31 2

20104

Journal of Refrigeration

Vol.31,No.2
April. 2010

0253-4339(2010)02-0032-07
DOI10.3969/j.issn. 0253-4339. 2010. 02. 032

1,2 1,2 1,2 3 3 3 3 3

(1 510640; 2 510640
3 266101)
VRF16HP

VRV
TU831.5; TB657.2
A

Optimization and Realization of Heating Control Target of

Large Capacity Fresh Air Processor
Tu Qiu1,2 Feng Zhiping1,2 Dong Kaijun1,2 Feng Yuhai3 Mao Shoubo3
Guo Defang3 Tang Sheng3 Pang Peng3
(1 Guangzhou Institute of Energy Conversion, CAS, Guangzhou, 510640, China; 2 Key Laboratory of Renewable
Energy and Gas Hydrate, CAS, Guangzhou, 510640, China; 3 Haier Air-Conditioning Electronic Co. LTD,
Qingdao, 266101, China)
Abstract A 16 HP fresh air processor (FAP), a large capacity indoor unit matching a variable refrigerant flow (VRF) outdoor unit,
was developed. In the processor, an optimization design model of variable target condensation temperature is adopted to control the
capacity output of the compressor, and the air outlet temperature is controlled by regulating the opening of an electronic expansion
valve (EEV).The heat transfer correction factor in the model is determined by experiments. The experiment shows that this control
strategy can realize stable and reliable running with higher control accuracy of air outlet temperature and energy-saving.
Keywords Pyrology; VRF; Fresh air processor; Condensation temperature; Variable target condensation temperature

VRF
[1-4],
VRF
VRF

()

2009922

32

(100~200Pa
200~300Pa)(
- 5~20)
VRF
[1]

VRF

[2]

EER

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Vol.31,No.2
April. 2010

[3]
VRF

16HP

22

ToutTarTc,tar
Tc,minTc,max

Tc,min=30

Tc,max=40
10HP
0.6980PLS

3538
3230

16HP

2.1

10HP

VRF
45

(7DB6WB)
108

80PLS22

36

120Hz
30~32

T c,tar

(1)
(1)
(2)

2
1

1
Fig.1 Installation schematic diagram of FAP system and
structure diagram of FAP

VRF
2

33

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Vol.31,No.2
April. 2010

Journal of Refrigeration

2 16HP
Fig.2 Principle schematic diagram of 16HP FAP system

20~2522
2Tdi, Td1, Toil, Ta, Tdef, Toci, Tc1, Tc2, Tar, Tout

EEVa1EEVa2
SV1SV2
T oci
Toci6

2.2
16HP
KMR-450W/D532B
(ANB52FKEMT)
(BN65YFHMT)2
HAM-BD24FKS16HP
KMR-450E/XH532A
1.5KW200~300Pa

3.2mm
HAM-BD32FKS

/
/
()

34

1
1
Tab.1 Experimental environmental condition of FAP

7DB,
DB,

2DB,
DB,
1WB
WB

15DB,
DB,
10WB
WB

-5DB,
DB,
-6WB
WB

2DB,
DB,
1WB
WB

15DB,
DB,
10WB
WB

-5DB,
DB,
-6WB
WB

6WB
WB
7DB,
DB,
6WB
WB

2.3
1P=200Pa
300Pa

2.3.1
7DB6
WBTc,tar =35
80PLS200Pa300Pa
200Pa
300Pa
34

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3 Tc,tar =35, P=200Pa

Fig.3 Experimental curve of nominal heating under the
condition of Tc,tar =35, P=200Pa

4 Tc,tar=35, P=300Pa
Fig.4 Experimental curve of nominal heating under the
condition of Tc,tar=35, P=300Pa

300Pa

60Hz30
30Hz

4Tc,tar =35300Pa

LEVa1INV_FTdiToil
PdPd_tTout

35
300Pa
3000m3/h200Pa5000m3/h
200Pa
()20

36

(351)

Vol.31,No.2
April. 2010

25
T oci

32

25

200Pa300Pa

300Pa
300Pa25
T oci

VRF
45200Pa300Pa
56

5 Tc,tar =45P200Pa
Fig.5 Experimental curve of nominal heating under the
condition of Tc,tar =45, P=200Pa

6 Tc,tar =45P300Pa
Fig.6 Experimental curve of nominal heating under the
condition of Tc,tar =45, P=300Pa

45
300Pa
35

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Journal of Refrigeration

28
10HP
45120Hz

35

16HP
35
16HP14000m3/h
10HP10000m3/h
16HP
10HP
35
300Pa

2.3.2

Vol.31,No.2
April. 2010

8
96PLS
38

=0.69

2.3.3
(-5
DB-6WB)
200Pa

45
9
9200Pa
(
)
120Hz

31
480PLS
18T oci
6
696PLS
22

7 Tc,tar =38, P200Pa

Fig.7 Experimental curve of nominal heating under the
condition of Tc,tar =38, P=200Pa

9 Tc,tar =45, P200Pa

Fig.9 Experimental curve of low temperature heating under
the condition of Tc,tar =45, P=200Pa
8 Tc,tar =38, P300Pa
Fig.8 Experimental curve of nominal heating under the
condition of Tc,tar =38, P=300Pa

15DB10WB
38
200Pa300Pa

78
36

=0.69
35300Pa

38

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COP

200Pa100
31

Vol.31,No.2
April. 2010

Toci6

401T oci1
25~30
30~40
6
25
1
2~10
11

3.1
9T oci6
96PLS
9059
15
25Toci6

10

11 200Pa
Fig.11 Experimental curve of low temperature heating
under P=200Pa by revised control of EEV

11

20~21300Pa
22

3.2
31(1)
=0.66(2)
37200Pa
300Pa1213

22
10
Fig.10 Experimental results of low temperature heating at
different opening of EEV

10

220PLS
20~2120.5
250PLS
0
0-5
910

12 Tc,tar =37, P=200Pa

Fig.12 Experimental curve of nominal heating under the
condition of Tc,tar =37, P=200Pa
37

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Vol.31,No.2
April. 2010

Journal of Refrigeration

5)

[1]

13 Tc,tar =37, P=300Pa

Fig.13 Experimental curve of nominal heating under the
condition of Tc,tar =38, P=300Pa

121356
3745

4034

4
1)10HP

2)

3)

4)200Pa

22

38

[2]

[3]

[4]

. [J].
,2008,6(4): 18 -20. (Xie Chunhui.
Design for refrigeration system of air conditioner with full
fresh air[J]. Journal of Shunde Polytechnic in China, 2008,
6(4) : 18-20.)
, , , .
()[J]. ,
2007, 23(8): 65-71.(Huang Hu, Li Qihe, Yuan Dongxue
et al. Experimental study on the influence of refrigerant
pipe length on the performance of air conditioning (heat
pump) unit equipped with full fresh air duct[J]. Build
Science in China, 2007, 23(8): 65-71.)
.
[J]., 2003,3:18 - 20.( Luo Hanxin.
The discussion of fresh air handling methods in variable
refrigerant flow air conditioning system[J]. Refrigeration
and Air Conditioning in China, 2003, 3(3):18-19.)
,,.
[J].,2009, 35(5):175 - 176. (Fu
Congying, Xu Hui, Fu Xuda. Fresh air handling of VRV
and energy-saving style[J]. Shan Xi Architecture, 2009,
35(5):175-176.)

1969-

510640,
tuqiuky@163.com
()
863
MIMO

About the author:

Tu Qiu(1969 - ), Ph.D., Associate researcher, Research
director, No.2 Nengyuan Road, Wushan, Tianhe District, Key
Laboratory of Renewable Energy and Gas Hydrate, Guangzhou
Institute of Energy Conversion, Chinese Academy of Science,
Guangzhou 510640, China. tuqiuky@163.com. Research
fields: System design and optimization of variable refrigerant
flow air conditioning system (VRF) and System design and
optimization of ice storage air conditioning system. The author
takes on projects- Investigation of variable refrigerant flow air
conditioning system based on the MIMO control supported
by 863 plan project and Investigation of key technologies and
industrialization on ice-storage variable refrigerant flow air
conditioning system (VRF) supported by cooperation project of
Guangdong Province and Chinese Academy of Science.