SEWRPC.

Road/Stream Crossing Inspection Data Sheet

Name of Observer(s)_____________________________

Date_____________ OR T/R____________ Sec____ ____ State County Private Other

GPS coordinates (lat/long.) __________________________________ Road Name__________________ Road type

Stream Name__________________________________ OR Additional comments about location (milepost, etc.): Road Surface (circle all that apply) Erosion of road near crossing? Evidence of crossing blow-out? Evidence of beaver activity? Structure Type (circle one) Y Y culvert Paved Y N N bridge ford Gravel N Native

Unnamed stream

Culvert Characteristics

(for multiple culverts, use page 4 for additional culvert information) Culvert Shape (circle one) Round Square/Rectangle Open Bottom Square/Rectangle Open Bottom Arch Pipe Arch Ellipse Culvert Material Plastic Concrete Metal Wood Condition of Structure (check all that apply) Plugged ___% ; where? inlet outlet Crushed Rusted through Condition comments:__________________________________ in pipe

Road Surface Culvert Measurements: Culvert Height ________ feet Culvert Width ________ feet Flow Direction D Depth of water in structure: ________feet Outlet Perch: None __________ inches / feet (circle one) page 1 7/16/2007
C:\DOCUME~1\ADMINI~1\LOCALS~1\Temp\BCL Technologies\easyPDF 4\@BCL@08075606\@BCL@08075606.doc Embankment

Inlet

C Outlet B Channel bank Water Surface

D. Bridge Characteristics (for multiple cells see pg. 4):


Bridge type (# from diagram) _______ Bridge surface material: Wood Open decking? Y N Concrete Asphalt Metal other __________ Bridge Measurements: A: _______feet C: _______feet B: _______feet D: _______feet

C. Stream Measurements (See standard procedure in instruction sheet):


A: Bankfull Width __________feet B: Bankfull Depth (B1) ______feet (B2)______feet (B3)______feet B1 A B2 C B3

Floodplain Water surface

Cross-section of stream channel

C: Water depth _______ feet Flow conditions: Fish present? overbank Y N at bankfull below bankfull very low none

For Multiple Culverts or Multiple Bridge cells


Number of culverts or bridge cells ________ For Culverts: Culvert # 2 3 4 5 6 For Bridge Cells: Bridge Cell # 2 3 4 5 6 A (ft.) B (ft.) C (ft.) D (ft.) Culvert Height (ft.) Culvert Width (ft.) depth of water in culvert Outlet perch (see pg.1) Condition (see pg. 1)

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