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Heart failure is a serious and chronic condition that requires patients to make lifestyle changes for better health. Patients that fail to make the necessary changes in diet, exercise and lifestyle are at risk for readmission to the hospital and poor health in the future. USA Today reports that, one of every four heart failure patients must be readmitted within 30 days of discharge. The high rate of readmission for heart failure patients results from their inability to adequately self-manage the condition, according to the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ).
Prevent Readmissions
Preventing heart failure readmissions starts with teaching patients about their condition. Patients proceed at their own pace through the four phases of the Heart Failure Care Plan. The first of the four phases teaches patients about their diagnosis and medications. The second phase communicates the importance of taking their medication and what signs and symptoms to observe. The third phase focuses on nutrition and exercise. The fourth and final phase discusses healthy lifestyle changes and reviews education from previous phases. This comprehensive curriculum for heart failure education empowers the patient to understand their condition and better care for themselves at home to stay out of the hospital.
GetWellNetwork Heart Failure Care Plan prompts patients to participate in their heart failure education
We are optimistic that by actively engaging heart failure patients in this comprehensive care plan, we will see fewer patients coming back to the hospital thirty days post discharge. Monica C. Bologna, BSN, RN, CCRN-CSC
SENIOR DIRECTOR OF CARDIAC SERVICES WEST JEFFERSON MEDICAL CENTER
Medicare introduces its Bundled Payment system. Under the new health law, hospitals will be responsible for the patients care for up to 30 days post discharge. This means that hospitals will not receive payment for heart failure patients readmitted within 30 days of discharge. According to the AHRQ, Medicare Heart Failure patients are the leading cost per case liability with 24.7% returning within 30 days. By preventing these readmissions, hospitals can reduce the cost per case of heart failure patients thereby improving profitability.
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Phase 1
Phase 2
Signs and Symptoms Education Medication Adherence Test Results Lifestyle Change Questions and Daily Overview
Phase 3
Phase 4
Self Assessment of Signs and Symptoms Reinforcement of Prior Lessons Overcoming Challenges in Lifestyle Patient Activation Measure
The Heart Failure Care Plan makes use of Milner Fenwick HealthClips to educate the patient about understanding their condition, signs and symptoms, medications, and the importance of a healthy lifestyle.