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Questions When electron are moving from the left to right, then How current direction is from Right to the left.

Answers When electron moved from left to right, this is due to potential applied, + at right side and negative at left side, then due to potential difference current flow from right to left. This happen in DC circuit. In A.C. voltage applied is alternating in nature therefore current is also alternating in the nature. If sinusoidal A.C. Voltage is applied then current is also sinusoidal. If Circuit is pure resistive circuit, the current shall be in phase to the applied voltage. As electrons vacate their atoms

during electron current flow, positively charged atoms (holes) result. The flow of electrons in one direction causes a flow of positive charges. The direction of the positive charges is in the opposite direction of the electron flow. This flow of positive charges is known as conventional current.
2 What is Coulombs law electrostatic charges of Coulombs law of electrostatic charges states that forces of attraction or repulsion between the charged particle is proportional to product of charges between then and inversely proportional to distance between them. F=Kq1.q2/d2 F= Force of attraction or repulsion between charges particles in Newton q1, q2= Charge on particles in coulombs d= distance between charge particle in meters K= Constant of proportionality in Coulombs2/Newtomm2 What is the first law of Like charges repel each other and unlike charges attract Electrostatics each other. What is potential When an electric charge is placed into electrostatic field, then due electrostatic charge particle moves into the field due to force of attraction or repulsion. Thus ability to do work is called potential, if one charge is different from others, and then there exists potential difference between the charge particles. The sum of the Potential difference of all the charge particle in the electrostatic field is Electromotive force. What is the atomic number of Copper, silver, gold, aluminium and ferrous (iron). Give the specification ETP copper bus bar to be used for the bus bar work Give the specification of Aluminium bus bar (Two channel welded together) Specify the silver faced joints Describe the use of gold in the electrical industry. What is inductance Inductance is defined as ability of coil to store energy, induce voltage in itself, and opposes the current flowing

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through it. One hennery is the amount of inductance that permits, one volt to be induce, when current through coil changes at the rate of one ampere per second. V= -L di/dt, where negative charge indicates that voltage induce opposes the very cause rate of change of current which has produced voltage. What is capacitance Capacitance is defined as ability to store electric charge, capacitance is equal to amount of charge that can be stored in a device or capacitor divided by Voltage across it. C=Q/V What are the various methods Following methods are used to produce voltage:of producing electricity Electrochemistry Static electricity Piezo electric effect Magnetic induction Thermo electricity Thermionic emission Photo-electric effect

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